libthread_db: attaching to terminated/joined threads, debug output
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / gdbserver / thread-db.c
1 /* Thread management interface, for the remote server for GDB.
2 Copyright (C) 2002-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 Contributed by MontaVista Software.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
20
21 #include "server.h"
22
23 #include "linux-low.h"
24
25 extern int debug_threads;
26
27 static int thread_db_use_events;
28
29 #include "gdb_proc_service.h"
30 #include "nat/gdb_thread_db.h"
31 #include "gdb_vecs.h"
32
33 #ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
34 #include <dlfcn.h>
35 #endif
36
37 #include <stdint.h>
38 #include <limits.h>
39 #include <ctype.h>
40
41 struct thread_db
42 {
43 /* Structure that identifies the child process for the
44 <proc_service.h> interface. */
45 struct ps_prochandle proc_handle;
46
47 /* Connection to the libthread_db library. */
48 td_thragent_t *thread_agent;
49
50 /* If this flag has been set, we've already asked GDB for all
51 symbols we might need; assume symbol cache misses are
52 failures. */
53 int all_symbols_looked_up;
54
55 #ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
56 /* Handle of the libthread_db from dlopen. */
57 void *handle;
58 #endif
59
60 /* Thread creation event breakpoint. The code at this location in
61 the child process will be called by the pthread library whenever
62 a new thread is created. By setting a special breakpoint at this
63 location, GDB can detect when a new thread is created. We obtain
64 this location via the td_ta_event_addr call. Note that if the
65 running kernel supports tracing clones, then we don't need to use
66 (and in fact don't use) this magic thread event breakpoint to
67 learn about threads. */
68 struct breakpoint *td_create_bp;
69
70 /* Addresses of libthread_db functions. */
71 td_err_e (*td_ta_new_p) (struct ps_prochandle * ps, td_thragent_t **ta);
72 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_getmsg_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
73 td_event_msg_t *msg);
74 td_err_e (*td_ta_set_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
75 td_thr_events_t *event);
76 td_err_e (*td_ta_event_addr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
77 td_event_e event, td_notify_t *ptr);
78 td_err_e (*td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta, lwpid_t lwpid,
79 td_thrhandle_t *th);
80 td_err_e (*td_thr_get_info_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
81 td_thrinfo_t *infop);
82 td_err_e (*td_thr_event_enable_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th, int event);
83 td_err_e (*td_ta_thr_iter_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
84 td_thr_iter_f *callback, void *cbdata_p,
85 td_thr_state_e state, int ti_pri,
86 sigset_t *ti_sigmask_p,
87 unsigned int ti_user_flags);
88 td_err_e (*td_thr_tls_get_addr_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
89 psaddr_t map_address,
90 size_t offset, psaddr_t *address);
91 td_err_e (*td_thr_tlsbase_p) (const td_thrhandle_t *th,
92 unsigned long int modid,
93 psaddr_t *base);
94 const char ** (*td_symbol_list_p) (void);
95 };
96
97 static char *libthread_db_search_path;
98
99 static int find_one_thread (ptid_t);
100 static int find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data);
101
102 static const char *
103 thread_db_err_str (td_err_e err)
104 {
105 static char buf[64];
106
107 switch (err)
108 {
109 case TD_OK:
110 return "generic 'call succeeded'";
111 case TD_ERR:
112 return "generic error";
113 case TD_NOTHR:
