01ac9d9afde35aa765d53d1ab73059738b17893b
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / dwarf2dbg.c
1 /* dwarf2dbg.c - DWARF2 debug support
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
4
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
6
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 /* Logical line numbers can be controlled by the compiler via the
23 following two directives:
24
25 .file FILENO "file.c"
26 .loc FILENO LINENO [COLUMN]
27
28 FILENO is the filenumber. */
29
30 #include "ansidecl.h"
31 #include <limits.h>
32
33 #include "as.h"
34 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
35 #include "subsegs.h"
36
37 #include "elf/dwarf2.h"
38
39 /* Since we can't generate the prolog until the body is complete, we
40 use three different subsegments for .debug_line: one holding the
41 prolog, one for the directory and filename info, and one for the
42 body ("statement program"). */
43 #define DL_PROLOG 0
44 #define DL_FILES 1
45 #define DL_BODY 2
46
47 /* First special line opcde - leave room for the standard opcodes.
48 Note: If you want to change this, you'll have to update the
49 "standard_opcode_lengths" table that is emitted below in
50 dwarf2_finish(). */
51 #define DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE 10
52
53 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_BASE
54 /* Minimum line offset in a special line info. opcode. This value
55 was chosen to give a reasonable range of values. */
56 # define DWARF2_LINE_BASE -5
57 #endif
58
59 /* Range of line offsets in a special line info. opcode. */
60 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_RANGE
61 # define DWARF2_LINE_RANGE 14
62 #endif
63
64 #ifndef DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH
65 /* Define the architecture-dependent minimum instruction length (in
66 bytes). This value should be rather too small than too big. */
67 # define DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH 1
68 #endif
69
70 /* Flag that indicates the initial value of the is_stmt_start flag.
71 In the present implementation, we do not mark any lines as
72 the beginning of a source statement, because that information
73 is not made available by the GCC front-end. */
74 #define DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT 1
75
76 /* Given a special op, return the line skip amount. */
77 #define SPECIAL_LINE(op) \
78 (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)%DWARF2_LINE_RANGE + DWARF2_LINE_BASE)
79
80 /* Given a special op, return the address skip amount (in units of
81 DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH. */
82 #define SPECIAL_ADDR(op) (((op) - DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE)/DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
83
84 /* The maximum address skip amount that can be encoded with a special op. */
85 #define MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA SPECIAL_ADDR(255)
86
87
88 struct line_entry
89 {
90 struct line_entry *next;
91 fragS *frag;
92 addressT frag_ofs;
93 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
94 };
95
96 struct line_subseg
97 {
98 struct line_subseg *next;
99 subsegT subseg;
100 struct line_entry *head;
101 struct line_entry **ptail;
102 };
103
104 struct line_seg
105 {
106 struct line_seg *next;
107 segT seg;
108 struct line_subseg *head;
109 symbolS *text_start;
110 symbolS *text_end;
111 };
112
113 /* Collects data for all line table entries during assembly. */
114 static struct line_seg *all_segs;
115
116 struct file_entry
117 {
118 char *filename;
119 unsigned int dir;
120 };
121
122 /* Table of files used by .debug_line. */
123 static struct file_entry *files;
124 static unsigned int files_in_use;
125 static unsigned int files_allocated;
126
127 /* Correlate file numbers as given by the user in .file/.loc directives
128 with the file numbers used in the output debug info. */
129 static unsigned int *user_filenum;
130 static unsigned int user_filenum_allocated;
131
132 /* True when we've seen a .loc directive recently. Used to avoid
133 doing work when there's nothing to do. */
134 static boolean loc_directive_seen;
135
136 /* Current location as indicated by the most recent .loc directive. */
137 static struct dwarf2_line_info current;
138
139 /* Fake label name. */
140 static char const fake_label_name[] = ".L0\001";
141
142 /* The size of an address on the target. */
143 static unsigned int sizeof_address;
144 \f
145 static struct line_subseg *get_line_subseg PARAMS ((segT, subsegT));
