1cc5e6ec0514e03b6850ec5a5a1a6de155e8fa64
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / NEWS
1 What has changed in GDB?
2 (Organized release by release)
3
4 *** Changes since GDB-4.17:
5
6 * New native configurations
7
8 M68K Linux m68*-*-linux*
9
10 * New targets
11
12 Fujitsu FR30 fr30-*-elf*
13 Mitsubishi D30V d30v-*-*
14
15 * GDB Remote protocol
16
17 For 64 bit targets, the memory packets ("M" and "m") can now contain a
18 full 64 bit address. The class-obscure gdb command:
19 set targetaddresssize 32
20 can be used to revert to the old behavour. For existing remote stubs
21 the change should not be noticed as the additional address information
22 will be discarded.
23
24
25 *** Changes in GDB-4.17:
26
27 * New native configurations
28
29 Alpha GNU/Linux alpha*-*-linux*
30 Unixware 2.x i[3456]86-unixware2*
31 Irix 6.x mips*-sgi-irix6*
32 PowerPC GNU/Linux powerpc-*-linux*
33 PowerPC Solaris powerpcle-*-solaris*
34 Sparc GNU/Linux sparc-*-linux*
35 Motorola sysV68 R3V7.1 m68k-motorola-sysv
36
37 * New targets
38
39 Argonaut Risc Chip (ARC) arc-*-*
40 Hitachi H8/300S h8300*-*-*
41 Matsushita MN10200 w/simulator mn10200-*-*
42 Matsushita MN10300 w/simulator mn10300-*-*
43 MIPS NEC VR4100 mips64*vr4100*{,el}-*-elf*
44 MIPS NEC VR5000 mips64*vr5000*{,el}-*-elf*
45 MIPS Toshiba TX39 mips64*tx39*{,el}-*-elf*
46 Mitsubishi D10V w/simulator d10v-*-*
47 Mitsubishi M32R/D w/simulator m32r-*-elf*
48 Tsqware Sparclet sparclet-*-*
49 NEC V850 w/simulator v850-*-*
50
51 * New debugging protocols
52
53 ARM with RDI protocol arm*-*-*
54 M68K with dBUG monitor m68*-*-{aout,coff,elf}
55 DDB and LSI variants of PMON protocol mips*-*-*
56 PowerPC with DINK32 monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
57 PowerPC with SDS protocol powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
58 Macraigor OCD (Wiggler) devices powerpc{,le}-*-eabi
59
60 * DWARF 2
61
62 All configurations can now understand and use the DWARF 2 debugging
63 format. The choice is automatic, if the symbol file contains DWARF 2
64 information.
65
66 start-sanitize-java
67 * Java frontend
68
69 GDB now includes basic Java language support. This support is
70 only useful with Java compilers that produce native machine code.
71
72 end-sanitize-java
73 * solib-absolute-prefix and solib-search-path
74
75 For SunOS and SVR4 shared libraries, you may now set the prefix for
76 loading absolute shared library symbol files, and the search path for
77 locating non-absolute shared library symbol files.
78
79 * Live range splitting
80
81 GDB can now effectively debug code for which GCC has performed live
82 range splitting as part of its optimization. See gdb/doc/LRS for
83 more details on the expected format of the stabs information.
84
85 * Hurd support
86
87 GDB's support for the GNU Hurd, including thread debugging, has been
88 updated to work with current versions of the Hurd.
89
90 * ARM Thumb support
91
92 GDB's ARM target configuration now handles the ARM7T (Thumb) 16-bit
93 instruction set. ARM GDB automatically detects when Thumb
94 instructions are in use, and adjusts disassembly and backtracing
95 accordingly.
96
97 * MIPS16 support
98
99 GDB's MIPS target configurations now handle the MIP16 16-bit
100 instruction set.
101
102 * Overlay support
103
104 GDB now includes support for overlays; if an executable has been
105 linked such that multiple sections are based at the same address, GDB
106 will decide which section to use for symbolic info. You can choose to
107 control the decision manually, using overlay commands, or implement
108 additional target-side support and use "overlay load-target" to bring
109 in the overlay mapping. Do "help overlay" for more detail.
110
111 * info symbol
112
113 The command "info symbol <address>" displays information about
114 the symbol at the specified address.
115
116 * Trace support
117
118 The standard remote protocol now includes an extension that allows
119 asynchronous collection and display of trace data. This requires
120 extensive support in the target-side debugging stub. Tracing mode
121 includes a new interaction mode in GDB and new commands: see the
122 file tracepoint.c for more details.
123
124 * MIPS simulator
125
126 Configurations for embedded MIPS now include a simulator contributed
127 by Cygnus Solutions. The simulator supports the instruction sets
128 of most MIPS variants.
129
130 * Sparc simulator
131
132 Sparc configurations may now include the ERC32 simulator contributed
133 by the European Space Agency. The simulator is not built into
134 Sparc targets by default; configure with --enable-sim to include it.
135
136 * set architecture
137
138 For target configurations that may include multiple variants of a
139 basic architecture (such as MIPS and SH), you may now set the
140 architecture explicitly. "set arch" sets, "info arch" lists
141 the possible architectures.
142
143 *** Changes in GDB-4.16:
144
145 * New native configurations
146
147 Windows 95, x86 Windows NT i[345]86-*-cygwin32
148 M68K NetBSD m68k-*-netbsd*
149 PowerPC AIX 4.x powerpc-*-aix*
150 PowerPC MacOS powerpc-*-macos*
151 PowerPC Windows NT powerpcle-*-cygwin32
152 RS/6000 AIX 4.x rs6000-*-aix4*
153
154 * New targets
155
156 ARM with RDP protocol arm-*-*
157 I960 with MON960 i960-*-coff
158 MIPS VxWorks mips*-*-vxworks*
159 MIPS VR4300 with PMON mips64*vr4300{,el}-*-elf*
160 PowerPC with PPCBUG monitor powerpc{,le}-*-eabi*
161 Hitachi SH3 sh-*-*
162 Matra Sparclet sparclet-*-*
163
164 * PowerPC simulator
165
166 The powerpc-eabi configuration now includes the PSIM simulator,
167 contributed by Andrew Cagney, with assistance from Mike Meissner.
168 PSIM is a very elaborate model of the PowerPC, including not only
169 basic instruction set execution, but also details of execution unit
170 performance and I/O hardware. See sim/ppc/README for more details.
171
172 * Solaris 2.5
173
174 GDB now works with Solaris 2.5.
175
176 * Windows 95/NT native
177
178 GDB will now work as a native debugger on Windows 95 and Windows NT.
179 To build it from source, you must use the "gnu-win32" environment,
180 which uses a DLL to emulate enough of Unix to run the GNU tools.
181 Further information, binaries, and sources are available at
182 ftp.cygnus.com, under pub/gnu-win32.
183
184 * dont-repeat command
185
186 If a user-defined command includes the command `dont-repeat', then the
187 command will not be repeated if the user just types return. This is
188 useful if the command is time-consuming to run, so that accidental
189 extra keystrokes don't run the same command many times.