114 return "no thread to satisfy query";
115 case TD_NOSV:
116 return "no sync handle to satisfy query";
117 case TD_NOLWP:
118 return "no LWP to satisfy query";
119 case TD_BADPH:
120 return "invalid process handle";
121 case TD_BADTH:
122 return "invalid thread handle";
123 case TD_BADSH:
124 return "invalid synchronization handle";
125 case TD_BADTA:
126 return "invalid thread agent";
127 case TD_BADKEY:
128 return "invalid key";
129 case TD_NOMSG:
130 return "no event message for getmsg";
131 case TD_NOFPREGS:
132 return "FPU register set not available";
133 case TD_NOLIBTHREAD:
134 return "application not linked with libthread";
135 case TD_NOEVENT:
136 return "requested event is not supported";
137 case TD_NOCAPAB:
138 return "capability not available";
139 case TD_DBERR:
140 return "debugger service failed";
141 case TD_NOAPLIC:
142 return "operation not applicable to";
143 case TD_NOTSD:
144 return "no thread-specific data for this thread";
145 case TD_MALLOC:
146 return "malloc failed";
147 case TD_PARTIALREG:
148 return "only part of register set was written/read";
149 case TD_NOXREGS:
150 return "X register set not available for this thread";
151 #ifdef HAVE_TD_VERSION
152 case TD_VERSION:
153 return "version mismatch between libthread_db and libpthread";
154 #endif
155 default:
156 xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db error '%d'", err);
157 return buf;
158 }
159 }
160
161 #if 0
162 static char *
163 thread_db_state_str (td_thr_state_e state)
164 {
165 static char buf[64];
166
167 switch (state)
168 {
169 case TD_THR_STOPPED:
170 return "stopped by debugger";
171 case TD_THR_RUN:
172 return "runnable";
173 case TD_THR_ACTIVE:
174 return "active";
175 case TD_THR_ZOMBIE:
176 return "zombie";
177 case TD_THR_SLEEP:
178 return "sleeping";
179 case TD_THR_STOPPED_ASLEEP:
180 return "stopped by debugger AND blocked";
181 default:
182 xsnprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "unknown thread_db state %d", state);
183 return buf;
184 }
185 }
186 #endif
187
188 static int
189 thread_db_create_event (CORE_ADDR where)
190 {
191 td_event_msg_t msg;
192 td_err_e err;
193 struct lwp_info *lwp;
194 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
195
196 gdb_assert (thread_db->td_ta_event_getmsg_p != NULL);
197
198 if (debug_threads)
199 debug_printf ("Thread creation event.\n");
200
201 /* FIXME: This assumes we don't get another event.
202 In the LinuxThreads implementation, this is safe,
203 because all events come from the manager thread
204 (except for its own creation, of course). */
205 err = thread_db->td_ta_event_getmsg_p (thread_db->thread_agent, &msg);
206 if (err != TD_OK)
207 fprintf (stderr, "thread getmsg err: %s\n",
208 thread_db_err_str (err));
209
210 /* If we do not know about the main thread yet, this would be a good time to
211 find it. We need to do this to pick up the main thread before any newly
212 created threads. */
213 lwp = get_thread_lwp (current_thread);
214 if (lwp->thread_known == 0)
215 find_one_thread (current_thread->entry.id);
216
217 /* msg.event == TD_EVENT_CREATE */
218
219 find_new_threads_callback (msg.th_p, NULL);
220
221 return 0;
222 }
223
224 static int
225 thread_db_enable_reporting (void)
226 {
227 td_thr_events_t events;
228 td_notify_t notify;
229 td_err_e err;
230 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
231
232 if (thread_db->td_ta_set_event_p == NULL
233 || thread_db->td_ta_event_addr_p == NULL
234 || thread_db->td_ta_event_getmsg_p == NULL)
235 /* This libthread_db is missing required support. */
236 return 0;
237
