668fccafcb501794796da84b38c48e7be58e2714
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / thread.c
1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
6
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "frame.h"
28 #include "inferior.h"
29 #include "environ.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "target.h"
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
33 #include "command.h"
34 #include "gdbcmd.h"
35 #include "regcache.h"
36 #include "gdb.h"
37
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #ifdef UI_OUT
42 #include "ui-out.h"
43 #endif
44
45 /*#include "lynxos-core.h" */
46
47 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h */
48
49 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
50
51 void _initialize_thread (void);
52
53 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
54
55 static struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
56 static int highest_thread_num;
57
58 static struct thread_info *find_thread_id (int num);
59
60 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
61 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
62 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
63 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
64 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
65 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
66 static void switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid);
67 static void prune_threads (void);
68
69 void
70 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (void *arg)
71 {
72 struct breakpoint **breakpointp = (struct breakpoint **) arg;
73 struct thread_info *tp;
74
75 if (*breakpointp != NULL)
76 {
77 delete_breakpoint (*breakpointp);
78 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
79 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint == *breakpointp)
80 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
81
82 *breakpointp = NULL;
83 }
84 }
85
86 static void
87 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
88 {
89 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
90 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. */
91 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint)
92 delete_breakpoint (tp->step_resume_breakpoint);
93
94 /* FIXME: do I ever need to call the back-end to give it a
95 chance at this private data before deleting the thread? */
96 if (tp->private)
97 xfree (tp->private);
98
99 xfree (tp);
100 }
101
102 void
103 init_thread_list (void)
104 {
105 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
106
107 highest_thread_num = 0;
108 if (!thread_list)
109 return;
110
111 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
112 {
113 tpnext = tp->next;
114 free_thread (tp);
115 }
116
117 thread_list = NULL;
118 }
119
120 /* add_thread now returns a pointer to the new thread_info,
121 so that back_ends can initialize their private data. */
122
123 struct thread_info *
124 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
125 {
126 struct thread_info *tp;
127
128 tp = (struct thread_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (*tp));
129 memset (tp, 0, sizeof (*tp));
130 tp->ptid = ptid;
131 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
132 tp->next = thread_list;
133 thread_list = tp;
134 return tp;
135 }
136
137 void
138 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
139 {
140 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
141
142 tpprev = NULL;
143
144 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
145 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
146 break;
147
148 if (!tp)
149 return;
150
151 if (tpprev)
152 tpprev->next = tp->next;
153 else
154 thread_list = tp->next;
155
156 free_thread (tp);
157 }
158
159 static struct thread_info *
160 find_thread_id (int num)
161 {
162 struct thread_info *tp;
163
164 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
165 if (tp->num == num)
166 return tp;
167
168 return NULL;
169 }
170
171 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
172 struct thread_info *
173 find_thread_pid (ptid_t ptid)
174 {
175 struct thread_info *tp;
176
177 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
178 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
179 return tp;
180
181 return NULL;
182 }
183
184 /*
185 * Thread iterator function.
186 *
187 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
188 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
189 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
190 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
191 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
192 * some operation to every thread.
193 *
194 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
195 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
196 */
197
198 struct thread_info *
199 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
200 void *data)
201 {
202 struct thread_info *tp;
203
204 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
205 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
206 return tp;
207
208 return NULL;
209 }
210
211 int
212 valid_thread_id (int num)
213 {
214 struct thread_info *tp;
215
216 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
217 if (tp->num == num)
218 return 1;
219
220 return 0;
221 }
222
223 int
224 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
225 {
226 struct thread_info *tp;
227
228 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
229 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
230 return tp->num;
231
232 return 0;
233 }
234
235 ptid_t
236 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
237 {
238 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
239 if (thread)
240 return thread->ptid;
241 else
242 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
243 }
244
245 int
246 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
247 {
248 struct thread_info *tp;
249
250 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
251 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
252 return 1;
253
254 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im */
255 }
256 #ifdef UI_OUT
257 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
258 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
259 static int
260 do_captured_list_thread_ids (void *arg)
261 {
262 struct thread_info *tp;
263 int num = 0;
264
265 ui_out_tuple_begin (uiout, "thread-ids");
266
267 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
268 {
269 num++;
270 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
271 }
272
273 ui_out_tuple_end (uiout);
274 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
275 return GDB_RC_OK;
276 }
277
