gas/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / NEWS
1 -*- text -*-
2
3 * Macros with a variable number of arguments are now supported. See the
4 documentation for how this works.
5
6 * Added --reduce-memory-overheads switch to reduce the size of the hash
7 tables used, at the expense of longer assembly times, and
8 --hash-size=<NUMBER> to set the size of the hash tables used by gas.
9
10 * Macro names and macro parameter names can now be any identifier that would
11 also be legal as a symbol elsewhere. For macro parameter names, this is
12 known to cause problems in certain sources when the respective target uses
13 characters inconsistently, and thus macro parameter references may no longer
14 be recognized as such (see the documentation for details).
15
16 * Support the .f_floating, .d_floating, .g_floating and .h_floating directives
17 for the VAX target in order to be more compatible with the VAX MACRO
18 assembler.
19
20 * New command line option -mtune=[itanium1|itanium2] for IA64 targets.
21
22 Changes in 2.16:
23
24 * Redefinition of macros now results in an error.
25
26 * New command line option -mhint.b=[ok|warning|error] for IA64 targets.
27
28 * New command line option -munwind-check=[warning|error] for IA64
29 targets.
30
31 * The IA64 port now uses automatic dependency violation removal as its default
32 mode.
33
34 * Port to MAXQ processor contributed by HCL Tech.
35
36 * Added support for generating unwind tables for ARM ELF targets.
37
38 * Add a -g command line option to generate debug information in the target's
39 preferred debug format.
40
41 * Support for the crx-elf target added.
42
43 * Support for the sh-symbianelf target added.
44
45 * Added a pseudo-op (.secrel32) to generate 32 bit section relative relocations
46 on pe[i]-i386; required for this target's DWARF 2 support.
47
48 * Support for Motorola MCF521x/5249/547x/548x added.
49
50 * Support for ColdFire EMAC instructions added and Motorola syntax for MAC/EMAC
51 instrucitons.
52
53 * New command line option -mno-shared for MIPS ELF targets.
54
55 * New command line option --alternate and pseudo-ops .altmacro and .noaltmacro
56 added to enter (and leave) alternate macro syntax mode.
57
58 Changes in 2.15:
59
60 * The MIPS -membedded-pic option (Embedded-PIC code generation) is
61 deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
62
63 * Added PIC m32r Linux (ELF) and support to M32R assembler.
64
65 * Added support for ARM V6.
66
67 * Added support for sh4a and variants.
68
69 * Support for Renesas M32R2 added.
70
71 * Limited support for Mapping Symbols as specified in the ARM ELF
72 specification has been added to the arm assembler.
73
74 * On ARM architectures, added a new gas directive ".unreq" that undoes
75 definitions created by ".req".
76
77 * Support for Motorola ColdFire MCF528x added.
78
79 * Added --gstabs+ switch to enable the generation of STABS debug format
80 information with GNU extensions.
81
82 * Added support for MIPS64 Release 2.
83
84 * Added support for v850e1.
85
86 * Added -n switch for x86 assembler. By default, x86 GAS replaces
87 multiple nop instructions used for alignment within code sections
88 with multi-byte nop instructions such as leal 0(%esi,1),%esi. This
89 switch disables the optimization.
90
91 * Removed -n option from MIPS assembler. It was not useful, and confused the
92 existing -non_shared option.
93
94 Changes in 2.14:
95
96 * Added support for MIPS32 Release 2.
97
98 * Added support for Xtensa architecture.
99
100 * Support for Intel's iWMMXt processor (an ARM variant) added.
101
102 * An assembler test generator has been contributed and an example file that
103 uses it (gas/testsuite/gas/all/test-gen.c and test-exmaple.c).
104
105 * Support for SH2E added.
106
107 * GASP has now been removed.
108
109 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C4x and TMS320C3x series of
110 DSP's contributed by Michael Hayes and Svein E. Seldal.
111
112 * Support for the Ubicom IP2xxx microcontroller added.
113
114 Changes in 2.13:
115
116 * Support for the Fujitsu FRV architecture added by Red Hat. Models for FR400
117 and FR500 included.
118
119 * Support for DLX processor added.
120
121 * GASP has now been deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Use
122 the macro facilities in GAS instead.
123
124 * GASP now correctly parses floating point numbers. Unless the base is
125 explicitly specified, they are interpreted as decimal numbers regardless of
126 the currently specified base.
127
128 Changes in 2.12:
129
130 * Support for Don Knuth's MMIX, by Hans-Peter Nilsson.
