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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / obj-elf.c
1 /* ELF object file format
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10 or (at your option) any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
15 the GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-elf.h"
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "subsegs.h"
25 #include "obstack.h"
26
27 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
28 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
29 #else
30 #define NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
31 #endif
32
33 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
34 #include "ecoff.h"
35 #endif
36
37 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
38 #include "elf/alpha.h"
39 #endif
40
41 #ifdef TC_MIPS
42 #include "elf/mips.h"
43 #endif
44
45 #ifdef TC_PPC
46 #include "elf/ppc.h"
47 #endif
48
49 #ifdef TC_I370
50 #include "elf/i370.h"
51 #endif
52
53 static bfd_vma elf_s_get_size PARAMS ((symbolS *));
54 static void elf_s_set_size PARAMS ((symbolS *, bfd_vma));
55 static bfd_vma elf_s_get_align PARAMS ((symbolS *));
56 static void elf_s_set_align PARAMS ((symbolS *, bfd_vma));
57 static void elf_s_set_other PARAMS ((symbolS *, int));
58 static void elf_copy_symbol_attributes PARAMS ((symbolS *, symbolS *));
59 static int elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc PARAMS ((asection *));
60 static void adjust_stab_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
61 static int elf_separate_stab_sections PARAMS ((void));
62 static void elf_init_stab_section PARAMS ((segT));
63
64 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
65 static boolean elf_get_extr PARAMS ((asymbol *, EXTR *));
66 static void elf_set_index PARAMS ((asymbol *, bfd_size_type));
67 #endif
68
69 static void obj_elf_line PARAMS ((int));
70 void obj_elf_version PARAMS ((int));
71 static void obj_elf_size PARAMS ((int));
72 static void obj_elf_type PARAMS ((int));
73 static void obj_elf_ident PARAMS ((int));
74 static void obj_elf_weak PARAMS ((int));
75 static void obj_elf_local PARAMS ((int));
76 static void obj_elf_visibility PARAMS ((int));
77 static void obj_elf_symver PARAMS ((int));
78 static void obj_elf_subsection PARAMS ((int));
79 static void obj_elf_popsection PARAMS ((int));
80
81 static const pseudo_typeS elf_pseudo_table[] =
82 {
83 {"comm", obj_elf_common, 0},
84 {"common", obj_elf_common, 1},
85 {"ident", obj_elf_ident, 0},
86 {"local", obj_elf_local, 0},
87 {"previous", obj_elf_previous, 0},
88 {"section", obj_elf_section, 0},
89 {"section.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
90 {"sect", obj_elf_section, 0},
91 {"sect.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
92 {"pushsection", obj_elf_section, 1},
93 {"popsection", obj_elf_popsection, 0},
94 {"size", obj_elf_size, 0},
95 {"type", obj_elf_type, 0},
96 {"version", obj_elf_version, 0},
97 {"weak", obj_elf_weak, 0},
98
99 /* These define symbol visibility. */
100 {"internal", obj_elf_visibility, STV_INTERNAL},
101 {"hidden", obj_elf_visibility, STV_HIDDEN},
102 {"protected", obj_elf_visibility, STV_PROTECTED},
103
104 /* These are used for stabs-in-elf configurations. */
105 {"line", obj_elf_line, 0},
106
107 /* This is a GNU extension to handle symbol versions. */
108 {"symver", obj_elf_symver, 0},
109
110 /* A GNU extension to change subsection only. */
111 {"subsection", obj_elf_subsection, 0},
112
113 /* These are GNU extensions to aid in garbage collecting C++ vtables. */
114 {"vtable_inherit", (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) &obj_elf_vtable_inherit, 0},
115 {"vtable_entry", (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) &obj_elf_vtable_entry, 0},
116
117 /* These are used for dwarf. */
118 {"2byte", cons, 2},
119 {"4byte", cons, 4},
120 {"8byte", cons, 8},
121
122 /* We need to trap the section changing calls to handle .previous. */
123 {"data", obj_elf_data, 0},
124 {"text", obj_elf_text, 0},
125
126 /* End sentinel. */
127 {NULL, NULL, 0},
128 };
129
130 static const pseudo_typeS ecoff_debug_pseudo_table[] =
131 {
132 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
133 /* COFF style debugging information for ECOFF. .ln is not used; .loc
134 is used instead. */
135 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
136 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
137 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
138 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
139 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
140 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
141 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
142
143 /* COFF debugging requires pseudo-ops .size and .type, but ELF
144 already has meanings for those. We use .esize and .etype
145 instead. These are only generated by gcc anyhow. */
146 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
147 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
148
149 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
150 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
151 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
152 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
153 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
154 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
155 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
156 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
157 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
158
159 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
160 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
161
162 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
163 { "alias", s_ignore, 0 },
164 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
165 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
166 { "lab", s_ignore, 0 },
167 { "noalias", s_ignore, 0 },
168 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
169 { "vreg", s_ignore, 0 },
170 #endif
171
172 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* end sentinel */
173 };
174
175 #undef NO_RELOC
176 #include "aout/aout64.h"
177
178 /* This is called when the assembler starts. */
179
180 void
181 elf_begin ()
182 {
183 /* Add symbols for the known sections to the symbol table. */
184 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
185 TEXT_SECTION_NAME)));
186 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
187 DATA_SECTION_NAME)));
188 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
189 BSS_SECTION_NAME)));
190 }
191
192 void
193 elf_pop_insert ()
194 {
195 pop_insert (elf_pseudo_table);
196 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
197 pop_insert (ecoff_debug_pseudo_table);
198 }
199
200 static bfd_vma
201 elf_s_get_size (sym)
202 symbolS *sym;
203 {
204 return S_GET_SIZE (sym);
205 }
206
207 static void
208 elf_s_set_size (sym, sz)
209 symbolS *sym;
210 bfd_vma sz;
211 {
212 S_SET_SIZE (sym, sz);
213 }
214
215 static bfd_vma
216 elf_s_get_align (sym)
217 symbolS *sym;
218 {
219 return S_GET_ALIGN (sym);
220 }
221
222 static void
223 elf_s_set_align (sym, align)
224 symbolS *sym;
225 bfd_vma align;
226 {
227 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
228 }
229
230 int
231 elf_s_get_other (sym)
232 symbolS *sym;
233 {
234 return elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
235 }
236
237 static void
238 elf_s_set_other (sym, other)
239 symbolS *sym;
240 int other;
241 {
242 S_SET_OTHER (sym, other);
243 }
244
245 static void
246 elf_copy_symbol_attributes (dest, src)
247 symbolS *dest, *src;
248 {
249 OBJ_COPY_SYMBOL_ATTRIBUTES (dest, src);
250 }
251
252 static int
253 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec)
254 asection *sec;
255 {
256 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
257 }
258
259 void
260 elf_file_symbol (s)
261 const char *s;
262 {
263 symbolS *sym;
264
265 sym = symbol_new (s, absolute_section, (valueT) 0, (struct frag *) 0);
266 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
267 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
268
269 if (symbol_rootP != sym)
270 {
271 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
272 symbol_insert (sym, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
273 #ifdef DEBUG
274 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
