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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / minsyms.c
1 /* GDB routines for manipulating the minimal symbol tables.
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Cygnus Support, using pieces from other GDB modules.
5
6 This file is part of GDB.
7
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
12
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
21 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23
24 /* This file contains support routines for creating, manipulating, and
25 destroying minimal symbol tables.
26
27 Minimal symbol tables are used to hold some very basic information about
28 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only two
29 required pieces of information are the symbol's name and the address
30 associated with that symbol.
31
32 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
33 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
34 information to build useful minimal symbol tables using this structure.
35
36 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
37 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
38 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes used
39 to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
40
41
42 #include "defs.h"
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include "gdb_string.h"
45 #include "symtab.h"
46 #include "bfd.h"
47 #include "symfile.h"
48 #include "objfiles.h"
49 #include "demangle.h"
50 #include "gdb-stabs.h"
51
52 /* Accumulate the minimal symbols for each objfile in bunches of BUNCH_SIZE.
53 At the end, copy them all into one newly allocated location on an objfile's
54 symbol obstack. */
55
56 #define BUNCH_SIZE 127
57
58 struct msym_bunch
59 {
60 struct msym_bunch *next;
61 struct minimal_symbol contents[BUNCH_SIZE];
62 };
63
64 /* Bunch currently being filled up.
65 The next field points to chain of filled bunches. */
66
67 static struct msym_bunch *msym_bunch;
68
69 /* Number of slots filled in current bunch. */
70
71 static int msym_bunch_index;
72
73 /* Total number of minimal symbols recorded so far for the objfile. */
74
75 static int msym_count;
76
77 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
78
79 static int compare_minimal_symbols (const void *, const void *);
80
81 static int
82 compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *, int, struct objfile *);
83
84 static void add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
85 struct minimal_symbol **table);
86
87 /* Compute a hash code based using the same criteria as `strcmp_iw'. */
88
89 unsigned int
90 msymbol_hash_iw (const char *string)
91 {
92 unsigned int hash = 0;
93 while (*string && *string != '(')
94 {
95 while (isspace (*string))
96 ++string;
97 if (*string && *string != '(')
98 hash = (31 * hash) + *string;
99 ++string;
100 }
101 return hash % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
102 }
103
104 /* Compute a hash code for a string. */
105
106 unsigned int
107 msymbol_hash (const char *string)
108 {
109 unsigned int hash = 0;
110 for (; *string; ++string)
111 hash = (31 * hash) + *string;
112 return hash % MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE;
113 }
114
115 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym hash table, TABLE. */
116 void
117 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
118 struct minimal_symbol **table)
119 {
120 if (sym->hash_next == NULL)
121 {
122 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (SYMBOL_NAME (sym));
123 sym->hash_next = table[hash];
124 table[hash] = sym;
125 }
126 }
127
128 /* Add the minimal symbol SYM to an objfile's minsym demangled hash table,
129 TABLE. */
130 static void
131 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
132 struct minimal_symbol **table)
133 {
134 if (sym->demangled_hash_next == NULL)
135 {
136 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (sym));
137 sym->demangled_hash_next = table[hash];
138 table[hash] = sym;
139 }
140 }
141
142
143 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
144 first minimal symbol that matches NAME. If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
145 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, limit the search
146 to that source file. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
147 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
148
149 Note: One instance where there may be duplicate minimal symbols with
150 the same name is when the symbol tables for a shared library and the
151 symbol tables for an executable contain global symbols with the same
152 names (the dynamic linker deals with the duplication). */
153
154 struct minimal_symbol *
155 lookup_minimal_symbol (register const char *name, const char *sfile,
156 struct objfile *objf)
157 {
158 struct objfile *objfile;
159 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
160 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
161 struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL;
162 struct minimal_symbol *trampoline_symbol = NULL;
