072fcd89b30ffdc7b00175cb19ed1f1fe0f02b72
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
1 /* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "user-regs.h"
32 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
33 #include "dummy-frame.h"
34 #include "sentinel-frame.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "annotate.h"
37 #include "language.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "frame-base.h"
40 #include "command.h"
41 #include "gdbcmd.h"
42
43 /* We keep a cache of stack frames, each of which is a "struct
44 frame_info". The innermost one gets allocated (in
45 wait_for_inferior) each time the inferior stops; current_frame
46 points to it. Additional frames get allocated (in get_prev_frame)
47 as needed, and are chained through the next and prev fields. Any
48 time that the frame cache becomes invalid (most notably when we
49 execute something, but also if we change how we interpret the
50 frames (e.g. "set heuristic-fence-post" in mips-tdep.c, or anything
51 which reads new symbols)), we should call reinit_frame_cache. */
52
53 struct frame_info
54 {
55 /* Level of this frame. The inner-most (youngest) frame is at level
56 0. As you move towards the outer-most (oldest) frame, the level
57 increases. This is a cached value. It could just as easily be
58 computed by counting back from the selected frame to the inner
59 most frame. */
60 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-04-05: Perhaphs a level of ``-1'' should be
61 reserved to indicate a bogus frame - one that has been created
62 just to keep GDB happy (GDB always needs a frame). For the
63 moment leave this as speculation. */
64 int level;
65
66 /* The frame's type. */
67 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Should instead be returning
68 ->unwind->type. Unfortunately, legacy code is still explicitly
69 setting the type using the method deprecated_set_frame_type.
70 Eliminate that method and this field can be eliminated. */
71 enum frame_type type;
72
73 /* For each register, address of where it was saved on entry to the
74 frame, or zero if it was not saved on entry to this frame. This
75 includes special registers such as pc and fp saved in special
76 ways in the stack frame. The SP_REGNUM is even more special, the
77 address here is the sp for the previous frame, not the address
78 where the sp was saved. */
79 /* Allocated by frame_saved_regs_zalloc () which is called /
80 initialized by DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS(). */
81 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs; /*NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS*/
82
83 /* Anything extra for this structure that may have been defined in
84 the machine dependent files. */
85 /* Allocated by frame_extra_info_zalloc () which is called /
86 initialized by DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO */
87 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info;
88
89 /* The frame's low-level unwinder and corresponding cache. The
90 low-level unwinder is responsible for unwinding register values
91 for the previous frame. The low-level unwind methods are
92 selected based on the presence, or otherwize, of register unwind
93 information such as CFI. */
94 void *prologue_cache;
95 const struct frame_unwind *unwind;
96
97 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's resume address. */
98 struct {
99 int p;
100 CORE_ADDR value;
101 } prev_pc;
102
103 /* Cached copy of the previous frame's function address. */
104 struct
105 {
106 CORE_ADDR addr;
107 int p;
108 } prev_func;
109
110 /* This frame's ID. */
111 struct
112 {
113 int p;
114 struct frame_id value;
115 } this_id;
116
117 /* The frame's high-level base methods, and corresponding cache.
118 The high level base methods are selected based on the frame's
119 debug info. */
120 const struct frame_base *base;
121 void *base_cache;
122
123 /* Pointers to the next (down, inner, younger) and previous (up,
124 outer, older) frame_info's in the frame cache. */
125 struct frame_info *next; /* down, inner, younger */
126 int prev_p;
127 struct frame_info *prev; /* up, outer, older */
128 };
129
130 /* Flag to control debugging. */
131
132 static int frame_debug;
133
134 /* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main et.al. */
135
136 static int backtrace_past_main;
137 static unsigned int backtrace_limit = UINT_MAX;
138
139
140 void
141 fprint_frame_id (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_id id)
142 {
143 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{stack=0x%s,code=0x%s,special=0x%s}",
144 paddr_nz (id.stack_addr),
145 paddr_nz (id.code_addr),
146 paddr_nz (id.special_addr));
147 }
148
149 static void
150 fprint_frame_type (struct ui_file *file, enum frame_type type)
151 {
152 switch (type)
153 {
154 case UNKNOWN_FRAME:
155 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "UNKNOWN_FRAME");
156 return;
157 case NORMAL_FRAME:
158 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "NORMAL_FRAME");
159 return;
160 case DUMMY_FRAME:
161 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "DUMMY_FRAME");
162 return;
163 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
164 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "SIGTRAMP_FRAME");
165 return;
166 default:
167 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown type>");
168 return;
169 };
170 }
171
172 static void
173 fprint_frame (struct ui_file *file, struct frame_info *fi)
174 {
175 if (fi == NULL)
176 {
177 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<NULL frame>");
178 return;
179 }
180 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "{");
181 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "level=%d", fi->level);
182 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
183 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "type=");
184 fprint_frame_type (file, fi->type);
185 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
186 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "unwind=");
187 if (fi->unwind != NULL)
188 gdb_print_host_address (fi->unwind, file);
189 else
190 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
191 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
192 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "pc=");
193 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_pc.p)
194 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_pc.value));
195 else
196 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
197 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
198 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "id=");
199 if (fi->this_id.p)
200 fprint_frame_id (file, fi->this_id.value);
201 else
202 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
203 fprintf_unfiltered (file, ",");
204 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "func=");
205 if (fi->next != NULL && fi->next->prev_func.p)
206 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "0x%s", paddr_nz (fi->next->prev_func.addr));
207 else
208 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "<unknown>");
209 fprintf_unfiltered (file, "}");
210 }
211
212 /* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
213 frame. */
214
215 struct frame_id
216 get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
217 {
218 if (fi == NULL)
219 {
220 return null_frame_id;
221 }
222 if (!fi->this_id.p)
223 {
224 gdb_assert (!legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch));
225 if (frame_debug)
226 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_frame_id (fi=%d) ",
227 fi->level);
228 /* Find the unwinder. */
229 if (fi->unwind == NULL)
230 {
231 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
232 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
233 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
234 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
235 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
236 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
237 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
238 }
239 /* Find THIS frame's ID. */
240 fi->unwind->this_id (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache, &fi->this_id.value);
241 fi->this_id.p = 1;
242 if (frame_debug)
243 {
244 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
245 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, fi->this_id.value);
246 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
247 }
248 }
249 return fi->this_id.value;
250 }
251
252 const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
253
254 struct frame_id
255 frame_id_build_special (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr,
256 CORE_ADDR special_addr)
257 {
258 struct frame_id id;
259 id.stack_addr = stack_addr;
260 id.code_addr = code_addr;
261 id.special_addr = special_addr;
262 return id;
263 }
264
265 struct frame_id
266 frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR stack_addr, CORE_ADDR code_addr)
267 {
268 return frame_id_build_special (stack_addr, code_addr, 0);
269 }
270
271 int
272 frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
273 {
274 int p;
275 /* The .code can be NULL but the .stack cannot. */
276 p = (l.stack_addr != 0);
277 if (frame_debug)
278 {
279 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_p (l=");
280 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
281 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", p);
282 }
283 return p;
284 }
285
286 int
287 frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
288 {
289 int eq;
290 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
291 /* Like a NaN, if either ID is invalid, the result is false. */
292 eq = 0;
293 else if (l.stack_addr != r.stack_addr)
294 /* If .stack addresses are different, the frames are different. */
295 eq = 0;
296 else if (l.code_addr == 0 || r.code_addr == 0)
297 /* A zero code addr is a wild card, always succeed. */
298 eq = 1;
299 else if (l.code_addr != r.code_addr)
300 /* If .code addresses are different, the frames are different. */
301 eq = 0;
302 else if (l.special_addr == 0 || r.special_addr == 0)
303 /* A zero special addr is a wild card (or unused), always succeed. */
304 eq = 1;
305 else if (l.special_addr == r.special_addr)
306 /* Frames are equal. */
307 eq = 1;
308 else
309 /* No luck. */
310 eq = 0;
311 if (frame_debug)
312 {
313 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_eq (l=");
314 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
315 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
316 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
317 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", eq);
318 }
319 return eq;
320 }
321
322 int
323 frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
324 {
325 int inner;
326 if (l.stack_addr == 0 || r.stack_addr == 0)
327 /* Like NaN, any operation involving an invalid ID always fails. */
328 inner = 0;
329 else
330 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
331 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
332 functions are not strictly inner than (same .stack but
333 different .code and/or .special address). */
334 inner = INNER_THAN (l.stack_addr, r.stack_addr);
335 if (frame_debug)
336 {
337 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ frame_id_inner (l=");
338 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, l);
339 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ",r=");
340 fprint_frame_id (gdb_stdlog, r);
341 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") -> %d }\n", inner);
342 }
343 return inner;
344 }
345
346 struct frame_info *
347 frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
348 {
349 struct frame_info *frame;
350
351 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
352 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
353 if (!frame_id_p (id))
354 return NULL;
355
356 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
357 frame != NULL;
358 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
359 {
360 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
361 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
362 /* An exact match. */
363 return frame;
364 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
365 /* Gone to far. */
366 return NULL;
367 /* Either, we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
368 chain (inner(this,id), or we're comparing frameless functions
369 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
370 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
371 }
372 return NULL;
373 }
374
375 CORE_ADDR
376 frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
377 {
378 if (!this_frame->prev_pc.p)
379 {
380 CORE_ADDR pc;
381 if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
382 {
383 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
384 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
385 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
386 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
387 implementation is no more than:
388
389 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
390 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
391
392 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
393 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
394 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
395 it only deals with register values, it works with any
396 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
397 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
398 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
399 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
400 }
401 else if (this_frame->level < 0)
402 {
403 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code and and a sentinel
404 frame. Do like was always done. Fetch the PC's value
405 direct from the global registers array (via read_pc).
