Add support for enabling/disabling individual pretty-printers.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / dwarf2-frame.c
1 /* Frame unwinder for frames with DWARF Call Frame Information.
2
3 Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 Contributed by Mark Kettenis.
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "dwarf2expr.h"
25 #include "dwarf2.h"
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "frame-base.h"
28 #include "frame-unwind.h"
29 #include "gdbcore.h"
30 #include "gdbtypes.h"
31 #include "symtab.h"
32 #include "objfiles.h"
33 #include "regcache.h"
34 #include "value.h"
35
36 #include "gdb_assert.h"
37 #include "gdb_string.h"
38
39 #include "complaints.h"
40 #include "dwarf2-frame.h"
41
42 struct comp_unit;
43
44 /* Call Frame Information (CFI). */
45
46 /* Common Information Entry (CIE). */
47
48 struct dwarf2_cie
49 {
50 /* Computation Unit for this CIE. */
51 struct comp_unit *unit;
52
53 /* Offset into the .debug_frame section where this CIE was found.
54 Used to identify this CIE. */
55 ULONGEST cie_pointer;
56
57 /* Constant that is factored out of all advance location
58 instructions. */
59 ULONGEST code_alignment_factor;
60
61 /* Constants that is factored out of all offset instructions. */
62 LONGEST data_alignment_factor;
63
64 /* Return address column. */
65 ULONGEST return_address_register;
66
67 /* Instruction sequence to initialize a register set. */
68 gdb_byte *initial_instructions;
69 gdb_byte *end;
70
71 /* Saved augmentation, in case it's needed later. */
72 char *augmentation;
73
74 /* Encoding of addresses. */
75 gdb_byte encoding;
76
77 /* Target address size in bytes. */
78 int addr_size;
79
80 /* True if a 'z' augmentation existed. */
81 unsigned char saw_z_augmentation;
82
83 /* True if an 'S' augmentation existed. */
84 unsigned char signal_frame;
85
86 /* The version recorded in the CIE. */
87 unsigned char version;
88
89 /* The segment size. */
90 unsigned char segment_size;
91 };
92
93 struct dwarf2_cie_table
94 {
95 int num_entries;
96 struct dwarf2_cie **entries;
97 };
98
99 /* Frame Description Entry (FDE). */
100
101 struct dwarf2_fde
102 {
103 /* CIE for this FDE. */
104 struct dwarf2_cie *cie;
105
106 /* First location associated with this FDE. */
107 CORE_ADDR initial_location;
108
109 /* Number of bytes of program instructions described by this FDE. */
110 CORE_ADDR address_range;
111
112 /* Instruction sequence. */
113 gdb_byte *instructions;
114 gdb_byte *end;
115
116 /* True if this FDE is read from a .eh_frame instead of a .debug_frame
117 section. */
118 unsigned char eh_frame_p;
119 };
120
121 struct dwarf2_fde_table
122 {
123 int num_entries;
124 struct dwarf2_fde **entries;
125 };
126
127 /* A minimal decoding of DWARF2 compilation units. We only decode
128 what's needed to get to the call frame information. */
129
130 struct comp_unit
131 {
132 /* Keep the bfd convenient. */
133 bfd *abfd;
134
135 struct objfile *objfile;
136
137 /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section loaded into memory. */
138 gdb_byte *dwarf_frame_buffer;
139
140 /* Length of the loaded .debug_frame section. */
141 bfd_size_type dwarf_frame_size;
142
143 /* Pointer to the .debug_frame section. */
144 asection *dwarf_frame_section;
145
146 /* Base for DW_EH_PE_datarel encodings. */
147 bfd_vma dbase;
148
149 /* Base for DW_EH_PE_textrel encodings. */
150 bfd_vma tbase;
151 };
152
153 static struct dwarf2_fde *dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc);
154
155 static int dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
156 int eh_frame_p);
157
158 static CORE_ADDR read_encoded_value (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte encoding,
159 int ptr_len, const gdb_byte *buf,
160 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr,
161 CORE_ADDR func_base);
162 \f
163
164 /* Structure describing a frame state. */
165
166 struct dwarf2_frame_state
167 {
168 /* Each register save state can be described in terms of a CFA slot,
169 another register, or a location expression. */
170 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info
171 {
172 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
173 int num_regs;
174
175 LONGEST cfa_offset;
176 ULONGEST cfa_reg;
177 enum {
178 CFA_UNSET,
179 CFA_REG_OFFSET,
180 CFA_EXP
181 } cfa_how;
182 const gdb_byte *cfa_exp;
183
184 /* Used to implement DW_CFA_remember_state. */
185 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *prev;
186 } regs;
187
188 /* The PC described by the current frame state. */
189 CORE_ADDR pc;
190
191 /* Initial register set from the CIE.
192 Used to implement DW_CFA_restore. */
193 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info initial;
194
195 /* The information we care about from the CIE. */
196 LONGEST data_align;
197 ULONGEST code_align;
198 ULONGEST retaddr_column;
199
200 /* Flags for known producer quirks. */
201
202 /* The ARM compilers, in DWARF2 mode, assume that DW_CFA_def_cfa
203 and DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset takes a factored offset. */
204 int armcc_cfa_offsets_sf;
205
206 /* The ARM compilers, in DWARF2 or DWARF3 mode, may assume that
207 the CFA is defined as REG - OFFSET rather than REG + OFFSET. */
208 int armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed;
209 };
210
211 /* Store the length the expression for the CFA in the `cfa_reg' field,
212 which is unused in that case. */
213 #define cfa_exp_len cfa_reg
214
215 /* Assert that the register set RS is large enough to store gdbarch_num_regs
216 columns. If necessary, enlarge the register set. */
217
218 static void
219 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs,
220 int num_regs)
221 {
222 size_t size = sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
223
224 if (num_regs <= rs->num_regs)
225 return;
226
227 rs->reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *)
228 xrealloc (rs->reg, num_regs * size);
229
230 /* Initialize newly allocated registers. */
231 memset (rs->reg + rs->num_regs, 0, (num_regs - rs->num_regs) * size);
232 rs->num_regs = num_regs;
233 }
234
235 /* Copy the register columns in register set RS into newly allocated
236 memory and return a pointer to this newly created copy. */
237
238 static struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *
239 dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs)
240 {
241 size_t size = rs->num_regs * sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
242 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
243
244 reg = (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *) xmalloc (size);
245 memcpy (reg, rs->reg, size);
246
247 return reg;
248 }
249
250 /* Release the memory allocated to register set RS. */
251
252 static void
253 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *rs)
254 {
255 if (rs)
256 {
257 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (rs->prev);
258
259 xfree (rs->reg);
260 xfree (rs);
261 }
262 }
263
264 /* Release the memory allocated to the frame state FS. */
265
266 static void
267 dwarf2_frame_state_free (void *p)
268 {
269 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs = p;
270
271 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->initial.prev);
272 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev);
273 xfree (fs->initial.reg);
274 xfree (fs->regs.reg);
275 xfree (fs);
276 }
277 \f
278
279 /* Helper functions for execute_stack_op. */
280
281 static CORE_ADDR
282 read_reg (void *baton, int reg)
283 {
284 struct frame_info *this_frame = (struct frame_info *) baton;
285 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
286 int regnum;
287 gdb_byte *buf;
288
289 regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg);
290
291 buf = alloca (register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
292 get_frame_register (this_frame, regnum, buf);
293
294 /* Convert the register to an integer. This returns a LONGEST
295 rather than a CORE_ADDR, but unpack_pointer does the same thing
296 under the covers, and this makes more sense for non-pointer
297 registers. Maybe read_reg and the associated interfaces should
298 deal with "struct value" instead of CORE_ADDR. */
299 return unpack_long (register_type (gdbarch, regnum), buf);
300 }
301
302 static void
303 read_mem (void *baton, gdb_byte *buf, CORE_ADDR addr, size_t len)
304 {
305 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
306 }
307
308 static void
309 no_get_frame_base (void *baton, const gdb_byte **start, size_t *length)
310 {
311 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
312 _("Support for DW_OP_fbreg is unimplemented"));
313 }
314
315 /* Helper function for execute_stack_op. */
316
317 static CORE_ADDR
318 no_get_frame_cfa (void *baton)
319 {
320 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
321 _("Support for DW_OP_call_frame_cfa is unimplemented"));
322 }
323
324 static CORE_ADDR
325 no_get_tls_address (void *baton, CORE_ADDR offset)
326 {
327 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
328 _("Support for DW_OP_GNU_push_tls_address is unimplemented"));
329 }
330
331 /* Execute the required actions for both the DW_CFA_restore and
332 DW_CFA_restore_extended instructions. */
333 static void
334 dwarf2_restore_rule (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, ULONGEST reg_num,
335 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs, int eh_frame_p)
336 {
337 ULONGEST reg;
338
339 gdb_assert (fs->initial.reg);
340 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg_num, eh_frame_p);
341 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
342
343 /* Check if this register was explicitly initialized in the
344 CIE initial instructions. If not, default the rule to
345 UNSPECIFIED. */
346 if (reg < fs->initial.num_regs)
347 fs->regs.reg[reg] = fs->initial.reg[reg];
348 else
349 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED;
350
351 if (fs->regs.reg[reg].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
352 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
353 incomplete CFI data; DW_CFA_restore unspecified\n\
354 register %s (#%d) at %s"),
355 gdbarch_register_name
356 (gdbarch, gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg)),
357 gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, reg),
358 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
359 }
360
361 static CORE_ADDR
362 execute_stack_op (const gdb_byte *exp, ULONGEST len, int addr_size,
