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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / blockframe.c
1 /* Get info from stack frames;
2 convert between frames, blocks, functions and pc values.
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
4 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 #include "bfd.h"
26 #include "symfile.h"
27 #include "objfiles.h"
28 #include "frame.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "value.h" /* for read_register */
31 #include "target.h" /* for target_has_stack */
32 #include "inferior.h" /* for read_pc */
33 #include "annotate.h"
34 #include "regcache.h"
35
36 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
37
38 void _initialize_blockframe (void);
39
40 /* A default FRAME_CHAIN_VALID, in the form that is suitable for most
41 targets. If FRAME_CHAIN_VALID returns zero it means that the given
42 frame is the outermost one and has no caller. */
43
44 int
45 file_frame_chain_valid (CORE_ADDR chain, struct frame_info *thisframe)
46 {
47 return ((chain) != 0
48 && !inside_entry_file (FRAME_SAVED_PC (thisframe)));
49 }
50
51 /* Use the alternate method of avoiding running up off the end of the
52 frame chain or following frames back into the startup code. See
53 the comments in objfiles.h. */
54
55 int
56 func_frame_chain_valid (CORE_ADDR chain, struct frame_info *thisframe)
57 {
58 return ((chain) != 0
59 && !inside_main_func ((thisframe)->pc)
60 && !inside_entry_func ((thisframe)->pc));
61 }
62
63 /* A very simple method of determining a valid frame */
64
65 int
66 nonnull_frame_chain_valid (CORE_ADDR chain, struct frame_info *thisframe)
67 {
68 return ((chain) != 0);
69 }
70
71 /* Is ADDR inside the startup file? Note that if your machine
72 has a way to detect the bottom of the stack, there is no need
73 to call this function from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID; the reason for
74 doing so is that some machines have no way of detecting bottom
75 of stack.
76
77 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
78
79 int
80 inside_entry_file (CORE_ADDR addr)
81 {
82 if (addr == 0)
83 return 1;
84 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
85 return 0;
86 if (CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION == AT_ENTRY_POINT)
87 {
88 /* Do not stop backtracing if the pc is in the call dummy
89 at the entry point. */
90 /* FIXME: Won't always work with zeros for the last two arguments */
91 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (addr, 0, 0))
92 return 0;
93 }
94 return (addr >= symfile_objfile->ei.entry_file_lowpc &&
95 addr < symfile_objfile->ei.entry_file_highpc);
96 }
97
98 /* Test a specified PC value to see if it is in the range of addresses
99 that correspond to the main() function. See comments above for why
100 we might want to do this.
101
102 Typically called from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID.
103
104 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
105
106 int
107 inside_main_func (CORE_ADDR pc)
108 {
109 if (pc == 0)
110 return 1;
111 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
112 return 0;
113
114 /* If the addr range is not set up at symbol reading time, set it up now.
115 This is for FRAME_CHAIN_VALID_ALTERNATE. I do this for coff, because
116 it is unable to set it up and symbol reading time. */
117
118 if (symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_lowpc == INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC &&
119 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_highpc == INVALID_ENTRY_HIGHPC)
120 {
121 struct symbol *mainsym;
122
123 mainsym = lookup_symbol (main_name (), NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);
124 if (mainsym && SYMBOL_CLASS (mainsym) == LOC_BLOCK)
125 {
126 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_lowpc =
127 BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (mainsym));
128 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_highpc =
129 BLOCK_END (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (mainsym));
130 }
131 }
132 return (symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_lowpc <= pc &&
133 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_highpc > pc);
134 }
135
136 /* Test a specified PC value to see if it is in the range of addresses
137 that correspond to the process entry point function. See comments
138 in objfiles.h for why we might want to do this.
