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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / blockframe.c
1 /* Get info from stack frames;
2 convert between frames, blocks, functions and pc values.
3 Copyright 1986, 87, 88, 89, 91, 94, 95, 96, 97, 1998
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21
22 #include "defs.h"
23 #include "symtab.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "symfile.h"
26 #include "objfiles.h"
27 #include "frame.h"
28 #include "gdbcore.h"
29 #include "value.h" /* for read_register */
30 #include "target.h" /* for target_has_stack */
31 #include "inferior.h" /* for read_pc */
32 #include "annotate.h"
33
34 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
35
36 void _initialize_blockframe PARAMS ((void));
37
38 /* A default FRAME_CHAIN_VALID, in the form that is suitable for most
39 targets. If FRAME_CHAIN_VALID returns zero it means that the given
40 frame is the outermost one and has no caller. */
41
42 int
43 default_frame_chain_valid (chain, thisframe)
44 CORE_ADDR chain;
45 struct frame_info *thisframe;
46 {
47 return ((chain) != 0
48 && !inside_main_func ((thisframe) -> pc)
49 && !inside_entry_func ((thisframe) -> pc));
50 }
51
52 /* Use the alternate method of avoiding running up off the end of the
53 frame chain or following frames back into the startup code. See
54 the comments in objfiles.h. */
55
56 int
57 alternate_frame_chain_valid (chain, thisframe)
58 CORE_ADDR chain;
59 struct frame_info *thisframe;
60 {
61 return ((chain) != 0
62 && !inside_entry_file (FRAME_SAVED_PC (thisframe)));
63 }
64
65 /* A very simple method of determining a valid frame */
66
67 int
68 nonnull_frame_chain_valid (chain, thisframe)
69 CORE_ADDR chain;
70 struct frame_info *thisframe;
71 {
72 return ((chain) != 0);
73 }
74
75 /* Is ADDR inside the startup file? Note that if your machine
76 has a way to detect the bottom of the stack, there is no need
77 to call this function from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID; the reason for
78 doing so is that some machines have no way of detecting bottom
79 of stack.
80
81 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
82
83 int
84 inside_entry_file (addr)
85 CORE_ADDR addr;
86 {
87 if (addr == 0)
88 return 1;
89 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
90 return 0;
91 if (CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION == AT_ENTRY_POINT)
92 {
93 /* Do not stop backtracing if the pc is in the call dummy
94 at the entry point. */
95 /* FIXME: Won't always work with zeros for the last two arguments */
96 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (addr, 0, 0))
97 return 0;
98 }
99 return (addr >= symfile_objfile -> ei.entry_file_lowpc &&
100 addr < symfile_objfile -> ei.entry_file_highpc);
101 }
102
103 /* Test a specified PC value to see if it is in the range of addresses
104 that correspond to the main() function. See comments above for why
105 we might want to do this.
106
107 Typically called from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID.
108
109 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
110
111 int
112 inside_main_func (pc)
113 CORE_ADDR pc;
114 {
115 if (pc == 0)
116 return 1;
117 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
118 return 0;
119
120 /* If the addr range is not set up at symbol reading time, set it up now.
121 This is for FRAME_CHAIN_VALID_ALTERNATE. I do this for coff, because
122 it is unable to set it up and symbol reading time. */
123
124 if (symfile_objfile -> ei.main_func_lowpc == INVALID_ENTRY_LOWPC &&
125 symfile_objfile -> ei.main_func_highpc == INVALID_ENTRY_HIGHPC)
126 {
127 struct symbol *mainsym;
128
129 mainsym = lookup_symbol ("main", NULL, VAR_NAMESPACE, NULL, NULL);
130 if (mainsym && SYMBOL_CLASS(mainsym) == LOC_BLOCK)
131 {
132 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_lowpc =
133 BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (mainsym));
134 symfile_objfile->ei.main_func_highpc =
135 BLOCK_END (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (mainsym));
136 }
137 }
138 return (symfile_objfile -> ei.main_func_lowpc <= pc &&
139 symfile_objfile -> ei.main_func_highpc > pc);
140 }
141
142 /* Test a specified PC value to see if it is in the range of addresses
143 that correspond to the process entry point function. See comments
144 in objfiles.h for why we might want to do this.
