bb13d7136e512200ef6460736d2105bf7e24c9ab
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / layout.cc
1 // layout.cc -- lay out output file sections for gold
2
3 // Copyright (C) 2006-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 #include "gold.h"
24
25 #include <cerrno>
26 #include <cstring>
27 #include <algorithm>
28 #include <iostream>
29 #include <fstream>
30 #include <utility>
31 #include <fcntl.h>
32 #include <fnmatch.h>
33 #include <unistd.h>
34 #include "libiberty.h"
35 #include "md5.h"
36 #include "sha1.h"
37 #ifdef __MINGW32__
38 #include <windows.h>
39 #include <rpcdce.h>
40 #endif
41
42 #include "parameters.h"
43 #include "options.h"
44 #include "mapfile.h"
45 #include "script.h"
46 #include "script-sections.h"
47 #include "output.h"
48 #include "symtab.h"
49 #include "dynobj.h"
50 #include "ehframe.h"
51 #include "gdb-index.h"
52 #include "compressed_output.h"
53 #include "reduced_debug_output.h"
54 #include "object.h"
55 #include "reloc.h"
56 #include "descriptors.h"
57 #include "plugin.h"
58 #include "incremental.h"
59 #include "layout.h"
60
61 namespace gold
62 {
63
64 // Class Free_list.
65
66 // The total number of free lists used.
67 unsigned int Free_list::num_lists = 0;
68 // The total number of free list nodes used.
69 unsigned int Free_list::num_nodes = 0;
70 // The total number of calls to Free_list::remove.
71 unsigned int Free_list::num_removes = 0;
72 // The total number of nodes visited during calls to Free_list::remove.
73 unsigned int Free_list::num_remove_visits = 0;
74 // The total number of calls to Free_list::allocate.
75 unsigned int Free_list::num_allocates = 0;
76 // The total number of nodes visited during calls to Free_list::allocate.
77 unsigned int Free_list::num_allocate_visits = 0;
78
79 // Initialize the free list. Creates a single free list node that
80 // describes the entire region of length LEN. If EXTEND is true,
81 // allocate() is allowed to extend the region beyond its initial
82 // length.
83
84 void
85 Free_list::init(off_t len, bool extend)
86 {
87 this->list_.push_front(Free_list_node(0, len));
88 this->last_remove_ = this->list_.begin();
89 this->extend_ = extend;
90 this->length_ = len;
91 ++Free_list::num_lists;
92 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
93 }
94
95 // Remove a chunk from the free list. Because we start with a single
96 // node that covers the entire section, and remove chunks from it one
97 // at a time, we do not need to coalesce chunks or handle cases that
98 // span more than one free node. We expect to remove chunks from the
99 // free list in order, and we expect to have only a few chunks of free
100 // space left (corresponding to files that have changed since the last
101 // incremental link), so a simple linear list should provide sufficient
102 // performance.
103
104 void
105 Free_list::remove(off_t start, off_t end)
106 {
107 if (start == end)
108 return;
109 gold_assert(start < end);
110
111 ++Free_list::num_removes;
112
113 Iterator p = this->last_remove_;
114 if (p->start_ > start)
115 p = this->list_.begin();
116
117 for (; p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
118 {
119 ++Free_list::num_remove_visits;
120 // Find a node that wholly contains the indicated region.
121 if (p->start_ <= start && p->end_ >= end)
122 {
123 // Case 1: the indicated region spans the whole node.
124 // Add some fuzz to avoid creating tiny free chunks.
125 if (p->start_ + 3 >= start && p->end_ <= end + 3)
126 p = this->list_.erase(p);
127 // Case 2: remove a chunk from the start of the node.
128 else if (p->start_ + 3 >= start)
129 p->start_ = end;
130 // Case 3: remove a chunk from the end of the node.
131 else if (p->end_ <= end + 3)
132 p->end_ = start;
133 // Case 4: remove a chunk from the middle, and split
134 // the node into two.
135 else
136 {
137 Free_list_node newnode(p->start_, start);
138 p->start_ = end;
139 this->list_.insert(p, newnode);
140 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
141 }
142 this->last_remove_ = p;
143 return;
144 }
145 }
146
147 // Did not find a node containing the given chunk. This could happen
148 // because a small chunk was already removed due to the fuzz.
