* stabs.texinfo: N_MAIN is sometimes used for C.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gdb / value.h
1 /* Definitions for values of C expressions, for GDB.
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1989, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of GDB.
5
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 (at your option) any later version.
10
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
19
20 #if !defined (VALUE_H)
21 #define VALUE_H 1
22
23 /*
24 * The structure which defines the type of a value. It should never
25 * be possible for a program lval value to survive over a call to the inferior
26 * (ie to be put into the history list or an internal variable).
27 */
28 enum lval_type {
29 /* Not an lval. */
30 not_lval,
31 /* In memory. Could be a saved register. */
32 lval_memory,
33 /* In a register. */
34 lval_register,
35 /* In a gdb internal variable. */
36 lval_internalvar,
37 /* Part of a gdb internal variable (structure field). */
38 lval_internalvar_component,
39 /* In a register series in a frame not the current one, which may have been
40 partially saved or saved in different places (otherwise would be
41 lval_register or lval_memory). */
42 lval_reg_frame_relative
43 };
44
45 struct value
46 {
47 /* Type of value; either not an lval, or one of the various
48 different possible kinds of lval. */
49 enum lval_type lval;
50 /* Location of value (if lval). */
51 union
52 {
53 /* Address in inferior or byte of registers structure. */
54 CORE_ADDR address;
55 /* Pointer to internal variable. */
56 struct internalvar *internalvar;
57 /* Number of register. Only used with
58 lval_reg_frame_relative. */
59 int regnum;
60 } location;
61 /* Describes offset of a value within lval a structure in bytes. */
62 int offset;
63 /* Only used for bitfields; number of bits contained in them. */
64 int bitsize;
65 /* Only used for bitfields; position of start of field.
66 For BITS_BIG_ENDIAN=0 targets, it is the position of the LSB.
67 For BITS_BIG_ENDIAN=1 targets, it is the position of the MSB. */
68 int bitpos;
69 /* Frame value is relative to. In practice, this address is only
70 used if the value is stored in several registers in other than
71 the current frame, and these registers have not all been saved
72 at the same place in memory. This will be described in the
73 lval enum above as "lval_reg_frame_relative". */
74 CORE_ADDR frame_addr;
75 /* Type of the value. */
76 struct type *type;
77 /* Values are stored in a chain, so that they can be deleted
78 easily over calls to the inferior. Values assigned to internal
79 variables or put into the value history are taken off this
80 list. */
81 struct value *next;
82 /* If an lval is forced to repeat, a new value is created with
83 these fields set. The new value is not an lval. */
84 short repeated;
85 short repetitions;
86 /* Register number if the value is from a register. Is not kept
87 if you take a field of a structure that is stored in a
88 register. Shouldn't it be? */
89 short regno;
90 /* If zero, contents of this value are in the contents field.
91 If nonzero, contents are in inferior memory at address
92 in the location.address field plus the offset field
93 (and the lval field should be lval_memory). */
94 char lazy;
95 /* If nonzero, this is the value of a variable which does not
96 actually exist in the program. */
97 char optimized_out;
98 /* Actual contents of the value. For use of this value; setting
99 it uses the stuff above. Not valid if lazy is nonzero.
100 Target byte-order. We force it to be aligned properly for any
101 possible value. */
102 union {
103 long contents[1];
104 double force_double_align;
105 #ifdef CC_HAS_LONG_LONG
106 long long force_longlong_align;
107 #endif
108 } aligner;
109
110 };
111
112 typedef struct value *value;
113
114 #define VALUE_TYPE(val) (val)->type
115 #define VALUE_LAZY(val) (val)->lazy
116 /* VALUE_CONTENTS and VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW both return the address of
117 the gdb buffer used to hold a copy of the contents of the lval.
