Rename r16 files to rce, and fix some more .Sanitize typos.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-a29k.c
1 /* tc-a29k.c -- Assemble for the AMD 29000.
2 Copyright (C) 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
5
6 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
18 the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 /* John Gilmore has reorganized this module somewhat, to make it easier
21 to convert it to new machines' assemblers as desired. There was too
22 much bloody rewriting required before. There still probably is. */
23
24 #include <ctype.h>
25 #include "as.h"
26
27 #include "opcode/a29k.h"
28
29 /* Make it easier to clone this machine desc into another one. */
30 #define machine_opcode a29k_opcode
31 #define machine_opcodes a29k_opcodes
32 #define machine_ip a29k_ip
33 #define machine_it a29k_it
34
35 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
36 {
37 { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
38 };
39
40 #define IMMEDIATE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns RB into Immediate */
41 #define ABSOLUTE_BIT 0x01000000 /* Turns PC-relative to Absolute */
42 #define CE_BIT 0x00800000 /* Coprocessor enable in LOAD */
43 #define UI_BIT 0x00000080 /* Unsigned integer in CONVERT */
44
45 /* handle of the OPCODE hash table */
46 static struct hash_control *op_hash = NULL;
47
48 struct machine_it
49 {
50 char *error;
51 unsigned long opcode;
52 struct nlist *nlistp;
53 expressionS exp;
54 int pcrel;
55 int reloc_offset; /* Offset of reloc within insn */
56
57 int reloc;
58 }
59 the_insn;
60
61 static void machine_ip PARAMS ((char *str));
62 /* static void print_insn PARAMS ((struct machine_it *insn)); */
63 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
64 static void s_data1 PARAMS ((void));
65 static void s_use PARAMS ((int));
66 #endif
67
68 const pseudo_typeS
69 md_pseudo_table[] =
70 {
71 {"align", s_align_bytes, 4},
72 {"block", s_space, 0},
73 {"cputype", s_ignore, 0}, /* CPU as 29000 or 29050 */
74 {"reg", s_lsym, 0}, /* Register equate, same as equ */
75 {"space", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing control */
76 {"sect", s_ignore, 0}, /* Creation of coff sections */
77 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
78 /* We can do this right with coff. */
79 {"use", s_use, 0},
80 #endif
81 {"word", cons, 4},
82 {NULL, 0, 0},
83 };
84
85 int md_short_jump_size = 4;
86 int md_long_jump_size = 4;
87 #if defined(BFD_HEADERS)
88 #ifdef RELSZ
89 const int md_reloc_size = RELSZ; /* Coff headers */
90 #else
91 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* something else headers */
92 #endif
93 #else
94 const int md_reloc_size = 12; /* Not bfdized*/
95 #endif
96
97 /* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
98 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
99 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
100
101 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
102 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
103 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
104 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
105 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
106 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
107 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work */
108 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
109
110 /* We needed an unused char for line separation to work around the
111 lack of macros, using sed and such. */
112 const char line_separator_chars[] = "@";
113
114 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
115 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
116
117 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
118 /* As in 0f12.456 */
119 /* or 0d1.2345e12 */
120 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXpP";
121
122 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
123 changed in read.c. Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at
124 all, but nothing is ideal around here. */
125
126 /*
127 * anull bit - causes the branch delay slot instructions to not be executed
128 */
129 #define ANNUL (1 << 29)
130
131 #ifndef OBJ_COFF
132
133 static void
134 s_use (ignore)
135 int ignore;
136 {
137 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".text", 5) == 0)
138 {
139 input_line_pointer += 5;
140 s_text (0);
141 return;
142 }
143 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data", 5) == 0)
144 {
145 input_line_pointer += 5;
146 s_data (0);
147 return;
148 }
149 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".data1", 6) == 0)
150 {
151 input_line_pointer += 6;
152 s_data1 ();
153 return;
154 }
155 /* Literals can't go in the text segment because you can't read from
156 instruction memory on some 29k's. So, into initialized data. */
157 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, ".lit", 4) == 0)
158 {
159 input_line_pointer += 4;
160 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 200);
161 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
162 return;
163 }
164
165 as_bad ("Unknown segment type");
166 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
167 }
168
169 static void
170 s_data1 ()
171 {
172 subseg_set (SEG_DATA, 1);
173 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
174 }
175
176 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
177
178 /* Install symbol definition that maps REGNAME to REGNO.