190
191 * Send break instead of ^C
192
193 The standard remote protocol now includes an option to send a break
194 rather than a ^C to the target in order to interrupt it. By default,
195 GDB will send ^C; to send a break, set the variable `remotebreak' to 1.
196
197 * Remote protocol timeout
198
199 The standard remote protocol includes a new variable `remotetimeout'
200 that allows you to set the number of seconds before GDB gives up trying
201 to read from the target. The default value is 2.
202
203 * Automatic tracking of dynamic object loading (HPUX and Solaris only)
204
205 By default GDB will automatically keep track of objects as they are
206 loaded and unloaded by the dynamic linker. By using the command `set
207 stop-on-solib-events 1' you can arrange for GDB to stop the inferior
208 when shared library events occur, thus allowing you to set breakpoints
209 in shared libraries which are explicitly loaded by the inferior.
210
211 Note this feature does not work on hpux8. On hpux9 you must link
212 /usr/lib/end.o into your program. This feature should work
213 automatically on hpux10.
214
215 * Irix 5.x hardware watchpoint support
216
217 Irix 5 configurations now support the use of hardware watchpoints.
218
219 * Mips protocol "SYN garbage limit"
220
221 When debugging a Mips target using the `target mips' protocol, you
222 may set the number of characters that GDB will ignore by setting
223 the `syn-garbage-limit'. A value of -1 means that GDB will ignore
224 every character. The default value is 1050.
225
226 * Recording and replaying remote debug sessions
227
228 If you set `remotelogfile' to the name of a file, gdb will write to it
229 a recording of a remote debug session. This recording may then be
230 replayed back to gdb using "gdbreplay". See gdbserver/README for
231 details. This is useful when you have a problem with GDB while doing
232 remote debugging; you can make a recording of the session and send it
233 to someone else, who can then recreate the problem.
234
235 * Speedups for remote debugging
236
237 GDB includes speedups for downloading and stepping MIPS systems using
238 the IDT monitor, fast downloads to the Hitachi SH E7000 emulator,
239 and more efficient S-record downloading.
240
241 * Memory use reductions and statistics collection
242
243 GDB now uses less memory and reports statistics about memory usage.
244 Try the `maint print statistics' command, for example.
245
246 *** Changes in GDB-4.15:
247
248 * Psymtabs for XCOFF
249
250 The symbol reader for AIX GDB now uses partial symbol tables. This
251 can greatly improve startup time, especially for large executables.
252
253 * Remote targets use caching
254
255 Remote targets now use a data cache to speed up communication with the
256 remote side. The data cache could lead to incorrect results because
257 it doesn't know about volatile variables, thus making it impossible to
258 debug targets which use memory mapped I/O devices. `set remotecache
259 off' turns the the data cache off.
260
261 * Remote targets may have threads
262
263 The standard remote protocol now includes support for multiple threads
264 in the target system, using new protocol commands 'H' and 'T'. See
265 gdb/remote.c for details.
266
267 * NetROM support
268
269 If GDB is configured with `--enable-netrom', then it will include
270 support for the NetROM ROM emulator from XLNT Designs. The NetROM
271 acts as though it is a bank of ROM on the target board, but you can
272 write into it over the network. GDB's support consists only of
273 support for fast loading into the emulated ROM; to debug, you must use
274 another protocol, such as standard remote protocol. The usual
275 sequence is something like
276
277 target nrom <netrom-hostname>
278 load <prog>
279 target remote <netrom-hostname>:1235
280
281 * Macintosh host
282
283 GDB now includes support for the Apple Macintosh, as a host only. It
284 may be run as either an MPW tool or as a standalone application, and
285 it can debug through the serial port. All the usual GDB commands are
286 available, but to the target command, you must supply "serial" as the
287 device type instead of "/dev/ttyXX". See mpw-README in the main
288 directory for more information on how to build. The MPW configuration
289 scripts */mpw-config.in support only a few targets, and only the
290 mips-idt-ecoff target has been tested.
291
292 * Autoconf
293
294 GDB configuration now uses autoconf. This is not user-visible,
295 but does simplify configuration and building.
296
297 * hpux10
298
299 GDB now supports hpux10.
300
301 *** Changes in GDB-4.14:
302
303 * New native configurations
304
305 x86 FreeBSD i[345]86-*-freebsd
306 x86 NetBSD i[345]86-*-netbsd
307 NS32k NetBSD ns32k-*-netbsd
308 Sparc NetBSD sparc-*-netbsd
309
310 * New targets
311
312 A29K VxWorks a29k-*-vxworks
313 HP PA PRO embedded (WinBond W89K & Oki OP50N) hppa*-*-pro*
314 CPU32 EST-300 emulator m68*-*-est*
315 PowerPC ELF powerpc-*-elf
316 WDC 65816 w65-*-*
317
318 * Alpha OSF/1 support for procfs
319
320 GDB now supports procfs under OSF/1-2.x and higher, which makes it
321 possible to attach to running processes. As the mounting of the /proc
322 filesystem is optional on the Alpha, GDB automatically determines
323 the availability of /proc during startup. This can lead to problems
324 if /proc is unmounted after GDB has been started.
325
326 * Arguments to user-defined commands
327
328 User commands may accept up to 10 arguments separated by whitespace.
329 Arguments are accessed within the user command via $arg0..$arg9. A
330 trivial example:
331 define adder
332 print $arg0 + $arg1 + $arg2
333
334 To execute the command use:
335 adder 1 2 3
336
337 Defines the command "adder" which prints the sum of its three arguments.
338 Note the arguments are text substitutions, so they may reference variables,
339 use complex expressions, or even perform inferior function calls.
340
341 * New `if' and `while' commands
342
343 This makes it possible to write more sophisticated user-defined
344 commands. Both commands take a single argument, which is the
345 expression to evaluate, and must be followed by the commands to
346 execute, one per line, if the expression is nonzero, the list being
347 terminated by the word `end'. The `if' command list may include an
348 `else' word, which causes the following commands to be executed only
349 if the expression is zero.
350
351 * Fortran source language mode
352
353 GDB now includes partial support for Fortran 77. It will recognize
354 Fortran programs and can evaluate a subset of Fortran expressions, but
355 variables and functions may not be handled correctly. GDB will work
356 with G77, but does not yet know much about symbols emitted by other
357 Fortran compilers.
358
359 * Better HPUX support
360
361 Most debugging facilities now work on dynamic executables for HPPAs
362 running hpux9 or later. You can attach to running dynamically linked
363 processes, but by default the dynamic libraries will be read-only, so
364 for instance you won't be able to put breakpoints in them. To change
365 that behavior do the following before running the program:
366
367 adb -w a.out
368 __dld_flags?W 0x5
369 control-d
370
371 This will cause the libraries to be mapped private and read-write.
372 To revert to the normal behavior, do this:
373
374 adb -w a.out
375 __dld_flags?W 0x4
376 control-d
377
378 You cannot set breakpoints or examine data in the library until after
379 the library is loaded if the function/data symbols do not have
380 external linkage.