118 VALUE_CONTENTS is used when the contents of the buffer are needed --
119 it uses value_fetch_lazy() to load the buffer from the process being
120 debugged if it hasn't already been loaded. VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW is
121 used when data is being stored into the buffer, or when it is
122 certain that the contents of the buffer are valid. */
123 #define VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW(val) ((char *) (val)->aligner.contents)
124 #define VALUE_CONTENTS(val) ((void)(VALUE_LAZY(val) && value_fetch_lazy(val)),\
125 VALUE_CONTENTS_RAW(val))
126 extern int
127 value_fetch_lazy PARAMS ((value val));
128
129 #define VALUE_LVAL(val) (val)->lval
130 #define VALUE_ADDRESS(val) (val)->location.address
131 #define VALUE_INTERNALVAR(val) (val)->location.internalvar
132 #define VALUE_FRAME_REGNUM(val) ((val)->location.regnum)
133 #define VALUE_FRAME(val) ((val)->frame_addr)
134 #define VALUE_OFFSET(val) (val)->offset
135 #define VALUE_BITSIZE(val) (val)->bitsize
136 #define VALUE_BITPOS(val) (val)->bitpos
137 #define VALUE_NEXT(val) (val)->next
138 #define VALUE_REPEATED(val) (val)->repeated
139 #define VALUE_REPETITIONS(val) (val)->repetitions
140 #define VALUE_REGNO(val) (val)->regno
141 #define VALUE_OPTIMIZED_OUT(val) ((val)->optimized_out)
142
143 /* Convert a REF to the object referenced. */
144
145 #define COERCE_REF(arg) \
146 { if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_REF) \
147 arg = value_at_lazy (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)), \
148 unpack_long (VALUE_TYPE (arg), \
149 VALUE_CONTENTS (arg)));}
150
151 /* If ARG is an array, convert it to a pointer.
152 If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer.
153 If ARG is a function, convert it to a function pointer.
154
155 References are dereferenced. */
156
157 #define COERCE_ARRAY(arg) \
158 { COERCE_REF(arg); \
159 if (VALUE_REPEATED (arg) \
160 || TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY) \
161 arg = value_coerce_array (arg); \
162 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC) \
163 arg = value_coerce_function (arg); \
164 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM) \
165 arg = value_cast (builtin_type_unsigned_int, arg); \
166 }
167
168 /* If ARG is an enum, convert it to an integer. */
169
170 #define COERCE_ENUM(arg) \
171 { if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_REF) \
172 arg = value_ind (arg); \
173 if (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (arg)) == TYPE_CODE_ENUM) \
174 arg = value_cast (builtin_type_unsigned_int, arg); \
175 }
176
177 /* Internal variables (variables for convenience of use of debugger)
178 are recorded as a chain of these structures. */
179
180 struct internalvar
181 {
182 struct internalvar *next;
183 char *name;
184 value value;
185 };
186
187 /* Pointer to member function. Depends on compiler implementation. */
188
189 #define METHOD_PTR_IS_VIRTUAL(ADDR) ((ADDR) & 0x80000000)
190 #define METHOD_PTR_FROM_VOFFSET(OFFSET) (0x80000000 + (OFFSET))
191 #define METHOD_PTR_TO_VOFFSET(ADDR) (~0x80000000 & (ADDR))
192
193 \f
194 #include "symtab.h"
195 #include "gdbtypes.h"
196 #include "expression.h"
197
198 #ifdef __STDC__
199 struct frame_info;
200 struct fn_field;
201 #endif
202
203 extern void
204 print_address_demangle PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR, FILE *, int));
205
206 extern LONGEST
207 value_as_long PARAMS ((value val));
208
209 extern double
210 value_as_double PARAMS ((value val));
211
212 extern CORE_ADDR
213 value_as_pointer PARAMS ((value val));
214
215 extern LONGEST
216 unpack_long PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr));
217
218 extern double
219 unpack_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr, int *invp));
220
221 extern CORE_ADDR
222 unpack_pointer PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr));
223
224 extern LONGEST
225 unpack_field_as_long PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr,
226 int fieldno));
227
228 extern value
229 value_from_longest PARAMS ((struct type *type, LONGEST num));
230
231 extern value
232 value_from_double PARAMS ((struct type *type, double num));
233
234 extern value
