Update the address and phone number of the FSF
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / config / tc-m32r.c
1 /* tc-m32r.c -- Assembler for the Renesas M32R.
2 Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
20 Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
21
22 #include <stdio.h>
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "symcat.h"
27 #include "opcodes/m32r-desc.h"
28 #include "opcodes/m32r-opc.h"
29 #include "cgen.h"
30 #include "elf/m32r.h"
31
32 /* Linked list of symbols that are debugging symbols to be defined as the
33 beginning of the current instruction. */
34 typedef struct sym_link
35 {
36 struct sym_link *next;
37 symbolS *symbol;
38 } sym_linkS;
39
40 static sym_linkS *debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
41
42 /* Structure to hold all of the different components describing
43 an individual instruction. */
44 typedef struct
45 {
46 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
47 const CGEN_INSN *orig_insn;
48 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
49 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
50 CGEN_INSN_INT buffer[1];
51 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (*(buf))
52 #else
53 unsigned char buffer[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
54 #define INSN_VALUE(buf) (buf)
55 #endif
56 char *addr;
57 fragS *frag;
58 int num_fixups;
59 fixS *fixups[GAS_CGEN_MAX_FIXUPS];
60 int indices[MAX_OPERAND_INSTANCES];
61 sym_linkS *debug_sym_link;
62 }
63 m32r_insn;
64
65 /* prev_insn.insn is non-null if last insn was a 16 bit insn on a 32 bit
66 boundary (i.e. was the first of two 16 bit insns). */
67 static m32r_insn prev_insn;
68
69 /* Non-zero if we've seen a relaxable insn since the last 32 bit
70 alignment request. */
71 static int seen_relaxable_p = 0;
72
73 /* Non-zero if we are generating PIC code. */
74 int pic_code;
75
76 /* Non-zero if -relax specified, in which case sufficient relocs are output
77 for the linker to do relaxing.
78 We do simple forms of relaxing internally, but they are always done.
79 This flag does not apply to them. */
80 static int m32r_relax;
81
82 /* Non-zero if warn when a high/shigh reloc has no matching low reloc.
83 Each high/shigh reloc must be paired with it's low cousin in order to
84 properly calculate the addend in a relocatable link (since there is a
85 potential carry from the low to the high/shigh).
86 This option is off by default though for user-written assembler code it
87 might make sense to make the default be on (i.e. have gcc pass a flag
88 to turn it off). This warning must not be on for GCC created code as
89 optimization may delete the low but not the high/shigh (at least we
90 shouldn't assume or require it to). */
91 static int warn_unmatched_high = 0;
92
93 /* 1 if -m32rx has been specified, in which case support for
94 the extended M32RX instruction set should be enabled.
95 2 if -m32r2 has been specified, in which case support for
96 the extended M32R2 instruction set should be enabled. */
97 static int enable_m32rx = 0; /* Default to M32R. */
98
99 /* Non-zero if -m32rx -hidden has been specified, in which case support for
100 the special M32RX instruction set should be enabled. */
101 static int enable_special = 0;
102
103 /* Non-zero if -bitinst has been specified, in which case support
104 for extended M32R bit-field instruction set should be enabled. */
105 static int enable_special_m32r = 1;
106
107 /* Non-zero if -float has been specified, in which case support for
108 extended M32R floating point instruction set should be enabled. */
109 static int enable_special_float = 0;
110
111 /* Non-zero if the programmer should be warned when an explicit parallel
112 instruction might have constraint violations. */
113 static int warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
114
115 /* Non-zero if the programmer should not receive any messages about
116 parallel instruction with potential or real constraint violations.
117 The ability to suppress these messages is intended only for hardware
118 vendors testing the chip. It superceedes
119 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts. */
120 static int ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
121
122 /* Non-zero if insns can be made parallel. */
123 static int use_parallel = 1;
124
125 /* Non-zero if optimizations should be performed. */
126 static int optimize;
127
128 /* m32r er_flags. */
129 static int m32r_flags = 0;
130
131 /* Stuff for .scomm symbols. */
132 static segT sbss_section;
133 static asection scom_section;
134 static asymbol scom_symbol;
135
136 const char comment_chars[] = ";";
137 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
138 const char line_separator_chars[] = "!";
139 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
140 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
141
142 /* Relocations against symbols are done in two
143 parts, with a HI relocation and a LO relocation. Each relocation
144 has only 16 bits of space to store an addend. This means that in
145 order for the linker to handle carries correctly, it must be able
146 to locate both the HI and the LO relocation. This means that the
147 relocations must appear in order in the relocation table.
148
149 In order to implement this, we keep track of each unmatched HI
150 relocation. We then sort them so that they immediately precede the
151 corresponding LO relocation. */
152
153 struct m32r_hi_fixup
154 {
155 /* Next HI fixup. */
156 struct m32r_hi_fixup *next;
157
158 /* This fixup. */
159 fixS *fixp;
160
161 /* The section this fixup is in. */
162 segT seg;
163 };
164
165 /* The list of unmatched HI relocs. */
166
167 static struct m32r_hi_fixup *m32r_hi_fixup_list;
168 \f
169 struct
170 {
171 enum bfd_architecture bfd_mach;
172 int mach_flags;
173 } mach_table[] =
174 {
175 { bfd_mach_m32r, (1<<MACH_M32R) },
176 { bfd_mach_m32rx, (1<<MACH_M32RX) },
177 { bfd_mach_m32r2, (1<<MACH_M32R2) }
178 };
179
180 static void
181 allow_m32rx (int on)
182 {
183 enable_m32rx = on;
184
185 if (stdoutput != NULL)
186 bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, mach_table[on].bfd_mach);
187
188 if (gas_cgen_cpu_desc != NULL)
189 gas_cgen_cpu_desc->machs = mach_table[on].mach_flags;
190 }
191 \f
192 #define M32R_SHORTOPTS "O::K:"
193
194 const char *md_shortopts = M32R_SHORTOPTS;
195
196 enum md_option_enums
197 {
198 OPTION_M32R = OPTION_MD_BASE,
199 OPTION_M32RX,
200 OPTION_M32R2,
201 OPTION_BIG,
202 OPTION_LITTLE,
203 OPTION_PARALLEL,
204 OPTION_NO_PARALLEL,
205 OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL,
206 OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL,
207 OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL,
208 OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL,
209 OPTION_SPECIAL,
210 OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R,
211 OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R,
212 OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT,
213 OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED,
214 OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED
215 };
216
217 struct option md_longopts[] =
218 {
219 {"m32r", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R},
220 {"m32rx", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32RX},
221 {"m32r2", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_M32R2},
222 {"big", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
223 {"little", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
224 {"EB", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BIG},
225 {"EL", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LITTLE},
226 {"parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PARALLEL},
227 {"no-parallel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_PARALLEL},
228 {"warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
229 {"Wp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL},
230 {"no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
231 {"Wnp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL},
232 {"ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
233 {"Ip", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
234 {"no-ignore-parallel-conflicts", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
235 {"nIp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL},
236 {"hidden", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL},
237 {"bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R},
238 {"no-bitinst", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R},
239 {"float", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT},
240 /* Sigh. I guess all warnings must now have both variants. */
241 {"warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
242 {"Wuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED},
243 {"no-warn-unmatched-high", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
244 {"Wnuh", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED},
245 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
246 };
247
248 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
249
250 static void
251 little (int on)
252 {
253 target_big_endian = ! on;
254 }
255
256 /* Use parallel execution. */
257
258 static int
259 parallel (void)
260 {
261 if (! enable_m32rx)
262 return 0;
263
264 if (use_parallel == 1)
265 return 1;
266
267 return 0;
268 }
269
270 int
271 md_parse_option (int c, char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
272 {
273 switch (c)
274 {
275 case 'O':
276 optimize = 1;
277 use_parallel = 1;
278 break;
279
280 case OPTION_M32R:
281 allow_m32rx (0);
282 break;
283
284 case OPTION_M32RX:
285 allow_m32rx (1);
286 break;
287
288 case OPTION_M32R2:
289 allow_m32rx (2);
290 enable_special = 1;
291 enable_special_m32r = 1;
