Remove else clause to #if UI_OUT.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / thread.c
1 /* Multi-process/thread control for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1988, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
4 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 Contributed by Lynx Real-Time Systems, Inc. Los Gatos, CA.
7
8 This file is part of GDB.
9
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
14
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
19
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
23 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24
25 #include "defs.h"
26 #include "symtab.h"
27 #include "frame.h"
28 #include "inferior.h"
29 #include "environ.h"
30 #include "value.h"
31 #include "target.h"
32 #include "gdbthread.h"
33 #include "command.h"
34 #include "gdbcmd.h"
35 #include "regcache.h"
36 #include "gdb.h"
37
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <signal.h>
41 #include "ui-out.h"
42
43 /*#include "lynxos-core.h" */
44
45 /* Definition of struct thread_info exported to gdbthread.h */
46
47 /* Prototypes for exported functions. */
48
49 void _initialize_thread (void);
50
51 /* Prototypes for local functions. */
52
53 static struct thread_info *thread_list = NULL;
54 static int highest_thread_num;
55
56 static struct thread_info *find_thread_id (int num);
57
58 static void thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty);
59 static void thread_apply_all_command (char *, int);
60 static int thread_alive (struct thread_info *);
61 static void info_threads_command (char *, int);
62 static void thread_apply_command (char *, int);
63 static void restore_current_thread (ptid_t);
64 static void switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid);
65 static void prune_threads (void);
66
67 void
68 delete_step_resume_breakpoint (void *arg)
69 {
70 struct breakpoint **breakpointp = (struct breakpoint **) arg;
71 struct thread_info *tp;
72
73 if (*breakpointp != NULL)
74 {
75 delete_breakpoint (*breakpointp);
76 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
77 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint == *breakpointp)
78 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = NULL;
79
80 *breakpointp = NULL;
81 }
82 }
83
84 static void
85 free_thread (struct thread_info *tp)
86 {
87 /* NOTE: this will take care of any left-over step_resume breakpoints,
88 but not any user-specified thread-specific breakpoints. */
89 if (tp->step_resume_breakpoint)
90 delete_breakpoint (tp->step_resume_breakpoint);
91
92 /* FIXME: do I ever need to call the back-end to give it a
93 chance at this private data before deleting the thread? */
94 if (tp->private)
95 xfree (tp->private);
96
97 xfree (tp);
98 }
99
100 void
101 init_thread_list (void)
102 {
103 struct thread_info *tp, *tpnext;
104
105 highest_thread_num = 0;
106 if (!thread_list)
107 return;
108
109 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tpnext)
110 {
111 tpnext = tp->next;
112 free_thread (tp);
113 }
114
115 thread_list = NULL;
116 }
117
118 /* add_thread now returns a pointer to the new thread_info,
119 so that back_ends can initialize their private data. */
120
121 struct thread_info *
122 add_thread (ptid_t ptid)
123 {
124 struct thread_info *tp;
125
126 tp = (struct thread_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (*tp));
127 memset (tp, 0, sizeof (*tp));
128 tp->ptid = ptid;
129 tp->num = ++highest_thread_num;
130 tp->next = thread_list;
131 thread_list = tp;
132 return tp;
133 }
134
135 void
136 delete_thread (ptid_t ptid)
137 {
138 struct thread_info *tp, *tpprev;
139
140 tpprev = NULL;
141
142 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tpprev = tp, tp = tp->next)
143 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
144 break;
145
146 if (!tp)
147 return;
148
149 if (tpprev)
150 tpprev->next = tp->next;
151 else
152 thread_list = tp->next;
153
154 free_thread (tp);
155 }
156
157 static struct thread_info *
158 find_thread_id (int num)
159 {
160 struct thread_info *tp;
161
162 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
163 if (tp->num == num)
164 return tp;
165
166 return NULL;
167 }
168
169 /* Find a thread_info by matching PTID. */
170 struct thread_info *
171 find_thread_pid (ptid_t ptid)
172 {
173 struct thread_info *tp;
174
175 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
176 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
177 return tp;
178
179 return NULL;
180 }
181
182 /*
183 * Thread iterator function.