163
164 unsigned int hash = msymbol_hash (name);
165 unsigned int dem_hash = msymbol_hash_iw (name);
166
167 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
168 if (sfile != NULL)
169 {
170 char *p = strrchr (sfile, '/');
171 if (p != NULL)
172 sfile = p + 1;
173 }
174 #endif
175
176 for (objfile = object_files;
177 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
178 objfile = objfile->next)
179 {
180 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile)
181 {
182 /* Do two passes: the first over the ordinary hash table,
183 and the second over the demangled hash table. */
184 int pass;
185
186 for (pass = 1; pass <= 2 && found_symbol == NULL; pass++)
187 {
188 /* Select hash list according to pass. */
189 if (pass == 1)
190 msymbol = objfile->msymbol_hash[hash];
191 else
192 msymbol = objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[dem_hash];
193
194 while (msymbol != NULL && found_symbol == NULL)
195 {
196 if (SYMBOL_MATCHES_NAME (msymbol, name))
197 {
198 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
199 {
200 case mst_file_text:
201 case mst_file_data:
202 case mst_file_bss:
203 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
204 if (sfile == NULL || STREQ (msymbol->filename, sfile))
205 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
206 #else
207 /* We have neither the ability nor the need to
208 deal with the SFILE parameter. If we find
209 more than one symbol, just return the latest
210 one (the user can't expect useful behavior in
211 that case). */
212 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
213 #endif
214 break;
215
216 case mst_solib_trampoline:
217
218 /* If a trampoline symbol is found, we prefer to
219 keep looking for the *real* symbol. If the
220 actual symbol is not found, then we'll use the
221 trampoline entry. */
222 if (trampoline_symbol == NULL)
223 trampoline_symbol = msymbol;
224 break;
225
226 case mst_unknown:
227 default:
228 found_symbol = msymbol;
229 break;
230 }
231 }
232
233 /* Find the next symbol on the hash chain. */
234 if (pass == 1)
235 msymbol = msymbol->hash_next;
236 else
237 msymbol = msymbol->demangled_hash_next;
238 }
239 }
240 }
241 }
242 /* External symbols are best. */
243 if (found_symbol)
244 return found_symbol;
245
246 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
247 if (found_file_symbol)
248 return found_file_symbol;
249
250 /* Symbols for shared library trampolines are next best. */
251 if (trampoline_symbol)
252 return trampoline_symbol;
253
254 return NULL;
255 }
256
257 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
258 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and of text type.
259 If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
260 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, limit the search
261 to that source file. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
262 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
263 */
264
265 struct minimal_symbol *
266 lookup_minimal_symbol_text (register const char *name, const char *sfile,
267 struct objfile *objf)
268 {
269 struct objfile *objfile;
270 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
271 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
272 struct minimal_symbol *found_file_symbol = NULL;
273
274 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
275 if (sfile != NULL)
276 {
277 char *p = strrchr (sfile, '/');
278 if (p != NULL)
279 sfile = p + 1;
280 }
281 #endif
282
283 for (objfile = object_files;
284 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
285 objfile = objfile->next)
286 {
287 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile)
288 {
289 for (msymbol = objfile->msymbols;
290 msymbol != NULL && SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol) != NULL &&
291 found_symbol == NULL;
292 msymbol++)
293 {
294 if (SYMBOL_MATCHES_NAME (msymbol, name) &&
295 (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text ||
296 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_file_text))
297 {
298 switch (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol))
299 {
300 case mst_file_text:
301 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
302 if (sfile == NULL || STREQ (msymbol->filename, sfile))
303 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
304 #else
305 /* We have neither the ability nor the need to
306 deal with the SFILE parameter. If we find
307 more than one symbol, just return the latest
308 one (the user can't expect useful behavior in
309 that case). */
310 found_file_symbol = msymbol;
311 #endif
312 break;
313 default:
314 found_symbol = msymbol;
315 break;
316 }
317 }
318 }
319 }
320 }
321 /* External symbols are best. */
322 if (found_symbol)
323 return found_symbol;
324
325 /* File-local symbols are next best. */
326 if (found_file_symbol)
327 return found_file_symbol;
328
329 return NULL;
330 }
331
332 /* Look through all the current minimal symbol tables and find the
333 first minimal symbol that matches NAME and of solib trampoline type.
