2003-04-15 H.J. Lu <hjl@gnu.org>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / symtab.h
1 /* Symbol table definitions for GDB.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995,
4 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software
5 Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
22 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23
24 #if !defined (SYMTAB_H)
25 #define SYMTAB_H 1
26
27 /* Opaque declarations. */
28 struct ui_file;
29 struct frame_info;
30 struct symbol;
31 struct obstack;
32 struct objfile;
33 struct block;
34 struct blockvector;
35 struct axs_value;
36 struct agent_expr;
37
38 /* Don't do this; it means that if some .o's are compiled with GNU C
39 and some are not (easy to do accidentally the way we configure
40 things; also it is a pain to have to "make clean" every time you
41 want to switch compilers), then GDB dies a horrible death. */
42 /* GNU C supports enums that are bitfields. Some compilers don't. */
43 #if 0 && defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(BYTE_BITFIELD)
44 #define BYTE_BITFIELD :8;
45 #else
46 #define BYTE_BITFIELD /*nothing */
47 #endif
48
49 /* Define a structure for the information that is common to all symbol types,
50 including minimal symbols, partial symbols, and full symbols. In a
51 multilanguage environment, some language specific information may need to
52 be recorded along with each symbol.
53
54 These fields are ordered to encourage good packing, since we frequently
55 have tens or hundreds of thousands of these. */
56
57 struct general_symbol_info
58 {
59 /* Name of the symbol. This is a required field. Storage for the
60 name is allocated on the psymbol_obstack or symbol_obstack for
61 the associated objfile. For languages like C++ that make a
62 distinction between the mangled name and demangled name, this is
63 the mangled name. */
64
65 char *name;
66
67 /* Value of the symbol. Which member of this union to use, and what
68 it means, depends on what kind of symbol this is and its
69 SYMBOL_CLASS. See comments there for more details. All of these
70 are in host byte order (though what they point to might be in
71 target byte order, e.g. LOC_CONST_BYTES). */
72
73 union
74 {
75 /* The fact that this is a long not a LONGEST mainly limits the
76 range of a LOC_CONST. Since LOC_CONST_BYTES exists, I'm not
77 sure that is a big deal. */
78 long ivalue;
79
80 struct block *block;
81
82 char *bytes;
83
84 CORE_ADDR address;
85
86 /* for opaque typedef struct chain */
87
88 struct symbol *chain;
89 }
90 value;
91
92 /* Since one and only one language can apply, wrap the language specific
93 information inside a union. */
94
95 union
96 {
97 struct cplus_specific
98 {
99 /* This is in fact used for C++, Java, and Objective C. */
100 char *demangled_name;
101 }
102 cplus_specific;
103 }
104 language_specific;
105
106 /* Record the source code language that applies to this symbol.
107 This is used to select one of the fields from the language specific
108 union above. */
109
110 enum language language BYTE_BITFIELD;
111
112 /* Which section is this symbol in? This is an index into
113 section_offsets for this objfile. Negative means that the symbol
114 does not get relocated relative to a section.
115 Disclaimer: currently this is just used for xcoff, so don't
116 expect all symbol-reading code to set it correctly (the ELF code
117 also tries to set it correctly). */
118
119 short section;
120
121 /* The bfd section associated with this symbol. */
122
123 asection *bfd_section;
124 };
125
126 extern CORE_ADDR symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
127
128 /* Note that all the following SYMBOL_* macros are used with the
129 SYMBOL argument being either a partial symbol, a minimal symbol or
130 a full symbol. All three types have a ginfo field. In particular
131 the SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC, SYMBOL_INIT_DEMANGLED_NAME,
132 SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME macros cannot be entirely substituted by
133 functions, unless the callers are changed to pass in the ginfo
134 field only, instead of the SYMBOL parameter. */
135
136 #define DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.name
137 #define SYMBOL_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.ivalue
138 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.address
139 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.bytes
140 #define SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.block
141 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_CHAIN(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.chain
142 #define SYMBOL_LANGUAGE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.language
143 #define SYMBOL_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.section
144 #define SYMBOL_BFD_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.bfd_section
145
146 #define SYMBOL_CPLUS_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
147 (symbol)->ginfo.language_specific.cplus_specific.demangled_name
148
149 /* Initializes the language dependent portion of a symbol
150 depending upon the language for the symbol. */
151 #define SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC(symbol,language) \
152 (symbol_init_language_specific (&(symbol)->ginfo, (language)))
153 extern void symbol_init_language_specific (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
154 enum language language);
155
156 #define SYMBOL_INIT_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol,obstack) \
157 (symbol_init_demangled_name (&(symbol)->ginfo, (obstack)))
158 extern void symbol_init_demangled_name (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
159 struct obstack *obstack);
160
161 #define SYMBOL_SET_NAMES(symbol,linkage_name,len,objfile) \
162 symbol_set_names (&(symbol)->ginfo, linkage_name, len, objfile)
163 extern void symbol_set_names (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
164 const char *linkage_name, int len,
165 struct objfile *objfile);
166
167 /* Now come lots of name accessor macros. Short version as to when to
168 use which: Use SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME to refer to the name of the
169 symbol in the original source code. Use SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME if you
170 want to know what the linker thinks the symbol's name is. Use
171 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME for output. Use SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME if you
172 specifically need to know whether SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME and
173 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME are different. Don't use
174 DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME at all: instances of that macro should be
175 replaced by SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME, SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME, or perhaps
176 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME. */
177
178 /* Return SYMBOL's "natural" name, i.e. the name that it was called in
179 the original source code. In languages like C++ where symbols may
180 be mangled for ease of manipulation by the linker, this is the
181 demangled name. */
182
183 #define SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME(symbol) \
184 (symbol_natural_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
185 extern char *symbol_natural_name (const struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
186
187 /* Return SYMBOL's name from the point of view of the linker. In
188 languages like C++ where symbols may be mangled for ease of
189 manipulation by the linker, this is the mangled name; otherwise,
190 it's the same as SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME. This is currently identical
191 to DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME, but please use SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME when
192 appropriate: it conveys the additional semantic information that
193 you really have thought about the issue and decided that you mean
194 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME instead of SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME. */
195
196 #define SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.name
197
198 /* Return the demangled name for a symbol based on the language for
199 that symbol. If no demangled name exists, return NULL. */
200 #define SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
201 (symbol_demangled_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
202 extern char *symbol_demangled_name (struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
203
204 /* Macro that returns a version of the name of a symbol that is
205 suitable for output. In C++ this is the "demangled" form of the
206 name if demangle is on and the "mangled" form of the name if
207 demangle is off. In other languages this is just the symbol name.