179 FIXME-SOON: These are not recognized in mixed case. */
180
181 static void
182 insert_sreg (regname, regnum)
183 char *regname;
184 int regnum;
185 {
186 /* FIXME-SOON, put something in these syms so they won't be output
187 to the symbol table of the resulting object file. */
188
189 /* Must be large enough to hold the names of the special registers. */
190 char buf[80];
191 int i;
192
193 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
194 &zero_address_frag));
195 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
196 buf[i] = islower (regname[i]) ? toupper (regname[i]) : regname[i];
197 buf[i] = '\0';
198
199 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
200 &zero_address_frag));
201 }
202
203 /* Install symbol definitions for assorted special registers.
204 See ASM29K Ref page 2-9. */
205
206 void
207 define_some_regs ()
208 {
209 #define SREG 256
210
211 /* Protected special-purpose register names */
212 insert_sreg ("vab", SREG + 0);
213 insert_sreg ("ops", SREG + 1);
214 insert_sreg ("cps", SREG + 2);
215 insert_sreg ("cfg", SREG + 3);
216 insert_sreg ("cha", SREG + 4);
217 insert_sreg ("chd", SREG + 5);
218 insert_sreg ("chc", SREG + 6);
219 insert_sreg ("rbp", SREG + 7);
220 insert_sreg ("tmc", SREG + 8);
221 insert_sreg ("tmr", SREG + 9);
222 insert_sreg ("pc0", SREG + 10);
223 insert_sreg ("pc1", SREG + 11);
224 insert_sreg ("pc2", SREG + 12);
225 insert_sreg ("mmu", SREG + 13);
226 insert_sreg ("lru", SREG + 14);
227
228 /* Additional protected special-purpose registers for the 29050 */
229 insert_sreg ("rsn", SREG + 15);
230 insert_sreg ("rma0", SREG + 16);
231 insert_sreg ("rmc0", SREG + 17);
232 insert_sreg ("rma1", SREG + 18);
233 insert_sreg ("rmc1", SREG + 19);
234 insert_sreg ("spc0", SREG + 20);
235 insert_sreg ("spc1", SREG + 21);
236 insert_sreg ("spc2", SREG + 22);
237 insert_sreg ("iba0", SREG + 23);
238 insert_sreg ("ibc0", SREG + 24);
239 insert_sreg ("iba1", SREG + 25);
240 insert_sreg ("ibc1", SREG + 26);
241
242 /* Additional registers for the 29040. */
243 insert_sreg ("dba", SREG + 27);
244 insert_sreg ("dbc", SREG + 28);
245 insert_sreg ("cir", SREG + 29);
246 insert_sreg ("cdr", SREG + 30);
247
248 /* Unprotected special-purpose register names */
249 insert_sreg ("ipc", SREG + 128);
250 insert_sreg ("ipa", SREG + 129);
251 insert_sreg ("ipb", SREG + 130);
252 insert_sreg ("q", SREG + 131);
253 insert_sreg ("alu", SREG + 132);
254 insert_sreg ("bp", SREG + 133);
255 insert_sreg ("fc", SREG + 134);
256 insert_sreg ("cr", SREG + 135);
257 insert_sreg ("fpe", SREG + 160);
258 insert_sreg ("inte", SREG + 161);
259 insert_sreg ("fps", SREG + 162);
260 /* "", SREG+163); Reserved */
261 insert_sreg ("exop", SREG + 164);
262 }
263
264 /* This function is called once, at assembler startup time. It should
265 set up all the tables, etc., that the MD part of the assembler will
266 need. */
267 void
268 md_begin ()
269 {
270 register const char *retval = NULL;
271 int lose = 0;
272 register int skipnext = 0;