334 If OBJF is non-NULL, limit
335 the search to that objfile. If SFILE is non-NULL, limit the search
336 to that source file. Returns a pointer to the minimal symbol that
337 matches, or NULL if no match is found.
338 */
339
340 struct minimal_symbol *
341 lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (register const char *name,
342 const char *sfile, struct objfile *objf)
343 {
344 struct objfile *objfile;
345 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
346 struct minimal_symbol *found_symbol = NULL;
347
348 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
349 if (sfile != NULL)
350 {
351 char *p = strrchr (sfile, '/');
352 if (p != NULL)
353 sfile = p + 1;
354 }
355 #endif
356
357 for (objfile = object_files;
358 objfile != NULL && found_symbol == NULL;
359 objfile = objfile->next)
360 {
361 if (objf == NULL || objf == objfile)
362 {
363 for (msymbol = objfile->msymbols;
364 msymbol != NULL && SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol) != NULL &&
365 found_symbol == NULL;
366 msymbol++)
367 {
368 if (SYMBOL_MATCHES_NAME (msymbol, name) &&
369 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
370 return msymbol;
371 }
372 }
373 }
374
375 return NULL;
376 }
377
378
379 /* Search through the minimal symbol table for each objfile and find
380 the symbol whose address is the largest address that is still less
381 than or equal to PC, and matches SECTION (if non-null). Returns a
382 pointer to the minimal symbol if such a symbol is found, or NULL if
383 PC is not in a suitable range. Note that we need to look through
384 ALL the minimal symbol tables before deciding on the symbol that
385 comes closest to the specified PC. This is because objfiles can
386 overlap, for example objfile A has .text at 0x100 and .data at
387 0x40000 and objfile B has .text at 0x234 and .data at 0x40048. */
388
389 struct minimal_symbol *
390 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR pc, asection *section)
391 {
392 int lo;
393 int hi;
394 int new;
395 struct objfile *objfile;
396 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
397 struct minimal_symbol *best_symbol = NULL;
398
399 /* pc has to be in a known section. This ensures that anything beyond
400 the end of the last segment doesn't appear to be part of the last
401 function in the last segment. */
402 if (find_pc_section (pc) == NULL)
403 return NULL;
404
405 for (objfile = object_files;
406 objfile != NULL;
407 objfile = objfile->next)
408 {
409 /* If this objfile has a minimal symbol table, go search it using
410 a binary search. Note that a minimal symbol table always consists
411 of at least two symbols, a "real" symbol and the terminating
412 "null symbol". If there are no real symbols, then there is no
413 minimal symbol table at all. */
414
415 if ((msymbol = objfile->msymbols) != NULL)
416 {
417 lo = 0;
418 hi = objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1;
419
420 /* This code assumes that the minimal symbols are sorted by
421 ascending address values. If the pc value is greater than or
422 equal to the first symbol's address, then some symbol in this
423 minimal symbol table is a suitable candidate for being the
424 "best" symbol. This includes the last real symbol, for cases
425 where the pc value is larger than any address in this vector.
426
427 By iterating until the address associated with the current
428 hi index (the endpoint of the test interval) is less than
429 or equal to the desired pc value, we accomplish two things:
430 (1) the case where the pc value is larger than any minimal
431 symbol address is trivially solved, (2) the address associated
432 with the hi index is always the one we want when the interation
433 terminates. In essence, we are iterating the test interval
434 down until the pc value is pushed out of it from the high end.