145
146 Typically called from FRAME_CHAIN_VALID.
147
148 A PC of zero is always considered to be the bottom of the stack. */
149
150 int
151 inside_entry_func (pc)
152 CORE_ADDR pc;
153 {
154 if (pc == 0)
155 return 1;
156 if (symfile_objfile == 0)
157 return 0;
158 if (CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION == AT_ENTRY_POINT)
159 {
160 /* Do not stop backtracing if the pc is in the call dummy
161 at the entry point. */
162 /* FIXME: Won't always work with zeros for the last two arguments */
163 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
164 return 0;
165 }
166 return (symfile_objfile -> ei.entry_func_lowpc <= pc &&
167 symfile_objfile -> ei.entry_func_highpc > pc);
168 }
169
170 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
171
172 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
173
174 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
175 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
176 be local to this module. */
177
178 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
179
180 void *
181 frame_obstack_alloc (size)
182 unsigned long size;
183 {
184 return obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
185 }
186
187 void
188 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (fi)
189 struct frame_info *fi;
190 {
191 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR*)
192 frame_obstack_alloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
193 memset (fi->saved_regs, 0, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
194 }
195
196
197 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. */
198
199 struct frame_info *
200 get_current_frame ()
201 {
202 if (current_frame == NULL)
203 {
204 if (target_has_stack)
205 current_frame = create_new_frame (read_fp (), read_pc ());
206 else
207 error ("No stack.");
208 }
209 return current_frame;
210 }
211
212 void
213 set_current_frame (frame)
214 struct frame_info *frame;
215 {
216 current_frame = frame;
217 }
218
219 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
220 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
221
222 struct frame_info *
223 create_new_frame (addr, pc)
224 CORE_ADDR addr;
225 CORE_ADDR pc;
226 {
227 struct frame_info *fi;
228 char *name;
229
230 fi = (struct frame_info *)
231 obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack,
232 sizeof (struct frame_info));
233
234 /* Arbitrary frame */
235 fi->saved_regs = NULL;
236 fi->next = NULL;
237 fi->prev = NULL;
238 fi->frame = addr;
239 fi->pc = pc;
240 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, (CORE_ADDR *)NULL,(CORE_ADDR *)NULL);
241 fi->signal_handler_caller = IN_SIGTRAMP (fi->pc, name);
242
243 #ifdef INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
244 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
245 #endif
246
247 return fi;
248 }
249
250 /* Return the frame that FRAME calls (NULL if FRAME is the innermost
251 frame). */
252
253 struct frame_info *
254 get_next_frame (frame)
255 struct frame_info *frame;
256 {
257 return frame->next;
258 }
259
260 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
261
262 void
263 flush_cached_frames ()
264 {
265 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
266 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
267 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
268
269 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
270 select_frame (NULL, -1);
271 annotate_frames_invalid ();
272 }
273
274 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
275
276 void
277 reinit_frame_cache ()
278 {
279 flush_cached_frames ();
280
281 /* FIXME: The inferior_pid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
282 if (inferior_pid != 0)
283 {
284 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
285 }
286 }
287
288 /* If a machine allows frameless functions, it should define a macro
289 FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI, FRAMELESS) in param.h. FI is the struct
290 frame_info for the frame, and FRAMELESS should be set to nonzero
291 if it represents a frameless function invocation. */
292
293 /* Return nonzero if the function for this frame lacks a prologue. Many
294 machines can define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION to just call this
295 function. */
296
297 int
298 frameless_look_for_prologue (frame)
299 struct frame_info *frame;
300 {
301 CORE_ADDR func_start, after_prologue;
302 func_start = get_pc_function_start (frame->pc);
303 if (func_start)
304 {
305 func_start += FUNCTION_START_OFFSET;
306 after_prologue = func_start;
307 #ifdef SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P
308 /* This is faster, since only care whether there *is* a prologue,
309 not how long it is. */
310 SKIP_PROLOGUE_FRAMELESS_P (after_prologue);
311 #else
312 SKIP_PROLOGUE (after_prologue);
313 #endif
314 return after_prologue == func_start;
315 }
316 else if (frame->pc == 0)
317 /* A frame with a zero PC is usually created by dereferencing a NULL
318 function pointer, normally causing an immediate core dump of the
319 inferior. Mark function as frameless, as the inferior has no chance
320 of setting up a stack frame. */
321 return 1;
322 else
323 /* If we can't find the start of the function, we don't really
324 know whether the function is frameless, but we should be able
325 to get a reasonable (i.e. best we can do under the
326 circumstances) backtrace by saying that it isn't. */
327 return 0;
328 }
329
330 /* Default a few macros that people seldom redefine. */
331
332 #if !defined (INIT_FRAME_PC)
333 #define INIT_FRAME_PC(fromleaf, prev) \
334 prev->pc = (fromleaf ? SAVED_PC_AFTER_CALL (prev->next) : \
335 prev->next ? FRAME_SAVED_PC (prev->next) : read_pc ());
336 #endif
337
338 #ifndef FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE
339 #define FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE(chain, thisframe) (chain)
340 #endif
341
342 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
343 about the frame that called NEXT_FRAME. Returns NULL
344 if there is no such frame. */
345
346 struct frame_info *
347 get_prev_frame (next_frame)
348 struct frame_info *next_frame;
349 {
350 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
351 struct frame_info *prev;
352 int fromleaf = 0;
353 char *name;
354
355 /* If the requested entry is in the cache, return it.