208 The result should never be NULL. Don't use this for internal
209 purposes (e.g. storing in a hashtable): it's only suitable for
210 output. */
211
212 #define SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME(symbol) \
213 (demangle ? SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol) : SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (symbol))
214
215 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name string.
216 First test the unencoded name, then looks for and test a C++ encoded
217 name if it exists. Note that whitespace is ignored while attempting to
218 match a C++ encoded name, so that "foo::bar(int,long)" is the same as
219 "foo :: bar (int, long)".
220 Evaluates to zero if the match fails, or nonzero if it succeeds. */
221
222 /* FIXME: carlton/2003-02-27: This is an unholy mixture of linkage
223 names and natural names. If you want to test the linkage names
224 with strcmp, do that. If you want to test the natural names with
225 strcmp_iw, use SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME. */
226
227 #define DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_MATCHES_NAME(symbol, name) \
228 (STREQ (DEPRECATED_SYMBOL_NAME (symbol), (name)) \
229 || (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (symbol) != NULL \
230 && strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0))
231
232 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name
233 string. It tests against SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME, and it ignores
234 whitespace and trailing parentheses. (See strcmp_iw for details
235 about its behavior.) */
236
237 #define SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME(symbol, name) \
238 (strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0)
239
240 /* Define a simple structure used to hold some very basic information about
241 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only required
242 information is the general_symbol_info.
243
244 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
245 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
246 information to build a useful minimal symbol table using this structure.
247 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
248 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
249 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes
250 used to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
251
252 struct minimal_symbol
253 {
254
255 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols.
256
257 The SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS contains the address that this symbol
258 corresponds to. */
259
260 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
261
262 /* The info field is available for caching machine-specific information
263 so it doesn't have to rederive the info constantly (over a serial line).
264 It is initialized to zero and stays that way until target-dependent code
265 sets it. Storage for any data pointed to by this field should be allo-
266 cated on the symbol_obstack for the associated objfile.
267 The type would be "void *" except for reasons of compatibility with older
268 compilers. This field is optional.
269
270 Currently, the AMD 29000 tdep.c uses it to remember things it has decoded
271 from the instructions in the function header, and the MIPS-16 code uses
272 it to identify 16-bit procedures. */
273
274 char *info;
275
276 #ifdef SOFUN_ADDRESS_MAYBE_MISSING
277 /* Which source file is this symbol in? Only relevant for mst_file_*. */
278 char *filename;
279 #endif
280
281 /* Classification types for this symbol. These should be taken as "advisory
282 only", since if gdb can't easily figure out a classification it simply
283 selects mst_unknown. It may also have to guess when it can't figure out
284 which is a better match between two types (mst_data versus mst_bss) for
285 example. Since the minimal symbol info is sometimes derived from the
286 BFD library's view of a file, we need to live with what information bfd
287 supplies. */
288
289 enum minimal_symbol_type
290 {
291 mst_unknown = 0, /* Unknown type, the default */
292 mst_text, /* Generally executable instructions */
293 mst_data, /* Generally initialized data */
294 mst_bss, /* Generally uninitialized data */
295 mst_abs, /* Generally absolute (nonrelocatable) */
296 /* GDB uses mst_solib_trampoline for the start address of a shared
297 library trampoline entry. Breakpoints for shared library functions
298 are put there if the shared library is not yet loaded.
