gdb/server/
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / read.c
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
4 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
22
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
27
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
31
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
34
35 #include "as.h"
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #include "subsegs.h"
38 #include "sb.h"
39 #include "macro.h"
40 #include "obstack.h"
41 #include "ecoff.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
43
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y,z) (x == ':')
46 #endif
47
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
51 do \
52 { \
53 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
54 (P2VAR) = 3; \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
56 (P2VAR) = 2; \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
58 (P2VAR) = 1; \
59 else \
60 (P2VAR) = 0; \
61 } \
62 while (0)
63 #endif
64
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
66
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
70 die horribly;
71 #endif
72
73 #ifndef LEX_AT
74 #define LEX_AT 0
75 #endif
76
77 #ifndef LEX_BR
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
79 #define LEX_BR 0
80 #endif
81
82 #ifndef LEX_PCT
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
84 #define LEX_PCT 0
85 #endif
86
87 #ifndef LEX_QM
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
89 #define LEX_QM 0
90 #endif
91
92 #ifndef LEX_HASH
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
95 #define LEX_HASH 0
96 #endif
97
98 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
99 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
100 #endif
101
102 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
104 #define LEX_TILDE 0
105 #endif
106
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
125 };
126
127 /* In: a character.
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line.
129 2 if this character is a line separator. */
130 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
131 #ifdef CR_EOL
132 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
133 #else
134 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
135 #endif
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
150 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
151 };
152
153 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
154 char original_case_string[128];
155 #endif
156
157 /* Functions private to this file. */
158
159 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
160 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161
162 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
163 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
164 internals manual. */
165 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166
167 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168
169 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
170 char **include_dirs;
171
172 /* How many are in the table. */
173 int include_dir_count;
174
175 /* Length of longest in table. */
176 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177
178 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
179 struct broken_word *broken_words;
180 int new_broken_words;
181 #endif
182
183 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
184 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
185 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
186 addressT abs_section_offset;
187
188 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
189 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
190 symbolS *line_label;
191
192 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
193 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
194 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
195 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196
197 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
198 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
199 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
200 may be needed. */
201 static int mri_pending_align;
202
203 #ifndef NO_LISTING
204 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
205 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
206 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
207 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
208 static int dwarf_file_string;
209 #endif
210 #endif
211
212 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
213 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
214 static void s_align (int, int);
215 static void s_altmacro (int);
216 static void s_bad_end (int);
217 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
218 static void s_gnu_attribute (int);
219 #endif
220 static void s_reloc (int);
221 static int hex_float (int, char *);
222 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
223 static void pobegin (void);
224 static int get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *);
225 static void generate_file_debug (void);
226 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int, int);
227 \f
228 void
229 read_begin (void)
230 {
231 const char *p;
232
233 pobegin ();
234 obj_read_begin_hook ();
235
236 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
237 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
238 obstack_begin (&notes, chunksize);
239 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
240
241 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
242 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
243 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 2;
244 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
245
246 if (flag_mri)
247 lex_type['?'] = 3;
248 }
249 \f
250 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
251 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
252
253 static inline int
254 address_bytes (void)
255 {
256 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
257 contain an address. */
258 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
259 n |= n >> 1;
260 n |= n >> 2;
261 n += 1;
262 return n;
263 }
264 #endif
265
266 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
267
268 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
269
270 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
271 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
272 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
273 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
274 {"ascii", stringer, 8+0},
275 {"asciz", stringer, 8+1},
276 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
277 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
278 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
279 /* block */
280 {"byte", cons, 1},
281 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
282 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
283 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
284 {"data", s_data, 0},
285 {"dc", cons, 2},
286 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
287 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
288 #endif
289 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
290 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
291 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
292 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
293 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
294 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
295 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
296 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
297 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
298 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
299 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
300 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
301 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
302 {"ds", s_space, 2},
303 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
304 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
305 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
306 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
307 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
308 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
309 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
310 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
311 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
312 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
313 #endif
314 /* dim */
315 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
316 /* dsect */
317 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
318 {"else", s_else, 0},
319 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
320 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
321 {"end", s_end, 0},
322 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
323 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
324 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
325 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
326 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
327 /* endef */
328 {"equ", s_set, 0},
329 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
330 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
331 {"err", s_err, 0},
332 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
333 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
334 /* extend */
335 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
336 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
337 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
338 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
339 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
340 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
341 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
342 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
343 {"func", s_func, 0},
344 {"global", s_globl, 0},
345 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
346 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
347 {"gnu_attribute", s_gnu_attribute, 0},
348 #endif
349 {"hword", cons, 2},
350 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
351 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
352 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
353 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
354 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
355 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
356 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
357 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
358 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
359 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
360 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
361 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
362 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
363 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
364 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
365 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
366 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
367 {"include", s_include, 0},
368 {"int", cons, 4},
369 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
370 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
371 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
372 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
373 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
374 {"lflags", s_ignore, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
375 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
376 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
377 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
378 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
379 {"long", cons, 4},
380 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
381 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
382 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
383 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
384 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
385 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
386 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
387 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
388 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
389 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
390 {"octa", cons, 16},
391 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
392 {"org", s_org, 0},
393 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
394 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
395 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
396 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
397 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
398 {"print", s_print, 0},
399 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
400 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
401 {"quad", cons, 8},
402 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
403 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
404 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
405 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
406 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
407 /* scl */
408 /* sect */
409 {"set", s_set, 0},
410 {"short", cons, 2},
411 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
412 /* size */
413 {"space", s_space, 0},
414 {"skip", s_space, 0},
415 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
416 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
417 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
418 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
419 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
420 {"string", stringer, 8+1},
421 {"string8", stringer, 8+1},
422 {"string16", stringer, 16+1},
423 {"string32", stringer, 32+1},
424 {"string64", stringer, 64+1},
425 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
426 /* tag */
427 {"text", s_text, 0},
428
429 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
430 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
431 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
432 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
433 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
434 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
435 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
436 this one. Match it either way... */
437 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
438
439 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
440 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
441 /* type */
442 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
443 /* use */
444 /* val */
445 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
446 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
447 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
448 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
449 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
450 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
451 {"word", cons, 2},
452 {"zero", s_space, 0},
453 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
454 };
455
456 static offsetT
457 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
458 {
459 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
460 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
461 {
462 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
463 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
464 exp->X_add_number = 0;
465 }
466 return exp->X_add_number;
467 }
468
469 offsetT
470 get_absolute_expression (void)
471 {
472 expressionS exp;
473
474 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
475 }
476
477 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
478 static const char *pop_table_name;
479
480 void
481 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
482 {
483 const char *errtxt;
484 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
485 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
486 {
487 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
488 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
489 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
490 errtxt);
491 }
492 }
493
494 #ifndef md_pop_insert
495 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
496 #endif
497
498 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
499 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
500 #endif
501
502 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
503 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
504 #endif
505
506 static void
507 pobegin (void)
508 {
509 po_hash = hash_new ();
510
511 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
512 pop_table_name = "md";
513 md_pop_insert ();
514
515 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
516 pop_table_name = "obj";
517 pop_override_ok = 1;
518 obj_pop_insert ();
519
520 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
521 pop_table_name = "standard";
522 pop_insert (potable);
523
524 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
525 pop_table_name = "cfi";
526 pop_override_ok = 1;
527 cfi_pop_insert ();
528 #endif
529 }
530 \f
531 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
532 if (ignore_input ()) \
533 { \
534 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
535 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
536 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
537 ? buffer_limit \
538 : eol + 1; \
539 continue; \
540 }
541
542 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
543 and #NO_APP. */
544
545 static char *scrub_string;
546 static char *scrub_string_end;
547
548 static int
549 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
550 {
551 int copy;
552
553 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
554 if (copy > buflen)
555 copy = buflen;
556 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
557 scrub_string += copy;
558 return copy;
559 }
560
561 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
562 static int
563 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
564 {
565 sb out;
566 const char *err;
567 macro_entry *macro;
568
569 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
570 {
571 if (err != NULL)
572 as_bad ("%s", err);
573 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
574 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
575 input_line_pointer, 1);
576 sb_kill (&out);
577 buffer_limit =
578 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
579 #ifdef md_macro_info
580 md_macro_info (macro);
581 #endif
582 return 1;
583 }
584 return 0;
585 }
586
587 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
588 have been reading. */
589 void
590 read_a_source_file (char *name)
591 {
592 char c;
593 char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
594 int temp;
595 pseudo_typeS *pop;
596
597 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
598 found_comment = 0;
599 #endif
600
601 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
602
603 listing_file (name);
604 listing_newline (NULL);
605 register_dependency (name);
606
607 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
608 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
609 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
610 generate_file_debug ();
611
612 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
613 { /* We have another line to parse. */
614 #ifndef NO_LISTING
615 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
616 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
617 static char *last_eol;
618
619 last_eol = NULL;
620 #endif
621 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
622 {
623 bfd_boolean was_new_line;
624 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
625
626 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
627 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
628 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
629 was_new_line = is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]];
630 if (was_new_line)
631 {
632 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
633 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
634 md_start_line_hook ();
635 #endif
636 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
637 bump_line_counters ();
638 }
639
640 #ifndef NO_LISTING
641 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
642 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
643 if (listing)
644 {
645 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
646 {
647 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
648 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
649
650 if (s != last_eol)
651 {
652 char *copy;
653 int len;
654
655 last_eol = s;
656 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
657 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
658 len = s - input_line_pointer;
659 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
660 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
661 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
662 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer, len);
663 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
664
665 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
666 listing_newline (copy);
667 }
668 }
669 else
670 listing_newline (NULL);
671 }
672 #endif
673 if (was_new_line)
674 {
675 line_label = NULL;
676
677 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
678 {
679 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
680 run down and stick a colon in. */
681 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
682 {
683 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
684 int mri_line_macro;
685
686 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
687
688 c = get_symbol_end ();
689
690 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
691 be handled specially. */
692 mri_line_macro = 0;
693 if (flag_m68k_mri)
694 {
695 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
696
697 if (*rest == ':')
698 ++rest;
699 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
700 ++rest;
701 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
702 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
703 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
704 {
705 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
706 equals (line_start,
707 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
708 continue;
709 }
710 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
711 && (rest[5] == ' '
712 || rest[5] == '\t'
713 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
714 mri_line_macro = 1;
715 }
716
717 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
718 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
719 symbol in the symbol table. */
720 if (!mri_line_macro
721 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
722 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
723 input_line_pointer)
724 #endif
725 )
726 line_label = colon (line_start);
727 else
728 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
729 absolute_section,
730 (valueT) 0,
731 &zero_address_frag);
732
733 *input_line_pointer = c;
734 if (c == ':')
735 input_line_pointer++;
736 }
737 }
738 }
739
740 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
741 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
742 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
743
744 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
745 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
746 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
747 level. */
748 do
749 c = *input_line_pointer++;
750 while (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\f');
751
752 /* C is the 1st significant character.
753 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
754 if (is_name_beginner (c))
755 {
756 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
757 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
758
759 s = --input_line_pointer;
760 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
761
762 /* C is character after symbol.