356 Otherwise, figure out what the address should be for the entry
357 we're about to add to the cache. */
358
359 if (!next_frame)
360 {
361 #if 0
362 /* This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice clean
363 NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no frames.
364 I don't think I've ever seen this message happen otherwise.
365 And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate thing to do. */
366 if (!current_frame)
367 {
368 error ("You haven't set up a process's stack to examine.");
369 }
370 #endif
371
372 return current_frame;
373 }
374
375 /* If we have the prev one, return it */
376 if (next_frame->prev)
377 return next_frame->prev;
378
379 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
380 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
381 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
382 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
383 or isn't leafless. */
384 #ifdef FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION
385 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
386 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if NEXT_FRAME is a
387 frameless function invocation. */
388 if (!(next_frame->next))
389 {
390 FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (next_frame, fromleaf);
391 if (fromleaf)
392 address = FRAME_FP (next_frame);
393 }
394 #endif
395
396 if (!fromleaf)
397 {
398 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
399 actions to be performed here.
400 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
401 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
402 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
403 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
404 anyway).
405
406 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
407 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
408 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
409 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
410 main. */
411 address = FRAME_CHAIN (next_frame);
412 if (!FRAME_CHAIN_VALID (address, next_frame))
413 return 0;
414 address = FRAME_CHAIN_COMBINE (address, next_frame);
415 }
416 if (address == 0)
417 return 0;
418
419 prev = (struct frame_info *)
420 obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack,
421 sizeof (struct frame_info));
422
423 prev->saved_regs = NULL;
424 if (next_frame)
425 next_frame->prev = prev;
426 prev->next = next_frame;
427 prev->prev = (struct frame_info *) 0;
428 prev->frame = address;
429 prev->signal_handler_caller = 0;
430
431 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should
432 determine whether any targets *need* INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
433 after INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple way to
434 express what goes on here.
435
436 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places: create_new_frame
437 (where the PC is already set up) and here (where it isn't).
438 INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here, always after
439 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
440
441 The catch is the MIPS, where INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO requires the PC
442 value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other machines appear to
443 require INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO before they can do INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
444
445 We shouldn't need INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more complication to
446 an already overcomplicated part of GDB. gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
447
448 Assuming that some machines need INIT_FRAME_PC after
449 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
450
451 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME()
452 Default version is just create_new_frame (read_fp ()),
453 read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame info would do that (or the
454 local equivalent) and then set the extra fields.
455 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv)
456 Only change here is that create_new_frame would no longer init extra
457 frame info; SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
458 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev)
459 Replace INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and INIT_FRAME_PC. This should
460 also return a flag saying whether to keep the new frame, or
461 whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g. mips) it
462 is really awkward to have FRAME_CHAIN_VALID called *before*
463 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good way to get information
464 deduced in FRAME_CHAIN_VALID into the extra fields of the new frame).
465 std_frame_pc(fromleaf, prev)
466 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does what
467 the default INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines will call it from
468 INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the end, or in the middle).
469 Some machines won't use it.
470 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
471
472 #ifdef INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST
473 INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf, prev);
474 #endif
475
476 #ifdef INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
477 INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fromleaf, prev);
478 #endif
479
480 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
481 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value
482 (see tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
483 INIT_FRAME_PC(fromleaf, prev);
484
485 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of getting
486 ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures check this
487 in FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems like there is no reason
488 this can't be an architecture-independent check. */
489 if (next_frame != NULL)
490 {
491 if (prev->frame == next_frame->frame
492 && prev->pc == next_frame->pc)
493 {
494 next_frame->prev = NULL;
495 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
496 return NULL;
497 }
498 }
499
500 find_pc_partial_function (prev->pc, &name,
501 (CORE_ADDR *)NULL,(CORE_ADDR *)NULL);
502 if (IN_SIGTRAMP (prev->pc, name))
503 prev->signal_handler_caller = 1;
504
505 return prev;
506 }
507
508 CORE_ADDR
509 get_frame_pc (frame)
510 struct frame_info *frame;
511 {
512 return frame->pc;
513 }
514
515
516 #ifdef FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS
517 /* XXX - deprecated. This is a compatibility function for targets
518 that do not yet implement FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS. */
519 /* Find the addresses in which registers are saved in FRAME. */
520
521 void
522 get_frame_saved_regs (frame, saved_regs_addr)
523 struct frame_info *frame;
524 struct frame_saved_regs *saved_regs_addr;
525 {
526 if (frame->saved_regs == NULL)
527 {
528 frame->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR*)
529 frame_obstack_alloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
530 }
531 if (saved_regs_addr == NULL)
532 {
533 struct frame_saved_regs saved_regs;
534 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, saved_regs);
535 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, &saved_regs, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
536 }
537 else
538 {
539 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, *saved_regs_addr);
540 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, saved_regs_addr, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
541 }
542 }
543 #endif
544
545 /* Return the innermost lexical block in execution
546 in a specified stack frame. The frame address is assumed valid. */
547
548 struct block *
549 get_frame_block (frame)
550 struct frame_info *frame;
551 {
552 CORE_ADDR pc;
553
554 pc = frame->pc;
555 if (frame->next != 0 && frame->next->signal_handler_caller == 0)
556 /* We are not in the innermost frame and we were not interrupted
557 by a signal. We need to subtract one to get the correct block,
558 in case the call instruction was the last instruction of the block.