273 register unsigned int i;
274 register char *strend, *strend2;
275
276 /* Hash up all the opcodes for fast use later. */
277
278 op_hash = hash_new ();
279
280 for (i = 0; i < num_opcodes; i++)
281 {
282 const char *name = machine_opcodes[i].name;
283
284 if (skipnext)
285 {
286 skipnext = 0;
287 continue;
288 }
289
290 /* Hack to avoid multiple opcode entries. We pre-locate all the
291 variations (b/i field and P/A field) and handle them. */
292
293 if (!strcmp (name, machine_opcodes[i + 1].name))
294 {
295 if ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode & 0x01000000) != 0
296 || (machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode & 0x01000000) == 0
297 || ((machine_opcodes[i].opcode | 0x01000000)
298 != machine_opcodes[i + 1].opcode))
299 goto bad_table;
300 strend = machine_opcodes[i].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i].args) - 1;
301 strend2 = machine_opcodes[i + 1].args + strlen (machine_opcodes[i + 1].args) - 1;
302 switch (*strend)
303 {
304 case 'b':
305 if (*strend2 != 'i')
306 goto bad_table;
307 break;
308 case 'P':
309 if (*strend2 != 'A')
310 goto bad_table;
311 break;
312 default:
313 bad_table:
314 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't handle opcode %s\n",
315 name);
316 lose = 1;
317 }
318
319 /* OK, this is an i/b or A/P pair. We skip the
320 higher-valued one, and let the code for operand checking
321 handle OR-ing in the bit. */
322 skipnext = 1;
323 }
324
325 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, name, (PTR) &machine_opcodes[i]);
326 if (retval != NULL)
327 {
328 fprintf (stderr, "internal error: can't hash `%s': %s\n",
329 machine_opcodes[i].name, retval);
330 lose = 1;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (lose)
335 as_fatal ("Broken assembler. No assembly attempted.");
336
337 define_some_regs ();
338 }
339
340 /* Assemble a single instruction. Its label has already been handled
341 by the generic front end. We just parse opcode and operands, and
342 produce the bytes of data and relocation. */
343
344 void
345 md_assemble (str)
346 char *str;
347 {
348 char *toP;
349
350 know (str);
351 machine_ip (str);
352 toP = frag_more (4);
353 /* put out the opcode */
354 md_number_to_chars (toP, the_insn.opcode, 4);
355
356 /* put out the symbol-dependent stuff */
357 if (the_insn.reloc != NO_RELOC)
358 {
359 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
360 (toP - frag_now->fr_literal + the_insn.reloc_offset),
361 4, /* size */
362 &the_insn.exp,
363 the_insn.pcrel,
364 the_insn.reloc);
365 }
366 }
367
368 char *
369 parse_operand (s, operandp, opt)
370 char *s;
371 expressionS *operandp;
372 int opt;
373 {
374 char *save = input_line_pointer;
375 char *new;
376
377 input_line_pointer = s;
378 expression (operandp);
379 if (operandp->X_op == O_absent && ! opt)
380 as_bad ("missing operand");
381 new = input_line_pointer;
382 input_line_pointer = save;
383 return new;
384 }
385
386 /* Instruction parsing. Takes a string containing the opcode.