406 This assumes that this frame belongs to the current
407 global register cache. The assumption is dangerous. */
408 pc = read_pc ();
409 }
410 else if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC_P ())
411 {
412 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code, but not a sentinel
413 frame. Do like was always done. Note that this method,
414 unlike unwind_pc(), tries to handle all the different
415 frame cases directly. It fails. */
416 pc = DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC (this_frame);
417 }
418 else
419 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "No gdbarch_unwind_pc method");
420 this_frame->prev_pc.value = pc;
421 this_frame->prev_pc.p = 1;
422 if (frame_debug)
423 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
424 "{ frame_pc_unwind (this_frame=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
425 this_frame->level,
426 paddr_nz (this_frame->prev_pc.value));
427 }
428 return this_frame->prev_pc.value;
429 }
430
431 CORE_ADDR
432 frame_func_unwind (struct frame_info *fi)
433 {
434 if (!fi->prev_func.p)
435 {
436 /* Make certain that this, and not the adjacent, function is
437 found. */
438 CORE_ADDR addr_in_block = frame_unwind_address_in_block (fi);
439 fi->prev_func.p = 1;
440 fi->prev_func.addr = get_pc_function_start (addr_in_block);
441 if (frame_debug)
442 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
443 "{ frame_func_unwind (fi=%d) -> 0x%s }\n",
444 fi->level, paddr_nz (fi->prev_func.addr));
445 }
446 return fi->prev_func.addr;
447 }
448
449 CORE_ADDR
450 get_frame_func (struct frame_info *fi)
451 {
452 return frame_func_unwind (fi->next);
453 }
454
455 static int
456 do_frame_unwind_register (void *src, int regnum, void *buf)
457 {
458 frame_unwind_register (src, regnum, buf);
459 return 1;
460 }
461
462 void
463 frame_pop (struct frame_info *this_frame)
464 {
465 struct regcache *scratch_regcache;
466 struct cleanup *cleanups;
467
468 if (DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME_P ())
469 {
470 /* A legacy architecture that has implemented a custom pop
471 function. All new architectures should instead be using the
472 generic code below. */
473 DEPRECATED_POP_FRAME;
474 }
475 else
476 {
477 /* Make a copy of all the register values unwound from this
478 frame. Save them in a scratch buffer so that there isn't a
479 race betweening trying to extract the old values from the
480 current_regcache while, at the same time writing new values
481 into that same cache. */
482 struct regcache *scratch = regcache_xmalloc (current_gdbarch);
483 struct cleanup *cleanups = make_cleanup_regcache_xfree (scratch);
484 regcache_save (scratch, do_frame_unwind_register, this_frame);
485 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-16: It should be possible to tell the
486 target's register cache that it is about to be hit with a
487 burst register transfer and that the sequence of register
488 writes should be batched. The pair target_prepare_to_store()
489 and target_store_registers() kind of suggest this
490 functionality. Unfortunately, they don't implement it. Their
491 lack of a formal definition can lead to targets writing back
492 bogus values (arguably a bug in the target code mind). */
493 /* Now copy those saved registers into the current regcache.
494 Here, regcache_cpy() calls regcache_restore(). */
495 regcache_cpy (current_regcache, scratch);
496 do_cleanups (cleanups);
497 }
498 /* We've made right mess of GDB's local state, just discard
499 everything. */
500 flush_cached_frames ();
501 }
502
503 void
504 frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
505 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
506 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
507 {
508 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
509
510 if (frame_debug)
511 {
512 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\
513 { frame_register_unwind (frame=%d,regnum=%d(%s),...) ",
514 frame->level, regnum,
515 frame_map_regnum_to_name (frame, regnum));
516 }
517
518 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
519 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
520 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
521 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
522 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
523 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
524 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
525
526 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
527 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
528 isn't, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
529 detected the problem before calling here. */
530 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
531
532 /* Find the unwinder. */
533 if (frame->unwind == NULL)
534 {
535 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
536 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
537 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
538 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
539 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
540 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
541 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
542 }
543
544 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. See comment in
545 "frame-unwind.h" for why NEXT frame and this unwind cace are
546 passed in. */
547 frame->unwind->prev_register (frame->next, &frame->prologue_cache, regnum,
548 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
549
550 if (frame_debug)
551 {
552 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "->");
553 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *optimizedp=%d", (*optimizedp));
554 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *lvalp=%d", (int) (*lvalp));
555 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *addrp=0x%s", paddr_nz ((*addrp)));
556 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " *bufferp=");
557 if (bufferp == NULL)
558 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
559 else
560 {
561 int i;
562 const unsigned char *buf = bufferp;
563 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "[");
564 for (i = 0; i < register_size (current_gdbarch, regnum); i++)
565 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%02x", buf[i]);
566 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "]");
567 }
568 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
569 }
570 }
571
572 void
573 frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
574 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
575 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
576 {
577 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
578 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
579 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
580 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
581 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
582 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
583 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
584
585 /* Ulgh! Old code that, for lval_register, sets ADDRP to the offset
586 of the register in the register cache. It should instead return
587 the REGNUM corresponding to that register. Translate the . */
588 if (DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
589 {
590 DEPRECATED_GET_SAVED_REGISTER (bufferp, optimizedp, addrp, frame,
591 regnum, lvalp);
592 /* Compute the REALNUM if the caller wants it. */
593 if (*lvalp == lval_register)
594 {
595 int regnum;
596 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; regnum++)
597 {
598 if (*addrp == register_offset_hack (current_gdbarch, regnum))
599 {
600 *realnump = regnum;
601 return;
602 }
603 }
604 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
605 "Failed to compute the register number corresponding"
606 " to 0x%s", paddr_d (*addrp));
607 }
608 *realnump = -1;
609 return;
610 }
611
612 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
613 (more inner frame). */
614 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
615 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
616 realnump, bufferp);
617 }
618
619 void
620 frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
621 {
622 int optimized;
623 CORE_ADDR addr;
624 int realnum;
625 enum lval_type lval;
626 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
627 &realnum, buf);
628 }
629
630 void
631 get_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame,
632 int regnum, void *buf)
633 {
634 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
635 }
636
637 LONGEST
638 frame_unwind_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
639 {
640 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
641 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
642 return extract_signed_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
643 }
644
645 LONGEST
646 get_frame_register_signed (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
647 {
648 return frame_unwind_register_signed (frame->next, regnum);
649 }
650
651 ULONGEST
652 frame_unwind_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
653 {
654 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
655 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
656 return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
657 }
658
659 ULONGEST
660 get_frame_register_unsigned (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
661 {
662 return frame_unwind_register_unsigned (frame->next, regnum);
663 }
664
665 void
666 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
667 ULONGEST *val)
668 {
669 char buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
670 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
671 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
672 }
673
674 void
675 put_frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, const void *buf)
676 {
677 struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
678 int realnum;
679 int optim;
680 enum lval_type lval;
681 CORE_ADDR addr;
682 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optim, &lval, &addr, &realnum, NULL);
683 if (optim)
684 error ("Attempt to assign to a value that was optimized out.");
685 switch (lval)
686 {
687 case lval_memory:
688 {
689 /* FIXME: write_memory doesn't yet take constant buffers.