275 #endif
276 }
277
278 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
279 ecoff_new_file (s);
280 #endif
281 }
282
283 void
284 obj_elf_common (is_common)
285 int is_common;
286 {
287 char *name;
288 char c;
289 char *p;
290 int temp, size;
291 symbolS *symbolP;
292 int have_align;
293
294 if (flag_mri && is_common)
295 {
296 s_mri_common (0);
297 return;
298 }
299
300 name = input_line_pointer;
301 c = get_symbol_end ();
302 /* just after name is now '\0' */
303 p = input_line_pointer;
304 *p = c;
305 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
306 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
307 {
308 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name"));
309 ignore_rest_of_line ();
310 return;
311 }
312 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
313 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
314 {
315 as_bad (_(".COMMon length (%d.) <0! Ignored."), temp);
316 ignore_rest_of_line ();
317 return;
318 }
319 size = temp;
320 *p = 0;
321 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
322 *p = c;
323 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
324 {
325 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol"));
326 ignore_rest_of_line ();
327 return;
328 }
329 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != 0)
330 {
331 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
332 {
333 as_warn (_("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %d."),
334 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), size);
335 }
336 }
337 know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
338 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
339 have_align = 0;
340 else
341 {
342 have_align = 1;
343 input_line_pointer++;
344 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
345 }
346 if (! have_align || *input_line_pointer != '"')
347 {
348 if (! have_align)
349 temp = 0;
350 else
351 {
352 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
353 if (temp < 0)
354 {
355 temp = 0;
356 as_warn (_("Common alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
357 }
358 }
359 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
360 {
361 segT old_sec;
362 int old_subsec;
363 char *pfrag;
364 int align;
365
366 /* allocate_bss: */
367 old_sec = now_seg;
368 old_subsec = now_subseg;
369 if (temp)
370 {
371 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
372 for (align = 0; (temp & 1) == 0; temp >>= 1, ++align);
373 if (temp != 1)
374 {
375 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
376 ignore_rest_of_line ();
377 return;
378 }
379 }
380 else
381 align = 0;
382 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
383 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
384 if (align)
385 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
386 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
387 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
388 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
389 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP,
390 (offsetT) size, (char *) 0);
391 *pfrag = 0;
392 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
393 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
394 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
395 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
396 }
397 else
398 {
399 allocate_common:
400 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
401 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, temp);
402 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
403 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
404 }
405 }
406 else
407 {
408 input_line_pointer++;
409 /* @@ Some use the dot, some don't. Can we get some consistency?? */
410 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
411 input_line_pointer++;
412 /* @@ Some say data, some say bss. */
413 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "bss\"", 4)
414 && strncmp (input_line_pointer, "data\"", 5))
415 {
416 while (*--input_line_pointer != '"')
417 ;
418 input_line_pointer--;
419 goto bad_common_segment;
420 }
421 while (*input_line_pointer++ != '"')
422 ;
423 goto allocate_common;
424 }
425
426 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
427
428 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
429 return;
430
431 {
432 bad_common_segment:
433 p = input_line_pointer;
434 while (*p && *p != '\n')
435 p++;
436 c = *p;
437 *p = '\0';
438 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), input_line_pointer + 1);
439 *p = c;
440 input_line_pointer = p;
441 ignore_rest_of_line ();
442 return;
443 }
444 }
445
446 static void
447 obj_elf_local (ignore)
448 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
449 {
450 char *name;
451 int c;
452 symbolS *symbolP;
453
454 do
455 {
456 name = input_line_pointer;
457 c = get_symbol_end ();
458 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
459 *input_line_pointer = c;
460 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
461 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
462 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
463 if (c == ',')
464 {
465 input_line_pointer++;
466 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
467 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
468 c = '\n';
469 }
470 }
471 while (c == ',');
472 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
473 }
474
475 static void
476 obj_elf_weak (ignore)
477 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
478 {
479 char *name;
480 int c;
481 symbolS *symbolP;
482
483 do
484 {
485 name = input_line_pointer;
486 c = get_symbol_end ();
487 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
488 *input_line_pointer = c;
489 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
490 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
491 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
492 if (c == ',')
493 {
494 input_line_pointer++;
495 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
496 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
497 c = '\n';
498 }
499 }
500 while (c == ',');
501 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
502 }
503
504 static void
505 obj_elf_visibility (visibility)
506 int visibility;
507 {
508 char *name;
509 int c;
510 symbolS *symbolP;
511 asymbol *bfdsym;
512 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
513
514 do
515 {
516 name = input_line_pointer;
517 c = get_symbol_end ();
518 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
519 *input_line_pointer = c;
520
521 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
522
523 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP);
524 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bfdsym), bfdsym);
525
526 assert (elfsym);
527
528 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other = visibility;
529
530 if (c == ',')
531 {
532 input_line_pointer ++;
533
534 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
535
536 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
537 c = '\n';
538 }
539 }
540 while (c == ',');
541
542 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
543 }
544
545 static segT previous_section;
546 static int previous_subsection;
547
548 struct section_stack
549 {
550 struct section_stack *next;
551 segT seg, prev_seg;
552 int subseg, prev_subseg;
553 };
554
555 static struct section_stack *section_stack;
556
557 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op. This code supports two different
558 syntaxes.
559
560 The first is found on Solaris, and looks like
561 .section ".sec1",#alloc,#execinstr,#write
562 Here the names after '#' are the SHF_* flags to turn on for the
563 section. I'm not sure how it determines the SHT_* type (BFD
564 doesn't really give us control over the type, anyhow).
565
566 The second format is found on UnixWare, and probably most SVR4
567 machines, and looks like
568 .section .sec1,"a",@progbits
569 The quoted string may contain any combination of a, w, x, and
570 represents the SHF_* flags to turn on for the section. The string
571 beginning with '@' can be progbits or nobits. There should be
572 other possibilities, but I don't know what they are. In any case,
573 BFD doesn't really let us set the section type. */
574
575 /* Certain named sections have particular defined types, listed on p.