381
382 GDB can now also read debug symbols produced by the HP C compiler on
383 HPPAs (sorry, no C++, Fortran or 68k support).
384
385 * Target byte order now dynamically selectable
386
387 You can choose which byte order to use with a target system, via the
388 commands "set endian big" and "set endian little", and you can see the
389 current setting by using "show endian". You can also give the command
390 "set endian auto", in which case GDB will use the byte order
391 associated with the executable. Currently, only embedded MIPS
392 configurations support dynamic selection of target byte order.
393
394 * New DOS host serial code
395
396 This version uses DPMI interrupts to handle buffered I/O, so you
397 no longer need to run asynctsr when debugging boards connected to
398 a PC's serial port.
399
400 *** Changes in GDB-4.13:
401
402 * New "complete" command
403
404 This lists all the possible completions for the rest of the line, if it
405 were to be given as a command itself. This is intended for use by emacs.
406
407 * Trailing space optional in prompt
408
409 "set prompt" no longer adds a space for you after the prompt you set. This
410 allows you to set a prompt which ends in a space or one that does not.
411
412 * Breakpoint hit counts
413
414 "info break" now displays a count of the number of times the breakpoint
415 has been hit. This is especially useful in conjunction with "ignore"; you
416 can ignore a large number of breakpoint hits, look at the breakpoint info
417 to see how many times the breakpoint was hit, then run again, ignoring one
418 less than that number, and this will get you quickly to the last hit of
419 that breakpoint.
420
421 * Ability to stop printing at NULL character
422
423 "set print null-stop" will cause GDB to stop printing the characters of
424 an array when the first NULL is encountered. This is useful when large
425 arrays actually contain only short strings.
426
427 * Shared library breakpoints
428
429 In SunOS 4.x, SVR4, and Alpha OSF/1 configurations, you can now set
430 breakpoints in shared libraries before the executable is run.
431
432 * Hardware watchpoints
433
434 There is a new hardware breakpoint for the watch command for sparclite
435 targets. See gdb/sparclite/hw_breakpoint.note.
436
437 Hardware watchpoints are also now supported under Linux.
438
439 * Annotations
440
441 Annotations have been added. These are for use with graphical interfaces,
442 and are still experimental. Currently only gdba.el uses these.
443
444 * Improved Irix 5 support
445
446 GDB now works properly with Irix 5.2.
447
448 * Improved HPPA support
449
450 GDB now works properly with the latest GCC and GAS.
451
452 * New native configurations
453
454 Sequent PTX4 i[34]86-sequent-ptx4
455 HPPA running OSF/1 hppa*-*-osf*
456 Atari TT running SVR4 m68*-*-sysv4*
457 RS/6000 LynxOS rs6000-*-lynxos*
458
459 * New targets
460
461 OS/9000 i[34]86-*-os9k
462 MIPS R4000 mips64*{,el}-*-{ecoff,elf}
463 Sparc64 sparc64-*-*
464
465 * Hitachi SH7000 and E7000-PC ICE support
466
467 There is now support for communicating with the Hitachi E7000-PC ICE.
468 This is available automatically when GDB is configured for the SH.
469
470 * Fixes
471
472 As usual, a variety of small fixes and improvements, both generic
473 and configuration-specific. See the ChangeLog for more detail.
474
475 *** Changes in GDB-4.12:
476
477 * Irix 5 is now supported
478
479 * HPPA support
480
481 GDB-4.12 on the HPPA has a number of changes which make it unable
482 to debug the output from the currently released versions of GCC and
483 GAS (GCC 2.5.8 and GAS-2.2 or PAGAS-1.36). Until the next major release
484 of GCC and GAS, versions of these tools designed to work with GDB-4.12
485 can be retrieved via anonymous ftp from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist.
486
487
488 *** Changes in GDB-4.11:
489
490 * User visible changes:
491
492 * Remote Debugging
493
494 The "set remotedebug" option is now consistent between the mips remote
495 target, remote targets using the gdb-specific protocol, UDI (AMD's
496 debug protocol for the 29k) and the 88k bug monitor. It is now an
497 integer specifying a debug level (normally 0 or 1, but 2 means more
498 debugging info for the mips target).
499
500 * DEC Alpha native support
501
502 GDB now works on the DEC Alpha. GCC 2.4.5 does not produce usable
503 debug info, but GDB works fairly well with the DEC compiler and should
504 work with a future GCC release. See the README file for a few
505 Alpha-specific notes.
506
507 * Preliminary thread implementation
508
509 GDB now has preliminary thread support for both SGI/Irix and LynxOS.
510
511 * LynxOS native and target support for 386
512
513 This release has been hosted on LynxOS 2.2, and also can be configured
514 to remotely debug programs running under LynxOS (see gdb/gdbserver/README
515 for details).
516
517 * Improvements in C++ mangling/demangling.
518
519 This release has much better g++ debugging, specifically in name
520 mangling/demangling, virtual function calls, print virtual table,
521 call methods, ...etc.
522
523 *** Changes in GDB-4.10:
524
525 * User visible changes:
526
527 Remote debugging using the GDB-specific (`target remote') protocol now
528 supports the `load' command. This is only useful if you have some
529 other way of getting the stub to the target system, and you can put it
530 somewhere in memory where it won't get clobbered by the download.
531
532 Filename completion now works.
533
534 When run under emacs mode, the "info line" command now causes the
535 arrow to point to the line specified. Also, "info line" prints
536 addresses in symbolic form (as well as hex).
537
538 All vxworks based targets now support a user settable option, called
539 vxworks-timeout. This option represents the number of seconds gdb
540 should wait for responses to rpc's. You might want to use this if
541 your vxworks target is, perhaps, a slow software simulator or happens
542 to be on the far side of a thin network line.
543
544 * DEC alpha support
545
546 This release contains support for using a DEC alpha as a GDB host for
547 cross debugging. Native alpha debugging is not supported yet.
548
549
550 *** Changes in GDB-4.9:
551
552 * Testsuite
553
554 This is the first GDB release which is accompanied by a matching testsuite.
555 The testsuite requires installation of dejagnu, which should be available
556 via ftp from most sites that carry GNU software.
557
558 * C++ demangling
559
560 'Cfront' style demangling has had its name changed to 'ARM' style, to
561 emphasize that it was written from the specifications in the C++ Annotated
562 Reference Manual, not necessarily to be compatible with AT&T cfront. Despite
563 disclaimers, it still generated too much confusion with users attempting to
564 use gdb with AT&T cfront.
565
566 * Simulators
567
568 GDB now uses a standard remote interface to a simulator library.
569 So far, the library contains simulators for the Zilog Z8001/2, the
570 Hitachi H8/300, H8/500 and Super-H.
571
572 * New targets supported
573
574 H8/300 simulator h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
575 H8/500 simulator h8500-hitachi-hms or h8500hms
576 SH simulator sh-hitachi-hms or sh
577 Z8000 simulator z8k-zilog-none or z8ksim
578 IDT MIPS board over serial line mips-idt-ecoff
579
580 Cross-debugging to GO32 targets is supported. It requires a custom
581 version of the i386-stub.c module which is integrated with the
582 GO32 memory extender.
583
584 * New remote protocols
585
586 MIPS remote debugging protocol.
587
588 * New source languages supported
589
590 This version includes preliminary support for Chill, a Pascal like language
591 used by telecommunications companies. Chill support is also being integrated
592 into the GNU compiler, but we don't know when it will be publically available.