146 static unsigned int get_filenum PARAMS ((const char *));
147 static struct frag *first_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
148 static struct frag *last_frag_for_seg PARAMS ((segT));
149 static void out_byte PARAMS ((int));
150 static void out_opcode PARAMS ((int));
151 static void out_two PARAMS ((int));
152 static void out_four PARAMS ((int));
153 static void out_abbrev PARAMS ((int, int));
154 static void out_uleb128 PARAMS ((addressT));
155 static symbolS *symbol_new_now PARAMS ((void));
156 static void set_symbol_value_now PARAMS ((symbolS *));
157 static offsetT get_frag_fix PARAMS ((fragS *));
158 static void out_set_addr PARAMS ((segT, fragS *, addressT));
159 static int size_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
160 static void emit_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT, char *, int));
161 static void out_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, addressT));
162 static void relax_inc_line_addr PARAMS ((int, segT, fragS *, addressT,
163 fragS *, addressT));
164 static void process_entries PARAMS ((segT, struct line_entry *));
165 static void out_file_list PARAMS ((void));
166 static void out_debug_line PARAMS ((segT));
167 static void out_debug_aranges PARAMS ((segT, segT));
168 static void out_debug_abbrev PARAMS ((segT));
169 static void out_debug_info PARAMS ((segT, segT, segT));
170 \f
171 /* Find or create an entry for SEG+SUBSEG in ALL_SEGS. */
172
173 static struct line_subseg *
174 get_line_subseg (seg, subseg)
175 segT seg;
176 subsegT subseg;
177 {
178 static segT last_seg;
179 static subsegT last_subseg;
180 static struct line_subseg *last_line_subseg;
181
182 struct line_seg *s;
183 struct line_subseg **pss, *ss;
184
185 if (seg == last_seg && subseg == last_subseg)
186 return last_line_subseg;
187
188 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
189 if (s->seg == seg)
190 goto found_seg;
191
192 s = (struct line_seg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*s));
193 s->next = all_segs;
194 s->seg = seg;
195 s->head = NULL;
196 all_segs = s;
197
198 found_seg:
199 for (pss = &s->head; (ss = *pss) != NULL ; pss = &ss->next)
200 {
201 if (ss->subseg == subseg)
202 goto found_subseg;
203 if (ss->subseg > subseg)
204 break;
205 }
206
207 ss = (struct line_subseg *) xmalloc (sizeof (*ss));
208 ss->next = *pss;
209 ss->subseg = subseg;
210 ss->head = NULL;
211 ss->ptail = &ss->head;
212 *pss = ss;
213
214 found_subseg:
215 last_seg = seg;
216 last_subseg = subseg;
217 last_line_subseg = ss;
218
219 return ss;
220 }
221
222 /* Record an entry for LOC ocurring at OFS within the current fragment. */
223
224 void
225 dwarf2_gen_line_info (ofs, loc)
226 addressT ofs;
227 struct dwarf2_line_info *loc;
228 {
229 struct line_subseg *ss;
230 struct line_entry *e;
231
232 /* Early out for as-yet incomplete location information. */
233 if (loc->filenum == 0 || loc->line == 0)
234 return;
235
236 e = (struct line_entry *) xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
237 e->next = NULL;
238 e->frag = frag_now;
239 e->frag_ofs = ofs;
240 e->loc = *loc;
241
242 ss = get_line_subseg (now_seg, now_subseg);
243 *ss->ptail = e;
244 ss->ptail = &e->next;
245 }
246
247 void
248 dwarf2_where (line)
249 struct dwarf2_line_info *line;
250 {
251 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
252 {
253 char *filename;
254 as_where (&filename, &line->line);
255 line->filenum = get_filenum (filename);
256 line->column = 0;
257 line->flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
258 }
259 else
260 *line = current;
261 }
262
263 /* Called for each machine instruction, or relatively atomic group of
264 machine instructions (ie built-in macro). The instruction or group
265 is SIZE bytes in length. If dwarf2 line number generation is called
266 for, emit a line statement appropriately. */
267
268 void
269 dwarf2_emit_insn (size)
270 int size;
271 {
272 struct dwarf2_line_info loc;
273
274 if (debug_type != DEBUG_DWARF2 && ! loc_directive_seen)
275 return;
276 loc_directive_seen = false;
277
278 dwarf2_where (&loc);
279 dwarf2_gen_line_info (frag_now_fix () - size, &loc);
280 }
281
282 /* Get a .debug_line file number for FILENAME. */
283
284 static unsigned int
285 get_filenum (filename)
286 const char *filename;
287 {
288 static unsigned int last_used;
289 unsigned int i;
290
291 if (last_used)
292 if (strcmp (filename, files[last_used].filename) == 0)
293 return last_used;
294
295 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