184 *
185 * Calls a callback function once for each thread, so long as
186 * the callback function returns false. If the callback function
187 * returns true, the iteration will end and the current thread
188 * will be returned. This can be useful for implementing a
189 * search for a thread with arbitrary attributes, or for applying
190 * some operation to every thread.
191 *
192 * FIXME: some of the existing functionality, such as
193 * "Thread apply all", might be rewritten using this functionality.
194 */
195
196 struct thread_info *
197 iterate_over_threads (int (*callback) (struct thread_info *, void *),
198 void *data)
199 {
200 struct thread_info *tp;
201
202 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
203 if ((*callback) (tp, data))
204 return tp;
205
206 return NULL;
207 }
208
209 int
210 valid_thread_id (int num)
211 {
212 struct thread_info *tp;
213
214 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
215 if (tp->num == num)
216 return 1;
217
218 return 0;
219 }
220
221 int
222 pid_to_thread_id (ptid_t ptid)
223 {
224 struct thread_info *tp;
225
226 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
227 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
228 return tp->num;
229
230 return 0;
231 }
232
233 ptid_t
234 thread_id_to_pid (int num)
235 {
236 struct thread_info *thread = find_thread_id (num);
237 if (thread)
238 return thread->ptid;
239 else
240 return pid_to_ptid (-1);
241 }
242
243 int
244 in_thread_list (ptid_t ptid)
245 {
246 struct thread_info *tp;
247
248 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
249 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, ptid))
250 return 1;
251
252 return 0; /* Never heard of 'im */
253 }
254
255 /* Print a list of thread ids currently known, and the total number of
256 threads. To be used from within catch_errors. */
257 static int
258 do_captured_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout,
259 void *arg)
260 {
261 struct thread_info *tp;
262 int num = 0;
263
264 ui_out_tuple_begin (uiout, "thread-ids");
265
266 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
267 {
268 num++;
269 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "thread-id", tp->num);
270 }
271
272 ui_out_tuple_end (uiout);
273 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "number-of-threads", num);
274 return GDB_RC_OK;
275 }
276
277 /* Official gdblib interface function to get a list of thread ids and
278 the total number. */
279 enum gdb_rc
280 gdb_list_thread_ids (struct ui_out *uiout)
281 {
282 return catch_exceptions (uiout, do_captured_list_thread_ids, NULL,
283 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
284 }
285
286 /* Load infrun state for the thread PID. */
287
288 void
289 load_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
290 CORE_ADDR *prev_pc,
291 CORE_ADDR *prev_func_start,
292 char **prev_func_name,
293 int *trap_expected,
294 struct breakpoint **step_resume_breakpoint,
295 struct breakpoint **through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
296 CORE_ADDR *step_range_start,
297 CORE_ADDR *step_range_end,
298 CORE_ADDR *step_frame_address,
299 int *handling_longjmp,
300 int *another_trap,
301 int *stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
302 bpstat *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
303 int *stepping_through_sigtramp,
304 int *current_line,
305 struct symtab **current_symtab,
306 CORE_ADDR *step_sp)
307 {
308 struct thread_info *tp;
309
310 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single threaded
311 process. No need to do anything in that case. */
312 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
313 if (tp == NULL)
314 return;
315
316 *prev_pc = tp->prev_pc;
317 *prev_func_start = tp->prev_func_start;
318 *prev_func_name = tp->prev_func_name;
319 *trap_expected = tp->trap_expected;
320 *step_resume_breakpoint = tp->step_resume_breakpoint;
321 *through_sigtramp_breakpoint = tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
322 *step_range_start = tp->step_range_start;
323 *step_range_end = tp->step_range_end;
324 *step_frame_address = tp->step_frame_address;
325 *handling_longjmp = tp->handling_longjmp;
326 *another_trap = tp->another_trap;
