2003-03-10 Andrew Cagney <cagney@redhat.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / frame.c
1 /* Cache and manage frames for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000,
4 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "defs.h"
24 #include "frame.h"
25 #include "target.h"
26 #include "value.h"
27 #include "inferior.h" /* for inferior_ptid */
28 #include "regcache.h"
29 #include "gdb_assert.h"
30 #include "gdb_string.h"
31 #include "builtin-regs.h"
32 #include "gdb_obstack.h"
33 #include "dummy-frame.h"
34 #include "sentinel-frame.h"
35 #include "gdbcore.h"
36 #include "annotate.h"
37 #include "language.h"
38 #include "frame-unwind.h"
39 #include "command.h"
40 #include "gdbcmd.h"
41
42 /* Flag to control debugging. */
43
44 static int frame_debug;
45
46 /* Flag to indicate whether backtraces should stop at main. */
47
48 static int backtrace_below_main;
49
50 /* Return a frame uniq ID that can be used to, later, re-find the
51 frame. */
52
53 struct frame_id
54 get_frame_id (struct frame_info *fi)
55 {
56 if (fi == NULL)
57 {
58 return null_frame_id;
59 }
60 else
61 {
62 struct frame_id id;
63 id.base = fi->frame;
64 id.pc = fi->pc;
65 return id;
66 }
67 }
68
69 const struct frame_id null_frame_id; /* All zeros. */
70
71 struct frame_id
72 frame_id_build (CORE_ADDR base, CORE_ADDR func_or_pc)
73 {
74 struct frame_id id;
75 id.base = base;
76 id.pc = func_or_pc;
77 return id;
78 }
79
80 int
81 frame_id_p (struct frame_id l)
82 {
83 /* The .func can be NULL but the .base cannot. */
84 return (l.base != 0);
85 }
86
87 int
88 frame_id_eq (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
89 {
90 /* If .base is different, the frames are different. */
91 if (l.base != r.base)
92 return 0;
93 /* Add a test to check that the frame ID's are for the same function
94 here. */
95 return 1;
96 }
97
98 int
99 frame_id_inner (struct frame_id l, struct frame_id r)
100 {
101 /* Only return non-zero when strictly inner than. Note that, per
102 comment in "frame.h", there is some fuzz here. Frameless
103 functions are not strictly inner than (same .base but different
104 .func). */
105 return INNER_THAN (l.base, r.base);
106 }
107
108 struct frame_info *
109 frame_find_by_id (struct frame_id id)
110 {
111 struct frame_info *frame;
112
113 /* ZERO denotes the null frame, let the caller decide what to do
114 about it. Should it instead return get_current_frame()? */
115 if (!frame_id_p (id))
116 return NULL;
117
118 for (frame = get_current_frame ();
119 frame != NULL;
120 frame = get_prev_frame (frame))
121 {
122 struct frame_id this = get_frame_id (frame);
123 if (frame_id_eq (id, this))
124 /* An exact match. */
125 return frame;
126 if (frame_id_inner (id, this))
127 /* Gone to far. */
128 return NULL;
129 /* Either, we're not yet gone far enough out along the frame
130 chain (inner(this,id), or we're comparing frameless functions
131 (same .base, different .func, no test available). Struggle
132 on until we've definitly gone to far. */
133 }
134 return NULL;
135 }
136
137 CORE_ADDR
138 frame_pc_unwind (struct frame_info *this_frame)
139 {
140 if (!this_frame->pc_unwind_cache_p)
141 {
142 CORE_ADDR pc;
143 if (gdbarch_unwind_pc_p (current_gdbarch))
144 {
145 /* The right way. The `pure' way. The one true way. This
146 method depends solely on the register-unwind code to
147 determine the value of registers in THIS frame, and hence
148 the value of this frame's PC (resume address). A typical
149 implementation is no more than:
150
151 frame_unwind_register (this_frame, ISA_PC_REGNUM, buf);
152 return extract_address (buf, size of ISA_PC_REGNUM);
153
154 Note: this method is very heavily dependent on a correct
155 register-unwind implementation, it pays to fix that
156 method first; this method is frame type agnostic, since
157 it only deals with register values, it works with any
158 frame. This is all in stark contrast to the old
159 FRAME_SAVED_PC which would try to directly handle all the
160 different ways that a PC could be unwound. */
161 pc = gdbarch_unwind_pc (current_gdbarch, this_frame);
162 }
163 else if (this_frame->level < 0)
164 {
165 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code and and a sentinel
166 frame. Do like was always done. Fetch the PC's value
167 direct from the global registers array (via read_pc).
168 This assumes that this frame belongs to the current
169 global register cache. The assumption is dangerous. */
170 pc = read_pc ();
171 }
172 else if (FRAME_SAVED_PC_P ())
173 {
174 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-06: Old code, but not a sentinel
175 frame. Do like was always done. Note that this method,
176 unlike unwind_pc(), tries to handle all the different
177 frame cases directly. It fails. */
178 pc = FRAME_SAVED_PC (this_frame);
179 }
180 else
181 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "No gdbarch_unwind_pc method");
182 this_frame->pc_unwind_cache = pc;
183 this_frame->pc_unwind_cache_p = 1;
184 }
185 return this_frame->pc_unwind_cache;
186 }
187
188 void
189 frame_pop (struct frame_info *frame)
190 {
191 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-01-18: There is probably a chicken-egg problem
192 with passing in current_regcache. The pop function needs to be
193 written carefully so as to not overwrite registers whose [old]
194 values are needed to restore other registers. Instead, this code
195 should pass in a scratch cache and, as a second step, restore the
196 registers using that. */
197 frame->unwind->pop (frame, &frame->unwind_cache, current_regcache);
198 flush_cached_frames ();
199 }
200
201 void
202 frame_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
203 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
204 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
205 {
206 struct frame_unwind_cache *cache;
207
208 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
209 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
210 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
211 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
212 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
213 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
214 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
215
216 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-27: A program trying to unwind a NULL frame
217 is broken. There is always a frame. If there, for some reason,
218 isn't, there is some pretty busted code as it should have
219 detected the problem before calling here. */
220 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
221
222 /* Ask this frame to unwind its register. */
223 frame->unwind->reg (frame, &frame->unwind_cache, regnum,
224 optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump, bufferp);
225 }
226
227 void
228 frame_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
229 int *optimizedp, enum lval_type *lvalp,
230 CORE_ADDR *addrp, int *realnump, void *bufferp)
231 {
232 /* Require all but BUFFERP to be valid. A NULL BUFFERP indicates
233 that the value proper does not need to be fetched. */
234 gdb_assert (optimizedp != NULL);
235 gdb_assert (lvalp != NULL);
236 gdb_assert (addrp != NULL);
237 gdb_assert (realnump != NULL);
238 /* gdb_assert (bufferp != NULL); */
239
240 /* Ulgh! Old code that, for lval_register, sets ADDRP to the offset
241 of the register in the register cache. It should instead return
242 the REGNUM corresponding to that register. Translate the . */
243 if (GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
244 {
245 GET_SAVED_REGISTER (bufferp, optimizedp, addrp, frame, regnum, lvalp);
246 /* Compute the REALNUM if the caller wants it. */
247 if (*lvalp == lval_register)
248 {
249 int regnum;
250 for (regnum = 0; regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; regnum++)
251 {
252 if (*addrp == register_offset_hack (current_gdbarch, regnum))
253 {
254 *realnump = regnum;
255 return;
256 }
257 }
258 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
259 "Failed to compute the register number corresponding"
260 " to 0x%s", paddr_d (*addrp));
261 }
262 *realnump = -1;
263 return;
264 }
265