296 if (strcmp (filename, files[i].filename) == 0)
297 return i;
298
299 if (i >= files_allocated)
300 {
301 files_allocated = i + 32;
302 files = (struct file_entry *)
303 xrealloc (files, (i + 32) * sizeof(struct file_entry));
304 }
305
306 files[i].filename = xstrdup(filename);
307 files[i].dir = 0;
308 files_in_use = i + 1;
309 last_used = i;
310
311 return i;
312 }
313
314 /* Handle the .file directive. */
315
316 void
317 dwarf2_directive_file (dummy)
318 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
319 {
320 offsetT num;
321 const char *filename;
322 int filename_len;
323
324 /* Continue to accept a bare string and pass it off. */
325 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
326 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
327 {
328 s_app_file (0);
329 return;
330 }
331
332 num = get_absolute_expression ();
333 filename = demand_copy_C_string (&filename_len);
334 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
335
336 if (num < 0)
337 {
338 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
339 return;
340 }
341
342 if (num >= (int) user_filenum_allocated)
343 {
344 unsigned int old = user_filenum_allocated;
345
346 user_filenum_allocated = num + 16;
347 user_filenum = (unsigned int *)
348 xrealloc (user_filenum, (num + 16) * sizeof (unsigned int));
349
350 /* Zero the new memory. */
351 memset (user_filenum + old, 0, (num + 16 - old) * sizeof(unsigned int));
352 }
353
354 user_filenum[num] = get_filenum (filename);
355 }
356
357 void
358 dwarf2_directive_loc (dummy)
359 int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
360 {
361 offsetT filenum, line, column;
362
363 filenum = get_absolute_expression ();
364 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
365 line = get_absolute_expression ();
366 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
367 column = get_absolute_expression ();
368 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
369
370 if (filenum < 0)
371 {
372 as_bad (_("File number less than zero"));
373 return;
374 }
375 if (filenum >= (int) user_filenum_allocated
376 || user_filenum[filenum] == 0)
377 {
378 as_bad (_("Unassigned file number %ld"), (long) filenum);
379 return;
380 }
381
382 current.filenum = user_filenum[filenum];
383 current.line = line;
384 current.column = column;
385 current.flags = DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT;
386
387 loc_directive_seen = true;
388
389 #ifndef NO_LISTING
390 if (listing)
391 listing_source_line (line);
392 #endif
393 }
394
395 \f
396 static struct frag *
397 first_frag_for_seg (seg)
398 segT seg;
399 {
400 frchainS *f, *first = NULL;
401
402 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
403 if (f->frch_seg == seg
404 && (! first || first->frch_subseg > f->frch_subseg))
405 first = f;
406
407 return first ? first->frch_root : NULL;
408 }
409
410 static struct frag *
411 last_frag_for_seg (seg)
412 segT seg;
413 {
414 frchainS *f, *last = NULL;
415
416 for (f = frchain_root; f ; f = f->frch_next)
417 if (f->frch_seg == seg
418 && (! last || last->frch_subseg < f->frch_subseg))
419 last= f;
420
421 return last ? last->frch_last : NULL;
422 }
423 \f
424 /* Emit a single byte into the current segment. */
425
426 static inline void
427 out_byte (byte)
428 int byte;
429 {
430 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (byte);
431 }
432
433 /* Emit a statement program opcode into the current segment. */
434
435 static inline void
436 out_opcode (opc)
437 int opc;
438 {
439 out_byte (opc);
440 }
441
442 /* Emit a two-byte word into the current segment. */
443
444 static inline void
445 out_two (data)
446 int data;
447 {
448 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (2), data, 2);
449 }
450
451 /* Emit a four byte word into the current segment. */
452
453 static inline void
454 out_four (data)
455 int data;
456 {
457 md_number_to_chars (frag_more (4), data, 4);
458 }
459
460 /* Emit an unsigned "little-endian base 128" number. */
461
462 static void
463 out_uleb128 (value)
464 addressT value;
465 {
466 output_leb128 (frag_more (sizeof_leb128 (value, 0)), value, 0);
467 }
468
469 /* Emit a tuple for .debug_abbrev. */
470
471 static inline void
472 out_abbrev (name, form)
473 int name, form;
474 {
475 out_uleb128 (name);
476 out_uleb128 (form);
477 }
478
479 /* Create a new fake symbol whose value is the current position. */
480
481 static symbolS *
482 symbol_new_now ()
483 {
484 return symbol_new (fake_label_name, now_seg, frag_now_fix (), frag_now);
