2446d1e4fb93039d77910f1f44214c6f1f381d45
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / symtab.h
1 /* Symbol table definitions for GDB.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
4 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2007, 2008, 2009
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6
7 This file is part of GDB.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
21
22 #if !defined (SYMTAB_H)
23 #define SYMTAB_H 1
24
25 /* Opaque declarations. */
26 struct ui_file;
27 struct frame_info;
28 struct symbol;
29 struct obstack;
30 struct objfile;
31 struct block;
32 struct blockvector;
33 struct axs_value;
34 struct agent_expr;
35
36 /* Some of the structures in this file are space critical.
37 The space-critical structures are:
38
39 struct general_symbol_info
40 struct symbol
41 struct partial_symbol
42
43 These structures are laid out to encourage good packing.
44 They use ENUM_BITFIELD and short int fields, and they order the
45 structure members so that fields less than a word are next
46 to each other so they can be packed together. */
47
48 /* Rearranged: used ENUM_BITFIELD and rearranged field order in
49 all the space critical structures (plus struct minimal_symbol).
50 Memory usage dropped from 99360768 bytes to 90001408 bytes.
51 I measured this with before-and-after tests of
52 "HEAD-old-gdb -readnow HEAD-old-gdb" and
53 "HEAD-new-gdb -readnow HEAD-old-gdb" on native i686-pc-linux-gnu,
54 red hat linux 8, with LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/debug,
55 typing "maint space 1" at the first command prompt.
56
57 Here is another measurement (from andrew c):
58 # no /usr/lib/debug, just plain glibc, like a normal user
59 gdb HEAD-old-gdb
60 (gdb) break internal_error
61 (gdb) run
62 (gdb) maint internal-error
63 (gdb) backtrace
64 (gdb) maint space 1
65
66 gdb gdb_6_0_branch 2003-08-19 space used: 8896512
67 gdb HEAD 2003-08-19 space used: 8904704
68 gdb HEAD 2003-08-21 space used: 8396800 (+symtab.h)
69 gdb HEAD 2003-08-21 space used: 8265728 (+gdbtypes.h)
70
71 The third line shows the savings from the optimizations in symtab.h.
72 The fourth line shows the savings from the optimizations in
73 gdbtypes.h. Both optimizations are in gdb HEAD now.
74
75 --chastain 2003-08-21 */
76
77
78
79 /* Define a structure for the information that is common to all symbol types,
80 including minimal symbols, partial symbols, and full symbols. In a
81 multilanguage environment, some language specific information may need to
82 be recorded along with each symbol. */
83
84 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
85
86 struct general_symbol_info
87 {
88 /* Name of the symbol. This is a required field. Storage for the
89 name is allocated on the objfile_obstack for the associated
90 objfile. For languages like C++ that make a distinction between
91 the mangled name and demangled name, this is the mangled
92 name. */
93
94 char *name;
95
96 /* Value of the symbol. Which member of this union to use, and what
97 it means, depends on what kind of symbol this is and its
98 SYMBOL_CLASS. See comments there for more details. All of these
99 are in host byte order (though what they point to might be in
100 target byte order, e.g. LOC_CONST_BYTES). */
101
102 union
103 {
104 /* The fact that this is a long not a LONGEST mainly limits the
105 range of a LOC_CONST. Since LOC_CONST_BYTES exists, I'm not
106 sure that is a big deal. */
107 long ivalue;
108
109 struct block *block;
110
111 gdb_byte *bytes;
112
113 CORE_ADDR address;
114
115 /* for opaque typedef struct chain */
116
117 struct symbol *chain;
118 }
119 value;
120
121 /* Since one and only one language can apply, wrap the language specific
122 information inside a union. */
123
124 union
125 {
126 struct cplus_specific
127 {
128 /* This is in fact used for C++, Java, and Objective C. */
129 char *demangled_name;
130 }
131 cplus_specific;
132 }
133 language_specific;
134
135 /* Record the source code language that applies to this symbol.
136 This is used to select one of the fields from the language specific
137 union above. */
138
139 ENUM_BITFIELD(language) language : 8;
140
141 /* Which section is this symbol in? This is an index into
142 section_offsets for this objfile. Negative means that the symbol
143 does not get relocated relative to a section.
144 Disclaimer: currently this is just used for xcoff, so don't
145 expect all symbol-reading code to set it correctly (the ELF code
146 also tries to set it correctly). */
147
148 short section;
149
150 /* The section associated with this symbol. */
151
152 struct obj_section *obj_section;
153 };
154
155 extern CORE_ADDR symbol_overlayed_address (CORE_ADDR, struct obj_section *);
156
157 /* Note that all the following SYMBOL_* macros are used with the
158 SYMBOL argument being either a partial symbol, a minimal symbol or
159 a full symbol. All three types have a ginfo field. In particular
160 the SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC, SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME, etc.