327 *stepping_through_solib_after_catch = tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
328 *stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
329 *stepping_through_sigtramp = tp->stepping_through_sigtramp;
330 *current_line = tp->current_line;
331 *current_symtab = tp->current_symtab;
332 *step_sp = tp->step_sp;
333 }
334
335 /* Save infrun state for the thread PID. */
336
337 void
338 save_infrun_state (ptid_t ptid,
339 CORE_ADDR prev_pc,
340 CORE_ADDR prev_func_start,
341 char *prev_func_name,
342 int trap_expected,
343 struct breakpoint *step_resume_breakpoint,
344 struct breakpoint *through_sigtramp_breakpoint,
345 CORE_ADDR step_range_start,
346 CORE_ADDR step_range_end,
347 CORE_ADDR step_frame_address,
348 int handling_longjmp,
349 int another_trap,
350 int stepping_through_solib_after_catch,
351 bpstat stepping_through_solib_catchpoints,
352 int stepping_through_sigtramp,
353 int current_line,
354 struct symtab *current_symtab,
355 CORE_ADDR step_sp)
356 {
357 struct thread_info *tp;
358
359 /* If we can't find the thread, then we're debugging a single-threaded
360 process. Nothing to do in that case. */
361 tp = find_thread_id (pid_to_thread_id (ptid));
362 if (tp == NULL)
363 return;
364
365 tp->prev_pc = prev_pc;
366 tp->prev_func_start = prev_func_start;
367 tp->prev_func_name = prev_func_name;
368 tp->trap_expected = trap_expected;
369 tp->step_resume_breakpoint = step_resume_breakpoint;
370 tp->through_sigtramp_breakpoint = through_sigtramp_breakpoint;
371 tp->step_range_start = step_range_start;
372 tp->step_range_end = step_range_end;
373 tp->step_frame_address = step_frame_address;
374 tp->handling_longjmp = handling_longjmp;
375 tp->another_trap = another_trap;
376 tp->stepping_through_solib_after_catch = stepping_through_solib_after_catch;
377 tp->stepping_through_solib_catchpoints = stepping_through_solib_catchpoints;
378 tp->stepping_through_sigtramp = stepping_through_sigtramp;
379 tp->current_line = current_line;
380 tp->current_symtab = current_symtab;
381 tp->step_sp = step_sp;
382 }
383
384 /* Return true if TP is an active thread. */
385 static int
386 thread_alive (struct thread_info *tp)
387 {
388 if (PIDGET (tp->ptid) == -1)
389 return 0;
390 if (!target_thread_alive (tp->ptid))
391 {
392 tp->ptid = pid_to_ptid (-1); /* Mark it as dead */
393 return 0;
394 }
395 return 1;
396 }
397
398 static void
399 prune_threads (void)
400 {
401 struct thread_info *tp, *next;
402
403 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = next)
404 {
405 next = tp->next;
406 if (!thread_alive (tp))
407 delete_thread (tp->ptid);
408 }
409 }
410
411 /* Print information about currently known threads
412
413 * Note: this has the drawback that it _really_ switches
414 * threads, which frees the frame cache. A no-side
415 * effects info-threads command would be nicer.
416 */
417
418 static void
419 info_threads_command (char *arg, int from_tty)
420 {
421 struct thread_info *tp;
422 ptid_t current_ptid;
423 struct frame_info *cur_frame;
424 int saved_frame_level = selected_frame_level;
425 int counter;
426 char *extra_info;
427
428 /* Avoid coredumps which would happen if we tried to access a NULL
429 selected_frame. */
430 if (!target_has_stack)
431 error ("No stack.");
432
433 prune_threads ();
434 target_find_new_threads ();
435 current_ptid = inferior_ptid;
436 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
437 {
438 if (ptid_equal (tp->ptid, current_ptid))
439 printf_filtered ("* ");
440 else
441 printf_filtered (" ");
442
443 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
444 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_tid_to_str (tp->ptid));
445 #else
446 printf_filtered ("%d %s", tp->num, target_pid_to_str (tp->ptid));
447 #endif
448
449 extra_info = target_extra_thread_info (tp);
450 if (extra_info)
451 printf_filtered (" (%s)", extra_info);
452 puts_filtered (" ");
453
454 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
455 if (selected_frame)
456 print_only_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
457 else
458 printf_filtered ("[No stack.]\n");
459 }
460
461 switch_to_thread (current_ptid);
462
463 /* Code below copied from "up_silently_base" in "stack.c".