435
436 Warning: this code is trickier than it would appear at first. */
437
438 /* Should also require that pc is <= end of objfile. FIXME! */
439 if (pc >= SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[lo]))
440 {
441 while (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]) > pc)
442 {
443 /* pc is still strictly less than highest address */
444 /* Note "new" will always be >= lo */
445 new = (lo + hi) / 2;
446 if ((SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[new]) >= pc) ||
447 (lo == new))
448 {
449 hi = new;
450 }
451 else
452 {
453 lo = new;
454 }
455 }
456
457 /* If we have multiple symbols at the same address, we want
458 hi to point to the last one. That way we can find the
459 right symbol if it has an index greater than hi. */
460 while (hi < objfile->minimal_symbol_count - 1
461 && (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi])
462 == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi + 1])))
463 hi++;
464
465 /* The minimal symbol indexed by hi now is the best one in this
466 objfile's minimal symbol table. See if it is the best one
467 overall. */
468
469 /* Skip any absolute symbols. This is apparently what adb
470 and dbx do, and is needed for the CM-5. There are two
471 known possible problems: (1) on ELF, apparently end, edata,
472 etc. are absolute. Not sure ignoring them here is a big
473 deal, but if we want to use them, the fix would go in
474 elfread.c. (2) I think shared library entry points on the
475 NeXT are absolute. If we want special handling for this
476 it probably should be triggered by a special
477 mst_abs_or_lib or some such. */
478 while (hi >= 0
479 && msymbol[hi].type == mst_abs)
480 --hi;
481
482 /* If "section" specified, skip any symbol from wrong section */
483 /* This is the new code that distinguishes it from the old function */
484 if (section)
485 while (hi >= 0
486 /* Some types of debug info, such as COFF,
487 don't fill the bfd_section member, so don't
488 throw away symbols on those platforms. */
489 && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != NULL
490 && SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (&msymbol[hi]) != section)
491 --hi;
492
493 if (hi >= 0
494 && ((best_symbol == NULL) ||
495 (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (best_symbol) <
496 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbol[hi]))))
497 {
498 best_symbol = &msymbol[hi];
499 }
500 }
501 }
502 }
503 return (best_symbol);
504 }
505
506 /* Backward compatibility: search through the minimal symbol table
507 for a matching PC (no section given) */
508
509 struct minimal_symbol *
510 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
511 {
512 return lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (pc, find_pc_mapped_section (pc));
513 }
514
515 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
516 CORE_ADDR
517 find_stab_function_addr (char *namestring, char *filename,
518 struct objfile *objfile)
519 {
520 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
521 char *p;
522 int n;
523
524 p = strchr (namestring, ':');
525 if (p == NULL)
526 p = namestring;
527 n = p - namestring;
528 p = alloca (n + 2);
529 strncpy (p, namestring, n);
530 p[n] = 0;
531
532 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (p, filename, objfile);
533 if (msym == NULL)
534 {
535 /* Sun Fortran appends an underscore to the minimal symbol name,
536 try again with an appended underscore if the minimal symbol
537 was not found. */
538 p[n] = '_';
539 p[n + 1] = 0;
540 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (p, filename, objfile);
541 }
542
543 if (msym == NULL && filename != NULL)
544 {
545 /* Try again without the filename. */
546 p[n] = 0;
547 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (p, 0, objfile);
548 }
549 if (msym == NULL && filename != NULL)
550 {
551 /* And try again for Sun Fortran, but without the filename. */
552 p[n] = '_';
553 p[n + 1] = 0;
554 msym = lookup_minimal_symbol (p, 0, objfile);
555 }
556
557 return msym == NULL ? 0 : SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msym);
558 }
559 #endif /* SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING */
560 \f
561
562 /* Return leading symbol character for a BFD. If BFD is NULL,
563 return the leading symbol character from the main objfile. */
564
565 static int get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *);
566
567 static int
568 get_symbol_leading_char (bfd *abfd)
569 {
570 if (abfd != NULL)
571 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
572 if (symfile_objfile != NULL && symfile_objfile->obfd != NULL)
573 return bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (symfile_objfile->obfd);
574 return 0;
575 }
576
577 /* Prepare to start collecting minimal symbols. Note that presetting
578 msym_bunch_index to BUNCH_SIZE causes the first call to save a minimal