690 Arrrg! */
691 char tmp[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
692 memcpy (tmp, buf, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
693 write_memory (addr, tmp, register_size (gdbarch, regnum));
694 break;
695 }
696 case lval_register:
697 regcache_cooked_write (current_regcache, realnum, buf);
698 break;
699 default:
700 error ("Attempt to assign to an unmodifiable value.");
701 }
702 }
703
704 /* frame_register_read ()
705
706 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
707 The number of bytes copied is DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE
708 (REGNUM).
709
710 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
711
712 int
713 frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
714 {
715 int optimized;
716 enum lval_type lval;
717 CORE_ADDR addr;
718 int realnum;
719 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
720
721 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test, is just bogus.
722
723 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
724 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
725 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
726 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
727
728 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
729 return 0; /* register value not available */
730
731 return !optimized;
732 }
733
734
735 /* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
736 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
737 includes builtin registers. */
738
739 int
740 frame_map_name_to_regnum (struct frame_info *frame, const char *name, int len)
741 {
742 return user_reg_map_name_to_regnum (get_frame_arch (frame), name, len);
743 }
744
745 const char *
746 frame_map_regnum_to_name (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum)
747 {
748 return user_reg_map_regnum_to_name (get_frame_arch (frame), regnum);
749 }
750
751 /* Create a sentinel frame. */
752
753 static struct frame_info *
754 create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
755 {
756 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
757 frame->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
758 frame->level = -1;
759 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
760 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
761 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
762 frame->prologue_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
763 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
764 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
765 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
766 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
767 frame->next = frame;
768 /* Make the sentinel frame's ID valid, but invalid. That way all
769 comparisons with it should fail. */
770 frame->this_id.p = 1;
771 frame->this_id.value = null_frame_id;
772 if (frame_debug)
773 {
774 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ create_sentinel_frame (...) -> ");
775 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, frame);
776 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
777 }
778 return frame;
779 }
780
781 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
782
783 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
784
785 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
786 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
787 be local to this module. */
788
789 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
790
791 void *
792 frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
793 {
794 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
795 memset (data, 0, size);
796 return data;
797 }
798
799 CORE_ADDR *
800 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
801 {
802 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
803 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
804 return fi->saved_regs;
805 }
806
807 CORE_ADDR *
808 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
809 {
810 return fi->saved_regs;
811 }
812
813 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
814 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
815 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
816 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
817
818 static int
819 unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
820 {
821 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
822 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, eg, because it's PC value
823 lands in somewhere like start. */
824 if (frame == NULL)
825 return 1;
826 current_frame = frame;
827 return 0;
828 }
829
830 struct frame_info *
831 get_current_frame (void)
832 {
833 /* First check, and report, the lack of registers. Having GDB
834 report "No stack!" or "No memory" when the target doesn't even
835 have registers is very confusing. Besides, "printcmd.exp"
836 explicitly checks that ``print $pc'' with no registers prints "No
837 registers". */
838 if (!target_has_registers)
839 error ("No registers.");
840 if (!target_has_stack)
841 error ("No stack.");
842 if (!target_has_memory)
843 error ("No memory.");
844 if (current_frame == NULL)
845 {
846 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
847 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
848 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
849 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
850 {
851 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
852 of zero, for instance. */
853 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
854 }
855 }
856 return current_frame;
857 }
858
859 /* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
860 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
861
862 struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
863
864 /* Return the selected frame. Always non-null (unless there isn't an
865 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
866 thrown. */
867
868 struct frame_info *
869 get_selected_frame (void)
870 {
871 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
872 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
873 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
874 though, is better than nothing. */
875 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
876 /* There is always a frame. */
877 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
878 return deprecated_selected_frame;
879 }
880
881 /* This is a variant of get_selected_frame which can be called when
882 the inferior does not have a frame; in that case it will return
883 NULL instead of calling error (). */
884
885 struct frame_info *
886 deprecated_safe_get_selected_frame (void)
887 {
888 if (!target_has_registers || !target_has_stack || !target_has_memory)
889 return NULL;
890 return get_selected_frame ();
891 }
892
893 /* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
894
895 void
896 select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
897 {
898 struct symtab *s;
899
900 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
901 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occures when the
902 frame is being invalidated. */
903 if (selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
904 selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
905
906 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
907 selected_frame_level_changed_event right here, but due to limitations
908 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
909 because select_frame is used extensively internally.
910
911 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
912 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
913 be called when the users selected frame is being changed. */
914
915 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
916 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
917 if (fi)
918 {
919 /* We retrieve the frame's symtab by using the frame PC. However
920 we cannot use the frame pc as is, because it usually points to
921 the instruction following the "call", which is sometimes the
922 first instruction of another function. So we rely on
923 get_frame_address_in_block() which provides us with a PC which
924 is guaranteed to be inside the frame's code block. */
925 s = find_pc_symtab (get_frame_address_in_block (fi));
926 if (s
927 && s->language != current_language->la_language
928 && s->language != language_unknown
929 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
930 {
931 set_language (s->language);
932 }
933 }
934 }
935
936 /* Return the register saved in the simplistic ``saved_regs'' cache.
937 If the value isn't here AND a value is needed, try the next inner
938 most frame. */
939
940 static void
941 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register (struct frame_info *next_frame,
942 void **this_prologue_cache,
943 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
944 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
945 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
946 {
947 /* HACK: New code is passed the next frame and this cache.
948 Unfortunately, old code expects this frame. Since this is a
949 backward compatibility hack, cheat by walking one level along the
950 prologue chain to the frame the old code expects.