387 Operands are at input_line_pointer. Output is in the_insn.
388 Warnings or errors are generated. */
389
390 static void
391 machine_ip (str)
392 char *str;
393 {
394 char *s;
395 const char *args;
396 struct machine_opcode *insn;
397 char *argsStart;
398 unsigned long opcode;
399 expressionS the_operand;
400 expressionS *operand = &the_operand;
401 unsigned int reg;
402
403 /* Must handle `div0' opcode. */
404 s = str;
405 if (isalpha (*s))
406 for (; isalnum (*s); ++s)
407 if (isupper (*s))
408 *s = tolower (*s);
409
410 switch (*s)
411 {
412 case '\0':
413 break;
414
415 case ' ': /* FIXME-SOMEDAY more whitespace */
416 *s++ = '\0';
417 break;
418
419 default:
420 as_bad ("Unknown opcode: `%s'", str);
421 return;
422 }
423 if ((insn = (struct machine_opcode *) hash_find (op_hash, str)) == NULL)
424 {
425 as_bad ("Unknown opcode `%s'.", str);
426 return;
427 }
428 argsStart = s;
429 opcode = insn->opcode;
430 memset (&the_insn, '\0', sizeof (the_insn));
431 the_insn.reloc = NO_RELOC;
432
433 /* Build the opcode, checking as we go to make sure that the
434 operands match.
435
436 If an operand matches, we modify the_insn or opcode appropriately,
437 and do a "continue". If an operand fails to match, we "break". */
438
439 if (insn->args[0] != '\0')
440 {
441 /* Prime the pump. */
442 s = parse_operand (s, operand, insn->args[0] == 'I');
443 }
444
445 for (args = insn->args;; ++args)
446 {
447 switch (*args)
448 {
449
450 case '\0': /* end of args */
451 if (*s == '\0')
452 {
453 /* We are truly done. */
454 the_insn.opcode = opcode;
455 return;
456 }
457 as_bad ("Too many operands: %s", s);
458 break;
459
460 case ',': /* Must match a comma */
461 if (*s++ == ',')
462 {
463 /* Parse next operand. */
464 s = parse_operand (s, operand, args[1] == 'I');
465 continue;
466 }
467 break;
468
469 case 'v': /* Trap numbers (immediate field) */
470 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
471 {
472 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
473 {
474 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
475 continue;
476 }
477 else
478 {
479 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
480 (long) operand->X_add_number);
481 continue;
482 }
483 }
484 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
485 the_insn.reloc_offset = 1; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 1 of insn */
486 the_insn.exp = *operand;
487 continue;
488
489 case 'b': /* A general register or 8-bit immediate */
490 case 'i':
491 /* We treat the two cases identically since we mashed
492 them together in the opcode table. */
493 if (operand->X_op == O_register)
494 goto general_reg;
495
496 /* Make sure the 'i' case really exists. */
497 if ((insn->opcode | IMMEDIATE_BIT) != (insn + 1)->opcode)
498 break;
499
500 opcode |= IMMEDIATE_BIT;
501 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
502 {
503 if (operand->X_add_number < 256)
504 {
505 opcode |= operand->X_add_number;
506 continue;
507 }
508 else
509 {
510 as_bad ("Immediate value of %ld is too large",
511 (long) operand->X_add_number);
512 continue;
513 }
514 }
515 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_8;
516 the_insn.reloc_offset = 3; /* BIG-ENDIAN Byte 3 of insn */
517 the_insn.exp = *operand;
518 continue;
519
520 case 'a': /* next operand must be a register */
521 case 'c':
522 general_reg:
523 /* lrNNN or grNNN or %%expr or a user-def register name */
524 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
525 break; /* Only registers */
526 know (operand->X_add_symbol == 0);
527 know (operand->X_op_symbol == 0);
528 reg = operand->X_add_number;
529 if (reg >= SREG)
530 break; /* No special registers */
531
532 /* Got the register, now figure out where it goes in the
533 opcode. */
534 switch (*args)
535 {
536 case 'a':
537 opcode |= reg << 8;
538 continue;
539
540 case 'b':
541 case 'i':
542 opcode |= reg;
543 continue;
544
545 case 'c':
546 opcode |= reg << 16;
547 continue;
548 }
549 as_fatal ("failed sanity check.");
550 break;
551
552 case 'x': /* 16 bit constant, zero-extended */
553 case 'X': /* 16 bit constant, one-extended */
554 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
555 {