763 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
764 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
765 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
766 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
767 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, s, input_line_pointer))
768 {
769 if (flag_m68k_mri)
770 {
771 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
772
773 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
774 if (*rest == ':')
775 ++rest;
776
777 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
778 ++rest;
779
780 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
781 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
782 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
783 {
784 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
785 equals (s, 1);
786 continue;
787 }
788 }
789
790 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
791 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
792 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
793 #ifdef tc_check_label
794 tc_check_label (line_label);
795 #endif
796 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
797 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
798 }
799 else if ((c == '=' && input_line_pointer[1] == '=')
800 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
801 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='
802 && input_line_pointer[2] == '='))
803 {
804 equals (s, -1);
805 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
806 }
807 else if ((c == '='
808 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
809 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
810 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
811 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
812 #endif
813 )
814 {
815 equals (s, 1);
816 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
817 }
818 else
819 {
820 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
821 pop = NULL;
822
823 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
824 {
825 char *s2 = s;
826
827 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
828 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
829
830 while (*s2)
831 {
832 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
833 s2++;
834 }
835 }
836 #endif
837 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
838 {
839 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
840 a period. */
841 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
842 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
843 pop = NULL;
844 }
845
846 if (pop != NULL
847 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
848 {
849 /* PSEUDO - OP.
850
851 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
852 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
853 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
854
855 if (pop == NULL)
856 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
857 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
858 pop = NULL;
859
860 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
861 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
862 this is. */
863 if (mri_pending_align
864 && (pop == NULL
865 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
866 && pop->poc_val == 1)
867 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
868 && pop->poc_val == 1)
869 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
870 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
871 #endif
872 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
873 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
874 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
875 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
876 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
877 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
878 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
879 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
880 {
881 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
882 mri_pending_align = 0;
883
884 if (line_label != NULL)
885 {
886 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
887 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
888 }
889 }
890
891 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
892 if (pop == NULL)
893 {
894 char *end = input_line_pointer;
895
896 *input_line_pointer = c;
897 s_ignore (0);
898 c = *--input_line_pointer;
899 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
900 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
901 {
902 *end = '\0';
903 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
904 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
905 }
906 continue;
907 }
908
909 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
910 *input_line_pointer = c;
911 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
912 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
913 keyword from operands. */
914 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
915 input_line_pointer++;
916
917 /* Input_line is restored.
918 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
919 after pseudo-operation. */
920 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
921
922 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
923 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
924 goto quit;
925 }
926 else
927 {
928 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
929 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
930 *input_line_pointer = c;
931 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1, 0);
932 c = *input_line_pointer;
933 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
934
935 generate_lineno_debug ();
936
937 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
938 continue;
939
940 if (mri_pending_align)
941 {
942 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
943 mri_pending_align = 0;
944 if (line_label != NULL)
945 {
946 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
947 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
948 }
949 }
950
951 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
952
953 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
954
955 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
956 this instruction. */
957 }
958 }
959 continue;
960 }
961
962 /* Empty statement? */
963 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
964 continue;
965
966 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
967 {
968 /* local label ("4:") */
969 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
970
971 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
972
973 temp = c - '0';
974
975 /* Read the whole number. */
976 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
977 {
978 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
979 ++input_line_pointer;
980 }
981
982 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
983 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
984 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
985 {
986 input_line_pointer += 2;
987
988 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
989 {
990 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
991 }
992
993 define_dollar_label (temp);
994 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
995 continue;
996 }
997
998 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
999 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
1000 {
1001 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
1002 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
1003 continue;
1004 }
1005
1006 input_line_pointer = backup;
1007 } /* local label ("4:") */
1008
1009 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1010 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1011 sb sbuf;
1012 char *ends;
1013 char *new_buf;
1014 char *new_tmp;
1015 unsigned int new_length;
1016 char *tmp_buf = 0;
1017
1018 s = input_line_pointer;
1019 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1020 {
1021 /* We ignore it. */
1022 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1023 continue;
1024 }
1025 bump_line_counters ();
1026 s += 4;
1027
1028 sb_new (&sbuf);
1029 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1030
1031 if (!ends)
1032 {
1033 unsigned int tmp_len;
1034 unsigned int num;
1035
1036 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1037 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1038 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1039 guarantee it... */
1040 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1041 tmp_buf = (char *) xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1042 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1043 do
1044 {
1045 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1046 if (!new_tmp)
1047 break;
1048 else
1049 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1050 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1051 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1052 if (ends)
1053 num = ends - buffer;
1054 else
1055 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1056
1057 tmp_buf = (char *) xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1058 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1059 tmp_len += num;
1060 }
1061 while (!ends);
1062
1063 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1064
1065 s = tmp_buf;
1066 ends = s + tmp_len;
1067
1068 }
1069 else
1070 {
1071 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1072 }
1073
1074 scrub_string = s;
1075 scrub_string_end = ends;
1076
1077 new_length = ends - s;
1078 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1079 new_tmp = new_buf;
1080 for (;;)
1081 {
1082 int space;
1083 int size;
1084
1085 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1086 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1087
1088 if (size < space)
1089 {
1090 new_tmp[size] = 0;
1091 break;
1092 }
1093
1094 new_buf = (char *) xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1095 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1096 new_length += 100;
1097 }
1098
1099 if (tmp_buf)
1100 free (tmp_buf);
1101
1102 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1103 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1104 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1105 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1106 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1107 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1108 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1109 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1110 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1111 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1112 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1113 free (new_buf);
1114 continue;
1115 }
1116
1117 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1118
1119 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1120 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1121 continue;
1122 #endif
1123 input_line_pointer--;
1124 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1125 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1126 }
1127
1128 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1129 md_after_pass_hook ();
1130 #endif
1131 }
1132 symbol_set_value_now (&dot_symbol);
1133
1134 quit:
1135
1136 #ifdef md_cleanup
1137 md_cleanup ();
1138 #endif
1139 /* Close the input file. */
1140 input_scrub_close ();
1141 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1142 {
1143 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1144 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1145 "first comment found here");
1146 }
1147 #endif
1148 }
1149
1150 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1151 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1152
1153 static void
1154 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1155 {
1156 valueT value;
1157 unsigned int i;
1158
1159 value = exp->X_add_number;
1160 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1161 {
1162 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1163 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1164 }
1165 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1166 the sign of the original value. */
1167 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1168 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1169 exp->X_op = O_big;
1170 exp->X_add_number = i;
1171 }
1172
1173 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1174 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1175 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1176 returns the location.
1177
1178 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1179 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1180
1181 char *
1182 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1183 {
1184 char *s;
1185 #ifdef TC_M68K
1186 int inquote = 0;
1187
1188 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1189
1190 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1191 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1192 || inquote);
1193 s++)
1194 {
1195 if (*s == '\'')
1196 inquote = !inquote;
1197 }
1198 #else
1199 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1200 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1201 s++)
1202 ;
1203 #endif
1204 *stopcp = *s;
1205 *s = '\0';
1206
1207 return s;
1208 }
1209
1210 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1211
1212 void
1213 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1214 {
1215 know (flag_mri);
1216
1217 input_line_pointer = stop;
1218 *stop = stopc;
1219 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1220 ++input_line_pointer;
1221 }
1222
1223 void
1224 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1225 {
1226 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1227 }
1228
1229 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1230 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1231 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1232 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1233 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1234
1235 static void
1236 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1237 {
1238 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1239 {
1240 if (fill != NULL)
1241 while (len-- > 0)
1242 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1243 {
1244 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1245 break;
1246 }
1247 fill = NULL;
1248 len = 0;
1249 }
1250
1251 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1252 md_flush_pending_output ();
1253 #endif
1254 #ifdef md_do_align
1255 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1256 #endif
1257
1258 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1259 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1260 {
1261 if (fill == NULL)
1262 {
1263 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1264 frag_align_code (n, max);
1265 else
1266 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1267 }
1268 else if (len <= 1)
1269 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1270 else
1271 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1272 }
1273
1274 #ifdef md_do_align
1275 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1276 #endif
1277
1278 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1279 }
1280
1281 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1282 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1283 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1284 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1285 #ifndef TC_ALIGN_LIMIT
1286 #define TC_ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1287 #endif
1288
1289 static void
1290 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1291 {
1292 unsigned int align_limit = TC_ALIGN_LIMIT;
1293 unsigned int align;
1294 char *stop = NULL;
1295 char stopc = 0;
1296 offsetT fill = 0;
1297 int max;
1298 int fill_p;
1299
1300 if (flag_mri)
1301 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1302
1303 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1304 {
1305 if (arg < 0)
1306 align = 0;
1307 else
1308 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1309 }
1310 else
1311 {
1312 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1313 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1314 }
1315
1316 if (bytes_p)
1317 {
1318 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1319 if (align != 0)
1320 {
1321 unsigned int i;
1322
1323 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1324 ;
1325 if (align != 1)
1326 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1327
1328 align = i;
1329 }
1330 }
1331
1332 if (align > align_limit)
1333 {
1334 align = align_limit;
1335 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1336 }
1337
1338 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1339 {
1340 fill_p = 0;
1341 max = 0;
1342 }
1343 else
1344 {
1345 ++input_line_pointer;
1346 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1347 fill_p = 0;
1348 else
1349 {
1350 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1351 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1352 fill_p = 1;
1353 }
1354
1355 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1356 max = 0;
1357 else
1358 {
1359 ++input_line_pointer;
1360 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1361 }
1362 }
1363
1364 if (!fill_p)
1365 {
1366 if (arg < 0)
1367 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1368 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1369 }
1370 else
1371 {
1372 int fill_len;
1373
1374 if (arg >= 0)
1375 fill_len = 1;
1376 else
1377 fill_len = -arg;
1378 if (fill_len <= 1)
1379 {
1380 char fill_char;
1381
1382 fill_char = fill;
1383 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1384 }
1385 else
1386 {
1387 char ab[16];
1388
1389 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1390 abort ();
1391 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1392 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1393 }
1394 }
1395
1396 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1397
1398 if (flag_mri)
1399 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1403 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1404
1405 void
1406 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1407 {
1408 s_align (arg, 1);
1409 }
1410
1411 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1412 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1413
1414 void
1415 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1416 {
1417 s_align (arg, 0);
1418 }
1419
1420 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1421
1422 void
1423 s_altmacro (int on)
1424 {
1425 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1426 macro_set_alternate (on);
1427 }
1428
1429 symbolS *
1430 s_comm_internal (int param,
1431 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1432 {
1433 char *name;
1434 char c;
1435 char *p;
1436 offsetT temp, size;
1437 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1438 char *stop = NULL;
1439 char stopc = 0;
1440 expressionS exp;
1441
1442 if (flag_mri)
1443 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1444
1445 name = input_line_pointer;
1446 c = get_symbol_end ();
1447 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1448 p = input_line_pointer;
1449 *p = c;
1450
1451 if (name == p)
1452 {
1453 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1454 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1455 goto out;
1456 }
1457
1458 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1459
1460 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1461 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1462 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1463 input_line_pointer++;
1464
1465 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1466 size = temp;
1467 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1468 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1469 {
1470 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1471 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1472 goto out;
1473 }
1474 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1475 {
1476 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1477 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1478 goto out;
1479 }
1480
1481 *p = 0;
1482 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1483 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1484 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1485 {
1486 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1487 {
1488 symbolP = NULL;
1489 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1490 *p = c;
1491 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1492 goto out;
1493 }
1494 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1495 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1496 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1497 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1498 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1499 }
1500
1501 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1502 if (size == 0)
1503 size = temp;
1504 else if (size != temp)
1505 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1506 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1507
1508 *p = c;
1509 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1510 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1511 else
1512 {
1513 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1514 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1515 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1516 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1517 {
1518 extern int flag_one;
1519 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1520 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1521 }
1522 #endif
1523 }
1524
1525 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1526 out:
1527 if (flag_mri)