292 break;
293
294 case OPTION_BIG:
295 target_big_endian = 1;
296 break;
297
298 case OPTION_LITTLE:
299 target_big_endian = 0;
300 break;
301
302 case OPTION_PARALLEL:
303 use_parallel = 1;
304 break;
305
306 case OPTION_NO_PARALLEL:
307 use_parallel = 0;
308 break;
309
310 case OPTION_WARN_PARALLEL:
311 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 1;
312 break;
313
314 case OPTION_NO_WARN_PARALLEL:
315 warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts = 0;
316 break;
317
318 case OPTION_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
319 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 1;
320 break;
321
322 case OPTION_NO_IGNORE_PARALLEL:
323 ignore_parallel_conflicts = 0;
324 break;
325
326 case OPTION_SPECIAL:
327 if (enable_m32rx)
328 enable_special = 1;
329 else
330 {
331 /* Pretend that we do not recognise this option. */
332 as_bad (_("Unrecognised option: -hidden"));
333 return 0;
334 }
335 break;
336
337 case OPTION_SPECIAL_M32R:
338 enable_special_m32r = 1;
339 break;
340
341 case OPTION_NO_SPECIAL_M32R:
342 enable_special_m32r = 0;
343 break;
344
345 case OPTION_SPECIAL_FLOAT:
346 enable_special_float = 1;
347 break;
348
349 case OPTION_WARN_UNMATCHED:
350 warn_unmatched_high = 1;
351 break;
352
353 case OPTION_NO_WARN_UNMATCHED:
354 warn_unmatched_high = 0;
355 break;
356
357 case 'K':
358 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") != 0)
359 as_warn (_("Unrecognized option following -K"));
360 else
361 pic_code = 1;
362 break;
363
364 default:
365 return 0;
366 }
367
368 return 1;
369 }
370
371 void
372 md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
373 {
374 fprintf (stream, _(" M32R specific command line options:\n"));
375
376 fprintf (stream, _("\
377 -m32r disable support for the m32rx instruction set\n"));
378 fprintf (stream, _("\
379 -m32rx support the extended m32rx instruction set\n"));
380 fprintf (stream, _("\
381 -m32r2 support the extended m32r2 instruction set\n"));
382 fprintf (stream, _("\
383 -EL,-little produce little endian code and data\n"));
384 fprintf (stream, _("\
385 -EB,-big produce big endian code and data\n"));
386 fprintf (stream, _("\
387 -parallel try to combine instructions in parallel\n"));
388 fprintf (stream, _("\
389 -no-parallel disable -parallel\n"));
390 fprintf (stream, _("\
391 -no-bitinst disallow the M32R2's extended bit-field instructions\n"));
392 fprintf (stream, _("\
393 -O try to optimize code. Implies -parallel\n"));
394
395 fprintf (stream, _("\
396 -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts warn when parallel instructions\n"));
397 fprintf (stream, _("\
398 might violate contraints\n"));
399 fprintf (stream, _("\
400 -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts do not warn when parallel\n"));
401 fprintf (stream, _("\
402 instructions might violate contraints\n"));
403 fprintf (stream, _("\
404 -Wp synonym for -warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
405 fprintf (stream, _("\
406 -Wnp synonym for -no-warn-explicit-parallel-conflicts\n"));
407 fprintf (stream, _("\
408 -ignore-parallel-conflicts do not check parallel instructions\n"));
409 fprintf (stream, _("\
410 fo contraint violations\n"));
411 fprintf (stream, _("\
412 -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts check parallel instructions for\n"));
413 fprintf (stream, _("\
414 contraint violations\n"));
415 fprintf (stream, _("\
416 -Ip synonym for -ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
417 fprintf (stream, _("\
418 -nIp synonym for -no-ignore-parallel-conflicts\n"));
419
420 fprintf (stream, _("\
421 -warn-unmatched-high warn when an (s)high reloc has no matching low reloc\n"));
422 fprintf (stream, _("\
423 -no-warn-unmatched-high do not warn about missing low relocs\n"));
424 fprintf (stream, _("\
425 -Wuh synonym for -warn-unmatched-high\n"));
426 fprintf (stream, _("\
427 -Wnuh synonym for -no-warn-unmatched-high\n"));
428
429 fprintf (stream, _("\
430 -KPIC generate PIC\n"));
431 }
432
433 /* Set by md_assemble for use by m32r_fill_insn. */
434 static subsegT prev_subseg;
435 static segT prev_seg;
436
437 #define GOT_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
438 symbolS * GOT_symbol;
439
440 static inline int
441 m32r_PIC_related_p (symbolS *sym)
442 {
443 expressionS *exp;
444
445 if (! sym)
446 return 0;
447
448 if (sym == GOT_symbol)
449 return 1;
450
451 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (sym);
452
453 return (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
454 || exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
455 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
456 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
457 }
458
459 static inline int
460 m32r_check_fixup (expressionS *main_exp, bfd_reloc_code_real_type *r_type_p)
461 {
462 expressionS *exp = main_exp;
463
464 if (exp->X_op == O_add && m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol))
465 return 1;
466
467 if (exp->X_op == O_symbol && exp->X_add_symbol)
468 {
469 if (exp->X_add_symbol == GOT_symbol)
470 {
471 *r_type_p = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
472 return 0;
473 }
474 }
475 else if (exp->X_op == O_add)
476 {
477 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
478 if (! exp)
479 return 0;
480 }
481
482 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc || exp->X_md != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
483 {
484 *r_type_p = exp->X_md;
485 if (exp == main_exp)
486 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
487 else
488 {
489 main_exp->X_add_symbol = exp->X_add_symbol;
490 main_exp->X_add_number += exp->X_add_number;
491 }
492 }
493 else
494 return (m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_add_symbol)
495 || m32r_PIC_related_p (exp->X_op_symbol));
496
497 return 0;
498 }
499
500 /* FIXME: Should be machine generated. */
501 #define NOP_INSN 0x7000
502 #define PAR_NOP_INSN 0xf000 /* Can only be used in 2nd slot. */
503
504 /* This is called from HANDLE_ALIGN in write.c. Fill in the contents
505 of an rs_align_code fragment. */
506
507 void
508 m32r_handle_align (fragS *fragp)
509 {
510 static const unsigned char nop_pattern[] = { 0xf0, 0x00 };
511 static const unsigned char multi_nop_pattern[] = { 0x70, 0x00, 0xf0, 0x00 };
512
513 int bytes, fix;
514 char *p;
515
516 if (fragp->fr_type != rs_align_code)
517 return;
518
519 bytes = fragp->fr_next->fr_address - fragp->fr_address - fragp->fr_fix;
520 p = fragp->fr_literal + fragp->fr_fix;
521 fix = 0;
522
523 if (bytes & 1)
524 {
525 fix = 1;
526 *p++ = 0;
527 bytes--;
528 }
529
530 if (bytes & 2)
531 {
532 memcpy (p, nop_pattern, 2);
533 p += 2;
534 bytes -= 2;
535 fix += 2;
536 }
537
538 memcpy (p, multi_nop_pattern, 4);
539
540 fragp->fr_fix += fix;
541 fragp->fr_var = 4;
542 }
543
544 /* If the last instruction was the first of 2 16 bit insns,
545 output a nop to move the PC to a 32 bit boundary.
546
547 This is done via an alignment specification since branch relaxing
548 may make it unnecessary.
549
550 Internally, we need to output one of these each time a 32 bit insn is
551 seen after an insn that is relaxable. */
552
553 static void
554 fill_insn (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
555 {
556 frag_align_code (2, 0);
557 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
558 seen_relaxable_p = 0;
559 }
560
561 /* Record the symbol so that when we output the insn, we can create
562 a symbol that is at the start of the instruction. This is used
563 to emit the label for the start of a breakpoint without causing
564 the assembler to emit a NOP if the previous instruction was a
565 16 bit instruction. */
566
567 static void
568 debug_sym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
569 {
570 char *name;
571 char delim;
572 char *end_name;
573 symbolS *symbolP;
574 sym_linkS *link;
575
576 name = input_line_pointer;
577 delim = get_symbol_end ();
578 end_name = input_line_pointer;
579
580 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
581 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
582 symbolP = symbol_new (name, undefined_section, 0, &zero_address_frag);
583
584 symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
585 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section
586 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP)
587 || S_IS_WEAK (symbolP)))
588 /* xgettext:c-format */
589 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' already defined"), S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
590
591 else
592 {
593 link = (sym_linkS *) xmalloc (sizeof (sym_linkS));
594 link->symbol = symbolP;
595 link->next = debug_sym_link;
596 debug_sym_link = link;
597 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
598 }
599
600 *end_name = delim;
601 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
602 }
603
604 /* Second pass to expanding the debug symbols, go through linked
605 list of symbols and reassign the address. */
606
607 static void
608 expand_debug_syms (sym_linkS *syms, int align)
609 {
610 char *save_input_line = input_line_pointer;
611 sym_linkS *next_syms;
612
613 if (!syms)
614 return;
615
616 (void) frag_align_code (align, 0);
617 for (; syms != (sym_linkS *) 0; syms = next_syms)
618 {
619 symbolS *symbolP = syms->symbol;
620 next_syms = syms->next;
621 input_line_pointer = ".\n";
622 pseudo_set (symbolP);
623 free ((char *) syms);
624 }
625
626 input_line_pointer = save_input_line;
627 }
628
629 void
630 m32r_flush_pending_output (void)
631 {
632 if (debug_sym_link)
633 {
634 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
635 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
636 }
637 }
638
639 /* Cover function to fill_insn called after a label and at end of assembly.