593
594
595 *** Changes in GDB-4.8:
596
597 * HP Precision Architecture supported
598
599 GDB now supports HP PA-RISC machines running HPUX. A preliminary
600 version of this support was available as a set of patches from the
601 University of Utah. GDB does not support debugging of programs
602 compiled with the HP compiler, because HP will not document their file
603 format. Instead, you must use GCC (version 2.3.2 or later) and PA-GAS
604 (as available from jaguar.cs.utah.edu:/dist/pa-gas.u4.tar.Z).
605
606 Many problems in the preliminary version have been fixed.
607
608 * Faster and better demangling
609
610 We have improved template demangling and fixed numerous bugs in the GNU style
611 demangler. It can now handle type modifiers such as `static' or `const'. Wide
612 character types (wchar_t) are now supported. Demangling of each symbol is now
613 only done once, and is cached when the symbol table for a file is read in.
614 This results in a small increase in memory usage for C programs, a moderate
615 increase in memory usage for C++ programs, and a fantastic speedup in
616 symbol lookups.
617
618 `Cfront' style demangling still doesn't work with AT&T cfront. It was written
619 from the specifications in the Annotated Reference Manual, which AT&T's
620 compiler does not actually implement.
621
622 * G++ multiple inheritance compiler problem
623
624 In the 2.3.2 release of gcc/g++, how the compiler resolves multiple
625 inheritance lattices was reworked to properly discover ambiguities. We
626 recently found an example which causes this new algorithm to fail in a
627 very subtle way, producing bad debug information for those classes.
628 The file 'gcc.patch' (in this directory) can be applied to gcc to
629 circumvent the problem. A future GCC release will contain a complete
630 fix.
631
632 The previous G++ debug info problem (mentioned below for the gdb-4.7
633 release) is fixed in gcc version 2.3.2.
634
635 * Improved configure script
636
637 The `configure' script will now attempt to guess your system type if
638 you don't supply a host system type. The old scheme of supplying a
639 host system triplet is preferable over using this. All the magic is
640 done in the new `config.guess' script. Examine it for details.
641
642 We have also brought our configure script much more in line with the FSF's
643 version. It now supports the --with-xxx options. In particular,
644 `--with-minimal-bfd' can be used to make the GDB binary image smaller.
645 The resulting GDB will not be able to read arbitrary object file formats --
646 only the format ``expected'' to be used on the configured target system.
647 We hope to make this the default in a future release.
648
649 * Documentation improvements
650
651 There's new internal documentation on how to modify GDB, and how to
652 produce clean changes to the code. We implore people to read it
653 before submitting changes.
654
655 The GDB manual uses new, sexy Texinfo conditionals, rather than arcane
656 M4 macros. The new texinfo.tex is provided in this release. Pre-built
657 `info' files are also provided. To build `info' files from scratch,
658 you will need the latest `makeinfo' release, which will be available in
659 a future texinfo-X.Y release.
660
661 *NOTE* The new texinfo.tex can cause old versions of TeX to hang.
662 We're not sure exactly which versions have this problem, but it has
663 been seen in 3.0. We highly recommend upgrading to TeX version 3.141
664 or better. If that isn't possible, there is a patch in
665 `texinfo/tex3patch' that will modify `texinfo/texinfo.tex' to work
666 around this problem.
667
668 * New features
669
670 GDB now supports array constants that can be used in expressions typed in by
671 the user. The syntax is `{element, element, ...}'. Ie: you can now type
672 `print {1, 2, 3}', and it will build up an array in memory malloc'd in
673 the target program.
674
675 The new directory `gdb/sparclite' contains a program that demonstrates
676 how the sparc-stub.c remote stub runs on a Fujitsu SPARClite processor.
677
678 * New native hosts supported
679
680 HP/PA-RISC under HPUX using GNU tools hppa1.1-hp-hpux
681 386 CPUs running SCO Unix 3.2v4 i386-unknown-sco3.2v4
682
683 * New targets supported
684
685 AMD 29k family via UDI a29k-amd-udi or udi29k
686
687 * New file formats supported
688
689 BFD now supports reading HP/PA-RISC executables (SOM file format?),
690 HPUX core files, and SCO 3.2v2 core files.
691
692 * Major bug fixes
693
694 Attaching to processes now works again; thanks for the many bug reports.
695
696 We have also stomped on a bunch of core dumps caused by
697 printf_filtered("%s") problems.
698
699 We eliminated a copyright problem on the rpc and ptrace header files
700 for VxWorks, which was discovered at the last minute during the 4.7
701 release. You should now be able to build a VxWorks GDB.
702
703 You can now interrupt gdb while an attached process is running. This
704 will cause the attached process to stop, and give control back to GDB.
705
706 We fixed problems caused by using too many file descriptors
707 for reading symbols from object files and libraries. This was
708 especially a problem for programs that used many (~100) shared
709 libraries.
710
711 The `step' command now only enters a subroutine if there is line number
712 information for the subroutine. Otherwise it acts like the `next'
713 command. Previously, `step' would enter subroutines if there was
714 any debugging information about the routine. This avoids problems
715 when using `cc -g1' on MIPS machines.
716
717 * Internal improvements
718
719 GDB's internal interfaces have been improved to make it easier to support
720 debugging of multiple languages in the future.
721
722 GDB now uses a common structure for symbol information internally.
723 Minimal symbols (derived from linkage symbols in object files), partial
724 symbols (from a quick scan of debug information), and full symbols
725 contain a common subset of information, making it easier to write
726 shared code that handles any of them.
727
728 * New command line options
729
730 We now accept --silent as an alias for --quiet.
731
732 * Mmalloc licensing
733
734 The memory-mapped-malloc library is now licensed under the GNU Library
735 General Public License.
736
737 *** Changes in GDB-4.7:
738
739 * Host/native/target split
740
741 GDB has had some major internal surgery to untangle the support for
742 hosts and remote targets. Now, when you configure GDB for a remote
743 target, it will no longer load in all of the support for debugging
744 local programs on the host. When fully completed and tested, this will
745 ensure that arbitrary host/target combinations are possible.
746
747 The primary conceptual shift is to separate the non-portable code in
748 GDB into three categories. Host specific code is required any time GDB
749 is compiled on that host, regardless of the target. Target specific
750 code relates to the peculiarities of the target, but can be compiled on
751 any host. Native specific code is everything else: it can only be
752 built when the host and target are the same system. Child process
753 handling and core file support are two common `native' examples.
754
755 GDB's use of /proc for controlling Unix child processes is now cleaner.
756 It has been split out into a single module under the `target_ops' vector,
757 plus two native-dependent functions for each system that uses /proc.