1528 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1529 return symbolP;
1530 }
1531
1532 void
1533 s_comm (int ignore)
1534 {
1535 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1536 }
1537
1538 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1539 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1540 thing by increasing the size. */
1541
1542 void
1543 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1544 {
1545 char *name;
1546 char c;
1547 char *alc = NULL;
1548 symbolS *sym;
1549 offsetT align;
1550 char *stop = NULL;
1551 char stopc = 0;
1552
1553 if (!flag_mri)
1554 {
1555 s_comm (0);
1556 return;
1557 }
1558
1559 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1560
1561 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1562
1563 name = input_line_pointer;
1564 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1565 c = get_symbol_end ();
1566 else
1567 {
1568 do
1569 {
1570 ++input_line_pointer;
1571 }
1572 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1573
1574 c = *input_line_pointer;
1575 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1576
1577 if (line_label != NULL)
1578 {
1579 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1580 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1581 + 1);
1582 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1583 name = alc;
1584 }
1585 }
1586
1587 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1588 *input_line_pointer = c;
1589 if (alc != NULL)
1590 free (alc);
1591
1592 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1593 align = 0;
1594 else
1595 {
1596 ++input_line_pointer;
1597 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1598 }
1599
1600 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1601 {
1602 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1603 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1604 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1605 return;
1606 }
1607
1608 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1609 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1610 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1611
1612 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1613 if (align != 0)
1614 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1615 #else
1616 (void) align;
1617 #endif
1618
1619 if (line_label != NULL)
1620 {
1621 expressionS exp;
1622 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1623 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1624 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1625 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1626 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1627 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1628 }
1629
1630 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1631 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1632
1633 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1634 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1635 input_line_pointer += 2;
1636 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1637 input_line_pointer += 2;
1638
1639 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1640
1641 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1642 }
1643
1644 void
1645 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1646 {
1647 segT section;
1648 int temp;
1649
1650 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1651 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1652 {
1653 section = text_section;
1654 temp += 1000;
1655 }
1656 else
1657 section = data_section;
1658
1659 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1660
1661 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1662 const_flag = 0;
1663 #endif
1664 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1665 }
1666
1667 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1668 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1669 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1670 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1671 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1672 .file. */
1673
1674 void
1675 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1676 {
1677 #ifdef LISTING
1678 if (listing)
1679 listing_source_file (file);
1680 #endif
1681 register_dependency (file);
1682 #ifdef obj_app_file
1683 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1684 #endif
1685 }
1686
1687 void
1688 s_app_file (int appfile)
1689 {
1690 char *s;
1691 int length;
1692
1693 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1694 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1695 {
1696 int may_omit
1697 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1698
1699 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1700 backquote. */
1701 if (flag_m68k_mri
1702 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1703 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1704 ++input_line_pointer;
1705
1706 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1707 if (!may_omit)
1708 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1709 }
1710 }
1711
1712 static int
1713 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1714 {
1715 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1716
1717 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1718 return 0;
1719
1720 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1721
1722 return 1;
1723 }
1724
1725 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1726 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1727 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1728 pseudo-ops. */
1729
1730 void
1731 s_app_line (int appline)
1732 {
1733 char *file = NULL;
1734 int l;
1735
1736 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1737 if (appline)
1738 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1739 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1740 {
1741 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1742 return;
1743 }
1744
1745 l--;
1746
1747 if (l < -1)
1748 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1749 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1750 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1751
1752 # 0 "<built-in>"
1753
1754 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1755 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1756 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1757 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1758 l + 1);
1759 else
1760 {
1761 int flags = 0;
1762 int length = 0;
1763
1764 if (!appline)
1765 {
1766 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1767
1768 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1769 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1770
1771 if (file)
1772 {
1773 int this_flag;
1774
1775 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1776 switch (this_flag)
1777 {
1778 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1779 1: start of a new file.
1780 2: returning to a file after having included
1781 another file.
1782 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1783 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1784
1785 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1786 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1787 system header file is included while
1788 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1789 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1790 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1791 case 1:
1792 case 2:
1793 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1794 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1795 this_flag);
1796 else
1797 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1798 break;
1799
1800 case 3:
1801 case 4:
1802 /* We ignore these. */
1803 break;
1804
1805 default:
1806 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1807 this_flag);
1808 break;
1809 }
1810
1811 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1812 file = 0;
1813 }
1814 }
1815
1816 if (appline || file)
1817 {
1818 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1819 #ifdef LISTING
1820 if (listing)
1821 listing_source_line (l);
1822 #endif
1823 }
1824 }
1825 if (appline || file)
1826 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1827 else
1828 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1829 }
1830
1831 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1832 read_a_source_file. */
1833
1834 void
1835 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1836 {
1837 if (flag_mri)
1838 {
1839 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1840 but we don't support that. */
1841 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1842 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1843 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1844 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1845 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1846 }
1847 }
1848
1849 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1850
1851 void
1852 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1853 {
1854 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1855 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1856 }
1857
1858 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1859
1860 void
1861 s_errwarn (int err)
1862 {
1863 int len;
1864 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1865 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1866 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1867 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1868 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1869 char *msg
1870 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1871 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1872
1873 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1874 {
1875 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1876 {
1877 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1878 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1879 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1880 return;
1881 }
1882
1883 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1884 if (msg == NULL)
1885 return;
1886 }
1887
1888 if (err)
1889 as_bad ("%s", msg);
1890 else
1891 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1892 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1893 }
1894
1895 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1896
1897 void
1898 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1899 {
1900 offsetT temp;
1901 char *stop = NULL;
1902 char stopc = 0;
1903
1904 if (flag_mri)
1905 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1906
1907 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1908 if (temp >= 500)
1909 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1910 else
1911 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1912
1913 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1914
1915 if (flag_mri)
1916 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1917 }
1918
1919 void
1920 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1921 {
1922 expressionS rep_exp;
1923 long size = 1;
1924 long fill = 0;
1925 char *p;
1926
1927 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1928 md_flush_pending_output ();
1929 #endif
1930
1931 #ifdef md_cons_align
1932 md_cons_align (1);
1933 #endif
1934
1935 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1936 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1937 {
1938 input_line_pointer++;
1939 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1940 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1941 {
1942 input_line_pointer++;
1943 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1944 }
1945 }
1946
1947 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1948 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1949 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1950 {
1951 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1952 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1953 }
1954 if (size < 0)
1955 {
1956 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1957 size = 0;
1958 }
1959 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1960 {
1961 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1962 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1963 size = 0;
1964 }
1965
1966 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1967 {
1968 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1969 {
1970 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1971 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1972 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1973 (char *) 0);
1974 }
1975 else
1976 {
1977 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1978 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1979 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1980 repeat count by size. */
1981
1982 symbolS *rep_sym;
1983 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1984 if (size != 1)
1985 {
1986 expressionS size_exp;
1987 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1988 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1989
1990 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1991 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1992 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1993 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1994 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1995 }
1996
1997 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1998 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1999 }
2000
2001 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
2002
2003 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
2004 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
2005 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
2006 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
2007 extend. */
2008 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
2009 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
2010 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2011 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
2012 : (int) size));
2013 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2014 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2015 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2016 compiler. */
2017 }
2018 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2019 }
2020
2021 void
2022 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2023 {
2024 char *name;
2025 int c;
2026 symbolS *symbolP;
2027 char *stop = NULL;
2028 char stopc = 0;
2029
2030 if (flag_mri)
2031 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2032
2033 do
2034 {
2035 name = input_line_pointer;
2036 c = get_symbol_end ();
2037 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2038 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2039
2040 *input_line_pointer = c;
2041 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2042 c = *input_line_pointer;
2043 if (c == ',')
2044 {
2045 input_line_pointer++;
2046 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2047 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2048 c = '\n';
2049 }
2050 }
2051 while (c == ',');
2052
2053 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2054
2055 if (flag_mri)
2056 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2057 }
2058
2059 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2060 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
2061
2062 static inline int
2063 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
2064 {
2065 if (**str == c)
2066 {
2067 (*str)++;
2068 return 0;
2069 }
2070 else
2071 return -1;
2072 }
2073 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
2074
2075 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR.
2076 Returns the attribute number read, or zero on error. */
2077 int
2078 s_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
2079 {
2080 expressionS exp;
2081 int type;
2082 int tag;
2083 unsigned int i = 0;
2084 char *s = NULL;
2085
2086 /* Read the first number or name. */
2087 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
2088 s = input_line_pointer;
2089 if (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
2090 {
2091 expression (& exp);
2092 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2093 goto bad;
2094 tag = exp.X_add_number;
2095 }
2096 else
2097 {
2098 char *name;
2099
2100 /* A name may contain '_', but no other punctuation. */
2101 for (; ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_';
2102 ++input_line_pointer)
2103 i++;
2104 if (i == 0)
2105 goto bad;
2106
2107 name = (char *) alloca (i + 1);
2108 memcpy (name, s, i);
2109 name[i] = '\0';
2110
2111 #ifndef CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE
2112 #define CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE(a) -1
2113 #endif
2114
2115 tag = CONVERT_SYMBOLIC_ATTRIBUTE (name);
2116 if (tag == -1)
2117 {
2118 as_bad (_("Attribute name not recognised: %s"), name);
2119 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2120 return 0;
2121 }
2122 }
2123
2124 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
2125
2126 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2127 goto bad;
2128 if (type & 1)
2129 {
2130 expression (& exp);
2131 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2132 {
2133 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
2134 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2135 return 0;
2136 }
2137 i = exp.X_add_number;
2138 }
2139 if ((type & 3) == 3
2140 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2141 {
2142 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
2143 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2144 return 0;
2145 }
2146 if (type & 2)
2147 {
2148 int len;
2149
2150 skip_whitespace (input_line_pointer);
2151 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2152 goto bad_string;
2153 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2154 }
2155
2156 switch (type & 3)
2157 {
2158 case 3:
2159 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i, s);
2160 break;
2161 case 2:
2162 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
2163 break;
2164 case 1:
2165 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
2166 break;
2167 default:
2168 abort ();
2169 }
2170
2171 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2172 return tag;
2173 bad_string:
2174 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
2175 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2176 return 0;
2177 bad:
2178 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
2179 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2180 return 0;
2181 }
2182
2183 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
2184
2185 static void
2186 s_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2187 {
2188 s_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
2189 }
2190 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2191
2192 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2193
2194 void
2195 s_irp (int irpc)
2196 {
2197 char *file, *eol;
2198 unsigned int line;
2199 sb s;
2200 const char *err;
2201 sb out;
2202
2203 as_where (&file, &line);
2204
2205 sb_new (&s);
2206 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2207 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2208 input_line_pointer = eol;
2209
2210 sb_new (&out);
2211
2212 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_non_macro_line_sb);
2213 if (err != NULL)
2214 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2215
2216 sb_kill (&s);
2217
2218 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2219 sb_kill (&out);
2220 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2221 }
2222
2223 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2224 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2225 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2226 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2227
2228 void
2229 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2230 {
2231 enum linkonce_type type;
2232
2233 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2234
2235 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2236
2237 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2238 {
2239 char *s;
2240 char c;
2241
2242 s = input_line_pointer;
2243 c = get_symbol_end ();
2244 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2245 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2246 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2247 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2248 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2249 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2250 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2251 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2252 else
2253 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2254
2255 *input_line_pointer = c;
2256 }
2257
2258 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2259 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2260 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2261 {
2262 flagword flags;
2263
2264 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2265 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2266
2267 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2268 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2269 switch (type)
2270 {
2271 default:
2272 abort ();
2273 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2274 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2275 break;
2276 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2277 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2278 break;
2279 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2280 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2281 break;
2282 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2283 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2284 break;
2285 }