485 }
486
487 /* Set the value of SYM to the current position in the current segment. */
488
489 static void
490 set_symbol_value_now (sym)
491 symbolS *sym;
492 {
493 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
494 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
495 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
496 }
497
498 /* Get the size of a fragment. */
499
500 static offsetT
501 get_frag_fix (frag)
502 fragS *frag;
503 {
504 frchainS *fr;
505
506 if (frag->fr_next)
507 return frag->fr_fix;
508
509 /* If a fragment is the last in the chain, special measures must be
510 taken to find its size before relaxation, since it may be pending
511 on some subsegment chain. */
512 for (fr = frchain_root; fr ; fr = fr->frch_next)
513 if (fr->frch_last == frag)
514 {
515 return ((char *) obstack_next_free (&fr->frch_obstack)
516 - frag->fr_literal);
517 }
518
519 abort ();
520 }
521
522 /* Set an absolute address (may result in a relocation entry). */
523
524 static void
525 out_set_addr (seg, frag, ofs)
526 segT seg;
527 fragS *frag;
528 addressT ofs;
529 {
530 expressionS expr;
531 symbolS *sym;
532
533 sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, ofs, frag);
534
535 out_opcode (DW_LNS_extended_op);
536 out_uleb128 (sizeof_address + 1);
537
538 out_opcode (DW_LNE_set_address);
539 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
540 expr.X_add_symbol = sym;
541 expr.X_add_number = 0;
542 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
543 }
544
545 /* Encode a pair of line and address skips as efficiently as possible.
546 Note that the line skip is signed, whereas the address skip is unsigned.
547
548 The following two routines *must* be kept in sync. This is
549 enforced by making emit_inc_line_addr abort if we do not emit
550 exactly the expected number of bytes. */
551
552 static int
553 size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
554 int line_delta;
555 addressT addr_delta;
556 {
557 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
558 int len = 0;
559
560 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
561 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
562 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
563 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
564 #endif
565
566 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
567 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
568 to emit the matrix entry. */
569 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
570 {
571 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
572 len = 1;
573 else
574 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
575 return len + 3;
576 }
577
578 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
579 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
580
581 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
582 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
583 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
584 {
585 len = 1 + sizeof_leb128 (line_delta, 1);
586 line_delta = 0;
587 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
588 }
589
590 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
591 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
592
593 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
594 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
595 {
596 /* Try using a special opcode. */
597 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
598 if (opcode <= 255)
599 return len + 1;
600
601 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
602 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
603 if (opcode <= 255)
604 return len + 2;
605 }
606
607 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
608 len += 1 + sizeof_leb128 (addr_delta, 0);
609
610 /* DW_LNS_copy or special opcode. */
611 len += 1;
612
613 return len;
614 }
615
616 static void
617 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, p, len)
618 int line_delta;
619 addressT addr_delta;
620 char *p;
621 int len;
622 {
623 unsigned int tmp, opcode;
624 int need_copy = 0;
625 char *end = p + len;
626
627 #if DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH > 1
628 /* Scale the address delta by the minimum instruction length. */
629 assert (addr_delta % DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH == 0);
630 addr_delta /= DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH;
631 #endif
632 /* INT_MAX is a signal that this is actually a DW_LNE_end_sequence.