363 struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR initial,
364 int initial_in_stack_memory)
365 {
366 struct dwarf_expr_context *ctx;
367 CORE_ADDR result;
368 struct cleanup *old_chain;
369
370 ctx = new_dwarf_expr_context ();
371 old_chain = make_cleanup_free_dwarf_expr_context (ctx);
372
373 ctx->gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
374 ctx->addr_size = addr_size;
375 ctx->baton = this_frame;
376 ctx->read_reg = read_reg;
377 ctx->read_mem = read_mem;
378 ctx->get_frame_base = no_get_frame_base;
379 ctx->get_frame_cfa = no_get_frame_cfa;
380 ctx->get_tls_address = no_get_tls_address;
381
382 dwarf_expr_push (ctx, initial, initial_in_stack_memory);
383 dwarf_expr_eval (ctx, exp, len);
384 result = dwarf_expr_fetch (ctx, 0);
385
386 if (ctx->location == DWARF_VALUE_REGISTER)
387 result = read_reg (this_frame, result);
388 else if (ctx->location != DWARF_VALUE_MEMORY)
389 {
390 /* This is actually invalid DWARF, but if we ever do run across
391 it somehow, we might as well support it. So, instead, report
392 it as unimplemented. */
393 error (_("Not implemented: computing unwound register using explicit value operator"));
394 }
395
396 do_cleanups (old_chain);
397
398 return result;
399 }
400 \f
401
402 static void
403 execute_cfa_program (struct dwarf2_fde *fde, const gdb_byte *insn_ptr,
404 const gdb_byte *insn_end, struct frame_info *this_frame,
405 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs)
406 {
407 int eh_frame_p = fde->eh_frame_p;
408 CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
409 int bytes_read;
410 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
411 enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
412
413 while (insn_ptr < insn_end && fs->pc <= pc)
414 {
415 gdb_byte insn = *insn_ptr++;
416 ULONGEST utmp, reg;
417 LONGEST offset;
418
419 if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_advance_loc)
420 fs->pc += (insn & 0x3f) * fs->code_align;
421 else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_offset)
422 {
423 reg = insn & 0x3f;
424 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
425 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
426 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
427 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
428 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
429 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
430 }
431 else if ((insn & 0xc0) == DW_CFA_restore)
432 {
433 reg = insn & 0x3f;
434 dwarf2_restore_rule (gdbarch, reg, fs, eh_frame_p);
435 }
436 else
437 {
438 switch (insn)
439 {
440 case DW_CFA_set_loc:
441 fs->pc = read_encoded_value (fde->cie->unit, fde->cie->encoding,
442 fde->cie->addr_size, insn_ptr,
443 &bytes_read, fde->initial_location);
444 /* Apply the objfile offset for relocatable objects. */
445 fs->pc += ANOFFSET (fde->cie->unit->objfile->section_offsets,
446 SECT_OFF_TEXT (fde->cie->unit->objfile));
447 insn_ptr += bytes_read;
448 break;
449
450 case DW_CFA_advance_loc1:
451 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 1, byte_order);
452 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
453 insn_ptr++;
454 break;
455 case DW_CFA_advance_loc2:
456 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 2, byte_order);
457 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
458 insn_ptr += 2;
459 break;
460 case DW_CFA_advance_loc4:
461 utmp = extract_unsigned_integer (insn_ptr, 4, byte_order);
462 fs->pc += utmp * fs->code_align;
463 insn_ptr += 4;
464 break;
465
466 case DW_CFA_offset_extended:
467 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
468 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
469 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
470 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
471 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
472 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
473 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
474 break;
475
476 case DW_CFA_restore_extended:
477 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
478 dwarf2_restore_rule (gdbarch, reg, fs, eh_frame_p);
479 break;
480
481 case DW_CFA_undefined:
482 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
483 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
484 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
485 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED;
486 break;
487
488 case DW_CFA_same_value:
489 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
490 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
491 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
492 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE;
493 break;
494
495 case DW_CFA_register:
496 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
497 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
498 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
499 utmp = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, utmp, eh_frame_p);
500 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
501 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
502 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.reg = utmp;
503 break;
504
505 case DW_CFA_remember_state:
506 {
507 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *new_rs;
508
509 new_rs = XMALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info);
510 *new_rs = fs->regs;
511 fs->regs.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs);
512 fs->regs.prev = new_rs;
513 }
514 break;
515
516 case DW_CFA_restore_state:
517 {
518 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg_info *old_rs = fs->regs.prev;
519
520 if (old_rs == NULL)
521 {
522 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
523 bad CFI data; mismatched DW_CFA_restore_state at %s"),
524 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
525 }
526 else
527 {
528 xfree (fs->regs.reg);
529 fs->regs = *old_rs;
530 xfree (old_rs);
531 }
532 }
533 break;
534
535 case DW_CFA_def_cfa:
536 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
537 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
538
539 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf)
540 utmp *= fs->data_align;
541
542 fs->regs.cfa_offset = utmp;
543 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
544 break;
545
546 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register:
547 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
548 fs->regs.cfa_reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
549 fs->regs.cfa_reg,
550 eh_frame_p);
551 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
552 break;
553
554 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset:
555 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
556
557 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf)
558 utmp *= fs->data_align;
559
560 fs->regs.cfa_offset = utmp;
561 /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */
562 break;
563
564 case DW_CFA_nop:
565 break;
566
567 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression:
568 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end,
569 &fs->regs.cfa_exp_len);
570 fs->regs.cfa_exp = insn_ptr;
571 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_EXP;
572 insn_ptr += fs->regs.cfa_exp_len;
573 break;
574
575 case DW_CFA_expression:
576 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
577 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
578 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
579 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
580 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.exp = insn_ptr;
581 fs->regs.reg[reg].exp_len = utmp;
582 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_EXP;
583 insn_ptr += utmp;
584 break;
585
586 case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf:
587 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
588 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
589 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
590 offset *= fs->data_align;
591 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
592 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
593 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
594 break;
595
596 case DW_CFA_val_offset:
597 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
598 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
599 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
600 offset = utmp * fs->data_align;
601 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET;
602 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
603 break;
604
605 case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf:
606 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
607 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
608 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
609 offset *= fs->data_align;
610 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET;
611 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = offset;
612 break;
613
614 case DW_CFA_val_expression:
615 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
616 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
617 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
618 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.exp = insn_ptr;
619 fs->regs.reg[reg].exp_len = utmp;
620 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_EXP;
621 insn_ptr += utmp;
622 break;
623
624 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf:
625 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &fs->regs.cfa_reg);
626 fs->regs.cfa_reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
627 fs->regs.cfa_reg,
628 eh_frame_p);
629 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
630 fs->regs.cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align;
631 fs->regs.cfa_how = CFA_REG_OFFSET;
632 break;
633
634 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf:
635 insn_ptr = read_sleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
636 fs->regs.cfa_offset = offset * fs->data_align;
637 /* cfa_how deliberately not set. */
638 break;
639
640 case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save:
641 /* This is SPARC-specific code, and contains hard-coded
642 constants for the register numbering scheme used by
643 GCC. Rather than having a architecture-specific
644 operation that's only ever used by a single
645 architecture, we provide the implementation here.