238 /* Set the process wide mask saying which events we're interested in. */
239 td_event_emptyset (&events);
240 td_event_addset (&events, TD_CREATE);
241
242 err = thread_db->td_ta_set_event_p (thread_db->thread_agent, &events);
243 if (err != TD_OK)
244 {
245 warning ("Unable to set global thread event mask: %s",
246 thread_db_err_str (err));
247 return 0;
248 }
249
250 /* Get address for thread creation breakpoint. */
251 err = thread_db->td_ta_event_addr_p (thread_db->thread_agent, TD_CREATE,
252 &notify);
253 if (err != TD_OK)
254 {
255 warning ("Unable to get location for thread creation breakpoint: %s",
256 thread_db_err_str (err));
257 return 0;
258 }
259 thread_db->td_create_bp
260 = set_breakpoint_at ((CORE_ADDR) (unsigned long) notify.u.bptaddr,
261 thread_db_create_event);
262
263 return 1;
264 }
265
266 static int
267 find_one_thread (ptid_t ptid)
268 {
269 td_thrhandle_t th;
270 td_thrinfo_t ti;
271 td_err_e err;
272 struct thread_info *inferior;
273 struct lwp_info *lwp;
274 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
275 int lwpid = ptid_get_lwp (ptid);
276
277 inferior = (struct thread_info *) find_inferior_id (&all_threads, ptid);
278 lwp = get_thread_lwp (inferior);
279 if (lwp->thread_known)
280 return 1;
281
282 /* Get information about this thread. */
283 err = thread_db->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p (thread_db->thread_agent, lwpid, &th);
284 if (err != TD_OK)
285 error ("Cannot get thread handle for LWP %d: %s",
286 lwpid, thread_db_err_str (err));
287
288 err = thread_db->td_thr_get_info_p (&th, &ti);
289 if (err != TD_OK)
290 error ("Cannot get thread info for LWP %d: %s",
291 lwpid, thread_db_err_str (err));
292
293 if (debug_threads)
294 debug_printf ("Found thread %ld (LWP %d)\n",
295 ti.ti_tid, ti.ti_lid);
296
297 if (lwpid != ti.ti_lid)
298 {
299 warning ("PID mismatch! Expected %ld, got %ld",
300 (long) lwpid, (long) ti.ti_lid);
301 return 0;
302 }
303
304 if (thread_db_use_events)
305 {
306 err = thread_db->td_thr_event_enable_p (&th, 1);
307 if (err != TD_OK)
308 error ("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %d: %s",
309 ti.ti_lid, thread_db_err_str (err));
310 }
311
312 /* If the new thread ID is zero, a final thread ID will be available
313 later. Do not enable thread debugging yet. */
314 if (ti.ti_tid == 0)
315 return 0;
316
317 lwp->thread_known = 1;
318 lwp->th = th;
319
320 return 1;
321 }
322
323 /* Attach a thread. Return true on success. */
324
325 static int
326 attach_thread (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, td_thrinfo_t *ti_p)
327 {
328 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
329 int pid = pid_of (proc);
330 ptid_t ptid = ptid_build (pid, ti_p->ti_lid, 0);
331 struct lwp_info *lwp;
332 int err;
333
334 if (debug_threads)
335 debug_printf ("Attaching to thread %ld (LWP %d)\n",
336 ti_p->ti_tid, ti_p->ti_lid);
337 err = linux_attach_lwp (ptid);
338 if (err != 0)
339 {
340 warning ("Could not attach to thread %ld (LWP %d): %s\n",
341 ti_p->ti_tid, ti_p->ti_lid,
342 linux_ptrace_attach_fail_reason_string (ptid, err));
343 return 0;
344 }
345
346 lwp = find_lwp_pid (ptid);
347 gdb_assert (lwp != NULL);
348 lwp->thread_known = 1;
349 lwp->th = *th_p;
350
351 if (thread_db_use_events)
352 {
353 td_err_e err;
354 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
355
356 err = thread_db->td_thr_event_enable_p (th_p, 1);
357 if (err != TD_OK)
358 error ("Cannot enable thread event reporting for %d: %s",
359 ti_p->ti_lid, thread_db_err_str (err));
360 }
361
362 return 1;
363 }
364
365 /* Attach thread if we haven't seen it yet.