139
140 Typically called from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID.
141
142 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
143
144 int
145 inside_entry_func (CORE_ADDR pc)
146 {
147 if (pc == 0)
148 return 1;
149 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
150 return 0;
151 if (CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION == AT_ENTRY_POINT)
152 {
153 /* Do not stop backtracing if the pc is in the call dummy
154 at the entry point. */
155 /* FIXME: Won't always work with zeros for the last two arguments */
156 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
157 return 0;
158 }
159 return (symfile_objfile->ei.entry_func_lowpc <= pc &&
160 symfile_objfile->ei.entry_func_highpc > pc);
161 }
162
163 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
164
165 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
166
167 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
168 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
169 be local to this module. */
170
171 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
172
173 void *
174 frame_obstack_alloc (unsigned long size)
175 {
176 return obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
177 }
178
179 void
180 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
181 {
182 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
183 frame_obstack_alloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
184 memset (fi->saved_regs, 0, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
185 }
186
187
188 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. */
189
190 struct frame_info *
191 get_current_frame (void)
192 {
193 if (current_frame == NULL)
194 {
195 if (target_has_stack)
196 current_frame = create_new_frame (read_fp (), read_pc ());
197 else
198 error ("No stack.");
199 }
200 return current_frame;
201 }
202
203 void
204 set_current_frame (struct frame_info *frame)
205 {
206 current_frame = frame;
207 }
208
209 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
210 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
211
212 struct frame_info *
213 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
214 {
215 struct frame_info *fi;
216 char *name;
217
218 fi = (struct frame_info *)
219 obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack,
220 sizeof (struct frame_info));
221
222 /* Zero all fields by default. */
223 memset (fi, 0, sizeof (struct frame_info));
224
225 fi->frame = addr;
226 fi->pc = pc;
227 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL);
228 fi->signal_handler_caller = IN_SIGTRAMP (fi->pc, name);
229
230 if (INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
231 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
232
233 return fi;
234 }
235
236 /* Return the frame that FRAME calls (NULL if FRAME is the innermost
237 frame). */
238
239 struct frame_info *
240 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *frame)
241 {
242 return frame->next;
243 }
244
245 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
246
247 void
248 flush_cached_frames (void)
249 {
250 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
251 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
252 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
253
254 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
255 select_frame (NULL, -1);
256 annotate_frames_invalid ();
257 }
258
259 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
260
261 void
262 reinit_frame_cache (void)
263 {
264 flush_cached_frames ();
265
266 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
267 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
268 {
269 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
270 }
271 }
272
273 /* Return nonzero if the function for this frame lacks a prologue. Many
274 machines can define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION to just call this
275 function. */
276
277 int
278 frameless_look_for_prologue (struct frame_info *frame)
279 {
280 CORE_ADDR func_start, after_prologue;
281
282 func_start = get_pc_function_start (frame->pc);
283 if (func_start)
284 {
285 func_start += FUNCTION_START_OFFSET;
286 /* This is faster, since only care whether there *is* a
287 prologue, not how long it is. */
288 return PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P (func_start);
289 }
290 else if (frame->pc == 0)
291 /* A frame with a zero PC is usually created by dereferencing a
292 NULL function pointer, normally causing an immediate core dump
293 of the inferior. Mark function as frameless, as the inferior
294 has no chance of setting up a stack frame. */
295 return 1;
296 else
297 /* If we can't find the start of the function, we don't really
298 know whether the function is frameless, but we should be able
299 to get a reasonable (i.e. best we can do under the
300 circumstances) backtrace by saying that it isn't. */
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304 /* Default a few macros that people seldom redefine. */
305
306 #ifndef FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE
307 #define FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE(chain, thisframe) (chain)
308 #endif
309
310 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
311 about the frame that called NEXT_FRAME. Returns NULL
312 if there is no such frame. */
313
314 struct frame_info *
315 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *next_frame)
316 {
317 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
318 struct frame_info *prev;
319 int fromleaf = 0;
320 char *name;
321
322 /* If the requested entry is in the cache, return it.
323 Otherwise, figure out what the address should be for the entry
324 we're about to add to the cache. */
325
326 if (!next_frame)
327 {
328 #if 0
329 /* This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice clean
330 NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no frames.
331 I don't think I've ever seen this message happen otherwise.
332 And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate thing to do. */
333 if (!current_frame)
334 {
335 error ("You haven't set up a process's stack to examine.");
336 }
337 #endif
338
339 return current_frame;
340 }
341
342 /* If we have the prev one, return it */
343 if (next_frame->prev)
344 return next_frame->prev;
345
346 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
347 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
348 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
349 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
350 or isn't leafless. */
351
352 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
353 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if NEXT_FRAME is a
354 frameless function invocation. */
355 if (!(next_frame->next))
356 {
357 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (next_frame);
358 if (fromleaf)
359 address = FRAME_FP (next_frame);
360 }
361
362 if (!fromleaf)
363 {
364 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
365 actions to be performed here.
366 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
367 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
368 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
369 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
370 anyway).
371
372 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
373 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
374 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
375 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
376 main. */
377 address = FRAME_CHAIN (next_frame);
378 if (!FRAME_CHAIN_VALID (address, next_frame))
379 return 0;
380 address = FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE (address, next_frame);
381 }
382 if (address == 0)
383 return 0;
384
385 prev = (struct frame_info *)
386 obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack,
387 sizeof (struct frame_info));
388
389 /* Zero all fields by default. */
390 memset (prev, 0, sizeof (struct frame_info));
391
392 if (next_frame)
393 next_frame->prev = prev;
394 prev->next = next_frame;
395 prev->frame = address;
396
397 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should
398 determine whether any targets *need* INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
399 after INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple way to
400 express what goes on here.
