[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / elfread.c

/* Read ELF (Executable and Linking Format) object files for GDB.

   Copyright (C) 1991-2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Written by Fred Fish at Cygnus Support.

   This file is part of GDB.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include "defs.h"
#include "bfd.h"
#include "gdb_string.h"
#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "elf/common.h"
#include "elf/internal.h"
#include "elf/mips.h"
#include "symtab.h"
#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
#include "buildsym.h"
#include "stabsread.h"
#include "gdb-stabs.h"
#include "complaints.h"
#include "demangle.h"
#include "psympriv.h"
#include "filenames.h"
#include "probe.h"
#include "arch-utils.h"
#include "gdbtypes.h"
#include "value.h"
#include "infcall.h"
#include "gdbthread.h"
#include "regcache.h"
#include "bcache.h"
#include "gdb_bfd.h"

extern void _initialize_elfread (void);

/* Forward declarations.  */
static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;

/* The struct elfinfo is available only during ELF symbol table and
   psymtab reading.  It is destroyed at the completion of psymtab-reading.
   It's local to elf_symfile_read.  */

struct elfinfo
  {
    asection *stabsect;         /* Section pointer for .stab section */
    asection *stabindexsect;    /* Section pointer for .stab.index section */
    asection *mdebugsect;       /* Section pointer for .mdebug section */
  };

/* Per-objfile data for probe info.  */

static const struct objfile_data *probe_key = NULL;

static void free_elfinfo (void *);

/* Minimal symbols located at the GOT entries for .plt - that is the real
   pointer where the given entry will jump to.  It gets updated by the real
   function address during lazy ld.so resolving in the inferior.  These
   minimal symbols are indexed for <tab>-completion.  */

#define SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX "@got.plt"

/* Locate the segments in ABFD.  */

static struct symfile_segment_data *
elf_symfile_segments (bfd *abfd)
{
  Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs, **segments;
  long phdrs_size;
  int num_phdrs, num_segments, num_sections, i;
  asection *sect;
  struct symfile_segment_data *data;

  phdrs_size = bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd);
  if (phdrs_size == -1)
    return NULL;

  phdrs = alloca (phdrs_size);
  num_phdrs = bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs);
  if (num_phdrs == -1)
    return NULL;

  num_segments = 0;
  segments = alloca (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) * num_phdrs);
  for (i = 0; i < num_phdrs; i++)
    if (phdrs[i].p_type == PT_LOAD)
      segments[num_segments++] = &phdrs[i];

  if (num_segments == 0)
    return NULL;

  data = XZALLOC (struct symfile_segment_data);
  data->num_segments = num_segments;
  data->segment_bases = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);
  data->segment_sizes = XCALLOC (num_segments, CORE_ADDR);

  for (i = 0; i < num_segments; i++)
    {
      data->segment_bases[i] = segments[i]->p_vaddr;
      data->segment_sizes[i] = segments[i]->p_memsz;
    }

  num_sections = bfd_count_sections (abfd);
  data->segment_info = XCALLOC (num_sections, int);

  for (i = 0, sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; i++, sect = sect->next)
    {
      int j;
      CORE_ADDR vma;

      if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
        continue;

      vma = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect);

      for (j = 0; j < num_segments; j++)
        if (segments[j]->p_memsz > 0
            && vma >= segments[j]->p_vaddr
            && (vma - segments[j]->p_vaddr) < segments[j]->p_memsz)
          {
            data->segment_info[i] = j + 1;
            break;
          }

      /* We should have found a segment for every non-empty section.
         If we haven't, we will not relocate this section by any
         offsets we apply to the segments.  As an exception, do not
         warn about SHT_NOBITS sections; in normal ELF execution
         environments, SHT_NOBITS means zero-initialized and belongs
         in a segment, but in no-OS environments some tools (e.g. ARM
         RealView) use SHT_NOBITS for uninitialized data.  Since it is
         uninitialized, it doesn't need a program header.  Such
         binaries are not relocatable.  */
      if (bfd_get_section_size (sect) > 0 && j == num_segments
          && (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
        warning (_("Loadable section \"%s\" outside of ELF segments"),
                 bfd_section_name (abfd, sect));
    }

  return data;
}

/* We are called once per section from elf_symfile_read.  We
   need to examine each section we are passed, check to see
   if it is something we are interested in processing, and
   if so, stash away some access information for the section.

   For now we recognize the dwarf debug information sections and
   line number sections from matching their section names.  The
   ELF definition is no real help here since it has no direct
   knowledge of DWARF (by design, so any debugging format can be
   used).

   We also recognize the ".stab" sections used by the Sun compilers
   released with Solaris 2.

   FIXME: The section names should not be hardwired strings (what
   should they be?  I don't think most object file formats have enough
   section flags to specify what kind of debug section it is.
   -kingdon).  */

static void
elf_locate_sections (bfd *ignore_abfd, asection *sectp, void *eip)
{
  struct elfinfo *ei;

  ei = (struct elfinfo *) eip;
  if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab") == 0)
    {
      ei->stabsect = sectp;
    }
  else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".stab.index") == 0)
    {
      ei->stabindexsect = sectp;
    }
  else if (strcmp (sectp->name, ".mdebug") == 0)
    {
      ei->mdebugsect = sectp;
    }
}

static struct minimal_symbol *
record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, int name_len, int copy_name,
                       CORE_ADDR address,
                       enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
                       asection *bfd_section, struct objfile *objfile)
{
  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);

  if (ms_type == mst_text || ms_type == mst_file_text
      || ms_type == mst_text_gnu_ifunc)
    address = gdbarch_addr_bits_remove (gdbarch, address);

  return prim_record_minimal_symbol_full (name, name_len, copy_name, address,
                                          ms_type, bfd_section->index,
                                          bfd_section, objfile);
}

/* Read the symbol table of an ELF file.

   Given an objfile, a symbol table, and a flag indicating whether the
   symbol table contains regular, dynamic, or synthetic symbols, add all
   the global function and data symbols to the minimal symbol table.