161 macros cannot be entirely substituted by
162 functions, unless the callers are changed to pass in the ginfo
163 field only, instead of the SYMBOL parameter. */
164
165 #define SYMBOL_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.ivalue
166 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.address
167 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.bytes
168 #define SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.block
169 #define SYMBOL_VALUE_CHAIN(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.value.chain
170 #define SYMBOL_LANGUAGE(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.language
171 #define SYMBOL_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.section
172 #define SYMBOL_OBJ_SECTION(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.obj_section
173
174 #define SYMBOL_CPLUS_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
175 (symbol)->ginfo.language_specific.cplus_specific.demangled_name
176
177 /* Initializes the language dependent portion of a symbol
178 depending upon the language for the symbol. */
179 #define SYMBOL_INIT_LANGUAGE_SPECIFIC(symbol,language) \
180 (symbol_init_language_specific (&(symbol)->ginfo, (language)))
181 extern void symbol_init_language_specific (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
182 enum language language);
183
184 /* Set just the linkage name of a symbol; do not try to demangle
185 it. Used for constructs which do not have a mangled name,
186 e.g. struct tags. Unlike SYMBOL_SET_NAMES, linkage_name must
187 be terminated and already on the objfile's obstack. */
188 #define SYMBOL_SET_LINKAGE_NAME(symbol,linkage_name) \
189 (symbol)->ginfo.name = (linkage_name)
190
191 /* Set the linkage and natural names of a symbol, by demangling
192 the linkage name. */
193 #define SYMBOL_SET_NAMES(symbol,linkage_name,len,objfile) \
194 symbol_set_names (&(symbol)->ginfo, linkage_name, len, objfile)
195 extern void symbol_set_names (struct general_symbol_info *symbol,
196 const char *linkage_name, int len,
197 struct objfile *objfile);
198
199 /* Now come lots of name accessor macros. Short version as to when to
200 use which: Use SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME to refer to the name of the
201 symbol in the original source code. Use SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME if you
202 want to know what the linker thinks the symbol's name is. Use
203 SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME for output. Use SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME if you
204 specifically need to know whether SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME and
205 SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME are different. */
206
207 /* Return SYMBOL's "natural" name, i.e. the name that it was called in
208 the original source code. In languages like C++ where symbols may
209 be mangled for ease of manipulation by the linker, this is the
210 demangled name. */
211
212 #define SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME(symbol) \
213 (symbol_natural_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
214 extern char *symbol_natural_name (const struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
215
216 /* Return SYMBOL's name from the point of view of the linker. In
217 languages like C++ where symbols may be mangled for ease of
218 manipulation by the linker, this is the mangled name; otherwise,
219 it's the same as SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME. */
220
221 #define SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME(symbol) (symbol)->ginfo.name
222
223 /* Return the demangled name for a symbol based on the language for
224 that symbol. If no demangled name exists, return NULL. */
225 #define SYMBOL_DEMANGLED_NAME(symbol) \
226 (symbol_demangled_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
227 extern char *symbol_demangled_name (const struct general_symbol_info *symbol);
228
229 /* Macro that returns a version of the name of a symbol that is
230 suitable for output. In C++ this is the "demangled" form of the
231 name if demangle is on and the "mangled" form of the name if
232 demangle is off. In other languages this is just the symbol name.
233 The result should never be NULL. Don't use this for internal
234 purposes (e.g. storing in a hashtable): it's only suitable for
235 output. */
236
237 #define SYMBOL_PRINT_NAME(symbol) \
238 (demangle ? SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol) : SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME (symbol))
239
240 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name string.
241 First test the unencoded name, then looks for and test a C++ encoded
242 name if it exists. Note that whitespace is ignored while attempting to
243 match a C++ encoded name, so that "foo::bar(int,long)" is the same as
244 "foo :: bar (int, long)".
245 Evaluates to zero if the match fails, or nonzero if it succeeds. */
246
247 /* Macro that tests a symbol for a match against a specified name
248 string. It tests against SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME, and it ignores
249 whitespace and trailing parentheses. (See strcmp_iw for details
250 about its behavior.) */
251
252 #define SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME(symbol, name) \
253 (strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_NATURAL_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0)
254
255 /* Macro that returns the name to be used when sorting and searching symbols.
256 In C++, Chill, and Java, we search for the demangled form of a name,
257 and so sort symbols accordingly. In Ada, however, we search by mangled
258 name. If there is no distinct demangled name, then SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME
259 returns the same value (same pointer) as SYMBOL_LINKAGE_NAME. */
260 #define SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME(symbol) \
261 (symbol_search_name (&(symbol)->ginfo))
262 extern char *symbol_search_name (const struct general_symbol_info *);
263
264 /* Analogous to SYMBOL_MATCHES_NATURAL_NAME, but uses the search
265 name. */
266 #define SYMBOL_MATCHES_SEARCH_NAME(symbol, name) \
267 (strcmp_iw (SYMBOL_SEARCH_NAME (symbol), (name)) == 0)
268
269 /* Classification types for a minimal symbol. These should be taken as
270 "advisory only", since if gdb can't easily figure out a
271 classification it simply selects mst_unknown. It may also have to
272 guess when it can't figure out which is a better match between two
273 types (mst_data versus mst_bss) for example. Since the minimal
274 symbol info is sometimes derived from the BFD library's view of a
275 file, we need to live with what information bfd supplies. */
276
277 enum minimal_symbol_type
278 {
279 mst_unknown = 0, /* Unknown type, the default */
280 mst_text, /* Generally executable instructions */
281 mst_data, /* Generally initialized data */
282 mst_bss, /* Generally uninitialized data */
283 mst_abs, /* Generally absolute (nonrelocatable) */
284 /* GDB uses mst_solib_trampoline for the start address of a shared
285 library trampoline entry. Breakpoints for shared library functions
286 are put there if the shared library is not yet loaded.
287 After the shared library is loaded, lookup_minimal_symbol will
288 prefer the minimal symbol from the shared library (usually
289 a mst_text symbol) over the mst_solib_trampoline symbol, and the
290 breakpoints will be moved to their true address in the shared
291 library via breakpoint_re_set. */
292 mst_solib_trampoline, /* Shared library trampoline code */
293 /* For the mst_file* types, the names are only guaranteed to be unique
294 within a given .o file. */
295 mst_file_text, /* Static version of mst_text */
296 mst_file_data, /* Static version of mst_data */
297 mst_file_bss /* Static version of mst_bss */
298 };
299
300 /* Define a simple structure used to hold some very basic information about
301 all defined global symbols (text, data, bss, abs, etc). The only required
302 information is the general_symbol_info.
