gdb/m2-lang.c

   1 /* Modula 2 language support routines for GDB, the GNU debugger.
   2
   3    Copyright (C) 1992-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4
   5    This file is part of GDB.
   6
   7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
  10    (at your option) any later version.
  11
  12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  15    GNU General Public License for more details.
  16
  17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  19
  20 #include "defs.h"
  21 #include "symtab.h"
  22 #include "gdbtypes.h"
  23 #include "expression.h"
  24 #include "parser-defs.h"
  25 #include "language.h"
  26 #include "varobj.h"
  27 #include "m2-lang.h"
  28 #include "c-lang.h"
  29 #include "valprint.h"
  30 #include "gdbarch.h"
  31
  32 static void m2_printchar (int, struct type *, struct ui_file *);
  33 static void m2_emit_char (int, struct type *, struct ui_file *, int);
  34
  35 /* Print the character C on STREAM as part of the contents of a literal
  36    string whose delimiter is QUOTER.  Note that that format for printing
  37    characters and strings is language specific.
  38    FIXME:  This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y.  It should
  39    be replaced with a true Modula version.  */
  40
  41 static void
  42 m2_emit_char (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream, int quoter)
  43 {
  44
  45   c &= 0xFF;                    /* Avoid sign bit follies.  */
  46
  47   if (PRINT_LITERAL_FORM (c))
  48     {
  49       if (c == '\\' || c == quoter)
  50         {
  51           fputs_filtered ("\\", stream);
  52         }
  53       fprintf_filtered (stream, "%c", c);
  54     }
  55   else
  56     {
  57       switch (c)
  58         {
  59         case '\n':
  60           fputs_filtered ("\\n", stream);
  61           break;
  62         case '\b':
  63           fputs_filtered ("\\b", stream);
  64           break;
  65         case '\t':
  66           fputs_filtered ("\\t", stream);
  67           break;
  68         case '\f':
  69           fputs_filtered ("\\f", stream);
  70           break;
  71         case '\r':
  72           fputs_filtered ("\\r", stream);
  73           break;
  74         case '\033':
  75           fputs_filtered ("\\e", stream);
  76           break;
  77         case '\007':
  78           fputs_filtered ("\\a", stream);
  79           break;
  80         default:
  81           fprintf_filtered (stream, "\\%.3o", (unsigned int) c);
  82           break;
  83         }
  84     }
  85 }
  86
  87 /* FIXME:  This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y.  It should
  88    be replaced with a true Modula version.  */
  89
  90 static void
  91 m2_printchar (int c, struct type *type, struct ui_file *stream)
  92 {
  93   fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
  94   LA_EMIT_CHAR (c, type, stream, '\'');
  95   fputs_filtered ("'", stream);
  96 }
  97
  98 /* Print the character string STRING, printing at most LENGTH characters.
  99    Printing stops early if the number hits print_max; repeat counts
 100    are printed as appropriate.  Print ellipses at the end if we
 101    had to stop before printing LENGTH characters, or if FORCE_ELLIPSES.