   In stabs-in-ELF, as implemented by Sun, there are some local symbols
   defined in the ELF symbol table, which can be used to locate
   the beginnings of sections from each ".o" file that was linked to
   form the executable objfile.  We gather any such info and record it
   in data structures hung off the objfile's private data.  */

#define ST_REGULAR 0
#define ST_DYNAMIC 1
#define ST_SYNTHETIC 2

static void
elf_symtab_read (struct objfile *objfile, int type,
                 long number_of_symbols, asymbol **symbol_table,
                 int copy_names)
{
  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_objfile_arch (objfile);
  asymbol *sym;
  long i;
  CORE_ADDR symaddr;
  CORE_ADDR offset;
  enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type;
  /* If sectinfo is nonNULL, it contains section info that should end up
     filed in the objfile.  */
  struct stab_section_info *sectinfo = NULL;
  /* If filesym is nonzero, it points to a file symbol, but we haven't
     seen any section info for it yet.  */
  asymbol *filesym = 0;
  /* Name of filesym.  This is either a constant string or is saved on
     the objfile's filename cache.  */
  const char *filesymname = "";
  struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
  int stripped = (bfd_get_symcount (objfile->obfd) == 0);

  for (i = 0; i < number_of_symbols; i++)
    {
      sym = symbol_table[i];
      if (sym->name == NULL || *sym->name == '\0')
        {
          /* Skip names that don't exist (shouldn't happen), or names
             that are null strings (may happen).  */
          continue;
        }

      /* Skip "special" symbols, e.g. ARM mapping symbols.  These are
         symbols which do not correspond to objects in the symbol table,
         but have some other target-specific meaning.  */
      if (bfd_is_target_special_symbol (objfile->obfd, sym))
        {
          if (gdbarch_record_special_symbol_p (gdbarch))
            gdbarch_record_special_symbol (gdbarch, objfile, sym);
          continue;
        }

      offset = ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sym->section->index);
      if (type == ST_DYNAMIC
          && sym->section == bfd_und_section_ptr
          && (sym->flags & BSF_FUNCTION))
        {
          struct minimal_symbol *msym;
          bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
          asection *sect;

          /* Symbol is a reference to a function defined in
             a shared library.
             If its value is non zero then it is usually the address
             of the corresponding entry in the procedure linkage table,
             plus the desired section offset.
             If its value is zero then the dynamic linker has to resolve
             the symbol.  We are unable to find any meaningful address
             for this symbol in the executable file, so we skip it.  */
          symaddr = sym->value;
          if (symaddr == 0)
            continue;

          /* sym->section is the undefined section.  However, we want to
             record the section where the PLT stub resides with the
             minimal symbol.  Search the section table for the one that
             covers the stub's address.  */
          for (sect = abfd->sections; sect != NULL; sect = sect->next)
            {
              if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sect) & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
                continue;

              if (symaddr >= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
                  && symaddr < bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sect)
                               + bfd_get_section_size (sect))
                break;
            }
          if (!sect)
            continue;

          /* On ia64-hpux, we have discovered that the system linker
             adds undefined symbols with nonzero addresses that cannot
             be right (their address points inside the code of another
             function in the .text section).  This creates problems
             when trying to determine which symbol corresponds to
             a given address.

             We try to detect those buggy symbols by checking which
             section we think they correspond to.  Normally, PLT symbols
             are stored inside their own section, and the typical name
             for that section is ".plt".  So, if there is a ".plt"
             section, and yet the section name of our symbol does not
             start with ".plt", we ignore that symbol.  */
          if (strncmp (sect->name, ".plt", 4) != 0
              && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt") != NULL)
            continue;

          symaddr += ANOFFSET (objfile->section_offsets, sect->index);

          msym = record_minimal_symbol
            (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names,
             symaddr, mst_solib_trampoline, sect, objfile);
          if (msym != NULL)
            msym->filename = filesymname;
          continue;
        }

      /* If it is a nonstripped executable, do not enter dynamic
         symbols, as the dynamic symbol table is usually a subset
         of the main symbol table.  */
      if (type == ST_DYNAMIC && !stripped)
        continue;
      if (sym->flags & BSF_FILE)
        {
          /* STT_FILE debugging symbol that helps stabs-in-elf debugging.
             Chain any old one onto the objfile; remember new sym.  */
          if (sectinfo != NULL)
            {
              sectinfo->next = dbx->stab_section_info;
              dbx->stab_section_info = sectinfo;
              sectinfo = NULL;
            }
          filesym = sym;
          filesymname = bcache (filesym->name, strlen (filesym->name) + 1,
                                objfile->per_bfd->filename_cache);
        }
      else if (sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
        continue;
      else if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK))
        {
          struct minimal_symbol *msym;

          /* Select global/local/weak symbols.  Note that bfd puts abs
             symbols in their own section, so all symbols we are
             interested in will have a section.  */
          /* Bfd symbols are section relative.  */
          symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
          /* Relocate all non-absolute and non-TLS symbols by the
             section offset.  */
          if (sym->section != bfd_abs_section_ptr
              && !(sym->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL))
            {
              symaddr += offset;
            }
          /* For non-absolute symbols, use the type of the section
             they are relative to, to intuit text/data.  Bfd provides
             no way of figuring this out for absolute symbols.  */
          if (sym->section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
            {
              /* This is a hack to get the minimal symbol type
                 right for Irix 5, which has absolute addresses
                 with special section indices for dynamic symbols.

                 NOTE: uweigand-20071112: Synthetic symbols do not
                 have an ELF-private part, so do not touch those.  */
              unsigned int shndx = type == ST_SYNTHETIC ? 0 :
                ((elf_symbol_type *) sym)->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;

              switch (shndx)
                {
                case SHN_MIPS_TEXT:
                  ms_type = mst_text;
                  break;
                case SHN_MIPS_DATA:
                  ms_type = mst_data;
                  break;
                case SHN_MIPS_ACOMMON:
                  ms_type = mst_bss;
                  break;
                default:
                  ms_type = mst_abs;
                }

              /* If it is an Irix dynamic symbol, skip section name
                 symbols, relocate all others by section offset.  */
              if (ms_type != mst_abs)
                {
                  if (sym->name[0] == '.')
                    continue;
                  symaddr += offset;
                }
            }
          else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_CODE)
            {
              if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
                {
                  if (sym->flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION)
                    ms_type = mst_text_gnu_ifunc;
                  else
                    ms_type = mst_text;
                }
              /* The BSF_SYNTHETIC check is there to omit ppc64 function
                 descriptors mistaken for static functions starting with 'L'.
                 */
              else if ((sym->name[0] == '.' && sym->name[1] == 'L'
                        && (sym->flags & BSF_SYNTHETIC) == 0)
                       || ((sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
                           && sym->name[0] == '$'
                           && sym->name[1] == 'L'))
                /* Looks like a compiler-generated label.  Skip
                   it.  The assembler should be skipping these (to
                   keep executables small), but apparently with
                   gcc on the (deleted) delta m88k SVR4, it loses.
                   So to have us check too should be harmless (but
                   I encourage people to fix this in the assembler
                   instead of adding checks here).  */
                continue;
              else
                {
                  ms_type = mst_file_text;
                }
            }
          else if (sym->section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
            {
              if (sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
                {
                  if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
                    {
                      ms_type = mst_data;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      ms_type = mst_bss;
                    }
                }
              else if (sym->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
                {
                  /* Named Local variable in a Data section.
                     Check its name for stabs-in-elf.  */
                  int special_local_sect;

                  if (strcmp ("Bbss.bss", sym->name) == 0)
                    special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
                  else if (strcmp ("Ddata.data", sym->name) == 0)
                    special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
                  else if (strcmp ("Drodata.rodata", sym->name) == 0)
                    special_local_sect = SECT_OFF_RODATA (objfile);
                  else
                    special_local_sect = -1;
                  if (special_local_sect >= 0)
                    {
                      /* Found a special local symbol.  Allocate a
                         sectinfo, if needed, and fill it in.  */
                      if (sectinfo == NULL)
                        {
                          int max_index;
                          size_t size;