303
304 In many cases, even if a file was compiled with no special options for
305 debugging at all, as long as was not stripped it will contain sufficient
306 information to build a useful minimal symbol table using this structure.
307 Even when a file contains enough debugging information to build a full
308 symbol table, these minimal symbols are still useful for quickly mapping
309 between names and addresses, and vice versa. They are also sometimes
310 used to figure out what full symbol table entries need to be read in. */
311
312 struct minimal_symbol
313 {
314
315 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols.
316
317 The SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS contains the address that this symbol
318 corresponds to. */
319
320 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
321
322 /* Size of this symbol. end_psymtab in dbxread.c uses this
323 information to calculate the end of the partial symtab based on the
324 address of the last symbol plus the size of the last symbol. */
325
326 unsigned long size;
327
328 /* Which source file is this symbol in? Only relevant for mst_file_*. */
329 char *filename;
330
331 /* Classification type for this minimal symbol. */
332
333 ENUM_BITFIELD(minimal_symbol_type) type : 8;
334
335 /* Two flag bits provided for the use of the target. */
336 unsigned int target_flag_1 : 1;
337 unsigned int target_flag_2 : 1;
338
339 /* Minimal symbols with the same hash key are kept on a linked
340 list. This is the link. */
341
342 struct minimal_symbol *hash_next;
343
344 /* Minimal symbols are stored in two different hash tables. This is
345 the `next' pointer for the demangled hash table. */
346
347 struct minimal_symbol *demangled_hash_next;
348 };
349
350 #define MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_1(msymbol) (msymbol)->target_flag_1
351 #define MSYMBOL_TARGET_FLAG_2(msymbol) (msymbol)->target_flag_2
352 #define MSYMBOL_SIZE(msymbol) (msymbol)->size
353 #define MSYMBOL_TYPE(msymbol) (msymbol)->type
354
355 \f
356
357 /* Represent one symbol name; a variable, constant, function or typedef. */
358
359 /* Different name domains for symbols. Looking up a symbol specifies a
360 domain and ignores symbol definitions in other name domains. */
361
362 typedef enum domain_enum_tag
363 {
364 /* UNDEF_DOMAIN is used when a domain has not been discovered or
365 none of the following apply. This usually indicates an error either
366 in the symbol information or in gdb's handling of symbols. */
367
368 UNDEF_DOMAIN,
369
370 /* VAR_DOMAIN is the usual domain. In C, this contains variables,
371 function names, typedef names and enum type values. */
372
373 VAR_DOMAIN,
374
375 /* STRUCT_DOMAIN is used in C to hold struct, union and enum type names.
376 Thus, if `struct foo' is used in a C program, it produces a symbol named
377 `foo' in the STRUCT_DOMAIN. */
378
379 STRUCT_DOMAIN,
380
381 /* LABEL_DOMAIN may be used for names of labels (for gotos);
382 currently it is not used and labels are not recorded at all. */
383
384 LABEL_DOMAIN,
385
386 /* Searching domains. These overlap with VAR_DOMAIN, providing
387 some granularity with the search_symbols function. */
388
389 /* Everything in VAR_DOMAIN minus FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN and
390 TYPES_DOMAIN. */
391 VARIABLES_DOMAIN,
392
393 /* All functions -- for some reason not methods, though. */
394 FUNCTIONS_DOMAIN,
395
396 /* All defined types */
397 TYPES_DOMAIN
398 }
399 domain_enum;
400
401 /* An address-class says where to find the value of a symbol. */
402
403 enum address_class
404 {
405 /* Not used; catches errors */
406
407 LOC_UNDEF,
408
409 /* Value is constant int SYMBOL_VALUE, host byteorder */
410
411 LOC_CONST,
412
413 /* Value is at fixed address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS */
414
415 LOC_STATIC,
416
417 /* Value is in register. SYMBOL_VALUE is the register number.
418
419 For some symbol formats (stabs, for some compilers at least),
420 the compiler generates two symbols, an argument and a register.
421 In some cases we combine them to a single LOC_REGISTER in symbol
422 reading, but currently not for all cases (e.g. it's passed on the
423 stack and then loaded into a register). */
424
425 LOC_REGISTER,
426
427 /* It's an argument; the value is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
428
429 LOC_ARG,
430
431 /* Value address is at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in arglist. */
432
433 LOC_REF_ARG,
434
435 /* Value is in specified register. Just like LOC_REGISTER except the
436 register holds the address of the argument instead of the argument
437 itself. This is currently used for the passing of structs and unions
438 on sparc and hppa. It is also used for call by reference where the
439 address is in a register, at least by mipsread.c. */
440
441 LOC_REGPARM_ADDR,
442
443 /* Value is a local variable at SYMBOL_VALUE offset in stack frame. */
444
445 LOC_LOCAL,
446
447 /* Value not used; definition in SYMBOL_TYPE. Symbols in the domain
448 STRUCT_DOMAIN all have this class. */
449
450 LOC_TYPEDEF,
451
452 /* Value is address SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS in the code */
453
454 LOC_LABEL,
455
456 /* In a symbol table, value is SYMBOL_BLOCK_VALUE of a `struct block'.
457 In a partial symbol table, SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS is the start address
458 of the block. Function names have this class. */
459
460 LOC_BLOCK,
461
462 /* Value is a constant byte-sequence pointed to by SYMBOL_VALUE_BYTES, in
463 target byte order. */
464
465 LOC_CONST_BYTES,
466
467 /* Value is at fixed address, but the address of the variable has
468 to be determined from the minimal symbol table whenever the
469 variable is referenced.