366 Increment *COUNTER if we have attached a new thread.
367 Return false on failure. */
368
369 static int
370 maybe_attach_thread (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, td_thrinfo_t *ti_p,
371 int *counter)
372 {
373 struct lwp_info *lwp;
374
375 lwp = find_lwp_pid (pid_to_ptid (ti_p->ti_lid));
376 if (lwp != NULL)
377 return 1;
378
379 if (!attach_thread (th_p, ti_p))
380 return 0;
381
382 if (counter != NULL)
383 *counter += 1;
384
385 return 1;
386 }
387
388 static int
389 find_new_threads_callback (const td_thrhandle_t *th_p, void *data)
390 {
391 td_thrinfo_t ti;
392 td_err_e err;
393 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
394
395 err = thread_db->td_thr_get_info_p (th_p, &ti);
396 if (err != TD_OK)
397 error ("Cannot get thread info: %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
398
399 if (ti.ti_lid == -1)
400 {
401 /* A thread with kernel thread ID -1 is either a thread that
402 exited and was joined, or a thread that is being created but
403 hasn't started yet, and that is reusing the tcb/stack of a
404 thread that previously exited and was joined. (glibc marks
405 terminated and joined threads with kernel thread ID -1. See
406 glibc PR17707. */
407 if (debug_threads)
408 debug_printf ("thread_db: skipping exited and "
409 "joined thread (0x%lx)\n", ti.ti_tid);
410 return 0;
411 }
412
413 /* Check for zombies. */
414 if (ti.ti_state == TD_THR_UNKNOWN || ti.ti_state == TD_THR_ZOMBIE)
415 return 0;
416
417 if (!maybe_attach_thread (th_p, &ti, (int *) data))
418 {
419 /* Terminate iteration early: we might be looking at stale data in
420 the inferior. The thread_db_find_new_threads will retry. */
421 return 1;
422 }
423
424 return 0;
425 }
426
427 static void
428 thread_db_find_new_threads (void)
429 {
430 td_err_e err;
431 ptid_t ptid = current_ptid;
432 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
433 int loop, iteration;
434
435 /* This function is only called when we first initialize thread_db.
436 First locate the initial thread. If it is not ready for
437 debugging yet, then stop. */
438 if (find_one_thread (ptid) == 0)
439 return;
440
441 /* Require 4 successive iterations which do not find any new threads.
442 The 4 is a heuristic: there is an inherent race here, and I have
443 seen that 2 iterations in a row are not always sufficient to
444 "capture" all threads. */
445 for (loop = 0, iteration = 0; loop < 4; ++loop, ++iteration)
446 {
447 int new_thread_count = 0;
448
449 /* Iterate over all user-space threads to discover new threads. */
450 err = thread_db->td_ta_thr_iter_p (thread_db->thread_agent,
451 find_new_threads_callback,
452 &new_thread_count,
453 TD_THR_ANY_STATE,
454 TD_THR_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
455 TD_SIGNO_MASK, TD_THR_ANY_USER_FLAGS);
456 if (debug_threads)
457 debug_printf ("Found %d threads in iteration %d.\n",
458 new_thread_count, iteration);
459
460 if (new_thread_count != 0)
461 {
462 /* Found new threads. Restart iteration from beginning. */
463 loop = -1;
464 }
465 }
466 if (err != TD_OK)
467 error ("Cannot find new threads: %s", thread_db_err_str (err));
468 }
469
470 /* Cache all future symbols that thread_db might request. We can not
471 request symbols at arbitrary states in the remote protocol, only
472 when the client tells us that new symbols are available. So when
473 we load the thread library, make sure to check the entire list. */
474
475 static void
476 thread_db_look_up_symbols (void)
477 {
478 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
479 const char **sym_list;
480 CORE_ADDR unused;
481
482 for (sym_list = thread_db->td_symbol_list_p (); *sym_list; sym_list++)
483 look_up_one_symbol (*sym_list, &unused, 1);
484
485 /* We're not interested in any other libraries loaded after this
486 point, only in symbols in libpthread.so. */
487 thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up = 1;
488 }
489
490 int
491 thread_db_look_up_one_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR *addrp)
492 {
493 struct thread_db *thread_db = current_process ()->private->thread_db;
494 int may_ask_gdb = !thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up;
495
496 /* If we've passed the call to thread_db_look_up_symbols, then