559 If there are any machines on which the saved pc does not point to
560 after the call insn, we probably want to make frame->pc point after
561 the call insn anyway. */
562 --pc;
563 return block_for_pc (pc);
564 }
565
566 struct block *
567 get_current_block ()
568 {
569 return block_for_pc (read_pc ());
570 }
571
572 CORE_ADDR
573 get_pc_function_start (pc)
574 CORE_ADDR pc;
575 {
576 register struct block *bl;
577 register struct symbol *symbol;
578 register struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
579 CORE_ADDR fstart;
580
581 if ((bl = block_for_pc (pc)) != NULL &&
582 (symbol = block_function (bl)) != NULL)
583 {
584 bl = SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (symbol);
585 fstart = BLOCK_START (bl);
586 }
587 else if ((msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc)) != NULL)
588 {
589 fstart = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
590 }
591 else
592 {
593 fstart = 0;
594 }
595 return (fstart);
596 }
597
598 /* Return the symbol for the function executing in frame FRAME. */
599
600 struct symbol *
601 get_frame_function (frame)
602 struct frame_info *frame;
603 {
604 register struct block *bl = get_frame_block (frame);
605 if (bl == 0)
606 return 0;
607 return block_function (bl);
608 }
609 \f
610
611 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical block
612 containing the specified pc value and section, or 0 if there is none.
613 PINDEX is a pointer to the index value of the block. If PINDEX
614 is NULL, we don't pass this information back to the caller. */
615
616 struct blockvector *
617 blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, section, pindex, symtab)
618 register CORE_ADDR pc;
619 struct sec *section;
620 int *pindex;
621 struct symtab *symtab;
622
623 {
624 register struct block *b;
625 register int bot, top, half;
626 struct blockvector *bl;
627
628 if (symtab == 0) /* if no symtab specified by caller */
629 {
630 /* First search all symtabs for one whose file contains our pc */
631 if ((symtab = find_pc_sect_symtab (pc, section)) == 0)
632 return 0;
633 }
634
635 bl = BLOCKVECTOR (symtab);
636 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, 0);
637
638 /* Then search that symtab for the smallest block that wins. */
639 /* Use binary search to find the last block that starts before PC. */
640
641 bot = 0;
642 top = BLOCKVECTOR_NBLOCKS (bl);
643
644 while (top - bot > 1)
645 {
646 half = (top - bot + 1) >> 1;
647 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot + half);
648 if (BLOCK_START (b) <= pc)
649 bot += half;
650 else
651 top = bot + half;
652 }
653
654 /* Now search backward for a block that ends after PC. */
655
656 while (bot >= 0)
657 {
658 b = BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, bot);
659 if (BLOCK_END (b) >= pc)
660 {
661 if (pindex)
662 *pindex = bot;
663 return bl;
664 }
665 bot--;
666 }
667 return 0;
668 }
669
670 /* Return the blockvector immediately containing the innermost lexical block
671 containing the specified pc value, or 0 if there is none.
672 Backward compatibility, no section. */
673
674 struct blockvector *
675 blockvector_for_pc (pc, pindex)
676 register CORE_ADDR pc;
677 int *pindex;
678 {
679 return blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc),
680 pindex, NULL);
681 }
682
683 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value
684 in the specified section, or 0 if there is none. */
685
686 struct block *
687 block_for_pc_sect (pc, section)
688 register CORE_ADDR pc;
689 struct sec *section;
690 {
691 register struct blockvector *bl;
692 int index;
693
694 bl = blockvector_for_pc_sect (pc, section, &index, NULL);
695 if (bl)
696 return BLOCKVECTOR_BLOCK (bl, index);
697 return 0;
698 }
699
700 /* Return the innermost lexical block containing the specified pc value,
701 or 0 if there is none. Backward compatibility, no section. */
702
703 struct block *
704 block_for_pc (pc)
705 register CORE_ADDR pc;
706 {
707 return block_for_pc_sect (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
708 }
709
710 /* Return the function containing pc value PC in section SECTION.
711 Returns 0 if function is not known. */
712
713 struct symbol *
714 find_pc_sect_function (pc, section)
715 CORE_ADDR pc;
716 struct sec *section;
717 {
718 register struct block *b = block_for_pc_sect (pc, section);
719 if (b == 0)
720 return 0;
721 return block_function (b);
722 }
723
724 /* Return the function containing pc value PC.
725 Returns 0 if function is not known. Backward compatibility, no section */
726
727 struct symbol *
728 find_pc_function (pc)
729 CORE_ADDR pc;
730 {
731 return find_pc_sect_function (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
732 }
733
734 /* These variables are used to cache the most recent result
735 * of find_pc_partial_function. */
736
737 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_low = 0;
738 static CORE_ADDR cache_pc_function_high = 0;
739 static char *cache_pc_function_name = 0;
740 static struct sec *cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
741
742 /* Clear cache, e.g. when symbol table is discarded. */
743
744 void
745 clear_pc_function_cache()
746 {
747 cache_pc_function_low = 0;
748 cache_pc_function_high = 0;
749 cache_pc_function_name = (char *)0;
750 cache_pc_function_section = NULL;
751 }
752
753 /* Finds the "function" (text symbol) that is smaller than PC but
754 greatest of all of the potential text symbols in SECTION. Sets
755 *NAME and/or *ADDRESS conditionally if that pointer is non-null.