235 value_at PARAMS ((struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr));
236
237 extern value
238 value_at_lazy PARAMS ((struct type *type, CORE_ADDR addr));
239
240 /* FIXME: Assumes equivalence of "struct frame_info *" and "FRAME" */
241 extern value
242 value_from_register PARAMS ((struct type *type, int regnum,
243 struct frame_info * frame));
244
245 extern value
246 value_of_variable PARAMS ((struct symbol *var));
247
248 extern value
249 value_of_register PARAMS ((int regnum));
250
251 /* FIXME: Assumes equivalence of "struct frame_info *" and "FRAME" */
252 extern value
253 read_var_value PARAMS ((struct symbol *var, struct frame_info *frame));
254
255 /* FIXME: Assumes equivalence of "struct frame_info *" and "FRAME" */
256 extern value
257 locate_var_value PARAMS ((struct symbol *var, struct frame_info *frame));
258
259 extern value
260 allocate_value PARAMS ((struct type *type));
261
262 extern value
263 allocate_repeat_value PARAMS ((struct type *type, int count));
264
265 extern value
266 value_mark PARAMS ((void));
267
268 extern void
269 value_free_to_mark PARAMS ((value mark));
270
271 extern value
272 value_string PARAMS ((char *ptr, int len));
273
274 extern value
275 value_array PARAMS ((int lowbound, int highbound, value *elemvec));
276
277 extern value
278 value_concat PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2));
279
280 extern value
281 value_binop PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2, enum exp_opcode op));
282
283 extern value
284 value_add PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2));
285
286 extern value
287 value_sub PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2));
288
289 extern value
290 value_coerce_array PARAMS ((value arg1));
291
292 extern value
293 value_coerce_function PARAMS ((value arg1));
294
295 extern value
296 value_ind PARAMS ((value arg1));
297
298 extern value
299 value_addr PARAMS ((value arg1));
300
301 extern value
302 value_assign PARAMS ((value toval, value fromval));
303
304 extern value
305 value_neg PARAMS ((value arg1));
306
307 extern value
308 value_complement PARAMS ((value arg1));
309
310 extern value
311 value_struct_elt PARAMS ((value *argp, value *args, char *name,
312 int *static_memfuncp, char *err));
313
314 extern value
315 value_struct_elt_for_reference PARAMS ((struct type *domain,
316 int offset,
317 struct type *curtype,
318 char *name,
319 struct type *intype));
320
321 extern value
322 value_field PARAMS ((value arg1, int fieldno));
323
324 extern value
325 value_primitive_field PARAMS ((value arg1, int offset, int fieldno,
326 struct type *arg_type));
327
328 extern value
329 value_cast PARAMS ((struct type *type, value arg2));
330
331 extern value
332 value_zero PARAMS ((struct type *type, enum lval_type lv));
333
334 extern value
335 value_repeat PARAMS ((value arg1, int count));
336
337 extern value
338 value_subscript PARAMS ((value array, value idx));
339
340 extern value
341 value_from_vtable_info PARAMS ((value arg, struct type *type));
342
343 extern value
344 value_being_returned PARAMS ((struct type *valtype,
345 char retbuf[REGISTER_BYTES],
346 int struct_return));
347
348 extern int
349 using_struct_return PARAMS ((value function, CORE_ADDR funcaddr,
350 struct type *value_type, int gcc_p));
351
352 extern void
353 set_return_value PARAMS ((value val));
354
355 extern value
356 evaluate_expression PARAMS ((struct expression *exp));
357
358 extern value
359 evaluate_type PARAMS ((struct expression *exp));
360
361 extern value
362 parse_and_eval PARAMS ((char *exp));
363
364 extern value
365 parse_to_comma_and_eval PARAMS ((char **expp));
366
367 extern struct type *
368 parse_and_eval_type PARAMS ((char *p, int length));
369
370 extern CORE_ADDR
371 parse_and_eval_address PARAMS ((char *exp));
372
373 extern CORE_ADDR
374 parse_and_eval_address_1 PARAMS ((char **expptr));
375
376 extern value
377 access_value_history PARAMS ((int num));
378
379 extern value
380 value_of_internalvar PARAMS ((struct internalvar *var));
381
382 extern void
383 set_internalvar PARAMS ((struct internalvar *var, value val));
384
385 extern void
386 set_internalvar_component PARAMS ((struct internalvar *var, int offset,