470 This happens if debugging information for a global symbol is
471 emitted and the corresponding minimal symbol is defined
472 in another object file or runtime common storage.
473 The linker might even remove the minimal symbol if the global
474 symbol is never referenced, in which case the symbol remains
475 unresolved. */
476
477 LOC_UNRESOLVED,
478
479 /* The variable does not actually exist in the program.
480 The value is ignored. */
481
482 LOC_OPTIMIZED_OUT,
483
484 /* The variable's address is computed by a set of location
485 functions (see "struct symbol_ops" below). */
486 LOC_COMPUTED,
487 };
488
489 /* The methods needed to implement a symbol class. These methods can
490 use the symbol's .aux_value for additional per-symbol information.
491
492 At present this is only used to implement location expressions. */
493
494 struct symbol_ops
495 {
496
497 /* Return the value of the variable SYMBOL, relative to the stack
498 frame FRAME. If the variable has been optimized out, return
499 zero.
500
501 Iff `read_needs_frame (SYMBOL)' is zero, then FRAME may be zero. */
502
503 struct value *(*read_variable) (struct symbol * symbol,
504 struct frame_info * frame);
505
506 /* Return non-zero if we need a frame to find the value of the SYMBOL. */
507 int (*read_needs_frame) (struct symbol * symbol);
508
509 /* Write to STREAM a natural-language description of the location of
510 SYMBOL. */
511 int (*describe_location) (struct symbol * symbol, struct ui_file * stream);
512
513 /* Tracepoint support. Append bytecodes to the tracepoint agent
514 expression AX that push the address of the object SYMBOL. Set
515 VALUE appropriately. Note --- for objects in registers, this
516 needn't emit any code; as long as it sets VALUE properly, then
517 the caller will generate the right code in the process of
518 treating this as an lvalue or rvalue. */
519
520 void (*tracepoint_var_ref) (struct symbol * symbol, struct agent_expr * ax,
521 struct axs_value * value);
522 };
523
524 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
525
526 struct symbol
527 {
528
529 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
530
531 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
532
533 /* Data type of value */
534
535 struct type *type;
536
537 /* The symbol table containing this symbol. This is the file
538 associated with LINE. */
539 struct symtab *symtab;
540
541 /* Domain code. */
542
543 ENUM_BITFIELD(domain_enum_tag) domain : 6;
544
545 /* Address class */
546 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-11-02: The fields "aclass" and "ops" contain
547 overlapping information. By creating a per-aclass ops vector, or
548 using the aclass as an index into an ops table, the aclass and
549 ops fields can be merged. The latter, for instance, would shave
550 32-bits from each symbol (relative to a symbol lookup, any table
551 index overhead would be in the noise). */
552
553 ENUM_BITFIELD(address_class) aclass : 6;
554
555 /* Whether this is an argument. */
556
557 unsigned is_argument : 1;
558
559 /* Line number of definition. FIXME: Should we really make the assumption
560 that nobody will try to debug files longer than 64K lines? What about
561 machine generated programs? */
562
563 unsigned short line;
564
565 /* Method's for symbol's of this class. */
566 /* NOTE: cagney/2003-11-02: See comment above attached to "aclass". */
567
568 const struct symbol_ops *ops;
569
570 /* An arbitrary data pointer, allowing symbol readers to record
571 additional information on a per-symbol basis. Note that this data
572 must be allocated using the same obstack as the symbol itself. */
573 /* So far it is only used by LOC_COMPUTED to
574 find the location information. For a LOC_BLOCK symbol
575 for a function in a compilation unit compiled with DWARF 2
576 information, this is information used internally by the DWARF 2
577 code --- specifically, the location expression for the frame
578 base for this function. */
579 /* FIXME drow/2003-02-21: For the LOC_BLOCK case, it might be better
580 to add a magic symbol to the block containing this information,
581 or to have a generic debug info annotation slot for symbols. */
582
583 void *aux_value;
584
585 struct symbol *hash_next;
586 };
587
588
589 #define SYMBOL_DOMAIN(symbol) (symbol)->domain
590 #define SYMBOL_CLASS(symbol) (symbol)->aclass
591 #define SYMBOL_IS_ARGUMENT(symbol) (symbol)->is_argument
592 #define SYMBOL_TYPE(symbol) (symbol)->type
593 #define SYMBOL_LINE(symbol) (symbol)->line
594 #define SYMBOL_SYMTAB(symbol) (symbol)->symtab
595 #define SYMBOL_OPS(symbol) (symbol)->ops
596 #define SYMBOL_LOCATION_BATON(symbol) (symbol)->aux_value
597 \f
598 /* A partial_symbol records the name, domain, and address class of
599 symbols whose types we have not parsed yet. For functions, it also
600 contains their memory address, so we can find them from a PC value.
601 Each partial_symbol sits in a partial_symtab, all of which are chained
602 on a partial symtab list and which points to the corresponding
603 normal symtab once the partial_symtab has been referenced. */
604
605 /* This structure is space critical. See space comments at the top. */
606
607 struct partial_symbol
608 {
609
610 /* The general symbol info required for all types of symbols. */
611
612 struct general_symbol_info ginfo;
613
614 /* Name space code. */
615
616 ENUM_BITFIELD(domain_enum_tag) domain : 6;
617
618 /* Address class (for info_symbols) */
619
620 ENUM_BITFIELD(address_class) aclass : 6;
621
622 };
623
624 #define PSYMBOL_DOMAIN(psymbol) (psymbol)->domain
625 #define PSYMBOL_CLASS(psymbol) (psymbol)->aclass
626 \f
627
628 /* Each item represents a line-->pc (or the reverse) mapping. This is
629 somewhat more wasteful of space than one might wish, but since only
630 the files which are actually debugged are read in to core, we don't
631 waste much space. */
632
633 struct linetable_entry
634 {
635 int line;
636 CORE_ADDR pc;
637 };
638
639 /* The order of entries in the linetable is significant. They should
640 be sorted by increasing values of the pc field. If there is more than
641 one entry for a given pc, then I'm not sure what should happen (and
642 I not sure whether we currently handle it the best way).
643
644 Example: a C for statement generally looks like this
645
646 10 0x100 - for the init/test part of a for stmt.