149 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
150 "Free_list::remove(%d,%d) not found",
151 static_cast<int>(start), static_cast<int>(end));
152 }
153
154 // Allocate a chunk of size LEN from the free list. Returns -1ULL
155 // if a sufficiently large chunk of free space is not found.
156 // We use a simple first-fit algorithm.
157
158 off_t
159 Free_list::allocate(off_t len, uint64_t align, off_t minoff)
160 {
161 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
162 "Free_list::allocate(%08lx, %d, %08lx)",
163 static_cast<long>(len), static_cast<int>(align),
164 static_cast<long>(minoff));
165 if (len == 0)
166 return align_address(minoff, align);
167
168 ++Free_list::num_allocates;
169
170 // We usually want to drop free chunks smaller than 4 bytes.
171 // If we need to guarantee a minimum hole size, though, we need
172 // to keep track of all free chunks.
173 const int fuzz = this->min_hole_ > 0 ? 0 : 3;
174
175 for (Iterator p = this->list_.begin(); p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
176 {
177 ++Free_list::num_allocate_visits;
178 off_t start = p->start_ > minoff ? p->start_ : minoff;
179 start = align_address(start, align);
180 off_t end = start + len;
181 if (end > p->end_ && p->end_ == this->length_ && this->extend_)
182 {
183 this->length_ = end;
184 p->end_ = end;
185 }
186 if (end == p->end_ || (end <= p->end_ - this->min_hole_))
187 {
188 if (p->start_ + fuzz >= start && p->end_ <= end + fuzz)
189 this->list_.erase(p);
190 else if (p->start_ + fuzz >= start)
191 p->start_ = end;
192 else if (p->end_ <= end + fuzz)
193 p->end_ = start;
194 else
195 {
196 Free_list_node newnode(p->start_, start);
197 p->start_ = end;
198 this->list_.insert(p, newnode);
199 ++Free_list::num_nodes;
200 }
201 return start;
202 }
203 }
204 if (this->extend_)
205 {
206 off_t start = align_address(this->length_, align);
207 this->length_ = start + len;
208 return start;
209 }
210 return -1;
211 }
212
213 // Dump the free list (for debugging).
214 void
215 Free_list::dump()
216 {
217 gold_info("Free list:\n start end length\n");
218 for (Iterator p = this->list_.begin(); p != this->list_.end(); ++p)
219 gold_info(" %08lx %08lx %08lx", static_cast<long>(p->start_),
220 static_cast<long>(p->end_),
221 static_cast<long>(p->end_ - p->start_));
222 }
223
224 // Print the statistics for the free lists.
225 void
226 Free_list::print_stats()
227 {
228 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total free lists: %u\n"),
229 program_name, Free_list::num_lists);
230 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: total free list nodes: %u\n"),
231 program_name, Free_list::num_nodes);
232 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: calls to Free_list::remove: %u\n"),
233 program_name, Free_list::num_removes);
234 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: nodes visited: %u\n"),
235 program_name, Free_list::num_remove_visits);
236 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: calls to Free_list::allocate: %u\n"),
237 program_name, Free_list::num_allocates);
238 fprintf(stderr, _("%s: nodes visited: %u\n"),
239 program_name, Free_list::num_allocate_visits);
240 }
241
242 // A Hash_task computes the MD5 checksum of an array of char.
243
244 class Hash_task : public Task
245 {
246 public:
247 Hash_task(Output_file* of,
248 size_t offset,
249 size_t size,
250 unsigned char* dst,
251 Task_token* final_blocker)
252 : of_(of), offset_(offset), size_(size), dst_(dst),
253 final_blocker_(final_blocker)
254 { }
255
256 void
257 run(Workqueue*)
258 {
259 const unsigned char* iv =
260 this->of_->get_input_view(this->offset_, this->size_);
261 md5_buffer(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(iv), this->size_, this->dst_);
262 this->of_->free_input_view(this->offset_, this->size_, iv);
263 }
264
265 Task_token*
266 is_runnable()
267 { return NULL; }
268
269 // Unblock FINAL_BLOCKER_ when done.