646 Incidentally that's what GCC does too in its
647 unwinder. */
648 {
649 int size = register_size (gdbarch, 0);
650
651 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, 32);
652 for (reg = 8; reg < 16; reg++)
653 {
654 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
655 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.reg = reg + 16;
656 }
657 for (reg = 16; reg < 32; reg++)
658 {
659 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
660 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = (reg - 16) * size;
661 }
662 }
663 break;
664
665 case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:
666 /* Ignored. */
667 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &utmp);
668 break;
669
670 case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended:
671 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &reg);
672 reg = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch, reg, eh_frame_p);
673 insn_ptr = read_uleb128 (insn_ptr, insn_end, &offset);
674 offset *= fs->data_align;
675 dwarf2_frame_state_alloc_regs (&fs->regs, reg + 1);
676 fs->regs.reg[reg].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET;
677 fs->regs.reg[reg].loc.offset = -offset;
678 break;
679
680 default:
681 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown CFI encountered."));
682 }
683 }
684 }
685
686 /* Don't allow remember/restore between CIE and FDE programs. */
687 dwarf2_frame_state_free_regs (fs->regs.prev);
688 fs->regs.prev = NULL;
689 }
690 \f
691
692 /* Architecture-specific operations. */
693
694 /* Per-architecture data key. */
695 static struct gdbarch_data *dwarf2_frame_data;
696
697 struct dwarf2_frame_ops
698 {
699 /* Pre-initialize the register state REG for register REGNUM. */
700 void (*init_reg) (struct gdbarch *, int, struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *,
701 struct frame_info *);
702
703 /* Check whether the THIS_FRAME is a signal trampoline. */
704 int (*signal_frame_p) (struct gdbarch *, struct frame_info *);
705
706 /* Convert .eh_frame register number to DWARF register number, or
707 adjust .debug_frame register number. */
708 int (*adjust_regnum) (struct gdbarch *, int, int);
709 };
710
711 /* Default architecture-specific register state initialization
712 function. */
713
714 static void
715 dwarf2_frame_default_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
716 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
717 struct frame_info *this_frame)
718 {
719 /* If we have a register that acts as a program counter, mark it as
720 a destination for the return address. If we have a register that
721 serves as the stack pointer, arrange for it to be filled with the
722 call frame address (CFA). The other registers are marked as
723 unspecified.
724
725 We copy the return address to the program counter, since many
726 parts in GDB assume that it is possible to get the return address
727 by unwinding the program counter register. However, on ISA's
728 with a dedicated return address register, the CFI usually only
729 contains information to unwind that return address register.
730
731 The reason we're treating the stack pointer special here is
732 because in many cases GCC doesn't emit CFI for the stack pointer
733 and implicitly assumes that it is equal to the CFA. This makes
734 some sense since the DWARF specification (version 3, draft 8,
735 p. 102) says that:
736
737 "Typically, the CFA is defined to be the value of the stack
738 pointer at the call site in the previous frame (which may be
739 different from its value on entry to the current frame)."
740
741 However, this isn't true for all platforms supported by GCC
742 (e.g. IBM S/390 and zSeries). Those architectures should provide
743 their own architecture-specific initialization function. */
744
745 if (regnum == gdbarch_pc_regnum (gdbarch))
746 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA;
747 else if (regnum == gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch))
748 reg->how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA;
749 }
750
751 /* Return a default for the architecture-specific operations. */
752
753 static void *
754 dwarf2_frame_init (struct obstack *obstack)
755 {
756 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops;
757
758 ops = OBSTACK_ZALLOC (obstack, struct dwarf2_frame_ops);
759 ops->init_reg = dwarf2_frame_default_init_reg;
760 return ops;
761 }
762
763 /* Set the architecture-specific register state initialization
764 function for GDBARCH to INIT_REG. */
765
766 void
767 dwarf2_frame_set_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
768 void (*init_reg) (struct gdbarch *, int,
769 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *,
770 struct frame_info *))
771 {
772 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
773
774 ops->init_reg = init_reg;
775 }
776
777 /* Pre-initialize the register state REG for register REGNUM. */
778
779 static void
780 dwarf2_frame_init_reg (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum,
781 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg,
782 struct frame_info *this_frame)
783 {
784 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
785
786 ops->init_reg (gdbarch, regnum, reg, this_frame);
787 }
788
789 /* Set the architecture-specific signal trampoline recognition
790 function for GDBARCH to SIGNAL_FRAME_P. */
791
792 void
793 dwarf2_frame_set_signal_frame_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
794 int (*signal_frame_p) (struct gdbarch *,
795 struct frame_info *))
796 {
797 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
798
799 ops->signal_frame_p = signal_frame_p;
800 }
801
802 /* Query the architecture-specific signal frame recognizer for
803 THIS_FRAME. */
804
805 static int
806 dwarf2_frame_signal_frame_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
807 struct frame_info *this_frame)
808 {
809 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
810
811 if (ops->signal_frame_p == NULL)
812 return 0;
813 return ops->signal_frame_p (gdbarch, this_frame);
814 }
815
816 /* Set the architecture-specific adjustment of .eh_frame and .debug_frame
817 register numbers. */
818
819 void
820 dwarf2_frame_set_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
821 int (*adjust_regnum) (struct gdbarch *,
822 int, int))
823 {
824 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
825
826 ops->adjust_regnum = adjust_regnum;
827 }
828
829 /* Translate a .eh_frame register to DWARF register, or adjust a .debug_frame
830 register. */
831
832 static int
833 dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum, int eh_frame_p)
834 {
835 struct dwarf2_frame_ops *ops = gdbarch_data (gdbarch, dwarf2_frame_data);
836
837 if (ops->adjust_regnum == NULL)
838 return regnum;
839 return ops->adjust_regnum (gdbarch, regnum, eh_frame_p);
840 }
841
842 static void
843 dwarf2_frame_find_quirks (struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs,
844 struct dwarf2_fde *fde)
845 {
846 struct symtab *s;
847
848 s = find_pc_symtab (fs->pc);
849 if (s == NULL)
850 return;
851
852 if (producer_is_realview (s->producer))
853 {
854 if (fde->cie->version == 1)
855 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_sf = 1;
856
857 if (fde->cie->version == 1)
858 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed = 1;
859
860 /* The reversed offset problem is present in some compilers
861 using DWARF3, but it was eventually fixed. Check the ARM
862 defined augmentations, which are in the format "armcc" followed
863 by a list of one-character options. The "+" option means
864 this problem is fixed (no quirk needed). If the armcc
865 augmentation is missing, the quirk is needed. */
866 if (fde->cie->version == 3
867 && (strncmp (fde->cie->augmentation, "armcc", 5) != 0
868 || strchr (fde->cie->augmentation + 5, '+') == NULL))
869 fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed = 1;
870
871 return;
872 }
873 }
874 \f
875
876 struct dwarf2_frame_cache
877 {
878 /* DWARF Call Frame Address. */
879 CORE_ADDR cfa;
880
881 /* Set if the return address column was marked as undefined. */
882 int undefined_retaddr;
883
884 /* Saved registers, indexed by GDB register number, not by DWARF
885 register number. */
886 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *reg;
887
888 /* Return address register. */
889 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg retaddr_reg;
890
891 /* Target address size in bytes. */
892 int addr_size;
893 };
894
895 static struct dwarf2_frame_cache *
896 dwarf2_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
897 {
898 struct cleanup *old_chain;
899 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
900 const int num_regs = gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch)
901 + gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch);
902 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache;
903 struct dwarf2_frame_state *fs;
904 struct dwarf2_fde *fde;
905
906 if (*this_cache)
907 return *this_cache;
908
909 /* Allocate a new cache. */
910 cache = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_cache);
911 cache->reg = FRAME_OBSTACK_CALLOC (num_regs, struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg);
912
913 /* Allocate and initialize the frame state. */
914 fs = XMALLOC (struct dwarf2_frame_state);
915 memset (fs, 0, sizeof (struct dwarf2_frame_state));
916 old_chain = make_cleanup (dwarf2_frame_state_free, fs);
917
918 /* Unwind the PC.