 102    FIXME:  This is a copy of the same function from c-exp.y.  It should
 103    be replaced with a true Modula version.  */
 104
 105 static void
 106 m2_printstr (struct ui_file *stream, struct type *type, const gdb_byte *string,
 107              unsigned int length, const char *encoding, int force_ellipses,
 108              const struct value_print_options *options)
 109 {
 110   unsigned int i;
 111   unsigned int things_printed = 0;
 112   int in_quotes = 0;
 113   int need_comma = 0;
 114
 115   if (length == 0)
 116     {
 117       fputs_filtered ("\"\"", gdb_stdout);
 118       return;
 119     }
 120
 121   for (i = 0; i < length && things_printed < options->print_max; ++i)
 122     {
 123       /* Position of the character we are examining
 124          to see whether it is repeated.  */
 125       unsigned int rep1;
 126       /* Number of repetitions we have detected so far.  */
 127       unsigned int reps;
 128
 129       QUIT;
 130
 131       if (need_comma)
 132         {
 133           fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
 134           need_comma = 0;
 135         }
 136
 137       rep1 = i + 1;
 138       reps = 1;
 139       while (rep1 < length && string[rep1] == string[i])
 140         {
 141           ++rep1;
 142           ++reps;
 143         }
 144
 145       if (reps > options->repeat_count_threshold)
 146         {
 147           if (in_quotes)
 148             {
 149               fputs_filtered ("\", ", stream);
 150               in_quotes = 0;
 151             }
 152           m2_printchar (string[i], type, stream);
 153           fprintf_filtered (stream, " <repeats %u times>", reps);
 154           i = rep1 - 1;
 155           things_printed += options->repeat_count_threshold;
 156           need_comma = 1;
 157         }
 158       else
 159         {
 160           if (!in_quotes)
 161             {
 162               fputs_filtered ("\"", stream);
 163               in_quotes = 1;
 164             }
 165           LA_EMIT_CHAR (string[i], type, stream, '"');
 166           ++things_printed;
 167         }
 168     }
 169
 170   /* Terminate the quotes if necessary.  */
 171   if (in_quotes)
 172     fputs_filtered ("\"", stream);
 173
 174   if (force_ellipses || i < length)
 175     fputs_filtered ("...", stream);
 176 }
 177
 178 /* Return true if TYPE is a string.  */
 179
 180 static bool
 181 m2_is_string_type_p (struct type *type)
 182 {
 183   type = check_typedef (type);
 184   if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY
 185       && TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 0
 186       && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) > 0)
 187     {
 188       struct type *elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
 189
 190       if (TYPE_LENGTH (elttype) == 1
 191           && (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT
 192               || TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR))
 193         return true;
 194     }
 195
 196   return false;
 197 }
 198
 199 static struct value *
 200 evaluate_subexp_modula2 (struct type *expect_type, struct expression *exp,
 201                          int *pos, enum noside noside)
 202 {
 203   enum exp_opcode op = exp->elts[*pos].opcode;
 204   struct value *arg1;
 205   struct value *arg2;
 206   struct type *type;
 207
 208   switch (op)
 209     {
 210     case UNOP_HIGH:
 211       (*pos)++;
 212       arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
 213
 214       if (noside == EVAL_SKIP || noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
 215         return arg1;
 216       else
 217         {
 218           arg1 = coerce_ref (arg1);
 219           type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
 220
 221           if (m2_is_unbounded_array (type))
 222             {
 223               struct value *temp = arg1;
 224
 225               type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 1);
 226               /* i18n: Do not translate the "_m2_high" part!  */
 227               arg1 = value_struct_elt (&temp, NULL, "_m2_high", NULL,
 228                                        _("unbounded structure "
 229                                          "missing _m2_high field"));
 230
 231               if (value_type (arg1) != type)
 232                 arg1 = value_cast (type, arg1);
 233             }
 234         }
 235       return arg1;
 236
 237     case BINOP_SUBSCRIPT:
 238       (*pos)++;
 239       arg1 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
 240       arg2 = evaluate_subexp_with_coercion (exp, pos, noside);
 241       if (noside == EVAL_SKIP)
 242         goto nosideret;
 243       /* If the user attempts to subscript something that is not an