278 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
279 the total number. */
280 enum gdb_rc
281 gdb_list_thread_ids (/* output object */)
282 {
283 return catch_errors (do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
284 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
285 }
286 #endif
287
288 /* Load infrun state for the thread PID. */
289
290 void
291 load_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
292 CORE_ADDR *prev_pc,
293 CORE_ADDR *prev_func_start,
294 char **prev_func_name,
295 int *trap_expected,
296 struct breakpoint **step_resume_breakpoint,
297 struct breakpoint **through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
298 CORE_ADDR *step_range_start,
299 CORE_ADDR *step_range_end,
300 CORE_ADDR *step_frame_address,
301 int *handling_longjmp,
302 int *another_trap,
303 int *stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
304 bpstat *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
305 int *stepping_through_sigtramp,
306 int *current_line,
307 struct symtab **current_symtab,
308 CORE_ADDR *step_sp)
309 {
310 struct thread_info *tp;
311
312 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single threaded
313 process. No need to do anything in that case. */
314 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
315 if (tp == NULL)
316 return;
317
318 *prev_pc = tp->prev_pc;
319 *prev_func_start = tp->prev_func_start;
320 *prev_func_name = tp->prev_func_name;
321 *trap_expected = tp->trap_expected;
322 *step_resume_breakpoint = tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
323 *through_sigtramp_breakpoint = tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
324 *step_range_start = tp->step_range_start;
325 *step_range_end = tp->step_range_end;
326 *step_frame_address = tp->step_frame_address;
327 *handling_longjmp = tp->handling_longjmp;
328 *another_trap = tp->another_trap;
329 *stepping_through_solib_after_catch = tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
330 *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
331 *stepping_through_sigtramp = tp->stepping_through_sigtramp;
332 *current_line = tp->current_line;
333 *current_symtab = tp->current_symtab;
334 *step_sp = tp->step_sp;
335 }
336
337 /* Save infrun state for the thread PID. */
338
339 void
340 save_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
341 CORE_ADDR prev_pc,
342 CORE_ADDR prev_func_start,
343 char *prev_func_name,
344 int trap_expected,
345 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint,
346 struct breakpoint *through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
347 CORE_ADDR step_range_start,
348 CORE_ADDR step_range_end,
349 CORE_ADDR step_frame_address,
350 int handling_longjmp,
351 int another_trap,
352 int stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
353 bpstat stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
354 int stepping_through_sigtramp,
355 int current_line,
356 struct symtab *current_symtab,
357 CORE_ADDR step_sp)
358 {
359 struct thread_info *tp;
360
361 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single-threaded
362 process. Nothing to do in that case. */
363 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
364 if (tp == NULL)
365 return;
366
367 tp->prev_pc = prev_pc;
368 tp->prev_func_start = prev_func_start;
369 tp->prev_func_name = prev_func_name;
370 tp->trap_expected = trap_expected;
371 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
372 tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint = through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
373 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
374 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
375 tp->step_frame_address = step_frame_address;
376 tp->handling_longjmp = handling_longjmp;
377 tp->another_trap = another_trap;
378 tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch = stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
379 tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
380 tp->stepping_through_sigtramp = stepping_through_sigtramp;
381 tp->current_line = current_line;
382 tp->current_symtab = current_symtab;
383 tp->step_sp = step_sp;
384 }
385
386 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
387 static int
388 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
389 {
390 if (PIDGET (tp->ptid) == -1)
391 return 0;
392 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
393 {
394 tp->ptid = pid_to_ptid (-1); /* Mark it as dead */
395 return 0;
396 }
397 return 1;
398 }
399
400 static void
401 prune_threads (void)
402 {
403 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
404
405 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
406 {
407 next = tp->next;
408 if (!thread_alive (tp))
409 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
410 }
411 }
412
413 /* Print information about currently known threads
414
415 * Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
416 * threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
417 * effects info-threads command would be nicer.
418 */
419
420 static void
421 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
422 {
423 struct thread_info *tp;
424 ptid_t current_ptid;
425 struct frame_info *cur_frame;
426 int saved_frame_level = selected_frame_level;
427 int counter;
428 char *extra_info;
429
430 /* Avoid coredumps which would happen if we tried to access a NULL
431 selected_frame. */
432 if (!target_has_stack)
433 error ("No stack.");
434
435 prune_threads ();
436 target_find_new_threads ();
437 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
438 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
439 {
440 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
441 printf_filtered ("* ");
442 else
443 printf_filtered (" ");
444
445 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
446 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_tid_to_str (tp->ptid));
447 #else
448 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid));
449 #endif
450
451 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
452 if (extra_info)
453 printf_filtered (" (%s)", extra_info);
454 puts_filtered (" ");
455
456 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
457 if (selected_frame)
458 print_only_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
459 else
460 printf_filtered ("[No stack.]\n");
461 }
462
463 switch_to_thread (current_ptid);
464
465 /* Code below copied from "up_silently_base" in "stack.c".
466 * It restores the frame set by the user before the "info threads"
467 * command. We have finished the info-threads display by switching
468 * back to the current thread. That switch has put us at the top
469 * of the stack (leaf frame).