919
920 Note that if the next frame is never supposed to return (i.e. a call
921 to abort), the compiler might optimize away the instruction at
922 its return address. As a result the return address will
923 point at some random instruction, and the CFI for that
924 instruction is probably worthless to us. GCC's unwinder solves
925 this problem by substracting 1 from the return address to get an
926 address in the middle of a presumed call instruction (or the
927 instruction in the associated delay slot). This should only be
928 done for "normal" frames and not for resume-type frames (signal
929 handlers, sentinel frames, dummy frames). The function
930 get_frame_address_in_block does just this. It's not clear how
931 reliable the method is though; there is the potential for the
932 register state pre-call being different to that on return. */
933 fs->pc = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
934
935 /* Find the correct FDE. */
936 fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&fs->pc);
937 gdb_assert (fde != NULL);
938
939 /* Extract any interesting information from the CIE. */
940 fs->data_align = fde->cie->data_alignment_factor;
941 fs->code_align = fde->cie->code_alignment_factor;
942 fs->retaddr_column = fde->cie->return_address_register;
943 cache->addr_size = fde->cie->addr_size;
944
945 /* Check for "quirks" - known bugs in producers. */
946 dwarf2_frame_find_quirks (fs, fde);
947
948 /* First decode all the insns in the CIE. */
949 execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->cie->initial_instructions,
950 fde->cie->end, this_frame, fs);
951
952 /* Save the initialized register set. */
953 fs->initial = fs->regs;
954 fs->initial.reg = dwarf2_frame_state_copy_regs (&fs->regs);
955
956 /* Then decode the insns in the FDE up to our target PC. */
957 execute_cfa_program (fde, fde->instructions, fde->end, this_frame, fs);
958
959 /* Calculate the CFA. */
960 switch (fs->regs.cfa_how)
961 {
962 case CFA_REG_OFFSET:
963 cache->cfa = read_reg (this_frame, fs->regs.cfa_reg);
964 if (fs->armcc_cfa_offsets_reversed)
965 cache->cfa -= fs->regs.cfa_offset;
966 else
967 cache->cfa += fs->regs.cfa_offset;
968 break;
969
970 case CFA_EXP:
971 cache->cfa =
972 execute_stack_op (fs->regs.cfa_exp, fs->regs.cfa_exp_len,
973 cache->addr_size, this_frame, 0, 0);
974 break;
975
976 default:
977 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown CFA rule."));
978 }
979
980 /* Initialize the register state. */
981 {
982 int regnum;
983
984 for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++)
985 dwarf2_frame_init_reg (gdbarch, regnum, &cache->reg[regnum], this_frame);
986 }
987
988 /* Go through the DWARF2 CFI generated table and save its register
989 location information in the cache. Note that we don't skip the
990 return address column; it's perfectly all right for it to
991 correspond to a real register. If it doesn't correspond to a
992 real register, or if we shouldn't treat it as such,
993 gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum should be defined to return a number outside
994 the range [0, gdbarch_num_regs). */
995 {
996 int column; /* CFI speak for "register number". */
997
998 for (column = 0; column < fs->regs.num_regs; column++)
999 {
1000 /* Use the GDB register number as the destination index. */
1001 int regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, column);
1002
1003 /* If there's no corresponding GDB register, ignore it. */
1004 if (regnum < 0 || regnum >= num_regs)
1005 continue;
1006
1007 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-09-05: CFI should specify the disposition
1008 of all debug info registers. If it doesn't, complain (but
1009 not too loudly). It turns out that GCC assumes that an
1010 unspecified register implies "same value" when CFI (draft
1011 7) specifies nothing at all. Such a register could equally
1012 be interpreted as "undefined". Also note that this check
1013 isn't sufficient; it only checks that all registers in the
1014 range [0 .. max column] are specified, and won't detect
1015 problems when a debug info register falls outside of the
1016 table. We need a way of iterating through all the valid
1017 DWARF2 register numbers. */
1018 if (fs->regs.reg[column].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
1019 {
1020 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED)
1021 complaint (&symfile_complaints, _("\
1022 incomplete CFI data; unspecified registers (e.g., %s) at %s"),
1023 gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, regnum),
1024 paddress (gdbarch, fs->pc));
1025 }
1026 else
1027 cache->reg[regnum] = fs->regs.reg[column];
1028 }
1029 }
1030
1031 /* Eliminate any DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA rules, and save the information
1032 we need for evaluating DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET rules. */
1033 {
1034 int regnum;
1035
1036 for (regnum = 0; regnum < num_regs; regnum++)
1037 {
1038 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA
1039 || cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET)
1040 {
1041 struct dwarf2_frame_state_reg *retaddr_reg =
1042 &fs->regs.reg[fs->retaddr_column];
1043
1044 /* It seems rather bizarre to specify an "empty" column as
1045 the return adress column. However, this is exactly
1046 what GCC does on some targets. It turns out that GCC
1047 assumes that the return address can be found in the
1048 register corresponding to the return address column.
1049 Incidentally, that's how we should treat a return
1050 address column specifying "same value" too. */
1051 if (fs->retaddr_column < fs->regs.num_regs
1052 && retaddr_reg->how != DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED
1053 && retaddr_reg->how != DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE)
1054 {
1055 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA)
1056 cache->reg[regnum] = *retaddr_reg;
1057 else
1058 cache->retaddr_reg = *retaddr_reg;
1059 }
1060 else
1061 {
1062 if (cache->reg[regnum].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA)
1063 {
1064 cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg = fs->retaddr_column;
1065 cache->reg[regnum].how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
1066 }
1067 else
1068 {
1069 cache->retaddr_reg.loc.reg = fs->retaddr_column;
1070 cache->retaddr_reg.how = DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG;
1071 }
1072 }
1073 }
1074 }
1075 }
1076
1077 if (fs->retaddr_column < fs->regs.num_regs
1078 && fs->regs.reg[fs->retaddr_column].how == DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED)
1079 cache->undefined_retaddr = 1;
1080
1081 do_cleanups (old_chain);
1082
1083 *this_cache = cache;
1084 return cache;
1085 }
1086
1087 static void
1088 dwarf2_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
1089 struct frame_id *this_id)
1090 {
1091 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1092 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1093
1094 if (cache->undefined_retaddr)
1095 return;
1096
1097 (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->cfa, get_frame_func (this_frame));
1098 }
1099
1100 static struct value *
1101 dwarf2_frame_prev_register (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache,
1102 int regnum)
1103 {
1104 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
1105 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1106 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1107 CORE_ADDR addr;
1108 int realnum;
1109
1110 switch (cache->reg[regnum].how)
1111 {
1112 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNDEFINED:
1113 /* If CFI explicitly specified that the value isn't defined,
1114 mark it as optimized away; the value isn't available. */
1115 return frame_unwind_got_optimized (this_frame, regnum);
1116
1117 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_OFFSET:
1118 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1119 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1120
1121 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_REG:
1122 realnum
1123 = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum (gdbarch, cache->reg[regnum].loc.reg);
1124 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, realnum);
1125
1126 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_EXP:
1127 addr = execute_stack_op (cache->reg[regnum].loc.exp,
1128 cache->reg[regnum].exp_len,
1129 cache->addr_size, this_frame, cache->cfa, 1);
1130 return frame_unwind_got_memory (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1131
1132 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_OFFSET:
1133 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1134 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1135
1136 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAVED_VAL_EXP:
1137 addr = execute_stack_op (cache->reg[regnum].loc.exp,
1138 cache->reg[regnum].exp_len,
1139 cache->addr_size, this_frame, cache->cfa, 1);
1140 return frame_unwind_got_constant (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1141
1142 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_UNSPECIFIED:
1143 /* GCC, in its infinite wisdom decided to not provide unwind
1144 information for registers that are "same value". Since
1145 DWARF2 (3 draft 7) doesn't define such behavior, said
1146 registers are actually undefined (which is different to CFI
1147 "undefined"). Code above issues a complaint about this.
1148 Here just fudge the books, assume GCC, and that the value is
1149 more inner on the stack. */
1150 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
1151
1152 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_SAME_VALUE:
1153 return frame_unwind_got_register (this_frame, regnum, regnum);
1154
1155 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA:
1156 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, cache->cfa);
1157
1158 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_CFA_OFFSET:
1159 addr = cache->cfa + cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1160 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1161
1162 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_RA_OFFSET:
1163 addr = cache->reg[regnum].loc.offset;
1164 regnum = gdbarch_dwarf2_reg_to_regnum
1165 (gdbarch, cache->retaddr_reg.loc.reg);
1166 addr += get_frame_register_unsigned (this_frame, regnum);
1167 return frame_unwind_got_address (this_frame, regnum, addr);
1168
1169 case DWARF2_FRAME_REG_FN:
1170 return cache->reg[regnum].loc.fn (this_frame, this_cache, regnum);
1171
1172 default:
1173 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unknown register rule."));
1174 }
1175 }
1176
1177 static int
1178 dwarf2_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
1179 struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
1180 {
1181 /* Grab an address that is guarenteed to reside somewhere within the
1182 function. get_frame_pc(), with a no-return next function, can
1183 end up returning something past the end of this function's body.