299 After the shared library is loaded, lookup_minimal_symbol will
300 prefer the minimal symbol from the shared library (usually
301 a mst_text symbol) over the mst_solib_trampoline symbol, and the
302 breakpoints will be moved to their true address in the shared
303 library via breakpoint_re_set. */
304 mst_solib_trampoline, /* Shared library trampoline code */
305 /* For the mst_file* types, the names are only guaranteed to be unique
306 within a given .o file. */
307 mst_file_text, /* Static version of mst_text */
308 mst_file_data, /* Static version of mst_data */
309 mst_file_bss /* Static version of mst_bss */
310 }
311 type BYTE_BITFIELD;
312
313 /* Minimal symbols with the same hash key are kept on a linked
314 list. This is the link. */
315
316 struct minimal_symbol *hash_next;
317
318 /* Minimal symbols are stored in two different hash tables. This is
319 the `next' pointer for the demangled hash table. */
320
321 struct minimal_symbol *demangled_hash_next;
322 };
323
324 #define MSYMBOL_INFO(msymbol) (msymbol)->info
325 #define MSYMBOL_TYPE(msymbol) (msymbol)->type
326
327 \f
328
329 /* Represent one symbol name; a variable, constant, function or typedef. */
330
331 /* Different name spaces for symbols. Looking up a symbol specifies a
332 namespace and ignores symbol definitions in other name spaces. */
333
334 typedef enum
335 {
336 /* UNDEF_NAMESPACE is used when a namespace has not been discovered or
337 none of the following apply. This usually indicates an error either
338 in the symbol information or in gdb's handling of symbols. */
339
340 UNDEF_NAMESPACE,
341
342 /* VAR_NAMESPACE is the usual namespace. In C, this contains variables,
343 function names, typedef names and enum type values. */
344
345 VAR_NAMESPACE,
346
347 /* STRUCT_NAMESPACE is used in C to hold struct, union and enum type names.
348 Thus, if `struct foo' is used in a C program, it produces a symbol named
349 `foo' in the STRUCT_NAMESPACE. */
350
351 STRUCT_NAMESPACE,
352
353 /* LABEL_NAMESPACE may be used for names of labels (for gotos);
354 currently it is not used and labels are not recorded at all. */
355
356 LABEL_NAMESPACE,
357
358 /* Searching namespaces. These overlap with VAR_NAMESPACE, providing
359 some granularity with the search_symbols function. */
360
361 /* Everything in VAR_NAMESPACE minus FUNCTIONS_-, TYPES_-, and
362 METHODS_NAMESPACE */
363 VARIABLES_NAMESPACE,
364
365 /* All functions -- for some reason not methods, though. */
366 FUNCTIONS_NAMESPACE,
367
368 /* All defined types */
369 TYPES_NAMESPACE,
370
371 /* All class methods -- why is this separated out? */
372 METHODS_NAMESPACE
373 }
374 namespace_enum;
375
376 /* An address-class says where to find the value of a symbol. */
377
378 enum address_class
379 {
380 /* Not used; catches errors */
381
382 LOC_UNDEF,
383
384 /* Value is constant int SYMBOL_VALUE, host byteorder */
385
386 LOC_CONST,
387
388 /* Value is at fixed address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS */
389
390 LOC_STATIC,
391
392 /* Value is in register. SYMBOL_VALUE is the register number. */
393
394 LOC_REGISTER,
395
396 /* It's an argument; the value is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
397
398 LOC_ARG,
399
400 /* Value address is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
401
402 LOC_REF_ARG,
403
404 /* Value is in register number SYMBOL_VALUE. Just like LOC_REGISTER
405 except this is an argument. Probably the cleaner way to handle
406 this would be to separate address_class (which would include
407 separate ARG and LOCAL to deal with FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS versus
408 FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS), and an is_argument flag.
409
410 For some symbol formats (stabs, for some compilers at least),
411 the compiler generates two symbols, an argument and a register.
412 In some cases we combine them to a single LOC_REGPARM in symbol
413 reading, but currently not for all cases (e.g. it's passed on the
414 stack and then loaded into a register). */
415
416 LOC_REGPARM,
417
418 /* Value is in specified register. Just like LOC_REGPARM except the
419 register holds the address of the argument instead of the argument
420 itself. This is currently used for the passing of structs and unions
421 on sparc and hppa. It is also used for call by reference where the
422 address is in a register, at least by mipsread.c. */
423
424 LOC_REGPARM_ADDR,
425
426 /* Value is a local variable at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in stack frame. */
427
428 LOC_LOCAL,
429
430 /* Value not used; definition in SYMBOL_TYPE. Symbols in the namespace
431 STRUCT_NAMESPACE all have this class. */
432
433 LOC_TYPEDEF,
434
435 /* Value is address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS in the code */
436
437 LOC_LABEL,
438
439 /* In a symbol table, value is SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE of a `struct block'.
440 In a partial symbol table, SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS is the start address
441 of the block. Function names have this class. */
442
443 LOC_BLOCK,
444
445 /* Value is a constant byte-sequence pointed to by SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES, in
446 target byte order. */
447
448 LOC_CONST_BYTES,
449
450 /* Value is arg at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in stack frame. Differs from
451 LOC_LOCAL in that symbol is an argument; differs from LOC_ARG in
452 that we find it in the frame (FRAME_LOCALS_ADDRESS), not in the
453 arglist (FRAME_ARGS_ADDRESS). Added for i960, which passes args
454 in regs then copies to frame. */
455
456 LOC_LOCAL_ARG,
457
458 /* Value is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset from the current value of
459 register number SYMBOL_BASEREG. This exists mainly for the same
460 things that LOC_LOCAL and LOC_ARG do; but we need to do this
461 instead because on 88k DWARF gives us the offset from the
462 frame/stack pointer, rather than the offset from the "canonical
463 frame address" used by COFF, stabs, etc., and we don't know how
464 to convert between these until we start examining prologues.
465
466 Note that LOC_BASEREG is much less general than a DWARF expression.
467 We don't need the generality (at least not yet), and storing a general
468 DWARF expression would presumably take up more space than the existing
469 scheme. */
470
471 LOC_BASEREG,
472
473 /* Same as LOC_BASEREG but it is an argument. */
474
475 LOC_BASEREG_ARG,
476
477 /* Value is at fixed address, but the address of the variable has
478 to be determined from the minimal symbol table whenever the
479 variable is referenced.