579 symbol to allocate the memory for the first bunch. */
580
581 void
582 init_minimal_symbol_collection (void)
583 {
584 msym_count = 0;
585 msym_bunch = NULL;
586 msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
587 }
588
589 void
590 prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
591 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
592 struct objfile *objfile)
593 {
594 int section;
595
596 switch (ms_type)
597 {
598 case mst_text:
599 case mst_file_text:
600 case mst_solib_trampoline:
601 section = SECT_OFF_TEXT (objfile);
602 break;
603 case mst_data:
604 case mst_file_data:
605 section = SECT_OFF_DATA (objfile);
606 break;
607 case mst_bss:
608 case mst_file_bss:
609 section = SECT_OFF_BSS (objfile);
610 break;
611 default:
612 section = -1;
613 }
614
615 prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (name, address, ms_type,
616 NULL, section, NULL, objfile);
617 }
618
619 /* Record a minimal symbol in the msym bunches. Returns the symbol
620 newly created. */
621
622 struct minimal_symbol *
623 prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info (const char *name, CORE_ADDR address,
624 enum minimal_symbol_type ms_type,
625 char *info, int section,
626 asection *bfd_section,
627 struct objfile *objfile)
628 {
629 register struct msym_bunch *new;
630 register struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
631
632 if (ms_type == mst_file_text)
633 {
634 /* Don't put gcc_compiled, __gnu_compiled_cplus, and friends into
635 the minimal symbols, because if there is also another symbol
636 at the same address (e.g. the first function of the file),
637 lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc would have no way of getting the
638 right one. */
639 if (name[0] == 'g'
640 && (strcmp (name, GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0
641 || strcmp (name, GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL) == 0))
642 return (NULL);
643
644 {
645 const char *tempstring = name;
646 if (tempstring[0] == get_symbol_leading_char (objfile->obfd))
647 ++tempstring;
648 if (STREQN (tempstring, "__gnu_compiled", 14))
649 return (NULL);
650 }
651 }
652
653 if (msym_bunch_index == BUNCH_SIZE)
654 {
655 new = (struct msym_bunch *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct msym_bunch));
656 msym_bunch_index = 0;
657 new->next = msym_bunch;
658 msym_bunch = new;
659 }
660 msymbol = &msym_bunch->contents[msym_bunch_index];
661 SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol) = obsavestring ((char *) name, strlen (name),
662 &objfile->symbol_obstack);
663 SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (msymbol, language_unknown);
664 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol) = address;
665 SYMBOL_SECTION (msymbol) = section;
666 SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION (msymbol) = bfd_section;
667
668 MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) = ms_type;
669 /* FIXME: This info, if it remains, needs its own field. */
670 MSYMBOL_INFO (msymbol) = info; /* FIXME! */
671
672 /* The hash pointers must be cleared! If they're not,
673 add_minsym_to_hash_table will NOT add this msymbol to the hash table. */
674 msymbol->hash_next = NULL;
675 msymbol->demangled_hash_next = NULL;
676
677 msym_bunch_index++;
678 msym_count++;
679 OBJSTAT (objfile, n_minsyms++);
680 return msymbol;
681 }
682
683 /* Compare two minimal symbols by address and return a signed result based
684 on unsigned comparisons, so that we sort into unsigned numeric order.
685 Within groups with the same address, sort by name. */
686
687 static int
688 compare_minimal_symbols (const PTR fn1p, const PTR fn2p)
689 {
690 register const struct minimal_symbol *fn1;
691 register const struct minimal_symbol *fn2;
692
693 fn1 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn1p;
694 fn2 = (const struct minimal_symbol *) fn2p;
695
696 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) < SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2))
697 {
698 return (-1); /* addr 1 is less than addr 2 */
699 }
700 else if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn1) > SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (fn2))
701 {
702 return (1); /* addr 1 is greater than addr 2 */
703 }
704 else
705 /* addrs are equal: sort by name */
706 {
707 char *name1 = SYMBOL_NAME (fn1);
708 char *name2 = SYMBOL_NAME (fn2);
709
710 if (name1 && name2) /* both have names */
711 return strcmp (name1, name2);
712 else if (name2)
713 return 1; /* fn1 has no name, so it is "less" */
714 else if (name1) /* fn2 has no name, so it is "less" */
715 return -1;
716 else
717 return (0); /* neither has a name, so they're equal. */
718 }
719 }
720
721 /* Discard the currently collected minimal symbols, if any. If we wish
722 to save them for later use, we must have already copied them somewhere
723 else before calling this function.