756 If ENDADDR is non-null, then set *ENDADDR to be the end of the
757 function (exclusive), but passing ENDADDR as non-null means that
758 the function might cause symbols to be read. This function either
759 succeeds or fails (not halfway succeeds). If it succeeds, it sets
760 *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to real information and returns 1.
761 If it fails, it sets *NAME, *ADDRESS, and *ENDADDR to zero and
762 returns 0. */
763
764 int
765 find_pc_sect_partial_function (pc, section, name, address, endaddr)
766 CORE_ADDR pc;
767 asection *section;
768 char **name;
769 CORE_ADDR *address;
770 CORE_ADDR *endaddr;
771 {
772 struct partial_symtab *pst;
773 struct symbol *f;
774 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
775 struct partial_symbol *psb;
776 struct obj_section *osect;
777 int i;
778 CORE_ADDR mapped_pc;
779
780 mapped_pc = overlay_mapped_address (pc, section);
781
782 if (mapped_pc >= cache_pc_function_low &&
783 mapped_pc < cache_pc_function_high &&
784 section == cache_pc_function_section)
785 goto return_cached_value;
786
787 /* If sigtramp is in the u area, it counts as a function (especially
788 important for step_1). */
789 #if defined SIGTRAMP_START
790 if (IN_SIGTRAMP (mapped_pc, (char *)NULL))
791 {
792 cache_pc_function_low = SIGTRAMP_START (mapped_pc);
793 cache_pc_function_high = SIGTRAMP_END (mapped_pc);
794 cache_pc_function_name = "<sigtramp>";
795 cache_pc_function_section = section;
796 goto return_cached_value;
797 }
798 #endif
799
800 msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (mapped_pc, section);
801 pst = find_pc_sect_psymtab (mapped_pc, section);
802 if (pst)
803 {
804 /* Need to read the symbols to get a good value for the end address. */
805 if (endaddr != NULL && !pst->readin)
806 {
807 /* Need to get the terminal in case symbol-reading produces
808 output. */
809 target_terminal_ours_for_output ();
810 PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB (pst);
811 }
812
813 if (pst->readin)
814 {
815 /* Checking whether the msymbol has a larger value is for the
816 "pathological" case mentioned in print_frame_info. */
817 f = find_pc_sect_function (mapped_pc, section);
818 if (f != NULL
819 && (msymbol == NULL
820 || (BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f))
821 >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
822 {
823 cache_pc_function_low = BLOCK_START (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
824 cache_pc_function_high = BLOCK_END (SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE (f));
825 cache_pc_function_name = SYMBOL_NAME (f);
826 cache_pc_function_section = section;
827 goto return_cached_value;
828 }
829 }
830 else
831 {
832 /* Now that static symbols go in the minimal symbol table, perhaps
833 we could just ignore the partial symbols. But at least for now
834 we use the partial or minimal symbol, whichever is larger. */
835 psb = find_pc_sect_psymbol (pst, mapped_pc, section);
836
837 if (psb
838 && (msymbol == NULL ||
839 (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb)
840 >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))))
841 {
842 /* This case isn't being cached currently. */
843 if (address)
844 *address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (psb);
845 if (name)
846 *name = SYMBOL_NAME (psb);
847 /* endaddr non-NULL can't happen here. */
848 return 1;
849 }
850 }
851 }
852
853 /* Not in the normal symbol tables, see if the pc is in a known section.
854 If it's not, then give up. This ensures that anything beyond the end
855 of the text seg doesn't appear to be part of the last function in the
856 text segment. */
857
858 osect = find_pc_sect_section (mapped_pc, section);
859
860 if (!osect)
861 msymbol = NULL;
862
863 /* Must be in the minimal symbol table. */
864 if (msymbol == NULL)
865 {
866 /* No available symbol. */
867 if (name != NULL)
868 *name = 0;
869 if (address != NULL)
870 *address = 0;
871 if (endaddr != NULL)
872 *endaddr = 0;
873 return 0;
874 }
875
876 cache_pc_function_low = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
877 cache_pc_function_name = SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol);
878 cache_pc_function_section = section;
879
880 /* Use the lesser of the next minimal symbol in the same section, or
881 the end of the section, as the end of the function. */
882
883 /* Step over other symbols at this same address, and symbols in
884 other sections, to find the next symbol in this section with
885 a different address. */
886
887 for (i=1; SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol+i) != NULL; i++)
888 {
889 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol+i) != SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol)
890 && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol+i) == SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol))
891 break;
892 }
893
894 if (SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol + i) != NULL
895 && SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i) < osect->endaddr)
896 cache_pc_function_high = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol + i);
897 else
898 /* We got the start address from the last msymbol in the objfile.
