1 /* GNU/Linux on ARM native support.
2 Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009,
3 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
23 #include "gdb_string.h"
26 #include "linux-nat.h"
27 #include "target-descriptions.h"
31 #include "arm-linux-tdep.h"
33 #include <elf/common.h>
35 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
36 #include <sys/utsname.h>
37 #include <sys/procfs.h>
39 /* Prototypes for supply_gregset etc. */
42 /* Defines ps_err_e, struct ps_prochandle. */
43 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
45 #include "features/arm-with-iwmmxt.c"
46 #include "features/arm-with-vfpv2.c"
47 #include "features/arm-with-vfpv3.c"
48 #include "features/arm-with-neon.c"
50 #ifndef PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
51 #define PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA 22
54 #ifndef PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS
55 #define PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS 18
56 #define PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS 19
59 #ifndef PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
60 #define PTRACE_GETVFPREGS 27
61 #define PTRACE_SETVFPREGS 28
64 /* These are in <asm/elf.h> in current kernels. */
66 #define HWCAP_IWMMXT 512
67 #define HWCAP_NEON 4096
68 #define HWCAP_VFPv3 8192
69 #define HWCAP_VFPv3D16 16384
71 /* A flag for whether the WMMX registers are available. */
72 static int arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
;
74 /* The number of 64-bit VFP registers we have (expect this to be 0,
76 static int arm_linux_vfp_register_count
;
78 extern int arm_apcs_32
;
80 /* The following variables are used to determine the version of the
81 underlying GNU/Linux operating system. Examples:
83 GNU/Linux 2.0.35 GNU/Linux 2.2.12
84 os_version = 0x00020023 os_version = 0x0002020c
85 os_major = 2 os_major = 2
86 os_minor = 0 os_minor = 2
87 os_release = 35 os_release = 12
89 Note: os_version = (os_major << 16) | (os_minor << 8) | os_release
91 These are initialized using get_linux_version() from
92 _initialize_arm_linux_nat(). */
94 static unsigned int os_version
, os_major
, os_minor
, os_release
;
96 /* On GNU/Linux, threads are implemented as pseudo-processes, in which
97 case we may be tracing more than one process at a time. In that
98 case, inferior_ptid will contain the main process ID and the
99 individual thread (process) ID. get_thread_id () is used to get
100 the thread id if it's available, and the process id otherwise. */
103 get_thread_id (ptid_t ptid
)
105 int tid
= TIDGET (ptid
);
111 #define GET_THREAD_ID(PTID) get_thread_id (PTID)
113 /* Get the value of a particular register from the floating point
114 state of the process and store it into regcache. */
117 fetch_fpregister (struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
120 gdb_byte fp
[ARM_LINUX_SIZEOF_NWFPE
];
122 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
123 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
125 /* Read the floating point state. */
126 ret
= ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
129 warning (_("Unable to fetch floating point register."));
134 if (ARM_FPS_REGNUM
== regno
)
135 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
,
136 fp
+ NWFPE_FPSR_OFFSET
);
138 /* Fetch the floating point register. */
139 if (regno
>= ARM_F0_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_F7_REGNUM
)
140 supply_nwfpe_register (regcache
, regno
, fp
);
143 /* Get the whole floating point state of the process and store it
147 fetch_fpregs (struct regcache
*regcache
)
150 gdb_byte fp
[ARM_LINUX_SIZEOF_NWFPE
];
152 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
153 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
155 /* Read the floating point state. */
156 ret
= ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
159 warning (_("Unable to fetch the floating point registers."));
164 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
,
165 fp
+ NWFPE_FPSR_OFFSET
);
167 /* Fetch the floating point registers. */
168 for (regno
= ARM_F0_REGNUM
; regno
<= ARM_F7_REGNUM
; regno
++)
169 supply_nwfpe_register (regcache
, regno
, fp
);
172 /* Save a particular register into the floating point state of the
173 process using the contents from regcache. */
176 store_fpregister (const struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
179 gdb_byte fp
[ARM_LINUX_SIZEOF_NWFPE
];
181 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
182 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
184 /* Read the floating point state. */
185 ret
= ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
188 warning (_("Unable to fetch the floating point registers."));
193 if (ARM_FPS_REGNUM
== regno
&& regcache_valid_p (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
))
194 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
, fp
+ NWFPE_FPSR_OFFSET
);
196 /* Store the floating point register. */
197 if (regno
>= ARM_F0_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_F7_REGNUM
)
198 collect_nwfpe_register (regcache