131
132 * Support for the OpenRISC 32-bit embedded processor by OpenCores.
133
134 * The ARM assembler now accepts -march=..., -mcpu=... and -mfpu=... for
135 specifying the target instruction set. The old method of specifying the
136 target processor has been deprecated, but is still accepted for
137 compatibility.
138
139 * Support for the VFP floating-point instruction set has been added to
140 the ARM assembler.
141
142 * New psuedo op: .incbin to include a set of binary data at a given point
143 in the assembly. Contributed by Anders Norlander.
144
145 * The MIPS assembler now accepts -march/-mtune. -mcpu has been deprecated
146 but still works for compatability.
147
148 * The MIPS assembler no longer issues a warning by default when it
149 generates a nop instruction from a macro. The new command line option
150 -n will turn on the warning.
151
152 Changes in 2.11:
153
154 * Support for PDP-11 and 2.11BSD a.out format, by Lars Brinkhoff.
155
156 * x86 gas now supports the full Pentium4 instruction set.
157
158 * Support for AMD x86-64 architecture, by Jan Hubicka, SuSE Labs.
159
160 * Support for Motorola 68HC11 and 68HC12.
161
162 * Support for Texas Instruments TMS320C54x (tic54x).
163
164 * Support for IA-64.
165
166 * Support for i860, by Jason Eckhardt.
167
168 * Support for CRIS (Axis Communications ETRAX series).
169
170 * x86 gas has a new .arch pseudo op to specify the target CPU architecture.
171
172 * x86 gas -q command line option quietens warnings about register size changes
173 due to suffix, indirect jmp/call without `*', stand-alone prefixes, and
174 translating various deprecated floating point instructions.
175
176 Changes in 2.10:
177
178 * Support for the ARM msr instruction was changed to only allow an immediate
179 operand when altering the flags field.
180
181 * Support for ATMEL AVR.
182
183 * Support for IBM 370 ELF. Somewhat experimental.
184
185 * Support for numbers with suffixes.
186
187 * Added support for breaking to the end of repeat loops.
188
189 * Added support for parallel instruction syntax (DOUBLEBAR_PARALLEL).
190
191 * New .elseif pseudo-op added.
192
193 * New --fatal-warnings option.
194
195 * picoJava architecture support added.
196
197 * Motorola MCore 210 processor support added.
198
199 * A new pseudo-op .intel_syntax has been implemented to allow gas to parse i386
200 assembly programs with intel syntax.
201
202 * New pseudo-ops .func,.endfunc to aid in debugging user-written assembler code.
203
204 * Added -gdwarf2 option to generate DWARF 2 debugging information.
205
206 * Full 16-bit mode support for i386.
207
208 * Greatly improved instruction operand checking for i386. This change will
209 produce errors or warnings on incorrect assembly code that previous versions
210 of gas accepted. If you get unexpected messages from code that worked with
211 older versions of gas, please double check the code before reporting a bug.
212
213 * Weak symbol support added for COFF targets.
214
215 * Mitsubishi D30V support added.
216
217 * Texas Instruments c80 (tms320c80) support added.
218
219 * i960 ELF support added.
220
221 * ARM ELF support added.
222
223 Changes in 2.9:
224
225 * Texas Instruments c30 (tms320c30) support added.
226
227 * The assembler now optimizes the exception frame information generated by egcs
228 and gcc 2.8. The new --traditional-format option disables this optimization.
229
230 * Added --gstabs option to generate stabs debugging information.
231
232 * The -a option takes a new suboption, m (e.g., -alm) to expand macros in a
233 listing.
234
235 * Added -MD option to print dependencies.
236
237 Changes in 2.8:
238
239 * BeOS support added.
240
241 * MIPS16 support added.
242
243 * Motorola ColdFire 5200 support added (configure for m68k and use -m5200).
244
245 * Alpha/VMS support added.
246
247 * m68k options --base-size-default-16, --base-size-default-32,
248 --disp-size-default-16, and --disp-size-default-32 added.
249
250 * The alignment directives now take an optional third argument, which is the
251 maximum number of bytes to skip. If doing the alignment would require
252 skipping more than the given number of bytes, the alignment is not done at
253 all.
254
255 * The ELF assembler has a new pseudo-op, .symver, used for symbol versioning.
256
257 * The -a option takes a new suboption, c (e.g., -alc), to skip false
258 conditionals in listings.