640 The result is always 1: we're called in a conditional to see if the
641 current line is a label. */
642
643 int
644 m32r_fill_insn (int done)
645 {
646 if (prev_seg != NULL)
647 {
648 segT seg = now_seg;
649 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
650
651 subseg_set (prev_seg, prev_subseg);
652
653 fill_insn (0);
654
655 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
656 }
657
658 if (done && debug_sym_link)
659 {
660 expand_debug_syms (debug_sym_link, 1);
661 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
662 }
663
664 return 1;
665 }
666 \f
667 /* The default target format to use. */
668
669 const char *
670 m32r_target_format (void)
671 {
672 #ifdef TE_LINUX
673 if (target_big_endian)
674 return "elf32-m32r-linux";
675 else
676 return "elf32-m32rle-linux";
677 #else
678 if (target_big_endian)
679 return "elf32-m32r";
680 else
681 return "elf32-m32rle";
682 #endif
683 }
684
685 void
686 md_begin (void)
687 {
688 flagword applicable;
689 segT seg;
690 subsegT subseg;
691
692 /* Initialize the `cgen' interface. */
693
694 /* Set the machine number and endian. */
695 gas_cgen_cpu_desc = m32r_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_MACHS, 0,
696 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN,
697 (target_big_endian ?
698 CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE),
699 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
700 m32r_cgen_init_asm (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
701
702 /* The operand instance table is used during optimization to determine
703 which insns can be executed in parallel. It is also used to give
704 warnings regarding operand interference in parallel insns. */
705 m32r_cgen_init_opinst_table (gas_cgen_cpu_desc);
706
707 /* This is a callback from cgen to gas to parse operands. */
708 cgen_set_parse_operand_fn (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, gas_cgen_parse_operand);
709
710 /* Save the current subseg so we can restore it [it's the default one and
711 we don't want the initial section to be .sbss]. */
712 seg = now_seg;
713 subseg = now_subseg;
714
715 /* The sbss section is for local .scomm symbols. */
716 sbss_section = subseg_new (".sbss", 0);
717
718 /* This is copied from perform_an_assembly_pass. */
719 applicable = bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput);
720 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sbss_section, applicable & SEC_ALLOC);
721
722 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
723
724 /* We must construct a fake section similar to bfd_com_section
725 but with the name .scommon. */
726 scom_section = bfd_com_section;
727 scom_section.name = ".scommon";
728 scom_section.output_section = & scom_section;
729 scom_section.symbol = & scom_symbol;
730 scom_section.symbol_ptr_ptr = & scom_section.symbol;
731 scom_symbol = * bfd_com_section.symbol;
732 scom_symbol.name = ".scommon";
733 scom_symbol.section = & scom_section;
734
735 allow_m32rx (enable_m32rx);
736
737 gas_cgen_initialize_saved_fixups_array ();
738 }
739
740 #define OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT(operand, indices, index) \
741 ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_COND \
742 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_PSW) \
743 || ((operand)->hw_type == HW_H_CR \
744 && (indices [index] == 0 || indices [index] == 1)))
745
746 /* Returns true if an output of instruction 'a' is referenced by an operand
747 of instruction 'b'. If 'check_outputs' is true then b's outputs are
748 checked, otherwise its inputs are examined. */
749
750 static int
751 first_writes_to_seconds_operands (m32r_insn *a,
752 m32r_insn *b,
753 const int check_outputs)
754 {
755 const CGEN_OPINST *a_operands = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (a->insn);
756 const CGEN_OPINST *b_ops = CGEN_INSN_OPERANDS (b->insn);
757 int a_index;
758
759 if (ignore_parallel_conflicts)
760 return 0;
761
762 /* If at least one of the instructions takes no operands, then there is
763 nothing to check. There really are instructions without operands,
764 eg 'nop'. */
765 if (a_operands == NULL || b_ops == NULL)
766 return 0;
767
768 /* Scan the operand list of 'a' looking for an output operand. */
769 for (a_index = 0;
770 a_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
771 a_index ++, a_operands ++)
772 {
773 if (a_operands->type == CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT)
774 {
775 int b_index;
776 const CGEN_OPINST *b_operands = b_ops;
777
778 /* Special Case:
779 The Condition bit 'C' is a shadow of the CBR register (control
780 register 1) and also a shadow of bit 31 of the program status
781 word (control register 0). For now this is handled here, rather
782 than by cgen.... */
783
784 if (OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (a_operands, a->indices, a_index))
785 {
786 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for another reference to the
787 condition bit, which goes in the right direction. */
788 for (b_index = 0;
789 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
790 b_index++, b_operands++)
791 {
792 if ((b_operands->type
793 == (check_outputs
794 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
795 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
796 && OPERAND_IS_COND_BIT (b_operands, b->indices, b_index))
797 return 1;
798 }
799 }
800 else
801 {
802 /* Scan operand list of 'b' looking for an operand that
803 references the same hardware element, and which goes in the
804 right direction. */
805 for (b_index = 0;
806 b_operands->type != CGEN_OPINST_END;
807 b_index++, b_operands++)
808 {
809 if ((b_operands->type
810 == (check_outputs
811 ? CGEN_OPINST_OUTPUT
812 : CGEN_OPINST_INPUT))
813 && (b_operands->hw_type == a_operands->hw_type)
814 && (a->indices[a_index] == b->indices[b_index]))
815 return 1;
816 }
817 }
818 }
819 }
820
821 return 0;
822 }
823
824 /* Returns true if the insn can (potentially) alter the program counter. */
825
826 static int
827 writes_to_pc (m32r_insn *a)
828 {
829 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_UNCOND_CTI)
830 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_COND_CTI))
831 return 1;
832 return 0;
833 }
834
835 /* Return NULL if the two 16 bit insns can be executed in parallel.
836 Otherwise return a pointer to an error message explaining why not. */
837
838 static const char *
839 can_make_parallel (m32r_insn *a, m32r_insn *b)
840 {
841 PIPE_ATTR a_pipe;
842 PIPE_ATTR b_pipe;
843
844 /* Make sure the instructions are the right length. */
845 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&a->fields) != 16
846 || CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&b->fields) != 16)
847 abort ();
848
849 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (a, b, TRUE))
850 return _("instructions write to the same destination register.");
851
852 a_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (a->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
853 b_pipe = CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (b->insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE);
854
855 /* Make sure that the instructions use the correct execution pipelines. */
856 if (a_pipe == PIPE_NONE
857 || b_pipe == PIPE_NONE)
858 return _("Instructions do not use parallel execution pipelines.");
859
860 /* Leave this test for last, since it is the only test that can
861 go away if the instructions are swapped, and we want to make
862 sure that any other errors are detected before this happens. */
863 if (a_pipe == PIPE_S
864 || b_pipe == PIPE_O
865 || (b_pipe == PIPE_O_OS && (enable_m32rx != 2)))
866 return _("Instructions share the same execution pipeline");
867
868 return NULL;
869 }
870
871 /* Force the top bit of the second 16-bit insn to be set. */
872
873 static void
874 make_parallel (CGEN_INSN_BYTES_PTR buffer)
875 {
876 #if CGEN_INT_INSN_P
877 *buffer |= 0x8000;
878 #else
879 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
880 |= 0x80;
881 #endif
882 }
883
884 /* Same as make_parallel except buffer contains the bytes in target order. */
885
886 static void
887 target_make_parallel (char *buffer)
888 {
889 buffer[CGEN_CPU_ENDIAN (gas_cgen_cpu_desc) == CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG ? 0 : 1]
890 |= 0x80;
891 }
892
893 /* Assemble two instructions with an explicit parallel operation (||) or
894 sequential operation (->). */
895
896 static void
897 assemble_two_insns (char *str1, char *str2, int parallel_p)
898 {
899 char *str3;
900 m32r_insn first;
901 m32r_insn second;
902 char *errmsg;
903 char save_str2 = *str2;
904
905 /* Separate the two instructions. */
906 *str2 = 0;
907
908 /* Make sure the two insns begin on a 32 bit boundary.