480 This happens if debugging information for a global symbol is
481 emitted and the corresponding minimal symbol is defined
482 in another object file or runtime common storage.
483 The linker might even remove the minimal symbol if the global
484 symbol is never referenced, in which case the symbol remains
485 unresolved. */
486
487 LOC_UNRESOLVED,
488
489 /* Value is at a thread-specific location calculated by a
490 target-specific method. This is used only by hppa. */
491
492 LOC_HP_THREAD_LOCAL_STATIC,
493
494 /* Value is at a thread-specific location calculated by a
495 target-specific method. SYMBOL_OBJFILE gives the object file
496 in which the symbol is defined; the symbol's value is the
497 offset into that objfile's thread-local storage for the current
498 thread. */
499
500 LOC_THREAD_LOCAL_STATIC,
501
502 /* The variable does not actually exist in the program.
503 The value is ignored. */
504
505 LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT,
506
507 /* The variable is static, but actually lives at * (address).
508 * I.e. do an extra indirection to get to it.
509 * This is used on HP-UX to get at globals that are allocated
510 * in shared libraries, where references from images other
511 * than the one where the global was allocated are done
512 * with a level of indirection.
513 */
514
515 LOC_INDIRECT,
516
517 /* The variable's address is computed by a set of location
518 functions (see "struct location_funcs" below). */
519 LOC_COMPUTED,
520
521 /* Same as LOC_COMPUTED, but for function arguments. */
522 LOC_COMPUTED_ARG
523 };
524
525 /* A structure of function pointers describing the location of a
526 variable, structure member, or structure base class.
527
528 These functions' BATON arguments are generic data pointers, holding
529 whatever data the functions need --- the code which provides this
530 structure also provides the actual contents of the baton, and
531 decides its form. However, there may be other rules about where
532 the baton data must be allocated; whoever is pointing to this
533 `struct location_funcs' object will know the rules. For example,
534 when a symbol S's location is LOC_COMPUTED, then
535 SYMBOL_LOCATION_FUNCS(S) is pointing to a location_funcs structure,
536 and SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON(S) is the baton, which must be allocated
537 on the same obstack as the symbol itself. */
538
539 struct location_funcs
540 {
541
542 /* Return the value of the variable SYMBOL, relative to the stack
543 frame FRAME. If the variable has been optimized out, return
544 zero.
545
546 Iff `read_needs_frame (SYMBOL)' is zero, then FRAME may be zero. */
547
548 struct value *(*read_variable) (struct symbol * symbol,
549 struct frame_info * frame);
550
551 /* Return non-zero if we need a frame to find the value of the SYMBOL. */
552 int (*read_needs_frame) (struct symbol * symbol);
553
554 /* Write to STREAM a natural-language description of the location of
555 SYMBOL. */
556 int (*describe_location) (struct symbol * symbol, struct ui_file * stream);
557
558 /* Tracepoint support. Append bytecodes to the tracepoint agent
559 expression AX that push the address of the object SYMBOL. Set
560 VALUE appropriately. Note --- for objects in registers, this
561 needn't emit any code; as long as it sets VALUE properly, then
562 the caller will generate the right code in the process of
563 treating this as an lvalue or rvalue. */
564
565 void (*tracepoint_var_ref) (struct symbol * symbol, struct agent_expr * ax,
566 struct axs_value * value);
567 };
568
569 /* Linked list of symbol's live ranges. */
570
571 struct range_list
572 {
573 CORE_ADDR start;
574 CORE_ADDR end;
575 struct range_list *next;
576 };
577
578 /* Linked list of aliases for a particular main/primary symbol. */
579 struct alias_list
580 {
581 struct symbol *sym;
582 struct alias_list *next;
583 };
584
585 struct symbol
586 {
587
588 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
589
590 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
591
592 /* Data type of value */
593
594 struct type *type;
595
596 /* Name space code. */
597
598 #ifdef __MFC4__
599 /* FIXME: don't conflict with C++'s namespace */
600 /* would be safer to do a global change for all namespace identifiers. */
601 #define namespace _namespace
602 #endif
603 namespace_enum namespace BYTE_BITFIELD;
604
605 /* Address class */
606
607 enum address_class aclass BYTE_BITFIELD;
608
609 /* Line number of definition. FIXME: Should we really make the assumption
610 that nobody will try to debug files longer than 64K lines? What about
611 machine generated programs? */
612
613 unsigned short line;
614
615 /* Some symbols require an additional value to be recorded on a per-
616 symbol basis. Stash those values here. */
617
618 union
619 {
620 /* Used by LOC_BASEREG and LOC_BASEREG_ARG. */
621 short basereg;
622
623 /* Used by LOC_THREAD_LOCAL_STATIC. The objfile in which this
624 symbol is defined. To find a thread-local variable (e.g., a
625 variable declared with the `__thread' storage class), we may
626 need to know which object file it's in. */
627 struct objfile *objfile;
628
629 /* For a LOC_COMPUTED or LOC_COMPUTED_ARG symbol, this is the
630 baton and location_funcs structure to find its location. For a
631 LOC_BLOCK symbol for a function in a compilation unit compiled
632 with DWARF 2 information, this is information used internally
633 by the DWARF 2 code --- specifically, the location expression
634 for the frame base for this function. */
635 /* FIXME drow/2003-02-21: For the LOC_BLOCK case, it might be better
636 to add a magic symbol to the block containing this information,
637 or to have a generic debug info annotation slot for symbols. */
638 struct
639 {
640 void *baton;
641 struct location_funcs *funcs;
642 } loc;
643 }
644 aux_value;
645
646
647 /* Link to a list of aliases for this symbol.