401
402 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places: create_new_frame
403 (where the PC is already set up) and here (where it isn't).
404 INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here, always after
405 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
406
407 The catch is the MIPS, where INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO requires the PC
408 value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other machines appear to
409 require INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO before they can do INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
410
411 We shouldn't need INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more complication to
412 an already overcomplicated part of GDB. gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
413
414 Assuming that some machines need INIT_FRAME_PC after
415 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
416
417 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME()
418 Default version is just create_new_frame (read_fp ()),
419 read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame info would do that (or the
420 local equivalent) and then set the extra fields.
421 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv)
422 Only change here is that create_new_frame would no longer init extra
423 frame info; SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
424 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev)
425 Replace INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and INIT_FRAME_PC. This should
426 also return a flag saying whether to keep the new frame, or
427 whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g. mips) it
428 is really awkward to have FRAME_CHAIN_VALID called *before*
429 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good way to get information
430 deduced in FRAME_CHAIN_VALID into the extra fields of the new frame).
431 std_frame_pc(fromleaf, prev)
432 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does what
433 the default INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines will call it from
434 INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the end, or in the middle).
435 Some machines won't use it.
436 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
437
438 INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf, prev);
439
440 if (INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
441 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
442
443 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
444 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value
445 (see tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
446 INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf, prev);
447
448 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of getting
449 ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures check this
450 in FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems like there is no reason
451 this can't be an architecture-independent check. */
452 if (next_frame != NULL)
453 {
454 if (prev->frame == next_frame->frame
455 && prev->pc == next_frame->pc)
456 {
457 next_frame->prev = NULL;
458 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
459 return NULL;
460 }
461 }
462
463 find_pc_partial_function (prev->pc, &name,
464 (CORE_ADDR *) NULL, (CORE_ADDR *) NULL);
465 if (IN_SIGTRAMP (prev->pc, name))
466 prev->signal_handler_caller = 1;
467
468 return prev;
469 }
470
471 CORE_ADDR
472 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
473 {
474 return frame->pc;
475 }
476
477
478 #ifdef FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS
479 /* XXX - deprecated. This is a compatibility function for targets
480 that do not yet implement FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS. */
481 /* Find the addresses in which registers are saved in FRAME. */
482
483 void
484 get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *frame,
485 struct frame_saved_regs *saved_regs_addr)
486 {
487 if (frame->saved_regs == NULL)
488 {
489 frame->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
490 frame_obstack_alloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
491 }
492 if (saved_regs_addr == NULL)
493 {
494 struct frame_saved_regs saved_regs;
495 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, saved_regs);
496 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, &saved_regs, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
497 }
498 else
499 {
500 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, *saved_regs_addr);
501 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, saved_regs_addr, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
502 }
503 }
504 #endif
505
506 /* Return the innermost lexical block in execution
507 in a specified stack frame. The frame address is assumed valid. */
508
509 struct block *
510 get_frame_block (struct frame_info *frame)
511 {
512 CORE_ADDR pc;
513
514 pc = frame->pc;
515 if (frame->next != 0 && frame->next->signal_handler_caller == 0)
516 /* We are not in the innermost frame and we were not interrupted
517 by a signal. We need to subtract one to get the correct block,
518 in case the call instruction was the last instruction of the block.
519 If there are any machines on which the saved pc does not point to
520 after the call insn, we probably want to make frame->pc point after
521 the call insn anyway. */
522 --pc;
523 return block_for_pc (pc);
524 }
525
526 struct block *
527 get_current_block (void)
528 {
529 return block_for_pc (read_pc ());
530 }
531
532 CORE_ADDR
533 get_pc_function_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
534 {
535 register struct block *bl;
536 register struct symbol *symbol;
537 register struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
538 CORE_ADDR fstart;
539
540 if ((bl = block_for_pc (pc)) != NULL &&
541 (symbol = block_function (bl)) != NULL)
542 {
543 bl = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (symbol);
544 fstart = BLOCK_START (bl);
545 }
546 else if ((msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc)) != NULL)
547 {
548 fstart = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
549 }
550 else
551 {
552 fstart = 0;
553 }
554 return (fstart);
555 }
556
557 /* Return the symbol for the function executing in frame FRAME. */
558
559 struct symbol *
560 get_frame_function (struct frame_info *frame)
561 {
562 register struct block *bl = get_frame_block (frame);
563 if (bl == 0)
564 return 0;
565 return block_function (bl);
566 }
567 \f
568
569 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical block
570 containing the specified pc value and section, or 0 if there is none.