464 * It restores the frame set by the user before the "info threads"
465 * command. We have finished the info-threads display by switching
466 * back to the current thread. That switch has put us at the top
467 * of the stack (leaf frame).
468 */
469 counter = saved_frame_level;
470 cur_frame = find_relative_frame (selected_frame, &counter);
471 if (counter != 0)
472 {
473 /* Ooops, can't restore, tell user where we are. */
474 warning ("Couldn't restore frame in current thread, at frame 0");
475 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, -1, 0);
476 }
477 else
478 {
479 select_frame (cur_frame, saved_frame_level);
480 }
481
482 /* re-show current frame. */
483 show_stack_frame (cur_frame);
484 }
485
486 /* Switch from one thread to another. */
487
488 static void
489 switch_to_thread (ptid_t ptid)
490 {
491 if (ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
492 return;
493
494 inferior_ptid = ptid;
495 flush_cached_frames ();
496 registers_changed ();
497 stop_pc = read_pc ();
498 select_frame (get_current_frame (), 0);
499 }
500
501 static void
502 restore_current_thread (ptid_t ptid)
503 {
504 if (! ptid_equal (ptid, inferior_ptid))
505 {
506 switch_to_thread (ptid);
507 print_stack_frame (get_current_frame (), 0, -1);
508 }
509 }
510
511 struct current_thread_cleanup
512 {
513 ptid_t inferior_ptid;
514 };
515
516 static void
517 do_restore_current_thread_cleanup (void *arg)
518 {
519 struct current_thread_cleanup *old = arg;
520 restore_current_thread (old->inferior_ptid);
521 xfree (old);
522 }
523
524 static struct cleanup *
525 make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (ptid_t inferior_ptid)
526 {
527 struct current_thread_cleanup *old
528 = xmalloc (sizeof (struct current_thread_cleanup));
529 old->inferior_ptid = inferior_ptid;
530 return make_cleanup (do_restore_current_thread_cleanup, old);
531 }
532
533 /* Apply a GDB command to a list of threads. List syntax is a whitespace
534 seperated list of numbers, or ranges, or the keyword `all'. Ranges consist
535 of two numbers seperated by a hyphen. Examples:
536
537 thread apply 1 2 7 4 backtrace Apply backtrace cmd to threads 1,2,7,4
538 thread apply 2-7 9 p foo(1) Apply p foo(1) cmd to threads 2->7 & 9
539 thread apply all p x/i $pc Apply x/i $pc cmd to all threads
540 */
541
542 static void
543 thread_apply_all_command (char *cmd, int from_tty)
544 {
545 struct thread_info *tp;
546 struct cleanup *old_chain;
547 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
548 char *saved_cmd;
549
550 if (cmd == NULL || *cmd == '\000')
551 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
552
553 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
554
555 /* It is safe to update the thread list now, before
556 traversing it for "thread apply all". MVS */
557 target_find_new_threads ();
558
559 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
560 execute_command */
561 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
562 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
563 for (tp = thread_list; tp; tp = tp->next)
564 if (thread_alive (tp))
565 {
566 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
567 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
568 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n",
569 tp->num,
570 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
571 #else
572 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
573 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
574 #endif
575 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
576 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
577 }
578
579 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
580 do_cleanups (old_chain);
581 }
582
583 static void
584 thread_apply_command (char *tidlist, int from_tty)
585 {
586 char *cmd;
587 char *p;
588 struct cleanup *old_chain;
589 struct cleanup *saved_cmd_cleanup_chain;
590 char *saved_cmd;
591
592 if (tidlist == NULL || *tidlist == '\000')
593 error ("Please specify a thread ID list");
594
595 for (cmd = tidlist; *cmd != '\000' && !isalpha (*cmd); cmd++);
596
597 if (*cmd == '\000')
598 error ("Please specify a command following the thread ID list");
599
600 old_chain = make_cleanup_restore_current_thread (inferior_ptid);
601
602 /* Save a copy of the command in case it is clobbered by
603 execute_command */