                          max_index = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
                          if (objfile->sect_index_data > max_index)
                            max_index = objfile->sect_index_data;
                          if (objfile->sect_index_rodata > max_index)
                            max_index = objfile->sect_index_rodata;

                          /* max_index is the largest index we'll
                             use into this array, so we must
                             allocate max_index+1 elements for it.
                             However, 'struct stab_section_info'
                             already includes one element, so we
                             need to allocate max_index aadditional
                             elements.  */
                          size = (sizeof (struct stab_section_info)
                                  + (sizeof (CORE_ADDR) * max_index));
                          sectinfo = (struct stab_section_info *)
                            xmalloc (size);
                          memset (sectinfo, 0, size);
                          sectinfo->num_sections = max_index;
                          if (filesym == NULL)
                            {
                              complaint (&symfile_complaints,
                                         _("elf/stab section information %s "
                                           "without a preceding file symbol"),
                                         sym->name);
                            }
                          else
                            {
                              sectinfo->filename =
                                (char *) filesym->name;
                            }
                        }
                      if (sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] != 0)
                        complaint (&symfile_complaints,
                                   _("duplicated elf/stab section "
                                     "information for %s"),
                                   sectinfo->filename);
                      /* BFD symbols are section relative.  */
                      symaddr = sym->value + sym->section->vma;
                      /* Relocate non-absolute symbols by the
                         section offset.  */
                      if (sym->section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
                        symaddr += offset;
                      sectinfo->sections[special_local_sect] = symaddr;
                      /* The special local symbols don't go in the
                         minimal symbol table, so ignore this one.  */
                      continue;
                    }
                  /* Not a special stabs-in-elf symbol, do regular
                     symbol processing.  */
                  if (sym->section->flags & SEC_LOAD)
                    {
                      ms_type = mst_file_data;
                    }
                  else
                    {
                      ms_type = mst_file_bss;
                    }
                }
              else
                {
                  ms_type = mst_unknown;
                }
            }
          else
            {
              /* FIXME:  Solaris2 shared libraries include lots of
                 odd "absolute" and "undefined" symbols, that play
                 hob with actions like finding what function the PC
                 is in.  Ignore them if they aren't text, data, or bss.  */
              /* ms_type = mst_unknown; */
              continue; /* Skip this symbol.  */
            }
          msym = record_minimal_symbol
            (sym->name, strlen (sym->name), copy_names, symaddr,
             ms_type, sym->section, objfile);

          if (msym)
            {
              /* Pass symbol size field in via BFD.  FIXME!!!  */
              elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;

              /* NOTE: uweigand-20071112: A synthetic symbol does not have an
                 ELF-private part.  However, in some cases (e.g. synthetic
                 'dot' symbols on ppc64) the udata.p entry is set to point back
                 to the original ELF symbol it was derived from.  Get the size
                 from that symbol.  */
              if (type != ST_SYNTHETIC)
                elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym;
              else
                elf_sym = (elf_symbol_type *) sym->udata.p;

              if (elf_sym)
                SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_size);

              msym->filename = filesymname;
              gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, msym);
            }

          /* For @plt symbols, also record a trampoline to the
             destination symbol.  The @plt symbol will be used in
             disassembly, and the trampoline will be used when we are
             trying to find the target.  */
          if (msym && ms_type == mst_text && type == ST_SYNTHETIC)
            {
              int len = strlen (sym->name);

              if (len > 4 && strcmp (sym->name + len - 4, "@plt") == 0)
                {
                  struct minimal_symbol *mtramp;

                  mtramp = record_minimal_symbol (sym->name, len - 4, 1,
                                                  symaddr,
                                                  mst_solib_trampoline,
                                                  sym->section, objfile);
                  if (mtramp)
                    {
                      SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (mtramp, MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym));
                      mtramp->created_by_gdb = 1;
                      mtramp->filename = filesymname;
                      gdbarch_elf_make_msymbol_special (gdbarch, sym, mtramp);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

/* Build minimal symbols named `function@got.plt' (see SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX)
   for later look ups of which function to call when user requests
   a STT_GNU_IFUNC function.  As the STT_GNU_IFUNC type is found at the target
   library defining `function' we cannot yet know while reading OBJFILE which
   of the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX entries will be needed and later
   DYN_SYMBOL_TABLE is no longer easily available for OBJFILE.  */

static void
elf_rel_plt_read (struct objfile *objfile, asymbol **dyn_symbol_table)
{
  bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
  const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
  asection *plt, *relplt, *got_plt;
  int plt_elf_idx;
  bfd_size_type reloc_count, reloc;
  char *string_buffer = NULL;
  size_t string_buffer_size = 0;
  struct cleanup *back_to;
  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
  struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
  size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);

  if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
    return;

  plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
  if (plt == NULL)
    return;
  plt_elf_idx = elf_section_data (plt)->this_idx;

  got_plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".got.plt");
  if (got_plt == NULL)
    return;

  /* This search algorithm is from _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc.  */
  for (relplt = obfd->sections; relplt != NULL; relplt = relplt->next)
    if (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_info == plt_elf_idx
        && (elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
            || elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
      break;
  if (relplt == NULL)
    return;

  if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (obfd, relplt, dyn_symbol_table, TRUE))
    return;

  back_to = make_cleanup (free_current_contents, &string_buffer);

  reloc_count = relplt->size / elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
  for (reloc = 0; reloc < reloc_count; reloc++)
    {
      const char *name;
      struct minimal_symbol *msym;
      CORE_ADDR address;
      const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);
      size_t name_len;

      name = bfd_asymbol_name (*relplt->relocation[reloc].sym_ptr_ptr);
      name_len = strlen (name);
      address = relplt->relocation[reloc].address;

      /* Does the pointer reside in the .got.plt section?  */
      if (!(bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt) <= address
            && address < bfd_get_section_vma (obfd, got_plt)
                         + bfd_get_section_size (got_plt)))
        continue;