571 PINDEX is a pointer to the index value of the block. If PINDEX
572 is NULL, we don't pass this information back to the caller. */
573
574 struct blockvector *
575 blockvector_for_pc_sect (register CORE_ADDR pc, struct sec *section,
576 int *pindex, struct symtab *symtab)
577 {
578 register struct block *b;
579 register int bot, top, half;
580 struct blockvector *bl;
581
582 if (symtab == 0) /* if no symtab specified by caller */
583 {
584 /* First search all symtabs for one whose file contains our pc */
585 if ((symtab = find_pc_sect_symtab (pc, section)) == 0)
586 return 0;
587 }
588
589 bl = BLOCKVECTOR (symtab);
590 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, 0);
591
592 /* Then search that symtab for the smallest block that wins. */
593 /* Use binary search to find the last block that starts before PC. */
594
595 bot = 0;
596 top = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bl);
597
598 while (top - bot > 1)
599 {
600 half = (top - bot + 1) >> 1;
601 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot + half);
602 if (BLOCK_START (b) <= pc)
603 bot += half;
604 else
605 top = bot + half;
606 }
607
608 /* Now search backward for a block that ends after PC. */
609
610 while (bot >= 0)
611 {
612 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot);
613 if (BLOCK_END (b) > pc)
614 {
615 if (pindex)
616 *pindex = bot;
617 return bl;
618 }
619 bot--;
620 }
621 return 0;
622 }
623
624 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical block
625 containing the specified pc value, or 0 if there is none.
626 Backward compatibility, no section. */
627
628 struct blockvector *
629 blockvector_for_pc (register CORE_ADDR pc, int *pindex)
630 {
631 return blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc),
632 pindex, NULL);
633 }
634
635 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value
636 in the specified section, or 0 if there is none. */
637
638 struct block *
639 block_for_pc_sect (register CORE_ADDR pc, struct sec *section)
640 {
641 register struct blockvector *bl;
642 int index;
643
644 bl = blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, section, &index, NULL);
645 if (bl)
646 return BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, index);
647 return 0;
648 }
649
650 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value,
651 or 0 if there is none. Backward compatibility, no section. */
652
653 struct block *
654 block_for_pc (register CORE_ADDR pc)
655 {
656 return block_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
657 }
658
659 /* Return the function containing pc value PC in section SECTION.
660 Returns 0 if function is not known. */
661
662 struct symbol *
663 find_pc_sect_function (CORE_ADDR pc, struct sec *section)
664 {
665 register struct block *b = block_for_pc_sect (pc, section);
666 if (b == 0)
667 return 0;
668 return block_function (b);
669 }
670
671 /* Return the function containing pc value PC.
672 Returns 0 if function is not known. Backward compatibility, no section */
673
674 struct symbol *
675 find_pc_function (CORE_ADDR pc)
676 {
677 return find_pc_sect_function (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
678 }
679
680 /* These variables are used to cache the most recent result
681 * of find_pc_partial_function. */
682
683 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_low = 0;
684 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_high = 0;
685 static char *cache_pc_function_name = 0;
686 static struct sec *cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
687
688 /* Clear cache, e.g. when symbol table is discarded. */
689
690 void
691 clear_pc_function_cache (void)
692 {
693 cache_pc_function_low = 0;
694 cache_pc_function_high = 0;
695 cache_pc_function_name = (char *) 0;
696 cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
697 }
698
699 /* Finds the "function" (text symbol) that is smaller than PC but
700 greatest of all of the potential text symbols in SECTION. Sets
701 *NAME and/or *ADDRESS conditionally if that pointer is non-null.
702 If ENDADDR is non-null, then set *ENDADDR to be the end of the
703 function (exclusive), but passing ENDADDR as non-null means that
704 the function might cause symbols to be read. This function either
705 succeeds or fails (not halfway succeeds). If it succeeds, it sets
706 *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to real information and returns 1.