899 So the end address is the end of the section. */
900 cache_pc_function_high = osect->endaddr;
901
902 return_cached_value:
903
904 if (address)
905 {
906 if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
907 *address = overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_low, section);
908 else
909 *address = cache_pc_function_low;
910 }
911
912 if (name)
913 *name = cache_pc_function_name;
914
915 if (endaddr)
916 {
917 if (pc_in_unmapped_range (pc, section))
918 {
919 /* Because the high address is actually beyond the end of
920 the function (and therefore possibly beyond the end of
921 the overlay), we must actually convert (high - 1)
922 and then add one to that. */
923
924 *endaddr = 1 + overlay_unmapped_address (cache_pc_function_high - 1,
925 section);
926 }
927 else
928 *endaddr = cache_pc_function_high;
929 }
930
931 return 1;
932 }
933
934 /* Backward compatibility, no section argument */
935
936 int
937 find_pc_partial_function (pc, name, address, endaddr)
938 CORE_ADDR pc;
939 char **name;
940 CORE_ADDR *address;
941 CORE_ADDR *endaddr;
942 {
943 asection *section;
944
945 section = find_pc_overlay (pc);
946 return find_pc_sect_partial_function (pc, section, name, address, endaddr);
947 }
948
949 /* Return the innermost stack frame executing inside of BLOCK,
950 or NULL if there is no such frame. If BLOCK is NULL, just return NULL. */
951
952 struct frame_info *
953 block_innermost_frame (block)
954 struct block *block;
955 {
956 struct frame_info *frame;
957 register CORE_ADDR start;
958 register CORE_ADDR end;
959
960 if (block == NULL)
961 return NULL;
962
963 start = BLOCK_START (block);
964 end = BLOCK_END (block);
965
966 frame = NULL;
967 while (1)
968 {
969 frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
970 if (frame == NULL)
971 return NULL;
972 if (frame->pc >= start && frame->pc < end)
973 return frame;
974 }
975 }
976
977 /* Return the full FRAME which corresponds to the given CORE_ADDR
978 or NULL if no FRAME on the chain corresponds to CORE_ADDR. */
979
980 struct frame_info *
981 find_frame_addr_in_frame_chain (frame_addr)
982 CORE_ADDR frame_addr;
983 {
984 struct frame_info *frame = NULL;
985
986 if (frame_addr == (CORE_ADDR)0)
987 return NULL;
988
989 while (1)
990 {
991 frame = get_prev_frame (frame);
992 if (frame == NULL)
993 return NULL;
994 if (FRAME_FP (frame) == frame_addr)
995 return frame;
996 }
997 }
998
999 #ifdef SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET
1000 /* Get saved user PC for sigtramp from sigcontext for BSD style sigtramp. */
1001
1002 CORE_ADDR
1003 sigtramp_saved_pc (frame)
1004 struct frame_info *frame;
1005 {
1006 CORE_ADDR sigcontext_addr;
1007 char buf[TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT];
1008 int ptrbytes = TARGET_PTR_BIT / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1009 int sigcontext_offs = (2 * TARGET_INT_BIT) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1010
1011 /* Get sigcontext address, it is the third parameter on the stack. */
1012 if (frame->next)
1013 sigcontext_addr = read_memory_integer (FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS (frame->next)
1014 + FRAME_ARGS_SKIP
1015 + sigcontext_offs,
1016 ptrbytes);
1017 else
1018 sigcontext_addr = read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM)
1019 + sigcontext_offs,
1020 ptrbytes);
1021
1022 /* Don't cause a memory_error when accessing sigcontext in case the stack
1023 layout has changed or the stack is corrupt. */
1024 target_read_memory (sigcontext_addr + SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET, buf, ptrbytes);
1025 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, ptrbytes);
1026 }
1027 #endif /* SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET */
1028
1029
1030 /* Are we in a call dummy? The code below which allows DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK
1031 below is for infrun.c, which may give the macro a pc without that
1032 subtracted out. */
1033
1034 extern CORE_ADDR text_end;
1035
1036 int
1037 pc_in_call_dummy_before_text_end (pc, sp, frame_address)
1038 CORE_ADDR pc;
1039 CORE_ADDR sp;
1040 CORE_ADDR frame_address;
1041 {
1042 return ((pc) >= text_end - CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH
1043 && (pc) <= text_end + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK);
1044 }
1045
1046 int
1047 pc_in_call_dummy_after_text_end (pc, sp, frame_address)
1048 CORE_ADDR pc;
1049 CORE_ADDR sp;
1050 CORE_ADDR frame_address;
1051 {
1052 return ((pc) >= text_end
1053 && (pc) <= text_end + CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK);
1054 }
1055
1056 /* Is the PC in a call dummy? SP and FRAME_ADDRESS are the bottom and
1057 top of the stack frame which we are checking, where "bottom" and
1058 "top" refer to some section of memory which contains the code for
1059 the call dummy. Calls to this macro assume that the contents of
1060 SP_REGNUM and FP_REGNUM (or the saved values thereof), respectively,
1061 are the things to pass.
1062
1063 This won't work on the 29k, where SP_REGNUM and FP_REGNUM don't
1064 have that meaning, but the 29k doesn't use ON_STACK. This could be
1065 fixed by generalizing this scheme, perhaps by passing in a frame
1066 and adding a few fields, at least on machines which need them for
1067 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY.