724
725 FIXME: We could allocate the minimal symbol bunches on their own
726 obstack and then simply blow the obstack away when we are done with
727 it. Is it worth the extra trouble though? */
728
729 static void
730 do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup (void *arg)
731 {
732 register struct msym_bunch *next;
733
734 while (msym_bunch != NULL)
735 {
736 next = msym_bunch->next;
737 xfree (msym_bunch);
738 msym_bunch = next;
739 }
740 }
741
742 struct cleanup *
743 make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void)
744 {
745 return make_cleanup (do_discard_minimal_symbols_cleanup, 0);
746 }
747
748
749
750 /* Compact duplicate entries out of a minimal symbol table by walking
751 through the table and compacting out entries with duplicate addresses
752 and matching names. Return the number of entries remaining.
753
754 On entry, the table resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[mcount].
755 On exit, it resides between msymbol[0] and msymbol[result_count].
756
757 When files contain multiple sources of symbol information, it is
758 possible for the minimal symbol table to contain many duplicate entries.
759 As an example, SVR4 systems use ELF formatted object files, which
760 usually contain at least two different types of symbol tables (a
761 standard ELF one and a smaller dynamic linking table), as well as
762 DWARF debugging information for files compiled with -g.
763
764 Without compacting, the minimal symbol table for gdb itself contains
765 over a 1000 duplicates, about a third of the total table size. Aside
766 from the potential trap of not noticing that two successive entries
767 identify the same location, this duplication impacts the time required
768 to linearly scan the table, which is done in a number of places. So we
769 just do one linear scan here and toss out the duplicates.
770
771 Note that we are not concerned here about recovering the space that
772 is potentially freed up, because the strings themselves are allocated
773 on the symbol_obstack, and will get automatically freed when the symbol
774 table is freed. The caller can free up the unused minimal symbols at
775 the end of the compacted region if their allocation strategy allows it.
776
777 Also note we only go up to the next to last entry within the loop
778 and then copy the last entry explicitly after the loop terminates.
779
780 Since the different sources of information for each symbol may
781 have different levels of "completeness", we may have duplicates
782 that have one entry with type "mst_unknown" and the other with a
783 known type. So if the one we are leaving alone has type mst_unknown,
784 overwrite its type with the type from the one we are compacting out. */
785
786 static int
787 compact_minimal_symbols (struct minimal_symbol *msymbol, int mcount,
788 struct objfile *objfile)
789 {
790 struct minimal_symbol *copyfrom;
791 struct minimal_symbol *copyto;
792
793 if (mcount > 0)
794 {
795 copyfrom = copyto = msymbol;
796 while (copyfrom < msymbol + mcount - 1)
797 {
798 if (SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (copyfrom) ==
799 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS ((copyfrom + 1)) &&
800 (STREQ (SYMBOL_NAME (copyfrom), SYMBOL_NAME ((copyfrom + 1)))))
801 {
802 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) == mst_unknown)
803 {
804 MSYMBOL_TYPE ((copyfrom + 1)) = MSYMBOL_TYPE (copyfrom);
805 }
806 copyfrom++;
807 }
808 else
809 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
810 }
811 *copyto++ = *copyfrom++;
812 mcount = copyto - msymbol;
813 }
814 return (mcount);
815 }
816
817 /* Build (or rebuild) the minimal symbol hash tables. This is necessary
818 after compacting or sorting the table since the entries move around
819 thus causing the internal minimal_symbol pointers to become jumbled. */
820
821 static void
822 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (struct objfile *objfile)
823 {
824 int i;
825 struct minimal_symbol *msym;
826
827 /* Clear the hash tables. */
828 for (i = 0; i < MINIMAL_SYMBOL_HASH_SIZE; i++)
829 {
830 objfile->msymbol_hash[i] = 0;
831 objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash[i] = 0;
832 }
833
834 /* Now, (re)insert the actual entries. */
835 for (i = objfile->minimal_symbol_count, msym = objfile->msymbols;
836 i > 0;
837 i--, msym++)
838 {
839 msym->hash_next = 0;
840 add_minsym_to_hash_table (msym, objfile->msymbol_hash);
841
842 msym->demangled_hash_next = 0;
843 if (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (msym) != NULL)
844 add_minsym_to_demangled_hash_table (msym,
845 objfile->msymbol_demangled_hash);
846 }
847 }
848
849 /* Add the minimal symbols in the existing bunches to the objfile's official
850 minimal symbol table. In most cases there is no minimal symbol table yet
851 for this objfile, and the existing bunches are used to create one. Once
852 in a while (for shared libraries for example), we add symbols (e.g. common
853 symbols) to an existing objfile.