707 If it fails, it sets *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to zero and
708 returns 0. */
709
710 int
711 find_pc_sect_partial_function (CORE_ADDR pc, asection *section, char **name,
712 CORE_ADDR *address, CORE_ADDR *endaddr)
713 {
714 struct partial_symtab *pst;
715 struct symbol *f;
716 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
717 struct partial_symbol *psb;
718 struct obj_section *osect;
719 int i;
720 CORE_ADDR mapped_pc;
721
722 mapped_pc = overlay_mapped_address (pc, section);
723
724 if (mapped_pc >= cache_pc_function_low &&
725 mapped_pc < cache_pc_function_high &&
726 section == cache_pc_function_section)
727 goto return_cached_value;
728
729 /* If sigtramp is in the u area, it counts as a function (especially
730 important for step_1). */
731 #if defined SIGTRAMP_START
732 if (IN_SIGTRAMP (mapped_pc, (char *) NULL))
733 {
734 cache_pc_function_low = SIGTRAMP_START (mapped_pc);
735 cache_pc_function_high = SIGTRAMP_END (mapped_pc);
736 cache_pc_function_name = "<sigtramp>";
737 cache_pc_function_section = section;
738 goto return_cached_value;
739 }
740 #endif
741
742 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (mapped_pc, section);
743 pst = find_pc_sect_psymtab (mapped_pc, section);
744 if (pst)
745 {
746 /* Need to read the symbols to get a good value for the end address. */
747 if (endaddr != NULL && !pst->readin)
748 {
749 /* Need to get the terminal in case symbol-reading produces
750 output. */
751 target_terminal_ours_for_output ();
752 PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB (pst);
753 }
754
755 if (pst->readin)
756 {
757 /* Checking whether the msymbol has a larger value is for the
758 "pathological" case mentioned in print_frame_info. */
759 f = find_pc_sect_function (mapped_pc, section);
760 if (f != NULL
761 && (msymbol == NULL
762 || (BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f))
763 >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
764 {
765 cache_pc_function_low = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
766 cache_pc_function_high = BLOCK_END (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
767 cache_pc_function_name = SYMBOL_NAME (f);
768 cache_pc_function_section = section;
769 goto return_cached_value;
770 }
771 }
772 else
773 {
774 /* Now that static symbols go in the minimal symbol table, perhaps
775 we could just ignore the partial symbols. But at least for now
776 we use the partial or minimal symbol, whichever is larger. */
777 psb = find_pc_sect_psymbol (pst, mapped_pc, section);
778
779 if (psb
780 && (msymbol == NULL ||
781 (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb)
782 >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
783 {
784 /* This case isn't being cached currently. */
785 if (address)
786 *address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb);
787 if (name)
788 *name = SYMBOL_NAME (psb);
789 /* endaddr non-NULL can't happen here. */
790 return 1;
791 }
792 }
793 }
794
795 /* Not in the normal symbol tables, see if the pc is in a known section.
796 If it's not, then give up. This ensures that anything beyond the end
797 of the text seg doesn't appear to be part of the last function in the
798 text segment. */
799
800 osect = find_pc_sect_section (mapped_pc, section);
801
802 if (!osect)
803 msymbol = NULL;
804
805 /* Must be in the minimal symbol table. */
806 if (msymbol == NULL)
807 {
808 /* No available symbol. */
809 if (name != NULL)
810 *name = 0;
811 if (address != NULL)
812 *address = 0;
813 if (endaddr != NULL)
814 *endaddr = 0;
815 return 0;
816 }
817
818 cache_pc_function_low = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
819 cache_pc_function_name = SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol);
820 cache_pc_function_section = section;
821
822 /* Use the lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or
823 the end of the section, as the end of the function. */
824
825 /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
826 other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with
827 a different address. */
828
829 for (i = 1; SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL; i++)
830 {
831 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i) != SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)
832 && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol + i) == SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol))
833 break;
834 }
835
836 if (SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL
837 && SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i) < osect->endaddr)
838 cache_pc_function_high = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i);
839 else
840 /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
841 So the end address is the end of the section. */
842 cache_pc_function_high = osect->endaddr;
843
844 return_cached_value:
845
846 if (address)
847 {
848 if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
849 *address = overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_low, section);
850 else
851 *address = cache_pc_function_low;
852 }
853
854 if (name)
855 *name = cache_pc_function_name;
856
857 if (endaddr)
858 {
859 if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
860 {
861 /* Because the high address is actually beyond the end of
862 the function (and therefore possibly beyond the end of
863 the overlay), we must actually convert (high - 1)
864 and then add one to that. */
865
866 *endaddr = 1 + overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_high - 1,
867 section);
868 }
869 else
870 *endaddr = cache_pc_function_high;
871 }
872
873 return 1;
874 }
875
876 /* Backward compatibility, no section argument */