      /* We cannot check if NAME is a reference to mst_text_gnu_ifunc as in
         OBJFILE the symbol is undefined and the objfile having NAME defined
         may not yet have been loaded.  */

      if (string_buffer_size < name_len + got_suffix_len + 1)
        {
          string_buffer_size = 2 * (name_len + got_suffix_len);
          string_buffer = xrealloc (string_buffer, string_buffer_size);
        }
      memcpy (string_buffer, name, name_len);
      memcpy (&string_buffer[name_len], SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX,
              got_suffix_len + 1);

      msym = record_minimal_symbol (string_buffer, name_len + got_suffix_len,
                                    1, address, mst_slot_got_plt, got_plt,
                                    objfile);
      if (msym)
        SET_MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym, ptr_size);
    }

  do_cleanups (back_to);
}

/* The data pointer is htab_t for gnu_ifunc_record_cache_unchecked.  */

static const struct objfile_data *elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data;

/* Map function names to CORE_ADDR in elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.  */

struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache
{
  /* This is always a function entry address, not a function descriptor.  */
  CORE_ADDR addr;

  char name[1];
};

/* htab_hash for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.  */

static hashval_t
elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash (const void *a_voidp)
{
  const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;

  return htab_hash_string (a->name);
}

/* htab_eq for elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data.  */

static int
elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq (const void *a_voidp, const void *b_voidp)
{
  const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *a = a_voidp;
  const struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *b = b_voidp;

  return strcmp (a->name, b->name) == 0;
}

/* Record the target function address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC function NAME is the
   function entry address ADDR.  Return 1 if NAME and ADDR are considered as
   valid and therefore they were successfully recorded, return 0 otherwise.

   Function does not expect a duplicate entry.  Use
   elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache first to check if the entry for NAME already
   exists.  */

static int
elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR addr)
{
  struct minimal_symbol *msym;
  asection *sect;
  struct objfile *objfile;
  htab_t htab;
  struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache entry_local, *entry_p;
  void **slot;

  msym = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (addr);
  if (msym == NULL)
    return 0;
  if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym) != addr)
    return 0;
  /* minimal symbols have always SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION non-NULL.  */
  sect = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->the_bfd_section;
  objfile = SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION (msym)->objfile;

  /* If .plt jumps back to .plt the symbol is still deferred for later
     resolution and it has no use for GDB.  Besides ".text" this symbol can
     reside also in ".opd" for ppc64 function descriptor.  */
  if (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (objfile->obfd, sect), ".plt") == 0)
    return 0;

  htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
  if (htab == NULL)
    {
      htab = htab_create_alloc_ex (1, elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_hash,
                                   elf_gnu_ifunc_cache_eq,
                                   NULL, &objfile->objfile_obstack,
                                   hashtab_obstack_allocate,
                                   dummy_obstack_deallocate);
      set_objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data, htab);
    }

  entry_local.addr = addr;
  obstack_grow (&objfile->objfile_obstack, &entry_local,
                offsetof (struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache, name));
  obstack_grow_str0 (&objfile->objfile_obstack, name);
  entry_p = obstack_finish (&objfile->objfile_obstack);

  slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, INSERT);
  if (*slot != NULL)
    {
      struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_found_p = *slot;
      struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;

      if (entry_found_p->addr != addr)
        {
          /* This case indicates buggy inferior program, the resolved address
             should never change.  */

            warning (_("gnu-indirect-function \"%s\" has changed its resolved "
                       "function_address from %s to %s"),
                     name, paddress (gdbarch, entry_found_p->addr),
                     paddress (gdbarch, addr));
        }

      /* New ENTRY_P is here leaked/duplicate in the OBJFILE obstack.  */
    }
  *slot = entry_p;

  return 1;
}

/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
   function NAME.  If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
   is not NULL) and the function returns 1.  It returns 0 otherwise.

   Only the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table is searched by this
   function.  */

static int
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
{
  struct objfile *objfile;

  ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
    {
      htab_t htab;
      struct elf_gnu_ifunc_cache *entry_p;
      void **slot;

      htab = objfile_data (objfile, elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data);
      if (htab == NULL)
        continue;

      entry_p = alloca (sizeof (*entry_p) + strlen (name));
      strcpy (entry_p->name, name);

      slot = htab_find_slot (htab, entry_p, NO_INSERT);
      if (slot == NULL)
        continue;
      entry_p = *slot;
      gdb_assert (entry_p != NULL);

      if (addr_p)
        *addr_p = entry_p->addr;
      return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}

/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
   function NAME.  If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
   is not NULL) and the function returns 1.  It returns 0 otherwise.

   Only the SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.
   elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache must have been already called for NAME to
   prevent cache entries duplicates.  */

static int
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
{
  char *name_got_plt;
  struct objfile *objfile;
  const size_t got_suffix_len = strlen (SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX);

  name_got_plt = alloca (strlen (name) + got_suffix_len + 1);
  sprintf (name_got_plt, "%s" SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX, name);

  ALL_PSPACE_OBJFILES (current_program_space, objfile)
    {
      bfd *obfd = objfile->obfd;
      struct gdbarch *gdbarch = objfile->gdbarch;
      struct type *ptr_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
      size_t ptr_size = TYPE_LENGTH (ptr_type);
      CORE_ADDR pointer_address, addr;
      asection *plt;
      gdb_byte *buf = alloca (ptr_size);
      struct minimal_symbol *msym;

      msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (name_got_plt, NULL, objfile);
      if (msym == NULL)
        continue;
      if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msym) != mst_slot_got_plt)
        continue;
      pointer_address = SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);

      plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, ".plt");
      if (plt == NULL)
        continue;

      if (MSYMBOL_SIZE (msym) != ptr_size)
        continue;
      if (target_read_memory (pointer_address, buf, ptr_size) != 0)
        continue;
      addr = extract_typed_address (buf, ptr_type);
      addr = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, addr,
                                                 &current_target);

      if (addr_p)
        *addr_p = addr;
      if (elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name, addr))
        return 1;
    }

  return 0;
}

/* Try to find the target resolved function entry address of a STT_GNU_IFUNC
   function NAME.  If the address is found it is stored to *ADDR_P (if ADDR_P
   is not NULL) and the function returns 1.  It returns 0 otherwise.