556 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 0 |
557 ((operand->X_add_number & 0xFF00) << 8);
558 continue;
559 }
560 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONST;
561 the_insn.exp = *operand;
562 continue;
563
564 case 'h':
565 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
566 {
567 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0x00FF0000) >> 16 |
568 (((unsigned long) operand->X_add_number
569 /* avoid sign ext */ & 0xFF000000) >> 8);
570 continue;
571 }
572 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_CONSTH;
573 the_insn.exp = *operand;
574 continue;
575
576 case 'P': /* PC-relative jump address */
577 case 'A': /* Absolute jump address */
578 /* These two are treated together since we folded the
579 opcode table entries together. */
580 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
581 {
582 /* Make sure the 'A' case really exists. */
583 if ((insn->opcode | ABSOLUTE_BIT) != (insn + 1)->opcode)
584 break;
585 {
586 bfd_vma v, mask;
587 mask = 0x1ffff;
588 v = operand->X_add_number & ~ mask;
589 if (v)
590 as_bad ("call/jmp target out of range");
591 }
592 opcode |= ABSOLUTE_BIT |
593 (operand->X_add_number & 0x0003FC00) << 6 |
594 ((operand->X_add_number & 0x000003FC) >> 2);
595 continue;
596 }
597 the_insn.reloc = RELOC_JUMPTARG;
598 the_insn.exp = *operand;
599 the_insn.pcrel = 1; /* Assume PC-relative jump */
600 /* FIXME-SOON, Do we figure out whether abs later, after
601 know sym val? */
602 continue;
603
604 case 'e': /* Coprocessor enable bit for LOAD/STORE insn */
605 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
606 {
607 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
608 continue;
609 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
610 {
611 opcode |= CE_BIT;
612 continue;
613 }
614 }
615 break;
616
617 case 'n': /* Control bits for LOAD/STORE instructions */
618 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
619 operand->X_add_number < 128)
620 {
621 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number << 16);
622 continue;
623 }
624 break;
625
626 case 's': /* Special register number */
627 if (operand->X_op != O_register)
628 break; /* Only registers */
629 if (operand->X_add_number < SREG)
630 break; /* Not a special register */
631 opcode |= (operand->X_add_number & 0xFF) << 8;
632 continue;
633
634 case 'u': /* UI bit of CONVERT */
635 if (operand->X_op == O_constant)
636 {
637 if (operand->X_add_number == 0)
638 continue;
639 if (operand->X_add_number == 1)
640 {
641 opcode |= UI_BIT;
642 continue;
643 }
644 }
645 break;
646
647 case 'r': /* RND bits of CONVERT */
648 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
649 operand->X_add_number < 8)
650 {
651 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 4;
652 continue;
653 }
654 break;
655
656 case 'I': /* ID bits of INV and IRETINV. */
657 /* This operand is optional. */
658 if (operand->X_op == O_absent)
659 continue;
660 else if (operand->X_op == O_constant
661 && operand->X_add_number < 4)
662 {
663 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
664 continue;
665 }
666 break;
667
668 case 'd': /* FD bits of CONVERT */
669 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
670 operand->X_add_number < 4)
671 {
672 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 2;
673 continue;
674 }
675 break;
676
677
678 case 'f': /* FS bits of CONVERT */
679 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
680 operand->X_add_number < 4)
681 {
682 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 0;
683 continue;
684 }
685 break;
686
687 case 'C':
688 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
689 operand->X_add_number < 4)
690 {
691 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 16;
692 continue;
693 }
694 break;
695
696 case 'F':
697 if (operand->X_op == O_constant &&
698 operand->X_add_number < 16)
699 {
700 opcode |= operand->X_add_number << 18;
701 continue;
702 }
703 break;
704
705 default:
706 BAD_CASE (*args);
707 }
708 /* Types or values of args don't match. */
709 as_bad ("Invalid operands");
710 return;
711 }
712 }
713
714 /* This is identical to the md_atof in m68k.c. I think this is right,
715 but I'm not sure.