951
952 Do not try this at home. Professional driver, closed course. */
953 struct frame_info *frame = next_frame->prev;
954 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
955
956 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) == NULL)
957 {
958 /* If nothing's initialized the saved regs, do it now. */
959 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
960 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
961 gdb_assert (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL);
962 }
963
964 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
965 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
966 {
967 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
968 {
969 /* SP register treated specially. */
970 *optimizedp = 0;
971 *lvalp = not_lval;
972 *addrp = 0;
973 *realnump = -1;
974 if (bufferp != NULL)
975 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-lined store_address with
976 it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
977 store_unsigned_integer (bufferp, DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
978 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
979 }
980 else
981 {
982 /* Any other register is saved in memory, fetch it but cache
983 a local copy of its value. */
984 *optimizedp = 0;
985 *lvalp = lval_memory;
986 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
987 *realnump = -1;
988 if (bufferp != NULL)
989 {
990 #if 1
991 /* Save each register value, as it is read in, in a
992 frame based cache. */
993 void **regs = (*this_prologue_cache);
994 if (regs == NULL)
995 {
996 int sizeof_cache = ((NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
997 * sizeof (void *));
998 regs = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof_cache);
999 (*this_prologue_cache) = regs;
1000 }
1001 if (regs[regnum] == NULL)
1002 {
1003 regs[regnum]
1004 = frame_obstack_zalloc (DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1005 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], regs[regnum],
1006 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1007 }
1008 memcpy (bufferp, regs[regnum], DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1009 #else
1010 /* Read the value in from memory. */
1011 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], bufferp,
1012 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1013 #endif
1014 }
1015 }
1016 return;
1017 }
1018
1019 /* No luck. Assume this and the next frame have the same register
1020 value. Pass the unwind request down the frame chain to the next
1021 frame. Hopefully that frame will find the register's location. */
1022 frame_register_unwind (next_frame, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
1023 realnump, bufferp);
1024 }
1025
1026 static void
1027 legacy_saved_regs_this_id (struct frame_info *next_frame,
1028 void **this_prologue_cache,
1029 struct frame_id *id)
1030 {
1031 /* A developer is trying to bring up a new architecture, help them
1032 by providing a default unwinder that refuses to unwind anything
1033 (the ID is always NULL). In the case of legacy code,
1034 legacy_get_prev_frame() will have previously set ->this_id.p, so
1035 this code won't be called. */
1036 (*id) = null_frame_id;
1037 }
1038
1039 const struct frame_unwind legacy_saved_regs_unwinder = {
1040 /* Not really. It gets overridden by legacy_get_prev_frame. */
1041 UNKNOWN_FRAME,
1042 legacy_saved_regs_this_id,
1043 legacy_saved_regs_prev_register
1044 };
1045 const struct frame_unwind *legacy_saved_regs_unwind = &legacy_saved_regs_unwinder;
1046
1047
1048 /* Function: deprecated_generic_get_saved_register
1049 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
1050 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
1051
1052 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
1053 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
1054 in this implementation.
1055
1056 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
1057 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
1058 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
1059 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
1060 fetched from generic dummy frames.
1061
1062 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a
1063 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE offset into the registers array. If the
1064 value is stored in a dummy frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
1065
1066 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
1067
1068 void
1069 deprecated_generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
1070 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
1071 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
1072 enum lval_type *lval)
1073 {
1074 if (!target_has_registers)
1075 error ("No registers.");
1076
1077 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
1078 if (optimized != NULL)
1079 *optimized = 0;
1080
1081 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
1082 *addrp = 0;
1083
1084 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
1085 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
1086 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
1087 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
1088
1089 if (frame != NULL)
1090 {
1091 for (frame = get_next_frame (frame);
1092 frame_relative_level (frame) >= 0;
1093 frame = get_next_frame (frame))
1094 {
1095 if (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
1096 {
1097 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
1098 *lval = not_lval;
1099 if (raw_buffer)
1100 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-26: This should be via the
1101 gdbarch_register_read() method so that it, on the
1102 fly, constructs either a raw or pseudo register
1103 from the raw register cache. */
1104 regcache_raw_read
1105 (deprecated_find_dummy_frame_regcache (get_frame_pc (frame),
1106 get_frame_base (frame)),
1107 regnum, raw_buffer);
1108 return;
1109 }
1110
1111 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
1112 if (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
1113 && deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
1114 {
1115 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
1116 *lval = lval_memory;
1117 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
1118 {
1119 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
1120 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-05-09: In-line store_address
1121 with it's body - store_unsigned_integer. */
1122 store_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer,
1123 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
1124 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
1125 }
1126 else
1127 {
1128 if (addrp) /* any other register */
1129 *addrp = deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
1130 if (raw_buffer)
1131 read_memory (deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], raw_buffer,
1132 DEPRECATED_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
1133 }
1134 return;
1135 }
1136 }
1137 }
1138
1139 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
1140 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
1141
1142 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
1143 *lval = lval_register;
1144 if (addrp)
1145 *addrp = DEPRECATED_REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
1146 if (raw_buffer)
1147 deprecated_read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
1148 }
1149
1150 /* Determine the frame's type based on its PC. */
1151
1152 static enum frame_type
1153 frame_type_from_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
1154 {
1155 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-24: Can't yet directly call
1156 pc_in_dummy_frame() as some architectures don't set
1157 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY() to generic_pc_in_call_dummy() (remember the
1158 latter is implemented by simply calling pc_in_dummy_frame). */
1159 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1160 && DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
1161 return DUMMY_FRAME;
1162 else
1163 {
1164 char *name;
1165 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1166 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
1167 return SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1168 else
1169 return NORMAL_FRAME;
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
1174 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
1175
1176 struct frame_info *
1177 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
1178 {
1179 struct frame_info *fi;
1180
1181 if (frame_debug)
1182 {
1183 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1184 "{ create_new_frame (addr=0x%s, pc=0x%s) ",
1185 paddr_nz (addr), paddr_nz (pc));
1186 }
1187
1188 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
1189
1190 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
1191
1192 /* Select/initialize both the unwind function and the frame's type
1193 based on the PC. */
1194 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (fi->next);
1195 if (fi->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1196 fi->type = fi->unwind->type;
1197 else
1198 fi->type = frame_type_from_pc (pc);
1199
1200 fi->this_id.p = 1;
1201 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (fi, addr);
1202 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (fi, pc);
1203
1204 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1205 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
1206
1207 if (frame_debug)
1208 {
1209 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1210 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, fi);
1211 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1212 }
1213
1214 return fi;
1215 }
1216
1217 /* Return the frame that THIS_FRAME calls (NULL if THIS_FRAME is the
1218 innermost frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the
1219 frame chain and onto the sentinel frame. */
1220
1221 struct frame_info *
1222 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1223 {
1224 if (this_frame->level > 0)
1225 return this_frame->next;
1226 else
1227 return NULL;
1228 }
1229
1230 struct frame_info *
1231 deprecated_get_next_frame_hack (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1232 {
1233 return this_frame->next;
1234 }
1235
1236 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
1237
1238 void
1239 flush_cached_frames (void)
1240 {
1241 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
1242 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
1243 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1244
1245 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
1246 select_frame (NULL);
1247 annotate_frames_invalid ();
1248 if (frame_debug)
1249 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ flush_cached_frames () }\n");
1250 }
1251
1252 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
1253
1254 void
1255 reinit_frame_cache (void)
1256 {
1257 flush_cached_frames ();
1258
1259 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
1260 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
1261 {
1262 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
1263 }
1264 }
1265
1266 /* Create the previous frame using the deprecated methods
1267 INIT_EXTRA_INFO, INIT_FRAME_PC and INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
1268
1269 static struct frame_info *
1270 legacy_get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1271 {
1272 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
1273 struct frame_info *prev;
1274 int fromleaf;
1275
1276 /* Don't frame_debug print legacy_get_prev_frame() here, just
1277 confuses the output. */
1278
1279 /* Allocate the new frame.
1280
1281 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1282 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1283 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1284 been here before' check, in get_prev_frame will stop repeated
1285 memory allocation calls. */
1286 prev = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1287 prev->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1288
1289 /* Do not completly wire it in to the frame chain. Some (bad) code
1290 in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along frame->prev to pull
1291 some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by definition,
1292 recursive).
1293
1294 On the other hand, methods, such as get_frame_pc() and
1295 get_frame_base() rely on being able to walk along the frame
1296 chain. Make certain that at least they work by providing that
1297 link. Of course things manipulating prev can't go back. */
1298 prev->next = this_frame;
1299
1300 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: Should have been correctly setting the
1301 frame's type here, before anything else, and not last, at the
1302 bottom of this function. The various
1303 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC,
1304 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST and
1305 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS methods are full of work-arounds
1306 that handle the frame not being correctly set from the start.
1307 Unfortunately those same work-arounds rely on the type defaulting
1308 to NORMAL_FRAME. Ulgh! The new frame code does not have this
1309 problem. */
1310 prev->type = UNKNOWN_FRAME;
1311
1312 /* A legacy frame's ID is always computed here. Mark it as valid. */
1313 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1314
1315 /* Handle sentinel frame unwind as a special case. */
1316 if (this_frame->level < 0)
1317 {
1318 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1319 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1320 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1321 previous frame's type.