648 Only a "primary/main symbol may have aliases. */
649 struct alias_list *aliases;
650
651 /* List of ranges where this symbol is active. This is only
652 used by alias symbols at the current time. */
653 struct range_list *ranges;
654
655 struct symbol *hash_next;
656 };
657
658
659 #define SYMBOL_NAMESPACE(symbol) (symbol)->namespace
660 #define SYMBOL_CLASS(symbol) (symbol)->aclass
661 #define SYMBOL_TYPE(symbol) (symbol)->type
662 #define SYMBOL_LINE(symbol) (symbol)->line
663 #define SYMBOL_BASEREG(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value.basereg
664 #define SYMBOL_OBJFILE(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value.objfile
665 #define SYMBOL_ALIASES(symbol) (symbol)->aliases
666 #define SYMBOL_RANGES(symbol) (symbol)->ranges
667 #define SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value.loc.baton
668 #define SYMBOL_LOCATION_FUNCS(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value.loc.funcs
669 \f
670 /* A partial_symbol records the name, namespace, and address class of
671 symbols whose types we have not parsed yet. For functions, it also
672 contains their memory address, so we can find them from a PC value.
673 Each partial_symbol sits in a partial_symtab, all of which are chained
674 on a partial symtab list and which points to the corresponding
675 normal symtab once the partial_symtab has been referenced. */
676
677 struct partial_symbol
678 {
679
680 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
681
682 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
683
684 /* Name space code. */
685
686 namespace_enum namespace BYTE_BITFIELD;
687
688 /* Address class (for info_symbols) */
689
690 enum address_class aclass BYTE_BITFIELD;
691
692 };
693
694 #define PSYMBOL_NAMESPACE(psymbol) (psymbol)->namespace
695 #define PSYMBOL_CLASS(psymbol) (psymbol)->aclass
696 \f
697
698 /* Each item represents a line-->pc (or the reverse) mapping. This is
699 somewhat more wasteful of space than one might wish, but since only
700 the files which are actually debugged are read in to core, we don't
701 waste much space. */
702
703 struct linetable_entry
704 {
705 int line;
706 CORE_ADDR pc;
707 };
708
709 /* The order of entries in the linetable is significant. They should
710 be sorted by increasing values of the pc field. If there is more than
711 one entry for a given pc, then I'm not sure what should happen (and
712 I not sure whether we currently handle it the best way).
713
714 Example: a C for statement generally looks like this
715
716 10 0x100 - for the init/test part of a for stmt.
717 20 0x200
718 30 0x300
719 10 0x400 - for the increment part of a for stmt.
720
721 If an entry has a line number of zero, it marks the start of a PC
722 range for which no line number information is available. It is
723 acceptable, though wasteful of table space, for such a range to be
724 zero length. */
725
726 struct linetable
727 {
728 int nitems;
729
730 /* Actually NITEMS elements. If you don't like this use of the
731 `struct hack', you can shove it up your ANSI (seriously, if the
732 committee tells us how to do it, we can probably go along). */
733 struct linetable_entry item[1];
734 };
735
736 /* How to relocate the symbols from each section in a symbol file.
737 Each struct contains an array of offsets.
738 The ordering and meaning of the offsets is file-type-dependent;
739 typically it is indexed by section numbers or symbol types or
740 something like that.
741
742 To give us flexibility in changing the internal representation
743 of these offsets, the ANOFFSET macro must be used to insert and
744 extract offset values in the struct. */
745
746 struct section_offsets
747 {
748 CORE_ADDR offsets[1]; /* As many as needed. */
749 };
750
751 #define ANOFFSET(secoff, whichone) \
752 ((whichone == -1) \
753 ? (internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, "Section index is uninitialized"), -1) \
754 : secoff->offsets[whichone])
755
756 /* The size of a section_offsets table for N sections. */
757 #define SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS(n) \
758 (sizeof (struct section_offsets) \
759 + sizeof (((struct section_offsets *) 0)->offsets) * ((n)-1))
760
761 /* The maximum possible size of a section_offsets table. */
762 #define SIZEOF_SECTION_OFFSETS (SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS (SECT_OFF_MAX))
763
764 /* Each source file or header is represented by a struct symtab.
765 These objects are chained through the `next' field. */
766
767 struct symtab
768 {
769
770 /* Chain of all existing symtabs. */
771
772 struct symtab *next;
773
774 /* List of all symbol scope blocks for this symtab. May be shared
775 between different symtabs (and normally is for all the symtabs
776 in a given compilation unit). */
777
778 struct blockvector *blockvector;
779
780 /* Table mapping core addresses to line numbers for this file.
781 Can be NULL if none. Never shared between different symtabs. */
782
783 struct linetable *linetable;
784
785 /* Section in objfile->section_offsets for the blockvector and
786 the linetable. Probably always SECT_OFF_TEXT. */
787
788 int block_line_section;
789
790 /* If several symtabs share a blockvector, exactly one of them
791 should be designated the primary, so that the blockvector
792 is relocated exactly once by objfile_relocate. */
793
794 int primary;
795
796 /* The macro table for this symtab. Like the blockvector, this
797 may be shared between different symtabs --- and normally is for
798 all the symtabs in a given compilation unit. */
799 struct macro_table *macro_table;
800
801 /* Name of this source file. */
802
803 char *filename;
804
805 /* Directory in which it was compiled, or NULL if we don't know. */
806
807 char *dirname;
808
809 /* This component says how to free the data we point to:
810 free_contents => do a tree walk and free each object.