909 This is also done for the serial case (foo -> bar), relaxing doesn't
910 affect insns written like this.
911 Note that we must always do this as we can't assume anything about
912 whether we're currently on a 32 bit boundary or not. Relaxing may
913 change this. */
914 fill_insn (0);
915
916 first.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
917 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
918
919 /* Parse the first instruction. */
920 if (! (first.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
921 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str1, & first.fields, first.buffer, & errmsg)))
922 {
923 as_bad (errmsg);
924 return;
925 }
926
927 /* Check it. */
928 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields) != 16)
929 {
930 /* xgettext:c-format */
931 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str1);
932 return;
933 }
934 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
935 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
936 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
937 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
938 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
939 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
940 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
941 {
942 /* xgettext:c-format */
943 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str1);
944 return;
945 }
946 else if ((! enable_special
947 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
948 || (! enable_special_m32r
949 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
950 #else
951 else if (! enable_special
952 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
953 #endif
954 {
955 /* xgettext:c-format */
956 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str1);
957 return;
958 }
959 else if (! enable_m32rx
960 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
961 && (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
962 == (1 << MACH_M32RX)))
963 {
964 /* xgettext:c-format */
965 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str1);
966 return;
967 }
968
969 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
970 if (parallel_p
971 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
972 {
973 /* xgettext:c-format */
974 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str1);
975 return;
976 }
977
978 /* Restore the original assembly text, just in case it is needed. */
979 *str2 = save_str2;
980
981 /* Save the original string pointer. */
982 str3 = str1;
983
984 /* Advanced past the parsed string. */
985 str1 = str2 + 2;
986
987 /* Remember the entire string in case it is needed for error
988 messages. */
989 str2 = str3;
990
991 /* Convert the opcode to lower case. */
992 {
993 char *s2 = str1;
994
995 while (ISSPACE (*s2++))
996 continue;
997
998 --s2;
999
1000 while (ISALNUM (*s2))
1001 {
1002 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
1003 s2++;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Preserve any fixups that have been generated and reset the list
1008 to empty. */
1009 gas_cgen_save_fixups (0);
1010
1011 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1012 /* FIXME: CGEN_FIELDS is already recorded, but relying on that fact
1013 doesn't seem right. Perhaps allow passing fields like we do insn. */
1014 /* FIXME: ALIAS insns do not have operands, so we use this function
1015 to find the equivalent insn and overwrite the value stored in our
1016 structure. We still need the original insn, however, since this
1017 may have certain attributes that are not present in the unaliased
1018 version (eg relaxability). When aliases behave differently this
1019 may have to change. */
1020 first.orig_insn = first.insn;
1021 {
1022 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1023 first.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1024 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (first.buffer), NULL, 16,
1025 first.indices, &tmp_fields);
1026 }
1027
1028 if (first.insn == NULL)
1029 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1030
1031 second.debug_sym_link = NULL;
1032
1033 /* Parse the second instruction. */
1034 if (! (second.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1035 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str1, & second.fields, second.buffer, & errmsg)))
1036 {
1037 as_bad (errmsg);
1038 return;
1039 }
1040
1041 /* Check it. */
1042 if (CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields) != 16)
1043 {
1044 /* xgettext:c-format */
1045 as_bad (_("not a 16 bit instruction '%s'"), str1);
1046 return;
1047 }
1048 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1049 else if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1050 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1051 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1052 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1053 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1054 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1055 {
1056 /* xgettext:c-format */
1057 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str1);
1058 return;
1059 }
1060 else if ((! enable_special
1061 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1062 || (! enable_special_m32r
1063 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1064 #else
1065 else if (! enable_special
1066 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1067 #endif
1068 {
1069 /* xgettext:c-format */
1070 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str1);
1071 return;
1072 }
1073 else if (! enable_m32rx
1074 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1075 {
1076 /* xgettext:c-format */
1077 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str1);
1078 return;
1079 }
1080
1081 /* Check to see if this is an allowable parallel insn. */
1082 if (parallel_p
1083 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_PIPE) == PIPE_NONE)
1084 {
1085 /* xgettext:c-format */
1086 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' cannot be executed in parallel."), str1);
1087 return;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (parallel_p && ! enable_m32rx)
1091 {
1092 if (CGEN_INSN_NUM (first.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP
1093 && CGEN_INSN_NUM (second.insn) != M32R_INSN_NOP)
1094 {
1095 /* xgettext:c-format */
1096 as_bad (_("'%s': only the NOP instruction can be issued in parallel on the m32r"), str2);
1097 return;
1098 }
1099 }
1100
1101 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction. */
1102 second.orig_insn = second.insn;
1103 {
1104 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1105 second.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1106 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (second.buffer), NULL, 16,
1107 second.indices, &tmp_fields);
1108 }
1109
1110 if (second.insn == NULL)
1111 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1112
1113 /* We assume that if the first instruction writes to a register that is
1114 read by the second instruction it is because the programmer intended
1115 this to happen, (after all they have explicitly requested that these
1116 two instructions be executed in parallel). Although if the global
1117 variable warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts is true then we do generate
1118 a warning message. Similarly we assume that parallel branch and jump
1119 instructions are deliberate and should not produce errors. */
1120
1121 if (parallel_p && warn_explicit_parallel_conflicts)
1122 {
1123 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&first, &second, FALSE))
1124 /* xgettext:c-format */
1125 as_warn (_("%s: output of 1st instruction is the same as an input to 2nd instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1126
1127 if (first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&second, &first, FALSE))
1128 /* xgettext:c-format */
1129 as_warn (_("%s: output of 2nd instruction is the same as an input to 1st instruction - is this intentional ?"), str2);
1130 }
1131
1132 if (!parallel_p
1133 || (errmsg = (char *) can_make_parallel (&first, &second)) == NULL)
1134 {
1135 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1136 gas_cgen_swap_fixups (0);
1137
1138 /* Write it out. */
1139 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1140 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1141 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1142
1143 /* Force the top bit of the second insn to be set. */
1144 if (parallel_p)
1145 make_parallel (second.buffer);
1146
1147 /* Get its fixups. */
1148 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1149
1150 /* Write it out. */
1151 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1152 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1153 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1154 }
1155 /* Try swapping the instructions to see if they work that way. */
1156 else if (can_make_parallel (&second, &first) == NULL)
1157 {
1158 /* Write out the second instruction first. */
1159 expand_debug_syms (second.debug_sym_link, 1);
1160 gas_cgen_finish_insn (second.orig_insn, second.buffer,
1161 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&second.fields), 0, NULL);
1162
1163 /* Force the top bit of the first instruction to be set. */
1164 make_parallel (first.buffer);
1165
1166 /* Get the fixups for the first instruction. */
1167 gas_cgen_restore_fixups (0);
1168
1169 /* Write out the first instruction. */
1170 expand_debug_syms (first.debug_sym_link, 1);
1171 gas_cgen_finish_insn (first.orig_insn, first.buffer,
1172 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&first.fields), 0, NULL);
1173 }
1174 else
1175 {
1176 as_bad ("'%s': %s", str2, errmsg);
1177 return;
1178 }
1179
1180 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL)