   Both the elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data hash table and
   SYMBOL_GOT_PLT_SUFFIX locations are searched by this function.  */

static int
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addr_p)
{
  if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_cache (name, addr_p))
    return 1;

  if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_by_got (name, addr_p))
    return 1;

  return 0;
}

/* Call STT_GNU_IFUNC - a function returning addresss of a real function to
   call.  PC is theSTT_GNU_IFUNC resolving function entry.  The value returned
   is the entry point of the resolved STT_GNU_IFUNC target function to call.
   */

static CORE_ADDR
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
  const char *name_at_pc;
  CORE_ADDR start_at_pc, address;
  struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
  struct value *function, *address_val;

  /* Try first any non-intrusive methods without an inferior call.  */

  if (find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name_at_pc, &start_at_pc, NULL)
      && start_at_pc == pc)
    {
      if (elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name (name_at_pc, &address))
        return address;
    }
  else
    name_at_pc = NULL;

  function = allocate_value (func_func_type);
  set_value_address (function, pc);

  /* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver functions have no parameters.  FUNCTION is the
     function entry address.  ADDRESS may be a function descriptor.  */

  address_val = call_function_by_hand (function, 0, NULL);
  address = value_as_address (address_val);
  address = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch, address,
                                                &current_target);

  if (name_at_pc)
    elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (name_at_pc, address);

  return address;
}

/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver, see its definition.  */

static void
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
{
  struct breakpoint *b_return;
  struct frame_info *prev_frame = get_prev_frame (get_current_frame ());
  struct frame_id prev_frame_id = get_stack_frame_id (prev_frame);
  CORE_ADDR prev_pc = get_frame_pc (prev_frame);
  int thread_id = pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid);

  gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);

  for (b_return = b->related_breakpoint; b_return != b;
       b_return = b_return->related_breakpoint)
    {
      gdb_assert (b_return->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);
      gdb_assert (b_return->loc != NULL && b_return->loc->next == NULL);
      gdb_assert (frame_id_p (b_return->frame_id));

      if (b_return->thread == thread_id
          && b_return->loc->requested_address == prev_pc
          && frame_id_eq (b_return->frame_id, prev_frame_id))
        break;
    }

  if (b_return == b)
    {
      struct symtab_and_line sal;

      /* No need to call find_pc_line for symbols resolving as this is only
         a helper breakpointer never shown to the user.  */

      init_sal (&sal);
      sal.pspace = current_inferior ()->pspace;
      sal.pc = prev_pc;
      sal.section = find_pc_overlay (sal.pc);
      sal.explicit_pc = 1;
      b_return = set_momentary_breakpoint (get_frame_arch (prev_frame), sal,
                                           prev_frame_id,
                                           bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);

      /* set_momentary_breakpoint invalidates PREV_FRAME.  */
      prev_frame = NULL;

      /* Add new b_return to the ring list b->related_breakpoint.  */
      gdb_assert (b_return->related_breakpoint == b_return);
      b_return->related_breakpoint = b->related_breakpoint;
      b->related_breakpoint = b_return;
    }
}

/* Handle inferior hit of bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return, see its definition.  */

static void
elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop (struct breakpoint *b)
{
  struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (get_current_frame ());
  struct type *func_func_type = builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_func;
  struct type *value_type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (func_func_type);
  struct regcache *regcache = get_thread_regcache (inferior_ptid);
  struct value *func_func;
  struct value *value;
  CORE_ADDR resolved_address, resolved_pc;
  struct symtab_and_line sal;
  struct symtabs_and_lines sals, sals_end;

  gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return);

  while (b->related_breakpoint != b)
    {
      struct breakpoint *b_next = b->related_breakpoint;

      switch (b->type)
        {
        case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver:
          break;
        case bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return:
          delete_breakpoint (b);
          break;
        default:
          internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
                          _("handle_inferior_event: Invalid "
                            "gnu-indirect-function breakpoint type %d"),
                          (int) b->type);
        }
      b = b_next;
    }
  gdb_assert (b->type == bp_gnu_ifunc_resolver);
  gdb_assert (b->loc->next == NULL);

  func_func = allocate_value (func_func_type);
  set_value_address (func_func, b->loc->related_address);

  value = allocate_value (value_type);
  gdbarch_return_value (gdbarch, func_func, value_type, regcache,
                        value_contents_raw (value), NULL);
  resolved_address = value_as_address (value);
  resolved_pc = gdbarch_convert_from_func_ptr_addr (gdbarch,
                                                    resolved_address,
                                                    &current_target);

  gdb_assert (current_program_space == b->pspace || b->pspace == NULL);
  elf_gnu_ifunc_record_cache (b->addr_string, resolved_pc);

  sal = find_pc_line (resolved_pc, 0);
  sals.nelts = 1;
  sals.sals = &sal;
  sals_end.nelts = 0;

  b->type = bp_breakpoint;
  update_breakpoint_locations (b, sals, sals_end);
}

/* Locate NT_GNU_BUILD_ID from ABFD and return its content.  */

static const struct elf_build_id *
build_id_bfd_get (bfd *abfd)
{
  if (!bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)
      || bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
      || elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
    return NULL;

  return elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id;
}

/* Return if FILENAME has NT_GNU_BUILD_ID matching the CHECK value.  */

static int
build_id_verify (const char *filename, const struct elf_build_id *check)
{
  bfd *abfd;
  const struct elf_build_id *found;
  int retval = 0;

  /* We expect to be silent on the non-existing files.  */
  abfd = gdb_bfd_open_maybe_remote (filename);
  if (abfd == NULL)
    return 0;

  found = build_id_bfd_get (abfd);

  if (found == NULL)
    warning (_("File \"%s\" has no build-id, file skipped"), filename);
  else if (found->size != check->size
           || memcmp (found->data, check->data, found->size) != 0)
    warning (_("File \"%s\" has a different build-id, file skipped"),
             filename);
  else
    retval = 1;

  gdb_bfd_unref (abfd);

  return retval;
}

static char *
build_id_to_debug_filename (const struct elf_build_id *build_id)
{
  char *link, *debugdir, *retval = NULL;
  VEC (char_ptr) *debugdir_vec;
  struct cleanup *back_to;
  int ix;

  /* DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY/.build-id/ab/cdef */
  link = alloca (strlen (debug_file_directory) + (sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1) + 1
                 + 2 * build_id->size + (sizeof ".debug" - 1) + 1);

  /* Keep backward compatibility so that DEBUG_FILE_DIRECTORY being "" will
     cause "/.build-id/..." lookups.  */

  debugdir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (debug_file_directory);
  back_to = make_cleanup_free_char_ptr_vec (debugdir_vec);

  for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, debugdir_vec, ix, debugdir); ++ix)
    {
      size_t debugdir_len = strlen (debugdir);
      const gdb_byte *data = build_id->data;
      size_t size = build_id->size;
      char *s;

      memcpy (link, debugdir, debugdir_len);
      s = &link[debugdir_len];
      s += sprintf (s, "/.build-id/");
      if (size > 0)
        {
          size--;
          s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
        }
      if (size > 0)
        *s++ = '/';
      while (size-- > 0)
        s += sprintf (s, "%02x", (unsigned) *data++);
      strcpy (s, ".debug");