716
717 Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
718 of type type, and store the appropriate bytes in *litP. The number
719 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *sizeP . An error message is
720 returned, or NULL on OK. */
721
722 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
723 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
724
725 char *
726 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
727 char type;
728 char *litP;
729 int *sizeP;
730 {
731 int prec;
732 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
733 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
734 char *t;
735
736 switch (type)
737 {
738
739 case 'f':
740 case 'F':
741 case 's':
742 case 'S':
743 prec = 2;
744 break;
745
746 case 'd':
747 case 'D':
748 case 'r':
749 case 'R':
750 prec = 4;
751 break;
752
753 case 'x':
754 case 'X':
755 prec = 6;
756 break;
757
758 case 'p':
759 case 'P':
760 prec = 6;
761 break;
762
763 default:
764 *sizeP = 0;
765 return "Bad call to MD_ATOF()";
766 }
767 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
768 if (t)
769 input_line_pointer = t;
770 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
771 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
772 {
773 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
774 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
775 }
776 return 0;
777 }
778
779 /*
780 * Write out big-endian.
781 */
782 void
783 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
784 char *buf;
785 valueT val;
786 int n;
787 {
788 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
789 }
790
791 void
792 md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
793 fixS *fixP;
794 long val;
795 {
796 char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
797
798 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
799
800
801 know (fixP->fx_size == 4);
802 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
803
804 /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to handle this. */
805 if (fixP->fx_r_type == RELOC_WDISP30 && fixP->fx_addsy)
806 {
807 val += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
808 }
809
810 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
811 {
812
813 case RELOC_32:
814 buf[0] = val >> 24;
815 buf[1] = val >> 16;
816 buf[2] = val >> 8;
817 buf[3] = val;
818 break;
819
820 case RELOC_8:
821 buf[0] = val;
822 break;
823
824 case RELOC_WDISP30:
825 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
826 buf[0] |= (val >> 24) & 0x3f;
827 buf[1] = (val >> 16);
828 buf[2] = val >> 8;
829 buf[3] = val;
830 break;
831
832 case RELOC_HI22:
833 buf[1] |= (val >> 26) & 0x3f;
834 buf[2] = val >> 18;
835 buf[3] = val >> 10;
836 break;
837
838 case RELOC_LO10:
839 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x03;
840 buf[3] = val;
841 break;
842
843 case RELOC_BASE13:
844 buf[2] |= (val >> 8) & 0x1f;
845 buf[3] = val;
846 break;
847
848 case RELOC_WDISP22:
849 val = (val >>= 2) + 1;
850 /* FALLTHROUGH */
851 case RELOC_BASE22:
852 buf[1] |= (val >> 16) & 0x3f;
853 buf[2] = val >> 8;
854 buf[3] = val;
855 break;
856
857 case RELOC_JUMPTARG: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
858 if (!fixP->fx_done)
859 /* let linker deal */
860 ;
861 else if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
862 {
863 long v = val >> 16;
864 if (v != 0 && v != -1)
865 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
866 "call/jmp target out of range");
867 }
868 else
869 /* this case was supposed to be handled in machine_ip */
870 abort ();
871 buf[1] = val >> 10; /* Holds bits 0003FFFC of address */
872 buf[3] = val >> 2;