266 /* Obtain the register value by unwinding the register from the next
267 (more inner frame). */
268 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
269 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
270 realnump, bufferp);
271 }
272
273 void
274 frame_unwind_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
275 {
276 int optimized;
277 CORE_ADDR addr;
278 int realnum;
279 enum lval_type lval;
280 frame_register_unwind (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr,
281 &realnum, buf);
282 }
283
284 void
285 frame_unwind_signed_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
286 LONGEST *val)
287 {
288 void *buf = alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
289 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
290 (*val) = extract_signed_integer (buf, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
291 }
292
293 void
294 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
295 ULONGEST *val)
296 {
297 void *buf = alloca (MAX_REGISTER_RAW_SIZE);
298 frame_unwind_register (frame, regnum, buf);
299 (*val) = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, REGISTER_VIRTUAL_SIZE (regnum));
300 }
301
302 void
303 frame_read_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *buf)
304 {
305 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
306 frame_unwind_register (frame->next, regnum, buf);
307 }
308
309 void
310 frame_read_unsigned_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
311 ULONGEST *val)
312 {
313 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-10-31: There is a bit of dogma here - there is
314 always a frame. Both this, and the equivalent
315 frame_read_signed_register() function, can only be called with a
316 valid frame. If, for some reason, this function is called
317 without a frame then the problem isn't here, but rather in the
318 caller. It should of first created a frame and then passed that
319 in. */
320 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-10-31: As a side bar, keep in mind that the
321 ``current_frame'' should not be treated as a special case. While
322 ``get_next_frame (current_frame) == NULL'' currently holds, it
323 should, as far as possible, not be relied upon. In the future,
324 ``get_next_frame (current_frame)'' may instead simply return a
325 normal frame object that simply always gets register values from
326 the register cache. Consequently, frame code should try to avoid
327 tests like ``if get_next_frame() == NULL'' and instead just rely
328 on recursive frame calls (like the below code) when manipulating
329 a frame chain. */
330 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
331 frame_unwind_unsigned_register (frame->next, regnum, val);
332 }
333
334 void
335 frame_read_signed_register (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
336 LONGEST *val)
337 {
338 /* See note above in frame_read_unsigned_register(). */
339 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
340 frame_unwind_signed_register (frame->next, regnum, val);
341 }
342
343 void
344 generic_unwind_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer,
345 int *optimizedp,
346 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
347 struct frame_info *frame,
348 int regnum,
349 enum lval_type *lvalp)
350 {
351 int optimizedx;
352 CORE_ADDR addrx;
353 int realnumx;
354 enum lval_type lvalx;
355
356 if (!target_has_registers)
357 error ("No registers.");
358
359 /* Keep things simple, ensure that all the pointers (except valuep)
360 are non NULL. */
361 if (optimizedp == NULL)
362 optimizedp = &optimizedx;
363 if (lvalp == NULL)
364 lvalp = &lvalx;
365 if (addrp == NULL)
366 addrp = &addrx;
367
368 gdb_assert (frame != NULL && frame->next != NULL);
369 frame_register_unwind (frame->next, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp,
370 &realnumx, raw_buffer);
371 }
372
373 void
374 get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer,
375 int *optimized,
376 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
377 struct frame_info *frame,
378 int regnum,
379 enum lval_type *lval)
380 {
381 if (GET_SAVED_REGISTER_P ())
382 {
383 GET_SAVED_REGISTER (raw_buffer, optimized, addrp, frame, regnum, lval);
384 return;
385 }
386 generic_unwind_get_saved_register (raw_buffer, optimized, addrp, frame,
387 regnum, lval);
388 }
389
390 /* frame_register_read ()
391
392 Find and return the value of REGNUM for the specified stack frame.
393 The number of bytes copied is REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (REGNUM).
394
395 Returns 0 if the register value could not be found. */
396
397 int
398 frame_register_read (struct frame_info *frame, int regnum, void *myaddr)
399 {
400 int optimized;
401 enum lval_type lval;
402 CORE_ADDR addr;
403 int realnum;
404 frame_register (frame, regnum, &optimized, &lval, &addr, &realnum, myaddr);
405
406 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-05-15: This test, is just bogus.
407
408 It indicates that the target failed to supply a value for a
409 register because it was "not available" at this time. Problem
410 is, the target still has the register and so get saved_register()
411 may be returning a value saved on the stack. */
412
413 if (register_cached (regnum) < 0)
414 return 0; /* register value not available */
415
416 return !optimized;
417 }
418
419
420 /* Map between a frame register number and its name. A frame register
421 space is a superset of the cooked register space --- it also
422 includes builtin registers. */
423
424 int
425 frame_map_name_to_regnum (const char *name, int len)
426 {
427 int i;
428
429 if (len < 0)
430 len = strlen (name);
431
432 /* Search register name space. */
433 for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS; i++)
434 if (REGISTER_NAME (i) && len == strlen (REGISTER_NAME (i))
435 && strncmp (name, REGISTER_NAME (i), len) == 0)
436 {
437 return i;
438 }
439
440 /* Try builtin registers. */
441 i = builtin_reg_map_name_to_regnum (name, len);
442 if (i >= 0)
443 {
444 /* A builtin register doesn't fall into the architecture's
445 register range. */
446 gdb_assert (i >= NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS);
447 return i;
448 }
449
450 return -1;
451 }
452
453 const char *
454 frame_map_regnum_to_name (int regnum)
455 {
456 if (regnum < 0)
457 return NULL;
458 if (regnum < NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
459 return REGISTER_NAME (regnum);
460 return builtin_reg_map_regnum_to_name (regnum);
461 }
462
463 /* Create a sentinel frame. */
464
465 struct frame_info *
466 create_sentinel_frame (struct regcache *regcache)
467 {
468 struct frame_info *frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
469 frame->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
470 frame->level = -1;
471 /* Explicitly initialize the sentinel frame's cache. Provide it
472 with the underlying regcache. In the future additional
473 information, such as the frame's thread will be added. */
474 frame->unwind_cache = sentinel_frame_cache (regcache);
475 /* For the moment there is only one sentinel frame implementation. */
476 frame->unwind = sentinel_frame_unwind;
477 /* Link this frame back to itself. The frame is self referential
478 (the unwound PC is the same as the pc), so make it so. */
479 frame->next = frame;
480 /* Always unwind the PC as part of creating this frame. This
481 ensures that the frame's PC points at something valid. */
482 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-01-10: Problem here. Unwinding a sentinel
483 frame's PC may require information such as the frame's thread's
484 stop reason. Is it possible to get to that? */
485 frame->pc = frame_pc_unwind (frame);
486 return frame;
487 }
488
489 /* Info about the innermost stack frame (contents of FP register) */
490
491 static struct frame_info *current_frame;
492
493 /* Cache for frame addresses already read by gdb. Valid only while
494 inferior is stopped. Control variables for the frame cache should
495 be local to this module. */
496
497 static struct obstack frame_cache_obstack;
498
499 void *
500 frame_obstack_zalloc (unsigned long size)
501 {
502 void *data = obstack_alloc (&frame_cache_obstack, size);