      /* lrealpath() is expensive even for the usually non-existent files.  */
      if (access (link, F_OK) == 0)
        retval = lrealpath (link);

      if (retval != NULL && !build_id_verify (retval, build_id))
        {
          xfree (retval);
          retval = NULL;
        }

      if (retval != NULL)
        break;
    }

  do_cleanups (back_to);
  return retval;
}

static char *
find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (struct objfile *objfile)
{
  const struct elf_build_id *build_id;

  build_id = build_id_bfd_get (objfile->obfd);
  if (build_id != NULL)
    {
      char *build_id_name;

      build_id_name = build_id_to_debug_filename (build_id);
      /* Prevent looping on a stripped .debug file.  */
      if (build_id_name != NULL
          && filename_cmp (build_id_name, objfile->name) == 0)
        {
          warning (_("\"%s\": separate debug info file has no debug info"),
                   build_id_name);
          xfree (build_id_name);
        }
      else if (build_id_name != NULL)
        return build_id_name;
    }
  return NULL;
}

/* Scan and build partial symbols for a symbol file.
   We have been initialized by a call to elf_symfile_init, which
   currently does nothing.

   SECTION_OFFSETS is a set of offsets to apply to relocate the symbols
   in each section.  We simplify it down to a single offset for all
   symbols.  FIXME.

   This function only does the minimum work necessary for letting the
   user "name" things symbolically; it does not read the entire symtab.
   Instead, it reads the external and static symbols and puts them in partial
   symbol tables.  When more extensive information is requested of a
   file, the corresponding partial symbol table is mutated into a full
   fledged symbol table by going back and reading the symbols
   for real.

   We look for sections with specific names, to tell us what debug
   format to look for:  FIXME!!!

   elfstab_build_psymtabs() handles STABS symbols;
   mdebug_build_psymtabs() handles ECOFF debugging information.

   Note that ELF files have a "minimal" symbol table, which looks a lot
   like a COFF symbol table, but has only the minimal information necessary
   for linking.  We process this also, and use the information to
   build gdb's minimal symbol table.  This gives us some minimal debugging
   capability even for files compiled without -g.  */

static void
elf_symfile_read (struct objfile *objfile, int symfile_flags)
{
  bfd *synth_abfd, *abfd = objfile->obfd;
  struct elfinfo ei;
  struct cleanup *back_to;
  long symcount = 0, dynsymcount = 0, synthcount, storage_needed;
  asymbol **symbol_table = NULL, **dyn_symbol_table = NULL;
  asymbol *synthsyms;
  struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx;

  if (symtab_create_debug)
    {
      fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
                          "Reading minimal symbols of objfile %s ...\n",
                          objfile->name);
    }

  init_minimal_symbol_collection ();
  back_to = make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols ();

  memset ((char *) &ei, 0, sizeof (ei));

  /* Allocate struct to keep track of the symfile.  */
  dbx = XCNEW (struct dbx_symfile_info);
  set_objfile_data (objfile, dbx_objfile_data_key, dbx);
  make_cleanup (free_elfinfo, (void *) objfile);

  /* Process the normal ELF symbol table first.  This may write some
     chain of info into the dbx_symfile_info of the objfile, which can
     later be used by elfstab_offset_sections.  */

  storage_needed = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);
  if (storage_needed < 0)
    error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
           bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
           bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));

  if (storage_needed > 0)
    {
      symbol_table = (asymbol **) xmalloc (storage_needed);
      make_cleanup (xfree, symbol_table);
      symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (objfile->obfd, symbol_table);

      if (symcount < 0)
        error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
               bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
               bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));

      elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_REGULAR, symcount, symbol_table, 0);
    }

  /* Add the dynamic symbols.  */

  storage_needed = bfd_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (objfile->obfd);

  if (storage_needed > 0)
    {
      /* Memory gets permanently referenced from ABFD after
         bfd_get_synthetic_symtab so it must not get freed before ABFD gets.
         It happens only in the case when elf_slurp_reloc_table sees
         asection->relocation NULL.  Determining which section is asection is
         done by _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab which is all a bfd
         implementation detail, though.  */

      dyn_symbol_table = bfd_alloc (abfd, storage_needed);
      dynsymcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (objfile->obfd,
                                                     dyn_symbol_table);

      if (dynsymcount < 0)
        error (_("Can't read symbols from %s: %s"),
               bfd_get_filename (objfile->obfd),
               bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));

      elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_DYNAMIC, dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table, 0);

      elf_rel_plt_read (objfile, dyn_symbol_table);
    }

  /* Contrary to binutils --strip-debug/--only-keep-debug the strip command from
     elfutils (eu-strip) moves even the .symtab section into the .debug file.

     bfd_get_synthetic_symtab on ppc64 for each function descriptor ELF symbol
     'name' creates a new BSF_SYNTHETIC ELF symbol '.name' with its code
     address.  But with eu-strip files bfd_get_synthetic_symtab would fail to
     read the code address from .opd while it reads the .symtab section from
     a separate debug info file as the .opd section is SHT_NOBITS there.

     With SYNTH_ABFD the .opd section will be read from the original
     backlinked binary where it is valid.  */

  if (objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink)
    synth_abfd = objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink->obfd;
  else
    synth_abfd = abfd;

  /* Add synthetic symbols - for instance, names for any PLT entries.  */

  synthcount = bfd_get_synthetic_symtab (synth_abfd, symcount, symbol_table,
                                         dynsymcount, dyn_symbol_table,
                                         &synthsyms);
  if (synthcount > 0)
    {
      asymbol **synth_symbol_table;
      long i;

      make_cleanup (xfree, synthsyms);
      synth_symbol_table = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *) * synthcount);
      for (i = 0; i < synthcount; i++)
        synth_symbol_table[i] = synthsyms + i;
      make_cleanup (xfree, synth_symbol_table);
      elf_symtab_read (objfile, ST_SYNTHETIC, synthcount,
                       synth_symbol_table, 1);
    }

  /* Install any minimal symbols that have been collected as the current
     minimal symbols for this objfile.  The debug readers below this point
     should not generate new minimal symbols; if they do it's their
     responsibility to install them.  "mdebug" appears to be the only one
     which will do this.  */

  install_minimal_symbols (objfile);
  do_cleanups (back_to);

  /* Now process debugging information, which is contained in
     special ELF sections.  */

  /* We first have to find them...  */
  bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_locate_sections, (void *) & ei);

  /* ELF debugging information is inserted into the psymtab in the
     order of least informative first - most informative last.  Since
     the psymtab table is searched `most recent insertion first' this
     increases the probability that more detailed debug information
     for a section is found.