576 4-19 of the ABI. */
577 struct special_section
578 {
579 const char *name;
580 int type;
581 int attributes;
582 };
583
584 static struct special_section const special_sections[] =
585 {
586 { ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
587 { ".comment", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
588 { ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
589 { ".data1", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
590 { ".debug", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
591 { ".fini", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
592 { ".init", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
593 { ".line", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
594 { ".note", SHT_NOTE, 0 },
595 { ".rodata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
596 { ".rodata1", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
597 { ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
598
599 #ifdef ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS
600 ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS
601 #endif
602
603 #if 0
604 /* The following section names are special, but they can not
605 reasonably appear in assembler code. Some of the attributes are
606 processor dependent. */
607 { ".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC /* + SHF_WRITE */ },
608 { ".dynstr", SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
609 { ".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
610 { ".got", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
611 { ".hash", SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
612 { ".interp", SHT_PROGBITS, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
613 { ".plt", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
614 { ".shstrtab",SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
615 { ".strtab", SHT_STRTAB, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
616 { ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
617 #endif
618
619 { NULL, 0, 0 }
620 };
621
622 void
623 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, push)
624 char *name;
625 int type, attr, entsize, push;
626 {
627 asection *old_sec;
628 segT sec;
629 flagword flags;
630 int i;
631
632 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
633 md_flush_pending_output ();
634 #endif
635
636 /* Switch to the section, creating it if necessary. */
637 if (push)
638 {
639 struct section_stack *elt;
640 elt = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_stack));
641 elt->next = section_stack;
642 elt->seg = now_seg;
643 elt->prev_seg = previous_section;
644 elt->subseg = now_subseg;
645 elt->prev_subseg = previous_subsection;
646 section_stack = elt;
647 }
648 previous_section = now_seg;
649 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
650
651 old_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, name);
652 sec = subseg_new (name, 0);
653
654 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
655 for (i = 0; special_sections[i].name != NULL; i++)
656 if (strcmp (name, special_sections[i].name) == 0)
657 {
658 if (type == SHT_NULL)
659 type = special_sections[i].type;
660 else if (type != special_sections[i].type)
661 {
662 if (old_sec == NULL)
663 {
664 as_warn (_("Setting incorrect section type for %s"), name);
665 }
666 else
667 {
668 as_warn (_("Ignoring incorrect section type for %s"), name);
669 type = special_sections[i].type;
670 }
671 }
672 if ((attr &~ special_sections[i].attributes) != 0
673 && old_sec == NULL)
674 {
675 /* As a GNU extension, we permit a .note section to be
676 allocatable. If the linker sees an allocateable .note
677 section, it will create a PT_NOTE segment in the output
678 file. */
679 if (strcmp (name, ".note") != 0
680 || attr != SHF_ALLOC)
681 as_warn (_("Setting incorrect section attributes for %s"),
682 name);
683 }
684 attr |= special_sections[i].attributes;
685 break;
686 }
687
688 /* Convert ELF type and flags to BFD flags. */
689 flags = (SEC_RELOC
690 | ((attr & SHF_WRITE) ? 0 : SEC_READONLY)
691 | ((attr & SHF_ALLOC) ? SEC_ALLOC : 0)
692 | (((attr & SHF_ALLOC) && type != SHT_NOBITS) ? SEC_LOAD : 0)
693 | ((attr & SHF_EXECINSTR) ? SEC_CODE : 0)
694 | ((attr & SHF_MERGE) ? SEC_MERGE : 0)
695 | ((attr & SHF_STRINGS) ? SEC_STRINGS : 0));
696 #ifdef md_elf_section_flags
697 flags = md_elf_section_flags (flags, attr, type);
698 #endif
699
700 if (old_sec == NULL)
701 {
702 symbolS *secsym;
703
704 /* Prevent SEC_HAS_CONTENTS from being inadvertently set. */
705 if (type == SHT_NOBITS)
706 seg_info (sec)->bss = 1;
707
708 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags);
709 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
710 sec->entsize = entsize;
711
712 /* Add a symbol for this section to the symbol table. */
713 secsym = symbol_find (name);
714 if (secsym != NULL)
715 symbol_set_bfdsym (secsym, sec->symbol);
716 else
717 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (sec));
718 }
719 else if (attr != 0)
720 {
721 /* If section attributes are specified the second time we see a
722 particular section, then check that they are the same as we
723 saw the first time. */
724 if ((old_sec->flags ^ flags)
725 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
726 | SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
727 as_warn (_("Ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
728 else if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) && old_sec->entsize != entsize)
729 as_warn (_("Ignoring changed section entity size for %s"), name);
730 }
731
732 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
733 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
734 #endif
735 }
736
737 int
738 obj_elf_parse_section_letters (str, len)
739 char *str;
740 size_t len;
741 {
742 int attr = 0;
743
744 while (len > 0)
745 {
746 switch (*str)
747 {
748 case 'a':
749 attr |= SHF_ALLOC;
750 break;
751 case 'w':
752 attr |= SHF_WRITE;
753 break;
754 case 'x':
755 attr |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
756 break;
757 case 'm':
758 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
759 break;
760 case 's':
761 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
762 break;
763 default:
764 {
765 char *bad_msg = _("Unrecognized .section attribute: want a,m,s,w,x");
766 #ifdef md_elf_section_letter
767 int md_attr = md_elf_section_letter (*str, &bad_msg);
768 if (md_attr >= 0)
769 attr |= md_attr;
770 else
771 #endif
772 {
773 as_warn ("%s", bad_msg);
774 attr = -1;
775 }
776 }
777 break;
778 }
779 str++, len--;
780 }
781
782 return attr;
783 }
784
785 int
786 obj_elf_section_word (str, len)
787 char *str;
788 size_t len;
789 {
790 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "write", 5) == 0)
791 return SHF_WRITE;
792 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "alloc", 5) == 0)
793 return SHF_ALLOC;
794 if (len == 9 && strncmp (str, "execinstr", 9) == 0)
795 return SHF_EXECINSTR;
796
797 #ifdef md_elf_section_word
798 {
799 int md_attr = md_elf_section_word (str, len);
800 if (md_attr >= 0)
801 return md_attr;
802 }
803 #endif
804
805 as_warn (_("Unrecognized section attribute"));
806 return 0;
807 }
808
809 int
810 obj_elf_section_type (str, len)
811 char *str;
812 size_t len;
813 {
814 if (len == 8 && strncmp (str, "progbits", 8) == 0)
815 return SHT_PROGBITS;
816 if (len == 6 && strncmp (str, "nobits", 6) == 0)
817 return SHT_NOBITS;
818
819 #ifdef md_elf_section_type
820 {
821 int md_type = md_elf_section_type (str, len);
822 if (md_type >= 0)
823 return md_type;
824 }
825 #endif
826
827 as_warn (_("Unrecognized section type"));
828 return 0;
829 }
830
831 void
832 obj_elf_section (push)
833 int push;
834 {
835 char *name, *beg, *end;
836 int type, attr, dummy;
837 int entsize;
838
839 #ifndef TC_I370
840 if (flag_mri)
841 {
