08e6384bcc58cc2a8a5c150598d19bffe3bf7c28
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Add support for the VLE extension to the PowerPC architecture.
4
5 * Add support for the Freescale XGATE architecture.
6
7 * Add support for .bundle_align_mode, .bundle_lock, and .bundle_unlock
8 directives. These are currently available only for x86 and ARM targets.
9
10 * Add support for the Renesas RL78 architecture.
11
12 * Add support for the Adapteva EPIPHANY architecture.
13
14 Changes in 2.22:
15
16 * Add support for the Tilera TILEPro and TILE-Gx architectures.
17
18 Changes in 2.21:
19
20 * Gas no longer requires doubling of ampersands in macros.
21
22 * Add support for the TMS320C6000 (TI C6X) processor family.
23
24 * GAS now understands an extended syntax in the .section directive flags
25 for COFF targets that allows the section's alignment to be specified. This
26 feature has also been backported to the 2.20 release series, starting with
27 2.20.1.
28
29 * Add support for the Renesas RX processor.
30
31 * New command line option, --compress-debug-sections, which requests
32 compression of DWARF debug information sections in the relocatable output
33 file. Compressed debug sections are supported by readelf, objdump, and
34 gold, but not currently by Gnu ld.
35
36 Changes in 2.20:
37
38 * Added support for v850e2 and v850e2v3.
39
40 * GNU/Linux targets now supports "gnu_unique_object" as a value in the .type
41 pseudo op. It marks the symbol as being globally unique in the entire
42 process.
43
44 * ARM assembler now supports .inst[.nw] pseudo-ops to insert opcodes specified
45 in binary rather than text.
46
47 * Add support for common symbol alignment to PE formats.
48
49 * Add support for the new discriminator column in the DWARF line table,
50 with a discriminator operand for the .loc directive.
51
52 * Add support for Sunplus score architecture.
53
54 * The .type pseudo-op now accepts a type of STT_GNU_IFUNC which can be used to
55 indicate that if the symbol is the target of a relocation, its value should
56 not be use. Instead the function should be invoked and its result used as
57 the value.
58
59 * Add support for Lattice Mico32 (lm32) architecture.
60
61 * Add support for Xilinx MicroBlaze architecture.
62
63 Changes in 2.19:
64
65 * New pseudo op .cfi_val_encoded_addr, to record constant addresses in unwind
66 tables without runtime relocation.
67
68 * New command line option, -h-tick-hex, for sh, m32c, and h8/300 targets, which
69 adds compatibility with H'00 style hex constants.
70
71 * New command line option, -msse-check=[none|error|warning], for x86
72 targets.
73
74 * New sub-option added to the assembler's -a command line switch to
75 generate a listing output. The 'g' sub-option will insert into the listing
76 various information about the assembly, such as assembler version, the
77 command line options used, and a time stamp.
78
79 * New command line option -msse2avx for x86 target to encode SSE
80 instructions with VEX prefix.
81
82 * Add Intel XSAVE, EPT, MOVBE, AES, PCLMUL, AVX/FMA support for x86 target.
83
84 * New command line options, -march=CPU[,+EXTENSION...], -mtune=CPU,
85 -mmnemonic=[att|intel], -msyntax=[att|intel], -mindex-reg,
86 -mnaked-reg and -mold-gcc, for x86 targets.
87
88 * Support for generating wide character strings has been added via the new
89 pseudo ops: .string16, .string32 and .string64.
90
91 * Support for SSE5 has been added to the i386 port.
92
93 Changes in 2.18:
94
95 * The GAS sources are now released under the GPLv3.
96
97 * Support for the National Semiconductor CR16 target has been added.
98
99 * Added gas .reloc pseudo. This is a low-level interface for creating
100 relocations.
101
102 * Add support for x86_64 PE+ target.
103
104 * Add support for Score target.
105
106 Changes in 2.17:
107
108 * Support for the Infineon XC16X has been added by KPIT Cummins Infosystems.
109
110 * Support for ms2 architecture has been added.
111
112 * Support for the Z80 processor family has been added.
113
114 * Add support for the "@<file>" syntax to the command line, so that extra
115 switches can be read from <file>.
116
117 * The SH target supports a new command line switch --enable-reg-prefix which,
118 if enabled, will allow register names to be optionally prefixed with a $
119 character. This allows register names to be distinguished from label names.
120
121 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
122 documentation for how this works.
123
124 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
125 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
126 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
127
128 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
129 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
130 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
131 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
132 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
133
134 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
135 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
136 assembler.
137
138 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
139
140 Changes in 2.16:
141
142 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
143
144 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
145
146 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
147 targets.
148
149 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
150 mode.
151
152 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
153
154 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
155
156 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
157 preferred debug format.
158
159 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
160
161 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
162
163 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
164 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
165
166 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
167
168 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
169 instrucitons.