647 20 0x200
648 30 0x300
649 10 0x400 - for the increment part of a for stmt.
650
651 If an entry has a line number of zero, it marks the start of a PC
652 range for which no line number information is available. It is
653 acceptable, though wasteful of table space, for such a range to be
654 zero length. */
655
656 struct linetable
657 {
658 int nitems;
659
660 /* Actually NITEMS elements. If you don't like this use of the
661 `struct hack', you can shove it up your ANSI (seriously, if the
662 committee tells us how to do it, we can probably go along). */
663 struct linetable_entry item[1];
664 };
665
666 /* How to relocate the symbols from each section in a symbol file.
667 Each struct contains an array of offsets.
668 The ordering and meaning of the offsets is file-type-dependent;
669 typically it is indexed by section numbers or symbol types or
670 something like that.
671
672 To give us flexibility in changing the internal representation
673 of these offsets, the ANOFFSET macro must be used to insert and
674 extract offset values in the struct. */
675
676 struct section_offsets
677 {
678 CORE_ADDR offsets[1]; /* As many as needed. */
679 };
680
681 #define ANOFFSET(secoff, whichone) \
682 ((whichone == -1) \
683 ? (internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("Section index is uninitialized")), -1) \
684 : secoff->offsets[whichone])
685
686 /* The size of a section_offsets table for N sections. */
687 #define SIZEOF_N_SECTION_OFFSETS(n) \
688 (sizeof (struct section_offsets) \
689 + sizeof (((struct section_offsets *) 0)->offsets) * ((n)-1))
690
691 /* Each source file or header is represented by a struct symtab.
692 These objects are chained through the `next' field. */
693
694 struct symtab
695 {
696
697 /* Chain of all existing symtabs. */
698
699 struct symtab *next;
700
701 /* List of all symbol scope blocks for this symtab. May be shared
702 between different symtabs (and normally is for all the symtabs
703 in a given compilation unit). */
704
705 struct blockvector *blockvector;
706
707 /* Table mapping core addresses to line numbers for this file.
708 Can be NULL if none. Never shared between different symtabs. */
709
710 struct linetable *linetable;
711
712 /* Section in objfile->section_offsets for the blockvector and
713 the linetable. Probably always SECT_OFF_TEXT. */
714
715 int block_line_section;
716
717 /* If several symtabs share a blockvector, exactly one of them
718 should be designated the primary, so that the blockvector
719 is relocated exactly once by objfile_relocate. */
720
721 int primary;
722
723 /* The macro table for this symtab. Like the blockvector, this
724 may be shared between different symtabs --- and normally is for
725 all the symtabs in a given compilation unit. */
726 struct macro_table *macro_table;
727
728 /* Name of this source file. */
729
730 char *filename;
731
732 /* Directory in which it was compiled, or NULL if we don't know. */
733
734 char *dirname;
735
736 /* This component says how to free the data we point to:
737 free_nothing => do nothing; some other symtab will free
738 the data this one uses.
739 free_linetable => free just the linetable. FIXME: Is this redundant
740 with the primary field? */
741
742 enum free_code
743 {
744 free_nothing, free_linetable
745 }
746 free_code;
747
748 /* A function to call to free space, if necessary. This is IN
749 ADDITION to the action indicated by free_code. */
750
751 void (*free_func)(struct symtab *symtab);
752
753 /* Total number of lines found in source file. */
754
755 int nlines;
756
757 /* line_charpos[N] is the position of the (N-1)th line of the
758 source file. "position" means something we can lseek() to; it
759 is not guaranteed to be useful any other way. */
760
761 int *line_charpos;
762
763 /* Language of this source file. */
764
765 enum language language;
766
767 /* String that identifies the format of the debugging information, such
768 as "stabs", "dwarf 1", "dwarf 2", "coff", etc. This is mostly useful
769 for automated testing of gdb but may also be information that is
770 useful to the user. */
771
772 char *debugformat;
773
774 /* String of producer version information. May be zero. */
775
776 char *producer;
777
778 /* Full name of file as found by searching the source path.
779 NULL if not yet known. */
780
781 char *fullname;
782
783 /* Object file from which this symbol information was read. */
784
785 struct objfile *objfile;
786
787 };
788
789 #define BLOCKVECTOR(symtab) (symtab)->blockvector
790 #define LINETABLE(symtab) (symtab)->linetable
791 \f
792
793 /* Each source file that has not been fully read in is represented by
794 a partial_symtab. This contains the information on where in the
795 executable the debugging symbols for a specific file are, and a
796 list of names of global symbols which are located in this file.