842 char mri_type;
843
844 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
845 md_flush_pending_output ();
846 #endif
847
848 previous_section = now_seg;
849 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
850
851 s_mri_sect (&mri_type);
852
853 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
854 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
855 #endif
856
857 return;
858 }
859 #endif /* ! defined (TC_I370) */
860
861 /* Get name of section. */
862 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
863 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
864 {
865 name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
866 if (name == NULL)
867 {
868 ignore_rest_of_line ();
869 return;
870 }
871 }
872 else
873 {
874 end = input_line_pointer;
875 while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
876 end++;
877 if (end == input_line_pointer)
878 {
879 as_warn (_("Missing section name"));
880 ignore_rest_of_line ();
881 return;
882 }
883
884 name = xmalloc (end - input_line_pointer + 1);
885 memcpy (name, input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
886 name[end - input_line_pointer] = '\0';
887 input_line_pointer = end;
888 }
889 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
890
891 type = SHT_NULL;
892 attr = 0;
893 entsize = 0;
894
895 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
896 {
897 /* Skip the comma. */
898 ++input_line_pointer;
899 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
900
901 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
902 {
903 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
904 if (beg == NULL)
905 {
906 ignore_rest_of_line ();
907 return;
908 }
909 attr |= obj_elf_parse_section_letters (beg, strlen (beg));
910
911 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
912 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
913 {
914 char c;
915 ++input_line_pointer;
916 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
917 c = *input_line_pointer;
918 if (c == '"')
919 {
920 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
921 if (beg == NULL)
922 {
923 ignore_rest_of_line ();
924 return;
925 }
926 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, strlen (beg));
927 }
928 else if (c == '@' || c == '%')
929 {
930 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
931 c = get_symbol_end ();
932 *input_line_pointer = c;
933 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, input_line_pointer - beg);
934 }
935 }
936
937 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
938 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) && *input_line_pointer == ',')
939 {
940 ++input_line_pointer;
941 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
942 entsize = get_absolute_expression ();
943 if (entsize < 0)
944 {
945 as_warn (_("Bad .section directive - invalid merge entity size"));
946 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
947 entsize = 0;
948 }
949 }
950 }
951 else
952 {
953 do
954 {
955 char c;
956
957 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
958 if (*input_line_pointer != '#')
959 {
960 as_warn (_("Bad .section directive - character following name is not '#'"));
961 ignore_rest_of_line ();
962 return;
963 }
964 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
965 c = get_symbol_end ();
966 *input_line_pointer = c;
967
968 attr |= obj_elf_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg);
969
970 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
971 }
972 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
973 --input_line_pointer;
974 }
975 }
976
977 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
978
979 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) && entsize == 0)
980 {
981 as_warn (_("Entity size for SHF_MERGE not specified.\nSpecify entity size as 4th argument"));
982 attr &= SHF_MERGE;
983 }
984
985 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, push);
986 }
987
988 /* Change to the .data section. */
989
990 void
991 obj_elf_data (i)
992 int i;
993 {
994 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
995 md_flush_pending_output ();
996 #endif
997
998 previous_section = now_seg;
999 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1000 s_data (i);
1001
1002 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1003 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1004 #endif
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Change to the .text section. */
1008
1009 void
1010 obj_elf_text (i)
1011 int i;
1012 {
1013 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1014 md_flush_pending_output ();
1015 #endif
1016
1017 previous_section = now_seg;
1018 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1019 s_text (i);
1020
1021 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1022 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1023 #endif
1024 }
1025
1026 static void
1027 obj_elf_subsection (ignore)
1028 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1029 {
1030 register int temp;
1031
1032 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1033 md_flush_pending_output ();
1034 #endif
1035
1036 previous_section = now_seg;
1037 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1038
1039 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1040 subseg_set (now_seg, (subsegT) temp);
1041 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1042
1043 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1044 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1045 #endif
1046 }
1047
1048 /* This can be called from the processor backends if they change
1049 sections. */
1050
1051 void
1052 obj_elf_section_change_hook ()
1053 {
1054 previous_section = now_seg;
1055 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1056 }
1057
1058 void
1059 obj_elf_previous (ignore)
1060 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1061 {
1062 segT new_section;
1063 int new_subsection;
1064
1065 if (previous_section == 0)
1066 {
1067 as_bad (_(".previous without corresponding .section; ignored"));
1068 return;
1069 }
1070
1071 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1072 md_flush_pending_output ();
1073 #endif
1074
1075 new_section = previous_section;
1076 new_subsection = previous_subsection;
1077 previous_section = now_seg;
1078 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1079 subseg_set (new_section, new_subsection);
1080
1081 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1082 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1083 #endif
1084 }
1085
1086 static void
1087 obj_elf_popsection (xxx)
1088 int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1089 {
1090 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
1091
1092 if (top == NULL)
1093 {
1094 as_bad (_(".popsection without corresponding .pushsection; ignored"));
1095 return;
1096 }
1097
1098 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1099 md_flush_pending_output ();
1100 #endif
1101
1102 section_stack = top->next;
1103 previous_section = top->prev_seg;
1104 previous_subsection = top->prev_subseg;
1105 subseg_set (top->seg, top->subseg);
1106 free (top);
1107
1108 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1109 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1110 #endif
1111 }
1112
1113 static void
1114 obj_elf_line (ignore)
1115 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1116 {
1117 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. BSD4.2 as fails with
1118 delightful bug, so we are not being incompatible here. */
1119 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ()));
1120 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1121 }
1122
1123 /* This handles the .symver pseudo-op, which is used to specify a
1124 symbol version. The syntax is ``.symver NAME,SYMVERNAME''.