1181 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1182 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1183 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)
1184 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1185 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1186 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (first.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT)
1187 || CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (second.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1188 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1189
1190 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1191 prev_seg = now_seg;
1192 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1193 }
1194
1195 void
1196 md_assemble (char *str)
1197 {
1198 m32r_insn insn;
1199 char *errmsg;
1200 char *str2 = NULL;
1201
1202 /* Initialize GAS's cgen interface for a new instruction. */
1203 gas_cgen_init_parse ();
1204
1205 /* Look for a parallel instruction separator. */
1206 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "||")) != NULL)
1207 {
1208 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 1);
1209 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
1210 return;
1211 }
1212
1213 /* Also look for a sequential instruction separator. */
1214 if ((str2 = strstr (str, "->")) != NULL)
1215 {
1216 assemble_two_insns (str, str2, 0);
1217 return;
1218 }
1219
1220 insn.debug_sym_link = debug_sym_link;
1221 debug_sym_link = (sym_linkS *) 0;
1222
1223 insn.insn = m32r_cgen_assemble_insn
1224 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, str, &insn.fields, insn.buffer, & errmsg);
1225
1226 if (!insn.insn)
1227 {
1228 as_bad (errmsg);
1229 return;
1230 }
1231
1232 #ifdef E_M32R2_ARCH
1233 if ((enable_m32rx == 1)
1234 /* FIXME: Need standard macro to perform this test. */
1235 && ((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1236 & (1 << MACH_M32R2))
1237 && !((CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH)
1238 & (1 << MACH_M32RX)))))
1239 {
1240 /* xgettext:c-format */
1241 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32R2 only"), str);
1242 return;
1243 }
1244 else if ((! enable_special
1245 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1246 || (! enable_special_m32r
1247 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R)))
1248 #else
1249 if (! enable_special
1250 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1251 #endif
1252 {
1253 /* xgettext:c-format */
1254 as_bad (_("unknown instruction '%s'"), str);
1255 return;
1256 }
1257 else if (! enable_m32rx
1258 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_MACH) == (1 << MACH_M32RX))
1259 {
1260 /* xgettext:c-format */
1261 as_bad (_("instruction '%s' is for the M32RX only"), str);
1262 return;
1263 }
1264
1265 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL))
1266 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_HIDDEN_INST;
1267 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_M32R))
1268 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_BIT_INST;
1269 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.insn, CGEN_INSN_SPECIAL_FLOAT))
1270 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_FLOAT_INST;
1271
1272 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) == 32)
1273 {
1274 /* 32 bit insns must live on 32 bit boundaries. */
1275 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
1276 {
1277 /* ??? If calling fill_insn too many times turns us into a memory
1278 pig, can we call a fn to assemble a nop instead of
1279 !seen_relaxable_p? */
1280 fill_insn (0);
1281 }
1282
1283 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 2);
1284
1285 /* Doesn't really matter what we pass for RELAX_P here. */
1286 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.insn, insn.buffer,
1287 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields), 1, NULL);
1288 }
1289 else
1290 {
1291 int on_32bit_boundary_p;
1292 int swap = FALSE;
1293
1294 if (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn.insn) != 16)
1295 abort ();
1296
1297 insn.orig_insn = insn.insn;
1298
1299 /* If the previous insn was relaxable, then it may be expanded
1300 to fill the current 16 bit slot. Emit a NOP here to occupy
1301 this slot, so that we can start at optimizing at a 32 bit
1302 boundary. */
1303 if (prev_insn.insn && seen_relaxable_p && optimize)
1304 fill_insn (0);
1305
1306 if (enable_m32rx)
1307 {
1308 /* Get the indices of the operands of the instruction.
1309 FIXME: See assemble_parallel for notes on orig_insn. */
1310 {
1311 CGEN_FIELDS tmp_fields;
1312 insn.insn = cgen_lookup_get_insn_operands
1313 (gas_cgen_cpu_desc, NULL, INSN_VALUE (insn.buffer), NULL,
1314 16, insn.indices, &tmp_fields);
1315 }
1316
1317 if (insn.insn == NULL)
1318 as_fatal (_("internal error: lookup/get operands failed"));
1319 }
1320
1321 /* Compute whether we're on a 32 bit boundary or not.
1322 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1323 on_32bit_boundary_p = prev_insn.insn == NULL;
1324
1325 /* Change a frag to, if each insn to swap is in a different frag.
1326 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1327 if (parallel() && on_32bit_boundary_p)
1328 {
1329 frag_wane (frag_now);
1330 frag_new (0);
1331 }
1332
1333 /* Look to see if this instruction can be combined with the
1334 previous instruction to make one, parallel, 32 bit instruction.
1335 If the previous instruction (potentially) changed the flow of
1336 program control, then it cannot be combined with the current
1337 instruction. If the current instruction is relaxable, then it
1338 might be replaced with a longer version, so we cannot combine it.
1339 Also if the output of the previous instruction is used as an
1340 input to the current instruction then it cannot be combined.
1341 Otherwise call can_make_parallel() with both orderings of the
1342 instructions to see if they can be combined. */
1343 if (! on_32bit_boundary_p
1344 && parallel ()
1345 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) == 0
1346 && ! writes_to_pc (&prev_insn)
1347 && ! first_writes_to_seconds_operands (&prev_insn, &insn, FALSE))
1348 {
1349 if (can_make_parallel (&prev_insn, &insn) == NULL)
1350 make_parallel (insn.buffer);
1351 else if (can_make_parallel (&insn, &prev_insn) == NULL)
1352 swap = TRUE;
1353 }
1354
1355 expand_debug_syms (insn.debug_sym_link, 1);
1356
1357 {
1358 int i;
1359 finished_insnS fi;
1360
1361 /* Ensure each pair of 16 bit insns is in the same frag. */
1362 frag_grow (4);
1363
1364 gas_cgen_finish_insn (insn.orig_insn, insn.buffer,
1365 CGEN_FIELDS_BITSIZE (&insn.fields),
1366 1 /* relax_p */, &fi);
1367 insn.addr = fi.addr;
1368 insn.frag = fi.frag;
1369 insn.num_fixups = fi.num_fixups;
1370 for (i = 0; i < fi.num_fixups; ++i)
1371 insn.fixups[i] = fi.fixups[i];
1372 }
1373
1374 if (swap)
1375 {
1376 int i, tmp;
1377
1378 #define SWAP_BYTES(a,b) tmp = a; a = b; b = tmp
1379
1380 /* Swap the two insns */
1381 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[0], insn.addr[0]);
1382 SWAP_BYTES (prev_insn.addr[1], insn.addr[1]);
1383
1384 target_make_parallel (insn.addr);
1385
1386 /* Swap any relaxable frags recorded for the two insns. */
1387 /* FIXME: Clarify. relaxation precludes parallel insns */
1388 if (prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode == prev_insn.addr)
1389 prev_insn.frag->fr_opcode = insn.addr;
1390 else if (insn.frag->fr_opcode == insn.addr)
1391 insn.frag->fr_opcode = prev_insn.addr;
1392
1393 /* Change a frag to, if each insn is in a different frag.
1394 It must keep only one instruction in a frag. */
1395 if (prev_insn.frag != insn.frag)
1396 {
1397 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1398 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = insn.frag;
1399 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1400 insn.fixups[i]->fx_frag = prev_insn.frag;
1401 }
1402 else
1403 {
1404 /* Update the addresses in any fixups.
1405 Note that we don't have to handle the case where each insn is in
1406 a different frag as we ensure they're in the same frag above. */
1407 for (i = 0; i < prev_insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1408 prev_insn.fixups[i]->fx_where += 2;
1409 for (i = 0; i < insn.num_fixups; ++i)
1410 insn.fixups[i]->fx_where -= 2;
1411 }
1412 }
1413
1414 /* Keep track of whether we've seen a pair of 16 bit insns.
1415 prev_insn.insn is NULL when we're on a 32 bit boundary. */
1416 if (on_32bit_boundary_p)
1417 prev_insn = insn;
1418 else
1419 prev_insn.insn = NULL;
1420
1421 /* If the insn needs the following one to be on a 32 bit boundary
1422 (e.g. subroutine calls), fill this insn's slot. */
1423 if (on_32bit_boundary_p
1424 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_FILL_SLOT) != 0)
1425 fill_insn (0);
1426
1427 /* If this is a relaxable insn (can be replaced with a larger version)
1428 mark the fact so that we can emit an alignment directive for a
1429 following 32 bit insn if we see one. */
1430 if (CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn.orig_insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXABLE) != 0)
1431 seen_relaxable_p = 1;
1432 }
1433
1434 /* Set these so m32r_fill_insn can use them. */
1435 prev_seg = now_seg;
1436 prev_subseg = now_subseg;
1437 }
1438
1439 /* The syntax in the manual says constants begin with '#'.
1440 We just ignore it. */
1441
1442 void
1443 md_operand (expressionS *expressionP)
1444 {
1445 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1446 {
1447 input_line_pointer++;
1448 expression (expressionP);
1449 }
1450 }
1451
1452 valueT
1453 md_section_align (segT segment, valueT size)
1454 {
1455 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
1456
1457 return ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
1458 }
1459
1460 symbolS *
1461 md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1462 {
1463 return 0;
1464 }
1465 \f
1466 /* .scomm pseudo-op handler.