     For instance, an object file might contain both .mdebug (XCOFF)
     and .debug_info (DWARF2) sections then .mdebug is inserted first
     (searched last) and DWARF2 is inserted last (searched first).  If
     we don't do this then the XCOFF info is found first - for code in
     an included file XCOFF info is useless.  */

  if (ei.mdebugsect)
    {
      const struct ecoff_debug_swap *swap;

      /* .mdebug section, presumably holding ECOFF debugging
         information.  */
      swap = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
      if (swap)
        elfmdebug_build_psymtabs (objfile, swap, ei.mdebugsect);
    }
  if (ei.stabsect)
    {
      asection *str_sect;

      /* Stab sections have an associated string table that looks like
         a separate section.  */
      str_sect = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");

      /* FIXME should probably warn about a stab section without a stabstr.  */
      if (str_sect)
        elfstab_build_psymtabs (objfile,
                                ei.stabsect,
                                str_sect->filepos,
                                bfd_section_size (abfd, str_sect));
    }

  if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
    {
      /* elf_sym_fns_gdb_index cannot handle simultaneous non-DWARF debug
         information present in OBJFILE.  If there is such debug info present
         never use .gdb_index.  */

      if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
          && dwarf2_initialize_objfile (objfile))
        objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_gdb_index;
      else
        {
          /* It is ok to do this even if the stabs reader made some
             partial symbols, because OBJF_PSYMTABS_READ has not been
             set, and so our lazy reader function will still be called
             when needed.  */
          objfile->sf = &elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms;
        }
    }
  /* If the file has its own symbol tables it has no separate debug
     info.  `.dynsym'/`.symtab' go to MSYMBOLS, `.debug_info' goes to
     SYMTABS/PSYMTABS.  `.gnu_debuglink' may no longer be present with
     `.note.gnu.build-id'.

     .gnu_debugdata is !objfile_has_partial_symbols because it contains only
     .symtab, not .debug_* section.  But if we already added .gnu_debugdata as
     an objfile via find_separate_debug_file_in_section there was no separate
     debug info available.  Therefore do not attempt to search for another one,
     objfile->separate_debug_objfile->separate_debug_objfile GDB guarantees to
     be NULL and we would possibly violate it.  */

  else if (!objfile_has_partial_symbols (objfile)
           && objfile->separate_debug_objfile == NULL
           && objfile->separate_debug_objfile_backlink == NULL)
    {
      char *debugfile;

      debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_buildid (objfile);

      if (debugfile == NULL)
        debugfile = find_separate_debug_file_by_debuglink (objfile);

      if (debugfile)
        {
          struct cleanup *cleanup = make_cleanup (xfree, debugfile);
          bfd *abfd = symfile_bfd_open (debugfile);

          make_cleanup_bfd_unref (abfd);
          symbol_file_add_separate (abfd, symfile_flags, objfile);
          do_cleanups (cleanup);
        }
    }

  if (symtab_create_debug)
    fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Done reading minimal symbols.\n");
}

/* Callback to lazily read psymtabs.  */

static void
read_psyms (struct objfile *objfile)
{
  if (dwarf2_has_info (objfile, NULL))
    dwarf2_build_psymtabs (objfile);
}

/* This cleans up the objfile's dbx symfile info, and the chain of
   stab_section_info's, that might be dangling from it.  */

static void
free_elfinfo (void *objp)
{
  struct objfile *objfile = (struct objfile *) objp;
  struct dbx_symfile_info *dbxinfo = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
  struct stab_section_info *ssi, *nssi;

  ssi = dbxinfo->stab_section_info;
  while (ssi)
    {
      nssi = ssi->next;
      xfree (ssi);
      ssi = nssi;
    }

  dbxinfo->stab_section_info = 0;       /* Just say No mo info about this.  */
}


/* Initialize anything that needs initializing when a completely new symbol
   file is specified (not just adding some symbols from another file, e.g. a
   shared library).

   We reinitialize buildsym, since we may be reading stabs from an ELF
   file.  */

static void
elf_new_init (struct objfile *ignore)
{
  stabsread_new_init ();
  buildsym_new_init ();
}

/* Perform any local cleanups required when we are done with a particular
   objfile.  I.E, we are in the process of discarding all symbol information
   for an objfile, freeing up all memory held for it, and unlinking the
   objfile struct from the global list of known objfiles.  */

static void
elf_symfile_finish (struct objfile *objfile)
{
  dwarf2_free_objfile (objfile);
}

/* ELF specific initialization routine for reading symbols.

   It is passed a pointer to a struct sym_fns which contains, among other
   things, the BFD for the file whose symbols are being read, and a slot for
   a pointer to "private data" which we can fill with goodies.

   For now at least, we have nothing in particular to do, so this function is
   just a stub.  */

static void
elf_symfile_init (struct objfile *objfile)
{
  /* ELF objects may be reordered, so set OBJF_REORDERED.  If we
     find this causes a significant slowdown in gdb then we could
     set it in the debug symbol readers only when necessary.  */
  objfile->flags |= OBJF_REORDERED;
}

/* When handling an ELF file that contains Sun STABS debug info,
   some of the debug info is relative to the particular chunk of the
   section that was generated in its individual .o file.  E.g.
   offsets to static variables are relative to the start of the data
   segment *for that module before linking*.  This information is
   painfully squirreled away in the ELF symbol table as local symbols
   with wierd names.  Go get 'em when needed.  */

void
elfstab_offset_sections (struct objfile *objfile, struct partial_symtab *pst)
{
  const char *filename = pst->filename;
  struct dbx_symfile_info *dbx = DBX_SYMFILE_INFO (objfile);
  struct stab_section_info *maybe = dbx->stab_section_info;
  struct stab_section_info *questionable = 0;
  int i;

  /* The ELF symbol info doesn't include path names, so strip the path
     (if any) from the psymtab filename.  */
  filename = lbasename (filename);

  /* FIXME:  This linear search could speed up significantly
     if it was chained in the right order to match how we search it,
     and if we unchained when we found a match.  */
  for (; maybe; maybe = maybe->next)
    {
      if (filename[0] == maybe->filename[0]
          && filename_cmp (filename, maybe->filename) == 0)
        {
          /* We found a match.  But there might be several source files
             (from different directories) with the same name.  */
          if (0 == maybe->found)
            break;
          questionable = maybe; /* Might use it later.  */
        }
    }

  if (maybe == 0 && questionable != 0)
    {
      complaint (&symfile_complaints,
                 _("elf/stab section information questionable for %s"),
                 filename);
      maybe = questionable;
    }

  if (maybe)
    {
      /* Found it!  Allocate a new psymtab struct, and fill it in.  */
      maybe->found++;
      pst->section_offsets = (struct section_offsets *)
        obstack_alloc (&objfile->objfile_obstack,
                       SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (objfile->num_sections));
      for (i = 0; i < maybe->num_sections; i++)
        (pst->section_offsets)->offsets[i] = maybe->sections[i];
      return;
    }