, regno
, fp
);
200 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
203 warning (_("Unable to store floating point register."));
208 /* Save the whole floating point state of the process using
209 the contents from regcache. */
212 store_fpregs (const struct regcache
*regcache
)
215 gdb_byte fp
[ARM_LINUX_SIZEOF_NWFPE
];
217 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
218 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
220 /* Read the floating point state. */
221 ret
= ptrace (PT_GETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
224 warning (_("Unable to fetch the floating point registers."));
229 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
))
230 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, ARM_FPS_REGNUM
, fp
+ NWFPE_FPSR_OFFSET
);
232 /* Store the floating point registers. */
233 for (regno
= ARM_F0_REGNUM
; regno
<= ARM_F7_REGNUM
; regno
++)
234 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
))
235 collect_nwfpe_register (regcache
, regno
, fp
);
237 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETFPREGS
, tid
, 0, fp
);
240 warning (_("Unable to store floating point registers."));
245 /* Fetch a general register of the process and store into
249 fetch_register (struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
254 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
255 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
257 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
260 warning (_("Unable to fetch general register."));
264 if (regno
>= ARM_A1_REGNUM
&& regno
< ARM_PC_REGNUM
)
265 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
, (char *) ®s
[regno
]);
267 if (ARM_PS_REGNUM
== regno
)
270 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
,
271 (char *) ®s
[ARM_CPSR_GREGNUM
]);
273 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
,
274 (char *) ®s
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
277 if (ARM_PC_REGNUM
== regno
)
279 regs
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
] = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove
280 (get_regcache_arch (regcache
),
281 regs
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
282 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PC_REGNUM
,
283 (char *) ®s
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
287 /* Fetch all general registers of the process and store into
291 fetch_regs (struct regcache
*regcache
)
296 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
297 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
299 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
302 warning (_("Unable to fetch general registers."));
306 for (regno
= ARM_A1_REGNUM
; regno
< ARM_PC_REGNUM
; regno
++)
307 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
, (char *) ®s
[regno
]);
310 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
,
311 (char *) ®s
[ARM_CPSR_GREGNUM
]);
313 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
,
314 (char *) ®s
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
316 regs
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
] = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove
317 (get_regcache_arch (regcache
), regs
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
318 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_PC_REGNUM
,
319 (char *) ®s
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
322 /* Store all general registers of the process from the values in
326 store_register (const struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
331 if (!regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
))
334 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
335 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
337 /* Get the general registers from the process. */
338 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
341 warning (_("Unable to fetch general registers."));
345 if (regno
>= ARM_A1_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_PC_REGNUM
)
346 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
, (char *) ®s
[regno
]);
347 else if (arm_apcs_32
&& regno
== ARM_PS_REGNUM
)
348 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
,
349 (char *) ®s
[ARM_CPSR_GREGNUM
]);
350 else if (!arm_apcs_32
&& regno
== ARM_PS_REGNUM
)
351 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, ARM_PC_REGNUM
,
352 (char *) ®s
[ARM_PC_REGNUM
]);
354 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
357 warning (_("Unable to store general register."));
363 store_regs (const struct regcache
*regcache
)
368 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
369 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
371 /* Fetch the general registers. */
372 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
375 warning (_("Unable to fetch general registers."));
379 for (regno
= ARM_A1_REGNUM
; regno
<= ARM_PC_REGNUM
; regno
++)
381 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
))
382 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
, (char *) ®s
[regno
]);
385 if (arm_apcs_32