1125 SYMVERNAME may contain ELF_VER_CHR ('@') characters. This
1126 pseudo-op causes the assembler to emit a symbol named SYMVERNAME
1127 with the same value as the symbol NAME. */
1128
1129 static void
1130 obj_elf_symver (ignore)
1131 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1132 {
1133 char *name;
1134 char c;
1135 symbolS *sym;
1136
1137 name = input_line_pointer;
1138 c = get_symbol_end ();
1139
1140 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1141
1142 *input_line_pointer = c;
1143
1144 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1145 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1146 {
1147 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .symver"));
1148 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1149 return;
1150 }
1151
1152 ++input_line_pointer;
1153 name = input_line_pointer;
1154 while (1)
1155 {
1156 c = get_symbol_end ();
1157 if (c != ELF_VER_CHR)
1158 break;
1159 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
1160 }
1161
1162 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name == NULL)
1163 {
1164 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name = xstrdup (name);
1165
1166 *input_line_pointer = c;
1167
1168 if (strchr (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1169 ELF_VER_CHR) == NULL)
1170 {
1171 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1172 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1173 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1174 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1175 return;
1176 }
1177 }
1178 else
1179 {
1180 if (strcmp (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name, name))
1181 {
1182 as_bad (_("multiple versions [`%s'|`%s'] for symbol `%s'"),
1183 name, symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1184 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1185 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1186 return;
1187 }
1188
1189 *input_line_pointer = c;
1190 }
1191
1192 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1193 }
1194
1195 /* This handles the .vtable_inherit pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1196 to the linker the hierarchy in which a particular table resides. The
1197 syntax is ".vtable_inherit CHILDNAME, PARENTNAME". */
1198
1199 struct fix *
1200 obj_elf_vtable_inherit (ignore)
1201 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1202 {
1203 char *cname, *pname;
1204 symbolS *csym, *psym;
1205 char c, bad = 0;
1206
1207 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1208 ++input_line_pointer;
1209
1210 cname = input_line_pointer;
1211 c = get_symbol_end ();
1212 csym = symbol_find (cname);
1213
1214 /* GCFIXME: should check that we don't have two .vtable_inherits for
1215 the same child symbol. Also, we can currently only do this if the
1216 child symbol is already exists and is placed in a fragment. */
1217
1218 if (csym == NULL || symbol_get_frag (csym) == NULL)
1219 {
1220 as_bad ("expected `%s' to have already been set for .vtable_inherit",
1221 cname);
1222 bad = 1;
1223 }
1224
1225 *input_line_pointer = c;
1226
1227 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1228 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1229 {
1230 as_bad ("expected comma after name in .vtable_inherit");
1231 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1232 return NULL;
1233 }
1234
1235 ++input_line_pointer;
1236 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1237
1238 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1239 ++input_line_pointer;
1240
1241 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
1242 && (input_line_pointer[1] == '\0'
1243 || isspace ((unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1])))
1244 {
1245 psym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
1246 ++input_line_pointer;
1247 }
1248 else
1249 {
1250 pname = input_line_pointer;
1251 c = get_symbol_end ();
1252 psym = symbol_find_or_make (pname);
1253 *input_line_pointer = c;
1254 }
1255
1256 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1257
1258 if (bad)
1259 return NULL;
1260
1261 assert (symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_op == O_constant);
1262 return fix_new (symbol_get_frag (csym),
1263 symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_add_number,
1264 0, psym, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT);
1265 }
1266
1267 /* This handles the .vtable_entry pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1268 to the linker that a vtable slot was used. The syntax is
1269 ".vtable_entry tablename, offset". */
1270
1271 struct fix *
1272 obj_elf_vtable_entry (ignore)
1273 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1274 {
1275 char *name;
1276 symbolS *sym;
1277 offsetT offset;
1278 char c;
1279
1280 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1281 ++input_line_pointer;
1282
1283 name = input_line_pointer;
1284 c = get_symbol_end ();
1285 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1286 *input_line_pointer = c;
1287
1288 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1289 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1290 {
1291 as_bad ("expected comma after name in .vtable_entry");
1292 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1293 return NULL;
1294 }
1295
1296 ++input_line_pointer;
1297 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1298 ++input_line_pointer;
1299
1300 offset = get_absolute_expression ();
1301
1302 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1303
1304 return fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 0, sym, offset, 0,
1305 BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY);
1306 }
1307
1308 void
1309 elf_obj_read_begin_hook ()
1310 {
1311 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1312 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1313 ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
1314 #endif
1315 }
1316
1317 void
1318 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP)
1319 symbolS *symbolP;
1320 {
1321 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1322
1323 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symbolP);
1324 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1325 sy_obj->versioned_name = NULL;
1326
1327 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1328 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1329 ecoff_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1330 #endif
1331 }
1332
1333 void
1334 obj_elf_version (ignore)
1335 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1336 {
1337 char *name;
1338 unsigned int c;
1339 char ch;
1340 char *p;
1341 asection *seg = now_seg;
1342 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1343 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
1344 Elf_External_Note e_note;
1345 asection *note_secp = (asection *) NULL;
1346 int i, len;
1347
1348 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1349 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
1350 {
1351 ++input_line_pointer; /* -> 1st char of string. */
1352 name = input_line_pointer;
1353
1354 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
1355 ;
1356 c = *input_line_pointer;
1357 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1358 *(input_line_pointer - 1) = '\0';
1359 *input_line_pointer = c;
1360
1361 /* create the .note section */
1362
1363 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
1364 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1365 note_secp,
1366 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1367
1368 /* process the version string */
1369
1370 len = strlen (name);
1371
1372 i_note.namesz = ((len + 1) + 3) & ~3; /* round this to word boundary */
1373 i_note.descsz = 0; /* no description */
1374 i_note.type = NT_VERSION;
1375 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1376 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.namesz, 4);
1377 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1378 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.descsz, 4);
1379 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.type));
1380 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.type, 4);
1381
1382 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1383 {
1384 ch = *(name + i);
1385 {
1386 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (ch);
1387 }
1388 }
1389 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1390
1391 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1392 }
1393 else
1394 {
1395 as_bad (_("Expected quoted string"));
1396 }
1397 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1398 }
1399
1400 static void
1401 obj_elf_size (ignore)
1402 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1403 {
1404 char *name = input_line_pointer;
1405 char c = get_symbol_end ();
1406 char *p;
1407 expressionS exp;
1408 symbolS *sym;
1409
1410 p = input_line_pointer;
1411 *p = c;
1412 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1413 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1414 {
1415 *p = 0;
1416 as_bad (_("expected comma after name `%s' in .size directive"), name);
1417 *p = c;
1418 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1419 return;
1420 }
1421 input_line_pointer++;
1422 expression (&exp);
1423 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1424 {
1425 as_bad (_("missing expression in .size directive"));
1426 exp.X_op = O_constant;
1427 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1428 }
1429 *p = 0;
1430 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1431 *p = c;
1432 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
1433 S_SET_SIZE (sym, exp.X_add_number);
1434 else
1435 {
1436 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size =
1437 (expressionS *) xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS));
1438 *symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = exp;
1439 }
1440 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1441 }
1442
1443 /* Handle the ELF .type pseudo-op. This sets the type of a symbol.