633 We cannot use special opcodes here, since we want the end_sequence
634 to emit the matrix entry. */
635 if (line_delta == INT_MAX)
636 {
637 if (addr_delta == MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
638 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
639 else
640 {
641 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
642 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
643 }
644
645 *p++ = DW_LNS_extended_op;
646 *p++ = 1;
647 *p++ = DW_LNE_end_sequence;
648 goto done;
649 }
650
651 /* Bias the line delta by the base. */
652 tmp = line_delta - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
653
654 /* If the line increment is out of range of a special opcode, we
655 must encode it with DW_LNS_advance_line. */
656 if (tmp >= DWARF2_LINE_RANGE)
657 {
658 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_line;
659 p += output_leb128 (p, line_delta, 1);
660
661 /* Prettier, I think, to use DW_LNS_copy instead of a
662 "line +0, addr +0" special opcode. */
663 if (addr_delta == 0)
664 {
665 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
666 goto done;
667 }
668
669 line_delta = 0;
670 tmp = 0 - DWARF2_LINE_BASE;
671 need_copy = 1;
672 }
673
674 /* Bias the opcode by the special opcode base. */
675 tmp += DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE;
676
677 /* Avoid overflow when addr_delta is large. */
678 if (addr_delta < 256 + MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA)
679 {
680 /* Try using a special opcode. */
681 opcode = tmp + addr_delta * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
682 if (opcode <= 255)
683 {
684 *p++ = opcode;
685 goto done;
686 }
687
688 /* Try using DW_LNS_const_add_pc followed by special op. */
689 opcode = tmp + (addr_delta - MAX_SPECIAL_ADDR_DELTA) * DWARF2_LINE_RANGE;
690 if (opcode <= 255)
691 {
692 *p++ = DW_LNS_const_add_pc;
693 *p++ = opcode;
694 goto done;
695 }
696 }
697
698 /* Otherwise use DW_LNS_advance_pc. */
699 *p++ = DW_LNS_advance_pc;
700 p += output_leb128 (p, addr_delta, 0);
701
702 if (need_copy)
703 *p++ = DW_LNS_copy;
704 else
705 *p++ = tmp;
706
707 done:
708 assert (p == end);
709 }
710
711 /* Handy routine to combine calls to the above two routines. */
712
713 static void
714 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta)
715 int line_delta;
716 addressT addr_delta;
717 {
718 int len = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta);
719 emit_inc_line_addr (line_delta, addr_delta, frag_more (len), len);
720 }
721
722 /* Generate a variant frag that we can use to relax address/line
723 increments between fragments of the target segment. */
724
725 static void
726 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, to_frag, to_ofs, from_frag, from_ofs)
727 int line_delta;
728 segT seg;
729 fragS *to_frag, *from_frag;
730 addressT to_ofs, from_ofs;
731 {
732 symbolS *to_sym, *from_sym;
733 expressionS expr;
734 int max_chars;
735
736 to_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, to_ofs, to_frag);
737 from_sym = symbol_new (fake_label_name, seg, from_ofs, from_frag);
738
739 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
740 expr.X_add_symbol = to_sym;
741 expr.X_op_symbol = from_sym;
742 expr.X_add_number = 0;
743
744 /* The maximum size of the frag is the line delta with a maximum
745 sized address delta. */
746 max_chars = size_inc_line_addr (line_delta, -DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
747
748 frag_var (rs_dwarf2dbg, max_chars, max_chars, 1,
749 make_expr_symbol (&expr), line_delta, NULL);
750 }
751
752 /* The function estimates the size of a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag
753 based on the current values of the symbols. It is called before
754 the relaxation loop. We set fr_subtype to the expected length. */
755
756 int
757 dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag)
758 fragS *frag;
759 {
760 offsetT addr_delta;
761 int size;
762
763 addr_delta = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 0);
764 size = size_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_delta);
765
766 frag->fr_subtype = size;
767
768 return size;
769 }
770
771 /* This function relaxes a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag based on the
772 current values of the symbols. fr_subtype is the current length
773 of the frag. This returns the change in frag length. */
774
775 int
776 dwarf2dbg_relax_frag (frag)
777 fragS *frag;
778 {
779 int old_size, new_size;
780
781 old_size = frag->fr_subtype;
782 new_size = dwarf2dbg_estimate_size_before_relax (frag);
783
784 return new_size - old_size;
785 }
786
787 /* This function converts a rs_dwarf2dbg variant frag into a normal
788 fill frag. This is called after all relaxation has been done.
789 fr_subtype will be the desired length of the frag. */
790
791 void
792 dwarf2dbg_convert_frag (frag)
793 fragS *frag;
794 {
795 offsetT addr_diff;
796
797 addr_diff = resolve_symbol_value (frag->fr_symbol, 1);
798
799 /* fr_var carries the max_chars that we created the fragment with.