&& regcache_valid_p (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
))
386 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, ARM_PS_REGNUM
,
387 (char *) ®s
[ARM_CPSR_GREGNUM
]);
389 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETREGS
, tid
, 0, ®s
);
393 warning (_("Unable to store general registers."));
398 /* Fetch all WMMX registers of the process and store into
401 #define IWMMXT_REGS_SIZE (16 * 8 + 6 * 4)
404 fetch_wmmx_regs (struct regcache
*regcache
)
406 char regbuf
[IWMMXT_REGS_SIZE
];
409 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
410 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
412 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
415 warning (_("Unable to fetch WMMX registers."));
419 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 16; regno
++)
420 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WR0_REGNUM
,
423 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 2; regno
++)
424 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCSSF_REGNUM
,
425 ®buf
[16 * 8 + regno
* 4]);
427 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 4; regno
++)
428 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM
,
429 ®buf
[16 * 8 + 2 * 4 + regno
* 4]);
433 store_wmmx_regs (const struct regcache
*regcache
)
435 char regbuf
[IWMMXT_REGS_SIZE
];
438 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
439 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
441 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETWMMXREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
444 warning (_("Unable to fetch WMMX registers."));
448 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 16; regno
++)
449 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WR0_REGNUM
))
450 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WR0_REGNUM
,
453 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 2; regno
++)
454 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCSSF_REGNUM
))
455 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCSSF_REGNUM
,
456 ®buf
[16 * 8 + regno
* 4]);
458 for (regno
= 0; regno
< 4; regno
++)
459 if (regcache_valid_p (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM
))
460 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_WCGR0_REGNUM
,
461 ®buf
[16 * 8 + 2 * 4 + regno
* 4]);
463 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETWMMXREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
467 warning (_("Unable to store WMMX registers."));
472 /* Fetch and store VFP Registers. The kernel object has space for 32
473 64-bit registers, and the FPSCR. This is even when on a VFPv2 or
475 #define VFP_REGS_SIZE (32 * 8 + 4)
478 fetch_vfp_regs (struct regcache
*regcache
)
480 char regbuf
[VFP_REGS_SIZE
];
483 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
484 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
486 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
489 warning (_("Unable to fetch VFP registers."));
493 for (regno
= 0; regno
< arm_linux_vfp_register_count
; regno
++)
494 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_D0_REGNUM
,
495 (char *) regbuf
+ regno
* 8);
497 regcache_raw_supply (regcache
, ARM_FPSCR_REGNUM
,
498 (char *) regbuf
+ 32 * 8);
502 store_vfp_regs (const struct regcache
*regcache
)
504 char regbuf
[VFP_REGS_SIZE
];
507 /* Get the thread id for the ptrace call. */
508 tid
= GET_THREAD_ID (inferior_ptid
);
510 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
513 warning (_("Unable to fetch VFP registers (for update)."));
517 for (regno
= 0; regno
< arm_linux_vfp_register_count
; regno
++)
518 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, regno
+ ARM_D0_REGNUM
,
519 (char *) regbuf
+ regno
* 8);
521 regcache_raw_collect (regcache
, ARM_FPSCR_REGNUM
,
522 (char *) regbuf
+ 32 * 8);
524 ret
= ptrace (PTRACE_SETVFPREGS
, tid
, 0, regbuf
);
528 warning (_("Unable to store VFP registers."));
533 /* Fetch registers from the child process. Fetch all registers if
534 regno == -1, otherwise fetch all general registers or all floating
535 point registers depending upon the value of regno. */
538 arm_linux_fetch_inferior_registers (struct target_ops
*ops
,
539 struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
543 fetch_regs (regcache
);
544 fetch_fpregs (regcache
);
545 if (arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
)
546 fetch_wmmx_regs (regcache
);
547 if (arm_linux_vfp_register_count
> 0)
548 fetch_vfp_regs (regcache
);
552 if (regno
< ARM_F0_REGNUM
|| regno
== ARM_PS_REGNUM
)
553 fetch_register (regcache
, regno
);
554 else if (regno
>= ARM_F0_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_FPS_REGNUM
)
555 fetch_fpregister (regcache
, regno
);
556 else if (arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
557 && regno
>= ARM_WR0_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_WCGR7_REGNUM
)
558 fetch_wmmx_regs (regcache
);
559 else if (arm_linux_vfp_register_count
> 0
560 && regno
>= ARM_D0_REGNUM
561 && regno
<= ARM_D0_REGNUM
+ arm_linux_vfp_register_count
)
562 fetch_vfp_regs (regcache
);
566 /* Store registers back into the inferior. Store all registers if