1444 There are five syntaxes:
1445
1446 The first (used on Solaris) is
1447 .type SYM,#function
1448 The second (used on UnixWare) is
1449 .type SYM,@function
1450 The third (reportedly to be used on Irix 6.0) is
1451 .type SYM STT_FUNC
1452 The fourth (used on NetBSD/Arm and Linux/ARM) is
1453 .type SYM,%function
1454 The fifth (used on SVR4/860) is
1455 .type SYM,"function"
1456 */
1457
1458 static void
1459 obj_elf_type (ignore)
1460 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1461 {
1462 char *name;
1463 char c;
1464 int type;
1465 const char *typename;
1466 symbolS *sym;
1467 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
1468
1469 name = input_line_pointer;
1470 c = get_symbol_end ();
1471 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1472 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
1473 *input_line_pointer = c;
1474
1475 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1476 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1477 ++input_line_pointer;
1478
1479 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1480 if ( *input_line_pointer == '#'
1481 || *input_line_pointer == '@'
1482 || *input_line_pointer == '"'
1483 || *input_line_pointer == '%')
1484 ++input_line_pointer;
1485
1486 typename = input_line_pointer;
1487 c = get_symbol_end ();
1488
1489 type = 0;
1490 if (strcmp (typename, "function") == 0
1491 || strcmp (typename, "STT_FUNC") == 0)
1492 type = BSF_FUNCTION;
1493 else if (strcmp (typename, "object") == 0
1494 || strcmp (typename, "STT_OBJECT") == 0)
1495 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1496 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type
1497 else if ((type = md_elf_symbol_type (typename, sym, elfsym)) != -1)
1498 ;
1499 #endif
1500 else
1501 as_bad (_("ignoring unrecognized symbol type \"%s\""), typename);
1502
1503 *input_line_pointer = c;
1504
1505 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1506 ++input_line_pointer;
1507
1508 elfsym->symbol.flags |= type;
1509
1510 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1511 }
1512
1513 static void
1514 obj_elf_ident (ignore)
1515 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1516 {
1517 static segT comment_section;
1518 segT old_section = now_seg;
1519 int old_subsection = now_subseg;
1520
1521 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1522 md_flush_pending_output ();
1523 #endif
1524
1525 if (!comment_section)
1526 {
1527 char *p;
1528 comment_section = subseg_new (".comment", 0);
1529 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, comment_section,
1530 SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
1531 p = frag_more (1);
1532 *p = 0;
1533 }
1534 else
1535 subseg_set (comment_section, 0);
1536 stringer (1);
1537 subseg_set (old_section, old_subsection);
1538 }
1539
1540 #ifdef INIT_STAB_SECTION
1541
1542 /* The first entry in a .stabs section is special. */
1543
1544 void
1545 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg)
1546 segT seg;
1547 {
1548 char *file;
1549 char *p;
1550 char *stabstr_name;
1551 unsigned int stroff;
1552
1553 /* Force the section to align to a longword boundary. Without this,
1554 UnixWare ar crashes. */
1555 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, 2);
1556
1557 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
1558 p = frag_more (12);
1559 /* Zero it out. */
1560 memset (p, 0, 12);
1561 as_where (&file, (unsigned int *) NULL);
1562 stabstr_name = (char *) alloca (strlen (segment_name (seg)) + 4);
1563 strcpy (stabstr_name, segment_name (seg));
1564 strcat (stabstr_name, "str");
1565 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
1566 know (stroff == 1);
1567 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
1568 seg_info (seg)->stabu.p = p;
1569 }
1570
1571 #endif
1572
1573 /* Fill in the counts in the first entry in a .stabs section. */
1574
1575 static void
1576 adjust_stab_sections (abfd, sec, xxx)
1577 bfd *abfd;
1578 asection *sec;
1579 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1580 {
1581 char *name;
1582 asection *strsec;
1583 char *p;
1584 int strsz, nsyms;
1585
1586 if (strncmp (".stab", sec->name, 5))
1587 return;
1588 if (!strcmp ("str", sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3))
1589 return;
1590
1591 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (sec->name) + 4);
1592 strcpy (name, sec->name);
1593 strcat (name, "str");
1594 strsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1595 if (strsec)
1596 strsz = bfd_section_size (abfd, strsec);
1597 else
1598 strsz = 0;
1599 nsyms = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec) / 12 - 1;
1600
1601 p = seg_info (sec)->stabu.p;
1602 assert (p != 0);
1603
1604 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) nsyms, (bfd_byte *) p + 6);
1605 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) strsz, (bfd_byte *) p + 8);
1606 }
1607
1608 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1609
1610 /* This function is called by the ECOFF code. It is supposed to
1611 record the external symbol information so that the backend can
1612 write it out correctly. The ELF backend doesn't actually handle
1613 this at the moment, so we do it ourselves. We save the information
1614 in the symbol. */
1615
1616 void
1617 elf_ecoff_set_ext (sym, ext)
1618 symbolS *sym;
1619 struct ecoff_extr *ext;
1620 {
1621 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->udata.p = (PTR) ext;
1622 }
1623
1624 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It is
1625 supposed to *EXT to the external symbol information, and return
1626 whether the symbol should be used at all. */
1627
1628 static boolean
1629 elf_get_extr (sym, ext)
1630 asymbol *sym;
1631 EXTR *ext;
1632 {
1633 if (sym->udata.p == NULL)
1634 return false;
1635 *ext = *(EXTR *) sym->udata.p;
1636 return true;
1637 }
1638
1639 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It has
1640 nothing to do for ELF. */
1641
1642 /*ARGSUSED*/
1643 static void
1644 elf_set_index (sym, indx)
1645 asymbol *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1646 bfd_size_type indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1647 {
1648 }
1649
1650 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
1651
1652 void
1653 elf_frob_symbol (symp, puntp)
1654 symbolS *symp;
1655 int *puntp;
1656 {
1657 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1658
1659 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1660 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1661 ecoff_frob_symbol (symp);
1662 #endif
1663
1664 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
1665
1666 if (sy_obj->size != NULL)
1667 {
1668 switch (sy_obj->size->X_op)
1669 {
1670 case O_subtract:
1671 S_SET_SIZE (symp,
1672 (S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_add_symbol)
1673 + sy_obj->size->X_add_number
1674 - S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_op_symbol)));
1675 break;
1676 case O_constant:
1677 S_SET_SIZE (symp,
1678 (S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_add_symbol)
1679 + sy_obj->size->X_add_number));
1680 break;
1681 default:
1682 as_bad (_(".size expression too complicated to fix up"));
1683 break;
1684 }
1685 free (sy_obj->size);
1686 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1687 }
1688
1689 if (sy_obj->versioned_name != NULL)
1690 {
1691 char *p;
1692
1693 p = strchr (sy_obj->versioned_name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1694 know (p != NULL);
1695
1696 /* This symbol was given a new name with the .symver directive.
