Initial pass at D language expression parser support.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / d-lang.c
1 /* D language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2005-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of GDB.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "symtab.h"
22 #include "language.h"
23 #include "varobj.h"
24 #include "d-lang.h"
25 #include "c-lang.h"
26 #include "parser-defs.h"
27 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
28
29 /* The name of the symbol to use to get the name of the main subprogram. */
30 static const char D_MAIN[] = "D main";
31
32 /* Function returning the special symbol name used by D for the main
33 procedure in the main program if it is found in minimal symbol list.
34 This function tries to find minimal symbols so that it finds them even
35 if the program was compiled without debugging information. */
36
37 const char *
38 d_main_name (void)
39 {
40 struct bound_minimal_symbol msym;
41
42 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (D_MAIN, NULL, NULL);
43 if (msym.minsym != NULL)
44 return D_MAIN;
45
46 /* No known entry procedure found, the main program is probably not D. */
47 return NULL;
48 }
49
50 /* Implements the la_demangle language_defn routine for language D. */
51
52 char *
53 d_demangle (const char *symbol, int options)
54 {
55 struct obstack tempbuf;
56 char *result;
57
58 if ((symbol == NULL) || (*symbol == '\0'))
59 return NULL;
60 else if (strcmp (symbol, "_Dmain") == 0)
61 return xstrdup ("D main");
62
63 obstack_init (&tempbuf);
64
65 if (strncmp (symbol, "_D", 2) == 0)
66 symbol += 2;
67 else
68 {
69 obstack_free (&tempbuf, NULL);
70 return NULL;
71 }
72
73 if (d_parse_symbol (&tempbuf, symbol) != NULL)
74 {
75 obstack_grow_str0 (&tempbuf, "");
76 result = xstrdup (obstack_finish (&tempbuf));
77 obstack_free (&tempbuf, NULL);
78 }
79 else
80 {
81 obstack_free (&tempbuf, NULL);
82 return NULL;
83 }
84
85 return result;
86 }
87
88 /* Table mapping opcodes into strings for printing operators
89 and precedences of the operators. */
90 static const struct op_print d_op_print_tab[] =
91 {
92 {",", BINOP_COMMA, PREC_COMMA, 0},
93 {"=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
94 {"||", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
95 {"&&", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
96 {"|", BINOP_BITWISE_IOR, PREC_BITWISE_IOR, 0},
97 {"^", BINOP_BITWISE_XOR, PREC_BITWISE_XOR, 0},
98 {"&", BINOP_BITWISE_AND, PREC_BITWISE_AND, 0},
99 {"==", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_ORDER, 0},
100 {"!=", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_ORDER, 0},
101 {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
102 {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
103 {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
104 {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
105 {">>", BINOP_RSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
106 {"<<", BINOP_LSH, PREC_SHIFT, 0},
107 {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
108 {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
109 {"~", BINOP_CONCAT, PREC_ADD, 0},
110 {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
111 {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
112 {"%", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
113 {"^^", BINOP_EXP, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
114 {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
115 {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
116 {"!", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
117 {"~", UNOP_COMPLEMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
118 {"*", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
119 {"&", UNOP_ADDR, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
120 {"sizeof ", UNOP_SIZEOF, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
121 {"++", UNOP_PREINCREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
122 {"--", UNOP_PREDECREMENT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
123 {NULL, 0, 0, 0}
124 };
125
126 /* Mapping of all D basic data types into the language vector. */
127
128 enum d_primitive_types {
129 d_primitive_type_void,
130 d_primitive_type_bool,
131 d_primitive_type_byte,
132 d_primitive_type_ubyte,
133 d_primitive_type_short,
134 d_primitive_type_ushort,
135 d_primitive_type_int,
136 d_primitive_type_uint,
137 d_primitive_type_long,
138 d_primitive_type_ulong,
139 d_primitive_type_cent, /* Signed 128 bit integer. */
140 d_primitive_type_ucent, /* Unsigned 128 bit integer. */
141 d_primitive_type_float,
142 d_primitive_type_double,
143 d_primitive_type_real,
144 d_primitive_type_ifloat, /* Imaginary float types. */
145 d_primitive_type_idouble,
146 d_primitive_type_ireal,
147 d_primitive_type_cfloat, /* Complex number of two float values. */
148 d_primitive_type_cdouble,
149 d_primitive_type_creal,
150 d_primitive_type_char, /* Unsigned character types. */
151 d_primitive_type_wchar,
152 d_primitive_type_dchar,
153 nr_d_primitive_types
154 };
155
156 /* Implements the la_language_arch_info language_defn routine
157 for language D. */
158
159 static void
160 d_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
161 struct language_arch_info *lai)
162 {
163 const struct builtin_d_type *builtin = builtin_d_type (gdbarch);
164
165 lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
166 lai->primitive_type_vector
167 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_d_primitive_types + 1,
168 struct type *);
169
170 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_void]
171 = builtin->builtin_void;
172 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_bool]
173 = builtin->builtin_bool;
174 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_byte]
175 = builtin->builtin_byte;
176 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ubyte]
177 = builtin->builtin_ubyte;
178 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_short]
179 = builtin->builtin_short;
180 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ushort]
181 = builtin->builtin_ushort;
182 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_int]
183 = builtin->builtin_int;
184 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_uint]
185 = builtin->builtin_uint;
186 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_long]
187 = builtin->builtin_long;
188 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ulong]
189 = builtin->builtin_ulong;
190 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cent]
191 = builtin->builtin_cent;
192 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ucent]
193 = builtin->builtin_ucent;