  /* We were unable to find any offsets for this file.  Complain.  */
  if (dbx->stab_section_info)   /* If there *is* any info, */
    complaint (&symfile_complaints,
               _("elf/stab section information missing for %s"), filename);
}

/* Implementation of `sym_get_probes', as documented in symfile.h.  */

static VEC (probe_p) *
elf_get_probes (struct objfile *objfile)
{
  VEC (probe_p) *probes_per_objfile;

  /* Have we parsed this objfile's probes already?  */
  probes_per_objfile = objfile_data (objfile, probe_key);

  if (!probes_per_objfile)
    {
      int ix;
      const struct probe_ops *probe_ops;

      /* Here we try to gather information about all types of probes from the
         objfile.  */
      for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (probe_ops_cp, all_probe_ops, ix, probe_ops);
           ix++)
        probe_ops->get_probes (&probes_per_objfile, objfile);

      if (probes_per_objfile == NULL)
        {
          VEC_reserve (probe_p, probes_per_objfile, 1);
          gdb_assert (probes_per_objfile != NULL);
        }

      set_objfile_data (objfile, probe_key, probes_per_objfile);
    }

  return probes_per_objfile;
}

/* Implementation of `sym_get_probe_argument_count', as documented in
   symfile.h.  */

static unsigned
elf_get_probe_argument_count (struct probe *probe)
{
  return probe->pops->get_probe_argument_count (probe);
}

/* Implementation of `sym_evaluate_probe_argument', as documented in
   symfile.h.  */

static struct value *
elf_evaluate_probe_argument (struct probe *probe, unsigned n)
{
  return probe->pops->evaluate_probe_argument (probe, n);
}

/* Implementation of `sym_compile_to_ax', as documented in symfile.h.  */

static void
elf_compile_to_ax (struct probe *probe,
                   struct agent_expr *expr,
                   struct axs_value *value,
                   unsigned n)
{
  probe->pops->compile_to_ax (probe, expr, value, n);
}

/* Implementation of `sym_relocate_probe', as documented in symfile.h.  */

static void
elf_symfile_relocate_probe (struct objfile *objfile,
                            struct section_offsets *new_offsets,
                            struct section_offsets *delta)
{
  int ix;
  VEC (probe_p) *probes = objfile_data (objfile, probe_key);
  struct probe *probe;

  for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (probe_p, probes, ix, probe); ix++)
    probe->pops->relocate (probe, ANOFFSET (delta, SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile)));
}

/* Helper function used to free the space allocated for storing SystemTap
   probe information.  */

static void
probe_key_free (struct objfile *objfile, void *d)
{
  int ix;
  VEC (probe_p) *probes = d;
  struct probe *probe;

  for (ix = 0; VEC_iterate (probe_p, probes, ix, probe); ix++)
    probe->pops->destroy (probe);

  VEC_free (probe_p, probes);
}

\f

/* Implementation `sym_probe_fns', as documented in symfile.h.  */

static const struct sym_probe_fns elf_probe_fns =
{
  elf_get_probes,               /* sym_get_probes */
  elf_get_probe_argument_count, /* sym_get_probe_argument_count */
  elf_evaluate_probe_argument,  /* sym_evaluate_probe_argument */
  elf_compile_to_ax,            /* sym_compile_to_ax */
  elf_symfile_relocate_probe,   /* sym_relocate_probe */
};

/* Register that we are able to handle ELF object file formats.  */

static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns =
{
  bfd_target_elf_flavour,
  elf_new_init,                 /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
  elf_symfile_init,             /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
  elf_symfile_read,             /* read a symbol file into symtab */
  NULL,                         /* sym_read_psymbols */
  elf_symfile_finish,           /* finished with file, cleanup */
  default_symfile_offsets,      /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
  elf_symfile_segments,         /* Get segment information from a file.  */
  NULL,
  default_symfile_relocate,     /* Relocate a debug section.  */
  &elf_probe_fns,               /* sym_probe_fns */
  &psym_functions
};

/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and lazily reads
   psymbols.  */

static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_lazy_psyms =
{
  bfd_target_elf_flavour,
  elf_new_init,                 /* init anything gbl to entire symtab */
  elf_symfile_init,             /* read initial info, setup for sym_read() */
  elf_symfile_read,             /* read a symbol file into symtab */
  read_psyms,                   /* sym_read_psymbols */
  elf_symfile_finish,           /* finished with file, cleanup */
  default_symfile_offsets,      /* Translate ext. to int. relocation */
  elf_symfile_segments,         /* Get segment information from a file.  */
  NULL,
  default_symfile_relocate,     /* Relocate a debug section.  */
  &elf_probe_fns,               /* sym_probe_fns */
  &psym_functions
};

/* The same as elf_sym_fns, but not registered and uses the
   DWARF-specific GNU index rather than psymtab.  */
static const struct sym_fns elf_sym_fns_gdb_index =
{
  bfd_target_elf_flavour,
  elf_new_init,                 /* init anything gbl to entire symab */
  elf_symfile_init,             /* read initial info, setup for sym_red() */
  elf_symfile_read,             /* read a symbol file into symtab */
  NULL,                         /* sym_read_psymbols */
  elf_symfile_finish,           /* finished with file, cleanup */
  default_symfile_offsets,      /* Translate ext. to int. relocatin */
  elf_symfile_segments,         /* Get segment information from a file.  */
  NULL,
  default_symfile_relocate,     /* Relocate a debug section.  */
  &elf_probe_fns,               /* sym_probe_fns */
  &dwarf2_gdb_index_functions
};

/* STT_GNU_IFUNC resolver vector to be installed to gnu_ifunc_fns_p.  */

static const struct gnu_ifunc_fns elf_gnu_ifunc_fns =
{
  elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_addr,
  elf_gnu_ifunc_resolve_name,
  elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_stop,
  elf_gnu_ifunc_resolver_return_stop
};

void
_initialize_elfread (void)
{
  probe_key = register_objfile_data_with_cleanup (NULL, probe_key_free);
  add_symtab_fns (&elf_sym_fns);

  elf_objfile_gnu_ifunc_cache_data = register_objfile_data ();
  gnu_ifunc_fns_p = &elf_gnu_ifunc_fns;
}