503 memset (data, 0, size);
504 return data;
505 }
506
507 CORE_ADDR *
508 frame_saved_regs_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi)
509 {
510 fi->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
511 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
512 return fi->saved_regs;
513 }
514
515 CORE_ADDR *
516 get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *fi)
517 {
518 return fi->saved_regs;
519 }
520
521 /* Return the innermost (currently executing) stack frame. This is
522 split into two functions. The function unwind_to_current_frame()
523 is wrapped in catch exceptions so that, even when the unwind of the
524 sentinel frame fails, the function still returns a stack frame. */
525
526 static int
527 unwind_to_current_frame (struct ui_out *ui_out, void *args)
528 {
529 struct frame_info *frame = get_prev_frame (args);
530 /* A sentinel frame can fail to unwind, eg, because it's PC value
531 lands in somewhere like start. */
532 if (frame == NULL)
533 return 1;
534 current_frame = frame;
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 struct frame_info *
539 get_current_frame (void)
540 {
541 if (!target_has_stack)
542 error ("No stack.");
543 if (!target_has_registers)
544 error ("No registers.");
545 if (!target_has_memory)
546 error ("No memory.");
547 if (current_frame == NULL)
548 {
549 struct frame_info *sentinel_frame =
550 create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
551 if (catch_exceptions (uiout, unwind_to_current_frame, sentinel_frame,
552 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ERROR) != 0)
553 {
554 /* Oops! Fake a current frame? Is this useful? It has a PC
555 of zero, for instance. */
556 current_frame = sentinel_frame;
557 }
558 }
559 return current_frame;
560 }
561
562 /* The "selected" stack frame is used by default for local and arg
563 access. May be zero, for no selected frame. */
564
565 struct frame_info *deprecated_selected_frame;
566
567 /* Return the selected frame. Always non-null (unless there isn't an
568 inferior sufficient for creating a frame) in which case an error is
569 thrown. */
570
571 struct frame_info *
572 get_selected_frame (void)
573 {
574 if (deprecated_selected_frame == NULL)
575 /* Hey! Don't trust this. It should really be re-finding the
576 last selected frame of the currently selected thread. This,
577 though, is better than nothing. */
578 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
579 /* There is always a frame. */
580 gdb_assert (deprecated_selected_frame != NULL);
581 return deprecated_selected_frame;
582 }
583
584 /* Select frame FI (or NULL - to invalidate the current frame). */
585
586 void
587 select_frame (struct frame_info *fi)
588 {
589 register struct symtab *s;
590
591 deprecated_selected_frame = fi;
592 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-05-04: FI can be NULL. This occures when the
593 frame is being invalidated. */
594 if (selected_frame_level_changed_hook)
595 selected_frame_level_changed_hook (frame_relative_level (fi));
596
597 /* FIXME: kseitz/2002-08-28: It would be nice to call
598 selected_frame_level_changed_event right here, but due to limitations
599 in the current interfaces, we would end up flooding UIs with events
600 because select_frame is used extensively internally.
601
602 Once we have frame-parameterized frame (and frame-related) commands,
603 the event notification can be moved here, since this function will only
604 be called when the users selected frame is being changed. */
605
606 /* Ensure that symbols for this frame are read in. Also, determine the
607 source language of this frame, and switch to it if desired. */
608 if (fi)
609 {
610 s = find_pc_symtab (fi->pc);
611 if (s
612 && s->language != current_language->la_language
613 && s->language != language_unknown
614 && language_mode == language_mode_auto)
615 {
616 set_language (s->language);
617 }
618 }
619 }
620
621 /* Return the register saved in the simplistic ``saved_regs'' cache.
622 If the value isn't here AND a value is needed, try the next inner
623 most frame. */
624
625 static void
626 frame_saved_regs_register_unwind (struct frame_info *frame, void **cache,
627 int regnum, int *optimizedp,
628 enum lval_type *lvalp, CORE_ADDR *addrp,
629 int *realnump, void *bufferp)
630 {
631 /* There is always a frame at this point. And THIS is the frame
632 we're interested in. */
633 gdb_assert (frame != NULL);
634 /* If we're using generic dummy frames, we'd better not be in a call
635 dummy. (generic_call_dummy_register_unwind ought to have been called
636 instead.) */
637 gdb_assert (!(DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
638 && (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)));
639
640 /* Only (older) architectures that implement the
641 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS method should be using this
642 function. */
643 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
644
645 /* Load the saved_regs register cache. */
646 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) == NULL)
647 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
648
649 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
650 && get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
651 {
652 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
653 {
654 /* SP register treated specially. */
655 *optimizedp = 0;
656 *lvalp = not_lval;
657 *addrp = 0;
658 *realnump = -1;
659 if (bufferp != NULL)
660 store_address (bufferp, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
661 get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
662 }
663 else
664 {
665 /* Any other register is saved in memory, fetch it but cache
666 a local copy of its value. */
667 *optimizedp = 0;
668 *lvalp = lval_memory;
669 *addrp = get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
670 *realnump = -1;
671 if (bufferp != NULL)
672 {
673 #if 1
674 /* Save each register value, as it is read in, in a
675 frame based cache. */
676 void **regs = (*cache);
677 if (regs == NULL)
678 {
679 int sizeof_cache = ((NUM_REGS + NUM_PSEUDO_REGS)
680 * sizeof (void *));
681 regs = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof_cache);
682 (*cache) = regs;
683 }
684 if (regs[regnum] == NULL)
685 {
686 regs[regnum]
687 = frame_obstack_zalloc (REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
688 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], regs[regnum],
689 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
690 }
691 memcpy (bufferp, regs[regnum], REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
692 #else
693 /* Read the value in from memory. */
694 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], bufferp,
695 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
696 #endif
697 }
698 }
699 return;
700 }
701
702 /* No luck, assume this and the next frame have the same register
703 value. Pass the request down the frame chain to the next frame.
704 Hopefully that will find the register's location, either in a
705 register or in memory. */
706 frame_register (frame, regnum, optimizedp, lvalp, addrp, realnump,
707 bufferp);
708 }
709
710 static void
711 frame_saved_regs_id_unwind (struct frame_info *next_frame, void **cache,
712 struct frame_id *id)
713 {
714 int fromleaf;
715 CORE_ADDR base;
716 CORE_ADDR pc;
717
718 /* Start out by assuming it's NULL. */
719 (*id) = null_frame_id;
720
721 if (frame_relative_level (next_frame) <= 0)
722 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
723 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
724 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
725 should simply be removed. */
726 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (next_frame);
727 else
728 fromleaf = 0;
729
730 if (fromleaf)
731 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
732 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
733 as the callee. */
734 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
735 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
736 it locally. */
737 base = get_frame_base (next_frame);
738 else
739 {
740 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
741 actions to be performed here.