1068
1069 Something simpler, like checking for the stack segment, doesn't work,
1070 since various programs (threads implementations, gcc nested function
1071 stubs, etc) may either allocate stack frames in another segment, or
1072 allocate other kinds of code on the stack. */
1073
1074 int
1075 pc_in_call_dummy_on_stack (pc, sp, frame_address)
1076 CORE_ADDR pc;
1077 CORE_ADDR sp;
1078 CORE_ADDR frame_address;
1079 {
1080 return (INNER_THAN ((sp), (pc))
1081 && (frame_address != 0)
1082 && INNER_THAN ((pc), (frame_address)));
1083 }
1084
1085 int
1086 pc_in_call_dummy_at_entry_point (pc, sp, frame_address)
1087 CORE_ADDR pc;
1088 CORE_ADDR sp;
1089 CORE_ADDR frame_address;
1090 {
1091 return ((pc) >= CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS ()
1092 && (pc) <= (CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS () + DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK));
1093 }
1094
1095
1096 /*
1097 * GENERIC DUMMY FRAMES
1098 *
1099 * The following code serves to maintain the dummy stack frames for
1100 * inferior function calls (ie. when gdb calls into the inferior via
1101 * call_function_by_hand). This code saves the machine state before
1102 * the call in host memory, so we must maintain an independant stack
1103 * and keep it consistant etc. I am attempting to make this code
1104 * generic enough to be used by many targets.
1105 *
1106 * The cheapest and most generic way to do CALL_DUMMY on a new target
1107 * is probably to define CALL_DUMMY to be empty, CALL_DUMMY_LENGTH to
1108 * zero, and CALL_DUMMY_LOCATION to AT_ENTRY. Then you must remember
1109 * to define PUSH_RETURN_ADDRESS, because no call instruction will be
1110 * being executed by the target. Also FRAME_CHAIN_VALID as
1111 * generic_frame_chain_valid. */
1112
1113 /* Dummy frame. This saves the processor state just prior to setting
1114 up the inferior function call. Older targets save the registers
1115 target stack (but that really slows down function calls). */
1116
1117 struct dummy_frame
1118 {
1119 struct dummy_frame *next;
1120
1121 CORE_ADDR pc;
1122 CORE_ADDR fp;
1123 CORE_ADDR sp;
1124 char *registers;
1125 };
1126
1127 static struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame_stack = NULL;
1128
1129 /* Function: find_dummy_frame(pc, fp, sp)
1130 Search the stack of dummy frames for one matching the given PC, FP and SP.
1131 This is the work-horse for pc_in_call_dummy and read_register_dummy */
1132
1133 char *
1134 generic_find_dummy_frame (pc, fp)
1135 CORE_ADDR pc;
1136 CORE_ADDR fp;
1137 {
1138 struct dummy_frame * dummyframe;
1139
1140 if (pc != entry_point_address ())
1141 return 0;
1142
1143 for (dummyframe = dummy_frame_stack; dummyframe != NULL;
1144 dummyframe = dummyframe->next)
1145 if (fp == dummyframe->fp || fp == dummyframe->sp)
1146 /* The frame in question lies between the saved fp and sp, inclusive */
1147 return dummyframe->registers;
1148
1149 return 0;
1150 }
1151
1152 /* Function: pc_in_call_dummy (pc, fp)
1153 Return true if this is a dummy frame created by gdb for an inferior call */
1154
1155 int
1156 generic_pc_in_call_dummy (pc, sp, fp)
1157 CORE_ADDR pc;
1158 CORE_ADDR sp;
1159 CORE_ADDR fp;
1160 {
1161 /* if find_dummy_frame succeeds, then PC is in a call dummy */
1162 /* Note: SP and not FP is passed on. */
1163 return (generic_find_dummy_frame (pc, sp) != 0);
1164 }
1165
1166 /* Function: read_register_dummy
1167 Find a saved register from before GDB calls a function in the inferior */
1168
1169 CORE_ADDR
1170 generic_read_register_dummy (pc, fp, regno)
1171 CORE_ADDR pc;
1172 CORE_ADDR fp;
1173 int regno;
1174 {
1175 char *dummy_regs = generic_find_dummy_frame (pc, fp);
1176
1177 if (dummy_regs)
1178 return extract_address (&dummy_regs[REGISTER_BYTE (regno)],
1179 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE(regno));
1180 else
1181 return 0;
1182 }
1183
1184 /* Save all the registers on the dummy frame stack. Most ports save the
1185 registers on the target stack. This results in lots of unnecessary memory
1186 references, which are slow when debugging via a serial line. Instead, we
1187 save all the registers internally, and never write them to the stack. The
1188 registers get restored when the called function returns to the entry point,
1189 where a breakpoint is laying in wait. */
1190
1191 void
1192 generic_push_dummy_frame ()
1193 {
1194 struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame;
1195 CORE_ADDR fp = (get_current_frame ())->frame;
1196
1197 /* check to see if there are stale dummy frames,
1198 perhaps left over from when a longjump took us out of a
1199 function that was called by the debugger */
1200
1201 dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1202 while (dummy_frame)
1203 if (INNER_THAN (dummy_frame->fp, fp)) /* stale -- destroy! */
1204 {
1205 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame->next;
1206 free (dummy_frame);
1207 dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1208 }
1209 else
1210 dummy_frame = dummy_frame->next;
1211
1212 dummy_frame = xmalloc (sizeof (struct dummy_frame));
1213 dummy_frame->registers = xmalloc (REGISTER_BYTES);
1214
1215 dummy_frame->pc = read_register (PC_REGNUM);
1216 dummy_frame->sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
1217 dummy_frame->fp = fp;
1218 read_register_bytes (0, dummy_frame->registers, REGISTER_BYTES);