854
855 Because of the way minimal symbols are collected, we generally have no way
856 of knowing what source language applies to any particular minimal symbol.
857 Specifically, we have no way of knowing if the minimal symbol comes from a
858 C++ compilation unit or not. So for the sake of supporting cached
859 demangled C++ names, we have no choice but to try and demangle each new one
860 that comes in. If the demangling succeeds, then we assume it is a C++
861 symbol and set the symbol's language and demangled name fields
862 appropriately. Note that in order to avoid unnecessary demanglings, and
863 allocating obstack space that subsequently can't be freed for the demangled
864 names, we mark all newly added symbols with language_auto. After
865 compaction of the minimal symbols, we go back and scan the entire minimal
866 symbol table looking for these new symbols. For each new symbol we attempt
867 to demangle it, and if successful, record it as a language_cplus symbol
868 and cache the demangled form on the symbol obstack. Symbols which don't
869 demangle are marked as language_unknown symbols, which inhibits future
870 attempts to demangle them if we later add more minimal symbols. */
871
872 void
873 install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *objfile)
874 {
875 register int bindex;
876 register int mcount;
877 register struct msym_bunch *bunch;
878 register struct minimal_symbol *msymbols;
879 int alloc_count;
880 register char leading_char;
881
882 if (msym_count > 0)
883 {
884 /* Allocate enough space in the obstack, into which we will gather the
885 bunches of new and existing minimal symbols, sort them, and then
886 compact out the duplicate entries. Once we have a final table,
887 we will give back the excess space. */
888
889 alloc_count = msym_count + objfile->minimal_symbol_count + 1;
890 obstack_blank (&objfile->symbol_obstack,
891 alloc_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
892 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
893 obstack_base (&objfile->symbol_obstack);
894
895 /* Copy in the existing minimal symbols, if there are any. */
896
897 if (objfile->minimal_symbol_count)
898 memcpy ((char *) msymbols, (char *) objfile->msymbols,
899 objfile->minimal_symbol_count * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
900
901 /* Walk through the list of minimal symbol bunches, adding each symbol
902 to the new contiguous array of symbols. Note that we start with the
903 current, possibly partially filled bunch (thus we use the current
904 msym_bunch_index for the first bunch we copy over), and thereafter
905 each bunch is full. */
906
907 mcount = objfile->minimal_symbol_count;
908 leading_char = get_symbol_leading_char (objfile->obfd);
909
910 for (bunch = msym_bunch; bunch != NULL; bunch = bunch->next)
911 {
912 for (bindex = 0; bindex < msym_bunch_index; bindex++, mcount++)
913 {
914 msymbols[mcount] = bunch->contents[bindex];
915 SYMBOL_LANGUAGE (&msymbols[mcount]) = language_auto;
916 if (SYMBOL_NAME (&msymbols[mcount])[0] == leading_char)
917 {
918 SYMBOL_NAME (&msymbols[mcount])++;
919 }
920 }
921 msym_bunch_index = BUNCH_SIZE;
922 }
923
924 /* Sort the minimal symbols by address. */
925
926 qsort (msymbols, mcount, sizeof (struct minimal_symbol),
927 compare_minimal_symbols);
928
929 /* Compact out any duplicates, and free up whatever space we are
930 no longer using. */
931
932 mcount = compact_minimal_symbols (msymbols, mcount, objfile);
933
934 obstack_blank (&objfile->symbol_obstack,
935 (mcount + 1 - alloc_count) * sizeof (struct minimal_symbol));
936 msymbols = (struct minimal_symbol *)