270 void
271 locks(Task_locker* tl)
272 { tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_); }
273
274 std::string
275 get_name() const
276 { return "Hash_task"; }
277
278 private:
279 Output_file* of_;
280 const size_t offset_;
281 const size_t size_;
282 unsigned char* const dst_;
283 Task_token* const final_blocker_;
284 };
285
286 // Layout::Relaxation_debug_check methods.
287
288 // Check that sections and special data are in reset states.
289 // We do not save states for Output_sections and special Output_data.
290 // So we check that they have not assigned any addresses or offsets.
291 // clean_up_after_relaxation simply resets their addresses and offsets.
292 void
293 Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::check_output_data_for_reset_values(
294 const Layout::Section_list& sections,
295 const Layout::Data_list& special_outputs,
296 const Layout::Data_list& relax_outputs)
297 {
298 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
299 p != sections.end();
300 ++p)
301 gold_assert((*p)->address_and_file_offset_have_reset_values());
302
303 for(Layout::Data_list::const_iterator p = special_outputs.begin();
304 p != special_outputs.end();
305 ++p)
306 gold_assert((*p)->address_and_file_offset_have_reset_values());
307
308 gold_assert(relax_outputs.empty());
309 }
310
311 // Save information of SECTIONS for checking later.
312
313 void
314 Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::read_sections(
315 const Layout::Section_list& sections)
316 {
317 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
318 p != sections.end();
319 ++p)
320 {
321 Output_section* os = *p;
322 Section_info info;
323 info.output_section = os;
324 info.address = os->is_address_valid() ? os->address() : 0;
325 info.data_size = os->is_data_size_valid() ? os->data_size() : -1;
326 info.offset = os->is_offset_valid()? os->offset() : -1 ;
327 this->section_infos_.push_back(info);
328 }
329 }
330
331 // Verify SECTIONS using previously recorded information.
332
333 void
334 Layout::Relaxation_debug_check::verify_sections(
335 const Layout::Section_list& sections)
336 {
337 size_t i = 0;
338 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = sections.begin();
339 p != sections.end();
340 ++p, ++i)
341 {
342 Output_section* os = *p;
343 uint64_t address = os->is_address_valid() ? os->address() : 0;
344 off_t data_size = os->is_data_size_valid() ? os->data_size() : -1;
345 off_t offset = os->is_offset_valid()? os->offset() : -1 ;
346
347 if (i >= this->section_infos_.size())
348 {
349 gold_fatal("Section_info of %s missing.\n", os->name());
350 }
351 const Section_info& info = this->section_infos_[i];
352 if (os != info.output_section)
353 gold_fatal("Section order changed. Expecting %s but see %s\n",
354 info.output_section->name(), os->name());
355 if (address != info.address
356 || data_size != info.data_size
357 || offset != info.offset)
358 gold_fatal("Section %s changed.\n", os->name());
359 }
360 }
361
362 // Layout_task_runner methods.
363
364 // Lay out the sections. This is called after all the input objects
365 // have been read.
366
367 void
368 Layout_task_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task* task)
369 {
370 // See if any of the input definitions violate the One Definition Rule.
371 // TODO: if this is too slow, do this as a task, rather than inline.
372 this->symtab_->detect_odr_violations(task, this->options_.output_file_name());
373
374 Layout* layout = this->layout_;
375 off_t file_size = layout->finalize(this->input_objects_,
376 this->symtab_,
377 this->target_,
378 task);
379
380 // Now we know the final size of the output file and we know where
381 // each piece of information goes.
382
383 if (this->mapfile_ != NULL)
384 {
385 this->mapfile_->print_discarded_sections(this->input_objects_);
386 layout->print_to_mapfile(this->mapfile_);
387 }
388
389 Output_file* of;
390 if (layout->incremental_base() == NULL)
391 {
392 of = new Output_file(parameters->options().output_file_name());
393 if (this->options_.oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
394 of->set_is_temporary();
395 of->open(file_size);
396 }
397 else
398 {
399 of = layout->incremental_base()->output_file();
400
401 // Apply the incremental relocations for symbols whose values
402 // have changed. We do this before we resize the file and start
403 // writing anything else to it, so that we can read the old
404 // incremental information from the file before (possibly)
405 // overwriting it.