1322
1323 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1324 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1325 frame_pc_unwind (nee, DEPRECATED_FRAME_SAVED_PC) and
1326 DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN()) assume THIS_FRAME's data structures
1327 have already been initialized (using
1328 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1329 doesn't matter.
1330
1331 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1332 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1333 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1334 using THIS_FRAME's frame ID. */
1335
1336 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev, frame_pc_unwind (this_frame));
1337 if (get_frame_pc (prev) == 0)
1338 {
1339 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1340 obstack is next purged. */
1341 if (frame_debug)
1342 {
1343 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1344 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1345 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1346 " // unwound legacy PC zero }\n");
1347 }
1348 return NULL;
1349 }
1350
1351 /* Set the unwind functions based on that identified PC. Ditto
1352 for the "type" but strongly prefer the unwinder's frame type. */
1353 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1354 if (prev->unwind->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1355 prev->type = frame_type_from_pc (get_frame_pc (prev));
1356 else
1357 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1358
1359 /* Find the prev's frame's ID. */
1360 if (prev->type == DUMMY_FRAME
1361 && gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
1362 {
1363 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is
1364 determined by analyzing the frame's function's code (be
1365 it using brute force prologue analysis, or the dwarf2
1366 CFI). In the case of a dummy frame, that simply isn't
1367 possible. The The PC is either the program entry point,
1368 or some random address on the stack. Trying to use that
1369 PC to apply standard frame ID unwind techniques is just
1370 asking for trouble. */
1371 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract the prev's
1372 dummy ID from the next frame. Note that this method uses
1373 frame_register_unwind to obtain the register values
1374 needed to determine the dummy frame's ID. */
1375 prev->this_id.value = gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (current_gdbarch,
1376 this_frame);
1377 }
1378 else
1379 {
1380 /* We're unwinding a sentinel frame, the PC of which is
1381 pointing at a stack dummy. Fake up the dummy frame's ID
1382 using the same sequence as is found a traditional
1383 unwinder. Once all architectures supply the
1384 unwind_dummy_id method, this code can go away. */
1385 prev->this_id.value = frame_id_build (deprecated_read_fp (),
1386 read_pc ());
1387 }
1388
1389 /* Check that the unwound ID is valid. */
1390 if (!frame_id_p (prev->this_id.value))
1391 {
1392 if (frame_debug)
1393 {
1394 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1395 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1396 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1397 " // unwound legacy ID invalid }\n");
1398 }
1399 return NULL;
1400 }
1401
1402 /* Check that the new frame isn't inner to (younger, below,
1403 next) the old frame. If that happens the frame unwind is
1404 going backwards. */
1405 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-25: Ignore the sentinel frame since
1406 that doesn't have a valid frame ID. Should instead set the
1407 sentinel frame's frame ID to a `sentinel'. Leave it until
1408 after the switch to storing the frame ID, instead of the
1409 frame base, in the frame object. */
1410
1411 /* Link it in. */
1412 this_frame->prev = prev;
1413
1414 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-01-19: This call will go away. Instead of
1415 initializing extra info, all frames will use the frame_cache
1416 (passed to the unwind functions) to store additional frame
1417 info. Unfortunately legacy targets can't use
1418 legacy_get_prev_frame() to unwind the sentinel frame and,
1419 consequently, are forced to take this code path and rely on
1420 the below call to DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO to
1421 initialize the inner-most frame. */
1422 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1423 {
1424 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, prev);
1425 }
1426
1427 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1428 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1429 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1430
1431 if (frame_debug)
1432 {
1433 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1434 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1435 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy innermost frame\n");
1436 }
1437 return prev;
1438 }
1439
1440 /* This code only works on normal frames. A sentinel frame, where
1441 the level is -1, should never reach this code. */
1442 gdb_assert (this_frame->level >= 0);
1443
1444 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
1445 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
1446 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
1447 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
1448 or isn't leafless. */
1449
1450 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
1451 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if THIS_FRAME is a frameless
1452 function invocation. */
1453 if (this_frame->level == 0)
1454 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
1455 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
1456 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
1457 should simply be removed. */
1458 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (this_frame);
1459 else
1460 fromleaf = 0;
1461
1462 if (fromleaf)
1463 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
1464 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
1465 as the callee. */
1466 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
1467 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
1468 it locally. */
1469 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: This returns the inner most stack
1470 address for the previous frame, that, however, is wrong. It
1471 should be the inner most stack address for the previous to
1472 previous frame. This is because it is the previous to previous
1473 frame's innermost stack address that is constant through out
1474 the lifetime of the previous frame (trust me :-). */
1475 address = get_frame_base (this_frame);
1476 else
1477 {
1478 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
1479 actions to be performed here.
1480
1481 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
1482
1483 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
1484 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
1485 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
1486 anyway).
1487
1488 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
1489 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
1490 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
1491 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
1492 main. */
1493 if (DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
1494 address = DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN (this_frame);
1495 else
1496 {
1497 /* Someone is part way through coverting an old architecture
1498 to the new frame code. Implement FRAME_CHAIN the way the
1499 new frame will. */
1500 /* Find PREV frame's unwinder. */
1501 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (this_frame->next);
1502 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
1503 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
1504 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
1505 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type
1506 using the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
1507 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1508 /* Find PREV frame's ID. */
1509 prev->unwind->this_id (this_frame,
1510 &prev->prologue_cache,
1511 &prev->this_id.value);
1512 prev->this_id.p = 1;
1513 address = prev->this_id.value.stack_addr;
1514 }
1515
1516 if (!legacy_frame_chain_valid (address, this_frame))
1517 {
1518 if (frame_debug)
1519 {
1520 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1521 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1522 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1523 " // legacy frame chain invalid }\n");
1524 }
1525 return NULL;
1526 }
1527 }
1528 if (address == 0)
1529 {
1530 if (frame_debug)
1531 {
1532 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1533 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1534 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1535 " // legacy frame chain NULL }\n");
1536 }
1537 return NULL;
1538 }
1539
1540 /* Link in the already allocated prev frame. */
1541 this_frame->prev = prev;
1542 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (prev, address);
1543
1544 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should determine
1545 whether any targets *need* DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
1546 after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple
1547 way to express what goes on here.
1548
1549 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places:
1550 create_new_frame (where the PC is already set up) and here (where
1551 it isn't). DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here,
1552 always after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
1553
1554 The catch is the MIPS, where DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1555 requires the PC value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other
1556 machines appear to require DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1557 before they can do DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
1558
1559 We shouldn't need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more
1560 complication to an already overcomplicated part of GDB.
1561 gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
1562
1563 Assuming that some machines need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC after
1564 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
1565
1566 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME(): Default version is just create_new_frame
1567 (deprecated_read_fp ()), read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame
1568 info would do that (or the local equivalent) and then set the
1569 extra fields.
1570
1571 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv): Only change here is that
1572 create_new_frame would no longer init extra frame info;
1573 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
1574
1575 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev) Replace
1576 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC.
1577 This should also return a flag saying whether to keep the new
1578 frame, or whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g.
1579 mips) it is really awkward to have DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1580 called BEFORE DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good
1581 way to get information deduced in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_VALID
1582 into the extra fields of the new frame). std_frame_pc(fromleaf,
1583 prev)
1584
1585 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does
1586 what the default DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines
1587 will call it from INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the
1588 end, or in the middle). Some machines won't use it.
1589
1590 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
1591
1592 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Just ignore the above! There is no
1593 reason for things to be this complicated.
1594
1595 The trick is to assume that there is always a frame. Instead of
1596 special casing the inner-most frame, create fake frame
1597 (containing the hardware registers) that is inner to the
1598 user-visible inner-most frame (...) and then unwind from that.
1599 That way architecture code can use use the standard
1600 frame_XX_unwind() functions and not differentiate between the
1601 inner most and any other case.
1602
1603 Since there is always a frame to unwind from, there is always
1604 somewhere (THIS_FRAME) to store all the info needed to construct
1605 a new (previous) frame without having to first create it. This
1606 means that the convolution below - needing to carefully order a
1607 frame's initialization - isn't needed.
