2002-08-18 Andrew Cagney <ac131313@redhat.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / config / mips / tm-mips.h
1 /* Definitions to make GDB run on a mips box under 4.3bsd.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Per Bothner (bothner@cs.wisc.edu) at U.Wisconsin
6 and by Alessandro Forin (af@cs.cmu.edu) at CMU..
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 #ifndef TM_MIPS_H
26 #define TM_MIPS_H 1
27
28 #define GDB_MULTI_ARCH 1
29
30 #include "regcache.h"
31
32 struct frame_info;
33 struct symbol;
34 struct type;
35 struct value;
36
37 #include <bfd.h>
38 #include "coff/sym.h" /* Needed for PDR below. */
39 #include "coff/symconst.h"
40
41 /* PC should be masked to remove possible MIPS16 flag */
42 #if !defined (GDB_TARGET_MASK_DISAS_PC)
43 #define GDB_TARGET_MASK_DISAS_PC(addr) UNMAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr)
44 #endif
45 #if !defined (GDB_TARGET_UNMASK_DISAS_PC)
46 #define GDB_TARGET_UNMASK_DISAS_PC(addr) MAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr)
47 #endif
48
49 /* The name of the usual type of MIPS processor that is in the target
50 system. */
51
52 #define DEFAULT_MIPS_TYPE "generic"
53
54 /* Return non-zero if PC points to an instruction which will cause a step
55 to execute both the instruction at PC and an instruction at PC+4. */
56 extern int mips_step_skips_delay (CORE_ADDR);
57 #define STEP_SKIPS_DELAY_P (1)
58 #define STEP_SKIPS_DELAY(pc) (mips_step_skips_delay (pc))
59
60 /* Say how long (ordinary) registers are. This is a piece of bogosity
61 used in push_word and a few other places; REGISTER_RAW_SIZE is the
62 real way to know how big a register is. */
63
64 #define REGISTER_SIZE 4
65
66 /* The size of a register. This is predefined in tm-mips64.h. We
67 can't use REGISTER_SIZE because that is used for various other
68 things. */
69
70 #ifndef MIPS_REGSIZE
71 #define MIPS_REGSIZE 4
72 #endif
73
74 /* Number of machine registers */
75
76 #ifndef NUM_REGS
77 #define NUM_REGS 90
78 #endif
79
80 /* Given the register index, return the name of the corresponding
81 register. */
82 extern const char *mips_register_name (int regnr);
83 #define REGISTER_NAME(i) mips_register_name (i)
84
85 /* Initializer for an array of names of registers.
86 There should be NUM_REGS strings in this initializer. */
87
88 #ifndef MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES
89 #define MIPS_REGISTER_NAMES \
90 { "zero", "at", "v0", "v1", "a0", "a1", "a2", "a3", \
91 "t0", "t1", "t2", "t3", "t4", "t5", "t6", "t7", \
92 "s0", "s1", "s2", "s3", "s4", "s5", "s6", "s7", \
93 "t8", "t9", "k0", "k1", "gp", "sp", "s8", "ra", \
94 "sr", "lo", "hi", "bad", "cause","pc", \
95 "f0", "f1", "f2", "f3", "f4", "f5", "f6", "f7", \
96 "f8", "f9", "f10", "f11", "f12", "f13", "f14", "f15", \
97 "f16", "f17", "f18", "f19", "f20", "f21", "f22", "f23",\
98 "f24", "f25", "f26", "f27", "f28", "f29", "f30", "f31",\
99 "fsr", "fir", "fp", "", \
100 "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", \
101 "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", \
102 }
103 #endif
104
105 /* Register numbers of various important registers.