797 They are all chained on partial symtab lists.
798
799 Even after the source file has been read into a symtab, the
800 partial_symtab remains around. They are allocated on an obstack,
801 objfile_obstack. FIXME, this is bad for dynamic linking or VxWorks-
802 style execution of a bunch of .o's. */
803
804 struct partial_symtab
805 {
806
807 /* Chain of all existing partial symtabs. */
808
809 struct partial_symtab *next;
810
811 /* Name of the source file which this partial_symtab defines */
812
813 char *filename;
814
815 /* Full path of the source file. NULL if not known. */
816
817 char *fullname;
818
819 /* Directory in which it was compiled, or NULL if we don't know. */
820
821 char *dirname;
822
823 /* Information about the object file from which symbols should be read. */
824
825 struct objfile *objfile;
826
827 /* Set of relocation offsets to apply to each section. */
828
829 struct section_offsets *section_offsets;
830
831 /* Range of text addresses covered by this file; texthigh is the
832 beginning of the next section. */
833
834 CORE_ADDR textlow;
835 CORE_ADDR texthigh;
836
837 /* Array of pointers to all of the partial_symtab's which this one
838 depends on. Since this array can only be set to previous or
839 the current (?) psymtab, this dependency tree is guaranteed not
840 to have any loops. "depends on" means that symbols must be read
841 for the dependencies before being read for this psymtab; this is
842 for type references in stabs, where if foo.c includes foo.h, declarations
843 in foo.h may use type numbers defined in foo.c. For other debugging
844 formats there may be no need to use dependencies. */
845
846 struct partial_symtab **dependencies;
847
848 int number_of_dependencies;
849
850 /* Global symbol list. This list will be sorted after readin to
851 improve access. Binary search will be the usual method of
852 finding a symbol within it. globals_offset is an integer offset
853 within global_psymbols[]. */
854
855 int globals_offset;
856 int n_global_syms;
857
858 /* Static symbol list. This list will *not* be sorted after readin;
859 to find a symbol in it, exhaustive search must be used. This is
860 reasonable because searches through this list will eventually
861 lead to either the read in of a files symbols for real (assumed
862 to take a *lot* of time; check) or an error (and we don't care
863 how long errors take). This is an offset and size within
864 static_psymbols[]. */
865
866 int statics_offset;
867 int n_static_syms;
868
869 /* Pointer to symtab eventually allocated for this source file, 0 if
870 !readin or if we haven't looked for the symtab after it was readin. */
871
872 struct symtab *symtab;
873
874 /* Pointer to function which will read in the symtab corresponding to
875 this psymtab. */
876
877 void (*read_symtab) (struct partial_symtab *);
878
879 /* Information that lets read_symtab() locate the part of the symbol table
880 that this psymtab corresponds to. This information is private to the
881 format-dependent symbol reading routines. For further detail examine
882 the various symbol reading modules. Should really be (void *) but is
883 (char *) as with other such gdb variables. (FIXME) */
884
885 char *read_symtab_private;
886
887 /* Non-zero if the symtab corresponding to this psymtab has been readin */
888
889 unsigned char readin;
890 };
891
892 /* A fast way to get from a psymtab to its symtab (after the first time). */
893 #define PSYMTAB_TO_SYMTAB(pst) \
894 ((pst) -> symtab != NULL ? (pst) -> symtab : psymtab_to_symtab (pst))
895 \f
896
897 /* The virtual function table is now an array of structures which have the
898 form { int16 offset, delta; void *pfn; }.
899
900 In normal virtual function tables, OFFSET is unused.
901 DELTA is the amount which is added to the apparent object's base
902 address in order to point to the actual object to which the
903 virtual function should be applied.
904 PFN is a pointer to the virtual function.
905
906 Note that this macro is g++ specific (FIXME). */
907
908 #define VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET 2
909
910 /* External variables and functions for the objects described above. */
911
912 /* See the comment in symfile.c about how current_objfile is used. */
913
914 extern struct objfile *current_objfile;
915
916 /* True if we are nested inside psymtab_to_symtab. */
917
918 extern int currently_reading_symtab;
919
920 /* From utils.c. */
921 extern int demangle;
922 extern int asm_demangle;
923
924 /* symtab.c lookup functions */
925
926 extern const char multiple_symbols_ask[];
927 extern const char multiple_symbols_all[];
928 extern const char multiple_symbols_cancel[];
929
930 const char *multiple_symbols_select_mode (void);
931
932 int symbol_matches_domain (enum language symbol_language,
933 domain_enum symbol_domain,
934 domain_enum domain);
935
936 /* lookup a symbol table by source file name */
937
938 extern struct symtab *lookup_symtab (const char *);
939
940 /* lookup a symbol by name (optional block) in language. */
941
942 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_in_language (const char *,
943 const struct block *,
944 const domain_enum,
945 enum language,
946 int *);
947
948 /* lookup a symbol by name (optional block, optional symtab)
949 in the current language */
950
951 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol (const char *, const struct block *,
952 const domain_enum, int *);
953
954 /* A default version of lookup_symbol_nonlocal for use by languages
955 that can't think of anything better to do. */
956
957 extern struct symbol *basic_lookup_symbol_nonlocal (const char *,
958 const char *,
959 const struct block *,
960 const domain_enum);
961
962 /* Some helper functions for languages that need to write their own
963 lookup_symbol_nonlocal functions. */
964
965 /* Lookup a symbol in the static block associated to BLOCK, if there
966 is one; do nothing if BLOCK is NULL or a global block. */
967
968 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_static (const char *name,
969 const char *linkage_name,
970 const struct block *block,
971 const domain_enum domain);
972
973 /* Lookup a symbol in all files' global blocks (searching psymtabs if
974 necessary). */
975