1467
1468 This is a new pseudo-op to handle putting objects in .scommon.
1469 By doing this the linker won't need to do any work,
1470 and more importantly it removes the implicit -G arg necessary to
1471 correctly link the object file. */
1472
1473 static void
1474 m32r_scomm (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1475 {
1476 char *name;
1477 char c;
1478 char *p;
1479 offsetT size;
1480 symbolS *symbolP;
1481 offsetT align;
1482 int align2;
1483
1484 name = input_line_pointer;
1485 c = get_symbol_end ();
1486
1487 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1488 p = input_line_pointer;
1489 *p = c;
1490 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1491 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1492 {
1493 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
1494 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1495 return;
1496 }
1497
1498 /* Skip ','. */
1499 input_line_pointer++;
1500 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1501 {
1502 /* xgettext:c-format */
1503 as_warn (_(".SCOMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
1504 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1505 return;
1506 }
1507
1508 /* The third argument to .scomm is the alignment. */
1509 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1510 align = 8;
1511 else
1512 {
1513 ++input_line_pointer;
1514 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1515 if (align <= 0)
1516 {
1517 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
1518 align = 8;
1519 }
1520 }
1521
1522 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1523 if (align)
1524 {
1525 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++align2)
1526 continue;
1527 if (align != 1)
1528 {
1529 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
1530 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1531 return;
1532 }
1533 }
1534 else
1535 align2 = 0;
1536
1537 *p = 0;
1538 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1539 *p = c;
1540
1541 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP))
1542 {
1543 /* xgettext:c-format */
1544 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
1545 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1546 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1547 return;
1548 }
1549
1550 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1551 {
1552 /* xgettext:c-format */
1553 as_bad (_("Length of .scomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
1554 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1555 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1556 (long) size);
1557
1558 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1559 return;
1560 }
1561
1562 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
1563 {
1564 segT old_sec = now_seg;
1565 int old_subsec = now_subseg;
1566 char *pfrag;
1567
1568 record_alignment (sbss_section, align2);
1569 subseg_set (sbss_section, 0);
1570
1571 if (align2)
1572 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
1573
1574 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == sbss_section)
1575 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
1576
1577 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
1578
1579 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1580 (char *) 0);
1581 *pfrag = 0;
1582 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1583 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, sbss_section);
1584 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1585 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1586 }
1587 else
1588 {
1589 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1590 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, align2);
1591 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1592 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, &scom_section);
1593 }
1594
1595 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1596 }
1597
1598 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
1599 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
1600 {
1601 { "word", cons, 4 },
1602 { "fillinsn", fill_insn, 0 },
1603 { "scomm", m32r_scomm, 0 },
1604 { "debugsym", debug_sym, 0 },
1605 { "m32r", allow_m32rx, 0 },
1606 { "m32rx", allow_m32rx, 1 },
1607 { "m32r2", allow_m32rx, 2 },
1608 { "little", little, 1 },
1609 { "big", little, 0 },
1610 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
1611 };
1612 \f
1613 /* Interface to relax_segment. */
1614
1615 /* FIXME: Build table by hand, get it working, then machine generate. */
1616
1617 const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
1618 {
1619 /* The fields are:
1620 1) most positive reach of this state,
1621 2) most negative reach of this state,
1622 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
1623 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
1624
1625 /* The first entry must be unused because an `rlx_more' value of zero ends
1626 each list. */
1627 {1, 1, 0, 0},
1628
1629 /* The displacement used by GAS is from the end of the 2 byte insn,
1630 so we subtract 2 from the following. */
1631 /* 16 bit insn, 8 bit disp -> 10 bit range.
1632 This doesn't handle a branch in the right slot at the border:
1633 the "& -4" isn't taken into account. It's not important enough to
1634 complicate things over it, so we subtract an extra 2 (or + 2 in -ve
1635 case). */
1636 {511 - 2 - 2, -512 - 2 + 2, 0, 2 },
1637 /* 32 bit insn, 24 bit disp -> 26 bit range. */
1638 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 2, 0 },
1639 /* Same thing, but with leading nop for alignment. */
1640 {0x2000000 - 1 - 2, -0x2000000 - 2, 4, 0 }
1641 };
1642
1643 long
1644 m32r_relax_frag (segT segment, fragS *fragP, long stretch)
1645 {
1646 /* Address of branch insn. */
1647 long address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1648 long growth = 0;
1649
1650 /* Keep 32 bit insns aligned on 32 bit boundaries. */
1651 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2)
1652 {
1653 if ((address & 3) != 0)
1654 {
1655 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1656 growth = 2;
1657 }
1658 }
1659 else if (fragP->fr_subtype == 3)
1660 {
1661 if ((address & 3) == 0)
1662 {
1663 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1664 growth = -2;
1665 }
1666 }
1667 else
1668 {
1669 growth = relax_frag (segment, fragP, stretch);
1670
1671 /* Long jump on odd halfword boundary? */
1672 if (fragP->fr_subtype == 2 && (address & 3) != 0)
1673 {
1674 fragP->fr_subtype = 3;
1675 growth += 2;
1676 }
1677 }
1678
1679 return growth;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* Return an initial guess of the length by which a fragment must grow to
1683 hold a branch to reach its destination.
1684 Also updates fr_type/fr_subtype as necessary.
1685
1686 Called just before doing relaxation.
1687 Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
1688 The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
1689 Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
1690 Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts
1691 with a 0 value. */
1692
1693 int
1694 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP, segT segment)
1695 {
1696 /* The only thing we have to handle here are symbols outside of the
1697 current segment. They may be undefined or in a different segment in
1698 which case linker scripts may place them anywhere.
1699 However, we can't finish the fragment here and emit the reloc as insn
1700 alignment requirements may move the insn about. */
1701 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment
1702 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1703 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1704 {
1705 /* The symbol is undefined in this segment.
1706 Change the relaxation subtype to the max allowable and leave
1707 all further handling to md_convert_frag. */
1708 fragP->fr_subtype = 2;
1709
1710 {
1711 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
1712 int i;
1713
1714 /* Update the recorded insn.
1715 Fortunately we don't have to look very far.
1716 FIXME: Change this to record in the instruction the next higher
1717 relaxable insn to use. */
1718 for (i = 0, insn = fragP->fr_cgen.insn; i < 4; i++, insn++)
1719 {
1720 if ((strcmp (CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn),
1721 CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (fragP->fr_cgen.insn))
1722 == 0)
1723 && CGEN_INSN_ATTR_VALUE (insn, CGEN_INSN_RELAXED))
1724 break;
1725 }
1726 if (i == 4)
1727 abort ();
1728
1729 fragP->fr_cgen.insn = insn;
1730 return 2;
1731 }
1732 }
1733
1734 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
1735 }
1736
1737 /* *FRAGP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
1738 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size.
1739
1740 Called after relaxation is finished.
1741 fragP->fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
1742 fragP->fr_subtype is the subtype of what the address relaxed to. */
1743
1744 void
1745 md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1746 segT sec,
1747 fragS *fragP)
1748 {
1749 char *opcode;
1750 char *displacement;
1751 int target_address;
1752 int opcode_address;
1753 int extension;
1754 int addend;
1755
1756 opcode = fragP->fr_opcode;
1757
1758 /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
1759 opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix - 2;
1760
1761 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
1762 {
1763 case 1:
1764 extension = 0;
1765 displacement = &opcode[1];
1766 break;
1767 case 2:
1768 opcode[0] |= 0x80;
1769 extension = 2;
1770 displacement = &opcode[1];
1771 break;
1772 case 3:
1773 opcode[2] = opcode[0] | 0x80;
1774 md_number_to_chars (opcode, PAR_NOP_INSN, 2);
1775 opcode_address += 2;
1776 extension = 4;
1777 displacement = &opcode[3];
1778 break;
1779 default:
1780 abort ();
1781 }
1782
1783 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1784 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1785 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1786 {
1787 /* Symbol must be resolved by linker. */
1788 if (fragP->fr_offset & 3)
1789 as_warn (_("Addend to unresolved symbol not on word boundary."));
1790 #ifdef USE_M32R_OLD_RELOC
1791 addend = fragP->fr_offset >> 2; /* Old M32R used USE_REL. */
1792 #else
1793 addend = 0;
1794 #endif
1795 }
1796 else
1797 {
1798 /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
1799 target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
1800 addend = (target_address - (opcode_address & -4)) >> 2;
1801 }
1802
1803 /* Create a relocation for symbols that must be resolved by the linker.