106 Note that some of these values are "real" register numbers,
107 and correspond to the general registers of the machine,
108 and some are "phony" register numbers which are too large
109 to be actual register numbers as far as the user is concerned
110 but do serve to get the desired values when passed to read_register. */
111
112 #define ZERO_REGNUM 0 /* read-only register, always 0 */
113 #define V0_REGNUM 2 /* Function integer return value */
114 #define A0_REGNUM 4 /* Loc of first arg during a subr call */
115 #define T9_REGNUM 25 /* Contains address of callee in PIC */
116 #define SP_REGNUM 29 /* Contains address of top of stack */
117 #define RA_REGNUM 31 /* Contains return address value */
118 #define PS_REGNUM 32 /* Contains processor status */
119 #define HI_REGNUM 34 /* Multiple/divide temp */
120 #define LO_REGNUM 33 /* ... */
121 #define BADVADDR_REGNUM 35 /* bad vaddr for addressing exception */
122 #define CAUSE_REGNUM 36 /* describes last exception */
123 #define PC_REGNUM 37 /* Contains program counter */
124 #define FP0_REGNUM 38 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
125 #define FPA0_REGNUM (FP0_REGNUM+12) /* First float argument register */
126 #define FCRCS_REGNUM 70 /* FP control/status */
127 #define FCRIR_REGNUM 71 /* FP implementation/revision */
128 #define FP_REGNUM 72 /* Pseudo register that contains true address of executing stack frame */
129 #define UNUSED_REGNUM 73 /* Never used, FIXME */
130 #define FIRST_EMBED_REGNUM 74 /* First CP0 register for embedded use */
131 #define PRID_REGNUM 89 /* Processor ID */
132 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM 89 /* Last one */
133
134 /* Total amount of space needed to store our copies of the machine's
135 register state, the array `registers'. */
136
137 #define REGISTER_BYTES (NUM_REGS*MIPS_REGSIZE)
138
139 /* Index within `registers' of the first byte of the space for
140 register N. */
141
142 #define REGISTER_BYTE(N) ((N) * MIPS_REGSIZE)
143
144 /* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
145 register N. */
146
147 #ifndef REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE
148 #define REGISTER_VIRTUAL_TYPE(N) \
149 (((N) >= FP0_REGNUM && (N) < FP0_REGNUM+32) ? builtin_type_float \
150 : ((N) == 32 /*SR*/) ? builtin_type_uint32 \
151 : ((N) >= 70 && (N) <= 89) ? builtin_type_uint32 \
152 : builtin_type_int)
153 #endif
154
155 /* All mips targets store doubles in a register pair with the least
156 significant register in the lower numbered register.
157 If the target is big endian, double register values need conversion
158 between memory and register formats. */
159
160 extern void mips_register_convert_to_type (int regnum,
161 struct type *type,
162 char *buffer);
163 extern void mips_register_convert_from_type (int regnum,
164 struct type *type,
165 char *buffer);
166
167 #define REGISTER_CONVERT_TO_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
168 mips_register_convert_to_type ((n), (type), (buffer))
169
170 #define REGISTER_CONVERT_FROM_TYPE(n, type, buffer) \
171 mips_register_convert_from_type ((n), (type), (buffer))
172
173 /* Store the address of the place in which to copy the structure the
174 subroutine will return. Handled by mips_push_arguments. */
175
176 #define STORE_STRUCT_RETURN(addr, sp)
177 /**/
178
179 /* Extract from an array REGBUF containing the (raw) register state
180 the address in which a function should return its structure value,
181 as a CORE_ADDR (or an expression that can be used as one). */
182 /* The address is passed in a0 upon entry to the function, but when
183 the function exits, the compiler has copied the value to v0. This
184 convention is specified by the System V ABI, so I think we can rely
185 on it. */
186
187 #define DEPRECATED_EXTRACT_STRUCT_VALUE_ADDRESS(REGBUF) \
188 (extract_address (REGBUF + REGISTER_BYTE (V0_REGNUM), \
189 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (V0_REGNUM)))
190
191 \f
192 /* Describe the pointer in each stack frame to the previous stack frame
193 (its caller). */
194
195 /* FRAME_CHAIN takes a frame's nominal address
196 and produces the frame's chain-pointer. */
197
198 #define FRAME_CHAIN(thisframe) (CORE_ADDR) mips_frame_chain (thisframe)
199 extern CORE_ADDR mips_frame_chain (struct frame_info *);
200
201 /* Define other aspects of the stack frame. */
202
203
204 /* A macro that tells us whether the function invocation represented
205 by FI does not have a frame on the stack associated with it. If it
206 does not, FRAMELESS is set to 1, else 0. */
207 /* We handle this differently for mips, and maybe we should not */
208
209 #define FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION(FI) (0)
210
211 /* Saved Pc. */
212
213 #define FRAME_SAVED_PC(FRAME) (mips_frame_saved_pc(FRAME))
214 extern CORE_ADDR mips_frame_saved_pc (struct frame_info *);
215
216 #define FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
217
218 #define FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS(fi) (fi)->frame
219
220 /* Return number of args passed to a frame.