758
759 * New hosts supported
760
761 HP/Apollo 68k (under the BSD domain) m68k-apollo-bsd or apollo68bsd
762 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
763 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or i386sco
764
765 * New targets supported
766
767 Fujitsu SPARClite sparclite-fujitsu-none or sparclite
768 68030 and CPU32 m68030-*-*, m68332-*-*
769
770 * New native hosts supported
771
772 386 CPUs running various BSD ports i386-unknown-bsd or 386bsd
773 (386bsd is not well tested yet)
774 386 CPUs running SCO Unix i386-unknown-scosysv322 or sco
775
776 * New file formats supported
777
778 BFD now supports COFF files for the Zilog Z8000 microprocessor. It
779 supports reading of `a.out.adobe' object files, which are an a.out
780 format extended with minimal information about multiple sections.
781
782 * New commands
783
784 `show copying' is the same as the old `info copying'.
785 `show warranty' is the same as `info warrantee'.
786 These were renamed for consistency. The old commands continue to work.
787
788 `info handle' is a new alias for `info signals'.
789
790 You can now define pre-command hooks, which attach arbitrary command
791 scripts to any command. The commands in the hook will be executed
792 prior to the user's command. You can also create a hook which will be
793 executed whenever the program stops. See gdb.texinfo.
794
795 * C++ improvements
796
797 We now deal with Cfront style name mangling, and can even extract type
798 info from mangled symbols. GDB can automatically figure out which
799 symbol mangling style your C++ compiler uses.
800
801 Calling of methods and virtual functions has been improved as well.
802
803 * Major bug fixes
804
805 The crash that occured when debugging Sun Ansi-C compiled binaries is
806 fixed. This was due to mishandling of the extra N_SO stabs output
807 by the compiler.
808
809 We also finally got Ultrix 4.2 running in house, and fixed core file
810 support, with help from a dozen people on the net.
811
812 John M. Farrell discovered that the reason that single-stepping was so
813 slow on all of the Mips based platforms (primarily SGI and DEC) was
814 that we were trying to demangle and lookup a symbol used for internal
815 purposes on every instruction that was being stepped through. Changing
816 the name of that symbol so that it couldn't be mistaken for a C++
817 mangled symbol sped things up a great deal.
818
819 Rich Pixley sped up symbol lookups in general by getting much smarter
820 about when C++ symbol mangling is necessary. This should make symbol
821 completion (TAB on the command line) much faster. It's not as fast as
822 we'd like, but it's significantly faster than gdb-4.6.
823
824 * AMD 29k support
825
826 A new user controllable variable 'call_scratch_address' can
827 specify the location of a scratch area to be used when GDB
828 calls a function in the target. This is necessary because the
829 usual method of putting the scratch area on the stack does not work
830 in systems that have separate instruction and data spaces.
831
832 We integrated changes to support the 29k UDI (Universal Debugger
833 Interface), but discovered at the last minute that we didn't have all
834 of the appropriate copyright paperwork. We are working with AMD to
835 resolve this, and hope to have it available soon.
836
837 * Remote interfaces
838
839 We have sped up the remote serial line protocol, especially for targets
840 with lots of registers. It now supports a new `expedited status' ('T')
841 message which can be used in place of the existing 'S' status message.
842 This allows the remote stub to send only the registers that GDB
843 needs to make a quick decision about single-stepping or conditional
844 breakpoints, eliminating the need to fetch the entire register set for
845 each instruction being stepped through.
846
847 The GDB remote serial protocol now implements a write-through cache for
848 registers, only re-reading the registers if the target has run.
849
850 There is also a new remote serial stub for SPARC processors. You can
851 find it in gdb-4.7/gdb/sparc-stub.c. This was written to support the
852 Fujitsu SPARClite processor, but will run on any stand-alone SPARC
853 processor with a serial port.
854
855 * Configuration
856
857 Configure.in files have become much easier to read and modify. A new
858 `table driven' format makes it more obvious what configurations are
859 supported, and what files each one uses.
860
861 * Library changes
862
863 There is a new opcodes library which will eventually contain all of the
864 disassembly routines and opcode tables. At present, it only contains
865 Sparc and Z8000 routines. This will allow the assembler, debugger, and
866 disassembler (binutils/objdump) to share these routines.
867
868 The libiberty library is now copylefted under the GNU Library General
869 Public License. This allows more liberal use, and was done so libg++
870 can use it. This makes no difference to GDB, since the Library License
871 grants all the rights from the General Public License.
872
873 * Documentation
874
875 The file gdb-4.7/gdb/doc/stabs.texinfo is a (relatively) complete
876 reference to the stabs symbol info used by the debugger. It is (as far
877 as we know) the only published document on this fascinating topic. We
878 encourage you to read it, compare it to the stabs information on your
879 system, and send improvements on the document in general (to
880 bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu).
881
882 And, of course, many bugs have been fixed.
883
884
885 *** Changes in GDB-4.6:
886
887 * Better support for C++ function names
888
889 GDB now accepts as input the "demangled form" of C++ overloaded function
890 names and member function names, and can do command completion on such names
891 (using TAB, TAB-TAB, and ESC-?). The names have to be quoted with a pair of
892 single quotes. Examples are 'func (int, long)' and 'obj::operator==(obj&)'.
893 Make use of command completion, it is your friend.
894
895 GDB also now accepts a variety of C++ mangled symbol formats. They are
896 the GNU g++ style, the Cfront (ARM) style, and the Lucid (lcc) style.
897 You can tell GDB which format to use by doing a 'set demangle-style {gnu,
898 lucid, cfront, auto}'. 'gnu' is the default. Do a 'set demangle-style foo'
899 for the list of formats.
900
901 * G++ symbol mangling problem
902
903 Recent versions of gcc have a bug in how they emit debugging information for
904 C++ methods (when using dbx-style stabs). The file 'gcc.patch' (in this
905 directory) can be applied to gcc to fix the problem. Alternatively, if you
906 can't fix gcc, you can #define GCC_MANGLE_BUG when compling gdb/symtab.c. The
907 usual symptom is difficulty with setting breakpoints on methods. GDB complains
908 about the method being non-existent. (We believe that version 2.2.2 of GCC has
909 this problem.)
910
911 * New 'maintenance' command
912
913 All of the commands related to hacking GDB internals have been moved out of
914 the main command set, and now live behind the 'maintenance' command. This
915 can also be abbreviated as 'mt'. The following changes were made:
916
917 dump-me -> maintenance dump-me
918 info all-breakpoints -> maintenance info breakpoints
919 printmsyms -> maintenance print msyms
920 printobjfiles -> maintenance print objfiles
921 printpsyms -> maintenance print psymbols
922 printsyms -> maintenance print symbols
923
924 The following commands are new:
925
926 maintenance demangle Call internal GDB demangler routine to
927 demangle a C++ link name and prints the result.
928 maintenance print type Print a type chain for a given symbol
929
930 * Change to .gdbinit file processing
931
932 We now read the $HOME/.gdbinit file before processing the argv arguments
933 (e.g. reading symbol files or core files). This allows global parameters to
934 be set, which will apply during the symbol reading. The ./.gdbinit is still
935 read after argv processing.