742
743 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
744
745 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
746 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
747 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
748 anyway).
749
750 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
751 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
752 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
753 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
754 main. */
755 gdb_assert (FRAME_CHAIN_P ());
756 base = FRAME_CHAIN (next_frame);
757
758 if (!frame_chain_valid (base, next_frame))
759 return;
760 }
761 if (base == 0)
762 return;
763
764 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-08: This should probably return the frame's
765 function and not the PC (a.k.a. resume address). */
766 pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
767 id->pc = pc;
768 id->base = base;
769 }
770
771 static void
772 frame_saved_regs_pop (struct frame_info *fi, void **cache,
773 struct regcache *regcache)
774 {
775 gdb_assert (POP_FRAME_P ());
776 POP_FRAME;
777 }
778
779 const struct frame_unwind trad_frame_unwinder = {
780 frame_saved_regs_pop,
781 frame_saved_regs_id_unwind,
782 frame_saved_regs_register_unwind
783 };
784 const struct frame_unwind *trad_frame_unwind = &trad_frame_unwinder;
785
786
787 /* Function: get_saved_register
788 Find register number REGNUM relative to FRAME and put its (raw,
789 target format) contents in *RAW_BUFFER.
790
791 Set *OPTIMIZED if the variable was optimized out (and thus can't be
792 fetched). Note that this is never set to anything other than zero
793 in this implementation.
794
795 Set *LVAL to lval_memory, lval_register, or not_lval, depending on
796 whether the value was fetched from memory, from a register, or in a
797 strange and non-modifiable way (e.g. a frame pointer which was
798 calculated rather than fetched). We will use not_lval for values
799 fetched from generic dummy frames.
800
801 Set *ADDRP to the address, either in memory or as a REGISTER_BYTE
802 offset into the registers array. If the value is stored in a dummy
803 frame, set *ADDRP to zero.
804
805 To use this implementation, define a function called
806 "get_saved_register" in your target code, which simply passes all
807 of its arguments to this function.
808
809 The argument RAW_BUFFER must point to aligned memory. */
810
811 void
812 deprecated_generic_get_saved_register (char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
813 CORE_ADDR *addrp,
814 struct frame_info *frame, int regnum,
815 enum lval_type *lval)
816 {
817 if (!target_has_registers)
818 error ("No registers.");
819
820 gdb_assert (DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS_P ());
821
822 /* Normal systems don't optimize out things with register numbers. */
823 if (optimized != NULL)
824 *optimized = 0;
825
826 if (addrp) /* default assumption: not found in memory */
827 *addrp = 0;
828
829 /* Note: since the current frame's registers could only have been
830 saved by frames INTERIOR TO the current frame, we skip examining
831 the current frame itself: otherwise, we would be getting the
832 previous frame's registers which were saved by the current frame. */
833
834 if (frame != NULL)
835 {
836 for (frame = get_next_frame (frame);
837 frame_relative_level (frame) >= 0;
838 frame = get_next_frame (frame))
839 {
840 if (get_frame_type (frame) == DUMMY_FRAME)
841 {
842 if (lval) /* found it in a CALL_DUMMY frame */
843 *lval = not_lval;
844 if (raw_buffer)
845 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-06-26: This should be via the
846 gdbarch_register_read() method so that it, on the
847 fly, constructs either a raw or pseudo register
848 from the raw register cache. */
849 regcache_raw_read
850 (generic_find_dummy_frame (get_frame_pc (frame),
851 get_frame_base (frame)),
852 regnum, raw_buffer);
853 return;
854 }
855
856 DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS (frame);
857 if (get_frame_saved_regs (frame) != NULL
858 && get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum] != 0)
859 {
860 if (lval) /* found it saved on the stack */
861 *lval = lval_memory;
862 if (regnum == SP_REGNUM)
863 {
864 if (raw_buffer) /* SP register treated specially */
865 store_address (raw_buffer, REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum),
866 get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum]);
867 }
868 else
869 {
870 if (addrp) /* any other register */
871 *addrp = get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum];
872 if (raw_buffer)
873 read_memory (get_frame_saved_regs (frame)[regnum], raw_buffer,
874 REGISTER_RAW_SIZE (regnum));
875 }
876 return;
877 }
878 }
879 }
880
881 /* If we get thru the loop to this point, it means the register was
882 not saved in any frame. Return the actual live-register value. */
883
884 if (lval) /* found it in a live register */
885 *lval = lval_register;
886 if (addrp)
887 *addrp = REGISTER_BYTE (regnum);
888 if (raw_buffer)
889 deprecated_read_register_gen (regnum, raw_buffer);
890 }
891
892 /* Determine the frame's type based on its PC. */
893
894 static enum frame_type
895 frame_type_from_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
896 {
897 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-24: Can't yet directly call
898 pc_in_dummy_frame() as some architectures don't set
899 PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY() to generic_pc_in_call_dummy() (remember the
900 latter is implemented by simply calling pc_in_dummy_frame). */
901 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
902 && DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (pc, 0, 0))
903 return DUMMY_FRAME;
904 else
905 {
906 char *name;
907 find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
908 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (pc, name))
909 return SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
910 else
911 return NORMAL_FRAME;
912 }
913 }
914
915 /* Create an arbitrary (i.e. address specified by user) or innermost frame.
916 Always returns a non-NULL value. */
917
918 struct frame_info *
919 create_new_frame (CORE_ADDR addr, CORE_ADDR pc)
920 {
921 struct frame_info *fi;
922
923 fi = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
924
925 fi->frame = addr;
926 fi->pc = pc;
927 fi->next = create_sentinel_frame (current_regcache);
928 fi->type = frame_type_from_pc (pc);
929
930 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
931 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, fi);
932
933 /* Select/initialize an unwind function. */
934 fi->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, fi->pc);
935
936 return fi;
937 }
938
939 /* Return the frame that FRAME calls (NULL if FRAME is the innermost
940 frame). Be careful to not fall off the bottom of the frame chain
941 and onto the sentinel frame. */
942
943 struct frame_info *
944 get_next_frame (struct frame_info *frame)
945 {
946 if (frame->level > 0)
947 return frame->next;
948 else
949 return NULL;
950 }
951
952 /* Flush the entire frame cache. */
953
954 void
955 flush_cached_frames (void)
956 {
957 /* Since we can't really be sure what the first object allocated was */
958 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, 0);
959 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
960
961 current_frame = NULL; /* Invalidate cache */
962 select_frame (NULL);
963 annotate_frames_invalid ();
964 }
965
966 /* Flush the frame cache, and start a new one if necessary. */
967
968 void
969 reinit_frame_cache (void)
970 {
971 flush_cached_frames ();
972
973 /* FIXME: The inferior_ptid test is wrong if there is a corefile. */
974 if (PIDGET (inferior_ptid) != 0)
975 {
976 select_frame (get_current_frame ());
977 }
978 }
979
980 /* Create the previous frame using the deprecated methods
981 INIT_EXTRA_INFO, INIT_FRAME_PC and INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST. */
982
983 static struct frame_info *
984 legacy_get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *next_frame)
985 {
986 CORE_ADDR address = 0;
987 struct frame_info *prev;
988 int fromleaf;
989
990 /* This code only works on normal frames. A sentinel frame, where
991 the level is -1, should never reach this code. */
992 gdb_assert (next_frame->level >= 0);
993
994 /* On some machines it is possible to call a function without
995 setting up a stack frame for it. On these machines, we
996 define this macro to take two args; a frameinfo pointer
997 identifying a frame and a variable to set or clear if it is
998 or isn't leafless. */
999
1000 /* Still don't want to worry about this except on the innermost
1001 frame. This macro will set FROMLEAF if NEXT_FRAME is a frameless
1002 function invocation. */
1003 if (next_frame->level == 0)
1004 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: Frameless functions can occure anywhere in
1005 the frame chain, not just the inner most frame! The generic,
1006 per-architecture, frame code should handle this and the below
1007 should simply be removed. */
1008 fromleaf = FRAMELESS_FUNCTION_INVOCATION (next_frame);
1009 else
1010 fromleaf = 0;
1011
1012 if (fromleaf)
1013 /* A frameless inner-most frame. The `FP' (which isn't an
1014 architecture frame-pointer register!) of the caller is the same
1015 as the callee. */
1016 /* FIXME: 2002-11-09: There isn't any reason to special case this
1017 edge condition. Instead the per-architecture code should hande
1018 it locally. */
1019 address = get_frame_base (next_frame);
1020 else
1021 {
1022 /* Two macros defined in tm.h specify the machine-dependent
1023 actions to be performed here.