811 free_nothing => do nothing; some other symtab will free
812 the data this one uses.
813 free_linetable => free just the linetable. FIXME: Is this redundant
814 with the primary field? */
815
816 enum free_code
817 {
818 free_nothing, free_contents, free_linetable
819 }
820 free_code;
821
822 /* Pointer to one block of storage to be freed, if nonzero. */
823 /* This is IN ADDITION to the action indicated by free_code. */
824
825 char *free_ptr;
826
827 /* Total number of lines found in source file. */
828
829 int nlines;
830
831 /* line_charpos[N] is the position of the (N-1)th line of the
832 source file. "position" means something we can lseek() to; it
833 is not guaranteed to be useful any other way. */
834
835 int *line_charpos;
836
837 /* Language of this source file. */
838
839 enum language language;
840
841 /* String that identifies the format of the debugging information, such
842 as "stabs", "dwarf 1", "dwarf 2", "coff", etc. This is mostly useful
843 for automated testing of gdb but may also be information that is
844 useful to the user. */
845
846 char *debugformat;
847
848 /* String of version information. May be zero. */
849
850 char *version;
851
852 /* Full name of file as found by searching the source path.
853 NULL if not yet known. */
854
855 char *fullname;
856
857 /* Object file from which this symbol information was read. */
858
859 struct objfile *objfile;
860
861 };
862
863 #define BLOCKVECTOR(symtab) (symtab)->blockvector
864 #define LINETABLE(symtab) (symtab)->linetable
865 \f
866
867 /* Each source file that has not been fully read in is represented by
868 a partial_symtab. This contains the information on where in the
869 executable the debugging symbols for a specific file are, and a
870 list of names of global symbols which are located in this file.
871 They are all chained on partial symtab lists.
872
873 Even after the source file has been read into a symtab, the
874 partial_symtab remains around. They are allocated on an obstack,
875 psymbol_obstack. FIXME, this is bad for dynamic linking or VxWorks-
876 style execution of a bunch of .o's. */
877
878 struct partial_symtab
879 {
880
881 /* Chain of all existing partial symtabs. */
882
883 struct partial_symtab *next;
884
885 /* Name of the source file which this partial_symtab defines */
886
887 char *filename;
888
889 /* Full path of the source file. NULL if not known. */
890
891 char *fullname;
892
893 /* Information about the object file from which symbols should be read. */
894
895 struct objfile *objfile;
896
897 /* Set of relocation offsets to apply to each section. */
898
899 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
900
901 /* Range of text addresses covered by this file; texthigh is the
902 beginning of the next section. */
903
904 CORE_ADDR textlow;
905 CORE_ADDR texthigh;
906
907 /* Array of pointers to all of the partial_symtab's which this one
908 depends on. Since this array can only be set to previous or
909 the current (?) psymtab, this dependency tree is guaranteed not
910 to have any loops. "depends on" means that symbols must be read
911 for the dependencies before being read for this psymtab; this is
912 for type references in stabs, where if foo.c includes foo.h, declarations
913 in foo.h may use type numbers defined in foo.c. For other debugging
914 formats there may be no need to use dependencies. */
915
916 struct partial_symtab **dependencies;
917
918 int number_of_dependencies;
919
920 /* Global symbol list. This list will be sorted after readin to
921 improve access. Binary search will be the usual method of
922 finding a symbol within it. globals_offset is an integer offset
923 within global_psymbols[]. */
924
925 int globals_offset;
926 int n_global_syms;
927
928 /* Static symbol list. This list will *not* be sorted after readin;
929 to find a symbol in it, exhaustive search must be used. This is
930 reasonable because searches through this list will eventually
931 lead to either the read in of a files symbols for real (assumed
932 to take a *lot* of time; check) or an error (and we don't care
933 how long errors take). This is an offset and size within
934 static_psymbols[]. */
935
936 int statics_offset;
937 int n_static_syms;
938
939 /* Pointer to symtab eventually allocated for this source file, 0 if
940 !readin or if we haven't looked for the symtab after it was readin. */
941
942 struct symtab *symtab;
943
944 /* Pointer to function which will read in the symtab corresponding to
945 this psymtab. */
946
947 void (*read_symtab) (struct partial_symtab *);
948
949 /* Information that lets read_symtab() locate the part of the symbol table
950 that this psymtab corresponds to. This information is private to the
951 format-dependent symbol reading routines. For further detail examine
952 the various symbol reading modules. Should really be (void *) but is
953 (char *) as with other such gdb variables. (FIXME) */
954
955 char *read_symtab_private;
956
957 /* Non-zero if the symtab corresponding to this psymtab has been readin */
958
959 unsigned char readin;
960 };
961
962 /* A fast way to get from a psymtab to its symtab (after the first time). */
963 #define PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB(pst) \
964 ((pst) -> symtab != NULL ? (pst) -> symtab : psymtab_to_symtab (pst))
965 \f
966
967 /* The virtual function table is now an array of structures which have the
968 form { int16 offset, delta; void *pfn; }.
969
970 In normal virtual function tables, OFFSET is unused.
971 DELTA is the amount which is added to the apparent object's base
972 address in order to point to the actual object to which the
973 virtual function should be applied.
