250b4756989b29671f15568dbb05e3c52ea41650
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / i386v-nat.c
1 /* Intel 386 native support for SYSV systems (pre-SVR4).
2 Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1994, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
19
20 #include "defs.h"
21
22 #ifdef HAVE_PTRACE_H
23 # include <ptrace.h>
24 #else
25 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PTRACE_H
26 # include <sys/ptrace.h>
27 # endif
28 #endif
29
30 #include "frame.h"
31 #include "inferior.h"
32 #include "language.h"
33 #include "gdbcore.h"
34
35 #ifdef USG
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #endif
38
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/dir.h>
41 #include <signal.h>
42 #include <sys/user.h>
43 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45
46 #ifdef TARGET_HAS_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS
47 #include <sys/debugreg.h>
48 #endif
49
50 #include <sys/file.h>
51 #include "gdb_stat.h"
52
53 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_REG_H
54 #include <sys/reg.h>
55 #endif
56
57 #include "floatformat.h"
58
59 #include "target.h"
60
61 \f
62 /* this table must line up with REGISTER_NAMES in tm-i386v.h */
63 /* symbols like 'EAX' come from <sys/reg.h> */
64 static int regmap[] =
65 {
66 EAX, ECX, EDX, EBX,
67 UESP, EBP, ESI, EDI,
68 EIP, EFL, CS, SS,
69 DS, ES, FS, GS,
70 };
71
72 /* blockend is the value of u.u_ar0, and points to the
73 * place where GS is stored
74 */
75
76 int
77 i386_register_u_addr (blockend, regnum)
78 int blockend;
79 int regnum;
80 {
81 struct user u;
82 int fpstate;
83 int ubase;
84
85 ubase = blockend;
86 /* FIXME: Should have better way to test floating point range */
87 if (regnum >= FP0_REGNUM && regnum <= (FP0_REGNUM + 7))
88 {
89 #ifdef KSTKSZ /* SCO, and others? */
90 ubase += 4 * (SS + 1) - KSTKSZ;
91 fpstate = ubase + ((char *)&u.u_fps.u_fpstate - (char *)&u);
92 return (fpstate + 0x1c + 10 * (regnum - FP0_REGNUM));
93 #else
94 fpstate = ubase + ((char *)&u.i387.st_space - (char *)&u);
95 return (fpstate + 10 * (regnum - FP0_REGNUM));
96 #endif
97 }
98 else
99 {
100 return (ubase + 4 * regmap[regnum]);
101 }
102
103 }
104 \f
105 int
106 kernel_u_size ()
107 {
108 return (sizeof (struct user));
109 }
110 \f
111 #ifdef TARGET_HAS_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS
112
113 #if !defined (offsetof)
114 #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((unsigned long) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER)
115 #endif
116
117 /* Record the value of the debug control register. */
118 static int debug_control_mirror;
119
120 /* Record which address associates with which register. */
121 static CORE_ADDR address_lookup[DR_LASTADDR - DR_FIRSTADDR + 1];
122
123 static int
124 i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint PARAMS ((int, CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int,
125 int));
126
127 static int
128 i386_insert_nonaligned_watchpoint PARAMS ((int, CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR, int,
129 int));
130
131 /* Insert a watchpoint. */
132
133 int
134 i386_insert_watchpoint (pid, addr, len, rw)
135 int pid;
136 CORE_ADDR addr;
137 int len;
138 int rw;
139 {
140 return i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (pid, addr, addr, len, rw);
141 }
142
143 static int
144 i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, len, rw)
145 int pid;
146 CORE_ADDR waddr;
147 CORE_ADDR addr;
148 int len;
149 int rw;
150 {
151 int i;
152 int read_write_bits, len_bits;
153 int free_debug_register;
154 int register_number;
155
156 /* Look for a free debug register. */
157 for (i = DR_FIRSTADDR; i <= DR_LASTADDR; i++)
158 {
159 if (address_lookup[i - DR_FIRSTADDR] == 0)
160 break;
161 }
162
163 /* No more debug registers! */
164 if (i > DR_LASTADDR)
165 return -1;
166
167 read_write_bits = (rw & 1) ? DR_RW_READ : DR_RW_WRITE;
168
169 if (len == 1)
170 len_bits = DR_LEN_1;
171 else if (len == 2)
172 {
173 if (addr % 2)
174 return i386_insert_nonaligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, len, rw);
175 len_bits = DR_LEN_2;
176 }
177
178 else if (len == 4)
179 {
180 if (addr % 4)
181 return i386_insert_nonaligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, len, rw);
182 len_bits = DR_LEN_4;
183 }
184 else
185 return i386_insert_nonaligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, len, rw);
186
187 free_debug_register = i;
188 register_number = free_debug_register - DR_FIRSTADDR;
189 debug_control_mirror |=
190 ((read_write_bits | len_bits)
191 << (DR_CONTROL_SHIFT + DR_CONTROL_SIZE * register_number));
192 debug_control_mirror |=
193 (1 << (DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT + DR_ENABLE_SIZE * register_number));
194 debug_control_mirror |= DR_LOCAL_SLOWDOWN;