387 int bitpos, int bitsize,
388 value newvalue));
389
390 extern struct internalvar *
391 lookup_internalvar PARAMS ((char *name));
392
393 extern int
394 value_equal PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2));
395
396 extern int
397 value_less PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2));
398
399 extern int
400 value_logical_not PARAMS ((value arg1));
401
402 /* C++ */
403
404 extern value
405 value_of_this PARAMS ((int complain));
406
407 extern value
408 value_x_binop PARAMS ((value arg1, value arg2, enum exp_opcode op,
409 enum exp_opcode otherop));
410
411 extern value
412 value_x_unop PARAMS ((value arg1, enum exp_opcode op));
413
414 extern value
415 value_fn_field PARAMS ((value *arg1p, struct fn_field *f, int j,
416 struct type* type, int offset));
417
418 extern value
419 value_virtual_fn_field PARAMS ((value *arg1p, struct fn_field *f, int j,
420 struct type *type, int offset));
421
422 extern int
423 binop_user_defined_p PARAMS ((enum exp_opcode op, value arg1, value arg2));
424
425 extern int
426 unop_user_defined_p PARAMS ((enum exp_opcode op, value arg1));
427
428 extern int
429 destructor_name_p PARAMS ((const char *name, const struct type *type));
430
431 #define value_free(val) free ((PTR)val)
432
433 extern void
434 free_all_values PARAMS ((void));
435
436 extern void
437 release_value PARAMS ((value val));
438
439 extern int
440 record_latest_value PARAMS ((value val));
441
442 extern void
443 registers_changed PARAMS ((void));
444
445 extern void
446 read_register_bytes PARAMS ((int regbyte, char *myaddr, int len));
447
448 extern void
449 write_register_bytes PARAMS ((int regbyte, char *myaddr, int len));
450
451 extern void
452 read_register_gen PARAMS ((int regno, char *myaddr));
453
454 extern CORE_ADDR
455 read_register PARAMS ((int regno));
456
457 extern void
458 write_register PARAMS ((int regno, int val));
459
460 extern void
461 supply_register PARAMS ((int regno, char *val));
462
463 /* FIXME: Assumes equivalence of "struct frame_info *" and "FRAME" */
464 extern void
465 get_saved_register PARAMS ((char *raw_buffer, int *optimized,
466 CORE_ADDR *addrp, struct frame_info *frame,
467 int regnum, enum lval_type *lval));
468
469 extern void
470 modify_field PARAMS ((char *addr, int fieldval, int bitpos, int bitsize));
471
472 extern void
473 type_print PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *varstring, FILE *stream,
474 int show));
475
476 extern char *
477 baseclass_addr PARAMS ((struct type *type, int index, char *valaddr,
478 value *valuep, int *errp));
479
480 extern void
481 print_longest PARAMS ((FILE *stream, char format, int use_local,
482 LONGEST value));
483
484 extern void
485 print_floating PARAMS ((char *valaddr, struct type *type, FILE *stream));
486
487 extern int
488 value_print PARAMS ((value val, FILE *stream, int format,
489 enum val_prettyprint pretty));
490
491 extern int
492 val_print PARAMS ((struct type *type, char *valaddr, CORE_ADDR address,
493 FILE *stream, int format, int deref_ref,
494 int recurse, enum val_prettyprint pretty));
495
496 extern int
497 val_print_string PARAMS ((CORE_ADDR addr, unsigned int len, FILE *stream));
498
499 /* FIXME: Assumes equivalence of "struct frame_info *" and "FRAME" */
500 extern void
501 print_variable_value PARAMS ((struct symbol *var, struct frame_info *frame,
502 FILE *stream));
503
504 extern value
505 value_arg_coerce PARAMS ((value));
506
507 extern int
508 check_field PARAMS ((value, const char *));
509
510 extern void
511 c_typedef_print PARAMS ((struct type *type, struct symbol *new, FILE *stream));
512
513 extern char *
514 internalvar_name PARAMS ((struct internalvar *var));
515
516 extern void
517 clear_value_history PARAMS ((void));
518
519 extern void
520 clear_internalvars PARAMS ((void));
521
522 /* From values.c */
523
524 extern value
525 value_copy PARAMS ((value));
526
527 extern int
528 baseclass_offset PARAMS ((struct type *, int, value, int));
529
530 /* From valops.c */
531
532 extern value
533 call_function_by_hand PARAMS ((value, int, value *));
534
535 #endif /* !defined (VALUE_H) */
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