2286 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2287 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2288 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2289 }
2290 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2291
2292 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2293 }
2294
2295 void
2296 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2297 {
2298 char *pfrag;
2299 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2300 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2301 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2302
2303 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2304 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2305 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2306 {
2307 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2308 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2309 {
2310 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2311 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2312 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2313 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2314 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2315 }
2316 }
2317 #endif
2318 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2319
2320 if (align)
2321 {
2322 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2323 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2324 }
2325
2326 /* Detach from old frag. */
2327 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2328 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2329
2330 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2331 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2332 *pfrag = 0;
2333
2334 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2335 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2336 #endif
2337 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2338
2339 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2340 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2341 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2342 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2343 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2344 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2345 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2346
2347 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2348 }
2349
2350 offsetT
2351 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2352 {
2353 expressionS exp;
2354 addressT align;
2355
2356 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2357 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2358 {
2359 no_align:
2360 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2361 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2362 return -1;
2363 }
2364
2365 input_line_pointer++;
2366 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2367
2368 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2369 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2370 goto no_align;
2371
2372 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2373 {
2374 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2375 align = 0;
2376 }
2377
2378 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2379 {
2380 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2381 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2382 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2383 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2384 if (align != 1)
2385 {
2386 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2387 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2388 return -1;
2389 }
2390 align = alignp2;
2391 }
2392 return align;
2393 }
2394
2395 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2396 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2397 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2398 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2399 with alignment in bytes. */
2400
2401 symbolS *
2402 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2403 {
2404 addressT align = 0;
2405
2406 if (needs_align)
2407 {
2408 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2409 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2410 return NULL;
2411 }
2412 else
2413 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2414 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2415
2416 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2417 return symbolP;
2418 }
2419
2420 void
2421 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2422 {
2423 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2424 }
2425
2426 void
2427 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2428 {
2429 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2430 }
2431
2432 void
2433 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2434 {
2435 char *name;
2436 char c;
2437 char *p;
2438 expressionS exp;
2439 symbolS *symbolP;
2440
2441 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2442 name = input_line_pointer;
2443 c = get_symbol_end ();
2444 p = input_line_pointer;
2445 *p = c;
2446
2447 if (name == p)
2448 {
2449 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2450 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2451 return;
2452 }
2453
2454 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2455
2456 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2457 {
2458 *p = 0;
2459 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2460 *p = c;
2461 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2462 return;
2463 }
2464
2465 input_line_pointer++;
2466 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2467
2468 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2469 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2470 {
2471 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2472 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2473 return;
2474 }
2475
2476 *p = 0;
2477 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2478
2479 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2480 {
2481 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2482 keep the "external" bit. */
2483 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2484 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2485 ? absolute_section
2486 : reg_section));
2487 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2488 }
2489 else
2490 {
2491 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2492 }
2493
2494 *p = c;
2495 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2496 }
2497
2498 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2499 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2500
2501 static int
2502 get_line_sb (sb *line, int in_macro)
2503 {
2504 char *eol;
2505
2506 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2507 bump_line_counters ();
2508
2509 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2510 {
2511 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2512 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2513 return 0;
2514 }
2515
2516 eol = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 0, in_macro);
2517 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2518 input_line_pointer = eol;
2519
2520 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2521 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2522 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2523 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2524 necessary. */
2525 return *input_line_pointer++;
2526 }
2527
2528 static int
2529 get_non_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2530 {
2531 return get_line_sb (line, 0);
2532 }
2533
2534 static int
2535 get_macro_line_sb (sb *line)
2536 {
2537 return get_line_sb (line, 1);
2538 }
2539
2540 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2541
2542 void
2543 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2544 {
2545 char *file, *eol;
2546 unsigned int line;
2547 sb s;
2548 const char *err;
2549 const char *name;
2550
2551 as_where (&file, &line);
2552
2553 sb_new (&s);
2554 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2555 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2556 input_line_pointer = eol;
2557
2558 if (line_label != NULL)
2559 {
2560 sb label;
2561
2562 sb_new (&label);
2563 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2564 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2565 sb_kill (&label);
2566 }
2567 else
2568 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_macro_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2569 if (err != NULL)
2570 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2571 else
2572 {
2573 if (line_label != NULL)
2574 {
2575 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2576 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2577 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2578 }
2579
2580 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2581 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2582 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2583 && *name == '.'
2584 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2585 as_warn_where (file,
2586 line,
2587 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2588 name);
2589 }
2590
2591 sb_kill (&s);
2592 }
2593
2594 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2595 expansion. */
2596
2597 void
2598 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2599 {
2600 if (macro_nest)
2601 {
2602 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2603 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2604 }
2605 else
2606 as_warn (_("ignoring macro exit outside a macro definition."));
2607 }
2608
2609 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2610
2611 void
2612 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2613 {
2614 int on;
2615 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2616 int old_flag;
2617 #endif
2618
2619 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2620 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2621 old_flag = flag_mri;
2622 #endif
2623 if (on != 0)
2624 {
2625 flag_mri = 1;
2626 #ifdef TC_M68K
2627 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2628 #endif
2629 macro_mri_mode (1);
2630 }
2631 else
2632 {
2633 flag_mri = 0;
2634 #ifdef TC_M68K
2635 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2636 #endif
2637 macro_mri_mode (0);
2638 }
2639
2640 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2641 update the operator rankings. */
2642 expr_set_precedence ();
2643
2644 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2645 if (on != old_flag)
2646 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2647 #endif
2648
2649 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2650 }
2651
2652 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2653
2654 static void
2655 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2656 {
2657 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2658 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2659
2660 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2661 {
2662 if (fill != 0)
2663 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2664 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2665 {
2666 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2667 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2668 }
2669 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2670 }
2671 else
2672 {
2673 char *p;
2674 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2675 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2676
2677 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2678 {
2679 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2680 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2681 off = 0;
2682 }
2683
2684 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2685 *p = fill;
2686 }
2687 }
2688
2689 void
2690 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2691 {
2692 segT segment;
2693 expressionS exp;
2694 long temp_fill;
2695
2696 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2697 md_flush_pending_output ();
2698 #endif
2699
2700 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2701 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2702 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2703 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2704 {
2705 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2706 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2707 return;
2708 }
2709
2710 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2711 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2712 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2713 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2714 segment or the .org is ignored.
2715
2716 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2717 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2718 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2719 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2720
2721 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2722 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2723 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2724 {
2725 input_line_pointer++;
2726 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2727 }
2728 else
2729 temp_fill = 0;
2730
2731 if (!need_pass_2)
2732 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2733
2734 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2735 }
2736
2737 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2738 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2739 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2740 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2741 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2742
2743 void
2744 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2745 {
2746 #ifdef TC_M68K
2747
2748 char *name;
2749 char c;
2750 segT seg;
2751
2752 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2753
2754 name = input_line_pointer;
2755 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2756 c = get_symbol_end ();
2757 else
2758 {
2759 do
2760 {
2761 ++input_line_pointer;
2762 }
2763 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2764
2765 c = *input_line_pointer;
2766 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2767 }
2768
2769 name = xstrdup (name);
2770
2771 *input_line_pointer = c;
2772
2773 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2774
2775 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2776 {
2777 int align;
2778
2779 ++input_line_pointer;
2780 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2781 record_alignment (seg, align);
2782 }
2783
2784 *type = 'C';
2785 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2786 {
2787 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2788 c = TOUPPER (c);
2789 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2790 *type = c;
2791 else
2792 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2793 ++input_line_pointer;
2794
2795 {
2796 flagword flags;
2797
2798 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2799 if (*type == 'C')
2800 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2801 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2802 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2803 else if (*type == 'R')
2804 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2805 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2806 {
2807 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2808 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2809 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2810 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2811 }
2812 }
2813 }
2814
2815 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2816 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2817 input_line_pointer += 2;
2818
2819 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2820
2821 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2822 #ifdef TC_I960
2823
2824 char *name;
2825 char c;
2826 segT seg;
2827
2828 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2829
2830 name = input_line_pointer;
2831 c = get_symbol_end ();
2832
2833 name = xstrdup (name);
2834
2835 *input_line_pointer = c;
2836
2837 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2838
2839 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2840 *type = 'C';
2841 else
2842 {
2843 char *sectype;
2844
2845 ++input_line_pointer;
2846 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2847 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2848 c = get_symbol_end ();
2849 if (*sectype == '\0')
2850 *type = 'C';
2851 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2852 *type = 'C';
2853 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2854 *type = 'D';
2855 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2856 *type = 'R';
2857 else
2858 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2859 *input_line_pointer = c;
2860 }
2861
2862 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2863 {
2864 char *seccmd;
2865
2866 ++input_line_pointer;
2867 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2868 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2869 c = get_symbol_end ();
2870 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2871 {
2872 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2873 *input_line_pointer = c;
2874 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2875 return;
2876 }
2877 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2878 {
2879 int align;
2880
2881 *input_line_pointer = c;
2882 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2883 record_alignment (seg, align);
2884 }
2885 else
2886 {
2887 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2888 *input_line_pointer = c;
2889 }
2890 }
2891
2892 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2893
2894 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2895 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2896 different targets. */
2897 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2898 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2899 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2900 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2901 }
2902
2903 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2904
2905 void
2906 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2907 {
2908 char *s;
2909 int len;
2910
2911 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2912 if (s != NULL)
2913 printf ("%s\n", s);
2914 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2915 }
2916
2917 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2918
2919 void
2920 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2921 {
2922 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2923 {
2924 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2925 return;
2926 }
2927
2928 do
2929 {
2930 char *name;
2931 char c;
2932
2933 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2934 name = input_line_pointer;
2935 c = get_symbol_end ();
2936 delete_macro (name);
2937 *input_line_pointer = c;
2938 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2939 }
2940 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2941
2942 --input_line_pointer;
2943 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2944 }
2945
2946 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2947
2948 static void
2949 s_bad_end (int endr)
2950 {
2951 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2952 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
2953 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2954 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2955 }
2956
2957 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2958
2959 void
2960 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2961 {
2962 int count;
2963
2964 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2965
2966 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2967 }
2968
2969 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2970 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2971
2972 void
2973 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2974 {
2975 sb one;
2976 sb many;
2977
2978 sb_new (&one);
2979 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
2980 {
2981 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2982 return;
2983 }
2984
2985 sb_new (&many);
2986 while (count-- > 0)
2987 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2988
2989 sb_kill (&one);
2990
2991 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2992 sb_kill (&many);
2993 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2994 }
2995
2996 /* Like do_repeat except that any text matching EXPANDER in the
2997 block is replaced by the itteration count. */
2998
2999 void
3000 do_repeat_with_expander (int count,
3001 const char * start,
3002 const char * end,
3003 const char * expander)
3004 {
3005 sb one;
3006 sb many;
3007
3008 sb_new (&one);
3009 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_non_macro_line_sb))
3010 {
3011 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
3012 return;
3013 }
3014
3015 sb_new (&many);
3016
3017 if (expander != NULL && strstr (one.ptr, expander) != NULL)
3018 {
3019 while (count -- > 0)
3020 {
3021 int len;
3022 char * sub;
3023 sb processed;
3024
3025 sb_new (& processed);
3026 sb_add_sb (& processed, & one);
3027 sub = strstr (processed.ptr, expander);
3028 len = sprintf (sub, "%d", count);
3029 gas_assert (len < 8);
3030 strcpy (sub + len, sub + 8);
3031 processed.len -= (8 - len);
3032 sb_add_sb (& many, & processed);
3033 sb_kill (& processed);
3034 }
3035 }
3036 else
3037 while (count-- > 0)
3038 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
3039
3040 sb_kill (&one);
3041
3042 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
3043 sb_kill (&many);
3044 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3045 }
3046
3047 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
3048 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
3049 are properly nested.