877
878 int
879 find_pc_partial_function (CORE_ADDR pc, char **name, CORE_ADDR *address,
880 CORE_ADDR *endaddr)
881 {
882 asection *section;
883
884 section = find_pc_overlay (pc);
885 return find_pc_sect_partial_function (pc, section, name, address, endaddr);
886 }
887
888 /* Return the innermost stack frame executing inside of BLOCK,
889 or NULL if there is no such frame. If BLOCK is NULL, just return NULL. */
890
891 struct frame_info *
892 block_innermost_frame (struct block *block)
893 {
894 struct frame_info *frame;
895 register CORE_ADDR start;
896 register CORE_ADDR end;
897
898 if (block == NULL)
899 return NULL;
900
901 start = BLOCK_START (block);
902 end = BLOCK_END (block);
903
904 frame = NULL;
905 while (1)
906 {
907 frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
908 if (frame == NULL)
909 return NULL;
910 if (frame->pc >= start && frame->pc < end)
911 return frame;
912 }
913 }
914
915 /* Return the full FRAME which corresponds to the given CORE_ADDR
916 or NULL if no FRAME on the chain corresponds to CORE_ADDR. */
917
918 struct frame_info *
919 find_frame_addr_in_frame_chain (CORE_ADDR frame_addr)
920 {
921 struct frame_info *frame = NULL;
922
923 if (frame_addr == (CORE_ADDR) 0)
924 return NULL;
925
926 while (1)
927 {
928 frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
929 if (frame == NULL)
930 return NULL;
931 if (FRAME_FP (frame) == frame_addr)
932 return frame;
933 }
934 }
935
936 #ifdef SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET
937 /* Get saved user PC for sigtramp from sigcontext for BSD style sigtramp. */
938
939 CORE_ADDR
940 sigtramp_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
941 {
942 CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr;
943 char *buf;
944 int ptrbytes = TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
945 int sigcontext_offs = (2 * TARGET_INT_BIT) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
946
947 buf = alloca (ptrbytes);
948 /* Get sigcontext address, it is the third parameter on the stack. */
949 if (frame->next)
950 sigcontext_addr = read_memory_integer (FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS (frame->next)
951 + FRAME_ARGS_SKIP
952 + sigcontext_offs,
953 ptrbytes);
954 else
955 sigcontext_addr = read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM)
956 + sigcontext_offs,
957 ptrbytes);
958
959 /* Don't cause a memory_error when accessing sigcontext in case the stack
960 layout has changed or the stack is corrupt. */
961 target_read_memory (sigcontext_addr + SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET, buf, ptrbytes);
962 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, ptrbytes);
963 }
964 #endif /* SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET */
965
966
967 /* Are we in a call dummy? The code below which allows DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK
968 below is for infrun.c, which may give the macro a pc without that
969 subtracted out. */
970
971 extern CORE_ADDR text_end;
972
973 int
974 pc_in_call_dummy_before_text_end (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp,
975 CORE_ADDR frame_address)
976 {
977 return ((pc) >= text_end - CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH
978 && (pc) <= text_end + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK);
979 }
980
981 int
982 pc_in_call_dummy_after_text_end (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp,
983 CORE_ADDR frame_address)
984 {
985 return ((pc) >= text_end
986 && (pc) <= text_end + CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK);
987 }
988
989 /* Is the PC in a call dummy? SP and FRAME_ADDRESS are the bottom and
990 top of the stack frame which we are checking, where "bottom" and
991 "top" refer to some section of memory which contains the code for
992 the call dummy. Calls to this macro assume that the contents of
993 SP_REGNUM and FP_REGNUM (or the saved values thereof), respectively,
994 are the things to pass.
995
996 This won't work on the 29k, where SP_REGNUM and FP_REGNUM don't
997 have that meaning, but the 29k doesn't use ON_STACK. This could be
998 fixed by generalizing this scheme, perhaps by passing in a frame
999 and adding a few fields, at least on machines which need them for
1000 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY.
1001
1002 Something simpler, like checking for the stack segment, doesn't work,
1003 since various programs (threads implementations, gcc nested function
1004 stubs, etc) may either allocate stack frames in another segment, or
1005 allocate other kinds of code on the stack. */
1006
1007 int
1008 pc_in_call_dummy_on_stack (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp, CORE_ADDR frame_address)
1009 {
1010 return (INNER_THAN ((sp), (pc))
1011 && (frame_address != 0)
1012 && INNER_THAN ((pc), (frame_address)));
1013 }
1014
1015 int
1016 pc_in_call_dummy_at_entry_point (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp,
1017 CORE_ADDR frame_address)
1018 {
1019 return ((pc) >= CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS ()
1020 && (pc) <= (CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS () + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK));
1021 }
1022
1023
1024 /*
1025 * GENERIC DUMMY FRAMES
1026 *
1027 * The following code serves to maintain the dummy stack frames for
1028 * inferior function calls (ie. when gdb calls into the inferior via
1029 * call_function_by_hand). This code saves the machine state before
1030 * the call in host memory, so we must maintain an independent stack
1031 * and keep it consistant etc. I am attempting to make this code
1032 * generic enough to be used by many targets.