1697
1698 If this is an external reference, just rename the symbol to
1699 include the version string. This will make the relocs be
1700 against the correct versioned symbol.
1701
1702 If this is a definition, add an alias. FIXME: Using an alias
1703 will permit the debugging information to refer to the right
1704 symbol. However, it's not clear whether it is the best
1705 approach. */
1706
1707 if (! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1708 {
1709 /* Verify that the name isn't using the @@ syntax--this is
1710 reserved for definitions of the default version to link
1711 against. */
1712 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1713 {
1714 as_bad (_("invalid attempt to declare external version name as default in symbol `%s'"),
1715 sy_obj->versioned_name);
1716 *puntp = true;
1717 }
1718 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
1719 }
1720 else
1721 {
1722 if (p [1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p [2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1723 {
1724 size_t l;
1725
1726 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. It renames the
1727 symbol name to versioned_name with one `@' removed. */
1728 l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
1729 memmove (&p [2], &p[3], l);
1730 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
1731 }
1732 else
1733 {
1734 symbolS *symp2;
1735
1736 /* FIXME: Creating a new symbol here is risky. We're
1737 in the final loop over the symbol table. We can
1738 get away with it only because the symbol goes to
1739 the end of the list, where the loop will still see
1740 it. It would probably be better to do this in
1741 obj_frob_file_before_adjust. */
1742
1743 symp2 = symbol_find_or_make (sy_obj->versioned_name);
1744
1745 /* Now we act as though we saw symp2 = sym. */
1746
1747 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp2, S_GET_SEGMENT (symp));
1748
1749 /* Subtracting out the frag address here is a hack
1750 because we are in the middle of the final loop. */
1751 S_SET_VALUE (symp2,
1752 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
1753 - symbol_get_frag (symp)->fr_address));
1754
1755 symbol_set_frag (symp2, symbol_get_frag (symp));
1756
1757 /* This will copy over the size information. */
1758 copy_symbol_attributes (symp2, symp);
1759
1760 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1761 S_SET_WEAK (symp2);
1762
1763 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1764 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp2);
1765 }
1766 }
1767 }
1768
1769 /* Double check weak symbols. */
1770 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1771 {
1772 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1773 as_bad (_("Symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
1774 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1775 }
1776
1777 #ifdef TC_MIPS
1778 /* The Irix 5 and 6 assemblers set the type of any common symbol and
1779 any undefined non-function symbol to STT_OBJECT. We try to be
1780 compatible, since newer Irix 5 and 6 linkers care. However, we
1781 only set undefined symbols to be STT_OBJECT if we are on Irix,
1782 because that is the only time gcc will generate the necessary
1783 .global directives to mark functions. */
1784
1785 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1786 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1787
1788 if (strstr (TARGET_OS, "irix") != NULL
1789 && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1790 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0)
1791 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1792 #endif
1793
1794 #if 0 /* TC_PPC */
1795 /* If TC_PPC is defined, we used to force the type of a symbol to be
1796 BSF_OBJECT if it was otherwise unset. This was required by some
1797 version of VxWorks. Thomas de Lellis <tdel@windriver.com> says
1798 that this is no longer needed, so it is now commented out. */
1799 if ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags
1800 & (BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_FILE | BSF_SECTION_SYM)) == 0
1801 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1802 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1803 #endif
1804 }
1805
1806 void
1807 elf_frob_file ()
1808 {
1809 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_stab_sections, (PTR) 0);
1810
1811 #ifdef elf_tc_final_processing
1812 elf_tc_final_processing ();
1813 #endif
1814 }
1815
1816 /* It removes any unneeded versioned symbols from the symbol table. */
1817
1818 void
1819 elf_frob_file_before_adjust ()
1820 {
1821 if (symbol_rootP)
1822 {
1823 symbolS *symp;
1824
1825 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1826 if (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name)
1827 {
1828 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1829 {
1830 char *p;
1831
1832 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. If the symbol is
1833 not defined, 2 `@'s will be removed from the
1834 versioned_name. */
1835
1836 p = strchr (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name,
1837 ELF_VER_CHR);
1838 know (p != NULL);
1839 if (p [1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p [2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1840 {
1841 size_t l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
1842 memmove (&p [1], &p[3], l);
1843 }
1844 if (symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
1845 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
1846 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
1847 }
1848 }
1849 }
1850 }
1851
1852 /* It is required that we let write_relocs have the opportunity to
1853 optimize away fixups before output has begun, since it is possible
1854 to eliminate all fixups for a section and thus we never should
1855 have generated the relocation section. */
1856
1857 void
1858 elf_frob_file_after_relocs ()
1859 {
1860 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1861 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1862 /* Generate the ECOFF debugging information. */
1863 {
1864 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *debug_swap;
1865 struct ecoff_debug_info debug;
1866 char *buf;
1867 asection *sec;
1868
1869 debug_swap
1870 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
1871 know (debug_swap != (const struct ecoff_debug_swap *) NULL);
1872 ecoff_build_debug (&debug.symbolic_header, &buf, debug_swap);
1873
1874 /* Set up the pointers in debug. */
1875 #define SET(ptr, offset, type) \
1876 debug.ptr = (type) (buf + debug.symbolic_header.offset)
1877
1878 SET (line, cbLineOffset, unsigned char *);
1879 SET (external_dnr, cbDnOffset, PTR);
1880 SET (external_pdr, cbPdOffset, PTR);
1881 SET (external_sym, cbSymOffset, PTR);
1882 SET (external_opt, cbOptOffset, PTR);
1883 SET (external_aux, cbAuxOffset, union aux_ext *);
1884 SET (ss, cbSsOffset, char *);
1885 SET (external_fdr, cbFdOffset, PTR);
1886 SET (external_rfd, cbRfdOffset, PTR);
1887 /* ssext and external_ext are set up just below. */