497 anything not in the cache must not exist; we're not interested
498 in any libraries loaded after that point, only in symbols in
499 libpthread.so. It might not be an appropriate time to look
500 up a symbol, e.g. while we're trying to fetch registers. */
501 return look_up_one_symbol (name, addrp, may_ask_gdb);
502 }
503
504 int
505 thread_db_get_tls_address (struct thread_info *thread, CORE_ADDR offset,
506 CORE_ADDR load_module, CORE_ADDR *address)
507 {
508 psaddr_t addr;
509 td_err_e err;
510 struct lwp_info *lwp;
511 struct thread_info *saved_thread;
512 struct process_info *proc;
513 struct thread_db *thread_db;
514
515 proc = get_thread_process (thread);
516 thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
517
518 /* If the thread layer is not (yet) initialized, fail. */
519 if (thread_db == NULL || !thread_db->all_symbols_looked_up)
520 return TD_ERR;
521
522 /* If td_thr_tls_get_addr is missing rather do not expect td_thr_tlsbase
523 could work. */
524 if (thread_db->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p == NULL
525 || (load_module == 0 && thread_db->td_thr_tlsbase_p == NULL))
526 return -1;
527
528 lwp = get_thread_lwp (thread);
529 if (!lwp->thread_known)
530 find_one_thread (thread->entry.id);
531 if (!lwp->thread_known)
532 return TD_NOTHR;
533
534 saved_thread = current_thread;
535 current_thread = thread;
536
537 if (load_module != 0)
538 {
539 /* Note the cast through uintptr_t: this interface only works if
540 a target address fits in a psaddr_t, which is a host pointer.
541 So a 32-bit debugger can not access 64-bit TLS through this. */
542 err = thread_db->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p (&lwp->th,
543 (psaddr_t) (uintptr_t) load_module,
544 offset, &addr);
545 }
546 else
547 {
548 /* This code path handles the case of -static -pthread executables:
549 https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-help/2014-03/msg00024.html
550 For older GNU libc r_debug.r_map is NULL. For GNU libc after
551 PR libc/16831 due to GDB PR threads/16954 LOAD_MODULE is also NULL.
552 The constant number 1 depends on GNU __libc_setup_tls
553 initialization of l_tls_modid to 1. */
554 err = thread_db->td_thr_tlsbase_p (&lwp->th, 1, &addr);
555 addr = (char *) addr + offset;
556 }
557
558 current_thread = saved_thread;
559 if (err == TD_OK)
560 {
561 *address = (CORE_ADDR) (uintptr_t) addr;
562 return 0;
563 }
564 else
565 return err;
566 }
567
568 #ifdef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
569
570 static int
571 thread_db_load_search (void)
572 {
573 td_err_e err;
574 struct thread_db *tdb;
575 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
576
577 gdb_assert (proc->private->thread_db == NULL);
578
579 tdb = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*tdb));
580 proc->private->thread_db = tdb;
581
582 tdb->td_ta_new_p = &td_ta_new;
583
584 /* Attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
585 err = tdb->td_ta_new_p (&tdb->proc_handle, &tdb->thread_agent);
586 if (err != TD_OK)
587 {
588 if (debug_threads)
589 debug_printf ("td_ta_new(): %s\n", thread_db_err_str (err));
590 free (tdb);
591 proc->private->thread_db = NULL;
592 return 0;
593 }
594
595 tdb->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = &td_ta_map_lwp2thr;
596 tdb->td_thr_get_info_p = &td_thr_get_info;
597 tdb->td_ta_thr_iter_p = &td_ta_thr_iter;
598 tdb->td_symbol_list_p = &td_symbol_list;
599
600 /* This is required only when thread_db_use_events is on. */
601 tdb->td_thr_event_enable_p = &td_thr_event_enable;
602
603 /* These are not essential. */
604 tdb->td_ta_event_addr_p = &td_ta_event_addr;
605 tdb->td_ta_set_event_p = &td_ta_set_event;
606 tdb->td_ta_event_getmsg_p = &td_ta_event_getmsg;
607 tdb->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = &td_thr_tls_get_addr;
608 tdb->td_thr_tlsbase_p = &td_thr_tlsbase;
609
610 return 1;
611 }
612
613 #else
614
615 static int
616 try_thread_db_load_1 (void *handle)
617 {
618 td_err_e err;
619 struct thread_db *tdb;
620 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
621
622 gdb_assert (proc->private->thread_db == NULL);
623
624 tdb = xcalloc (1, sizeof (*tdb));
625 proc->private->thread_db = tdb;
626
627 tdb->handle = handle;
628
629 /* Initialize pointers to the dynamic library functions we will use.