800 fr_subtype carries the current expected length. We must, of
801 course, have allocated enough memory earlier. */
802 assert (frag->fr_var >= (int) frag->fr_subtype);
803
804 emit_inc_line_addr (frag->fr_offset, addr_diff,
805 frag->fr_literal + frag->fr_fix, frag->fr_subtype);
806
807 frag->fr_fix += frag->fr_subtype;
808 frag->fr_type = rs_fill;
809 frag->fr_var = 0;
810 frag->fr_offset = 0;
811 }
812
813 /* Generate .debug_line content for the chain of line number entries
814 beginning at E, for segment SEG. */
815
816 static void
817 process_entries (seg, e)
818 segT seg;
819 struct line_entry *e;
820 {
821 unsigned filenum = 1;
822 unsigned line = 1;
823 unsigned column = 0;
824 unsigned flags = DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT ? DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT : 0;
825 fragS *frag = NULL;
826 fragS *last_frag;
827 addressT frag_ofs = 0;
828 addressT last_frag_ofs;
829 struct line_entry *next;
830
831 while (e)
832 {
833 int changed = 0;
834
835 if (filenum != e->loc.filenum)
836 {
837 filenum = e->loc.filenum;
838 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_file);
839 out_uleb128 (filenum);
840 changed = 1;
841 }
842
843 if (column != e->loc.column)
844 {
845 column = e->loc.column;
846 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_column);
847 out_uleb128 (column);
848 changed = 1;
849 }
850
851 if ((e->loc.flags ^ flags) & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_STMT)
852 {
853 flags = e->loc.flags;
854 out_opcode (DW_LNS_negate_stmt);
855 changed = 1;
856 }
857
858 if (e->loc.flags & DWARF2_FLAG_BEGIN_BLOCK)
859 {
860 out_opcode (DW_LNS_set_basic_block);
861 changed = 1;
862 }
863
864 if (line != e->loc.line || changed)
865 {
866 int line_delta = e->loc.line - line;
867 if (frag == NULL)
868 {
869 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
870 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, 0);
871 }
872 else if (frag == e->frag)
873 out_inc_line_addr (line_delta, e->frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
874 else
875 relax_inc_line_addr (line_delta, seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs,
876 frag, frag_ofs);
877
878 frag = e->frag;
879 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
880 line = e->loc.line;
881 }
882 else if (frag == NULL)
883 {
884 out_set_addr (seg, e->frag, e->frag_ofs);
885 frag = e->frag;
886 frag_ofs = e->frag_ofs;
887 }
888
889 next = e->next;
890 free (e);
891 e = next;
892 }
893
894 /* Emit a DW_LNE_end_sequence for the end of the section. */
895 last_frag = last_frag_for_seg (seg);
896 last_frag_ofs = get_frag_fix (last_frag);
897 if (frag == last_frag)
898 out_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, last_frag_ofs - frag_ofs);
899 else
900 relax_inc_line_addr (INT_MAX, seg, last_frag, last_frag_ofs,
901 frag, frag_ofs);
902 }
903
904 /* Emit the directory and file tables for .debug_line. */
905
906 static void
907 out_file_list ()
908 {
909 size_t size;
910 char *cp;
911 unsigned int i;
912
913 /* Terminate directory list. */
914 out_byte ('\0');
915
916 for (i = 1; i < files_in_use; ++i)
917 {
918 size = strlen (files[i].filename) + 1;
919 cp = frag_more (size);
920 memcpy (cp, files[i].filename, size);
921
922 out_uleb128 (files[i].dir); /* directory number */
923 out_uleb128 (0); /* last modification timestamp */
924 out_uleb128 (0); /* filesize */
925 }
926
927 /* Terminate filename list. */
928 out_byte (0);
929 }
930
931 /* Emit the collected .debug_line data. */
932
933 static void
934 out_debug_line (line_seg)
935 segT line_seg;
936 {
937 expressionS expr;
938 symbolS *line_start;
939 symbolS *prologue_end;
940 symbolS *line_end;
941 struct line_seg *s;
942
943 subseg_set (line_seg, 0);
944
945 line_start = symbol_new_now ();
946 prologue_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
947 line_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
948
949 /* Total length of the information for this compilation unit. */
950 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
951 expr.X_add_symbol = line_end;
952 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
953 expr.X_add_number = -4;
954 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
955
956 /* Version. */
957 out_two (2);
958
959 /* Length of the prologue following this length. */
960 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
961 expr.X_add_symbol = prologue_end;
962 expr.X_op_symbol = line_start;
963 expr.X_add_number = - (4 + 2 + 4);
964 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
965