1804 Otherwise output the completed insn. */
1805
1806 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != sec
1807 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
1808 || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol))
1809 {
1810 fixS *fixP;
1811
1812 assert (fragP->fr_subtype != 1);
1813 assert (fragP->fr_cgen.insn != 0);
1814
1815 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup (fragP,
1816 /* Offset of branch insn in frag. */
1817 fragP->fr_fix + extension - 4,
1818 fragP->fr_cgen.insn,
1819 4 /* Length. */,
1820 /* FIXME: quick hack. */
1821 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num (gas_cgen_cpu_desc,
1822 M32R_OPERAND_DISP24),
1823 fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo,
1824 fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset);
1825 if (fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo)
1826 fixP->fx_r_type = fragP->fr_cgen.opinfo;
1827 }
1828
1829 #define SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE(n) ((n) == 1 ? 1 : 3)
1830
1831 md_number_to_chars (displacement, (valueT) addend,
1832 SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
1833
1834 fragP->fr_fix += extension;
1835 }
1836 \f
1837 /* Functions concerning relocs. */
1838
1839 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
1840 given a PC relative reloc. */
1841
1842 long
1843 md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixP, segT sec)
1844 {
1845 if (fixP->fx_addsy != (symbolS *) NULL
1846 && (! S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1847 || S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
1848 || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
1849 || S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)))
1850 {
1851 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != sec
1852 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
1853 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
1854 && ! S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
1855 return fixP->fx_offset;
1856
1857 /* The symbol is undefined (or is defined but not in this section).
1858 Let the linker figure it out. */
1859 return 0;
1860 }
1861
1862 return (fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where) & -4L;
1863 }
1864
1865 /* Return the bfd reloc type for OPERAND of INSN at fixup FIXP.
1866 Returns BFD_RELOC_NONE if no reloc type can be found.
1867 *FIXP may be modified if desired. */
1868
1869 bfd_reloc_code_real_type
1870 md_cgen_lookup_reloc (const CGEN_INSN *insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1871 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand,
1872 fixS *fixP)
1873 {
1874 switch (operand->type)
1875 {
1876 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP8: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_10_PCREL;
1877 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP16: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_18_PCREL;
1878 case M32R_OPERAND_DISP24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL;
1879 case M32R_OPERAND_UIMM24: return BFD_RELOC_M32R_24;
1880 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
1881 case M32R_OPERAND_SLO16:
1882 case M32R_OPERAND_ULO16:
1883 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1884 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo != 0)
1885 return fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo;
1886 break;
1887 default:
1888 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
1889 break;
1890 }
1891 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
1892 }
1893
1894 /* Record a HI16 reloc for later matching with its LO16 cousin. */
1895
1896 static void
1897 m32r_record_hi16 (int reloc_type,
1898 fixS *fixP,
1899 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1900 {
1901 struct m32r_hi_fixup *hi_fixup;
1902
1903 assert (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1904 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
1905
1906 hi_fixup = xmalloc (sizeof (* hi_fixup));
1907 hi_fixup->fixp = fixP;
1908 hi_fixup->seg = now_seg;
1909 hi_fixup->next = m32r_hi_fixup_list;
1910
1911 m32r_hi_fixup_list = hi_fixup;
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Called while parsing an instruction to create a fixup.
1915 We need to check for HI16 relocs and queue them up for later sorting. */
1916
1917 fixS *
1918 m32r_cgen_record_fixup_exp (fragS *frag,
1919 int where,
1920 const CGEN_INSN *insn,
1921 int length,
1922 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand,
1923 int opinfo,
1924 expressionS *exp)
1925 {
1926 fixS *fixP;
1927 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r_type = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1928
1929 if (m32r_check_fixup (exp, &r_type))
1930 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
1931
1932 fixP = gas_cgen_record_fixup_exp (frag, where, insn, length,
1933 operand, opinfo, exp);
1934
1935 switch (operand->type)
1936 {
1937 case M32R_OPERAND_HI16:
1938 /* If low/high/shigh/sda was used, it is recorded in `opinfo'. */
1939 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
1940 || fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1941 m32r_record_hi16 (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo, fixP, now_seg);
1942 break;
1943
1944 default:
1945 /* Avoid -Wall warning. */
1946 break;
1947 }
1948
1949 switch (r_type)
1950 {
1951 case BFD_RELOC_UNUSED:
1952 default:
1953 return fixP;
1954
1955 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24:
1956 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1957 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
1958 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1959 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
1960 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1961 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
1962 break;
1963
1964 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24:
1965 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1966 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
1967 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1968 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
1969 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1970 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
1971 break;
1972
1973 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF:
1974 if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO)
1975 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_SLO;
1976 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
1977 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_HI_ULO;
1978 else if (fixP->fx_cgen.opinfo == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16)
1979 r_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF_LO;
1980 break;
1981
1982 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL:
1983 as_bad (_("Invalid PIC expression."));
1984 break;
1985 }
1986
1987 fixP->fx_r_type = r_type;
1988
1989 return fixP;
1990 }
1991
1992 /* Return BFD reloc type from opinfo field in a fixS.
1993 It's tricky using fx_r_type in m32r_frob_file because the values
1994 are BFD_RELOC_UNUSED + operand number. */
1995 #define FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE(f) ((f)->fx_cgen.opinfo)
1996
1997 /* Sort any unmatched HI16 relocs so that they immediately precede
1998 the corresponding LO16 reloc. This is called before md_apply_fix3 and
1999 tc_gen_reloc. */
2000
2001 void
2002 m32r_frob_file (void)
2003 {
2004 struct m32r_hi_fixup *l;
2005
2006 for (l = m32r_hi_fixup_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2007 {
2008 segment_info_type *seginfo;
2009 int pass;
2010
2011 assert (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2012 || FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO);
2013
2014 /* Check quickly whether the next fixup happens to be a matching low. */
2015 if (l->fixp->fx_next != NULL
2016 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (l->fixp->fx_next) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2017 && l->fixp->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_addsy
2018 && l->fixp->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_next->fx_offset)
2019 continue;
2020
2021 /* Look through the fixups for this segment for a matching `low'.
2022 When we find one, move the high/shigh just in front of it. We do
2023 this in two passes. In the first pass, we try to find a
2024 unique `low'. In the second pass, we permit multiple high's
2025 relocs for a single `low'. */
2026 seginfo = seg_info (l->seg);
2027 for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++)
2028 {
2029 fixS *f;
2030 fixS *prev;
2031
2032 prev = NULL;
2033 for (f = seginfo->fix_root; f != NULL; f = f->fx_next)
2034 {
2035 /* Check whether this is a `low' fixup which matches l->fixp. */
2036 if (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (f) == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16
2037 && f->fx_addsy == l->fixp->fx_addsy
2038 && f->fx_offset == l->fixp->fx_offset
2039 && (pass == 1
2040 || prev == NULL
2041 || (FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2042 && FX_OPINFO_R_TYPE (prev) != BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO)
2043 || prev->fx_addsy != f->fx_addsy
2044 || prev->fx_offset != f->fx_offset))
2045 {
2046 fixS **pf;
2047
2048 /* Move l->fixp before f. */
2049 for (pf = &seginfo->fix_root;
2050 *pf != l->fixp;
2051 pf = & (*pf)->fx_next)
2052 assert (*pf != NULL);
2053
2054 *pf = l->fixp->fx_next;
2055
2056 l->fixp->fx_next = f;
2057 if (prev == NULL)
2058 seginfo->fix_root = l->fixp;
2059 else
2060 prev->fx_next = l->fixp;
2061
2062 break;
2063 }
2064
2065 prev = f;
2066 }
2067
2068 if (f != NULL)
2069 break;
2070
2071 if (pass == 1
2072 && warn_unmatched_high)
2073 as_warn_where (l->fixp->fx_file, l->fixp->fx_line,
2074 _("Unmatched high/shigh reloc"));
2075 }
2076 }
2077 }
2078
2079 /* See whether we need to force a relocation into the output file.