630 Essential functions first. */
631
632 #define CHK(required, a) \
633 do \
634 { \
635 if ((a) == NULL) \
636 { \
637 if (debug_threads) \
638 debug_printf ("dlsym: %s\n", dlerror ()); \
639 if (required) \
640 { \
641 free (tdb); \
642 proc->private->thread_db = NULL; \
643 return 0; \
644 } \
645 } \
646 } \
647 while (0)
648
649 CHK (1, tdb->td_ta_new_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_new"));
650
651 /* Attempt to open a connection to the thread library. */
652 err = tdb->td_ta_new_p (&tdb->proc_handle, &tdb->thread_agent);
653 if (err != TD_OK)
654 {
655 if (debug_threads)
656 debug_printf ("td_ta_new(): %s\n", thread_db_err_str (err));
657 free (tdb);
658 proc->private->thread_db = NULL;
659 return 0;
660 }
661
662 CHK (1, tdb->td_ta_map_lwp2thr_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_map_lwp2thr"));
663 CHK (1, tdb->td_thr_get_info_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_get_info"));
664 CHK (1, tdb->td_ta_thr_iter_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_thr_iter"));
665 CHK (1, tdb->td_symbol_list_p = dlsym (handle, "td_symbol_list"));
666
667 /* This is required only when thread_db_use_events is on. */
668 CHK (thread_db_use_events,
669 tdb->td_thr_event_enable_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_event_enable"));
670
671 /* These are not essential. */
672 CHK (0, tdb->td_ta_event_addr_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_event_addr"));
673 CHK (0, tdb->td_ta_set_event_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_set_event"));
674 CHK (0, tdb->td_ta_event_getmsg_p = dlsym (handle, "td_ta_event_getmsg"));
675 CHK (0, tdb->td_thr_tls_get_addr_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_tls_get_addr"));
676 CHK (0, tdb->td_thr_tlsbase_p = dlsym (handle, "td_thr_tlsbase"));
677
678 #undef CHK
679
680 return 1;
681 }
682
683 #ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
684
685 /* Lookup a library in which given symbol resides.
686 Note: this is looking in the GDBSERVER process, not in the inferior.
687 Returns library name, or NULL. */
688
689 static const char *
690 dladdr_to_soname (const void *addr)
691 {
692 Dl_info info;
693
694 if (dladdr (addr, &info) != 0)
695 return info.dli_fname;
696 return NULL;
697 }
698
699 #endif
700
701 static int
702 try_thread_db_load (const char *library)
703 {
704 void *handle;
705
706 if (debug_threads)
707 debug_printf ("Trying host libthread_db library: %s.\n",
708 library);
709 handle = dlopen (library, RTLD_NOW);
710 if (handle == NULL)
711 {
712 if (debug_threads)
713 debug_printf ("dlopen failed: %s.\n", dlerror ());
714 return 0;
715 }
716
717 #ifdef HAVE_DLADDR
718 if (debug_threads && strchr (library, '/') == NULL)
719 {
720 void *td_init;
721
722 td_init = dlsym (handle, "td_init");
723 if (td_init != NULL)
724 {
725 const char *const libpath = dladdr_to_soname (td_init);
726
727 if (libpath != NULL)
728 fprintf (stderr, "Host %s resolved to: %s.\n",
729 library, libpath);
730 }
731 }
732 #endif
733
734 if (try_thread_db_load_1 (handle))
735 return 1;
736
737 /* This library "refused" to work on current inferior. */
738 dlclose (handle);
739 return 0;
740 }
741
742 /* Handle $sdir in libthread-db-search-path.