976 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_global (const char *name,
977 const char *linkage_name,
978 const struct block *block,
979 const domain_enum domain);
980
981 /* Lookup a symbol within the block BLOCK. This, unlike
982 lookup_symbol_block, will set SYMTAB and BLOCK_FOUND correctly, and
983 will fix up the symbol if necessary. */
984
985 extern struct symbol *lookup_symbol_aux_block (const char *name,
986 const char *linkage_name,
987 const struct block *block,
988 const domain_enum domain);
989
990 /* Lookup a partial symbol. */
991
992 extern struct partial_symbol *lookup_partial_symbol (struct partial_symtab *,
993 const char *,
994 const char *, int,
995 domain_enum);
996
997 /* lookup a symbol by name, within a specified block */
998
999 extern struct symbol *lookup_block_symbol (const struct block *, const char *,
1000 const char *,
1001 const domain_enum);
1002
1003 /* lookup a [struct, union, enum] by name, within a specified block */
1004
1005 extern struct type *lookup_struct (char *, struct block *);
1006
1007 extern struct type *lookup_union (char *, struct block *);
1008
1009 extern struct type *lookup_enum (char *, struct block *);
1010
1011 /* from blockframe.c: */
1012
1013 /* lookup the function symbol corresponding to the address */
1014
1015 extern struct symbol *find_pc_function (CORE_ADDR);
1016
1017 /* lookup the function corresponding to the address and section */
1018
1019 extern struct symbol *find_pc_sect_function (CORE_ADDR, struct obj_section *);
1020
1021 /* lookup function from address, return name, start addr and end addr */
1022
1023 extern int find_pc_partial_function (CORE_ADDR, char **, CORE_ADDR *,
1024 CORE_ADDR *);
1025
1026 extern void clear_pc_function_cache (void);
1027
1028 /* from symtab.c: */
1029
1030 /* lookup partial symbol table by filename */
1031
1032 extern struct partial_symtab *lookup_partial_symtab (const char *);
1033
1034 /* lookup partial symbol table by address */
1035
1036 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_psymtab (CORE_ADDR);
1037
1038 /* lookup partial symbol table by address and section */
1039
1040 extern struct partial_symtab *find_pc_sect_psymtab (CORE_ADDR,
1041 struct obj_section *);
1042
1043 /* lookup full symbol table by address */
1044
1045 extern struct symtab *find_pc_symtab (CORE_ADDR);
1046
1047 /* lookup full symbol table by address and section */
1048
1049 extern struct symtab *find_pc_sect_symtab (CORE_ADDR, struct obj_section *);
1050
1051 /* lookup partial symbol by address */
1052
1053 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1054 CORE_ADDR);
1055
1056 /* lookup partial symbol by address and section */
1057
1058 extern struct partial_symbol *find_pc_sect_psymbol (struct partial_symtab *,
1059 CORE_ADDR,
1060 struct obj_section *);
1061
1062 extern int find_pc_line_pc_range (CORE_ADDR, CORE_ADDR *, CORE_ADDR *);
1063
1064 extern void reread_symbols (void);
1065
1066 extern struct type *lookup_transparent_type (const char *);
1067 extern struct type *basic_lookup_transparent_type (const char *);
1068
1069
1070 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc. */
1071 #ifndef GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1072 #define GCC_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc_compiled."
1073 #endif
1074
1075 /* Macro for name of symbol to indicate a file compiled with gcc2. */
1076 #ifndef GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL
1077 #define GCC2_COMPILED_FLAG_SYMBOL "gcc2_compiled."
1078 #endif
1079
1080 /* Functions for dealing with the minimal symbol table, really a misc
1081 address<->symbol mapping for things we don't have debug symbols for. */
1082
1083 extern void prim_record_minimal_symbol (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1084 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1085 struct objfile *);
1086
1087 extern struct minimal_symbol *prim_record_minimal_symbol_and_info
1088 (const char *, CORE_ADDR,
1089 enum minimal_symbol_type,
1090 int section, asection * bfd_section, struct objfile *);
1091
1092 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash_iw (const char *);
1093
1094 extern unsigned int msymbol_hash (const char *);
1095
1096 extern struct objfile * msymbol_objfile (struct minimal_symbol *sym);
1097
1098 extern void
1099 add_minsym_to_hash_table (struct minimal_symbol *sym,
1100 struct minimal_symbol **table);
1101
1102 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol (const char *,
1103 const char *,
1104 struct objfile *);
1105
1106 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_text (const char *,
1107 struct objfile *);
1108
1109 struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_solib_trampoline (const char *,
1110 struct objfile
1111 *);
1112
1113 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_name
1114 (CORE_ADDR, const char *, struct objfile *);
1115
1116 extern struct minimal_symbol *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1117
1118 extern struct minimal_symbol
1119 *lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc_section (CORE_ADDR, struct obj_section *);
1120
1121 extern struct minimal_symbol
1122 *lookup_solib_trampoline_symbol_by_pc (CORE_ADDR);
1123
1124 extern CORE_ADDR find_solib_trampoline_target (struct frame_info *, CORE_ADDR);
1125
1126 extern void init_minimal_symbol_collection (void);
1127
1128 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_discard_minimal_symbols (void);
1129
1130 extern void install_minimal_symbols (struct objfile *);
1131
1132 /* Sort all the minimal symbols in OBJFILE. */
1133
1134 extern void msymbols_sort (struct objfile *objfile);
1135
1136 struct symtab_and_line
1137 {
1138 struct symtab *symtab;
1139 struct obj_section *section;
1140 /* Line number. Line numbers start at 1 and proceed through symtab->nlines.
1141 0 is never a valid line number; it is used to indicate that line number
1142 information is not available. */
1143 int line;
1144
1145 CORE_ADDR pc;
1146 CORE_ADDR end;
1147 int explicit_pc;
1148 int explicit_line;
1149 };
1150
1151 extern void init_sal (struct symtab_and_line *sal);
1152
1153 struct symtabs_and_lines
1154 {
1155 struct symtab_and_line *sals;
1156 int nelts;
1157 };
1158 \f
1159
1160
1161 /* Some types and macros needed for exception catchpoints.