194 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_float]
195 = builtin->builtin_float;
196 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_double]
197 = builtin->builtin_double;
198 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_real]
199 = builtin->builtin_real;
200 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ifloat]
201 = builtin->builtin_ifloat;
202 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_idouble]
203 = builtin->builtin_idouble;
204 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_ireal]
205 = builtin->builtin_ireal;
206 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cfloat]
207 = builtin->builtin_cfloat;
208 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_cdouble]
209 = builtin->builtin_cdouble;
210 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_creal]
211 = builtin->builtin_creal;
212 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_char]
213 = builtin->builtin_char;
214 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_wchar]
215 = builtin->builtin_wchar;
216 lai->primitive_type_vector [d_primitive_type_dchar]
217 = builtin->builtin_dchar;
218
219 lai->bool_type_symbol = "bool";
220 lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
221 }
222
223 static const struct language_defn d_language_defn =
224 {
225 "d",
226 "D",
227 language_d,
228 range_check_off,
229 case_sensitive_on,
230 array_row_major,
231 macro_expansion_no,
232 &exp_descriptor_c,
233 d_parse,
234 d_error,
235 null_post_parser,
236 c_printchar, /* Print a character constant. */
237 c_printstr, /* Function to print string constant. */
238 c_emit_char, /* Print a single char. */
239 c_print_type, /* Print a type using appropriate syntax. */
240 c_print_typedef, /* Print a typedef using appropriate
241 syntax. */
242 d_val_print, /* Print a value using appropriate syntax. */
243 c_value_print, /* Print a top-level value. */
244 default_read_var_value, /* la_read_var_value */
245 NULL, /* Language specific skip_trampoline. */
246 "this",
247 basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal,
248 basic_lookup_transparent_type,
249 d_demangle, /* Language specific symbol demangler. */
250 NULL, /* Language specific
251 class_name_from_physname. */
252 d_op_print_tab, /* Expression operators for printing. */
253 1, /* C-style arrays. */
254 0, /* String lower bound. */
255 default_word_break_characters,
256 default_make_symbol_completion_list,
257 d_language_arch_info,
258 default_print_array_index,
259 default_pass_by_reference,
260 c_get_string,
261 NULL, /* la_get_symbol_name_cmp */
262 iterate_over_symbols,
263 &default_varobj_ops,
264 LANG_MAGIC
265 };
266
267 /* Build all D language types for the specified architecture. */
268
269 static void *
270 build_d_types (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
271 {
272 struct builtin_d_type *builtin_d_type
273 = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct builtin_d_type);
274
275 /* Basic types. */
276 builtin_d_type->builtin_void
277 = arch_type (gdbarch, TYPE_CODE_VOID, 1, "void");
278 builtin_d_type->builtin_bool
279 = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "bool");
280 builtin_d_type->builtin_byte
281 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 8, 0, "byte");
282 builtin_d_type->builtin_ubyte
283 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "ubyte");
284 builtin_d_type->builtin_short
285 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 16, 0, "short");
286 builtin_d_type->builtin_ushort
287 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 16, 1, "ushort");
288 builtin_d_type->builtin_int
289 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 32, 0, "int");
290 builtin_d_type->builtin_uint
291 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 32, 1, "uint");
292 builtin_d_type->builtin_long
293 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 64, 0, "long");
294 builtin_d_type->builtin_ulong
295 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 64, 1, "ulong");
296 builtin_d_type->builtin_cent
297 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 128, 0, "cent");
298 builtin_d_type->builtin_ucent
299 = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, 128, 1, "ucent");
300 builtin_d_type->builtin_float
301 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
302 "float", NULL);
303 builtin_d_type->builtin_double
304 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
305 "double", NULL);
306 builtin_d_type->builtin_real
307 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
308 "real", NULL);
309
310 TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (builtin_d_type->builtin_byte)
311 |= TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_NOTTEXT;
312 TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAGS (builtin_d_type->builtin_ubyte)
313 |= TYPE_INSTANCE_FLAG_NOTTEXT;
314
315 /* Imaginary and complex types. */
316 builtin_d_type->builtin_ifloat
317 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch),
318 "ifloat", NULL);
319 builtin_d_type->builtin_idouble
320 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_double_bit (gdbarch),
321 "idouble", NULL);
322 builtin_d_type->builtin_ireal
323 = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch),
324 "ireal", NULL);
325 builtin_d_type->builtin_cfloat
326 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "cfloat",
327 builtin_d_type->builtin_float);
328 builtin_d_type->builtin_cdouble
329 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "cdouble",
330 builtin_d_type->builtin_double);
331 builtin_d_type->builtin_creal
332 = arch_complex_type (gdbarch, "creal",
333 builtin_d_type->builtin_real);
334
335 /* Character types. */
336 builtin_d_type->builtin_char
337 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 8, 1, "char");
338 builtin_d_type->builtin_wchar
339 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 16, 1, "wchar");
340 builtin_d_type->builtin_dchar
341 = arch_character_type (gdbarch, 32, 1, "dchar");
342
343 return builtin_d_type;
344 }
345
346 static struct gdbarch_data *d_type_data;
347
348 /* Return the D type table for the specified architecture. */
349
350 const struct builtin_d_type *
351 builtin_d_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
352 {
353 return gdbarch_data (gdbarch, d_type_data);
354 }
355
356 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
357 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_d_language;
358
359 void
360 _initialize_d_language (void)
361 {
362 d_type_data = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (build_d_types);
363
364 add_language (&d_language_defn);
365 }
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