743 Look for libthread_db in the system dirs, or wherever a plain
744 dlopen(file_without_path) will look.
745 The result is true for success. */
746
747 static int
748 try_thread_db_load_from_sdir (void)
749 {
750 return try_thread_db_load (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
751 }
752
753 /* Try to load libthread_db from directory DIR of length DIR_LEN.
754 The result is true for success. */
755
756 static int
757 try_thread_db_load_from_dir (const char *dir, size_t dir_len)
758 {
759 char path[PATH_MAX];
760
761 if (dir_len + 1 + strlen (LIBTHREAD_DB_SO) + 1 > sizeof (path))
762 {
763 char *cp = xmalloc (dir_len + 1);
764
765 memcpy (cp, dir, dir_len);
766 cp[dir_len] = '\0';
767 warning (_("libthread-db-search-path component too long,"
768 " ignored: %s."), cp);
769 free (cp);
770 return 0;
771 }
772
773 memcpy (path, dir, dir_len);
774 path[dir_len] = '/';
775 strcpy (path + dir_len + 1, LIBTHREAD_DB_SO);
776 return try_thread_db_load (path);
777 }
778
779 /* Search libthread_db_search_path for libthread_db which "agrees"
780 to work on current inferior.
781 The result is true for success. */
782
783 static int
784 thread_db_load_search (void)
785 {
786 VEC (char_ptr) *dir_vec;
787 char *this_dir;
788 int i, rc = 0;
789
790 if (libthread_db_search_path == NULL)
791 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH);
792
793 dir_vec = dirnames_to_char_ptr_vec (libthread_db_search_path);
794
795 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (char_ptr, dir_vec, i, this_dir); ++i)
796 {
797 const int pdir_len = sizeof ("$pdir") - 1;
798 size_t this_dir_len;
799
800 this_dir_len = strlen (this_dir);
801
802 if (strncmp (this_dir, "$pdir", pdir_len) == 0
803 && (this_dir[pdir_len] == '\0'
804 || this_dir[pdir_len] == '/'))
805 {
806 /* We don't maintain a list of loaded libraries so we don't know
807 where libpthread lives. We *could* fetch the info, but we don't
808 do that yet. Ignore it. */
809 }
810 else if (strcmp (this_dir, "$sdir") == 0)
811 {
812 if (try_thread_db_load_from_sdir ())
813 {
814 rc = 1;
815 break;
816 }
817 }
818 else
819 {
820 if (try_thread_db_load_from_dir (this_dir, this_dir_len))
821 {
822 rc = 1;
823 break;
824 }
825 }
826 }
827
828 free_char_ptr_vec (dir_vec);
829 if (debug_threads)
830 debug_printf ("thread_db_load_search returning %d\n", rc);
831 return rc;
832 }
833
834 #endif /* USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY */
835
836 int
837 thread_db_init (int use_events)
838 {
839 struct process_info *proc = current_process ();
840
841 /* FIXME drow/2004-10-16: This is the "overall process ID", which
842 GNU/Linux calls tgid, "thread group ID". When we support
843 attaching to threads, the original thread may not be the correct
844 thread. We would have to get the process ID from /proc for NPTL.
845 For LinuxThreads we could do something similar: follow the chain
846 of parent processes until we find the highest one we're attached
847 to, and use its tgid.