259
260 * Added new pseudo-op, .equiv; it's like .equ, except that it is an error if
261 the symbol is already defined.
262
263 Changes in 2.7:
264
265 * The PowerPC assembler now allows the use of symbolic register names (r0,
266 etc.) if -mregnames is used. Symbolic names preceded by a '%' (%r0, etc.)
267 can be used any time. PowerPC 860 move to/from SPR instructions have been
268 added.
269
270 * Alpha Linux (ELF) support added.
271
272 * PowerPC ELF support added.
273
274 * m68k Linux (ELF) support added.
275
276 * i960 Hx/Jx support added.
277
278 * i386/PowerPC gnu-win32 support added.
279
280 * SCO ELF support added. For OpenServer 5 targets (i386-unknown-sco3.2v5) the
281 default is to build COFF-only support. To get a set of tools that generate
282 ELF (they'll understand both COFF and ELF), you must configure with
283 target=i386-unknown-sco3.2v5elf.
284
285 * m88k-motorola-sysv3* support added.
286
287 Changes in 2.6:
288
289 * Gas now directly supports macros, without requiring GASP.
290
291 * Gas now has an MRI assembler compatibility mode. Use -M or --mri to select
292 MRI mode. The pseudo-op ``.mri 1'' will switch into the MRI mode until the
293 ``.mri 0'' is seen; this can be convenient for inline assembler code.
294
295 * Added --defsym SYM=VALUE option.
296
297 * Added -mips4 support to MIPS assembler.
298
299 * Added PIC support to Solaris and SPARC SunOS 4 assembler.
300
301 Changes in 2.4:
302
303 * Converted this directory to use an autoconf-generated configure script.
304
305 * ARM support, from Richard Earnshaw.
306
307 * Updated VMS support, from Pat Rankin, including considerably improved
308 debugging support.
309
310 * Support for the control registers in the 68060.
311
312 * Handles (ignores) a new directive ".this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", to
313 provide for possible future gcc changes, for targets where gas provides some
314 features not available in the native assembler. If the native assembler is
315 used, it should become obvious pretty quickly what the problem is.
316
317 * Usage message is available with "--help".
318
319 * The GNU Assembler Preprocessor (gasp) is included. (Actually, it was in 2.3
320 also, but didn't get into the NEWS file.)
321
322 * Weak symbol support for a.out.
323
324 * A bug in the listing code which could cause an infinite loop has been fixed.
325 Bugs in listings when generating a COFF object file have also been fixed.
326
327 * Initial i386-svr4 PIC implementation from Eric Youngdale, based on code by
328 Paul Kranenburg.
329
330 * Improved Alpha support. Immediate constants can have a much larger range
331 now. Support for the 21164 has been contributed by Digital.
332
333 * Updated ns32k (pc532-mach, netbsd532) support from Ian Dall.
334
335 Changes in 2.3:
336
337 * Mach i386 support, by David Mackenzie and Ken Raeburn.
338
339 * RS/6000 and PowerPC support by Ian Taylor.
340
341 * VMS command scripts (make-gas.com, config-gas.com) have been worked on a bit,
342 based on mail received from various people. The `-h#' option should work
343 again too.
344
345 * HP-PA work, by Jeff Law. Note, for the PA, gas-2.3 has been designed to work
346 with gdb-4.12 and gcc-2.6. As gcc-2.6 has not been released yet, a special
347 version of gcc-2.5.8 has been patched to work with gas-2.3. You can retrieve
348 this special version of gcc-2.5.8 via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu
349 in the "dist" directory.
350
351 * Vax support in gas fixed for BSD, so it builds and seems to run a couple
352 simple tests okay. I haven't put it through extensive testing. (GNU make is
353 currently required for BSD 4.3 builds.)
354
355 * Support for the DEC Alpha, running OSF/1 (ECOFF format). The gas support is
356 based on code donated by CMU, which used an a.out-based format. I'm afraid
357 the alpha-a.out support is pretty badly mangled, and much of it removed;
358 making it work will require rewriting it as BFD support for the format anyways.
359
360 * Irix 5 support.
361
362 * The test suites have been fixed up a bit, so that they should work with a
363 couple different versions of expect and dejagnu.
364
365 * Symbols' values are now handled internally as expressions, permitting more
366 flexibility in evaluating them in some cases. Some details of relocation
367 handling have also changed, and simple constant pool management has been
368 added, to make the Alpha port easier.