1184 If the frame we're sniffing for is a signal frame whose start
1185 address is placed on the stack by the OS, its FDE must
1186 extend one byte before its start address or we could potentially
1187 select the FDE of the previous function. */
1188 CORE_ADDR block_addr = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
1189 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&block_addr);
1190
1191 if (!fde)
1192 return 0;
1193
1194 /* On some targets, signal trampolines may have unwind information.
1195 We need to recognize them so that we set the frame type
1196 correctly. */
1197
1198 if (fde->cie->signal_frame
1199 || dwarf2_frame_signal_frame_p (get_frame_arch (this_frame),
1200 this_frame))
1201 return self->type == SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1202
1203 return self->type != SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1204 }
1205
1206 static const struct frame_unwind dwarf2_frame_unwind =
1207 {
1208 NORMAL_FRAME,
1209 dwarf2_frame_this_id,
1210 dwarf2_frame_prev_register,
1211 NULL,
1212 dwarf2_frame_sniffer
1213 };
1214
1215 static const struct frame_unwind dwarf2_signal_frame_unwind =
1216 {
1217 SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
1218 dwarf2_frame_this_id,
1219 dwarf2_frame_prev_register,
1220 NULL,
1221 dwarf2_frame_sniffer
1222 };
1223
1224 /* Append the DWARF-2 frame unwinders to GDBARCH's list. */
1225
1226 void
1227 dwarf2_append_unwinders (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
1228 {
1229 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &dwarf2_frame_unwind);
1230 frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &dwarf2_signal_frame_unwind);
1231 }
1232 \f
1233
1234 /* There is no explicitly defined relationship between the CFA and the
1235 location of frame's local variables and arguments/parameters.
1236 Therefore, frame base methods on this page should probably only be
1237 used as a last resort, just to avoid printing total garbage as a
1238 response to the "info frame" command. */
1239
1240 static CORE_ADDR
1241 dwarf2_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
1242 {
1243 struct dwarf2_frame_cache *cache =
1244 dwarf2_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
1245
1246 return cache->cfa;
1247 }
1248
1249 static const struct frame_base dwarf2_frame_base =
1250 {
1251 &dwarf2_frame_unwind,
1252 dwarf2_frame_base_address,
1253 dwarf2_frame_base_address,
1254 dwarf2_frame_base_address
1255 };
1256
1257 const struct frame_base *
1258 dwarf2_frame_base_sniffer (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1259 {
1260 CORE_ADDR block_addr = get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame);
1261
1262 if (dwarf2_frame_find_fde (&block_addr))
1263 return &dwarf2_frame_base;
1264
1265 return NULL;
1266 }
1267
1268 /* Compute the CFA for THIS_FRAME, but only if THIS_FRAME came from
1269 the DWARF unwinder. This is used to implement
1270 DW_OP_call_frame_cfa. */
1271
1272 CORE_ADDR
1273 dwarf2_frame_cfa (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1274 {
1275 while (get_frame_type (this_frame) == INLINE_FRAME)
1276 this_frame = get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1277 /* This restriction could be lifted if other unwinders are known to
1278 compute the frame base in a way compatible with the DWARF
1279 unwinder. */
1280 if (! frame_unwinder_is (this_frame, &dwarf2_frame_unwind))
1281 error (_("can't compute CFA for this frame"));
1282 return get_frame_base (this_frame);
1283 }
1284 \f
1285 const struct objfile_data *dwarf2_frame_objfile_data;
1286
1287 static unsigned int
1288 read_1_byte (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1289 {
1290 return bfd_get_8 (abfd, buf);
1291 }
1292
1293 static unsigned int
1294 read_4_bytes (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1295 {
1296 return bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
1297 }
1298
1299 static ULONGEST
1300 read_8_bytes (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf)
1301 {
1302 return bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf);
1303 }
1304
1305 static ULONGEST
1306 read_unsigned_leb128 (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1307 {
1308 ULONGEST result;
1309 unsigned int num_read;
1310 int shift;
1311 gdb_byte byte;
1312
1313 result = 0;
1314 shift = 0;
1315 num_read = 0;
1316
1317 do
1318 {
1319 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
1320 buf++;
1321 num_read++;
1322 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
1323 shift += 7;
1324 }
1325 while (byte & 0x80);
1326
1327 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
1328
1329 return result;
1330 }
1331
1332 static LONGEST
1333 read_signed_leb128 (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1334 {
1335 LONGEST result;
1336 int shift;
1337 unsigned int num_read;
1338 gdb_byte byte;
1339
1340 result = 0;
1341 shift = 0;
1342 num_read = 0;
1343
1344 do
1345 {
1346 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
1347 buf++;
1348 num_read++;
1349 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
1350 shift += 7;
1351 }
1352 while (byte & 0x80);
1353
1354 if (shift < 8 * sizeof (result) && (byte & 0x40))
1355 result |= -(((LONGEST)1) << shift);
1356
1357 *bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
1358
1359 return result;
1360 }
1361
1362 static ULONGEST
1363 read_initial_length (bfd *abfd, gdb_byte *buf, unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr)
1364 {
1365 LONGEST result;
1366
1367 result = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
1368 if (result == 0xffffffff)
1369 {
1370 result = bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf + 4);
1371 *bytes_read_ptr = 12;
1372 }
1373 else
1374 *bytes_read_ptr = 4;
1375
1376 return result;
1377 }
1378 \f
1379
1380 /* Pointer encoding helper functions. */
1381
1382 /* GCC supports exception handling based on DWARF2 CFI. However, for
1383 technical reasons, it encodes addresses in its FDE's in a different
1384 way. Several "pointer encodings" are supported. The encoding
1385 that's used for a particular FDE is determined by the 'R'
1386 augmentation in the associated CIE. The argument of this
1387 augmentation is a single byte.
1388
1389 The address can be encoded as 2 bytes, 4 bytes, 8 bytes, or as a
1390 LEB128. This is encoded in bits 0, 1 and 2. Bit 3 encodes whether
1391 the address is signed or unsigned. Bits 4, 5 and 6 encode how the
1392 address should be interpreted (absolute, relative to the current
1393 position in the FDE, ...). Bit 7, indicates that the address
1394 should be dereferenced. */
1395
1396 static gdb_byte
1397 encoding_for_size (unsigned int size)
1398 {
1399 switch (size)
1400 {
1401 case 2:
1402 return DW_EH_PE_udata2;
1403 case 4:
1404 return DW_EH_PE_udata4;
1405 case 8:
1406 return DW_EH_PE_udata8;
1407 default:
1408 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Unsupported address size"));
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 static CORE_ADDR
1413 read_encoded_value (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte encoding,
1414 int ptr_len, const gdb_byte *buf,
1415 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr,
1416 CORE_ADDR func_base)
1417 {
1418 ptrdiff_t offset;
1419 CORE_ADDR base;
1420
1421 /* GCC currently doesn't generate DW_EH_PE_indirect encodings for
1422 FDE's. */
1423 if (encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect)
1424 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1425 _("Unsupported encoding: DW_EH_PE_indirect"));
1426
1427 *bytes_read_ptr = 0;
1428
1429 switch (encoding & 0x70)
1430 {
1431 case DW_EH_PE_absptr:
1432 base = 0;
1433 break;
1434 case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
1435 base = bfd_get_section_vma (unit->abfd, unit->dwarf_frame_section);
1436 base += (buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer);
1437 break;
1438 case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
1439 base = unit->dbase;
1440 break;
1441 case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
1442 base = unit->tbase;
1443 break;
1444 case DW_EH_PE_funcrel:
1445 base = func_base;
1446 break;
1447 case DW_EH_PE_aligned:
1448 base = 0;