848
849 This isn't the only place in gdbserver that assumes that the first
850 process in the list is the thread group leader. */
851
852 thread_db_use_events = use_events;
853
854 if (thread_db_load_search ())
855 {
856 if (use_events && thread_db_enable_reporting () == 0)
857 {
858 /* Keep trying; maybe event reporting will work later. */
859 thread_db_mourn (proc);
860 return 0;
861 }
862 thread_db_find_new_threads ();
863 thread_db_look_up_symbols ();
864 return 1;
865 }
866
867 return 0;
868 }
869
870 static int
871 any_thread_of (struct inferior_list_entry *entry, void *args)
872 {
873 int *pid_p = args;
874
875 if (ptid_get_pid (entry->id) == *pid_p)
876 return 1;
877
878 return 0;
879 }
880
881 static void
882 switch_to_process (struct process_info *proc)
883 {
884 int pid = pid_of (proc);
885
886 current_thread =
887 (struct thread_info *) find_inferior (&all_threads,
888 any_thread_of, &pid);
889 }
890
891 /* Disconnect from libthread_db and free resources. */
892
893 static void
894 disable_thread_event_reporting (struct process_info *proc)
895 {
896 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
897 if (thread_db)
898 {
899 td_err_e (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (const td_thragent_t *ta,
900 td_thr_events_t *event);
901
902 #ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
903 td_ta_clear_event_p = dlsym (thread_db->handle, "td_ta_clear_event");
904 #else
905 td_ta_clear_event_p = &td_ta_clear_event;
906 #endif
907
908 if (td_ta_clear_event_p != NULL)
909 {
910 struct thread_info *saved_thread = current_thread;
911 td_thr_events_t events;
912
913 switch_to_process (proc);
914
915 /* Set the process wide mask saying we aren't interested
916 in any events anymore. */
917 td_event_fillset (&events);
918 (*td_ta_clear_event_p) (thread_db->thread_agent, &events);
919
920 current_thread = saved_thread;
921 }
922 }
923 }
924
925 static void
926 remove_thread_event_breakpoints (struct process_info *proc)
927 {
928 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
929
930 if (thread_db->td_create_bp != NULL)
931 {
932 struct thread_info *saved_thread = current_thread;
933
934 switch_to_process (proc);
935
936 delete_breakpoint (thread_db->td_create_bp);
937 thread_db->td_create_bp = NULL;
938
939 current_thread = saved_thread;
940 }
941 }
942
943 void
944 thread_db_detach (struct process_info *proc)
945 {
946 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
947
948 if (thread_db)
949 {
950 disable_thread_event_reporting (proc);
951 remove_thread_event_breakpoints (proc);
952 }
953 }
954
955 /* Disconnect from libthread_db and free resources. */
956
957 void
958 thread_db_mourn (struct process_info *proc)
959 {
960 struct thread_db *thread_db = proc->private->thread_db;
961 if (thread_db)
962 {
963 td_err_e (*td_ta_delete_p) (td_thragent_t *);
964
965 #ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
966 td_ta_delete_p = dlsym (thread_db->handle, "td_ta_delete");
967 #else
968 td_ta_delete_p = &td_ta_delete;
969 #endif
970
971 if (td_ta_delete_p != NULL)
972 (*td_ta_delete_p) (thread_db->thread_agent);
973
974 #ifndef USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY
975 dlclose (thread_db->handle);
976 #endif /* USE_LIBTHREAD_DB_DIRECTLY */
977
978 free (thread_db);
979 proc->private->thread_db = NULL;
980 }
981 }
982
983 /* Handle "set libthread-db-search-path" monitor command and return 1.
984 For any other command, return 0. */
985
986 int
987 thread_db_handle_monitor_command (char *mon)
988 {
989 const char *cmd = "set libthread-db-search-path";
990 size_t cmd_len = strlen (cmd);
991
992 if (strncmp (mon, cmd, cmd_len) == 0
993 && (mon[cmd_len] == '\0'
994 || mon[cmd_len] == ' '))
995 {
996 const char *cp = mon + cmd_len;
997
998 if (libthread_db_search_path != NULL)
999 free (libthread_db_search_path);
1000
1001 /* Skip leading space (if any). */
1002 while (isspace (*cp))
1003 ++cp;
1004
1005 if (*cp == '\0')
1006 cp = LIBTHREAD_DB_SEARCH_PATH;
1007 libthread_db_search_path = xstrdup (cp);
1008
1009 monitor_output ("libthread-db-search-path set to `");
1010 monitor_output (libthread_db_search_path);
1011 monitor_output ("'\n");
1012 return 1;
1013 }
1014
1015 /* Tell server.c to perform default processing. */
1016 return 0;
1017 }
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