873 break;
874
875 case RELOC_CONST: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
876 buf[1] = val >> 8; /* Holds bits 0000XXXX */
877 buf[3] = val;
878 break;
879
880 case RELOC_CONSTH: /* 00XX00XX pattern in a word */
881 buf[1] = val >> 24; /* Holds bits XXXX0000 */
882 buf[3] = val >> 16;
883 break;
884
885 case NO_RELOC:
886 default:
887 as_bad ("bad relocation type: 0x%02x", fixP->fx_r_type);
888 break;
889 }
890 }
891
892 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
893 short
894 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
895 fixS *fixP;
896 {
897
898 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
899 {
900 case RELOC_32:
901 return (R_WORD);
902 case RELOC_8:
903 return (R_BYTE);
904 case RELOC_CONST:
905 return (R_ILOHALF);
906 case RELOC_CONSTH:
907 return (R_IHIHALF);
908 case RELOC_JUMPTARG:
909 return (R_IREL);
910 default:
911 printf ("need %o3\n", fixP->fx_r_type);
912 abort ();
913 } /* switch on type */
914
915 return (0);
916 }
917
918 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
919
920 /* should never be called for 29k */
921 void
922 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
923 char *ptr;
924 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
925 fragS *frag;
926 symbolS *to_symbol;
927 {
928 as_fatal ("a29k_create_short_jmp\n");
929 }
930
931 /* should never be called for 29k */
932 void
933 md_convert_frag (headers, fragP)
934 object_headers *headers;
935 register fragS *fragP;
936 {
937 as_fatal ("a29k_convert_frag\n");
938 }
939
940 /* should never be called for 29k */
941 void
942 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
943 char *ptr;
944 addressT from_addr;
945 addressT to_addr;
946 fragS *frag;
947 symbolS *to_symbol;
948 {
949 as_fatal ("a29k_create_long_jump\n");
950 }
951
952 /* should never be called for a29k */
953 int
954 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segtype)
955 register fragS *fragP;
956 segT segtype;
957 {
958 as_fatal ("a29k_estimate_size_before_relax\n");
959 return 0;
960 }
961
962 #if 0
963 /* for debugging only */
964 static void
965 print_insn (insn)
966 struct machine_it *insn;
967 {
968 char *Reloc[] =
969 {
970 "RELOC_8",
971 "RELOC_16",
972 "RELOC_32",
973 "RELOC_DISP8",
974 "RELOC_DISP16",
975 "RELOC_DISP32",
976 "RELOC_WDISP30",
977 "RELOC_WDISP22",
978 "RELOC_HI22",
979 "RELOC_22",
980 "RELOC_13",
981 "RELOC_LO10",
982 "RELOC_SFA_BASE",
983 "RELOC_SFA_OFF13",
984 "RELOC_BASE10",
985 "RELOC_BASE13",
986 "RELOC_BASE22",
987 "RELOC_PC10",
988 "RELOC_PC22",
989 "RELOC_JMP_TBL",
990 "RELOC_SEGOFF16",
991 "RELOC_GLOB_DAT",
992 "RELOC_JMP_SLOT",
993 "RELOC_RELATIVE",
994 "NO_RELOC"
995 };
996
997 if (insn->error)
998 {
999 fprintf (stderr, "ERROR: %s\n");
1000 }
1001 fprintf (stderr, "opcode=0x%08x\n", insn->opcode);
1002 fprintf (stderr, "reloc = %s\n", Reloc[insn->reloc]);
1003 fprintf (stderr, "exp = {\n");
1004 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_symbol = %s\n",
1005 insn->exp.X_add_symbol ?
1006 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) ?
1007 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_add_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1008 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_op_symbol = %s\n",
1009 insn->exp.X_op_symbol ?
1010 (S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) ?
1011 S_GET_NAME (insn->exp.X_op_symbol) : "???") : "0");
1012 fprintf (stderr, "\t\tX_add_number = %d\n",
1013 insn->exp.X_add_number);
1014 fprintf (stderr, "}\n");
1015 }
1016
1017 #endif
1018
1019 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to target format.