567 regno == -1, otherwise store all general registers or all floating
568 point registers depending upon the value of regno. */
571 arm_linux_store_inferior_registers (struct target_ops
*ops
,
572 struct regcache
*regcache
, int regno
)
576 store_regs (regcache
);
577 store_fpregs (regcache
);
578 if (arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
)
579 store_wmmx_regs (regcache
);
580 if (arm_linux_vfp_register_count
> 0)
581 store_vfp_regs (regcache
);
585 if (regno
< ARM_F0_REGNUM
|| regno
== ARM_PS_REGNUM
)
586 store_register (regcache
, regno
);
587 else if ((regno
>= ARM_F0_REGNUM
) && (regno
<= ARM_FPS_REGNUM
))
588 store_fpregister (regcache
, regno
);
589 else if (arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
590 && regno
>= ARM_WR0_REGNUM
&& regno
<= ARM_WCGR7_REGNUM
)
591 store_wmmx_regs (regcache
);
592 else if (arm_linux_vfp_register_count
> 0
593 && regno
>= ARM_D0_REGNUM
594 && regno
<= ARM_D0_REGNUM
+ arm_linux_vfp_register_count
)
595 store_vfp_regs (regcache
);
599 /* Wrapper functions for the standard regset handling, used by
603 fill_gregset (const struct regcache
*regcache
,
604 gdb_gregset_t
*gregsetp
, int regno
)
606 arm_linux_collect_gregset (NULL
, regcache
, regno
, gregsetp
, 0);
610 supply_gregset (struct regcache
*regcache
, const gdb_gregset_t
*gregsetp
)
612 arm_linux_supply_gregset (NULL
, regcache
, -1, gregsetp
, 0);
616 fill_fpregset (const struct regcache
*regcache
,
617 gdb_fpregset_t
*fpregsetp
, int regno
)
619 arm_linux_collect_nwfpe (NULL
, regcache
, regno
, fpregsetp
, 0);
622 /* Fill GDB's register array with the floating-point register values
626 supply_fpregset (struct regcache
*regcache
, const gdb_fpregset_t
*fpregsetp
)
628 arm_linux_supply_nwfpe (NULL
, regcache
, -1, fpregsetp
, 0);
631 /* Fetch the thread-local storage pointer for libthread_db. */
634 ps_get_thread_area (const struct ps_prochandle
*ph
,
635 lwpid_t lwpid
, int idx
, void **base
)
637 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GET_THREAD_AREA
, lwpid
, NULL
, base
) != 0)
640 /* IDX is the bias from the thread pointer to the beginning of the
641 thread descriptor. It has to be subtracted due to implementation
642 quirks in libthread_db. */
643 *base
= (void *) ((char *)*base
- idx
);
649 get_linux_version (unsigned int *vmajor
,
650 unsigned int *vminor
,
651 unsigned int *vrelease
)
654 char *pmajor
, *pminor
, *prelease
, *tail
;
656 if (-1 == uname (&info
))
658 warning (_("Unable to determine GNU/Linux version."));
662 pmajor
= strtok (info
.release
, ".");
663 pminor
= strtok (NULL
, ".");
664 prelease
= strtok (NULL
, ".");
666 *vmajor
= (unsigned int) strtoul (pmajor
, &tail
, 0);
667 *vminor
= (unsigned int) strtoul (pminor
, &tail
, 0);
668 *vrelease
= (unsigned int) strtoul (prelease
, &tail
, 0);
670 return ((*vmajor
<< 16) | (*vminor
<< 8) | *vrelease
);
673 static const struct target_desc
*
674 arm_linux_read_description (struct target_ops
*ops
)
676 CORE_ADDR arm_hwcap
= 0;
677 arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
= 0;
678 arm_linux_vfp_register_count
= 0;
680 if (target_auxv_search (ops
, AT_HWCAP
, &arm_hwcap
) != 1)
685 if (arm_hwcap
& HWCAP_IWMMXT
)
687 arm_linux_has_wmmx_registers
= 1;
688 if (tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt
== NULL
)
689 initialize_tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt ();
690 return tdesc_arm_with_iwmmxt
;
693 if (arm_hwcap
& HWCAP_VFP
)
697 const struct target_desc
* result
= NULL
;
699 /* NEON implies VFPv3-D32 or no-VFP unit. Say that we only support
700 Neon with VFPv3-D32. */
701 if (arm_hwcap
& HWCAP_NEON
)
703 arm_linux_vfp_register_count
= 32;
704 if (tdesc_arm_with_neon
== NULL
)
705 initialize_tdesc_arm_with_neon ();
706 result
= tdesc_arm_with_neon
;
708 else if ((arm_hwcap
& (HWCAP_VFPv3
| HWCAP_VFPv3D16
)) == HWCAP_VFPv3
)
710 arm_linux_vfp_register_count
= 32;
711 if (tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3
== NULL
)
712 initialize_tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3 ();
713 result
= tdesc_arm_with_vfpv3
;
717 arm_linux_vfp_register_count
= 16;
718 if (tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2
== NULL
)
719 initialize_tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2 ();
720 result
= tdesc_arm_with_vfpv2
;
723 /* Now make sure that the kernel supports reading these
724 registers. Support was added in 2.6.30. */
725 pid
= GET_LWP (inferior_ptid
);
727 buf
= alloca (VFP_REGS_SIZE
);
728 if (ptrace (PTRACE_GETVFPREGS
, pid
, 0, buf
) < 0
738 void _initialize_arm_linux_nat (void);
741 _initialize_arm_linux_nat (void)
743 struct target_ops
*t
;
745 os_version
= get_linux_version (&os_major
, &os_minor
, &os_release
);
747 /* Fill in the generic GNU/Linux methods. */
750 /* Add our register access methods. */
751 t
->to_fetch_registers
= arm_linux_fetch_inferior_registers
;
752 t
->to_store_registers
= arm_linux_store_inferior_registers
;
754 t
->to_read_description
= arm_linux_read_description
;
756 /* Register the target. */
757 linux_nat_add_target (t
);