406 if (parameters->incremental_update())
407 layout->incremental_base()->apply_incremental_relocs(this->symtab_,
408 this->layout_,
409 of);
410
411 of->resize(file_size);
412 }
413
414 // Queue up the final set of tasks.
415 gold::queue_final_tasks(this->options_, this->input_objects_,
416 this->symtab_, layout, workqueue, of);
417 }
418
419 // Layout methods.
420
421 Layout::Layout(int number_of_input_files, Script_options* script_options)
422 : number_of_input_files_(number_of_input_files),
423 script_options_(script_options),
424 namepool_(),
425 sympool_(),
426 dynpool_(),
427 signatures_(),
428 section_name_map_(),
429 segment_list_(),
430 section_list_(),
431 unattached_section_list_(),
432 special_output_list_(),
433 relax_output_list_(),
434 section_headers_(NULL),
435 tls_segment_(NULL),
436 relro_segment_(NULL),
437 interp_segment_(NULL),
438 increase_relro_(0),
439 symtab_section_(NULL),
440 symtab_xindex_(NULL),
441 dynsym_section_(NULL),
442 dynsym_xindex_(NULL),
443 dynamic_section_(NULL),
444 dynamic_symbol_(NULL),
445 dynamic_data_(NULL),
446 eh_frame_section_(NULL),
447 eh_frame_data_(NULL),
448 added_eh_frame_data_(false),
449 eh_frame_hdr_section_(NULL),
450 gdb_index_data_(NULL),
451 build_id_note_(NULL),
452 debug_abbrev_(NULL),
453 debug_info_(NULL),
454 group_signatures_(),
455 output_file_size_(-1),
456 have_added_input_section_(false),
457 sections_are_attached_(false),
458 input_requires_executable_stack_(false),
459 input_with_gnu_stack_note_(false),
460 input_without_gnu_stack_note_(false),
461 has_static_tls_(false),
462 any_postprocessing_sections_(false),
463 resized_signatures_(false),
464 have_stabstr_section_(false),
465 section_ordering_specified_(false),
466 unique_segment_for_sections_specified_(false),
467 incremental_inputs_(NULL),
468 record_output_section_data_from_script_(false),
469 script_output_section_data_list_(),
470 segment_states_(NULL),
471 relaxation_debug_check_(NULL),
472 section_order_map_(),
473 section_segment_map_(),
474 input_section_position_(),
475 input_section_glob_(),
476 incremental_base_(NULL),
477 free_list_()
478 {
479 // Make space for more than enough segments for a typical file.
480 // This is just for efficiency--it's OK if we wind up needing more.
481 this->segment_list_.reserve(12);
482
483 // We expect two unattached Output_data objects: the file header and
484 // the segment headers.
485 this->special_output_list_.reserve(2);
486
487 // Initialize structure needed for an incremental build.
488 if (parameters->incremental())
489 this->incremental_inputs_ = new Incremental_inputs;
490
491 // The section name pool is worth optimizing in all cases, because
492 // it is small, but there are often overlaps due to .rel sections.
493 this->namepool_.set_optimize();
494 }
495
496 // For incremental links, record the base file to be modified.
497
498 void
499 Layout::set_incremental_base(Incremental_binary* base)
500 {
501 this->incremental_base_ = base;
502 this->free_list_.init(base->output_file()->filesize(), true);
503 }
504
505 // Hash a key we use to look up an output section mapping.
506
507 size_t
508 Layout::Hash_key::operator()(const Layout::Key& k) const
509 {
510 return k.first + k.second.first + k.second.second;
511 }
512
513 // These are the debug sections that are actually used by gdb.
514 // Currently, we've checked versions of gdb up to and including 7.4.
515 // We only check the part of the name that follows ".debug_" or
516 // ".zdebug_".