974 PFN is a pointer to the virtual function.
975
976 Note that this macro is g++ specific (FIXME). */
977
978 #define VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET 2
979
980 /* External variables and functions for the objects described above. */
981
982 /* See the comment in symfile.c about how current_objfile is used. */
983
984 extern struct objfile *current_objfile;
985
986 /* True if we are nested inside psymtab_to_symtab. */
987
988 extern int currently_reading_symtab;
989
990 /* From utils.c. */
991 extern int demangle;
992 extern int asm_demangle;
993
994 /* symtab.c lookup functions */
995
996 /* lookup a symbol table by source file name */
997
998 extern struct symtab *lookup_symtab (const char *);
999
1000 /* lookup a symbol by name (optional block, optional symtab) */
1001
1002 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol (const char *, const struct block *,
1003 const namespace_enum, int *,
1004 struct symtab **);
1005
1006 /* lookup a symbol by name, within a specified block */
1007
1008 extern struct symbol *lookup_block_symbol (const struct block *, const char *,
1009 const char *,
1010 const namespace_enum);
1011
1012 /* lookup a [struct, union, enum] by name, within a specified block */
1013
1014 extern struct type *lookup_struct (char *, struct block *);
1015
1016 extern struct type *lookup_union (char *, struct block *);
1017
1018 extern struct type *lookup_enum (char *, struct block *);
1019
1020 /* from blockframe.c: */
1021
1022 /* lookup the function symbol corresponding to the address */
1023
1024 extern struct symbol *find_pc_function (CORE_ADDR);
1025
1026 /* lookup the function corresponding to the address and section */
1027
1028 extern struct symbol *find_pc_sect_function (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1029
1030 /* lookup function from address, return name, start addr and end addr */
1031
1032 extern int find_pc_partial_function (CORE_ADDR, char **, CORE_ADDR *,
1033 CORE_ADDR *);
1034
1035 extern void clear_pc_function_cache (void);
1036
1037 extern int find_pc_sect_partial_function (CORE_ADDR, asection *,
1038 char **, CORE_ADDR *, CORE_ADDR *);
1039
1040 /* from symtab.c: */
1041
1042 /* lookup partial symbol table by filename */
1043
1044 extern struct partial_symtab *lookup_partial_symtab (const char *);
1045
1046 /* lookup partial symbol table by address */
1047
1048 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_psymtab (CORE_ADDR);
1049
1050 /* lookup partial symbol table by address and section */
1051
1052 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_sect_psymtab (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1053
1054 /* lookup full symbol table by address */
1055
1056 extern struct symtab *find_pc_symtab (CORE_ADDR);
1057
1058 /* lookup full symbol table by address and section */
1059
1060 extern struct symtab *find_pc_sect_symtab (CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1061
1062 /* lookup partial symbol by address */
1063
1064 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1065 CORE_ADDR);
1066
1067 /* lookup partial symbol by address and section */
1068
1069 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_sect_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1070 CORE_ADDR, asection *);
1071
1072 extern int find_pc_line_pc_range (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR *, CORE_ADDR *);
1073
1074 extern void reread_symbols (void);
1075
1076 extern struct type *lookup_transparent_type (const char *);
1077
1078
1079 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc. */
1080 #ifndef GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1081 #define GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc_compiled."
1082 #endif
1083
1084 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc2. */
1085 #ifndef GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1086 #define GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc2_compiled."
1087 #endif
1088
1089 /* Functions for dealing with the minimal symbol table, really a misc
1090 address<->symbol mapping for things we don't have debug symbols for. */
1091
1092 extern void prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1093 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1094 struct objfile *);
1095
1096 extern struct minimal_symbol *prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
1097 (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1098 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1099 char *info, int section, asection * bfd_section, struct objfile *);
1100
1101 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash_iw (const char *);
1102
1103 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash (const char *);
1104
1105 extern void
1106 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
1107 struct minimal_symbol **table);
1108
1109 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *,
1110 const char *,
1111 struct objfile *);
1112
1113 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *,
1114 const char *,
1115 struct objfile *);
1116
1117 struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *,
1118 const char *,
1119 struct objfile
1120 *);
1121
1122 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1123
1124 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR,
1125 asection
1126 *);
1127
1128 extern struct minimal_symbol
1129 *lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1130
1131 extern CORE_ADDR find_solib_trampoline_target (CORE_ADDR);
1132
1133 extern void init_minimal_symbol_collection (void);
1134
1135 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void);
1136
1137 extern void install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *);
1138
1139 /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */
1140
1141 extern void msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile);
1142
1143 struct symtab_and_line
1144 {
1145 struct symtab *symtab;
1146 asection *section;
1147 /* Line number. Line numbers start at 1 and proceed through symtab->nlines.
1148 0 is never a valid line number; it is used to indicate that line number
1149 information is not available. */
1150 int line;
1151
1152 CORE_ADDR pc;
1153 CORE_ADDR end;
1154 };
1155
1156 extern void init_sal (struct symtab_and_line *sal);
1157
1158 struct symtabs_and_lines
1159 {
1160 struct symtab_and_line *sals;
1161 int nelts;
1162 };
1163 \f
1164
1165
1166 /* Some types and macros needed for exception catchpoints.