470 */
471 counter = saved_frame_level;
472 cur_frame = find_relative_frame (selected_frame, &counter);
473 if (counter != 0)
474 {
475 /* Ooops, can't restore, tell user where we are. */
476 warning ("Couldn't restore frame in current thread, at frame 0");
477 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
478 }
479 else
480 {
481 select_frame (cur_frame, saved_frame_level);
482 }
483
484 /* re-show current frame. */
485 show_stack_frame (cur_frame);
486 }
487
488 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
489
490 static void
491 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
492 {
493 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
494 return;
495
496 inferior_ptid = ptid;
497 flush_cached_frames ();
498 registers_changed ();
499 stop_pc = read_pc ();
500 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
501 }
502
503 static void
504 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
505 {
506 if (! ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
507 {
508 switch_to_thread (ptid);
509 print_stack_frame (get_current_frame (), 0, -1);
510 }
511 }
512
513 struct current_thread_cleanup
514 {
515 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
516 };
517
518 static void
519 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
520 {
521 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
522 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
523 xfree (old);
524 }
525
526 static struct cleanup *
527 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (ptid_t inferior_ptid)
528 {
529 struct current_thread_cleanup *old
530 = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
531 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
532 return make_cleanup (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old);
533 }
534
535 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
536 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
537 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
538
539 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
540 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
541 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads
542 */
543
544 static void
545 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
546 {
547 struct thread_info *tp;
548 struct cleanup *old_chain;
549 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
550 char *saved_cmd;
551
552 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
553 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
554
555 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
556
557 /* It is safe to update the thread list now, before
558 traversing it for "thread apply all". MVS */
559 target_find_new_threads ();
560
561 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
562 execute_command */
563 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
564 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
565 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
566 if (thread_alive (tp))
567 {
568 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
569 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
570 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n",
571 tp->num,
572 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
573 #else
574 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
575 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
576 #endif
577 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
578 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
579 }
580
581 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
582 do_cleanups (old_chain);
583 }
584
585 static void
586 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
587 {
588 char *cmd;
589 char *p;
590 struct cleanup *old_chain;
591 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
592 char *saved_cmd;
593
594 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
595 error ("Please specify a thread ID list");
596
597 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
598
599 if (*cmd == '\000')
600 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
601
602 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
603
604 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
605 execute_command */
606 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
607 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
608 while (tidlist < cmd)
609 {
610 struct thread_info *tp;
611 int start, end;
612
613 start = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
614 if (p == tidlist)
615 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
616 tidlist = p;
617
618 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
619 tidlist++;
620
621 if (*tidlist == '-') /* Got a range of IDs? */
622 {
623 tidlist++; /* Skip the - */
624 end = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
625 if (p == tidlist)
626 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
627 tidlist = p;
628
629 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
630 tidlist++;
631 }
632 else
633 end = start;
634
635 for (; start <= end; start++)
636 {
637 tp = find_thread_id (start);
638
639 if (!tp)
640 warning ("Unknown thread %d.", start);
641 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
642 warning ("Thread %d has terminated.", start);
643 else
644 {
645 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
646 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
647 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
648 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
649 #else
650 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
651 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
652 #endif
653 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
654 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
655 }
656 }
657 }
658
659 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
660 do_cleanups (old_chain);
661 }
662
663 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
664 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
665
666 static void
667 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
668 {
669 if (!tidstr)
670 {
671 /* Don't generate an error, just say which thread is current. */
672 if (target_has_stack)
673 printf_filtered ("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n",
674 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
675 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
676 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
677 #else
678 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
679 #endif
680 );
681 else
682 error ("No stack.");
683 return;
684 }
685
686 gdb_thread_select (tidstr);
687 }
688
689 static int
690 do_captured_thread_select (void *tidstr)
691 {
692 int num;
693 struct thread_info *tp;
694
695 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
696
697 tp = find_thread_id (num);
698
699 #ifdef UI_OUT
700 if (!tp)
701 error ("Thread ID %d not known.", num);
702 #else
703 if (!tp)
704 error ("Thread ID %d not known. Use the \"info threads\" command to\n\
705 see the IDs of currently known threads.", num);
706 #endif
707
708 if (!thread_alive (tp))
709 error ("Thread ID %d has terminated.\n", num);
710
711 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
712
713 #ifdef UI_OUT
714 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
715 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
716 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
717 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
718 ui_out_text (uiout, target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
719 #else
720 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
721 #endif
722 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
723 #else /* UI_OUT */
724 printf_filtered ("[Switching to thread %d (%s)]\n",
725 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
726 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
727 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
728 #else
729 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
730 #endif
731 );
732 #endif /* UI_OUT */
733
734 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
735 return GDB_RC_OK;
736 }
737
738 enum gdb_rc
739 gdb_thread_select (char *tidstr)
740 {
741 return catch_errors (do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
742 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
743 }
744
745 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
746 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
747
748 void
749 _initialize_thread (void)
750 {
751 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
752
753 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
754 "IDs of currently known threads.");
755
756 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command,
757 "Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
758 The new thread ID must be currently known.", &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1,
759 &cmdlist);
760
761 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
762 "Apply a command to a list of threads.",
763 &thread_apply_list, "apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
764
765 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
766 "Apply a command to all threads.",
767 &thread_apply_list);
768
769 if (!xdb_commands)
770 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);
771 }
This page took 0.065965 seconds and 4 git commands to generate.