1608
1609 The irony here though, is that DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN(), at least
1610 for a more up-to-date architecture, always calls
1611 FRAME_SAVED_PC(), and FRAME_SAVED_PC() computes the PC but
1612 without first needing the frame! Instead of the convolution
1613 below, we could have simply called FRAME_SAVED_PC() and been done
1614 with it! Note that FRAME_SAVED_PC() is being superseed by
1615 frame_pc_unwind() and that function does have somewhere to cache
1616 that PC value. */
1617
1618 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ())
1619 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1620 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf,
1621 prev));
1622
1623 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1624 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
1625
1626 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
1627 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value (see
1628 tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
1629 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ())
1630 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (prev,
1631 DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf,
1632 prev));
1633
1634 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of
1635 getting ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures
1636 check this in DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems
1637 like there is no reason this can't be an architecture-independent
1638 check. */
1639 if (get_frame_base (prev) == get_frame_base (this_frame)
1640 && get_frame_pc (prev) == get_frame_pc (this_frame))
1641 {
1642 this_frame->prev = NULL;
1643 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
1644 if (frame_debug)
1645 {
1646 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1647 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1648 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1649 " // legacy this.id == prev.id }\n");
1650 }
1651 return NULL;
1652 }
1653
1654 /* Initialize the code used to unwind the frame PREV based on the PC
1655 (and probably other architectural information). The PC lets you
1656 check things like the debug info at that point (dwarf2cfi?) and
1657 use that to decide how the frame should be unwound.
1658
1659 If there isn't a FRAME_CHAIN, the code above will have already
1660 done this. */
1661 if (prev->unwind == NULL)
1662 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (prev->next);
1663
1664 /* If the unwinder provides a frame type, use it. Otherwize
1665 continue on to that heuristic mess. */
1666 if (prev->unwind->type != UNKNOWN_FRAME)
1667 {
1668 prev->type = prev->unwind->type;
1669 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1670 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-06-16: would get_frame_pc() be better? */
1671 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1672 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1673 if (frame_debug)
1674 {
1675 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1676 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1677 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with unwound type\n");
1678 }
1679 return prev;
1680 }
1681
1682 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: The code segments, found in
1683 create_new_frame and get_prev_frame(), that initializes the
1684 frames type is subtly different. The latter only updates ->type
1685 when it encounters a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or DUMMY_FRAME. This stops
1686 get_prev_frame() overriding the frame's type when the INIT code
1687 has previously set it. This is really somewhat bogus. The
1688 initialization, as seen in create_new_frame(), should occur
1689 before the INIT function has been called. */
1690 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1691 && (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY_P ()
1692 ? DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (get_frame_pc (prev), 0, 0)
1693 : pc_in_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (prev))))
1694 prev->type = DUMMY_FRAME;
1695 else
1696 {
1697 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-10: This should be moved to before the
1698 INIT code above so that the INIT code knows what the frame's
1699 type is (in fact, for a [generic] dummy-frame, the type can
1700 be set and then the entire initialization can be skipped.
1701 Unforunatly, its the INIT code that sets the PC (Hmm, catch
1702 22). */
1703 char *name;
1704 find_pc_partial_function (get_frame_pc (prev), &name, NULL, NULL);
1705 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (get_frame_pc (prev), name))
1706 prev->type = SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1707 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-11: Leave prev->type alone. Some
1708 architectures are forcing the frame's type in INIT so we
1709 don't want to override it here. Remember, NORMAL_FRAME == 0,
1710 so it all works (just :-/). Once this initialization is
1711 moved to the start of this function, all this nastness will
1712 go away. */
1713 }
1714
1715 if (prev->type == NORMAL_FRAME)
1716 prev->this_id.value.code_addr
1717 = get_pc_function_start (prev->this_id.value.code_addr);
1718
1719 if (frame_debug)
1720 {
1721 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1722 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev);
1723 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " } // legacy with confused type\n");
1724 }
1725
1726 return prev;
1727 }
1728
1729 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
1730 about the frame that called THIS_FRAME. Returns NULL
1731 if there is no such frame.
1732
1733 This function tests some target-independent conditions that should
1734 terminate the frame chain, such as unwinding past main(). It
1735 should not contain any target-dependent tests, such as checking
1736 whether the program-counter is zero. */
1737
1738 struct frame_info *
1739 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *this_frame)
1740 {
1741 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1742
1743 if (frame_debug)
1744 {
1745 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "{ get_prev_frame (this_frame=");
1746 if (this_frame != NULL)
1747 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "%d", this_frame->level);
1748 else
1749 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "<NULL>");
1750 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, ") ");
1751 }
1752
1753 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1754 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1755 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1756 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1757 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1758
1759 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1760 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1761 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1762 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1763
1764 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening is
1765 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
1766 (registers, memory, ...), still calling this function. The
1767 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1768 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1769 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1770 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
1771 if (this_frame == NULL)
1772 {
1773 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1774 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1775 that went with it made the claim ...
1776
1777 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1778 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1779 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1780 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1781 thing to do.''
1782
1783 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
1784 THIS_FRAME. */
1785 return current_frame;
1786 }
1787
1788 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1789 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1790 get_current_frame(). */
1791 gdb_assert (this_frame != NULL);
1792
1793 /* Make sure we pass an address within THIS_FRAME's code block to
1794 inside_main_func. Otherwise, we might stop unwinding at a
1795 function which has a call instruction as its last instruction if
1796 that function immediately precedes main(). */
1797 if (this_frame->level >= 0
1798 && !backtrace_past_main
1799 && inside_main_func (get_frame_address_in_block (this_frame)))
1800 /* Don't unwind past main(), bug always unwind the sentinel frame.
1801 Note, this is done _before_ the frame has been marked as
1802 previously unwound. That way if the user later decides to
1803 allow unwinds past main(), that just happens. */
1804 {
1805 if (frame_debug)
1806 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> NULL // inside main func }\n");
1807 return NULL;
1808 }
1809
1810 if (this_frame->level > backtrace_limit)
1811 {
1812 error ("Backtrace limit of %d exceeded", backtrace_limit);
1813 }
1814
1815 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1816 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
1817 dummy frame PC's typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
1818 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1819 be allowed to unwind. */
1820 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-02-25: Don't enable until someone has found
1821 hard evidence that this is needed. */
1822 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-07: Fixed a bug in inside_main_func - wasn't
1823 checking for "main" in the minimal symbols. With that fixed
1824 asm-source tests now stop in "main" instead of halting the
1825 backtrace in wierd and wonderful ways somewhere inside the entry
1826 file. Suspect that deprecated_inside_entry_file and
1827 inside_entry_func tests were added to work around that (now
1828 fixed) case. */
1829 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: danielj (if I'm reading it right)
1830 suggested having the inside_entry_func test use the
1831 inside_main_func msymbol trick (along with entry_point_address I
1832 guess) to determine the address range of the start function.
1833 That should provide a far better stopper than the current
1834 heuristics. */
1835 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-07-15: Need to add a "set backtrace
1836 beyond-entry-func" command so that this can be selectively
1837 disabled. */
1838 if (0
1839 #if 0
1840 && backtrace_beyond_entry_func
1841 #endif
1842 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1843 && inside_entry_func (this_frame))
1844 {
1845 if (frame_debug)
1846 {
1847 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1848 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1849 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "// inside entry func }\n");
1850 }
1851 return NULL;
1852 }
1853
1854 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1855 if (this_frame->prev_p)
1856 {
1857 if (frame_debug)
1858 {
1859 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1860 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, this_frame->prev);
1861 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // cached \n");
1862 }
1863 return this_frame->prev;
1864 }
1865 this_frame->prev_p = 1;
1866
1867 /* If we're inside the entry file, it isn't valid. Don't apply this
1868 test to a dummy frame - dummy frame PC's typically land in the
1869 entry file. Don't apply this test to the sentinel frame.