195 debug_control_mirror &= ~DR_CONTROL_RESERVED;
196
197 ptrace (6, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[DR_CONTROL]),
198 debug_control_mirror);
199 ptrace (6, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[free_debug_register]),
200 addr);
201
202 /* Record where we came from. */
203 address_lookup[register_number] = addr;
204 return 0;
205 }
206
207 static int
208 i386_insert_nonaligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, len, rw)
209 int pid;
210 CORE_ADDR waddr;
211 CORE_ADDR addr;
212 int len;
213 int rw;
214 {
215 int align;
216 int size;
217 int rv;
218
219 static int size_try_array[16] = {
220 1, 1, 1, 1, /* trying size one */
221 2, 1, 2, 1, /* trying size two */
222 2, 1, 2, 1, /* trying size three */
223 4, 1, 2, 1 /* trying size four */
224 };
225
226 rv = 0;
227 while (len > 0)
228 {
229 align = addr % 4;
230 /* Four is the maximum length for 386. */
231 size = (len > 4) ? 3 : len - 1;
232 size = size_try_array[size * 4 + align];
233
234 rv = i386_insert_aligned_watchpoint (pid, waddr, addr, size, rw);
235 if (rv)
236 {
237 i386_remove_watchpoint (pid, waddr, size);
238 return rv;
239 }
240 addr += size;
241 len -= size;
242 }
243 return rv;
244 }
245
246 /* Remove a watchpoint. */
247
248 int
249 i386_remove_watchpoint (pid, addr, len)
250 int pid;
251 CORE_ADDR addr;
252 int len;
253 {
254 int i;
255 int register_number;
256
257 for (i = DR_FIRSTADDR; i <= DR_LASTADDR; i++)
258 {
259 register_number = i - DR_FIRSTADDR;
260 if (address_lookup[register_number] == addr)
261 {
262 debug_control_mirror &=
263 ~(1 << (DR_LOCAL_ENABLE_SHIFT + DR_ENABLE_SIZE * register_number));
264 address_lookup[register_number] = 0;
265 }
266 }
267 ptrace (6, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[DR_CONTROL]),
268 debug_control_mirror);
269 ptrace (6, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[DR_STATUS]), 0);
270
271 return 0;
272 }
273
274 /* Check if stopped by a watchpoint. */
275
276 CORE_ADDR
277 i386_stopped_by_watchpoint (pid)
278 int pid;
279 {
280 int i;
281 int status;
282
283 status = ptrace (3, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[DR_STATUS]), 0);
284 ptrace (6, pid, offsetof (struct user, u_debugreg[DR_STATUS]), 0);
285
286 for (i = DR_FIRSTADDR; i <= DR_LASTADDR; i++)
287 {
288 if (status & (1 << (i - DR_FIRSTADDR)))
289 return address_lookup[i - DR_FIRSTADDR];
290 }
291
292 return 0;
293 }
294
295 #endif /* TARGET_HAS_HARDWARE_WATCHPOINTS */
296
297 #if 0
298 /* using FLOAT_INFO as is would be a problem. FLOAT_INFO is called
299 via a command xxx and eventually calls ptrace without ever having
300 traversed the target vector. This would be terribly impolite
301 behaviour for a sun4 hosted remote gdb.
302
303 A fix might be to move this code into the "info registers" command.
304 rich@cygnus.com 15 Sept 92. */
305 i386_float_info ()
306 {
307 struct user u; /* just for address computations */
308 int i;
309 /* fpstate defined in <sys/user.h> */
310 struct fpstate *fpstatep;
311 char buf[sizeof (struct fpstate) + 2 * sizeof (int)];
312 unsigned int uaddr;
313 char fpvalid = 0;
314 unsigned int rounded_addr;
315 unsigned int rounded_size;
316 extern int corechan;
317 int skip;
318
319 uaddr = (char *)&u.u_fpvalid - (char *)&u;
320 if (target_has_execution)
321 {
322 unsigned int data;
323 unsigned int mask;
324
325 rounded_addr = uaddr & -sizeof (int);
326 data = ptrace (3, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) rounded_addr, 0);
327 mask = 0xff << ((uaddr - rounded_addr) * 8);
328
329 fpvalid = ((data & mask) != 0);
330 }
331 #if 0
332 else
333 {
334 if (lseek (corechan, uaddr, 0) < 0)
335 perror ("seek on core file");
336 if (myread (corechan, &fpvalid, 1) < 0)
337 perror ("read on core file");
338
339 }
340 #endif /* no core support yet */
341
342 if (fpvalid == 0)
343 {
344 printf_unfiltered ("no floating point status saved\n");
345 return;
346 }
347
348 uaddr = (char *)&U_FPSTATE(u) - (char *)&u;
349 if (target_has_execution)
350 {
351 int *ip;
352
353 rounded_addr = uaddr & -sizeof (int);
354 rounded_size = (((uaddr + sizeof (struct fpstate)) - uaddr) +
355 sizeof (int) - 1) / sizeof (int);
356 skip = uaddr - rounded_addr;
357
358 ip = (int *)buf;
359 for (i = 0; i < rounded_size; i++)
360 {
361 *ip++ = ptrace (3, inferior_pid, (PTRACE_ARG3_TYPE) rounded_addr, 0);
362 rounded_addr += sizeof (int);
363 }
364 }
365 #if 0
366 else
367 {
368 if (lseek (corechan, uaddr, 0) < 0)
369 perror_with_name ("seek on core file");
370 if (myread (corechan, buf, sizeof (struct fpstate)) < 0)
371 perror_with_name ("read from core file");
372 skip = 0;
373 }
374 #endif /* 0 */
375
376 fpstatep = (struct fpstate *)(buf + skip);
377 print_387_status (fpstatep->status, (struct env387 *)fpstatep->state);
378 }
379
380 #endif /* never */
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