 244          array or pointer type (like a plain int variable for example),
 245          then report this as an error.  */
 246
 247       arg1 = coerce_ref (arg1);
 248       type = check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
 249
 250       if (m2_is_unbounded_array (type))
 251         {
 252           struct value *temp = arg1;
 253           type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, 0);
 254           if (type == NULL || (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_PTR))
 255             {
 256               warning (_("internal error: unbounded "
 257                          "array structure is unknown"));
 258               return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
 259             }
 260           /* i18n: Do not translate the "_m2_contents" part!  */
 261           arg1 = value_struct_elt (&temp, NULL, "_m2_contents", NULL,
 262                                    _("unbounded structure "
 263                                      "missing _m2_contents field"));
 264
 265           if (value_type (arg1) != type)
 266             arg1 = value_cast (type, arg1);
 267
 268           check_typedef (value_type (arg1));
 269           return value_ind (value_ptradd (arg1, value_as_long (arg2)));
 270         }
 271       else
 272         if (TYPE_CODE (type) != TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
 273           {
 274             if (TYPE_NAME (type))
 275               error (_("cannot subscript something of type `%s'"),
 276                      TYPE_NAME (type));
 277             else
 278               error (_("cannot subscript requested type"));
 279           }
 280
 281       if (noside == EVAL_AVOID_SIDE_EFFECTS)
 282         return value_zero (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), VALUE_LVAL (arg1));
 283       else
 284         return value_subscript (arg1, value_as_long (arg2));
 285
 286     default:
 287       return evaluate_subexp_standard (expect_type, exp, pos, noside);
 288     }
 289
 290  nosideret:
 291   return value_from_longest (builtin_type (exp->gdbarch)->builtin_int, 1);
 292 }
 293 \f
 294
 295 /* Table of operators and their precedences for printing expressions.  */
 296
 297 static const struct op_print m2_op_print_tab[] =
 298 {
 299   {"+", BINOP_ADD, PREC_ADD, 0},
 300   {"+", UNOP_PLUS, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
 301   {"-", BINOP_SUB, PREC_ADD, 0},
 302   {"-", UNOP_NEG, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
 303   {"*", BINOP_MUL, PREC_MUL, 0},
 304   {"/", BINOP_DIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
 305   {"DIV", BINOP_INTDIV, PREC_MUL, 0},
 306   {"MOD", BINOP_REM, PREC_MUL, 0},
 307   {":=", BINOP_ASSIGN, PREC_ASSIGN, 1},
 308   {"OR", BINOP_LOGICAL_OR, PREC_LOGICAL_OR, 0},
 309   {"AND", BINOP_LOGICAL_AND, PREC_LOGICAL_AND, 0},
 310   {"NOT", UNOP_LOGICAL_NOT, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
 311   {"=", BINOP_EQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
 312   {"<>", BINOP_NOTEQUAL, PREC_EQUAL, 0},
 313   {"<=", BINOP_LEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
 314   {">=", BINOP_GEQ, PREC_ORDER, 0},
 315   {">", BINOP_GTR, PREC_ORDER, 0},
 316   {"<", BINOP_LESS, PREC_ORDER, 0},
 317   {"^", UNOP_IND, PREC_PREFIX, 0},
 318   {"@", BINOP_REPEAT, PREC_REPEAT, 0},
 319   {"CAP", UNOP_CAP, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 320   {"CHR", UNOP_CHR, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 321   {"ORD", UNOP_ORD, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 322   {"FLOAT", UNOP_FLOAT, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 323   {"HIGH", UNOP_HIGH, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 324   {"MAX", UNOP_MAX, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 325   {"MIN", UNOP_MIN, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 326   {"ODD", UNOP_ODD, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 327   {"TRUNC", UNOP_TRUNC, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0},
 328   {NULL, OP_NULL, PREC_BUILTIN_FUNCTION, 0}
 329 };
 330 \f
 331 /* The built-in types of Modula-2.  */
 332
 333 enum m2_primitive_types {
 334   m2_primitive_type_char,
 335   m2_primitive_type_int,
 336   m2_primitive_type_card,
 337   m2_primitive_type_real,
 338   m2_primitive_type_bool,
 339   nr_m2_primitive_types
 340 };
 341
 342 static void
 343 m2_language_arch_info (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
 344                        struct language_arch_info *lai)
 345 {
 346   const struct builtin_m2_type *builtin = builtin_m2_type (gdbarch);
 347
 348   lai->string_char_type = builtin->builtin_char;
 349   lai->primitive_type_vector