1888
1889 #undef SET
1890
1891 /* Set up the external symbols. */
1892 debug.ssext = debug.ssext_end = NULL;
1893 debug.external_ext = debug.external_ext_end = NULL;
1894 if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap, true,
1895 elf_get_extr, elf_set_index))
1896 as_fatal (_("Failed to set up debugging information: %s"),
1897 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1898
1899 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".mdebug");
1900 assert (sec != NULL);
1901
1902 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun == false);
1903
1904 /* We set the size of the section, call bfd_set_section_contents
1905 to force the ELF backend to allocate a file position, and then
1906 write out the data. FIXME: Is this really the best way to do
1907 this? */
1908 sec->_raw_size = bfd_ecoff_debug_size (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap);
1909
1910 /* Pass BUF to bfd_set_section_contents because this will
1911 eventually become a call to fwrite, and ISO C prohibits
1912 passing a NULL pointer to a stdio function even if the
1913 pointer will not be used. */
1914 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, (PTR) buf,
1915 (file_ptr) 0, (bfd_size_type) 0))
1916 as_fatal (_("Can't start writing .mdebug section: %s"),
1917 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1918
1919 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun == true);
1920 know (sec->filepos != 0);
1921
1922 if (! bfd_ecoff_write_debug (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap,
1923 sec->filepos))
1924 as_fatal (_("Could not write .mdebug section: %s"),
1925 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1926 }
1927 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
1928 }
1929
1930 #ifdef SCO_ELF
1931
1932 /* Heavily plagarized from obj_elf_version. The idea is to emit the
1933 SCO specific identifier in the .notes section to satisfy the SCO
1934 linker.
1935
1936 This looks more complicated than it really is. As opposed to the
1937 "obvious" solution, this should handle the cross dev cases
1938 correctly. (i.e, hosting on a 64 bit big endian processor, but
1939 generating SCO Elf code) Efficiency isn't a concern, as there
1940 should be exactly one of these sections per object module.
1941
1942 SCO OpenServer 5 identifies it's ELF modules with a standard ELF
1943 .note section.
1944
1945 int_32 namesz = 4 ; Name size
1946 int_32 descsz = 12 ; Descriptive information
1947 int_32 type = 1 ;
1948 char name[4] = "SCO" ; Originator name ALWAYS SCO + NULL
1949 int_32 version = (major ver # << 16) | version of tools ;
1950 int_32 source = (tool_id << 16 ) | 1 ;
1951 int_32 info = 0 ; These are set by the SCO tools, but we
1952 don't know enough about the source
1953 environment to set them. SCO ld currently
1954 ignores them, and recommends we set them
1955 to zero. */
1956
1957 #define SCO_MAJOR_VERSION 0x1
1958 #define SCO_MINOR_VERSION 0x1
1959
1960 void
1961 sco_id ()
1962 {
1963
1964 char *name;
1965 unsigned int c;
1966 char ch;
1967 char *p;
1968 asection *seg = now_seg;
1969 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1970 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
1971 Elf_External_Note e_note;
1972 asection *note_secp = (asection *) NULL;
1973 int i, len;
1974
1975 /* create the .note section */
1976
1977 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
1978 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1979 note_secp,
1980 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1981
1982 /* process the version string */
1983
1984 i_note.namesz = 4;
1985 i_note.descsz = 12; /* 12 descriptive bytes */
1986 i_note.type = NT_VERSION; /* Contains a version string */
1987
1988 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.namesz));
1989 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.namesz, 4);
1990
1991 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.descsz));
1992 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.descsz, 4);
1993
1994 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.type));
1995 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.type, 4);
1996
1997 p = frag_more (4);
1998 strcpy (p, "SCO");
1999
2000 /* Note: this is the version number of the ELF we're representing */
2001 p = frag_more (4);
2002 md_number_to_chars (p, (SCO_MAJOR_VERSION << 16) | (SCO_MINOR_VERSION), 4);
2003
2004 /* Here, we pick a magic number for ourselves (yes, I "registered"
2005 it with SCO. The bottom bit shows that we are compat with the
2006 SCO ABI. */
2007 p = frag_more (4);
2008 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x4c520000 | 0x0001, 4);
2009
2010 /* If we knew (or cared) what the source language options were, we'd
2011 fill them in here. SCO has given us permission to ignore these
2012 and just set them to zero. */
2013 p = frag_more (4);
2014 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x0000, 4);
2015
2016 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
2017
2018 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
2019 isn't one yet... */
2020 if (seg && subseg)
2021 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
2022
2023 }
2024
2025 #endif /* SCO_ELF */
2026
2027 static int
2028 elf_separate_stab_sections ()
2029 {
2030 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2031 return (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING);
2032 #else
2033 return 1;
2034 #endif
2035 }
2036
2037 static void
2038 elf_init_stab_section (seg)
2039 segT seg;
2040 {
2041 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2042 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2043 #endif
2044 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg);
2045 }
2046
2047 const struct format_ops elf_format_ops =
2048 {
2049 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2050 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
2051 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
2052 elf_begin,
2053 elf_file_symbol,
2054 elf_frob_symbol,
2055 elf_frob_file,
2056 elf_frob_file_before_adjust,
2057 elf_frob_file_after_relocs,
2058 elf_s_get_size, elf_s_set_size,
2059 elf_s_get_align, elf_s_set_align,
2060 elf_s_get_other,
2061 elf_s_set_other,
2062 0, /* s_get_desc */
2063 0, /* s_set_desc */
2064 0, /* s_get_type */
2065 0, /* s_set_type */
2066 elf_copy_symbol_attributes,
2067 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2068 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno,
2069 ecoff_stab,
2070 #else
2071 0, /* generate_asm_lineno */
2072 0, /* process_stab */
2073 #endif
2074 elf_separate_stab_sections,
2075 elf_init_stab_section,
2076 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
2077 elf_pop_insert,
2078 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2079 elf_ecoff_set_ext,
2080 #else
2081 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
2082 #endif
2083 elf_obj_read_begin_hook,
2084 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook
2085 };
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