1449 offset = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
1450 if ((offset % ptr_len) != 0)
1451 {
1452 *bytes_read_ptr = ptr_len - (offset % ptr_len);
1453 buf += *bytes_read_ptr;
1454 }
1455 break;
1456 default:
1457 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid or unsupported encoding"));
1458 }
1459
1460 if ((encoding & 0x07) == 0x00)
1461 {
1462 encoding |= encoding_for_size (ptr_len);
1463 if (bfd_get_sign_extend_vma (unit->abfd))
1464 encoding |= DW_EH_PE_signed;
1465 }
1466
1467 switch (encoding & 0x0f)
1468 {
1469 case DW_EH_PE_uleb128:
1470 {
1471 ULONGEST value;
1472 const gdb_byte *end_buf = buf + (sizeof (value) + 1) * 8 / 7;
1473
1474 *bytes_read_ptr += read_uleb128 (buf, end_buf, &value) - buf;
1475 return base + value;
1476 }
1477 case DW_EH_PE_udata2:
1478 *bytes_read_ptr += 2;
1479 return (base + bfd_get_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1480 case DW_EH_PE_udata4:
1481 *bytes_read_ptr += 4;
1482 return (base + bfd_get_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1483 case DW_EH_PE_udata8:
1484 *bytes_read_ptr += 8;
1485 return (base + bfd_get_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1486 case DW_EH_PE_sleb128:
1487 {
1488 LONGEST value;
1489 const gdb_byte *end_buf = buf + (sizeof (value) + 1) * 8 / 7;
1490
1491 *bytes_read_ptr += read_sleb128 (buf, end_buf, &value) - buf;
1492 return base + value;
1493 }
1494 case DW_EH_PE_sdata2:
1495 *bytes_read_ptr += 2;
1496 return (base + bfd_get_signed_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1497 case DW_EH_PE_sdata4:
1498 *bytes_read_ptr += 4;
1499 return (base + bfd_get_signed_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1500 case DW_EH_PE_sdata8:
1501 *bytes_read_ptr += 8;
1502 return (base + bfd_get_signed_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf));
1503 default:
1504 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Invalid or unsupported encoding"));
1505 }
1506 }
1507 \f
1508
1509 static int
1510 bsearch_cie_cmp (const void *key, const void *element)
1511 {
1512 ULONGEST cie_pointer = *(ULONGEST *) key;
1513 struct dwarf2_cie *cie = *(struct dwarf2_cie **) element;
1514
1515 if (cie_pointer == cie->cie_pointer)
1516 return 0;
1517
1518 return (cie_pointer < cie->cie_pointer) ? -1 : 1;
1519 }
1520
1521 /* Find CIE with the given CIE_POINTER in CIE_TABLE. */
1522 static struct dwarf2_cie *
1523 find_cie (struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table, ULONGEST cie_pointer)
1524 {
1525 struct dwarf2_cie **p_cie;
1526
1527 /* The C standard (ISO/IEC 9899:TC2) requires the BASE argument to
1528 bsearch be non-NULL. */
1529 if (cie_table->entries == NULL)
1530 {
1531 gdb_assert (cie_table->num_entries == 0);
1532 return NULL;
1533 }
1534
1535 p_cie = bsearch (&cie_pointer, cie_table->entries, cie_table->num_entries,
1536 sizeof (cie_table->entries[0]), bsearch_cie_cmp);
1537 if (p_cie != NULL)
1538 return *p_cie;
1539 return NULL;
1540 }
1541
1542 /* Add a pointer to new CIE to the CIE_TABLE, allocating space for it. */
1543 static void
1544 add_cie (struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table, struct dwarf2_cie *cie)
1545 {
1546 const int n = cie_table->num_entries;
1547
1548 gdb_assert (n < 1
1549 || cie_table->entries[n - 1]->cie_pointer < cie->cie_pointer);
1550
1551 cie_table->entries =
1552 xrealloc (cie_table->entries, (n + 1) * sizeof (cie_table->entries[0]));
1553 cie_table->entries[n] = cie;
1554 cie_table->num_entries = n + 1;
1555 }
1556
1557 static int
1558 bsearch_fde_cmp (const void *key, const void *element)
1559 {
1560 CORE_ADDR seek_pc = *(CORE_ADDR *) key;
1561 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = *(struct dwarf2_fde **) element;
1562
1563 if (seek_pc < fde->initial_location)
1564 return -1;
1565 if (seek_pc < fde->initial_location + fde->address_range)
1566 return 0;
1567 return 1;
1568 }
1569
1570 /* Find the FDE for *PC. Return a pointer to the FDE, and store the
1571 inital location associated with it into *PC. */
1572
1573 static struct dwarf2_fde *
1574 dwarf2_frame_find_fde (CORE_ADDR *pc)
1575 {
1576 struct objfile *objfile;
1577
1578 ALL_OBJFILES (objfile)
1579 {
1580 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table;
1581 struct dwarf2_fde **p_fde;
1582 CORE_ADDR offset;
1583 CORE_ADDR seek_pc;
1584
1585 fde_table = objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data);
1586 if (fde_table == NULL)
1587 {
1588 dwarf2_build_frame_info (objfile);
1589 fde_table = objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data);
1590 }
1591 gdb_assert (fde_table != NULL);
1592
1593 if (fde_table->num_entries == 0)
1594 continue;
1595
1596 gdb_assert (objfile->section_offsets);
1597 offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile));
1598
1599 gdb_assert (fde_table->num_entries > 0);
1600 if (*pc < offset + fde_table->entries[0]->initial_location)
1601 continue;
1602
1603 seek_pc = *pc - offset;
1604 p_fde = bsearch (&seek_pc, fde_table->entries, fde_table->num_entries,
1605 sizeof (fde_table->entries[0]), bsearch_fde_cmp);
1606 if (p_fde != NULL)
1607 {
1608 *pc = (*p_fde)->initial_location + offset;
1609 return *p_fde;
1610 }
1611 }
1612 return NULL;
1613 }
1614
1615 /* Add a pointer to new FDE to the FDE_TABLE, allocating space for it. */
1616 static void
1617 add_fde (struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table, struct dwarf2_fde *fde)
1618 {
1619 if (fde->address_range == 0)
1620 /* Discard useless FDEs. */
1621 return;
1622
1623 fde_table->num_entries += 1;
1624 fde_table->entries =
1625 xrealloc (fde_table->entries,
1626 fde_table->num_entries * sizeof (fde_table->entries[0]));
1627 fde_table->entries[fde_table->num_entries - 1] = fde;
1628 }
1629
1630 #ifdef CC_HAS_LONG_LONG
1631 #define DW64_CIE_ID 0xffffffffffffffffULL
1632 #else
1633 #define DW64_CIE_ID ~0
1634 #endif
1635
1636 static gdb_byte *decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start,
1637 int eh_frame_p,
1638 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
1639 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table);
1640
1641 /* Decode the next CIE or FDE. Return NULL if invalid input, otherwise
1642 the next byte to be processed. */
1643 static gdb_byte *
1644 decode_frame_entry_1 (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start, int eh_frame_p,
1645 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
1646 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table)
1647 {
1648 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (unit->objfile);
1649 gdb_byte *buf, *end;
1650 LONGEST length;
1651 unsigned int bytes_read;
1652 int dwarf64_p;
1653 ULONGEST cie_id;
1654 ULONGEST cie_pointer;
1655
1656 buf = start;
1657 length = read_initial_length (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1658 buf += bytes_read;
1659 end = buf + length;
1660
1661 /* Are we still within the section? */
1662 if (end > unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
1663 return NULL;
1664
1665 if (length == 0)
1666 return end;
1667
1668 /* Distinguish between 32 and 64-bit encoded frame info. */
1669 dwarf64_p = (bytes_read == 12);
1670
1671 /* In a .eh_frame section, zero is used to distinguish CIEs from FDEs. */
1672 if (eh_frame_p)
1673 cie_id = 0;
1674 else if (dwarf64_p)
1675 cie_id = DW64_CIE_ID;
1676 else
1677 cie_id = DW_CIE_ID;
1678
1679 if (dwarf64_p)
1680 {
1681 cie_pointer = read_8_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
1682 buf += 8;
1683 }
1684 else
1685 {
1686 cie_pointer = read_4_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
1687 buf += 4;
1688 }
1689
1690 if (cie_pointer == cie_id)
1691 {
1692 /* This is a CIE. */
1693 struct dwarf2_cie *cie;
1694 char *augmentation;
1695 unsigned int cie_version;
1696
1697 /* Record the offset into the .debug_frame section of this CIE. */
1698 cie_pointer = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
1699
1700 /* Check whether we've already read it. */
1701 if (find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer))
1702 return end;
1703
1704 cie = (struct dwarf2_cie *)
1705 obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->objfile_obstack,
1706 sizeof (struct dwarf2_cie));
1707 cie->initial_instructions = NULL;