3050
3051 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
3052 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
3053 such as line substitutions. */
3054
3055 void
3056 end_repeat (int extra)
3057 {
3058 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
3059 while (extra-- >= 0)
3060 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
3061 }
3062
3063 static void
3064 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
3065 {
3066 symbolS *symbolP;
3067
3068 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
3069 {
3070 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
3071 segT segment;
3072 expressionS exp;
3073
3074 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
3075
3076 if (!need_pass_2)
3077 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
3078
3079 return;
3080 }
3081
3082 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
3083 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3084 {
3085 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3086 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3087 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
3088 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
3089 for this symbol. */
3090 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
3091 {
3092 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
3093 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
3094 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
3095 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
3096 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
3097 }
3098 #endif
3099 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
3100 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
3101 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
3102 #endif
3103 }
3104
3105 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3106 {
3107 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
3108 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3109 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
3110 {
3111 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3112 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
3113 }
3114 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3115 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3116 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3117 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3118 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3119 }
3120
3121 if (mode == 0)
3122 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3123 else if (mode < 0)
3124 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3125
3126 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3127 }
3128
3129 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3130 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3131 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3132 reference. */
3133
3134 void
3135 s_set (int equiv)
3136 {
3137 char *name;
3138 char delim;
3139 char *end_name;
3140
3141 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3142 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3143 Dean in haste. */
3144 name = input_line_pointer;
3145 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3146 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3147 *end_name = delim;
3148
3149 if (name == end_name)
3150 {
3151 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3152 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3153 return;
3154 }
3155
3156 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3157
3158 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3159 {
3160 *end_name = 0;
3161 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3162 *end_name = delim;
3163 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3164 return;
3165 }
3166
3167 input_line_pointer++;
3168 *end_name = 0;
3169
3170 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3171 *end_name = delim;
3172
3173 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3174 }
3175
3176 void
3177 s_space (int mult)
3178 {
3179 expressionS exp;
3180 expressionS val;
3181 char *p = 0;
3182 char *stop = NULL;
3183 char stopc = 0;
3184 int bytes;
3185
3186 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3187 md_flush_pending_output ();
3188 #endif
3189
3190 #ifdef md_cons_align
3191 md_cons_align (1);
3192 #endif
3193
3194 if (flag_mri)
3195 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3196
3197 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3198 this is ds.b. */
3199 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3200 {
3201 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3202 {
3203 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3204 if (line_label != NULL)
3205 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3206 }
3207 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3208 {
3209 valueT mri_val;
3210
3211 mri_val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3212 if ((mri_val & 1) != 0)
3213 {
3214 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, mri_val + 1);
3215 if (line_label != NULL)
3216 {
3217 expressionS *symexp;
3218
3219 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3220 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3221 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3222 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3223 }
3224 }
3225 }
3226 else
3227 {
3228 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3229 if (line_label != NULL)
3230 {
3231 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3232 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3233 }
3234 }
3235 }
3236
3237 bytes = mult;
3238
3239 expression (&exp);
3240
3241 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3242 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3243 {
3244 ++input_line_pointer;
3245 expression (&val);
3246 }
3247 else
3248 {
3249 val.X_op = O_constant;
3250 val.X_add_number = 0;
3251 }
3252
3253 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3254 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3255 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3256 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3257 {
3258 resolve_expression (&exp);
3259 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3260 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3261 else
3262 {
3263 offsetT i;
3264
3265 if (mult == 0)
3266 mult = 1;
3267 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3268 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3269 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3270 }
3271 }
3272 else
3273 {
3274 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3275 resolve_expression (&exp);
3276
3277 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3278 {
3279 offsetT repeat;
3280
3281 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3282 if (mult)
3283 repeat *= mult;
3284 bytes = repeat;
3285 if (repeat <= 0)
3286 {
3287 if (!flag_mri)
3288 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3289 else if (repeat < 0)
3290 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3291 goto getout;
3292 }
3293
3294 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3295 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3296 {
3297 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3298 goto getout;
3299 }
3300
3301 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3302 creating space just increases the size of the common
3303 symbol. */
3304 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3305 {
3306 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3307 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3308 goto getout;
3309 }
3310
3311 if (!need_pass_2)
3312 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3313 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3314 }
3315 else
3316 {
3317 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3318 {
3319 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3320 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3321 }
3322
3323 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3324 {
3325 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3326 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3327 }
3328
3329 if (!need_pass_2)
3330 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3331 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3332 }
3333
3334 if (p)
3335 *p = val.X_add_number;
3336 }
3337
3338 getout:
3339
3340 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3341 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3342 or dcb.b. */
3343 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3344 mri_pending_align = 1;
3345
3346 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3347
3348 if (flag_mri)
3349 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3350 }
3351
3352 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3353 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3354 friends. */
3355
3356 void
3357 s_float_space (int float_type)
3358 {
3359 offsetT count;
3360 int flen;
3361 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3362 char *stop = NULL;
3363 char stopc = 0;
3364
3365 #ifdef md_cons_align
3366 md_cons_align (1);
3367 #endif
3368
3369 if (flag_mri)
3370 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3371
3372 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3373
3374 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3375 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3376 {
3377 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3378 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3379 if (flag_mri)
3380 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3381 return;
3382 }
3383
3384 ++input_line_pointer;
3385
3386 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3387
3388 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3389 * letter is legal. */
3390 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3391 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3392 input_line_pointer += 2;
3393
3394 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3395 with the exact digits specified. */
3396 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3397 {
3398 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3399 if (flen < 0)
3400 {
3401 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3402 if (flag_mri)
3403 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3404 return;
3405 }
3406 }
3407 else
3408 {
3409 char *err;
3410
3411 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3412 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3413 know (err != NULL || flen > 0);
3414 if (err)
3415 {
3416 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3417 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3418 if (flag_mri)
3419 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3420 return;
3421 }
3422 }
3423
3424 while (--count >= 0)
3425 {
3426 char *p;
3427
3428 p = frag_more (flen);
3429 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3430 }
3431
3432 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3433
3434 if (flag_mri)
3435 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3436 }
3437
3438 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3439
3440 void
3441 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3442 {
3443 char *stop = NULL;
3444 char stopc = 0;
3445
3446 if (flag_mri)
3447 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3448 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3449 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3450 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3451 that .previous works correctly. */
3452 if (IS_ELF)
3453 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3454 #endif
3455 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3456 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3457 if (flag_mri)
3458 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3459 }
3460
3461 void
3462 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3463 {
3464 int temp;
3465
3466 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3467 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3468 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3469 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
3470 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3471 #endif
3472 }
3473
3474 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3475 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3476 void
3477 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3478 {
3479 char *name;
3480 char delim;
3481 char *end_name;
3482 symbolS *symbolP;
3483 symbolS *symbolP2;
3484 expressionS exp;
3485
3486 name = input_line_pointer;
3487 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3488 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3489
3490 if (name == end_name)
3491 {
3492 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3493 *end_name = delim;
3494 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3495 return;
3496 }
3497
3498 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3499
3500 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3501 {
3502 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3503 {
3504 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3505 *end_name = delim;
3506 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3507 return;
3508 }
3509 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3510 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3511 }
3512
3513 *end_name = delim;
3514
3515 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3516
3517 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3518 {
3519 *end_name = 0;
3520 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3521 *end_name = delim;
3522 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3523 return;
3524 }
3525
3526 input_line_pointer++;
3527
3528 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3529
3530 name = input_line_pointer;
3531 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3532 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3533
3534 if (name == end_name)
3535 {
3536 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3537 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3538 return;
3539 }
3540
3541 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3542 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3543 {
3544 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3545 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3546 }
3547 else
3548 {
3549 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3550
3551 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3552 {
3553 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3554
3555 gas_assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3556 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3557 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3558 }
3559 if (symp == symbolP)
3560 {
3561 char *loop;
3562
3563 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3564 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), (const char *) NULL);
3565
3566 symp = symbolP2;
3567 while (symp != symbolP)
3568 {
3569 char *old_loop = loop;
3570 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3571 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp),
3572 (const char *) NULL);
3573 free (old_loop);
3574 }
3575
3576 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3577 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3578
3579 free (loop);
3580
3581 *end_name = delim;
3582 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3583 return;
3584 }
3585
3586 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3587 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3588 miss intermediate links. */
3589 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3590 }
3591
3592 *end_name = delim;
3593
3594 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3595 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3596 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3597
3598 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3599 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3600 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3601 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3602
3603 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3604 }
3605 \f
3606
3607 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3608 skip to EOL. */
3609
3610 void
3611 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3612 {
3613 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3614 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3615 input_line_pointer++;
3616 else
3617 {
3618 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3619 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3620 *input_line_pointer);
3621 else
3622 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3623 *input_line_pointer);
3624 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3625 }
3626
3627 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3628 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3629 }
3630
3631 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3632 issued an error about something bad. */
3633
3634 void
3635 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3636 {
3637 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3638 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3639 input_line_pointer++;
3640
3641 input_line_pointer++;
3642
3643 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3644 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3645 }
3646
3647 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3648 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3649
3650 static void
3651 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3652 {
3653 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3654 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3655 }
3656
3657 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3658 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3659
3660 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3661 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3662 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3663
3664 void
3665 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3666 {
3667 expressionS exp;
3668 segT seg;
3669
3670 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3671
3672 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3673 (void) expression (&exp);
3674 else
3675 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3676
3677 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3678 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3679 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3680 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3681 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3682 {
3683 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3684 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3685 else
3686 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3687 }
3688 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3689 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3690 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3691 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3692 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3693 {
3694 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3695 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3696 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3697 }
3698
3699 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3700 {
3701 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3702 return;
3703 }
3704
3705 switch (exp.X_op)
3706 {
3707 case O_illegal:
3708 case O_absent:
3709 case O_big:
3710 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3711 /* Fall through. */
3712 case O_constant:
3713 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3714 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3715 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3716 break;
3717
3718 case O_register:
3719 #ifndef TC_GLOBAL_REGISTER_SYMBOL_OK
3720 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbolP))
3721 {
3722 as_bad ("can't equate global symbol `%s' with register name",
3723 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
3724 return;
3725 }
3726 #endif
3727 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3728 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3729 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3730 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolP)->X_op = O_register;
3731 break;
3732
3733 case O_symbol:
3734 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3735 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3736 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3737 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3738 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3739 && (seg != undefined_section
3740 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3741 {
3742 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3743 break;
3744 }
3745 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3746 {
3747 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3748
3749 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3750 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3751 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3752
3753 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3754 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3755 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3756 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3757 break;
3758 }
3759 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3760 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3761 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, exp.X_add_symbol);
3762 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3763 break;
3764
3765 default:
3766 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3767 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3768 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3769 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3770 break;
3771 }
3772 }
3773 \f
3774 /* cons()
3775
3776 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3777 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3778 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3779