 350     = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_CALLOC (gdbarch, nr_m2_primitive_types + 1,
 351                               struct type *);
 352
 353   lai->primitive_type_vector [m2_primitive_type_char]
 354     = builtin->builtin_char;
 355   lai->primitive_type_vector [m2_primitive_type_int]
 356     = builtin->builtin_int;
 357   lai->primitive_type_vector [m2_primitive_type_card]
 358     = builtin->builtin_card;
 359   lai->primitive_type_vector [m2_primitive_type_real]
 360     = builtin->builtin_real;
 361   lai->primitive_type_vector [m2_primitive_type_bool]
 362     = builtin->builtin_bool;
 363
 364   lai->bool_type_symbol = "BOOLEAN";
 365   lai->bool_type_default = builtin->builtin_bool;
 366 }
 367
 368 const struct exp_descriptor exp_descriptor_modula2 =
 369 {
 370   print_subexp_standard,
 371   operator_length_standard,
 372   operator_check_standard,
 373   op_name_standard,
 374   dump_subexp_body_standard,
 375   evaluate_subexp_modula2
 376 };
 377
 378 extern const struct language_defn m2_language_defn =
 379 {
 380   "modula-2",
 381   "Modula-2",
 382   language_m2,
 383   range_check_on,
 384   case_sensitive_on,
 385   array_row_major,
 386   macro_expansion_no,
 387   NULL,
 388   &exp_descriptor_modula2,
 389   m2_parse,                     /* parser */
 390   null_post_parser,
 391   m2_printchar,                 /* Print character constant */
 392   m2_printstr,                  /* function to print string constant */
 393   m2_emit_char,                 /* Function to print a single character */
 394   m2_print_type,                /* Print a type using appropriate syntax */
 395   m2_print_typedef,             /* Print a typedef using appropriate syntax */
 396   m2_val_print,                 /* Print a value using appropriate syntax */
 397   c_value_print,                /* Print a top-level value */
 398   default_read_var_value,       /* la_read_var_value */
 399   NULL,                         /* Language specific skip_trampoline */
 400   NULL,                         /* name_of_this */
 401   false,                        /* la_store_sym_names_in_linkage_form_p */
 402   basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal, /* lookup_symbol_nonlocal */
 403   basic_lookup_transparent_type,/* lookup_transparent_type */
 404   NULL,                         /* Language specific symbol demangler */
 405   NULL,
 406   NULL,                         /* Language specific
 407                                    class_name_from_physname */
 408   m2_op_print_tab,              /* expression operators for printing */
 409   0,                            /* arrays are first-class (not c-style) */
 410   0,                            /* String lower bound */
 411   default_word_break_characters,
 412   default_collect_symbol_completion_matches,
 413   m2_language_arch_info,
 414   default_print_array_index,
 415   default_pass_by_reference,
 416   c_watch_location_expression,
 417   NULL,                         /* la_get_symbol_name_matcher */
 418   iterate_over_symbols,
 419   default_search_name_hash,
 420   &default_varobj_ops,
 421   NULL,
 422   NULL,
 423   m2_is_string_type_p,
 424   "{...}"                       /* la_struct_too_deep_ellipsis */
 425 };
 426
 427 static void *
 428 build_m2_types (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
 429 {
 430   struct builtin_m2_type *builtin_m2_type
 431     = GDBARCH_OBSTACK_ZALLOC (gdbarch, struct builtin_m2_type);
 432
 433   /* Modula-2 "pervasive" types.  NOTE:  these can be redefined!!! */
 434   builtin_m2_type->builtin_int
 435     = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 0, "INTEGER");
 436   builtin_m2_type->builtin_card
 437     = arch_integer_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 1, "CARDINAL");
 438   builtin_m2_type->builtin_real
 439     = arch_float_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_float_bit (gdbarch), "REAL",
 440                        gdbarch_float_format (gdbarch));
 441   builtin_m2_type->builtin_char
 442     = arch_character_type (gdbarch, TARGET_CHAR_BIT, 1, "CHAR");
 443   builtin_m2_type->builtin_bool
 444     = arch_boolean_type (gdbarch, gdbarch_int_bit (gdbarch), 1, "BOOLEAN");
 445
 446   return builtin_m2_type;
 447 }
 448
 449 static struct gdbarch_data *m2_type_data;
 450
 451 const struct builtin_m2_type *
 452 builtin_m2_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
 453 {
 454   return (const struct builtin_m2_type *) gdbarch_data (gdbarch, m2_type_data);
 455 }
 456
 457
 458 /* Initialization for Modula-2 */
 459
 460 void
 461 _initialize_m2_language (void)
 462 {
 463   m2_type_data = gdbarch_data_register_post_init (build_m2_types);
 464 }