1870 Sentinel frames should always be allowed to unwind. */
1871 /* NOTE: drow/2002-12-25: should there be a way to disable this
1872 check? It assumes a single small entry file, and the way some
1873 debug readers (e.g. dbxread) figure out which object is the
1874 entry file is somewhat hokey. */
1875 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: If there is a way of disabling this test
1876 then it should probably be moved to before the ->prev_p test,
1877 above. */
1878 /* NOTE: vinschen/2003-04-01: Disabled. It turns out that the call
1879 to deprecated_inside_entry_file destroys a meaningful backtrace
1880 under some conditions. E. g. the backtrace tests in the
1881 asm-source testcase are broken for some targets. In this test
1882 the functions are all implemented as part of one file and the
1883 testcase is not necessarily linked with a start file (depending
1884 on the target). What happens is, that the first frame is printed
1885 normaly and following frames are treated as being inside the
1886 enttry file then. This way, only the #0 frame is printed in the
1887 backtrace output. */
1888 if (0
1889 && this_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && this_frame->level >= 0
1890 && deprecated_inside_entry_file (get_frame_pc (this_frame)))
1891 {
1892 if (frame_debug)
1893 {
1894 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1895 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1896 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // inside entry file }\n");
1897 }
1898 return NULL;
1899 }
1900
1901 /* If any of the old frame initialization methods are around, use
1902 the legacy get_prev_frame method. */
1903 if (legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
1904 {
1905 prev_frame = legacy_get_prev_frame (this_frame);
1906 return prev_frame;
1907 }
1908
1909 /* Check that this frame's ID was valid. If it wasn't, don't try to
1910 unwind to the prev frame. Be careful to not apply this test to
1911 the sentinel frame. */
1912 if (this_frame->level >= 0 && !frame_id_p (get_frame_id (this_frame)))
1913 {
1914 if (frame_debug)
1915 {
1916 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1917 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, NULL);
1918 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " // this ID is NULL }\n");
1919 }
1920 return NULL;
1921 }
1922
1923 /* Check that this frame's ID isn't inner to (younger, below, next)
1924 the next frame. This happens when a frame unwind goes backwards.
1925 Since the sentinel frame doesn't really exist, don't compare the
1926 inner-most against that sentinel. */
1927 if (this_frame->level > 0
1928 && frame_id_inner (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1929 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1930 error ("Previous frame inner to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1931
1932 /* Check that this and the next frame are not identical. If they
1933 are, there is most likely a stack cycle. As with the inner-than
1934 test above, avoid comparing the inner-most and sentinel frames. */
1935 if (this_frame->level > 0
1936 && frame_id_eq (get_frame_id (this_frame),
1937 get_frame_id (this_frame->next)))
1938 error ("Previous frame identical to this frame (corrupt stack?)");
1939
1940 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1941 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1942 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1943 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1944
1945 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1946 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1947 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1948 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1949 allocation calls. */
1950 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1951 prev_frame->level = this_frame->level + 1;
1952
1953 /* Don't yet compute ->unwind (and hence ->type). It is computed
1954 on-demand in get_frame_type, frame_register_unwind, and
1955 get_frame_id. */
1956
1957 /* Don't yet compute the frame's ID. It is computed on-demand by
1958 get_frame_id(). */
1959
1960 /* The unwound frame ID is validate at the start of this function,
1961 as part of the logic to decide if that frame should be further
1962 unwound, and not here while the prev frame is being created.
1963 Doing this makes it possible for the user to examine a frame that
1964 has an invalid frame ID.
1965
1966 Some very old VAX code noted: [...] For the sake of argument,
1967 suppose that the stack is somewhat trashed (which is one reason
1968 that "info frame" exists). So, return 0 (indicating we don't
1969 know the address of the arglist) if we don't know what frame this
1970 frame calls. */
1971
1972 /* Link it in. */
1973 this_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1974 prev_frame->next = this_frame;
1975
1976 if (frame_debug)
1977 {
1978 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "-> ");
1979 fprint_frame (gdb_stdlog, prev_frame);
1980 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, " }\n");
1981 }
1982
1983 return prev_frame;
1984 }
1985
1986 CORE_ADDR
1987 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1988 {
1989 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
1990 return frame_pc_unwind (frame->next);
1991 }
1992
1993 /* Return an address of that falls within the frame's code block. */
1994
1995 CORE_ADDR
1996 frame_unwind_address_in_block (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1997 {
1998 /* A draft address. */
1999 CORE_ADDR pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
2000
2001 /* If THIS frame is not inner most (i.e., NEXT isn't the sentinel),
2002 and NEXT is `normal' (i.e., not a sigtramp, dummy, ....) THIS
2003 frame's PC ends up pointing at the instruction fallowing the
2004 "call". Adjust that PC value so that it falls on the call
2005 instruction (which, hopefully, falls within THIS frame's code
2006 block. So far it's proved to be a very good approximation. See
2007 get_frame_type for why ->type can't be used. */
2008 if (next_frame->level >= 0
2009 && get_frame_type (next_frame) == NORMAL_FRAME)
2010 --pc;
2011 return pc;
2012 }
2013
2014 CORE_ADDR
2015 get_frame_address_in_block (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2016 {
2017 return frame_unwind_address_in_block (this_frame->next);
2018 }
2019
2020 static int
2021 pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
2022 {
2023 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
2024 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
2025 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
2026 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
2027 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
2028 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
2029 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
2030 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
2031 line containing fi->pc. */
2032 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
2033 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
2034 return notcurrent;
2035 }
2036
2037 void
2038 find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
2039 {
2040 (*sal) = find_pc_line (get_frame_pc (frame), pc_notcurrent (frame));
2041 }
2042
2043 /* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
2044 really be using get_frame_id(). */
2045 CORE_ADDR
2046 get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
2047 {
2048 return get_frame_id (fi).stack_addr;
2049 }
2050
2051 /* High-level offsets into the frame. Used by the debug info. */
2052
2053 CORE_ADDR
2054 get_frame_base_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2055 {
2056 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2057 return 0;
2058 if (fi->base == NULL)
2059 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2060 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2061 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2062 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2063 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->prologue_cache);
2064 return fi->base->this_base (fi->next, &fi->base_cache);
2065 }
2066
2067 CORE_ADDR
2068 get_frame_locals_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2069 {
2070 void **cache;
2071 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2072 return 0;
2073 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2074 if (fi->base == NULL)
2075 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2076 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2077 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2078 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2079 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2080 else
2081 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2082 return fi->base->this_locals (fi->next, cache);
2083 }
2084
2085 CORE_ADDR
2086 get_frame_args_address (struct frame_info *fi)
2087 {
2088 void **cache;
2089 if (get_frame_type (fi) != NORMAL_FRAME)
2090 return 0;
2091 /* If there isn't a frame address method, find it. */
2092 if (fi->base == NULL)
2093 fi->base = frame_base_find_by_frame (fi->next);
2094 /* Sneaky: If the low-level unwind and high-level base code share a
2095 common unwinder, let them share the prologue cache. */
2096 if (fi->base->unwind == fi->unwind)
2097 cache = &fi->prologue_cache;
2098 else
2099 cache = &fi->base_cache;
2100 return fi->base->this_args (fi->next, cache);
2101 }
2102
2103 /* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
2104 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