1033 *
1034 * The cheapest and most generic way to do CALL_DUMMY on a new target
1035 * is probably to define CALL_DUMMY to be empty, CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH to
1036 * zero, and CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION to AT_ENTRY. Then you must remember
1037 * to define PUSH_RETURN_ADDRESS, because no call instruction will be
1038 * being executed by the target. Also FRAME_CHAIN_VALID as
1039 * generic_{file,func}_frame_chain_valid and FIX_CALL_DUMMY as
1040 * generic_fix_call_dummy. */
1041
1042 /* Dummy frame. This saves the processor state just prior to setting
1043 up the inferior function call. Older targets save the registers
1044 on the target stack (but that really slows down function calls). */
1045
1046 struct dummy_frame
1047 {
1048 struct dummy_frame *next;
1049
1050 CORE_ADDR pc;
1051 CORE_ADDR fp;
1052 CORE_ADDR sp;
1053 CORE_ADDR top;
1054 char *registers;
1055 };
1056
1057 static struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame_stack = NULL;
1058
1059 /* Function: find_dummy_frame(pc, fp, sp)
1060 Search the stack of dummy frames for one matching the given PC, FP and SP.
1061 This is the work-horse for pc_in_call_dummy and read_register_dummy */
1062
1063 char *
1064 generic_find_dummy_frame (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fp)
1065 {
1066 struct dummy_frame *dummyframe;
1067
1068 if (pc != entry_point_address ())
1069 return 0;
1070
1071 for (dummyframe = dummy_frame_stack; dummyframe != NULL;
1072 dummyframe = dummyframe->next)
1073 if (fp == dummyframe->fp
1074 || fp == dummyframe->sp
1075 || fp == dummyframe->top)
1076 /* The frame in question lies between the saved fp and sp, inclusive */
1077 return dummyframe->registers;
1078
1079 return 0;
1080 }
1081
1082 /* Function: pc_in_call_dummy (pc, fp)
1083 Return true if this is a dummy frame created by gdb for an inferior call */
1084
1085 int
1086 generic_pc_in_call_dummy (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp, CORE_ADDR fp)
1087 {
1088 /* if find_dummy_frame succeeds, then PC is in a call dummy */
1089 /* Note: SP and not FP is passed on. */
1090 return (generic_find_dummy_frame (pc, sp) != 0);
1091 }
1092
1093 /* Function: read_register_dummy
1094 Find a saved register from before GDB calls a function in the inferior */
1095
1096 CORE_ADDR
1097 generic_read_register_dummy (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fp, int regno)
1098 {
1099 char *dummy_regs = generic_find_dummy_frame (pc, fp);
1100
1101 if (dummy_regs)
1102 return extract_address (&dummy_regs[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)],
1103 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regno));
1104 else
1105 return 0;
1106 }
1107
1108 /* Save all the registers on the dummy frame stack. Most ports save the
1109 registers on the target stack. This results in lots of unnecessary memory
1110 references, which are slow when debugging via a serial line. Instead, we
1111 save all the registers internally, and never write them to the stack. The
1112 registers get restored when the called function returns to the entry point,
1113 where a breakpoint is laying in wait. */
1114
1115 void
1116 generic_push_dummy_frame (void)
1117 {
1118 struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame;
1119 CORE_ADDR fp = (get_current_frame ())->frame;
1120
1121 /* check to see if there are stale dummy frames,
1122 perhaps left over from when a longjump took us out of a
1123 function that was called by the debugger */
1124
1125 dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1126 while (dummy_frame)
1127 if (INNER_THAN (dummy_frame->fp, fp)) /* stale -- destroy! */
1128 {
1129 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame->next;
1130 xfree (dummy_frame->registers);
1131 xfree (dummy_frame);
1132 dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1133 }
1134 else
1135 dummy_frame = dummy_frame->next;
1136
1137 dummy_frame = xmalloc (sizeof (struct dummy_frame));
1138 dummy_frame->registers = xmalloc (REGISTER_BYTES);
1139
1140 dummy_frame->pc = read_pc ();
1141 dummy_frame->sp = read_sp ();
1142 dummy_frame->top = dummy_frame->sp;
1143 dummy_frame->fp = fp;
1144 read_register_bytes (0, dummy_frame->registers, REGISTER_BYTES);
1145 dummy_frame->next = dummy_frame_stack;
1146 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame;
1147 }
1148
1149 void
1150 generic_save_dummy_frame_tos (CORE_ADDR sp)
1151 {
1152 dummy_frame_stack->top = sp;
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Restore the machine state from either the saved dummy stack or a
1156 real stack frame. */
1157
1158 void
1159 generic_pop_current_frame (void (*popper) (struct frame_info * frame))
1160 {
1161 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1162
1163 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame))
1164 generic_pop_dummy_frame ();
1165 else
1166 (*popper) (frame);
1167 }
1168
1169 /* Function: pop_dummy_frame
1170 Restore the machine state from a saved dummy stack frame. */
1171
1172 void
1173 generic_pop_dummy_frame (void)
1174 {
1175 struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1176
1177 /* FIXME: what if the first frame isn't the right one, eg..