1024
1025 First, get the frame's chain-pointer.
1026
1027 If that is zero, the frame is the outermost frame or a leaf
1028 called by the outermost frame. This means that if start
1029 calls main without a frame, we'll return 0 (which is fine
1030 anyway).
1031
1032 Nope; there's a problem. This also returns when the current
1033 routine is a leaf of main. This is unacceptable. We move
1034 this to after the ffi test; I'd rather have backtraces from
1035 start go curfluy than have an abort called from main not show
1036 main. */
1037 gdb_assert (FRAME_CHAIN_P ());
1038 address = FRAME_CHAIN (next_frame);
1039
1040 if (!frame_chain_valid (address, next_frame))
1041 return 0;
1042 }
1043 if (address == 0)
1044 return 0;
1045
1046 /* Create an initially zero previous frame. */
1047 prev = frame_obstack_zalloc (sizeof (struct frame_info));
1048
1049 /* Link it in. */
1050 next_frame->prev = prev;
1051 prev->next = next_frame;
1052 prev->frame = address;
1053 prev->level = next_frame->level + 1;
1054 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-18: Should be setting the frame's type
1055 here, before anything else, and not last. Various INIT functions
1056 are full of work-arounds for the frames type not being set
1057 correctly from the word go. Ulgh! */
1058 prev->type = NORMAL_FRAME;
1059
1060 /* This change should not be needed, FIXME! We should determine
1061 whether any targets *need* DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC to happen
1062 after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and come up with a simple
1063 way to express what goes on here.
1064
1065 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO is called from two places:
1066 create_new_frame (where the PC is already set up) and here (where
1067 it isn't). DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC is only called from here,
1068 always after DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO.
1069
1070 The catch is the MIPS, where DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1071 requires the PC value (which hasn't been set yet). Some other
1072 machines appear to require DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO
1073 before they can do DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC. Phoo.
1074
1075 We shouldn't need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST to add more
1076 complication to an already overcomplicated part of GDB.
1077 gnu@cygnus.com, 15Sep92.
1078
1079 Assuming that some machines need DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC after
1080 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO, one possible scheme:
1081
1082 SETUP_INNERMOST_FRAME(): Default version is just create_new_frame
1083 (read_fp ()), read_pc ()). Machines with extra frame info would
1084 do that (or the local equivalent) and then set the extra fields.
1085
1086 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME(argc, argv): Only change here is that
1087 create_new_frame would no longer init extra frame info;
1088 SETUP_ARBITRARY_FRAME would have to do that.
1089
1090 INIT_PREV_FRAME(fromleaf, prev) Replace
1091 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC.
1092 This should also return a flag saying whether to keep the new
1093 frame, or whether to discard it, because on some machines (e.g.
1094 mips) it is really awkward to have FRAME_CHAIN_VALID called
1095 BEFORE DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (there is no good way to
1096 get information deduced in FRAME_CHAIN_VALID into the extra
1097 fields of the new frame). std_frame_pc(fromleaf, prev)
1098
1099 This is the default setting for INIT_PREV_FRAME. It just does
1100 what the default DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC does. Some machines
1101 will call it from INIT_PREV_FRAME (either at the beginning, the
1102 end, or in the middle). Some machines won't use it.
1103
1104 kingdon@cygnus.com, 13Apr93, 31Jan94, 14Dec94. */
1105
1106 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Just ignore the above! There is no
1107 reason for things to be this complicated.
1108
1109 The trick is to assume that there is always a frame. Instead of
1110 special casing the inner-most frame, create fake frame
1111 (containing the hardware registers) that is inner to the
1112 user-visible inner-most frame (...) and then unwind from that.
1113 That way architecture code can use use the standard
1114 frame_XX_unwind() functions and not differentiate between the
1115 inner most and any other case.
1116
1117 Since there is always a frame to unwind from, there is always
1118 somewhere (NEXT_FRAME) to store all the info needed to construct
1119 a new (previous) frame without having to first create it. This
1120 means that the convolution below - needing to carefully order a
1121 frame's initialization - isn't needed.
1122
1123 The irony here though, is that FRAME_CHAIN(), at least for a more
1124 up-to-date architecture, always calls FRAME_SAVED_PC(), and
1125 FRAME_SAVED_PC() computes the PC but without first needing the
1126 frame! Instead of the convolution below, we could have simply
1127 called FRAME_SAVED_PC() and been done with it! Note that
1128 FRAME_SAVED_PC() is being superseed by frame_pc_unwind() and that
1129 function does have somewhere to cache that PC value. */
1130
1131 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ())
1132 prev->pc = (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST (fromleaf, prev));
1133
1134 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1135 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (fromleaf, prev);
1136
1137 /* This entry is in the frame queue now, which is good since
1138 FRAME_SAVED_PC may use that queue to figure out its value (see
1139 tm-sparc.h). We want the pc saved in the inferior frame. */
1140 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ())
1141 prev->pc = DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC (fromleaf, prev);
1142
1143 /* If ->frame and ->pc are unchanged, we are in the process of
1144 getting ourselves into an infinite backtrace. Some architectures
1145 check this in FRAME_CHAIN or thereabouts, but it seems like there
1146 is no reason this can't be an architecture-independent check. */
1147 if (prev->frame == next_frame->frame
1148 && prev->pc == next_frame->pc)
1149 {
1150 next_frame->prev = NULL;
1151 obstack_free (&frame_cache_obstack, prev);
1152 return NULL;
1153 }
1154
1155 /* Initialize the code used to unwind the frame PREV based on the PC
1156 (and probably other architectural information). The PC lets you
1157 check things like the debug info at that point (dwarf2cfi?) and
1158 use that to decide how the frame should be unwound. */
1159 prev->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch, prev->pc);
1160
1161 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-18: The code segments, found in
1162 create_new_frame and get_prev_frame(), that initializes the
1163 frames type is subtly different. The latter only updates ->type
1164 when it encounters a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or DUMMY_FRAME. This stops
1165 get_prev_frame() overriding the frame's type when the INIT code
1166 has previously set it. This is really somewhat bogus. The
1167 initialization, as seen in create_new_frame(), should occur
1168 before the INIT function has been called. */
1169 if (DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1170 && (DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY_P ()
1171 ? DEPRECATED_PC_IN_CALL_DUMMY (prev->pc, 0, 0)
1172 : pc_in_dummy_frame (prev->pc)))
1173 prev->type = DUMMY_FRAME;
1174 else
1175 {
1176 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-10: This should be moved to before the
1177 INIT code above so that the INIT code knows what the frame's
1178 type is (in fact, for a [generic] dummy-frame, the type can
1179 be set and then the entire initialization can be skipped.