170
171 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
172
173 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
174 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
175
176 Changes in 2.15:
177
178 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
179 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
180
181 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
182
183 * Added support for ARM V6.
184
185 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
186
187 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
188
189 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
190 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
191
192 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
193 definitions created by ".req".
194
195 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
196
197 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
198 information with GNU extensions.
199
200 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
201
202 * Added support for v850e1.
203
204 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
205 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
206 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
207 switch disables the optimization.
208
209 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
210 existing -non_shared option.
211
212 Changes in 2.14:
213
214 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
215
216 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
217
218 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
219
220 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
221 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
222
223 * Support for SH2E added.
224
225 * GASP has now been removed.
226
227 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
228 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
229
230 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
231
232 Changes in 2.13:
233
234 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
235 and FR500 included.
236
237 * Support for DLX processor added.
238
239 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
240 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
241
242 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
243 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
244 the currently specified base.
245
246 Changes in 2.12:
247
248 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
249
250 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
251
252 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
253 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
254 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
255 compatibility.
256
257 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
258 the ARM assembler.
259
260 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
261 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
262
263 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
264 but still works for compatability.
265
266 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
267 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
268 -n will turn on the warning.
269
270 Changes in 2.11:
271
272 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
273
274 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
275
276 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
277
278 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
279
280 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
281
282 * Support for IA-64.
283
284 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
285
286 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
287
288 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
289
290 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
291 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
292 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
293
294 Changes in 2.10:
295
296 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
297 operand when altering the flags field.
298
299 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
300
301 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
302
303 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
304
305 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
306
307 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
308
309 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
310
311 * New --fatal-warnings option.
312
313 * picoJava architecture support added.
314
315 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
316
317 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
318 assembly programs with intel syntax.
319
320 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
321
322 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
323
324 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
325
326 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
327 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
328 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
329 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
330
331 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
332
333 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
334
335 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
336
337 * i960 ELF support added.
338
339 * ARM ELF support added.
340
341 Changes in 2.9:
342
343 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
344
345 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
346 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
347
348 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
349
350 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
351 listing.
352
353 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
354
355 Changes in 2.8:
356
357 * BeOS support added.
358
359 * MIPS16 support added.
360
361 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
362
363 * Alpha/VMS support added.
364
365 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
366 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
367
368 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
369 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
370 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
371 all.
372
373 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
374
375 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
376 conditionals in listings.
377
378 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
379 the symbol is already defined.
380
381 Changes in 2.7:
382
383 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
384 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
385 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
386 added.
387
388 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
389
390 * PowerPC ELF support added.
391
392 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
393
394 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
395
396 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
397
398 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
399 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
400 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
401 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
402
403 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
404
405 Changes in 2.6:
406
407 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
408
409 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
410 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
411 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
412
413 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
414
415 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
416
417 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
418
419 Changes in 2.4:
420
421 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
422
423 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
424
425 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
426 debugging support.
427
428 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
429
430 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
431 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
432 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
433 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
434
435 * Usage message is available with "--help".
436
437 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
438 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
439
440 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
441
442 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
443 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
444
445 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
446 Paul Kranenburg.
447
448 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
449 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
450
451 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
452
453 Changes in 2.3:
454
455 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
456
457 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
458
459 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
460 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
461 again too.
462
463 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
464 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
465 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
466 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
467 in the "dist" directory.
468
469 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
470 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
471 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
472
473 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
474 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
475 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
476 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
477
478 * Irix 5 support.
479
480 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
481 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
482
483 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
484 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
485 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
486 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
487
488 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
489 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
490 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
491 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
492
493 Changes in 2.2:
494
495 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
496
497 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
498 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
499 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
500 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
501 reliable.
502
503 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
504 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
505 messages about "internal errors".
506
507 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
508 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
509
510 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
511 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
512 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
513 known.
514
515 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
516 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
517 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
518 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
519 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
520 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
521 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
522
523 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
524 support is in progress.
525
526 Changes in 2.1:
527
528 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
529 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
530
531 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
532 with gcc now.
533
534 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
535 suggested by Ronald Cole.
536
537 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
538 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
539 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
540
541 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
542
543 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
544
545 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
546
547 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
548
549 Changes in 2.0:
550
551 * Mostly bug fixes.
552
553 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
554
555 Changes in 1.94:
556
557 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
558 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
559 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
560 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
561 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
562 fully merged yet.)
563
564 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
565 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
566
567 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
568 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
569
570 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
571 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
572 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
573 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
574 coming.
575
576 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
577
578 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
579 Youngdale.
580
581 Changes in 1.93.01:
582
583 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
584
585 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
586
587 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
588 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
589 can be distinguished from the register.
590
591 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
592 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
593
594 \f
595 Local variables:
596 fill-column: 79
597 End:
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