369
370 * New option "--statistics" for printing out program run times. This is
371 intended to be used with the gcc "-Q" option, which prints out times spent in
372 various phases of compilation. (You should be able to get all of them
373 printed out with "gcc -Q -Wa,--statistics", I think.)
374
375 Changes in 2.2:
376
377 * RS/6000 AIX and MIPS SGI Irix 5 support has been added.
378
379 * Configurations that are still in development (and therefore are convenient to
380 have listed in configure.in) still get rejected without a minor change to
381 gas/Makefile.in, so people not doing development work shouldn't get the
382 impression that support for such configurations is actually believed to be
383 reliable.
384
385 * The program name (usually "as") is printed when a fatal error message is
386 displayed. This should prevent some confusion about the source of occasional
387 messages about "internal errors".
388
389 * ELF support is falling into place. Support for the 386 should be working.
390 Support for SPARC Solaris is in. HPPA support from Utah is being integrated.
391
392 * Symbol values are maintained as expressions instead of being immediately
393 boiled down to add-symbol, sub-symbol, and constant. This permits slightly
394 more complex calculations involving symbols whose values are not alreadey
395 known.
396
397 * DBX-style debugging info ("stabs") is now supported for COFF formats.
398 If any stabs directives are seen in the source, GAS will create two new
399 sections: a ".stab" and a ".stabstr" section. The format of the .stab
400 section is nearly identical to the a.out symbol format, and .stabstr is
401 its string table. For this to be useful, you must have configured GCC
402 to generate stabs (by defining DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO), and must have a GDB
403 that can use the stab sections (4.11 or later).
404
405 * LynxOS, on i386 and m68k platforms, is now supported. SPARC LynxOS
406 support is in progress.
407
408 Changes in 2.1:
409
410 * Several small fixes for i386-aix (PS/2) support from Minh Tran-Le have been
411 incorporated, but not well tested yet.
412
413 * Altered the opcode table split for m68k; it should require less VM to compile
414 with gcc now.
415
416 * Some minor adjustments to add (Convergent Technologies') Miniframe support,
417 suggested by Ronald Cole.
418
419 * HPPA support (running OSF only, not HPUX) has been contributed by Utah. This
420 includes improved ELF support, which I've started adapting for SPARC Solaris
421 2.x. Integration isn't completely, so it probably won't work.
422
423 * HP9000/300 support, donated by HP, has been merged in.
424
425 * Ian Taylor has finished the MIPS ECOFF (Ultrix, Irix) support.
426
427 * Better error messages for unsupported configurations (e.g., hppa-hpux).
428
429 * Test suite framework is starting to become reasonable.
430
431 Changes in 2.0:
432
433 * Mostly bug fixes.
434
435 * Some more merging of BFD and ELF code, but ELF still doesn't work.
436
437 Changes in 1.94:
438
439 * BFD merge is partly done. Adventurous souls may try giving configure the
440 "--with-bfd-assembler" option. Currently, ELF format requires it, a.out
441 format accepts it; SPARC CPU accepts it. It's the default only for OS "elf"
442 or "solaris". (ELF isn't really supported yet. It needs work. I've got
443 some code from Utah for HP-PA ELF, and from DG for m88k ELF, but they're not
444 fully merged yet.)
445
446 * The 68K opcode table has been split in half. It should now compile under gcc
447 without consuming ridiculous amounts of memory.
448
449 * A couple data structures have been reduced in size. This should result in
450 saving a little bit of space at runtime.
451
452 * Support for MIPS, from OSF and Ralph Campbell, has been merged in. The OSF
453 code provided ROSE format support, which I haven't merged in yet. (I can
454 make it available, if anyone wants to try it out.) Ralph's code, for BSD
455 4.4, supports a.out format. We don't have ECOFF support in just yet; it's
456 coming.
457
458 * Support for the Hitachi H8/500 has been added.
459
460 * VMS host and target support should be working now, thanks chiefly to Eric
461 Youngdale.
462
463 Changes in 1.93.01:
464
465 * For m68k, support for more processors has been added: 68040, CPU32, 68851.
466
467 * For i386, .align is now power-of-two; was number-of-bytes.
468
469 * For m68k, "%" is now accepted before register names. For COFF format, which
470 doesn't use underscore prefixes for C labels, it is required, so variable "a0"
471 can be distinguished from the register.
472
473 * Last public release was 1.38. Lots of configuration changes since then, lots
474 of new CPUs and formats, lots of bugs fixed.
475
476 \f
477 Local variables:
478 fill-column: 79
479 End:
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