604 saved_cmd = xstrdup (cmd);
605 saved_cmd_cleanup_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, (void *) saved_cmd);
606 while (tidlist < cmd)
607 {
608 struct thread_info *tp;
609 int start, end;
610
611 start = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
612 if (p == tidlist)
613 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
614 tidlist = p;
615
616 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
617 tidlist++;
618
619 if (*tidlist == '-') /* Got a range of IDs? */
620 {
621 tidlist++; /* Skip the - */
622 end = strtol (tidlist, &p, 10);
623 if (p == tidlist)
624 error ("Error parsing %s", tidlist);
625 tidlist = p;
626
627 while (*tidlist == ' ' || *tidlist == '\t')
628 tidlist++;
629 }
630 else
631 end = start;
632
633 for (; start <= end; start++)
634 {
635 tp = find_thread_id (start);
636
637 if (!tp)
638 warning ("Unknown thread %d.", start);
639 else if (!thread_alive (tp))
640 warning ("Thread %d has terminated.", start);
641 else
642 {
643 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
644 #ifdef HPUXHPPA
645 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
646 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
647 #else
648 printf_filtered ("\nThread %d (%s):\n", tp->num,
649 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
650 #endif
651 execute_command (cmd, from_tty);
652 strcpy (cmd, saved_cmd); /* Restore exact command used previously */
653 }
654 }
655 }
656
657 do_cleanups (saved_cmd_cleanup_chain);
658 do_cleanups (old_chain);
659 }
660
661 /* Switch to the specified thread. Will dispatch off to thread_apply_command
662 if prefix of arg is `apply'. */
663
664 static void
665 thread_command (char *tidstr, int from_tty)
666 {
667 if (!tidstr)
668 {
669 /* Don't generate an error, just say which thread is current. */
670 if (target_has_stack)
671 printf_filtered ("[Current thread is %d (%s)]\n",
672 pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid),
673 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
674 target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
675 #else
676 target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid)
677 #endif
678 );
679 else
680 error ("No stack.");
681 return;
682 }
683
684 gdb_thread_select (uiout, tidstr);
685 }
686
687 static int
688 do_captured_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout,
689 void *tidstr)
690 {
691 int num;
692 struct thread_info *tp;
693
694 num = value_as_long (parse_and_eval (tidstr));
695
696 tp = find_thread_id (num);
697
698 if (!tp)
699 error ("Thread ID %d not known.", num);
700
701 if (!thread_alive (tp))
702 error ("Thread ID %d has terminated.\n", num);
703
704 switch_to_thread (tp->ptid);
705
706 ui_out_text (uiout, "[Switching to thread ");
707 ui_out_field_int (uiout, "new-thread-id", pid_to_thread_id (inferior_ptid));
708 ui_out_text (uiout, " (");
709 #if defined(HPUXHPPA)
710 ui_out_text (uiout, target_tid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
711 #else
712 ui_out_text (uiout, target_pid_to_str (inferior_ptid));
713 #endif
714 ui_out_text (uiout, ")]");
715
716 print_stack_frame (selected_frame, selected_frame_level, 1);
717 return GDB_RC_OK;
718 }
719
720 enum gdb_rc
721 gdb_thread_select (struct ui_out *uiout,
722 char *tidstr)
723 {
724 return catch_exceptions (uiout, do_captured_thread_select, tidstr,
725 NULL, RETURN_MASK_ALL);
726 }
727
728 /* Commands with a prefix of `thread'. */
729 struct cmd_list_element *thread_cmd_list = NULL;
730
731 void
732 _initialize_thread (void)
733 {
734 static struct cmd_list_element *thread_apply_list = NULL;
735
736 add_info ("threads", info_threads_command,
737 "IDs of currently known threads.");
738
739 add_prefix_cmd ("thread", class_run, thread_command,
740 "Use this command to switch between threads.\n\
741 The new thread ID must be currently known.", &thread_cmd_list, "thread ", 1,
742 &cmdlist);
743
744 add_prefix_cmd ("apply", class_run, thread_apply_command,
745 "Apply a command to a list of threads.",
746 &thread_apply_list, "apply ", 1, &thread_cmd_list);
747
748 add_cmd ("all", class_run, thread_apply_all_command,
749 "Apply a command to all threads.",
750 &thread_apply_list);
751
752 if (!xdb_commands)
753 add_com_alias ("t", "thread", class_run, 1);
754 }
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