3780 Bug (?)
3781
3782 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3783 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3784 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3785 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3786
3787 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3788
3789 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3790 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3791 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3792 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3793 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3794 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3795 are permitted. */
3796
3797 #ifdef TC_M68K
3798 static void
3799 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3800 #endif
3801
3802 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3803 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3804 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3805 static void
3806 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3807 #endif
3808 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3809 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3810 static void
3811 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3812 #endif
3813
3814 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3815 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3816 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3817 #endif
3818 #endif
3819
3820 void
3821 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3822 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3823 {
3824 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3825 }
3826
3827
3828 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3829 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3830
3831 static void
3832 cons_worker (int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3833 int rva)
3834 {
3835 int c;
3836 expressionS exp;
3837 char *stop = NULL;
3838 char stopc = 0;
3839
3840 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3841 md_flush_pending_output ();
3842 #endif
3843
3844 if (flag_mri)
3845 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3846
3847 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3848 {
3849 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3850 if (flag_mri)
3851 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3852 return;
3853 }
3854
3855 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3856 if (nbytes == 0)
3857 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3858 #endif
3859
3860 #ifdef md_cons_align
3861 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3862 #endif
3863
3864 c = 0;
3865 do
3866 {
3867 #ifdef TC_M68K
3868 if (flag_m68k_mri)
3869 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3870 else
3871 #endif
3872 {
3873 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
3874 {
3875 as_bad (_("unexpected `\"' in expression"));
3876 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3877 return;
3878 }
3879 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3880 }
3881
3882 if (rva)
3883 {
3884 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3885 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3886 else
3887 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3888 }
3889 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3890 ++c;
3891 }
3892 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3893
3894 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3895 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3896 or dcb.b. */
3897 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3898 mri_pending_align = 1;
3899
3900 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3901
3902 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3903
3904 if (flag_mri)
3905 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3906 }
3907
3908 void
3909 cons (int size)
3910 {
3911 cons_worker (size, 0);
3912 }
3913
3914 void
3915 s_rva (int size)
3916 {
3917 cons_worker (size, 1);
3918 }
3919
3920 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3921
3922 void
3923 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3924 {
3925 char *stop = NULL;
3926 char stopc = 0;
3927 expressionS exp;
3928 char *r_name;
3929 int c;
3930 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3931
3932 reloc = (struct reloc_list *) xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3933
3934 if (flag_mri)
3935 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3936
3937 expression (&exp);
3938 switch (exp.X_op)
3939 {
3940 case O_illegal:
3941 case O_absent:
3942 case O_big:
3943 case O_register:
3944 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3945 goto err_out;
3946 case O_constant:
3947 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3948 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3949 /* Fall thru */
3950 case O_symbol:
3951 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3952 {
3953 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3954 break;
3955 }
3956 /* Fall thru */
3957 default:
3958 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3959 break;
3960 }
3961
3962 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3963 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3964 {
3965 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3966 goto err_out;
3967 }
3968
3969 ++input_line_pointer;
3970 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3971 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3972 c = get_symbol_end ();
3973 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3974 *input_line_pointer = c;
3975 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3976 {
3977 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3978 goto err_out;
3979 }
3980
3981 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3982 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3983 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3984 {
3985 ++input_line_pointer;
3986 expression (&exp);
3987 }
3988 switch (exp.X_op)
3989 {
3990 case O_illegal:
3991 case O_big:
3992 case O_register:
3993 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3994 err_out:
3995 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3996 free (reloc);
3997 if (flag_mri)
3998 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3999 return;
4000 case O_absent:
4001 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4002 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4003 break;
4004 case O_constant:
4005 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
4006 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4007 break;
4008 case O_symbol:
4009 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
4010 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
4011 break;
4012 default:
4013 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
4014 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
4015 break;
4016 }
4017
4018 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
4019 reloc->next = reloc_list;
4020 reloc_list = reloc;
4021
4022 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4023 if (flag_mri)
4024 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
4025 }
4026
4027 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
4028 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
4029
4030 void
4031 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
4032 {
4033 operatorT op;
4034 char *p;
4035 valueT extra_digit = 0;
4036
4037 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
4038 if (need_pass_2)
4039 return;
4040
4041 /* Grow the current frag now so that dot_value does not get invalidated
4042 if the frag were to fill up in the frag_more() call below. */
4043 frag_grow (nbytes);
4044 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
4045
4046 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4047 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4048 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
4049 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
4050 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
4051 {
4052 static int dwarf_line = -1;
4053
4054 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
4055 dwarf_line = -1;
4056 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
4057 && nbytes == 2
4058 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4059 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
4060 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
4061 else if (nbytes == 4
4062 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4063 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
4064 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
4065 else
4066 dwarf_line = -1;
4067 }
4068
4069 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
4070 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
4071 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
4072 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
4073 file. We look for that case here. */
4074 {
4075 static int dwarf_file = 0;
4076
4077 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4078 dwarf_file = 0;
4079 else if (dwarf_file == 0
4080 && nbytes == 2
4081 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4082 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
4083 dwarf_file = 1;
4084 else if (dwarf_file == 1
4085 && nbytes == 2
4086 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4087 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
4088 dwarf_file = 2;
4089 else if (dwarf_file == 2
4090 && nbytes == 4)
4091 dwarf_file = 3;
4092 else if (dwarf_file == 3
4093 && nbytes == 2
4094 && exp->X_op == O_constant
4095 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
4096 dwarf_file = 4;
4097 else
4098 dwarf_file = 0;
4099
4100 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
4101 may be the name of the source file. */
4102 if (dwarf_file == 4)
4103 dwarf_file_string = 1;
4104 else
4105 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4106 }
4107 #endif
4108 #endif
4109
4110 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4111 return;
4112
4113 op = exp->X_op;
4114
4115 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
4116 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4117 {
4118 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
4119 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
4120 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
4121 return;
4122 }
4123
4124 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
4125 if (op == O_uminus
4126 && exp->X_add_number == 0
4127 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
4128 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
4129 {
4130 int i;
4131 unsigned long carry;
4132
4133 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
4134
4135 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
4136 carry = 1;
4137 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4138 {
4139 unsigned long next;
4140
4141 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4142 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
4143 + carry);
4144 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4145 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4146 }
4147
4148 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4149 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4150
4151 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4152 op = O_big;
4153 }
4154
4155 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4156 {
4157 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4158 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4159 op = O_constant;
4160 }
4161 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4162 {
4163 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4164 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4165 op = O_constant;
4166 }
4167 else if (op == O_register)
4168 {
4169 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4170 op = O_constant;
4171 }
4172
4173 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4174
4175 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4176 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4177 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4178 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4179 {
4180 struct broken_word *x;
4181
4182 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
4183 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4184 broken_words = x;
4185 x->seg = now_seg;
4186 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4187 x->frag = frag_now;
4188 x->word_goes_here = p;
4189 x->dispfrag = 0;
4190 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4191 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4192 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4193 x->added = 0;
4194 x->use_jump = 0;
4195 new_broken_words++;
4196 return;
4197 }
4198 #endif
4199
4200 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4201 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4202 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4203 {
4204 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4205 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4206 op = O_big;
4207 }
4208
4209 if (op == O_constant)
4210 {
4211 valueT get;
4212 valueT use;
4213 valueT mask;
4214 valueT hibit;
4215 valueT unmask;
4216
4217 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4218 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4219 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4220 {
4221 mask = 0;
4222 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4223 hibit = 0;
4224 else
4225 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4226 }
4227 else
4228 {
4229 /* Don't store these bits. */
4230 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4231 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4232 }
4233
4234 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4235
4236 #ifdef NEVER
4237 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4238 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4239 #endif
4240
4241 get = exp->X_add_number;
4242 use = get & unmask;
4243 if ((get & mask) != 0
4244 && ((get & mask) != mask
4245 || (get & hibit) == 0))
4246 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4247 #if defined (BFD64) && BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
4248 #ifndef __MSVCRT__
4249 as_warn (_("value 0x%llx truncated to 0x%llx"),
4250 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4251 #else
4252 as_warn (_("value 0x%I64x truncated to 0x%I64x"),
4253 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4254 #endif
4255 #else
4256 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
4257 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
4258 #endif
4259 }
4260 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4261 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4262 }
4263 else if (op == O_big)
4264 {
4265 unsigned int size;
4266 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4267
4268 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4269 if (nbytes < size)
4270 {
4271 int i = nbytes / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4272 if (i != 0)
4273 {
4274 LITTLENUM_TYPE sign = 0;
4275 if ((generic_bignum[--i]
4276 & (1 << (LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS - 1))) != 0)
4277 sign = ~(LITTLENUM_TYPE) 0;
4278 while (++i < exp->X_add_number)
4279 if (generic_bignum[i] != sign)
4280 break;
4281 }
4282 if (i < exp->X_add_number)
4283 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4284 size = nbytes;
4285 }
4286
4287 if (nbytes == 1)
4288 {
4289 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) generic_bignum[0], 1);
4290 return;
4291 }
4292 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4293
4294 if (target_big_endian)
4295 {
4296 while (nbytes > size)
4297 {
4298 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4299 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4300 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4301 }
4302
4303 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4304 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4305 {
4306 --nums;
4307 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4308 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4309 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4310 }
4311 }
4312 else
4313 {
4314 nums = generic_bignum;
4315 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4316 {
4317 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4318 ++nums;
4319 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4320 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4321 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4322 }
4323
4324 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4325 {
4326 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4327 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4328 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4329 }
4330 }
4331 }
4332 else
4333 emit_expr_fix (exp, nbytes, frag_now, p);
4334 }
4335
4336 void
4337 emit_expr_fix (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes, fragS *frag, char *p)
4338 {
4339 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4340
4341 /* Generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4342
4343 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4344 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4345 #else
4346 {
4347 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4348
4349 switch (nbytes)
4350 {
4351 case 1:
4352 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4353 break;
4354 case 2:
4355 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4356 break;
4357 case 3:
4358 r = BFD_RELOC_24;
4359 break;
4360 case 4:
4361 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4362 break;
4363 case 8:
4364 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4365 break;
4366 default:
4367 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4368 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4369 break;
4370 }
4371 fix_new_exp (frag, p - frag->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4372 0, r);
4373 }
4374 #endif
4375 }
4376 \f
4377 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4378
4379 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4380 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4381 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4382 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4383 for you.
4384
4385 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4386 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4387 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4388 a "mask".
4389
4390 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4391 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4392
4393 static void
4394 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4395 expressionS *exp;
4396 unsigned int nbytes;
4397 {
4398 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4399 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4400
4401 (void) expression (exp);
4402
4403 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4404 {
4405 /* Bitfields. */
4406 long value = 0;
4407
4408 for (;;)
4409 {
4410 unsigned long width;
4411
4412 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4413 {
4414 input_line_pointer = hold;
4415 break;
4416 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4417
4418 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4419 full expressions with symbol
4420 differences and such. The relocation
4421 entries for symbols not defined in this
4422 assembly would require arbitrary field
4423 widths, positions, and masks which most
4424 of our current object formats don't
4425 support.
4426
4427 In the specific case where a symbol
4428 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4429 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4430 this could lead to confusion for the
4431 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4432 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4433 you can use a previous .set or
4434 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4435
4436 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4437 {
4438 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4439 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4440 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4441 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4442
4443 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4444 {
4445 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4446 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4447 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4448 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4449 return;
4450 } /* Too complex. */
4451
4452 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4453 {
4454 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4455 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4456 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4457 } /* Too big. */
4458
4459 if (width > bits_available)
4460 {
4461 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4462 input_line_pointer = hold;
4463 exp->X_add_number = value;
4464 break;
4465 } /* Won't fit. */
4466
4467 /* Skip ':'. */
4468 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4469
4470 (void) expression (exp);
4471 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4472 {
4473 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4474
4475 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4476 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4477 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4478 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4479 return;
4480 } /* Too complex. */
4481
4482 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4483 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4484
4485 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4486 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4487 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4488 {
4489 break;
4490 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4491
4492 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4493 (void) expression (exp);
4494 }
4495
4496 exp->X_add_number = value;
4497 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4498 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4499 }
4500 }
4501
4502 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4503 \f
4504 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4505
4506 #ifdef TC_M68K
4507 static void
4508 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4509 expressionS *exp;
4510 unsigned int nbytes;
4511 {
4512 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4513 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4514 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4515 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4516 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4517 else
4518 {
4519 unsigned int scan;
4520 unsigned int result = 0;
4521
4522 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4523 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4524 commas so we can try again later. */
4525 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4526 ++input_line_pointer;
4527 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4528 {
4529 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4530 ++input_line_pointer;
4531 }
4532
4533 input_line_pointer++;
4534 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4535 {
4536 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4537 {
4538 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4539 {
4540 input_line_pointer++;
4541 }
4542 else
4543 break;
4544 }
4545 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4546 }
4547
4548 /* Left justify. */
4549 while (scan < nbytes)
4550 {
4551 result <<= 8;
4552 scan++;
4553 }
4554
4555 /* Create correct expression. */
4556 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4557 exp->X_add_number = result;
4558
4559 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4560 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4561 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4562 {
4563 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4564 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4565 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4566 }
4567 else
4568 input_line_pointer++;
4569 }
4570 }
4571 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4572 \f
4573 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4574
4575 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4576 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4577 object file COUNT times.