1708 cie->cie_pointer = cie_pointer;
1709
1710 /* The encoding for FDE's in a normal .debug_frame section
1711 depends on the target address size. */
1712 cie->encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr;
1713
1714 /* The target address size. For .eh_frame FDEs this is considered
1715 equal to the size of a target pointer. For .dwarf_frame FDEs,
1716 this is supposed to be the target address size from the associated
1717 CU header. FIXME: We do not have a good way to determine the
1718 latter. Always use the target pointer size for now. */
1719 cie->addr_size = gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1720
1721 /* We'll determine the final value later, but we need to
1722 initialize it conservatively. */
1723 cie->signal_frame = 0;
1724
1725 /* Check version number. */
1726 cie_version = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1727 if (cie_version != 1 && cie_version != 3 && cie_version != 4)
1728 return NULL;
1729 cie->version = cie_version;
1730 buf += 1;
1731
1732 /* Interpret the interesting bits of the augmentation. */
1733 cie->augmentation = augmentation = (char *) buf;
1734 buf += (strlen (augmentation) + 1);
1735
1736 /* Ignore armcc augmentations. We only use them for quirks,
1737 and that doesn't happen until later. */
1738 if (strncmp (augmentation, "armcc", 5) == 0)
1739 augmentation += strlen (augmentation);
1740
1741 /* The GCC 2.x "eh" augmentation has a pointer immediately
1742 following the augmentation string, so it must be handled
1743 first. */
1744 if (augmentation[0] == 'e' && augmentation[1] == 'h')
1745 {
1746 /* Skip. */
1747 buf += gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1748 augmentation += 2;
1749 }
1750
1751 if (cie->version >= 4)
1752 {
1753 /* FIXME: check that this is the same as from the CU header. */
1754 cie->addr_size = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1755 ++buf;
1756 cie->segment_size = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1757 ++buf;
1758 }
1759 else
1760 {
1761 cie->addr_size = gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) / TARGET_CHAR_BIT;
1762 cie->segment_size = 0;
1763 }
1764
1765 cie->code_alignment_factor =
1766 read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1767 buf += bytes_read;
1768
1769 cie->data_alignment_factor =
1770 read_signed_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1771 buf += bytes_read;
1772
1773 if (cie_version == 1)
1774 {
1775 cie->return_address_register = read_1_byte (unit->abfd, buf);
1776 bytes_read = 1;
1777 }
1778 else
1779 cie->return_address_register = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf,
1780 &bytes_read);
1781 cie->return_address_register
1782 = dwarf2_frame_adjust_regnum (gdbarch,
1783 cie->return_address_register,
1784 eh_frame_p);
1785
1786 buf += bytes_read;
1787
1788 cie->saw_z_augmentation = (*augmentation == 'z');
1789 if (cie->saw_z_augmentation)
1790 {
1791 ULONGEST length;
1792
1793 length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1794 buf += bytes_read;
1795 if (buf > end)
1796 return NULL;
1797 cie->initial_instructions = buf + length;
1798 augmentation++;
1799 }
1800
1801 while (*augmentation)
1802 {
1803 /* "L" indicates a byte showing how the LSDA pointer is encoded. */
1804 if (*augmentation == 'L')
1805 {
1806 /* Skip. */
1807 buf++;
1808 augmentation++;
1809 }
1810
1811 /* "R" indicates a byte indicating how FDE addresses are encoded. */
1812 else if (*augmentation == 'R')
1813 {
1814 cie->encoding = *buf++;
1815 augmentation++;
1816 }
1817
1818 /* "P" indicates a personality routine in the CIE augmentation. */
1819 else if (*augmentation == 'P')
1820 {
1821 /* Skip. Avoid indirection since we throw away the result. */
1822 gdb_byte encoding = (*buf++) & ~DW_EH_PE_indirect;
1823 read_encoded_value (unit, encoding, cie->addr_size,
1824 buf, &bytes_read, 0);
1825 buf += bytes_read;
1826 augmentation++;
1827 }
1828
1829 /* "S" indicates a signal frame, such that the return
1830 address must not be decremented to locate the call frame
1831 info for the previous frame; it might even be the first
1832 instruction of a function, so decrementing it would take
1833 us to a different function. */
1834 else if (*augmentation == 'S')
1835 {
1836 cie->signal_frame = 1;
1837 augmentation++;
1838 }
1839
1840 /* Otherwise we have an unknown augmentation. Assume that either
1841 there is no augmentation data, or we saw a 'z' prefix. */
1842 else
1843 {
1844 if (cie->initial_instructions)
1845 buf = cie->initial_instructions;
1846 break;
1847 }
1848 }
1849
1850 cie->initial_instructions = buf;
1851 cie->end = end;
1852 cie->unit = unit;
1853
1854 add_cie (cie_table, cie);
1855 }
1856 else
1857 {
1858 /* This is a FDE. */
1859 struct dwarf2_fde *fde;
1860
1861 /* In an .eh_frame section, the CIE pointer is the delta between the
1862 address within the FDE where the CIE pointer is stored and the
1863 address of the CIE. Convert it to an offset into the .eh_frame
1864 section. */
1865 if (eh_frame_p)
1866 {
1867 cie_pointer = buf - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer - cie_pointer;
1868 cie_pointer -= (dwarf64_p ? 8 : 4);
1869 }
1870
1871 /* In either case, validate the result is still within the section. */
1872 if (cie_pointer >= unit->dwarf_frame_size)
1873 return NULL;
1874
1875 fde = (struct dwarf2_fde *)
1876 obstack_alloc (&unit->objfile->objfile_obstack,
1877 sizeof (struct dwarf2_fde));
1878 fde->cie = find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer);
1879 if (fde->cie == NULL)
1880 {
1881 decode_frame_entry (unit, unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + cie_pointer,
1882 eh_frame_p, cie_table, fde_table);
1883 fde->cie = find_cie (cie_table, cie_pointer);
1884 }
1885
1886 gdb_assert (fde->cie != NULL);
1887
1888 fde->initial_location =
1889 read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding, fde->cie->addr_size,
1890 buf, &bytes_read, 0);
1891 buf += bytes_read;
1892
1893 fde->address_range =
1894 read_encoded_value (unit, fde->cie->encoding & 0x0f,
1895 fde->cie->addr_size, buf, &bytes_read, 0);
1896 buf += bytes_read;
1897
1898 /* A 'z' augmentation in the CIE implies the presence of an
1899 augmentation field in the FDE as well. The only thing known
1900 to be in here at present is the LSDA entry for EH. So we
1901 can skip the whole thing. */
1902 if (fde->cie->saw_z_augmentation)
1903 {
1904 ULONGEST length;
1905
1906 length = read_unsigned_leb128 (unit->abfd, buf, &bytes_read);
1907 buf += bytes_read + length;
1908 if (buf > end)
1909 return NULL;
1910 }
1911
1912 fde->instructions = buf;
1913 fde->end = end;
1914
1915 fde->eh_frame_p = eh_frame_p;
1916
1917 add_fde (fde_table, fde);
1918 }
1919
1920 return end;
1921 }
1922
1923 /* Read a CIE or FDE in BUF and decode it. */
1924 static gdb_byte *
1925 decode_frame_entry (struct comp_unit *unit, gdb_byte *start, int eh_frame_p,
1926 struct dwarf2_cie_table *cie_table,
1927 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table)
1928 {
1929 enum { NONE, ALIGN4, ALIGN8, FAIL } workaround = NONE;
1930 gdb_byte *ret;
1931 ptrdiff_t start_offset;
1932
1933 while (1)
1934 {
1935 ret = decode_frame_entry_1 (unit, start, eh_frame_p,
1936 cie_table, fde_table);
1937 if (ret != NULL)
1938 break;
1939
1940 /* We have corrupt input data of some form. */
1941
1942 /* ??? Try, weakly, to work around compiler/assembler/linker bugs
1943 and mismatches wrt padding and alignment of debug sections. */
1944 /* Note that there is no requirement in the standard for any
1945 alignment at all in the frame unwind sections. Testing for
1946 alignment before trying to interpret data would be incorrect.
1947
1948 However, GCC traditionally arranged for frame sections to be
1949 sized such that the FDE length and CIE fields happen to be
1950 aligned (in theory, for performance). This, unfortunately,
1951 was done with .align directives, which had the side effect of
1952 forcing the section to be aligned by the linker.
1953
1954 This becomes a problem when you have some other producer that
1955 creates frame sections that are not as strictly aligned. That
1956 produces a hole in the frame info that gets filled by the
1957 linker with zeros.