1020
1021 On sparc/29k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long address, next three
1022 bytes are index, most sig. byte first. Byte 7 is broken up with
1023 bit 7 as external, bits 6 & 5 unused, and the lower
1024 five bits as relocation type. Next 4 bytes are long addend. */
1025 /* Thanx and a tip of the hat to Michael Bloom, mb@ttidca.tti.com */
1026
1027 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
1028
1029 void
1030 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
1031 char *where;
1032 fixS *fixP;
1033 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
1034 {
1035 long r_symbolnum;
1036
1037 know (fixP->fx_r_type < NO_RELOC);
1038 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
1039
1040 md_number_to_chars (where,
1041 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
1042 4);
1043
1044 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1045 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
1046 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
1047
1048 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
1049 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
1050 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
1051 where[7] = (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 7) & 0x80) | (0 & 0x60) | (fixP->fx_r_type & 0x1F);
1052 /* Also easy */
1053 md_number_to_chars (&where[8], fixP->fx_addnumber, 4);
1054 }
1055
1056 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT */
1057 \f
1058 CONST char *md_shortopts = "";
1059 struct option md_longopts[] = {
1060 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
1061 };
1062 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof(md_longopts);
1063
1064 int
1065 md_parse_option (c, arg)
1066 int c;
1067 char *arg;
1068 {
1069 return 0;
1070 }
1071
1072 void
1073 md_show_usage (stream)
1074 FILE *stream;
1075 {
1076 }
1077 \f
1078 /* Default the values of symbols known that should be "predefined". We
1079 don't bother to predefine them unless you actually use one, since there
1080 are a lot of them. */
1081
1082 symbolS *
1083 md_undefined_symbol (name)
1084 char *name;
1085 {
1086 long regnum;
1087 char testbuf[5 + /*SLOP*/ 5];
1088
1089 if (name[0] == 'g' || name[0] == 'G'
1090 || name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L'
1091 || name[0] == 's' || name[0] == 'S')
1092 {
1093 /* Perhaps a global or local register name */
1094 if (name[1] == 'r' || name[1] == 'R')
1095 {
1096 long maxreg;
1097
1098 /* Parse the number, make sure it has no extra zeroes or
1099 trailing chars. */
1100 regnum = atol (&name[2]);
1101
1102 if (name[0] == 's' || name[0] == 'S')
1103 maxreg = 255;
1104 else
1105 maxreg = 127;
1106 if (regnum > maxreg)
1107 return NULL;
1108
1109 sprintf (testbuf, "%ld", regnum);
1110 if (strcmp (testbuf, &name[2]) != 0)
1111 return NULL; /* gr007 or lr7foo or whatever */
1112
1113 /* We have a wiener! Define and return a new symbol for it. */
1114 if (name[0] == 'l' || name[0] == 'L')
1115 regnum += 128;
1116 else if (name[0] == 's' || name[0] == 'S')
1117 regnum += SREG;
1118 return (symbol_new (name, SEG_REGISTER, (valueT) regnum,
1119 &zero_address_frag));
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 return NULL;
1124 }
1125
1126 /* Parse an operand that is machine-specific. */
1127
1128 void
1129 md_operand (expressionP)
1130 expressionS *expressionP;
1131 {
1132
1133 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '%' && input_line_pointer[1] == '%')
1134 {
1135 /* We have a numeric register expression. No biggy. */
1136 input_line_pointer += 2; /* Skip %% */
1137 (void) expression (expressionP);
1138 if (expressionP->X_op != O_constant
1139 || expressionP->X_add_number > 255)
1140 as_bad ("Invalid expression after %%%%\n");
1141 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
1142 }
1143 else if (input_line_pointer[0] == '&')
1144 {
1145 /* We are taking the 'address' of a register...this one is not
1146 in the manual, but it *is* in traps/fpsymbol.h! What they
1147 seem to want is the register number, as an absolute number. */
1148 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip & */
1149 (void) expression (expressionP);
1150 if (expressionP->X_op != O_register)
1151 as_bad ("Invalid register in & expression");
1152 else
1153 expressionP->X_op = O_constant;
1154 }
1155 }
1156
1157 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
1158 valueT
1159 md_section_align (segment, size)
1160 segT segment;
1161 valueT size;
1162 {
1163 return size; /* Byte alignment is fine */
1164 }
1165
1166 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
1167 On the 29000, they're relative to the address of the instruction,
1168 which we have set up as the address of the fixup too. */
1169 long
1170 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
1171 fixS *fixP;
1172 {
1173 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
1174 }
1175
1176 /* end of tc-a29k.c */
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