936
937 * New hosts supported
938
939 Solaris-2.0 !!! sparc-sun-solaris2 or sun4sol2
940
941 Linux support i386-unknown-linux or linux
942
943 We are also including code to support the HP/PA running BSD and HPUX. This
944 is almost guaranteed not to work, as we didn't have time to test or build it
945 for this release. We are including it so that the more adventurous (or
946 masochistic) of you can play with it. We also had major problems with the
947 fact that the compiler that we got from HP doesn't support the -g option.
948 It costs extra.
949
950 * New targets supported
951
952 Hitachi H8/300 h8300-hitachi-hms or h8300hms
953
954 * More smarts about finding #include files
955
956 GDB now remembers the compilation directory for all include files, and for
957 all files from which C is generated (like yacc and lex sources). This
958 greatly improves GDB's ability to find yacc/lex sources, and include files,
959 especially if you are debugging your program from a directory different from
960 the one that contains your sources.
961
962 We also fixed a bug which caused difficulty with listing and setting
963 breakpoints in include files which contain C code. (In the past, you had to
964 try twice in order to list an include file that you hadn't looked at before.)
965
966 * Interesting infernals change
967
968 GDB now deals with arbitrary numbers of sections, where the symbols for each
969 section must be relocated relative to that section's landing place in the
970 target's address space. This work was needed to support ELF with embedded
971 stabs used by Solaris-2.0.
972
973 * Bug fixes (of course!)
974
975 There have been loads of fixes for the following things:
976 mips, rs6000, 29k/udi, m68k, g++, type handling, elf/dwarf, m88k,
977 i960, stabs, DOS(GO32), procfs, etc...
978
979 See the ChangeLog for details.
980
981 *** Changes in GDB-4.5:
982
983 * New machines supported (host and target)
984
985 IBM RS6000 running AIX rs6000-ibm-aix or rs6000
986
987 SGI Irix-4.x mips-sgi-irix4 or iris4
988
989 * New malloc package
990
991 GDB now uses a new memory manager called mmalloc, based on gmalloc.
992 Mmalloc is capable of handling mutiple heaps of memory. It is also
993 capable of saving a heap to a file, and then mapping it back in later.
994 This can be used to greatly speedup the startup of GDB by using a
995 pre-parsed symbol table which lives in a mmalloc managed heap. For
996 more details, please read mmalloc/mmalloc.texi.
997
998 * info proc
999
1000 The 'info proc' command (SVR4 only) has been enhanced quite a bit. See
1001 'help info proc' for details.
1002
1003 * MIPS ecoff symbol table format
1004
1005 The code that reads MIPS symbol table format is now supported on all hosts.
1006 Thanks to MIPS for releasing the sym.h and symconst.h files to make this
1007 possible.
1008
1009 * File name changes for MS-DOS
1010
1011 Many files in the config directories have been renamed to make it easier to
1012 support GDB on MS-DOSe systems (which have very restrictive file name
1013 conventions :-( ). MS-DOSe host support (under DJ Delorie's GO32
1014 environment) is close to working but has some remaining problems. Note
1015 that debugging of DOS programs is not supported, due to limitations
1016 in the ``operating system'', but it can be used to host cross-debugging.
1017
1018 * Cross byte order fixes
1019
1020 Many fixes have been made to support cross debugging of Sparc and MIPS
1021 targets from hosts whose byte order differs.
1022
1023 * New -mapped and -readnow options
1024
1025 If memory-mapped files are available on your system through the 'mmap'
1026 system call, you can use the -mapped option on the `file' or
1027 `symbol-file' commands to cause GDB to write the symbols from your
1028 program into a reusable file. If the program you are debugging is
1029 called `/path/fred', the mapped symbol file will be `./fred.syms'.
1030 Future GDB debugging sessions will notice the presence of this file,
1031 and will quickly map in symbol information from it, rather than reading
1032 the symbol table from the executable program. Using the '-mapped'
1033 option in a GDB `file' or `symbol-file' command has the same effect as
1034 starting GDB with the '-mapped' command-line option.
1035
1036 You can cause GDB to read the entire symbol table immediately by using
1037 the '-readnow' option with any of the commands that load symbol table
1038 information (or on the GDB command line). This makes the command
1039 slower, but makes future operations faster.
1040
1041 The -mapped and -readnow options are typically combined in order to
1042 build a `fred.syms' file that contains complete symbol information.
1043 A simple GDB invocation to do nothing but build a `.syms' file for future
1044 use is:
1045
1046 gdb -batch -nx -mapped -readnow programname
1047
1048 The `.syms' file is specific to the host machine on which GDB is run.
1049 It holds an exact image of GDB's internal symbol table. It cannot be
1050 shared across multiple host platforms.
1051
1052 * longjmp() handling
1053
1054 GDB is now capable of stepping and nexting over longjmp(), _longjmp(), and
1055 siglongjmp() without losing control. This feature has not yet been ported to
1056 all systems. It currently works on many 386 platforms, all MIPS-based
1057 platforms (SGI, DECstation, etc), and Sun3/4.
1058
1059 * Solaris 2.0
1060
1061 Preliminary work has been put in to support the new Solaris OS from Sun. At
1062 this time, it can control and debug processes, but it is not capable of
1063 reading symbols.
1064
1065 * Bug fixes
1066
1067 As always, many many bug fixes. The major areas were with g++, and mipsread.
1068 People using the MIPS-based platforms should experience fewer mysterious
1069 crashes and trashed symbol tables.
1070
1071 *** Changes in GDB-4.4:
1072
1073 * New machines supported (host and target)
1074
1075 SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1076 (except core files)
1077 BSD Reno on Vax vax-dec-bsd
1078 Ultrix on Vax vax-dec-ultrix
1079
1080 * New machines supported (target)
1081
1082 AMD 29000 embedded, using EBMON a29k-none-none
1083
1084 * C++ support
1085
1086 GDB continues to improve its handling of C++. `References' work better.
1087 The demangler has also been improved, and now deals with symbols mangled as
1088 per the Annotated C++ Reference Guide.
1089
1090 GDB also now handles `stabs' symbol information embedded in MIPS
1091 `ecoff' symbol tables. Since the ecoff format was not easily
1092 extensible to handle new languages such as C++, this appeared to be a
1093 good way to put C++ debugging info into MIPS binaries. This option
1094 will be supported in the GNU C compiler, version 2, when it is
1095 released.
1096
1097 * New features for SVR4
1098
1099 GDB now handles SVR4 shared libraries, in the same fashion as SunOS
1100 shared libraries. Debugging dynamically linked programs should present
1101 only minor differences from debugging statically linked programs.
1102
1103 The `info proc' command will print out information about any process
1104 on an SVR4 system (including the one you are debugging). At the moment,
1105 it prints the address mappings of the process.
1106
1107 If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please send mail to
1108 bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were reqired (if any).