1180 Unforunatly, its the INIT code that sets the PC (Hmm, catch
1181 22). */
1182 char *name;
1183 find_pc_partial_function (prev->pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
1184 if (PC_IN_SIGTRAMP (prev->pc, name))
1185 prev->type = SIGTRAMP_FRAME;
1186 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-11-11: Leave prev->type alone. Some
1187 architectures are forcing the frame's type in INIT so we
1188 don't want to override it here. Remember, NORMAL_FRAME == 0,
1189 so it all works (just :-/). Once this initialization is
1190 moved to the start of this function, all this nastness will
1191 go away. */
1192 }
1193
1194 return prev;
1195 }
1196
1197 /* Return a structure containing various interesting information
1198 about the frame that called NEXT_FRAME. Returns NULL
1199 if there is no such frame. */
1200
1201 struct frame_info *
1202 get_prev_frame (struct frame_info *next_frame)
1203 {
1204 struct frame_info *prev_frame;
1205
1206 /* Return the inner-most frame, when the caller passes in NULL. */
1207 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: Not sure how this would happen. The
1208 caller should have previously obtained a valid frame using
1209 get_selected_frame() and then called this code - only possibility
1210 I can think of is code behaving badly.
1211
1212 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: Talk about code behaving badly. Check
1213 block_innermost_frame(). It does the sequence: frame = NULL;
1214 while (1) { frame = get_prev_frame (frame); .... }. Ulgh! Why
1215 it couldn't be written better, I don't know.
1216
1217 NOTE: cagney/2003-01-11: I suspect what is happening is
1218 block_innermost_frame() is, when the target has no state
1219 (registers, memory, ...), still calling this function. The
1220 assumption being that this function will return NULL indicating
1221 that a frame isn't possible, rather than checking that the target
1222 has state and then calling get_current_frame() and
1223 get_prev_frame(). This is a guess mind. */
1224 if (next_frame == NULL)
1225 {
1226 /* NOTE: cagney/2002-11-09: There was a code segment here that
1227 would error out when CURRENT_FRAME was NULL. The comment
1228 that went with it made the claim ...
1229
1230 ``This screws value_of_variable, which just wants a nice
1231 clean NULL return from block_innermost_frame if there are no
1232 frames. I don't think I've ever seen this message happen
1233 otherwise. And returning NULL here is a perfectly legitimate
1234 thing to do.''
1235
1236 Per the above, this code shouldn't even be called with a NULL
1237 NEXT_FRAME. */
1238 return current_frame;
1239 }
1240
1241 /* There is always a frame. If this assertion fails, suspect that
1242 something should be calling get_selected_frame() or
1243 get_current_frame(). */
1244 gdb_assert (next_frame != NULL);
1245
1246 if (next_frame->level >= 0
1247 && !backtrace_below_main
1248 && inside_main_func (get_frame_pc (next_frame)))
1249 /* Don't unwind past main(), bug always unwind the sentinel frame.
1250 Note, this is done _before_ the frame has been marked as
1251 previously unwound. That way if the user later decides to
1252 allow unwinds past main(), that just happens. */
1253 {
1254 if (frame_debug)
1255 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1256 "Outermost frame - inside main func.\n");
1257 return NULL;
1258 }
1259
1260 /* Only try to do the unwind once. */
1261 if (next_frame->prev_p)
1262 return next_frame->prev;
1263 next_frame->prev_p = 1;
1264
1265 /* If we're inside the entry file, it isn't valid. Don't apply this
1266 test to a dummy frame - dummy frame PC's typically land in the
1267 entry file. Don't apply this test to the sentinel frame.
1268 Sentinel frames should always be allowed to unwind. */
1269 /* NOTE: drow/2002-12-25: should there be a way to disable this
1270 check? It assumes a single small entry file, and the way some
1271 debug readers (e.g. dbxread) figure out which object is the
1272 entry file is somewhat hokey. */
1273 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-01-10: If there is a way of disabling this test
1274 then it should probably be moved to before the ->prev_p test,
1275 above. */
1276 if (next_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && next_frame->level >= 0
1277 && inside_entry_file (get_frame_pc (next_frame)))
1278 {
1279 if (frame_debug)
1280 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1281 "Outermost frame - inside entry file\n");
1282 return NULL;
1283 }
1284
1285 /* If we're already inside the entry function for the main objfile,
1286 then it isn't valid. Don't apply this test to a dummy frame -
1287 dummy frame PC's typically land in the entry func. Don't apply
1288 this test to the sentinel frame. Sentinel frames should always
1289 be allowed to unwind. */
1290 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-02-25: Don't enable until someone has found
1291 hard evidence that this is needed. */
1292 if (0
1293 && next_frame->type != DUMMY_FRAME && next_frame->level >= 0
1294 && inside_entry_func (get_frame_pc (next_frame)))
1295 {
1296 if (frame_debug)
1297 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1298 "Outermost frame - inside entry func\n");
1299 return NULL;
1300 }
1301
1302 /* If any of the old frame initialization methods are around, use
1303 the legacy get_prev_frame method. Just don't try to unwind a
1304 sentinel frame using that method - it doesn't work. All sentinal
1305 frames use the new unwind code. */
1306 if ((DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_P ()
1307 || DEPRECATED_INIT_FRAME_PC_FIRST_P ()
1308 || DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ()
1309 || FRAME_CHAIN_P ())
1310 && next_frame->level >= 0)
1311 {
1312 prev_frame = legacy_get_prev_frame (next_frame);
1313 if (frame_debug && prev_frame == NULL)
1314 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1315 "Outermost frame - legacy_get_prev_frame NULL.\n");
1316 return prev_frame;
1317 }
1318
1319 /* Allocate the new frame but do not wire it in to the frame chain.
1320 Some (bad) code in INIT_FRAME_EXTRA_INFO tries to look along
1321 frame->next to pull some fancy tricks (of course such code is, by
1322 definition, recursive). Try to prevent it.