2080 This is used to force out switch and PC relative relocations when
2081 relaxing. */
2082
2083 int
2084 m32r_force_relocation (fixS *fix)
2085 {
2086 if (generic_force_reloc (fix))
2087 return 1;
2088
2089 if (! m32r_relax)
2090 return 0;
2091
2092 return fix->fx_pcrel;
2093 }
2094 \f
2095 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate endianness. */
2096
2097 void
2098 md_number_to_chars (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
2099 {
2100 if (target_big_endian)
2101 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
2102 else
2103 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
2104 }
2105
2106 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
2107 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
2108 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
2109 returned, or NULL on OK. */
2110
2111 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
2112 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
2113
2114 char *
2115 md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
2116 {
2117 int i;
2118 int prec;
2119 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
2120 char *t;
2121
2122 switch (type)
2123 {
2124 case 'f':
2125 case 'F':
2126 case 's':
2127 case 'S':
2128 prec = 2;
2129 break;
2130
2131 case 'd':
2132 case 'D':
2133 case 'r':
2134 case 'R':
2135 prec = 4;
2136 break;
2137
2138 /* FIXME: Some targets allow other format chars for bigger sizes
2139 here. */
2140
2141 default:
2142 *sizeP = 0;
2143 return _("Bad call to md_atof()");
2144 }
2145
2146 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
2147 if (t)
2148 input_line_pointer = t;
2149 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2150
2151 if (target_big_endian)
2152 {
2153 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
2154 {
2155 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
2156 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
2157 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2158 }
2159 }
2160 else
2161 {
2162 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
2163 {
2164 md_number_to_chars (litP, (valueT) words[i],
2165 sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
2166 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
2167 }
2168 }
2169
2170 return 0;
2171 }
2172
2173 void
2174 m32r_elf_section_change_hook (void)
2175 {
2176 /* If we have reached the end of a section and we have just emitted a
2177 16 bit insn, then emit a nop to make sure that the section ends on
2178 a 32 bit boundary. */
2179
2180 if (prev_insn.insn || seen_relaxable_p)
2181 (void) m32r_fill_insn (0);
2182 }
2183
2184 /* Return true if can adjust the reloc to be relative to its section
2185 (such as .data) instead of relative to some symbol. */
2186
2187 bfd_boolean
2188 m32r_fix_adjustable (fixS *fixP)
2189 {
2190 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc_type;
2191
2192 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2193 {
2194 const CGEN_INSN *insn = NULL;
2195 int opindex = (int) fixP->fx_r_type - (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2196 const CGEN_OPERAND *operand =
2197 cgen_operand_lookup_by_num(gas_cgen_cpu_desc, opindex);
2198
2199 reloc_type = md_cgen_lookup_reloc (insn, operand, fixP);
2200 }
2201 else
2202 reloc_type = fixP->fx_r_type;
2203
2204 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL)
2205 return 1;
2206
2207 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
2208 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy))
2209 return 0;
2210 if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
2211 return 0;
2212
2213 if (pic_code
2214 && (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_24
2215 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL
2216 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO
2217 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO
2218 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16))
2219 return 0;
2220
2221 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24
2222 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL
2223 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO
2224 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO
2225 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO
2226 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO
2227 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO
2228 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO)
2229 return 0;
2230
2231 /* We need the symbol name for the VTABLE entries. */
2232 if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
2233 || reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
2234 return 0;
2235
2236 return 1;
2237 }
2238
2239 void
2240 m32r_elf_final_processing (void)
2241 {
2242 if (use_parallel)
2243 m32r_flags |= E_M32R_HAS_PARALLEL;
2244 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= m32r_flags;
2245 }
2246
2247 /* Translate internal representation of relocation info to BFD target
2248 format. */
2249
2250 arelent *
2251 tc_gen_reloc (asection * section, fixS * fixP)
2252 {
2253 arelent * reloc;
2254 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
2255
2256 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (* reloc));
2257
2258 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
2259 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixP->fx_addsy);
2260 reloc->address = fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
2261
2262 code = fixP->fx_r_type;
2263 if (pic_code)
2264 {
2265 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2266 printf("%s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2267 #endif
2268 switch (code)
2269 {
2270 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PCREL:
2271 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2272 break;
2273
2274 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_24:
2275 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2276 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2277 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC24;
2278 else
2279 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2280 break;
2281
2282 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_ULO:
2283 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2284 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2285 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_ULO;
2286 else
2287 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_ULO;
2288 break;
2289
2290 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_HI16_SLO:
2291 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2292 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2293 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_HI_SLO;
2294 else
2295 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_HI_SLO;
2296 break;
2297
2298 case BFD_RELOC_M32R_LO16:
2299 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2300 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy), GOT_NAME) == 0)
2301 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTPC_LO;
2302 else
2303 code = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT16_LO;
2304 break;
2305
2306 default:
2307 break;
2308 }
2309 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2310 printf(" => %s",bfd_get_reloc_code_name(code));
2311 #endif
2312 }
2313
2314 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
2315
2316 #ifdef DEBUG_PIC
2317 printf(" => %s\n",reloc->howto->name);
2318 #endif
2319
2320 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
2321 {
2322 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
2323 _("internal error: can't export reloc type %d (`%s')"),
2324 fixP->fx_r_type, bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
2325 return NULL;
2326 }
2327
2328 /* Use fx_offset for these cases. */
2329 if ( fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
2330 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT)
2331 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2332 else if ((!pic_code
2333 && code != BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2334 && fixP->fx_pcrel
2335 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
2336 && (S_GET_SEGMENT(fixP->fx_addsy) != section)
2337 && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
2338 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL(fixP->fx_addsy)
2339 && ! S_IS_WEAK(fixP->fx_addsy))
2340 /* Already used fx_offset in the opcode field itseld. */
2341 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_offset;
2342 else
2343 reloc->addend = fixP->fx_addnumber;
2344
2345 return reloc;
2346 }
2347
2348 inline static char *
2349 m32r_end_of_match (char *cont, char *what)
2350 {
2351 int len = strlen (what);
2352
2353 if (strncasecmp (cont, what, strlen (what)) == 0
2354 && ! is_part_of_name (cont[len]))
2355 return cont + len;
2356
2357 return NULL;
2358 }
2359
2360 int
2361 m32r_parse_name (char const *name, expressionS *exprP, char *nextcharP)
2362 {
2363 char *next = input_line_pointer;
2364 char *next_end;
2365 int reloc_type;
2366 operatorT op_type;
2367 segT segment;
2368
2369 exprP->X_op_symbol = NULL;
2370 exprP->X_md = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2371
2372 if (strcmp (name, GOT_NAME) == 0)
2373 {
2374 if (! GOT_symbol)
2375 GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2376
2377 exprP->X_add_symbol = GOT_symbol;
2378 no_suffix:
2379 /* If we have an absolute symbol or a
2380 reg, then we know its value now. */
2381 segment = S_GET_SEGMENT (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2382 if (segment == absolute_section)
2383 {
2384 exprP->X_op = O_constant;
2385 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2386 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2387 }
2388 else if (segment == reg_section)
2389 {
2390 exprP->X_op = O_register;
2391 exprP->X_add_number = S_GET_VALUE (exprP->X_add_symbol);
2392 exprP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
2393 }
2394 else
2395 {
2396 exprP->X_op = O_symbol;
2397 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2398 }
2399
2400 return 1;
2401 }
2402
2403 exprP->X_add_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2404
2405 if (*nextcharP != '@')
2406 goto no_suffix;
2407 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOTOFF")))
2408 {
2409 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOTOFF;
2410 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2411 }
2412 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "GOT")))
2413 {
2414 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_GOT24;
2415 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2416 }
2417 else if ((next_end = m32r_end_of_match (next + 1, "PLT")))
2418 {
2419 reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL;
2420 op_type = O_PIC_reloc;
2421 }
2422 else
2423 goto no_suffix;
2424
2425 *input_line_pointer = *nextcharP;
2426 input_line_pointer = next_end;
2427 *nextcharP = *input_line_pointer;
2428 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2429
2430 exprP->X_op = op_type;
2431 exprP->X_add_number = 0;
2432 exprP->X_md = reloc_type;
2433
2434 return 1;
2435 }
2436
2437 int
2438 m32r_cgen_parse_fix_exp(int opinfo, expressionS *exp)
2439 {
2440 if (exp->X_op == O_PIC_reloc
2441 && exp->X_md == BFD_RELOC_M32R_26_PLTREL)
2442 {
2443 exp->X_op = O_symbol;
2444 opinfo = exp->X_md;
2445 }
2446
2447 return opinfo;
2448 }
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