1109
1110 * Better dynamic linking support in SunOS
1111
1112 Reading symbols from shared libraries which contain debugging symbols
1113 now works properly. However, there remain issues such as automatic
1114 skipping of `transfer vector' code during function calls, which
1115 make it harder to debug code in a shared library, than to debug the
1116 same code linked statically.
1117
1118 * New Getopt
1119
1120 GDB is now using the latest `getopt' routines from the FSF. This
1121 version accepts the -- prefix for options with long names. GDB will
1122 continue to accept the old forms (-option and +option) as well.
1123 Various single letter abbreviations for options have been explicity
1124 added to the option table so that they won't get overshadowed in the
1125 future by other options that begin with the same letter.
1126
1127 * Bugs fixed
1128
1129 The `cleanup_undefined_types' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1130 Many assorted bugs have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1131 See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1132
1133
1134 *** Changes in GDB-4.3:
1135
1136 * New machines supported (host and target)
1137
1138 Amiga 3000 running Amix m68k-cbm-svr4 or amix
1139 NCR 3000 386 running SVR4 i386-ncr-svr4 or ncr3000
1140 Motorola Delta 88000 running Sys V m88k-motorola-sysv or delta88
1141
1142 * Almost SCO Unix support
1143
1144 We had hoped to support:
1145 SCO Unix on i386 IBM PC clones i386-sco-sysv or i386sco
1146 (except for core file support), but we discovered very late in the release
1147 that it has problems with process groups that render gdb unusable. Sorry
1148 about that. I encourage people to fix it and post the fixes.
1149
1150 * Preliminary ELF and DWARF support
1151
1152 GDB can read ELF object files on System V Release 4, and can handle
1153 debugging records for C, in DWARF format, in ELF files. This support
1154 is preliminary. If you bring up GDB on another SVR4 system, please
1155 send mail to bug-gdb@prep.ai.mit.edu to let us know what changes were
1156 reqired (if any).
1157
1158 * New Readline
1159
1160 GDB now uses the latest `readline' library. One user-visible change
1161 is that two tabs will list possible command completions, which previously
1162 required typing M-? (meta-question mark, or ESC ?).
1163
1164 * Bugs fixed
1165
1166 The `stepi' bug that many of you noticed has been squashed.
1167 Many bugs in C++ have been handled. Many more remain to be handled.
1168 See the various ChangeLog files (primarily in gdb and bfd) for details.
1169
1170 * State of the MIPS world (in case you wondered):
1171
1172 GDB can understand the symbol tables emitted by the compilers
1173 supplied by most vendors of MIPS-based machines, including DEC. These
1174 symbol tables are in a format that essentially nobody else uses.
1175
1176 Some versions of gcc come with an assembler post-processor called
1177 mips-tfile. This program is required if you want to do source-level
1178 debugging of gcc-compiled programs. I believe FSF does not ship
1179 mips-tfile with gcc version 1, but it will eventually come with gcc
1180 version 2.
1181
1182 Debugging of g++ output remains a problem. g++ version 1.xx does not
1183 really support it at all. (If you're lucky, you should be able to get
1184 line numbers and stack traces to work, but no parameters or local
1185 variables.) With some work it should be possible to improve the
1186 situation somewhat.
1187
1188 When gcc version 2 is released, you will have somewhat better luck.
1189 However, even then you will get confusing results for inheritance and
1190 methods.
1191
1192 We will eventually provide full debugging of g++ output on
1193 DECstations. This will probably involve some kind of stabs-in-ecoff
1194 encapulation, but the details have not been worked out yet.
1195
1196
1197 *** Changes in GDB-4.2:
1198
1199 * Improved configuration
1200
1201 Only one copy of `configure' exists now, and it is not self-modifying.
1202 Porting BFD is simpler.
1203
1204 * Stepping improved
1205
1206 The `step' and `next' commands now only stop at the first instruction
1207 of a source line. This prevents the multiple stops that used to occur
1208 in switch statements, for-loops, etc. `Step' continues to stop if a
1209 function that has debugging information is called within the line.
1210
1211 * Bug fixing
1212
1213 Lots of small bugs fixed. More remain.
1214
1215 * New host supported (not target)
1216
1217 Intel 386 PC clone running Mach i386-none-mach
1218
1219
1220 *** Changes in GDB-4.1:
1221
1222 * Multiple source language support
1223
1224 GDB now has internal scaffolding to handle several source languages.
1225 It determines the type of each source file from its filename extension,
1226 and will switch expression parsing and number formatting to match the
1227 language of the function in the currently selected stack frame.
1228 You can also specifically set the language to be used, with
1229 `set language c' or `set language modula-2'.
1230
1231 * GDB and Modula-2
1232
1233 GDB now has preliminary support for the GNU Modula-2 compiler,
1234 currently under development at the State University of New York at
1235 Buffalo. Development of both GDB and the GNU Modula-2 compiler will
1236 continue through the fall of 1991 and into 1992.
1237
1238 Other Modula-2 compilers are currently not supported, and attempting to
1239 debug programs compiled with them will likely result in an error as the
1240 symbol table is read. Feel free to work on it, though!
1241
1242 There are hooks in GDB for strict type checking and range checking,
1243 in the `Modula-2 philosophy', but they do not currently work.
1244
1245 * set write on/off
1246
1247 GDB can now write to executable and core files (e.g. patch
1248 a variable's value). You must turn this switch on, specify
1249 the file ("exec foo" or "core foo"), *then* modify it, e.g.
1250 by assigning a new value to a variable. Modifications take
1251 effect immediately.
1252
1253 * Automatic SunOS shared library reading
1254
1255 When you run your program, GDB automatically determines where its
1256 shared libraries (if any) have been loaded, and reads their symbols.
1257 The `share' command is no longer needed. This also works when
1258 examining core files.
1259
1260 * set listsize
1261
1262 You can specify the number of lines that the `list' command shows.
1263 The default is 10.
1264
1265 * New machines supported (host and target)
1266
1267 SGI Iris (MIPS) running Irix V3: mips-sgi-irix or iris
1268 Sony NEWS (68K) running NEWSOS 3.x: m68k-sony-sysv or news
1269 Ultracomputer (29K) running Sym1: a29k-nyu-sym1 or ultra3
1270
1271 * New hosts supported (not targets)
1272
1273 IBM RT/PC: romp-ibm-aix or rtpc
1274
1275 * New targets supported (not hosts)
1276
1277 AMD 29000 embedded with COFF a29k-none-coff
1278 AMD 29000 embedded with a.out a29k-none-aout
1279 Ultracomputer remote kernel debug a29k-nyu-kern
1280
1281 * New remote interfaces
1282
1283 AMD 29000 Adapt
1284 AMD 29000 Minimon
1285
1286
1287 *** Changes in GDB-4.0:
1288
1289 * New Facilities
1290
1291 Wide output is wrapped at good places to make the output more readable.
1292
1293 Gdb now supports cross-debugging from a host machine of one type to a
1294 target machine of another type. Communication with the target system
1295 is over serial lines. The ``target'' command handles connecting to the
1296 remote system; the ``load'' command will download a program into the
1297 remote system. Serial stubs for the m68k and i386 are provided. Gdb
1298 also supports debugging of realtime processes running under VxWorks,
1299 using SunRPC Remote Procedure Calls over TCP/IP to talk to a debugger
1300 stub on the target system.