1178 because one call-by-hand function has done a longjmp into another one? */
1179
1180 if (!dummy_frame)
1181 error ("Can't pop dummy frame!");
1182 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame->next;
1183 write_register_bytes (0, dummy_frame->registers, REGISTER_BYTES);
1184 flush_cached_frames ();
1185
1186 xfree (dummy_frame->registers);
1187 xfree (dummy_frame);
1188 }
1189
1190 /* Function: frame_chain_valid
1191 Returns true for a user frame or a call_function_by_hand dummy frame,
1192 and false for the CRT0 start-up frame. Purpose is to terminate backtrace */
1193
1194 int
1195 generic_file_frame_chain_valid (CORE_ADDR fp, struct frame_info *fi)
1196 {
1197 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (FRAME_SAVED_PC (fi), fp, fp))
1198 return 1; /* don't prune CALL_DUMMY frames */
1199 else /* fall back to default algorithm (see frame.h) */
1200 return (fp != 0
1201 && (INNER_THAN (fi->frame, fp) || fi->frame == fp)
1202 && !inside_entry_file (FRAME_SAVED_PC (fi)));
1203 }
1204
1205 int
1206 generic_func_frame_chain_valid (CORE_ADDR fp, struct frame_info *fi)
1207 {
1208 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY ((fi)->pc, fp, fp))
1209 return 1; /* don't prune CALL_DUMMY frames */
1210 else /* fall back to default algorithm (see frame.h) */
1211 return (fp != 0
1212 && (INNER_THAN (fi->frame, fp) || fi->frame == fp)
1213 && !inside_main_func ((fi)->pc)
1214 && !inside_entry_func ((fi)->pc));
1215 }
1216
1217 /* Function: fix_call_dummy
1218 Stub function. Generic dumy frames typically do not need to fix
1219 the frame being created */
1220
1221 void
1222 generic_fix_call_dummy (char *dummy, CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR fun, int nargs,
1223 struct value **args, struct type *type, int gcc_p)
1224 {
1225 return;
1226 }
1227
1228 /* Function: get_saved_register
1229 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1230 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1231
1232 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1233 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1234 in this implementation.
1235
1236 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1237 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1238 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1239 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1240 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1241
1242 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a REGISTER_BYTE
1243 offset into the registers array. If the value is stored in a dummy
1244 frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1245
1246 To use this implementation, define a function called
1247 "get_saved_register" in your target code, which simply passes all
1248 of its arguments to this function.
1249
1250 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1251
1252 void
1253 generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1254 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
1255 enum lval_type *lval)
1256 {
1257 if (!target_has_registers)
1258 error ("No registers.");
1259
1260 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1261 if (optimized != NULL)
1262 *optimized = 0;
1263
1264 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1265 *addrp = 0;
1266
1267 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1268 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1269 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1270 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1271
1272 while (frame && ((frame = frame->next) != NULL))
1273 {
1274 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame))
1275 {
1276 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1277 *lval = not_lval;
1278 if (raw_buffer)
1279 memcpy (raw_buffer,
1280 generic_find_dummy_frame (frame->pc, frame->frame) +
1281 REGISTER_BYTE (regnum),
1282 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1283 return;
1284 }
1285
1286 FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1287 if (frame->saved_regs != NULL
1288 && frame->saved_regs[regnum] != 0)
1289 {
1290 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1291 *lval = lval_memory;
1292 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1293 {
1294 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1295 store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1296 frame->saved_regs[regnum]);
1297 }
1298 else
1299 {
1300 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1301 *addrp = frame->saved_regs[regnum];
1302 if (raw_buffer)
1303 read_memory (frame->saved_regs[regnum], raw_buffer,
1304 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1305 }
1306 return;
1307 }
1308 }
1309
1310 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1311 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1312
1313 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1314 *lval = lval_register;
1315 if (addrp)
1316 *addrp = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1317 if (raw_buffer)
1318 read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1319 }
1320
1321 void
1322 _initialize_blockframe (void)
1323 {
1324 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1325 }
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