966 /* Parameters of the state machine. */
967 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_MIN_INSN_LENGTH);
968 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_DEFAULT_IS_STMT);
969 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_BASE);
970 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_RANGE);
971 out_byte (DWARF2_LINE_OPCODE_BASE);
972
973 /* Standard opcode lengths. */
974 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_copy */
975 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_pc */
976 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_advance_line */
977 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_file */
978 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_set_column */
979 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_negate_stmt */
980 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_set_basic_block */
981 out_byte (0); /* DW_LNS_const_add_pc */
982 out_byte (1); /* DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc */
983
984 out_file_list ();
985
986 set_symbol_value_now (prologue_end);
987
988 /* For each section, emit a statement program. */
989 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
990 process_entries (s->seg, s->head->head);
991
992 set_symbol_value_now (line_end);
993 }
994
995 /* Emit data for .debug_aranges. */
996
997 static void
998 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg)
999 segT aranges_seg;
1000 segT info_seg;
1001 {
1002 unsigned int addr_size = sizeof_address;
1003 addressT size, skip;
1004 struct line_seg *s;
1005 expressionS expr;
1006 char *p;
1007
1008 size = 4 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 1;
1009
1010 skip = 2*addr_size - (size & (2*addr_size - 1));
1011 if (skip == 2*addr_size)
1012 skip = 0;
1013 size += skip;
1014
1015 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1016 size += 2*addr_size;
1017
1018 size += 2*addr_size;
1019
1020 subseg_set (aranges_seg, 0);
1021
1022 /* Length of the compilation unit. */
1023 out_four (size - 4);
1024
1025 /* Version. */
1026 out_two (2);
1027
1028 /* Offset to .debug_info. */
1029 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1030 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (info_seg);
1031 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1032 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1033
1034 /* Size of an address (offset portion). */
1035 out_byte (addr_size);
1036
1037 /* Size of a segment descriptor. */
1038 out_byte (0);
1039
1040 /* Align the header. */
1041 if (skip)
1042 frag_align (ffs (2*addr_size) - 1, 0, 0);
1043
1044 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1045 {
1046 fragS *frag;
1047 symbolS *beg, *end;
1048
1049 frag = first_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1050 beg = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, 0, frag);
1051 s->text_start = beg;
1052
1053 frag = last_frag_for_seg (s->seg);
1054 end = symbol_new (fake_label_name, s->seg, get_frag_fix (frag), frag);
1055 s->text_end = end;
1056
1057 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1058 expr.X_add_symbol = beg;
1059 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1060 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1061
1062 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1063 expr.X_add_symbol = end;
1064 expr.X_op_symbol = beg;
1065 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1066 emit_expr (&expr, addr_size);
1067 }
1068
1069 p = frag_more (2 * addr_size);
1070 md_number_to_chars (p, 0, addr_size);
1071 md_number_to_chars (p + addr_size, 0, addr_size);
1072 }
1073
1074 /* Emit data for .debug_abbrev. Note that this must be kept in
1075 sync with out_debug_info below. */
1076
1077 static void
1078 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg)
1079 segT abbrev_seg;
1080 {
1081 subseg_set (abbrev_seg, 0);
1082
1083 out_uleb128 (1);
1084 out_uleb128 (DW_TAG_compile_unit);
1085 out_byte (DW_CHILDREN_no);
1086 out_abbrev (DW_AT_stmt_list, DW_FORM_data4);
1087 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1088 {
1089 out_abbrev (DW_AT_low_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1090 out_abbrev (DW_AT_high_pc, DW_FORM_addr);
1091 }
1092 out_abbrev (DW_AT_comp_dir, DW_FORM_string);
1093 out_abbrev (DW_AT_producer, DW_FORM_string);
1094 out_abbrev (DW_AT_language, DW_FORM_data2);
1095 out_abbrev (0, 0);
1096 }
1097
1098 /* Emit a description of this compilation unit for .debug_info. */
1099
1100 static void
1101 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg)
1102 segT info_seg;
1103 segT abbrev_seg;