4578
4579 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4580
4581 static void
4582 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4583 expressionS *exp;
4584 unsigned int nbytes;
4585 {
4586 expressionS count;
4587 int i;
4588
4589 expression (exp);
4590
4591 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4592 {
4593 /* No repeat count. */
4594 return;
4595 }
4596
4597 ++input_line_pointer;
4598 expression (&count);
4599 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4600 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4601 {
4602 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4603 return;
4604 }
4605
4606 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4607 output it count - 1 times. */
4608 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4609 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4610 }
4611
4612 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4613 \f
4614 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4615 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4616 point number. */
4617
4618 static int
4619 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4620 {
4621 int length;
4622 int i;
4623
4624 switch (float_type)
4625 {
4626 case 'f':
4627 case 'F':
4628 case 's':
4629 case 'S':
4630 length = 4;
4631 break;
4632
4633 case 'd':
4634 case 'D':
4635 case 'r':
4636 case 'R':
4637 length = 8;
4638 break;
4639
4640 case 'x':
4641 case 'X':
4642 length = 12;
4643 break;
4644
4645 case 'p':
4646 case 'P':
4647 length = 12;
4648 break;
4649
4650 default:
4651 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4652 return -1;
4653 }
4654
4655 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4656 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4657 the buffer correctly. */
4658 i = 0;
4659 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4660 {
4661 int d;
4662
4663 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4664 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4665 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4666 {
4667 ++input_line_pointer;
4668 continue;
4669 }
4670
4671 if (i >= length)
4672 {
4673 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4674 return -1;
4675 }
4676 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4677 ++input_line_pointer;
4678 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4679 ++input_line_pointer;
4680 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4681 {
4682 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4683 ++input_line_pointer;
4684 }
4685 if (target_big_endian)
4686 bytes[i] = d;
4687 else
4688 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4689 ++i;
4690 }
4691
4692 if (i < length)
4693 {
4694 if (target_big_endian)
4695 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4696 else
4697 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4698 }
4699
4700 return length;
4701 }
4702
4703 /* float_cons()
4704
4705 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4706 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4707 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4708 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4709
4710 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4711 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4712 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4713 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4714 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4715 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4716 scanners you directed AS to use.
4717
4718 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4719
4720 void
4721 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4722 int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4723 {
4724 char *p;
4725 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4726 char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4727 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4728
4729 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4730 {
4731 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4732 return;
4733 }
4734
4735 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4736 md_flush_pending_output ();
4737 #endif
4738
4739 #ifdef md_cons_align
4740 md_cons_align (1);
4741 #endif
4742
4743 do
4744 {
4745 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4746 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4747
4748 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4749 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4750 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4751 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4752 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4753 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4754 input_line_pointer += 2;
4755
4756 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4757 point with the exact digits specified. */
4758 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4759 {
4760 ++input_line_pointer;
4761 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4762 if (length < 0)
4763 {
4764 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4765 return;
4766 }
4767 }
4768 else
4769 {
4770 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4771 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4772 know (err != NULL || length > 0);
4773 if (err)
4774 {
4775 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4776 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4777 return;
4778 }
4779 }
4780
4781 if (!need_pass_2)
4782 {
4783 int count;
4784
4785 count = 1;
4786
4787 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4788 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4789 {
4790 expressionS count_exp;
4791
4792 ++input_line_pointer;
4793 expression (&count_exp);
4794
4795 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4796 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4797 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4798 else
4799 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4800 }
4801 #endif
4802
4803 while (--count >= 0)
4804 {
4805 p = frag_more (length);
4806 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4807 }
4808 }
4809 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4810 }
4811 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4812
4813 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4814 --input_line_pointer;
4815 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4816 }
4817 \f
4818 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4819
4820 static inline int
4821 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4822 {
4823 int size = 0;
4824 unsigned byte;
4825
4826 do
4827 {
4828 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4829 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4830 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4831 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4832 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4833 size += 1;
4834 }
4835 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4836 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4837
4838 return size;
4839 }
4840
4841 static inline int
4842 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4843 {
4844 int size = 0;
4845
4846 do
4847 {
4848 value >>= 7;
4849 size += 1;
4850 }
4851 while (value != 0);
4852
4853 return size;
4854 }
4855
4856 int
4857 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4858 {
4859 if (sign)
4860 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4861 else
4862 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4863 }
4864
4865 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4866
4867 static inline int
4868 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4869 {
4870 char *orig = p;
4871 int more;
4872
4873 do
4874 {
4875 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4876
4877 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4878 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4879 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4880 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4881
4882 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4883 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4884 if (more)
4885 byte |= 0x80;
4886
4887 *p++ = byte;
4888 }
4889 while (more);
4890
4891 return p - orig;
4892 }
4893
4894 static inline int
4895 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4896 {
4897 char *orig = p;
4898
4899 do
4900 {
4901 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4902 value >>= 7;
4903 if (value != 0)
4904 /* More bytes to follow. */
4905 byte |= 0x80;
4906
4907 *p++ = byte;
4908 }
4909 while (value != 0);
4910
4911 return p - orig;
4912 }
4913
4914 int
4915 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4916 {
4917 if (sign)
4918 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4919 else
4920 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4921 }
4922
4923 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4924 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4925 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4926
4927 static inline int
4928 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4929 {
4930 char *orig = p;
4931 valueT val = 0;
4932 int loaded = 0;
4933 unsigned byte;
4934
4935 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4936 while (size > 1
4937 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4938 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4939 size--;
4940
4941 do
4942 {
4943 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4944 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4945 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4946 size--;
4947 bignum++;
4948
4949 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4950 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4951 do
4952 {
4953 byte = val & 0x7f;
4954 loaded -= 7;
4955 val >>= 7;
4956 if (size > 0
4957 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4958 byte |= 0x80;
4959
4960 if (orig)
4961 *p = byte;
4962 p++;
4963 }
4964 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4965 }
4966 while (size > 0);
4967
4968 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4969 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4970 {
4971 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4972 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4973 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4974 if (orig)
4975 *p = val & 0x7f;
4976 p++;
4977 }
4978
4979 return p - orig;
4980 }
4981
4982 static inline int
4983 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4984 {
4985 char *orig = p;
4986 valueT val = 0;
4987 int loaded = 0;
4988 unsigned byte;
4989
4990 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4991 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4992 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4993 size--;
4994
4995 do
4996 {
4997 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4998 {
4999 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
5000 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
5001 size--;
5002 bignum++;
5003 }
5004
5005 byte = val & 0x7f;
5006 loaded -= 7;
5007 val >>= 7;
5008
5009 if (size > 0 || val)
5010 byte |= 0x80;
5011
5012 if (orig)
5013 *p = byte;
5014 p++;
5015 }
5016 while (byte & 0x80);
5017
5018 return p - orig;
5019 }
5020
5021 static int
5022 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
5023 {
5024 if (sign)
5025 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5026 else
5027 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
5028 }
5029
5030 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
5031 leb128 value. */
5032
5033 static void
5034 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
5035 {
5036 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
5037 unsigned int nbytes;
5038
5039 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
5040 {
5041 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
5042 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5043 op = O_constant;
5044 }
5045 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
5046 {
5047 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
5048 exp->X_add_number = 0;
5049 op = O_constant;
5050 }
5051 else if (op == O_register)
5052 {
5053 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
5054 op = O_constant;
5055 }
5056 else if (op == O_constant
5057 && sign
5058 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
5059 {
5060 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
5061 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
5062 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
5063 convert_to_bignum (exp);
5064 op = O_big;
5065 }
5066
5067 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
5068 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
5069 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
5070 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
5071 abort ();
5072
5073 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
5074 #ifdef md_cons_align
5075 md_cons_align (1);
5076 #endif
5077
5078 if (op == O_constant)
5079 {
5080 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
5081
5082 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
5083 int size;
5084 char *p;
5085
5086 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
5087 p = frag_more (size);
5088 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
5089 }
5090 else if (op == O_big)
5091 {
5092 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
5093
5094 int size;
5095 char *p;
5096
5097 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
5098 p = frag_more (size);
5099 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
5100 }
5101 else
5102 {
5103 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
5104 resolve things later. */
5105
5106 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
5107 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
5108 }
5109 }
5110
5111 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
5112
5113 void
5114 s_leb128 (int sign)
5115 {
5116 expressionS exp;
5117
5118 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5119 md_flush_pending_output ();
5120 #endif
5121
5122 do
5123 {
5124 expression (&exp);
5125 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
5126 }
5127 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5128
5129 input_line_pointer--;
5130 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5131 }
5132 \f
5133 static void
5134 stringer_append_char (int c, int bitsize)
5135 {
5136 if (!target_big_endian)
5137 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5138
5139 switch (bitsize)
5140 {
5141 case 64:
5142 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5143 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5144 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5145 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5146 /* Fall through. */
5147 case 32:
5148 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5149 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5150 /* Fall through. */
5151 case 16:
5152 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5153 /* Fall through. */
5154 case 8:
5155 break;
5156 default:
5157 /* Called with invalid bitsize argument. */
5158 abort ();
5159 break;
5160 }
5161 if (target_big_endian)
5162 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5163 }
5164
5165 /* Worker to do .ascii etc statements.
5166 Reads 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
5167 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
5168 check it.