1323
1324 There is no reason to worry about memory leaks, should the
1325 remainder of the function fail. The allocated memory will be
1326 quickly reclaimed when the frame cache is flushed, and the `we've
1327 been here before' check above will stop repeated memory
1328 allocation calls. */
1329 prev_frame = FRAME_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (struct frame_info);
1330 prev_frame->level = next_frame->level + 1;
1331
1332 /* Try to unwind the PC. If that doesn't work, assume we've reached
1333 the oldest frame and simply return. Is there a better sentinal
1334 value? The unwound PC value is then used to initialize the new
1335 previous frame's type.
1336
1337 Note that the pc-unwind is intentionally performed before the
1338 frame chain. This is ok since, for old targets, both
1339 frame_pc_unwind (nee, FRAME_SAVED_PC) and FRAME_CHAIN()) assume
1340 NEXT_FRAME's data structures have already been initialized (using
1341 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO) and hence the call order
1342 doesn't matter.
1343
1344 By unwinding the PC first, it becomes possible to, in the case of
1345 a dummy frame, avoid also unwinding the frame ID. This is
1346 because (well ignoring the PPC) a dummy frame can be located
1347 using NEXT_FRAME's frame ID. */
1348
1349 prev_frame->pc = frame_pc_unwind (next_frame);
1350 if (prev_frame->pc == 0)
1351 {
1352 /* The allocated PREV_FRAME will be reclaimed when the frame
1353 obstack is next purged. */
1354 if (frame_debug)
1355 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1356 "Outermost frame - unwound PC zero\n");
1357 return NULL;
1358 }
1359 prev_frame->type = frame_type_from_pc (prev_frame->pc);
1360
1361 /* Set the unwind functions based on that identified PC. */
1362 prev_frame->unwind = frame_unwind_find_by_pc (current_gdbarch,
1363 prev_frame->pc);
1364
1365 /* Find the prev's frame's ID. */
1366 switch (prev_frame->type)
1367 {
1368 case DUMMY_FRAME:
1369 /* When unwinding a normal frame, the stack structure is
1370 determined by analyzing the frame's function's code (be it
1371 using brute force prologue analysis, or the dwarf2 CFI). In
1372 the case of a dummy frame, that simply isn't possible. The
1373 The PC is either the program entry point, or some random
1374 address on the stack. Trying to use that PC to apply
1375 standard frame ID unwind techniques is just asking for
1376 trouble. */
1377 if (gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id_p (current_gdbarch))
1378 {
1379 /* Assume hand_function_call(), via SAVE_DUMMY_FRAME_TOS,
1380 previously saved the dummy frame's ID. Things only work
1381 if the two return the same value. */
1382 gdb_assert (SAVE_DUMMY_FRAME_TOS_P ());
1383 /* Use an architecture specific method to extract the prev's
1384 dummy ID from the next frame. Note that this method uses
1385 frame_register_unwind to obtain the register values
1386 needed to determine the dummy frame's ID. */
1387 prev_frame->id = gdbarch_unwind_dummy_id (current_gdbarch,
1388 next_frame);
1389 }
1390 else if (next_frame->level < 0)
1391 {
1392 /* We're unwinding a sentinel frame, the PC of which is
1393 pointing at a stack dummy. Fake up the dummy frame's ID
1394 using the same sequence as is found a traditional
1395 unwinder. Once all architectures supply the
1396 unwind_dummy_id method, this code can go away. */
1397 prev_frame->id.base = read_fp ();
1398 prev_frame->id.pc = read_pc ();
1399 }
1400 else
1401 {
1402 /* Outch! We're not on the innermost frame yet we're trying
1403 to unwind to a dummy. The architecture must provide the
1404 unwind_dummy_id() method. Abandon the unwind process but
1405 only after first warning the user. */
1406 internal_warning (__FILE__, __LINE__,
1407 "Missing unwind_dummy_id architecture method");
1408 return NULL;
1409 }
1410 break;
1411 case NORMAL_FRAME:
1412 case SIGTRAMP_FRAME:
1413 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-03-04: The below call isn't right. It
1414 should instead be doing something like "prev_frame -> unwind
1415 -> id (next_frame, & prev_frame -> unwind_cache, & prev_frame
1416 -> id)" but that requires more extensive (pending) changes. */
1417 next_frame->unwind->id (next_frame, &next_frame->unwind_cache,
1418 &prev_frame->id);
1419 /* Check that the unwound ID is valid. */
1420 if (!frame_id_p (prev_frame->id))
1421 {
1422 if (frame_debug)
1423 fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
1424 "Outermost frame - unwound frame ID invalid\n");
1425 return NULL;
1426 }
1427 /* Check that the new frame isn't inner to (younger, below,
1428 next) the old frame. If that happens the frame unwind is
1429 going backwards. */
1430 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-02-25: Ignore the sentinel frame since
1431 that doesn't have a valid frame ID. Should instead set the
1432 sentinel frame's frame ID to a `sentinel'. Leave it until
1433 after the switch to storing the frame ID, instead of the
1434 frame base, in the frame object. */
1435 if (next_frame->level >= 0
1436 && frame_id_inner (prev_frame->id, get_frame_id (next_frame)))
1437 error ("Unwound frame inner-to selected frame (corrupt stack?)");
1438 /* Note that, due to frameless functions, the stronger test of
1439 the new frame being outer to the old frame can't be used -
1440 frameless functions differ by only their PC value. */
1441 break;
1442 default:
1443 internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "bad switch");
1444 }
1445
1446 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-12-18: Instead of this hack, should only store
1447 the frame ID in PREV_FRAME. Unfortunatly, some architectures
1448 (HP/UX) still reply on EXTRA_FRAME_INFO and, hence, still poke at
1449 the "struct frame_info" object directly. */
1450 prev_frame->frame = prev_frame->id.base;
1451
1452 /* Link it in. */
1453 next_frame->prev = prev_frame;
1454 prev_frame->next = next_frame;
1455
1456 /* FIXME: cagney/2002-01-19: This call will go away. Instead of
1457 initializing extra info, all frames will use the frame_cache
1458 (passed to the unwind functions) to store additional frame info.
1459 Unfortunatly legacy targets can't use legacy_get_prev_frame() to
1460 unwind the sentinel frame and, consequently, are forced to take
1461 this code path and rely on the below call to
1462 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO to initialize the inner-most
1463 frame. */
1464 if (DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO_P ())
1465 {
1466 gdb_assert (prev_frame->level == 0);
1467 DEPRECATED_INIT_EXTRA_FRAME_INFO (0, prev_frame);
1468 }
1469
1470 return prev_frame;
1471 }
1472
1473 CORE_ADDR
1474 get_frame_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
1475 {
1476 return frame->pc;
1477 }
1478
1479 static int
1480 pc_notcurrent (struct frame_info *frame)
1481 {
1482 /* If FRAME is not the innermost frame, that normally means that
1483 FRAME->pc points at the return instruction (which is *after* the
1484 call instruction), and we want to get the line containing the
1485 call (because the call is where the user thinks the program is).