1167 Can't put these in target.h because symtab_and_line isn't
1168 known there. This file will be included by breakpoint.c,
1169 hppa-tdep.c, etc. */
1170
1171 /* Enums for exception-handling support */
1172 enum exception_event_kind
1173 {
1174 EX_EVENT_THROW,
1175 EX_EVENT_CATCH
1176 };
1177
1178 /* Type for returning info about an exception */
1179 struct exception_event_record
1180 {
1181 enum exception_event_kind kind;
1182 struct symtab_and_line throw_sal;
1183 struct symtab_and_line catch_sal;
1184 /* This may need to be extended in the future, if
1185 some platforms allow reporting more information,
1186 such as point of rethrow, type of exception object,
1187 type expected by catch clause, etc. */
1188 };
1189
1190 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_KIND (current_exception_event->kind)
1191 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_CATCH_SAL (current_exception_event->catch_sal)
1192 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_CATCH_LINE (current_exception_event->catch_sal.line)
1193 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_CATCH_FILE (current_exception_event->catch_sal.symtab->filename)
1194 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_CATCH_PC (current_exception_event->catch_sal.pc)
1195 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_THROW_SAL (current_exception_event->throw_sal)
1196 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_THROW_LINE (current_exception_event->throw_sal.line)
1197 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_THROW_FILE (current_exception_event->throw_sal.symtab->filename)
1198 #define CURRENT_EXCEPTION_THROW_PC (current_exception_event->throw_sal.pc)
1199 \f
1200
1201 /* Given a pc value, return line number it is in. Second arg nonzero means
1202 if pc is on the boundary use the previous statement's line number. */
1203
1204 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_line (CORE_ADDR, int);
1205
1206 /* Same function, but specify a section as well as an address */
1207
1208 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_sect_line (CORE_ADDR, asection *, int);
1209
1210 /* Given a symtab and line number, return the pc there. */
1211
1212 extern int find_line_pc (struct symtab *, int, CORE_ADDR *);
1213
1214 extern int find_line_pc_range (struct symtab_and_line, CORE_ADDR *,
1215 CORE_ADDR *);
1216
1217 extern void resolve_sal_pc (struct symtab_and_line *);
1218
1219 /* Given a string, return the line specified by it. For commands like "list"
1220 and "breakpoint". */
1221
1222 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec (char *, int);
1223
1224 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec_1 (char *, int);
1225
1226 /* Symmisc.c */
1227
1228 void maintenance_print_symbols (char *, int);
1229
1230 void maintenance_print_psymbols (char *, int);
1231
1232 void maintenance_print_msymbols (char *, int);
1233
1234 void maintenance_print_objfiles (char *, int);
1235
1236 void maintenance_list_symtabs (char *, int);
1237
1238 void maintenance_list_psymtabs (char *, int);
1239
1240 void maintenance_check_symtabs (char *, int);
1241
1242 /* maint.c */
1243
1244 void maintenance_print_statistics (char *, int);
1245
1246 extern void free_symtab (struct symtab *);
1247
1248 /* Symbol-reading stuff in symfile.c and solib.c. */
1249
1250 extern struct symtab *psymtab_to_symtab (struct partial_symtab *);
1251
1252 extern void clear_solib (void);
1253
1254 /* source.c */
1255
1256 extern int identify_source_line (struct symtab *, int, int, CORE_ADDR);
1257
1258 extern void print_source_lines (struct symtab *, int, int, int);
1259
1260 extern void forget_cached_source_info (void);
1261
1262 extern void select_source_symtab (struct symtab *);
1263
1264 extern char **make_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *);
1265
1266 extern char **make_file_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *, char *);
1267
1268 extern struct symbol **make_symbol_overload_list (struct symbol *);
1269
1270 extern char **make_source_files_completion_list (char *, char *);
1271
1272 /* symtab.c */
1273
1274 extern struct partial_symtab *find_main_psymtab (void);
1275
1276 extern struct symtab *find_line_symtab (struct symtab *, int, int *, int *);
1277
1278 extern struct symtab_and_line find_function_start_sal (struct symbol *sym,
1279 int);
1280
1281 /* symfile.c */
1282
1283 extern void clear_symtab_users (void);
1284
1285 extern enum language deduce_language_from_filename (char *);
1286
1287 /* symtab.c */
1288
1289 extern int in_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR func_start);
1290
1291 extern struct symbol *fixup_symbol_section (struct symbol *,
1292 struct objfile *);
1293
1294 extern struct partial_symbol *fixup_psymbol_section (struct partial_symbol
1295 *psym,
1296 struct objfile *objfile);
1297
1298 /* Symbol searching */
1299
1300 /* When using search_symbols, a list of the following structs is returned.
1301 Callers must free the search list using free_search_symbols! */
1302 struct symbol_search
1303 {
1304 /* The block in which the match was found. Could be, for example,
1305 STATIC_BLOCK or GLOBAL_BLOCK. */
1306 int block;
1307
1308 /* Information describing what was found.
1309
1310 If symtab abd symbol are NOT NULL, then information was found
1311 for this match. */
1312 struct symtab *symtab;
1313 struct symbol *symbol;
1314
1315 /* If msymbol is non-null, then a match was made on something for
1316 which only minimal_symbols exist. */
1317 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1318
1319 /* A link to the next match, or NULL for the end. */
1320 struct symbol_search *next;
1321 };
1322
1323 extern void search_symbols (char *, namespace_enum, int, char **,
1324 struct symbol_search **);
1325 extern void free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search *);
1326 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search
1327 *);
1328
1329 /* The name of the ``main'' function.
1330 FIXME: cagney/2001-03-20: Can't make main_name() const since some
1331 of the calling code currently assumes that the string isn't
1332 const. */
1333 extern void set_main_name (const char *name);
1334 extern /*const */ char *main_name (void);
1335
1336 #endif /* !defined(SYMTAB_H) */
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