5169 Checks for end-of-line.
5170 BITS_APPENDZERO says how many bits are in a target char.
5171 The bottom bit is set if a NUL char should be appended to the strings. */
5172
5173 void
5174 stringer (int bits_appendzero)
5175 {
5176 const int bitsize = bits_appendzero & ~7;
5177 const int append_zero = bits_appendzero & 1;
5178 unsigned int c;
5179 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5180 char *start;
5181 #endif
5182
5183 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5184 md_flush_pending_output ();
5185 #endif
5186
5187 #ifdef md_cons_align
5188 md_cons_align (1);
5189 #endif
5190
5191 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
5192 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
5193 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
5194 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
5195 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
5196 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
5197 {
5198 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
5199 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
5200 }
5201 else
5202 {
5203 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
5204 }
5205 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
5206 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
5207 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
5208 {
5209 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
5210 c = 0;
5211 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5212 }
5213
5214 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5215 {
5216 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5217 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5218 {
5219 case '\"':
5220 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5221 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5222 start = input_line_pointer;
5223 #endif
5224
5225 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5226 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5227
5228 if (append_zero)
5229 stringer_append_char (0, bitsize);
5230
5231 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
5232
5233 #if !defined(NO_LISTING) && defined (OBJ_ELF)
5234 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5235 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5236 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5237 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5238 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5239 source file name. */
5240 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5241 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5242 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5243 {
5244 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5245 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5246 listing_source_file (start);
5247 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5248 }
5249 #endif
5250
5251 break;
5252 case '<':
5253 input_line_pointer++;
5254 c = get_single_number ();
5255 stringer_append_char (c, bitsize);
5256 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5257 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5258
5259 input_line_pointer++;
5260 break;
5261 case ',':
5262 input_line_pointer++;
5263 break;
5264 }
5265 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5266 c = *input_line_pointer;
5267 }
5268
5269 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5270 }
5271 \f
5272 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5273 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5274 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5275 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5276
5277 unsigned int
5278 next_char_of_string (void)
5279 {
5280 unsigned int c;
5281
5282 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5283 switch (c)
5284 {
5285 case '\"':
5286 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5287 break;
5288
5289 case '\n':
5290 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5291 bump_line_counters ();
5292 break;
5293
5294 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
5295 case '\\':
5296 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
5297 {
5298 case 'b':
5299 c = '\b';
5300 break;
5301
5302 case 'f':
5303 c = '\f';
5304 break;
5305
5306 case 'n':
5307 c = '\n';
5308 break;
5309
5310 case 'r':
5311 c = '\r';
5312 break;
5313
5314 case 't':
5315 c = '\t';
5316 break;
5317
5318 case 'v':
5319 c = '\013';
5320 break;
5321
5322 case '\\':
5323 case '"':
5324 break; /* As itself. */
5325
5326 case '0':
5327 case '1':
5328 case '2':
5329 case '3':
5330 case '4':
5331 case '5':
5332 case '6':
5333 case '7':
5334 case '8':
5335 case '9':
5336 {
5337 long number;
5338 int i;
5339
5340 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5341 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5342 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5343 {
5344 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5345 }
5346
5347 c = number & 0xff;
5348 }
5349 --input_line_pointer;
5350 break;
5351
5352 case 'x':
5353 case 'X':
5354 {
5355 long number;
5356
5357 number = 0;
5358 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5359 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5360 {
5361 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5362 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5363 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5364 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5365 else
5366 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5367 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5368 }
5369 c = number & 0xff;
5370 --input_line_pointer;
5371 }
5372 break;
5373
5374 case '\n':
5375 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5376 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5377 c = '\n';
5378 bump_line_counters ();
5379 break;
5380
5381 default:
5382
5383 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5384 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5385 c = '?';
5386 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5387
5388 break;
5389 }
5390 break;
5391 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5392
5393 default:
5394 break;
5395 }
5396 return (c);
5397 }
5398 \f
5399 static segT
5400 get_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5401 {
5402 segT retval;
5403
5404 retval = expression (expP);
5405 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5406 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5407 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5408 {
5409 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5410 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5411 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5412 retval = absolute_section;
5413 }
5414 return retval;
5415 }
5416
5417 static segT
5418 get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS *expP)
5419 {
5420 segT retval;
5421
5422 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5423 {
5424 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5425 expression. */
5426 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5427 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5428 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5429 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5430 else
5431 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5432 retval = absolute_section;
5433 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5434 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5435 }
5436 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5437 return (retval);
5438 }
5439
5440 char /* Return terminator. */
5441 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5442 {
5443 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5444 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5445 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5446 }
5447 \f
5448 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5449 Give a warning if that happens. */
5450
5451 char *
5452 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5453 {
5454 char *s;
5455
5456 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5457 {
5458 int len;
5459
5460 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5461 {
5462 if (*s == 0)
5463 {
5464 s = 0;
5465 len = 1;
5466 *len_pointer = 0;
5467 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5468 }
5469 }
5470 }
5471
5472 return s;
5473 }
5474 \f
5475 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5476 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5477
5478 char *
5479 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5480 {
5481 unsigned int c;
5482 int len;
5483 char *retval;
5484
5485 len = 0;
5486 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5487 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5488 {
5489 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5490
5491 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5492 {
5493 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5494 len++;
5495 }
5496 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5497 null terminated string. */
5498 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5499 retval = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
5500 }
5501 else
5502 {
5503 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5504 retval = NULL;
5505 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5506 }
5507 *lenP = len;
5508 return (retval);
5509 }
5510 \f
5511 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5512
5513 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5514
5515 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5516
5517 int
5518 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5519 {
5520 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5521 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5522 }
5523
5524 void
5525 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5526 {
5527 char *stop = NULL;
5528 char stopc = 0;
5529
5530 input_line_pointer++;
5531 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5532 input_line_pointer++;
5533 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5534 input_line_pointer++;
5535
5536 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5537 input_line_pointer++;
5538
5539 if (flag_mri)
5540 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5541
5542 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5543
5544 if (flag_mri)
5545 {
5546 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5547 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5548 }
5549 }
5550
5551 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5552
5553 void
5554 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5555 {
5556 FILE * binfile;
5557 char * path;
5558 char * filename;
5559 char * binfrag;
5560 long skip = 0;
5561 long count = 0;
5562 long bytes;
5563 int len;
5564
5565 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5566 md_flush_pending_output ();
5567 #endif
5568
5569 #ifdef md_cons_align
5570 md_cons_align (1);
5571 #endif
5572
5573 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5574 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5575 if (filename == NULL)
5576 return;
5577
5578 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5579
5580 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5581 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5582 {
5583 ++ input_line_pointer;
5584 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5585
5586 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5587
5588 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5589 {
5590 ++ input_line_pointer;
5591
5592 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5593 if (count == 0)
5594 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5595
5596 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5597 }
5598 }
5599
5600 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5601
5602 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5603 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5604 if (binfile == NULL)
5605 {
5606 int i;
5607
5608 path = (char *) xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5609
5610 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5611 {
5612 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5613
5614 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5615 if (binfile != NULL)
5616 break;
5617 }
5618
5619 if (binfile == NULL)
5620 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5621 }
5622 else
5623 path = xstrdup (filename);
5624
5625 if (binfile)
5626 {
5627 long file_len;
5628
5629 register_dependency (path);
5630
5631 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5632 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5633 {
5634 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5635 goto done;
5636 }
5637 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5638
5639 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5640 if (count == 0)
5641 count = file_len - skip;
5642
5643 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5644 {
5645 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5646 skip, count, file_len);
5647 goto done;
5648 }
5649
5650 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5651 {
5652 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5653 goto done;
5654 }
5655
5656 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5657 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5658
5659 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5660 if (bytes < count)
5661 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5662 path, bytes, count);
5663 }
5664 done:
5665 if (binfile != NULL)
5666 fclose (binfile);
5667 if (path)
5668 free (path);
5669 }
5670
5671 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5672
5673 void
5674 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5675 {
5676 char *filename;
5677 int i;
5678 FILE *try_file;
5679 char *path;
5680
5681 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5682 {
5683 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5684 if (filename == NULL)
5685 {
5686 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5687 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5688 return;
5689 }
5690 }
5691 else
5692 {
5693 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5694 i = 0;
5695 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5696 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5697 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5698 {
5699 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5700 ++input_line_pointer;
5701 ++i;
5702 }
5703
5704 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5705 filename = (char *) obstack_finish (&notes);
5706 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5707 ++input_line_pointer;
5708 }
5709
5710 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5711 path = (char *) xmalloc ((unsigned long) i
5712 + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5713
5714 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5715 {
5716 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5717 strcat (path, "/");
5718 strcat (path, filename);
5719 if (0 != (try_file = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5720 {
5721 fclose (try_file);
5722 goto gotit;
5723 }
5724 }
5725
5726 free (path);
5727 path = filename;
5728 gotit:
5729 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5730 register_dependency (path);
5731 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5732 }
5733
5734 void
5735 add_include_dir (char *path)
5736 {
5737 int i;
5738
5739 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5740 {
5741 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5742 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5743 include_dir_count = 2;
5744 }
5745 else
5746 {
5747 include_dir_count++;
5748 include_dirs =
5749 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5750 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5751 }
5752
5753 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5754
5755 i = strlen (path);
5756 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5757 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5758 }
5759 \f
5760 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5761
5762 static void
5763 generate_file_debug (void)
5764 {
5765 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5766 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5767 }
5768
5769 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5770
5771 void
5772 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5773 {
5774 switch (debug_type)
5775 {
5776 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5777 case DEBUG_NONE:
5778 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5779 break;
5780 case DEBUG_STABS:
5781 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5782 break;
5783 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
5784 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5785 break;
5786 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
5787 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5788 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5789 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5790 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5791 break;
5792 }
5793 }
5794
5795 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5796 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5797
5798 void
5799 s_func (int end_p)
5800 {
5801 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5802 }
5803
5804 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5805 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5806
5807 static void
5808 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5809 {
5810 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5811 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5812 arguments. */
5813 static char *current_name;
5814 static char *current_label;
5815
5816 if (end_p)
5817 {
5818 if (current_name == NULL)
5819 {
5820 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5821 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5822 return;
5823 }
5824
5825 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5826 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5827
5828 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5829 }
5830 else /* ! end_p */
5831 {
5832 char *name, *label;
5833 char delim1, delim2;
5834
5835 if (current_name != NULL)
5836 {
5837 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5838 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5839 return;
5840 }
5841
5842 name = input_line_pointer;
5843 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5844 name = xstrdup (name);
5845 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5846 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5847 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5848 {
5849 if (default_prefix)
5850 {
5851 if (asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name) == -1)
5852 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5853 }
5854 else
5855 {
5856 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5857 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5858 char prepended. */
5859 if (leading_char)
5860 {
5861 if (asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name) == -1)
5862 as_fatal ("%s", xstrerror (errno));
5863 }
5864 else
5865 label = name;
5866 }
5867 }
5868 else
5869 {
5870 ++input_line_pointer;
5871 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5872 label = input_line_pointer;
5873 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5874 label = xstrdup (label);
5875 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5876 }
5877
5878 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5879 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5880
5881 current_name = name;
5882 current_label = label;
5883 }
5884
5885 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5886 }
5887 \f
5888 void
5889 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5890 {
5891 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5892 }
5893
5894 void
5895 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5896 {
5897 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5898 }
5899
5900 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5901
5902 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5903 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5904
5905 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5906 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5907 properly scrubbed. */
5908
5909 void
5910 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5911 {
5912 sb newline;
5913 sb_new (&newline);
5914 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5915 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5916 sb_kill (&newline);
5917 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5918 }
5919
5920 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5921 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5922
5923 void
5924 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5925 {
5926 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5927 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5928 }
5929
5930 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5931
5932 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5933 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5934 #endif
5935
5936 static char *
5937 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5938 int in_macro)
5939 {
5940 char inquote = '\0';
5941 int inescape = 0;
5942
5943 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5944 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5945 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5946 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5947 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5948 #endif
5949 /* PR 6926: When we are parsing the body of a macro the sequence
5950 \@ is special - it refers to the invocation count. If the @
5951 character happens to be registered as a line-separator character
5952 by the target, then the is_end_of_line[] test above will have
5953 returned true, but we need to ignore the line separating
5954 semantics in this particular case. */
5955 || (in_macro && inescape && *s == '@')
5956 )
5957 {
5958 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5959 inquote ^= *s;
5960 else if (inescape)
5961 inescape = 0;
5962 else if (*s == '\\')
5963 inescape = 1;
5964 else if (!inquote
5965 ? *s == '"'
5966 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5967 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5968 #endif
5969 : *s == inquote)
5970 inquote ^= *s;
5971 ++s;
5972 }
5973 if (inquote)
5974 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5975 if (inescape)
5976 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5977 return s;
5978 }
5979
5980 char *
5981 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5982 {
5983 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0, 0);
5984 }
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