2105
2106 int
2107 frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
2108 {
2109 if (fi == NULL)
2110 return -1;
2111 else
2112 return fi->level;
2113 }
2114
2115 enum frame_type
2116 get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
2117 {
2118 /* Some targets still don't use [generic] dummy frames. Catch them
2119 here. */
2120 if (!DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
2121 && deprecated_frame_in_dummy (frame))
2122 return DUMMY_FRAME;
2123
2124 /* Some legacy code, e.g, mips_init_extra_frame_info() wants
2125 to determine the frame's type prior to it being completely
2126 initialized. Don't attempt to lazily initialize ->unwind for
2127 legacy code. It will be initialized in legacy_get_prev_frame(). */
2128 if (frame->unwind == NULL && !legacy_frame_p (current_gdbarch))
2129 {
2130 /* Initialize the frame's unwinder because it is that which
2131 provides the frame's type. */
2132 frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_frame (frame->next);
2133 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-04-02: Rather than storing the frame's
2134 type in the frame, the unwinder's type should be returned
2135 directly. Unfortunately, legacy code, called by
2136 legacy_get_prev_frame, explicitly set the frames type using
2137 the method deprecated_set_frame_type(). */
2138 frame->type = frame->unwind->type;
2139 }
2140 if (frame->type == UNKNOWN_FRAME)
2141 return NORMAL_FRAME;
2142 else
2143 return frame->type;
2144 }
2145
2146 void
2147 deprecated_set_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame, enum frame_type type)
2148 {
2149 /* Arrrg! See comment in "frame.h". */
2150 frame->type = type;
2151 }
2152
2153 struct frame_extra_info *
2154 get_frame_extra_info (struct frame_info *fi)
2155 {
2156 return fi->extra_info;
2157 }
2158
2159 struct frame_extra_info *
2160 frame_extra_info_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi, long size)
2161 {
2162 fi->extra_info = frame_obstack_zalloc (size);
2163 return fi->extra_info;
2164 }
2165
2166 void
2167 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
2168 {
2169 if (frame_debug)
2170 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2171 "{ deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (frame=%d,pc=0x%s) }\n",
2172 frame->level, paddr_nz (pc));
2173 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-03-11: Some architectures (e.g., Arm) are
2174 maintaining a locally allocated frame object. Since such frame's
2175 are not in the frame chain, it isn't possible to assume that the
2176 frame has a next. Sigh. */
2177 if (frame->next != NULL)
2178 {
2179 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found
2180 in the next frame. Oh for the day when "struct frame_info"
2181 is opaque and this hack on hack can just go away. */
2182 frame->next->prev_pc.value = pc;
2183 frame->next->prev_pc.p = 1;
2184 }
2185 }
2186
2187 void
2188 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
2189 {
2190 if (frame_debug)
2191 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
2192 "{ deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (frame=%d,base=0x%s) }\n",
2193 frame->level, paddr_nz (base));
2194 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
2195 frame->this_id.value.stack_addr = base;
2196 }
2197
2198 struct frame_info *
2199 deprecated_frame_xmalloc_with_cleanup (long sizeof_saved_regs,
2200 long sizeof_extra_info)
2201 {
2202 struct frame_info *frame = XMALLOC (struct frame_info);
2203 memset (frame, 0, sizeof (*frame));
2204 frame->this_id.p = 1;
2205 make_cleanup (xfree, frame);
2206 if (sizeof_saved_regs > 0)
2207 {
2208 frame->saved_regs = xcalloc (1, sizeof_saved_regs);
2209 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->saved_regs);
2210 }
2211 if (sizeof_extra_info > 0)
2212 {
2213 frame->extra_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof_extra_info);
2214 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->extra_info);
2215 }
2216 return frame;
2217 }
2218
2219 /* Memory access methods. */
2220
2221 void
2222 get_frame_memory (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr, void *buf,
2223 int len)
2224 {
2225 read_memory (addr, buf, len);
2226 }
2227
2228 LONGEST
2229 get_frame_memory_signed (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2230 int len)
2231 {
2232 return read_memory_integer (addr, len);
2233 }
2234
2235 ULONGEST
2236 get_frame_memory_unsigned (struct frame_info *this_frame, CORE_ADDR addr,
2237 int len)
2238 {
2239 return read_memory_unsigned_integer (addr, len);
2240 }
2241
2242 /* Architecture method. */
2243
2244 struct gdbarch *
2245 get_frame_arch (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2246 {
2247 return current_gdbarch;
2248 }
2249
2250 /* Stack pointer methods. */
2251
2252 CORE_ADDR
2253 get_frame_sp (struct frame_info *this_frame)
2254 {
2255 return frame_sp_unwind (this_frame->next);
2256 }
2257
2258 CORE_ADDR
2259 frame_sp_unwind (struct frame_info *next_frame)
2260 {
2261 /* Normality, an architecture that provides a way of obtaining any
2262 frame inner-most address. */
2263 if (gdbarch_unwind_sp_p (current_gdbarch))
2264 return gdbarch_unwind_sp (current_gdbarch, next_frame);
2265 /* Things are looking grim. If it's the inner-most frame and there
2266 is a TARGET_READ_SP then that can be used. */
2267 if (next_frame->level < 0 && TARGET_READ_SP_P ())
2268 return TARGET_READ_SP ();
2269 /* Now things are really are grim. Hope that the value returned by
2270 the SP_REGNUM register is meaningful. */
2271 if (SP_REGNUM >= 0)
2272 {
2273 ULONGEST sp;
2274 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (next_frame, SP_REGNUM, &sp);
2275 return sp;
2276 }
2277 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Missing unwind SP method");
2278 }
2279
2280
2281 int
2282 legacy_frame_p (struct gdbarch *current_gdbarch)
2283 {
2284 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ()
2285 || DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ()
2286 || DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ()
2287 || DEPRECATED_FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
2288 /* No question, it's a legacy frame. */
2289 return 1;
2290 if (gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
2291 /* No question, it's not a legacy frame (provided none of the
2292 deprecated methods checked above are present that is). */
2293 return 0;
2294 if (DEPRECATED_TARGET_READ_FP_P ()
2295 || DEPRECATED_FP_REGNUM >= 0)
2296 /* Assume it's legacy. If you're trying to convert a legacy frame
2297 target to the new mechanism, get rid of these. legacy
2298 get_prev_frame requires these when unwind_frame_id isn't
2299 available. */
2300 return 1;
2301 /* Default to assuming that it's brand new code, and hence not
2302 legacy. Force it down the non-legacy path so that the new code
2303 uses the new frame mechanism from day one. Dummy frame's won't
2304 work very well but we can live with that. */
2305 return 0;
2306 }
2307
2308 extern initialize_file_ftype _initialize_frame; /* -Wmissing-prototypes */
2309
2310 static struct cmd_list_element *set_backtrace_cmdlist;
2311 static struct cmd_list_element *show_backtrace_cmdlist;
2312
2313 static void
2314 set_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2315 {
2316 help_list (set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ", -1, gdb_stdout);
2317 }
2318
2319 static void
2320 show_backtrace_cmd (char *args, int from_tty)
2321 {
2322 cmd_show_list (show_backtrace_cmdlist, from_tty, "");
2323 }
2324
2325 void
2326 _initialize_frame (void)
2327 {
2328 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
2329
2330 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, set_backtrace_cmd, "\
2331 Set backtrace specific variables.\n\
2332 Configure backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2333 &set_backtrace_cmdlist, "set backtrace ",
2334 0/*allow-unknown*/, &setlist);
2335 add_prefix_cmd ("backtrace", class_maintenance, show_backtrace_cmd, "\
2336 Show backtrace specific variables\n\
2337 Show backtrace variables such as the backtrace limit",
2338 &show_backtrace_cmdlist, "show backtrace ",
2339 0/*allow-unknown*/, &showlist);
2340
2341 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("past-main", class_obscure,
2342 &backtrace_past_main, "\
2343 Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2344 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2345 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2346 of the stack trace.", "\
2347 Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
2348 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
2349 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
2350 of the stack trace.",
2351 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2352 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2353
2354 add_setshow_uinteger_cmd ("limit", class_obscure,
2355 &backtrace_limit, "\
2356 Set an upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.\n\
2357 No more than the specified number of frames can be displayed or examined.\n\
2358 Zero is unlimited.", "\
2359 Show the upper bound on the number of backtrace levels.",
2360 NULL, NULL, &set_backtrace_cmdlist,
2361 &show_backtrace_cmdlist);
2362
2363 /* Debug this files internals. */
2364 add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, var_zinteger,
2365 &frame_debug, "Set frame debugging.\n\
2366 When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled.", &setdebuglist),
2367 &showdebuglist);
2368 }
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