221 Can return -1, meaning no way to tell. */
222
223 #define FRAME_NUM_ARGS(fi) (mips_frame_num_args(fi))
224 extern int mips_frame_num_args (struct frame_info *);
225
226 /* Return number of bytes at start of arglist that are not really args. */
227
228 #define FRAME_ARGS_SKIP 0
229
230 \f
231
232 /* Things needed for making the inferior call functions. */
233
234 /* Stack must be aligned on 32-bit boundaries when synthesizing
235 function calls. We don't need STACK_ALIGN, PUSH_ARGUMENTS will
236 handle it. */
237
238 extern CORE_ADDR mips_push_return_address (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR sp);
239 #define PUSH_RETURN_ADDRESS(PC, SP) (mips_push_return_address ((PC), (SP)))
240
241 /* Push an empty stack frame, to record the current PC, etc. */
242
243 #define PUSH_DUMMY_FRAME mips_push_dummy_frame()
244 extern void mips_push_dummy_frame (void);
245
246 /* Discard from the stack the innermost frame, restoring all registers. */
247
248 #define POP_FRAME mips_pop_frame()
249 extern void mips_pop_frame (void);
250
251 #define CALL_DUMMY_START_OFFSET (0)
252
253 #define CALL_DUMMY_BREAKPOINT_OFFSET (0)
254
255 /* When calling functions on Irix 5 (or any MIPS SVR4 ABI compliant
256 platform), $t9 ($25) (Dest_Reg) contains the address of the callee
257 (used for PIC). It doesn't hurt to do this on other systems; $t9
258 will be ignored. */
259 #define FIX_CALL_DUMMY(dummyname, start_sp, fun, nargs, args, rettype, gcc_p) \
260 write_register(T9_REGNUM, fun)
261
262 #define CALL_DUMMY_ADDRESS() (mips_call_dummy_address ())
263 extern CORE_ADDR mips_call_dummy_address (void);
264
265 /* Special symbol found in blocks associated with routines. We can hang
266 mips_extra_func_info_t's off of this. */
267
268 #define MIPS_EFI_SYMBOL_NAME "__GDB_EFI_INFO__"
269 extern void ecoff_relocate_efi (struct symbol *, CORE_ADDR);
270
271 /* Specific information about a procedure.
272 This overlays the MIPS's PDR records,
273 mipsread.c (ab)uses this to save memory */
274
275 typedef struct mips_extra_func_info
276 {
277 long numargs; /* number of args to procedure (was iopt) */
278 bfd_vma high_addr; /* upper address bound */
279 long frame_adjust; /* offset of FP from SP (used on MIPS16) */
280 PDR pdr; /* Procedure descriptor record */
281 }
282 *mips_extra_func_info_t;
283
284 extern void mips_init_extra_frame_info (int fromleaf, struct frame_info *);
285 #define INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fromleaf, fci) \
286 mips_init_extra_frame_info(fromleaf, fci)
287
288 extern void mips_print_extra_frame_info (struct frame_info *frame);
289 #define PRINT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO(fi) \
290 mips_print_extra_frame_info (fi)
291
292 /* It takes two values to specify a frame on the MIPS.
293
294 In fact, the *PC* is the primary value that sets up a frame. The
295 PC is looked up to see what function it's in; symbol information
296 from that function tells us which register is the frame pointer
297 base, and what offset from there is the "virtual frame pointer".