1104 segT line_seg;
1105 {
1106 char producer[128];
1107 char *comp_dir;
1108 expressionS expr;
1109 symbolS *info_start;
1110 symbolS *info_end;
1111 char *p;
1112 int len;
1113
1114 subseg_set (info_seg, 0);
1115
1116 info_start = symbol_new_now();
1117 info_end = symbol_make (fake_label_name);
1118
1119 /* Compilation Unit length. */
1120 expr.X_op = O_subtract;
1121 expr.X_add_symbol = info_end;
1122 expr.X_op_symbol = info_start;
1123 expr.X_add_number = -4;
1124 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1125
1126 /* DWARF version. */
1127 out_two (2);
1128
1129 /* .debug_abbrev offset */
1130 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1131 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (abbrev_seg);
1132 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1133 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1134
1135 /* Target address size. */
1136 out_byte (sizeof_address);
1137
1138 /* DW_TAG_compile_unit DIE abbrev */
1139 out_uleb128 (1);
1140
1141 /* DW_AT_stmt_list */
1142 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1143 expr.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (line_seg);
1144 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1145 emit_expr (&expr, 4);
1146
1147 /* These two attributes may only be emitted if all of the code is
1148 contiguous. Multiple sections are not that. */
1149 if (all_segs->next == NULL)
1150 {
1151 /* DW_AT_low_pc */
1152 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1153 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_start;
1154 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1155 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1156
1157 /* DW_AT_high_pc */
1158 expr.X_op = O_symbol;
1159 expr.X_add_symbol = all_segs->text_end;
1160 expr.X_add_number = 0;
1161 emit_expr (&expr, sizeof_address);
1162 }
1163
1164 /* DW_AT_comp_dir */
1165 comp_dir = getpwd ();
1166 len = strlen (comp_dir) + 1;
1167 p = frag_more (len);
1168 memcpy (p, comp_dir, len);
1169
1170 /* DW_AT_producer */
1171 sprintf (producer, "GNU AS %s", VERSION);
1172 len = strlen (producer) + 1;
1173 p = frag_more (len);
1174 memcpy (p, producer, len);
1175
1176 /* DW_AT_language. Yes, this is probably not really MIPS, but the
1177 dwarf2 draft has no standard code for assembler. */
1178 out_two (DW_LANG_Mips_Assembler);
1179
1180 set_symbol_value_now (info_end);
1181 }
1182
1183 void
1184 dwarf2_finish ()
1185 {
1186 segT line_seg;
1187 struct line_seg *s;
1188
1189 /* If no debug information was recorded, nothing to do. */
1190 if (all_segs == NULL)
1191 return;
1192
1193 /* Calculate the size of an address for the target machine. */
1194 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1195 sizeof_address = bfd_arch_bits_per_address (stdoutput) / 8;
1196 #else
1197 /* FIXME. */
1198 sizeof_address = 4;
1199 #endif
1200
1201 /* Create and switch to the line number section. */
1202 line_seg = subseg_new (".debug_line", 0);
1203 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1204 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, line_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1205 #endif
1206
1207 /* For each subsection, chain the debug entries together. */
1208 for (s = all_segs; s ; s = s->next)
1209 {
1210 struct line_subseg *ss = s->head;
1211 struct line_entry **ptail = ss->ptail;
1212
1213 while ((ss = ss->next) != NULL)
1214 {
1215 *ptail = ss->head;
1216 ptail = ss->ptail;
1217 }
1218 }
1219
1220 out_debug_line (line_seg);
1221
1222 /* If this is assembler generated line info, we need .debug_info
1223 and .debug_abbrev sections as well. */
1224 if (debug_type == DEBUG_DWARF2)
1225 {
1226 segT abbrev_seg;
1227 segT info_seg;
1228 segT aranges_seg;
1229
1230 info_seg = subseg_new (".debug_info", 0);
1231 abbrev_seg = subseg_new (".debug_abbrev", 0);
1232 aranges_seg = subseg_new (".debug_aranges", 0);
1233
1234 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
1235 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, info_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1236 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, abbrev_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1237 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, aranges_seg, SEC_READONLY);
1238 #endif
1239
1240 record_alignment (aranges_seg, ffs (2*sizeof_address) - 1);
1241
1242 out_debug_aranges (aranges_seg, info_seg);
1243 out_debug_abbrev (abbrev_seg);
1244 out_debug_info (info_seg, abbrev_seg, line_seg);
1245 }
1246 }
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