1219 dummy_frame->next = dummy_frame_stack;
1220 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame;
1221 }
1222
1223 /* Function: pop_frame
1224 Restore the machine state from either the saved dummy stack or a
1225 real stack frame. */
1226
1227 void
1228 generic_pop_current_frame (pop)
1229 void (*pop) PARAMS ((struct frame_info *frame));
1230 {
1231 struct frame_info *frame = get_current_frame ();
1232 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame))
1233 generic_pop_dummy_frame ();
1234 else
1235 pop (frame);
1236 }
1237
1238 /* Function: pop_dummy_frame
1239 Restore the machine state from a saved dummy stack frame. */
1240
1241 void
1242 generic_pop_dummy_frame ()
1243 {
1244 struct dummy_frame *dummy_frame = dummy_frame_stack;
1245
1246 /* FIXME: what if the first frame isn't the right one, eg..
1247 because one call-by-hand function has done a longjmp into another one? */
1248
1249 if (!dummy_frame)
1250 error ("Can't pop dummy frame!");
1251 dummy_frame_stack = dummy_frame->next;
1252 write_register_bytes (0, dummy_frame->registers, REGISTER_BYTES);
1253 flush_cached_frames ();
1254
1255 free (dummy_frame->registers);
1256 free (dummy_frame);
1257 }
1258
1259 /* Function: frame_chain_valid
1260 Returns true for a user frame or a call_function_by_hand dummy frame,
1261 and false for the CRT0 start-up frame. Purpose is to terminate backtrace */
1262
1263 int
1264 generic_frame_chain_valid (fp, fi)
1265 CORE_ADDR fp;
1266 struct frame_info *fi;
1267 {
1268 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY(FRAME_SAVED_PC(fi), fp, fp))
1269 return 1; /* don't prune CALL_DUMMY frames */
1270 else /* fall back to default algorithm (see frame.h) */
1271 return (fp != 0
1272 && (INNER_THAN (fi->frame, fp) || fi->frame == fp)
1273 && !inside_entry_file (FRAME_SAVED_PC(fi)));
1274 }
1275
1276 /* Function: get_saved_register
1277 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1278 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1279
1280 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1281 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1282 in this implementation.
1283
1284 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1285 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1286 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1287 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1288 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1289
1290 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory on as a REGISTER_BYTE
1291 offset into the registers array. If the value is stored in a dummy
1292 frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1293
1294 To use this implementation, define a function called
1295 "get_saved_register" in your target code, which simply passes all
1296 of its arguments to this function.
1297
1298 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1299
1300 void
1301 generic_get_saved_register (raw_buffer, optimized, addrp, frame, regnum, lval)
1302 char *raw_buffer;
1303 int *optimized;
1304 CORE_ADDR *addrp;
1305 struct frame_info *frame;
1306 int regnum;
1307 enum lval_type *lval;
1308 {
1309 if (!target_has_registers)
1310 error ("No registers.");
1311
1312 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1313 if (optimized != NULL)
1314 *optimized = 0;
1315
1316 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1317 *addrp = 0;
1318
1319 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1320 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1321 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1322 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1323
1324 while (frame && ((frame = frame->next) != NULL))
1325 {
1326 if (PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (frame->pc, frame->frame, frame->frame))
1327 {
1328 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1329 *lval = not_lval;
1330 if (raw_buffer)
1331 memcpy (raw_buffer,
1332 generic_find_dummy_frame (frame->pc, frame->frame) +
1333 REGISTER_BYTE (regnum),
1334 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1335 return;
1336 }
1337
1338 FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1339 if (frame->saved_regs != NULL
1340 && frame->saved_regs[regnum] != 0)
1341 {
1342 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1343 *lval = lval_memory;
1344 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1345 {
1346 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1347 store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1348 frame->saved_regs[regnum]);
1349 }
1350 else
1351 {
1352 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1353 *addrp = frame->saved_regs[regnum];
1354 if (raw_buffer)
1355 read_memory (frame->saved_regs[regnum], raw_buffer,
1356 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1357 }
1358 return;
1359 }
1360 }
1361
1362 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1363 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1364
1365 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1366 *lval = lval_register;
1367 if (addrp)
1368 *addrp = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1369 if (raw_buffer)
1370 read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1371 }
1372
1373 void
1374 _initialize_blockframe ()
1375 {
1376 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1377 }
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