298 (This is usually an offset from SP.) On most non-MIPS machines,
299 the primary value is the SP, and the PC, if needed, disambiguates
300 multiple functions with the same SP. But on the MIPS we can't do
301 that since the PC is not stored in the same part of the frame every
302 time. This does not seem to be a very clever way to set up frames,
303 but there is nothing we can do about that. */
304
305 #define SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv) setup_arbitrary_frame (argc, argv)
306 extern struct frame_info *setup_arbitrary_frame (int, CORE_ADDR *);
307
308 /* Select the default mips disassembler */
309
310 #define TM_PRINT_INSN_MACH 0
311
312
313 /* These are defined in mdebugread.c and are used in mips-tdep.c */
314 extern CORE_ADDR sigtramp_address, sigtramp_end;
315 extern void fixup_sigtramp (void);
316
317 /* Defined in mips-tdep.c and used in remote-mips.c */
318 extern char *mips_read_processor_type (void);
319
320 /* Functions for dealing with MIPS16 call and return stubs. */
321 #define IN_SOLIB_CALL_TRAMPOLINE(pc, name) mips_in_call_stub (pc, name)
322 #define IN_SOLIB_RETURN_TRAMPOLINE(pc, name) mips_in_return_stub (pc, name)
323 #define SKIP_TRAMPOLINE_CODE(pc) mips_skip_stub (pc)
324 #define IGNORE_HELPER_CALL(pc) mips_ignore_helper (pc)
325 extern int mips_in_call_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name);
326 extern int mips_in_return_stub (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name);
327 extern CORE_ADDR mips_skip_stub (CORE_ADDR pc);
328 extern int mips_ignore_helper (CORE_ADDR pc);
329
330 #ifndef TARGET_MIPS
331 #define TARGET_MIPS
332 #endif
333
334 /* Definitions and declarations used by mips-tdep.c and remote-mips.c */
335 #define MIPS_INSTLEN 4 /* Length of an instruction */
336 #define MIPS16_INSTLEN 2 /* Length of an instruction on MIPS16 */
337 #define MIPS_NUMREGS 32 /* Number of integer or float registers */
338 typedef unsigned long t_inst; /* Integer big enough to hold an instruction */
339
340 /* MIPS16 function addresses are odd (bit 0 is set). Here are some
341 macros to test, set, or clear bit 0 of addresses. */
342 #define IS_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & 1)
343 #define MAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) | 1)
344 #define UNMAKE_MIPS16_ADDR(addr) ((addr) & ~1)
345
346 #endif /* TM_MIPS_H */
347
348 /* Macros for setting and testing a bit in a minimal symbol that
349 marks it as 16-bit function. The MSB of the minimal symbol's
350 "info" field is used for this purpose. This field is already
351 being used to store the symbol size, so the assumption is
352 that the symbol size cannot exceed 2^31.
353
354 ELF_MAKE_MSYMBOL_SPECIAL
355 tests whether an ELF symbol is "special", i.e. refers
356 to a 16-bit function, and sets a "special" bit in a
357 minimal symbol to mark it as a 16-bit function
358 MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL tests the "special" bit in a minimal symbol
359 MSYMBOL_SIZE returns the size of the minimal symbol, i.e.
360 the "info" field with the "special" bit masked out
361 */
362
363 #define ELF_MAKE_MSYMBOL_SPECIAL(sym,msym) \
364 { \
365 if (((elf_symbol_type *)(sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other == STO_MIPS16) { \
366 MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) = (char *) (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym)) | 0x80000000); \
367 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) |= 1; \
368 } \
369 }
370
371 #define MSYMBOL_IS_SPECIAL(msym) \
372 (((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x80000000) != 0)
373 #define MSYMBOL_SIZE(msym) \
374 ((long) MSYMBOL_INFO (msym) & 0x7fffffff)
375
376
377 /* Command to set the processor type. */
378 extern void mips_set_processor_type_command (char *, int);
379
380
381 /* Single step based on where the current instruction will take us. */
382 extern void mips_software_single_step (enum target_signal, int);
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