1486 However, if the next frame is either a SIGTRAMP_FRAME or a
1487 DUMMY_FRAME, then the next frame will contain a saved interrupt
1488 PC and such a PC indicates the current (rather than next)
1489 instruction/line, consequently, for such cases, want to get the
1490 line containing fi->pc. */
1491 struct frame_info *next = get_next_frame (frame);
1492 int notcurrent = (next != NULL && get_frame_type (next) == NORMAL_FRAME);
1493 return notcurrent;
1494 }
1495
1496 void
1497 find_frame_sal (struct frame_info *frame, struct symtab_and_line *sal)
1498 {
1499 (*sal) = find_pc_line (frame->pc, pc_notcurrent (frame));
1500 }
1501
1502 /* Per "frame.h", return the ``address'' of the frame. Code should
1503 really be using get_frame_id(). */
1504 CORE_ADDR
1505 get_frame_base (struct frame_info *fi)
1506 {
1507 return fi->frame;
1508 }
1509
1510 /* Level of the selected frame: 0 for innermost, 1 for its caller, ...
1511 or -1 for a NULL frame. */
1512
1513 int
1514 frame_relative_level (struct frame_info *fi)
1515 {
1516 if (fi == NULL)
1517 return -1;
1518 else
1519 return fi->level;
1520 }
1521
1522 enum frame_type
1523 get_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame)
1524 {
1525 /* Some targets still don't use [generic] dummy frames. Catch them
1526 here. */
1527 if (!DEPRECATED_USE_GENERIC_DUMMY_FRAMES
1528 && deprecated_frame_in_dummy (frame))
1529 return DUMMY_FRAME;
1530 return frame->type;
1531 }
1532
1533 void
1534 deprecated_set_frame_type (struct frame_info *frame, enum frame_type type)
1535 {
1536 /* Arrrg! See comment in "frame.h". */
1537 frame->type = type;
1538 }
1539
1540 #ifdef FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS
1541 /* XXX - deprecated. This is a compatibility function for targets
1542 that do not yet implement DEPRECATED_FRAME_INIT_SAVED_REGS. */
1543 /* Find the addresses in which registers are saved in FRAME. */
1544
1545 void
1546 deprecated_get_frame_saved_regs (struct frame_info *frame,
1547 struct frame_saved_regs *saved_regs_addr)
1548 {
1549 if (frame->saved_regs == NULL)
1550 {
1551 frame->saved_regs = (CORE_ADDR *)
1552 frame_obstack_zalloc (SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
1553 }
1554 if (saved_regs_addr == NULL)
1555 {
1556 struct frame_saved_regs saved_regs;
1557 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, saved_regs);
1558 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, &saved_regs, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
1559 }
1560 else
1561 {
1562 FRAME_FIND_SAVED_REGS (frame, *saved_regs_addr);
1563 memcpy (frame->saved_regs, saved_regs_addr, SIZEOF_FRAME_SAVED_REGS);
1564 }
1565 }
1566 #endif
1567
1568 struct frame_extra_info *
1569 get_frame_extra_info (struct frame_info *fi)
1570 {
1571 return fi->extra_info;
1572 }
1573
1574 struct frame_extra_info *
1575 frame_extra_info_zalloc (struct frame_info *fi, long size)
1576 {
1577 fi->extra_info = frame_obstack_zalloc (size);
1578 return fi->extra_info;
1579 }
1580
1581 void
1582 deprecated_update_frame_pc_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
1583 {
1584 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
1585 frame->pc = pc;
1586 /* While we're at it, update this frame's cached PC value, found in
1587 the next frame. Oh, for the day when "struct frame_info" is
1588 opaque and this hack on hack can go. */
1589 gdb_assert (frame->next != NULL);
1590 frame->next->pc_unwind_cache = pc;
1591 frame->next->pc_unwind_cache_p = 1;
1592 }
1593
1594 void
1595 deprecated_update_frame_base_hack (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR base)
1596 {
1597 /* See comment in "frame.h". */
1598 frame->frame = base;
1599 }
1600
1601 void
1602 deprecated_set_frame_saved_regs_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
1603 CORE_ADDR *saved_regs)
1604 {
1605 frame->saved_regs = saved_regs;
1606 }
1607
1608 void
1609 deprecated_set_frame_extra_info_hack (struct frame_info *frame,
1610 struct frame_extra_info *extra_info)
1611 {
1612 frame->extra_info = extra_info;
1613 }
1614
1615 void
1616 deprecated_set_frame_next_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
1617 struct frame_info *next)
1618 {
1619 fi->next = next;
1620 }
1621
1622 void
1623 deprecated_set_frame_prev_hack (struct frame_info *fi,
1624 struct frame_info *prev)
1625 {
1626 fi->prev = prev;
1627 }
1628
1629 struct context *
1630 deprecated_get_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi)
1631 {
1632 return fi->context;
1633 }
1634
1635 void
1636 deprecated_set_frame_context (struct frame_info *fi,
1637 struct context *context)
1638 {
1639 fi->context = context;
1640 }
1641
1642 struct frame_info *
1643 deprecated_frame_xmalloc (void)
1644 {
1645 struct frame_info *frame = XMALLOC (struct frame_info);
1646 memset (frame, 0, sizeof (struct frame_info));
1647 return frame;
1648 }
1649
1650 struct frame_info *
1651 deprecated_frame_xmalloc_with_cleanup (long sizeof_saved_regs,
1652 long sizeof_extra_info)
1653 {
1654 struct frame_info *frame = deprecated_frame_xmalloc ();
1655 make_cleanup (xfree, frame);
1656 if (sizeof_saved_regs > 0)
1657 {
1658 frame->saved_regs = xcalloc (1, sizeof_saved_regs);
1659 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->saved_regs);
1660 }
1661 if (sizeof_extra_info > 0)
1662 {
1663 frame->extra_info = xcalloc (1, sizeof_extra_info);
1664 make_cleanup (xfree, frame->extra_info);
1665 }
1666 return frame;
1667 }
1668
1669 void
1670 _initialize_frame (void)
1671 {
1672 obstack_init (&frame_cache_obstack);
1673
1674 /* FIXME: cagney/2003-01-19: This command needs a rename. Suggest
1675 `set backtrace {past,beyond,...}-main'. Also suggest adding `set
1676 backtrace ...-start' to control backtraces past start. The
1677 problem with `below' is that it stops the `up' command. */
1678
1679 add_setshow_boolean_cmd ("backtrace-below-main", class_obscure,
1680 &backtrace_below_main, "\
1681 Set whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
1682 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
1683 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
1684 of the stack trace.", "\
1685 Show whether backtraces should continue past \"main\".\n\
1686 Normally the caller of \"main\" is not of interest, so GDB will terminate\n\
1687 the backtrace at \"main\". Set this variable if you need to see the rest\n\
1688 of the stack trace.",
1689 NULL, NULL, &setlist, &showlist);
1690
1691
1692 /* Debug this files internals. */
1693 add_show_from_set (add_set_cmd ("frame", class_maintenance, var_zinteger,
1694 &frame_debug, "Set frame debugging.\n\
1695 When non-zero, frame specific internal debugging is enabled.", &setdebuglist),
1696 &showdebuglist);
1697 }
This page took 0.096815 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.