1958
1959 The GCC behaviour is arguably a bug, but it's effectively now
1960 part of the ABI, so we're now stuck with it, at least at the
1961 object file level. A smart linker may decide, in the process
1962 of compressing duplicate CIE information, that it can rewrite
1963 the entire output section without this extra padding. */
1964
1965 start_offset = start - unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
1966 if (workaround < ALIGN4 && (start_offset & 3) != 0)
1967 {
1968 start += 4 - (start_offset & 3);
1969 workaround = ALIGN4;
1970 continue;
1971 }
1972 if (workaround < ALIGN8 && (start_offset & 7) != 0)
1973 {
1974 start += 8 - (start_offset & 7);
1975 workaround = ALIGN8;
1976 continue;
1977 }
1978
1979 /* Nothing left to try. Arrange to return as if we've consumed
1980 the entire input section. Hopefully we'll get valid info from
1981 the other of .debug_frame/.eh_frame. */
1982 workaround = FAIL;
1983 ret = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size;
1984 break;
1985 }
1986
1987 switch (workaround)
1988 {
1989 case NONE:
1990 break;
1991
1992 case ALIGN4:
1993 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
1994 _("Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 4 workaround apparently succeeded"),
1995 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
1996 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
1997 break;
1998
1999 case ALIGN8:
2000 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
2001 _("Corrupt data in %s:%s; align 8 workaround apparently succeeded"),
2002 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
2003 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
2004 break;
2005
2006 default:
2007 complaint (&symfile_complaints,
2008 _("Corrupt data in %s:%s"),
2009 unit->dwarf_frame_section->owner->filename,
2010 unit->dwarf_frame_section->name);
2011 break;
2012 }
2013
2014 return ret;
2015 }
2016 \f
2017
2018 /* Imported from dwarf2read.c. */
2019 extern void dwarf2_get_section_info (struct objfile *, const char *, asection **,
2020 gdb_byte **, bfd_size_type *);
2021
2022 static int
2023 qsort_fde_cmp (const void *a, const void *b)
2024 {
2025 struct dwarf2_fde *aa = *(struct dwarf2_fde **)a;
2026 struct dwarf2_fde *bb = *(struct dwarf2_fde **)b;
2027
2028 if (aa->initial_location == bb->initial_location)
2029 {
2030 if (aa->address_range != bb->address_range
2031 && aa->eh_frame_p == 0 && bb->eh_frame_p == 0)
2032 /* Linker bug, e.g. gold/10400.
2033 Work around it by keeping stable sort order. */
2034 return (a < b) ? -1 : 1;
2035 else
2036 /* Put eh_frame entries after debug_frame ones. */
2037 return aa->eh_frame_p - bb->eh_frame_p;
2038 }
2039
2040 return (aa->initial_location < bb->initial_location) ? -1 : 1;
2041 }
2042
2043 void
2044 dwarf2_build_frame_info (struct objfile *objfile)
2045 {
2046 struct comp_unit *unit;
2047 gdb_byte *frame_ptr;
2048 struct dwarf2_cie_table cie_table;
2049 struct dwarf2_fde_table fde_table;
2050 struct dwarf2_fde_table *fde_table2;
2051
2052 cie_table.num_entries = 0;
2053 cie_table.entries = NULL;
2054
2055 fde_table.num_entries = 0;
2056 fde_table.entries = NULL;
2057
2058 /* Build a minimal decoding of the DWARF2 compilation unit. */
2059 unit = (struct comp_unit *) obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
2060 sizeof (struct comp_unit));
2061 unit->abfd = objfile->obfd;
2062 unit->objfile = objfile;
2063 unit->dbase = 0;
2064 unit->tbase = 0;
2065
2066 dwarf2_get_section_info (objfile, ".eh_frame",
2067 &unit->dwarf_frame_section,
2068 &unit->dwarf_frame_buffer,
2069 &unit->dwarf_frame_size);
2070 if (unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2071 {
2072 asection *got, *txt;
2073
2074 /* FIXME: kettenis/20030602: This is the DW_EH_PE_datarel base
2075 that is used for the i386/amd64 target, which currently is
2076 the only target in GCC that supports/uses the
2077 DW_EH_PE_datarel encoding. */
2078 got = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit->abfd, ".got");
2079 if (got)
2080 unit->dbase = got->vma;
2081
2082 /* GCC emits the DW_EH_PE_textrel encoding type on sh and ia64
2083 so far. */
2084 txt = bfd_get_section_by_name (unit->abfd, ".text");
2085 if (txt)
2086 unit->tbase = txt->vma;
2087
2088 frame_ptr = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
2089 while (frame_ptr < unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2090 frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (unit, frame_ptr, 1,
2091 &cie_table, &fde_table);
2092
2093 if (cie_table.num_entries != 0)
2094 {
2095 /* Reinit cie_table: debug_frame has different CIEs. */
2096 xfree (cie_table.entries);
2097 cie_table.num_entries = 0;
2098 cie_table.entries = NULL;
2099 }
2100 }
2101
2102 dwarf2_get_section_info (objfile, ".debug_frame",
2103 &unit->dwarf_frame_section,
2104 &unit->dwarf_frame_buffer,
2105 &unit->dwarf_frame_size);
2106 if (unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2107 {
2108 frame_ptr = unit->dwarf_frame_buffer;
2109 while (frame_ptr < unit->dwarf_frame_buffer + unit->dwarf_frame_size)
2110 frame_ptr = decode_frame_entry (unit, frame_ptr, 0,
2111 &cie_table, &fde_table);
2112 }
2113
2114 /* Discard the cie_table, it is no longer needed. */
2115 if (cie_table.num_entries != 0)
2116 {
2117 xfree (cie_table.entries);
2118 cie_table.entries = NULL; /* Paranoia. */
2119 cie_table.num_entries = 0; /* Paranoia. */
2120 }
2121
2122 /* Copy fde_table to obstack: it is needed at runtime. */
2123 fde_table2 = (struct dwarf2_fde_table *)
2124 obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack, sizeof (*fde_table2));
2125
2126 if (fde_table.num_entries == 0)
2127 {
2128 fde_table2->entries = NULL;
2129 fde_table2->num_entries = 0;
2130 }
2131 else
2132 {
2133 struct dwarf2_fde *fde_prev = NULL;
2134 struct dwarf2_fde *first_non_zero_fde = NULL;
2135 int i;
2136
2137 /* Prepare FDE table for lookups. */
2138 qsort (fde_table.entries, fde_table.num_entries,
2139 sizeof (fde_table.entries[0]), qsort_fde_cmp);
2140
2141 /* Check for leftovers from --gc-sections. The GNU linker sets
2142 the relevant symbols to zero, but doesn't zero the FDE *end*
2143 ranges because there's no relocation there. It's (offset,
2144 length), not (start, end). On targets where address zero is
2145 just another valid address this can be a problem, since the
2146 FDEs appear to be non-empty in the output --- we could pick
2147 out the wrong FDE. To work around this, when overlaps are
2148 detected, we prefer FDEs that do not start at zero.
2149
2150 Start by finding the first FDE with non-zero start. Below
2151 we'll discard all FDEs that start at zero and overlap this
2152 one. */
2153 for (i = 0; i < fde_table.num_entries; i++)
2154 {
2155 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = fde_table.entries[i];
2156
2157 if (fde->initial_location != 0)
2158 {
2159 first_non_zero_fde = fde;
2160 break;
2161 }
2162 }
2163
2164 /* Since we'll be doing bsearch, squeeze out identical (except
2165 for eh_frame_p) fde entries so bsearch result is predictable.
2166 Also discard leftovers from --gc-sections. */
2167 fde_table2->num_entries = 0;
2168 for (i = 0; i < fde_table.num_entries; i++)
2169 {
2170 struct dwarf2_fde *fde = fde_table.entries[i];
2171
2172 if (fde->initial_location == 0
2173 && first_non_zero_fde != NULL
2174 && (first_non_zero_fde->initial_location
2175 < fde->initial_location + fde->address_range))
2176 continue;
2177
2178 if (fde_prev != NULL
2179 && fde_prev->initial_location == fde->initial_location)
2180 continue;
2181
2182 obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &fde_table.entries[i],
2183 sizeof (fde_table.entries[0]));
2184 ++fde_table2->num_entries;
2185 fde_prev = fde;
2186 }
2187 fde_table2->entries = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);
2188
2189 /* Discard the original fde_table. */
2190 xfree (fde_table.entries);
2191 }
2192
2193 set_objfile_data (objfile, dwarf2_frame_objfile_data, fde_table2);
2194 }
2195
2196 /* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
2197 void _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void);
2198
2199 void
2200 _initialize_dwarf2_frame (void)
2201 {
2202 dwarf2_frame_data = gdbarch_data_register_pre_init (dwarf2_frame_init);
2203 dwarf2_frame_objfile_data = register_objfile_data ();
2204 }
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