1301
1302 New CPUs supported include the AMD 29000 and Intel 960.
1303
1304 GDB now reads object files and symbol tables via a ``binary file''
1305 library, which allows a single copy of GDB to debug programs of multiple
1306 object file types such as a.out and coff.
1307
1308 There is now a GDB reference card in "doc/refcard.tex". (Make targets
1309 refcard.dvi and refcard.ps are available to format it).
1310
1311
1312 * Control-Variable user interface simplified
1313
1314 All variables that control the operation of the debugger can be set
1315 by the ``set'' command, and displayed by the ``show'' command.
1316
1317 For example, ``set prompt new-gdb=>'' will change your prompt to new-gdb=>.
1318 ``Show prompt'' produces the response:
1319 Gdb's prompt is new-gdb=>.
1320
1321 What follows are the NEW set commands. The command ``help set'' will
1322 print a complete list of old and new set commands. ``help set FOO''
1323 will give a longer description of the variable FOO. ``show'' will show
1324 all of the variable descriptions and their current settings.
1325
1326 confirm on/off: Enables warning questions for operations that are
1327 hard to recover from, e.g. rerunning the program while
1328 it is already running. Default is ON.
1329
1330 editing on/off: Enables EMACS style command line editing
1331 of input. Previous lines can be recalled with
1332 control-P, the current line can be edited with control-B,
1333 you can search for commands with control-R, etc.
1334 Default is ON.
1335
1336 history filename NAME: NAME is where the gdb command history
1337 will be stored. The default is .gdb_history,
1338 or the value of the environment variable
1339 GDBHISTFILE.
1340
1341 history size N: The size, in commands, of the command history. The
1342 default is 256, or the value of the environment variable
1343 HISTSIZE.
1344
1345 history save on/off: If this value is set to ON, the history file will
1346 be saved after exiting gdb. If set to OFF, the
1347 file will not be saved. The default is OFF.
1348
1349 history expansion on/off: If this value is set to ON, then csh-like
1350 history expansion will be performed on
1351 command line input. The default is OFF.
1352
1353 radix N: Sets the default radix for input and output. It can be set
1354 to 8, 10, or 16. Note that the argument to "radix" is interpreted
1355 in the current radix, so "set radix 10" is always a no-op.
1356
1357 height N: This integer value is the number of lines on a page. Default
1358 is 24, the current `stty rows'' setting, or the ``li#''
1359 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1360 variable TERM.
1361
1362 width N: This integer value is the number of characters on a line.
1363 Default is 80, the current `stty cols'' setting, or the ``co#''
1364 setting from the termcap entry matching the environment
1365 variable TERM.
1366
1367 Note: ``set screensize'' is obsolete. Use ``set height'' and
1368 ``set width'' instead.
1369
1370 print address on/off: Print memory addresses in various command displays,
1371 such as stack traces and structure values. Gdb looks
1372 more ``symbolic'' if you turn this off; it looks more
1373 ``machine level'' with it on. Default is ON.
1374
1375 print array on/off: Prettyprint arrays. New convenient format! Default
1376 is OFF.
1377
1378 print demangle on/off: Print C++ symbols in "source" form if on,
1379 "raw" form if off.
1380
1381 print asm-demangle on/off: Same, for assembler level printouts
1382 like instructions.
1383
1384 print vtbl on/off: Prettyprint C++ virtual function tables. Default is OFF.
1385
1386
1387 * Support for Epoch Environment.
1388
1389 The epoch environment is a version of Emacs v18 with windowing. One
1390 new command, ``inspect'', is identical to ``print'', except that if you
1391 are running in the epoch environment, the value is printed in its own
1392 window.
1393
1394
1395 * Support for Shared Libraries
1396
1397 GDB can now debug programs and core files that use SunOS shared libraries.
1398 Symbols from a shared library cannot be referenced
1399 before the shared library has been linked with the program (this
1400 happens after you type ``run'' and before the function main() is entered).
1401 At any time after this linking (including when examining core files
1402 from dynamically linked programs), gdb reads the symbols from each
1403 shared library when you type the ``sharedlibrary'' command.
1404 It can be abbreviated ``share''.
1405
1406 sharedlibrary REGEXP: Load shared object library symbols for files
1407 matching a unix regular expression. No argument
1408 indicates to load symbols for all shared libraries.
1409
1410 info sharedlibrary: Status of loaded shared libraries.
1411
1412
1413 * Watchpoints
1414
1415 A watchpoint stops execution of a program whenever the value of an
1416 expression changes. Checking for this slows down execution
1417 tremendously whenever you are in the scope of the expression, but is
1418 quite useful for catching tough ``bit-spreader'' or pointer misuse
1419 problems. Some machines such as the 386 have hardware for doing this
1420 more quickly, and future versions of gdb will use this hardware.
1421
1422 watch EXP: Set a watchpoint (breakpoint) for an expression.
1423
1424 info watchpoints: Information about your watchpoints.
1425
1426 delete N: Deletes watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1427 disable N: Temporarily turns off watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1428 enable N: Re-enables watchpoint number N (same as breakpoints).
1429
1430
1431 * C++ multiple inheritance
1432
1433 When used with a GCC version 2 compiler, GDB supports multiple inheritance
1434 for C++ programs.
1435
1436 * C++ exception handling
1437
1438 Gdb now supports limited C++ exception handling. Besides the existing
1439 ability to breakpoint on an exception handler, gdb can breakpoint on
1440 the raising of an exception (before the stack is peeled back to the
1441 handler's context).
1442
1443 catch FOO: If there is a FOO exception handler in the dynamic scope,
1444 set a breakpoint to catch exceptions which may be raised there.
1445 Multiple exceptions (``catch foo bar baz'') may be caught.
1446
1447 info catch: Lists all exceptions which may be caught in the
1448 current stack frame.
1449
1450
1451 * Minor command changes
1452
1453 The command ``call func (arg, arg, ...)'' now acts like the print
1454 command, except it does not print or save a value if the function's result
1455 is void. This is similar to dbx usage.
1456
1457 The ``up'' and ``down'' commands now always print the frame they end up
1458 at; ``up-silently'' and `down-silently'' can be used in scripts to change
1459 frames without printing.
1460
1461 * New directory command
1462
1463 'dir' now adds directories to the FRONT of the source search path.
1464 The path starts off empty. Source files that contain debug information
1465 about the directory in which they were compiled can be found even
1466 with an empty path; Sun CC and GCC include this information. If GDB can't
1467 find your source file in the current directory, type "dir .".
1468
1469 * Configuring GDB for compilation
1470
1471 For normal use, type ``./configure host''. See README or gdb.texinfo
1472 for more details.
1473
1474 GDB now handles cross debugging. If you are remotely debugging between
1475 two different machines, type ``./configure host -target=targ''.
1476 Host is the machine where GDB will run; targ is the machine
1477 where the program that you are debugging will run.
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