937 obstack_finish (&objfile->symbol_obstack);
938
939 /* We also terminate the minimal symbol table with a "null symbol",
940 which is *not* included in the size of the table. This makes it
941 easier to find the end of the table when we are handed a pointer
942 to some symbol in the middle of it. Zero out the fields in the
943 "null symbol" allocated at the end of the array. Note that the
944 symbol count does *not* include this null symbol, which is why it
945 is indexed by mcount and not mcount-1. */
946
947 SYMBOL_NAME (&msymbols[mcount]) = NULL;
948 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (&msymbols[mcount]) = 0;
949 MSYMBOL_INFO (&msymbols[mcount]) = NULL;
950 MSYMBOL_TYPE (&msymbols[mcount]) = mst_unknown;
951 SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC (&msymbols[mcount], language_unknown);
952
953 /* Attach the minimal symbol table to the specified objfile.
954 The strings themselves are also located in the symbol_obstack
955 of this objfile. */
956
957 objfile->minimal_symbol_count = mcount;
958 objfile->msymbols = msymbols;
959
960 /* Now walk through all the minimal symbols, selecting the newly added
961 ones and attempting to cache their C++ demangled names. */
962
963 for (; mcount-- > 0; msymbols++)
964 SYMBOL_INIT_DEMANGLED_NAME (msymbols, &objfile->symbol_obstack);
965
966 /* Now build the hash tables; we can't do this incrementally
967 at an earlier point since we weren't finished with the obstack
968 yet. (And if the msymbol obstack gets moved, all the internal
969 pointers to other msymbols need to be adjusted.) */
970 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile);
971 }
972 }
973
974 /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */
975
976 void
977 msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile)
978 {
979 qsort (objfile->msymbols, objfile->minimal_symbol_count,
980 sizeof (struct minimal_symbol), compare_minimal_symbols);
981 build_minimal_symbol_hash_tables (objfile);
982 }
983
984 /* Check if PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub.
985 Return minimal symbol for the trampoline entry or NULL if PC is not
986 in a trampoline code stub. */
987
988 struct minimal_symbol *
989 lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR pc)
990 {
991 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (pc);
992
993 if (msymbol != NULL && MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_solib_trampoline)
994 return msymbol;
995 return NULL;
996 }
997
998 /* If PC is in a shared library trampoline code stub, return the
999 address of the `real' function belonging to the stub.
1000 Return 0 if PC is not in a trampoline code stub or if the real
1001 function is not found in the minimal symbol table.
1002
1003 We may fail to find the right function if a function with the
1004 same name is defined in more than one shared library, but this
1005 is considered bad programming style. We could return 0 if we find
1006 a duplicate function in case this matters someday. */
1007
1008 CORE_ADDR
1009 find_solib_trampoline_target (CORE_ADDR pc)
1010 {
1011 struct objfile *objfile;
1012 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1013 struct minimal_symbol *tsymbol = lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (pc);
1014
1015 if (tsymbol != NULL)
1016 {
1017 ALL_MSYMBOLS (objfile, msymbol)
1018 {
1019 if (MSYMBOL_TYPE (msymbol) == mst_text
1020 && STREQ (SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol), SYMBOL_NAME (tsymbol)))
1021 return SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol);
1022 }
1023 }
1024 return 0;
1025 }
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