1162 Can't put these in target.h because symtab_and_line isn't
1163 known there. This file will be included by breakpoint.c,
1164 hppa-tdep.c, etc. */
1165
1166 /* Enums for exception-handling support */
1167 enum exception_event_kind
1168 {
1169 EX_EVENT_THROW,
1170 EX_EVENT_CATCH
1171 };
1172
1173 \f
1174
1175 /* Given a pc value, return line number it is in. Second arg nonzero means
1176 if pc is on the boundary use the previous statement's line number. */
1177
1178 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_line (CORE_ADDR, int);
1179
1180 /* Same function, but specify a section as well as an address */
1181
1182 extern struct symtab_and_line find_pc_sect_line (CORE_ADDR,
1183 struct obj_section *, int);
1184
1185 /* Given a symtab and line number, return the pc there. */
1186
1187 extern int find_line_pc (struct symtab *, int, CORE_ADDR *);
1188
1189 extern int find_line_pc_range (struct symtab_and_line, CORE_ADDR *,
1190 CORE_ADDR *);
1191
1192 extern void resolve_sal_pc (struct symtab_and_line *);
1193
1194 /* Given a string, return the line specified by it. For commands like "list"
1195 and "breakpoint". */
1196
1197 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec (char *, int);
1198
1199 extern struct symtabs_and_lines decode_line_spec_1 (char *, int);
1200
1201 /* Symmisc.c */
1202
1203 void maintenance_print_symbols (char *, int);
1204
1205 void maintenance_print_psymbols (char *, int);
1206
1207 void maintenance_print_msymbols (char *, int);
1208
1209 void maintenance_print_objfiles (char *, int);
1210
1211 void maintenance_info_symtabs (char *, int);
1212
1213 void maintenance_info_psymtabs (char *, int);
1214
1215 void maintenance_check_symtabs (char *, int);
1216
1217 /* maint.c */
1218
1219 void maintenance_print_statistics (char *, int);
1220
1221 extern void free_symtab (struct symtab *);
1222
1223 /* Symbol-reading stuff in symfile.c and solib.c. */
1224
1225 extern struct symtab *psymtab_to_symtab (struct partial_symtab *);
1226
1227 extern void clear_solib (void);
1228
1229 /* source.c */
1230
1231 extern int identify_source_line (struct symtab *, int, int, CORE_ADDR);
1232
1233 extern void print_source_lines (struct symtab *, int, int, int);
1234
1235 extern void forget_cached_source_info (void);
1236
1237 extern void select_source_symtab (struct symtab *);
1238
1239 extern char **default_make_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *);
1240 extern char **make_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *);
1241
1242 extern char **make_file_symbol_completion_list (char *, char *, char *);
1243
1244 extern char **make_source_files_completion_list (char *, char *);
1245
1246 /* symtab.c */
1247
1248 int matching_obj_sections (struct obj_section *, struct obj_section *);
1249
1250 extern struct partial_symtab *find_main_psymtab (void);
1251
1252 extern struct symtab *find_line_symtab (struct symtab *, int, int *, int *);
1253
1254 extern CORE_ADDR find_function_start_pc (struct gdbarch *,
1255 CORE_ADDR, struct obj_section *);
1256
1257 extern struct symtab_and_line find_function_start_sal (struct symbol *sym,
1258 int);
1259
1260 /* symfile.c */
1261
1262 extern void clear_symtab_users (void);
1263
1264 extern enum language deduce_language_from_filename (char *);
1265
1266 /* symtab.c */
1267
1268 extern int in_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR func_start);
1269
1270 extern CORE_ADDR skip_prologue_using_sal (CORE_ADDR func_addr);
1271
1272 extern struct symbol *fixup_symbol_section (struct symbol *,
1273 struct objfile *);
1274
1275 extern struct partial_symbol *fixup_psymbol_section (struct partial_symbol
1276 *psym,
1277 struct objfile *objfile);
1278
1279 /* Symbol searching */
1280
1281 /* When using search_symbols, a list of the following structs is returned.
1282 Callers must free the search list using free_search_symbols! */
1283 struct symbol_search
1284 {
1285 /* The block in which the match was found. Could be, for example,
1286 STATIC_BLOCK or GLOBAL_BLOCK. */
1287 int block;
1288
1289 /* Information describing what was found.
1290
1291 If symtab abd symbol are NOT NULL, then information was found
1292 for this match. */
1293 struct symtab *symtab;
1294 struct symbol *symbol;
1295
1296 /* If msymbol is non-null, then a match was made on something for
1297 which only minimal_symbols exist. */
1298 struct minimal_symbol *msymbol;
1299
1300 /* A link to the next match, or NULL for the end. */
1301 struct symbol_search *next;
1302 };
1303
1304 extern void search_symbols (char *, domain_enum, int, char **,
1305 struct symbol_search **);
1306 extern void free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search *);
1307 extern struct cleanup *make_cleanup_free_search_symbols (struct symbol_search
1308 *);
1309
1310 /* The name of the ``main'' function.
1311 FIXME: cagney/2001-03-20: Can't make main_name() const since some
1312 of the calling code currently assumes that the string isn't
1313 const. */
1314 extern void set_main_name (const char *name);
1315 extern /*const */ char *main_name (void);
1316
1317 /* Check global symbols in objfile. */
1318 struct symbol *lookup_global_symbol_from_objfile (const struct objfile *objfile,
1319 const char *name,
1320 const char *linkage_name,
1321 const domain_enum domain);
1322
1323 extern struct symtabs_and_lines
1324 expand_line_sal (struct symtab_and_line sal);
1325
1326 #endif /* !defined(SYMTAB_H) */
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