517
518 static const char* gdb_sections[] =
519 {
520 "abbrev",
521 "addr", // Fission extension
522 // "aranges", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
523 "frame",
524 "gdb_scripts",
525 "info",
526 "types",
527 "line",
528 "loc",
529 "macinfo",
530 "macro",
531 // "pubnames", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
532 // "pubtypes", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
533 // "gnu_pubnames", // Fission extension
534 // "gnu_pubtypes", // Fission extension
535 "ranges",
536 "str",
537 "str_offsets",
538 };
539
540 // This is the minimum set of sections needed for line numbers.
541
542 static const char* lines_only_debug_sections[] =
543 {
544 "abbrev",
545 // "addr", // Fission extension
546 // "aranges", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
547 // "frame",
548 // "gdb_scripts",
549 "info",
550 // "types",
551 "line",
552 // "loc",
553 // "macinfo",
554 // "macro",
555 // "pubnames", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
556 // "pubtypes", // not used by gdb as of 7.4
557 // "gnu_pubnames", // Fission extension
558 // "gnu_pubtypes", // Fission extension
559 // "ranges",
560 "str",
561 "str_offsets", // Fission extension
562 };
563
564 // These sections are the DWARF fast-lookup tables, and are not needed
565 // when building a .gdb_index section.
566
567 static const char* gdb_fast_lookup_sections[] =
568 {
569 "aranges",
570 "pubnames",
571 "gnu_pubnames",
572 "pubtypes",
573 "gnu_pubtypes",
574 };
575
576 // Returns whether the given debug section is in the list of
577 // debug-sections-used-by-some-version-of-gdb. SUFFIX is the
578 // portion of the name following ".debug_" or ".zdebug_".
579
580 static inline bool
581 is_gdb_debug_section(const char* suffix)
582 {
583 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
584 for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(gdb_sections)/sizeof(*gdb_sections); ++i)
585 if (strcmp(suffix, gdb_sections[i]) == 0)
586 return true;
587 return false;
588 }
589
590 // Returns whether the given section is needed for lines-only debugging.
591
592 static inline bool
593 is_lines_only_debug_section(const char* suffix)
594 {
595 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
596 for (size_t i = 0;
597 i < sizeof(lines_only_debug_sections)/sizeof(*lines_only_debug_sections);
598 ++i)
599 if (strcmp(suffix, lines_only_debug_sections[i]) == 0)
600 return true;
601 return false;
602 }
603
604 // Returns whether the given section is a fast-lookup section that
605 // will not be needed when building a .gdb_index section.
606
607 static inline bool
608 is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(const char* suffix)
609 {
610 // We can do this faster: binary search or a hashtable. But why bother?
611 for (size_t i = 0;
612 i < sizeof(gdb_fast_lookup_sections)/sizeof(*gdb_fast_lookup_sections);
613 ++i)
614 if (strcmp(suffix, gdb_fast_lookup_sections[i]) == 0)
615 return true;
616 return false;
617 }
618
619 // Sometimes we compress sections. This is typically done for
620 // sections that are not part of normal program execution (such as
621 // .debug_* sections), and where the readers of these sections know
622 // how to deal with compressed sections. This routine doesn't say for
623 // certain whether we'll compress -- it depends on commandline options
624 // as well -- just whether this section is a candidate for compression.
625 // (The Output_compressed_section class decides whether to compress
626 // a given section, and picks the name of the compressed section.)
627
628 static bool
629 is_compressible_debug_section(const char* secname)
630 {
631 return (is_prefix_of(".debug", secname));
632 }
633
634 // We may see compressed debug sections in input files. Return TRUE
635 // if this is the name of a compressed debug section.
636
637 bool
638 is_compressed_debug_section(const char* secname)
639 {
640 return (is_prefix_of(".zdebug", secname));
641 }
642
643 std::string
644 corresponding_uncompressed_section_name(std::string secname)
645 {
646 gold_assert(secname[0] == '.' && secname[1] == 'z');
647 std::string ret(".");
648 ret.append(secname, 2, std::string::npos);
649 return ret;
650 }
651
652 // Whether to include this section in the link.
653
654 template<int size, bool big_endian>
655 bool
656 Layout::include_section(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>*, const char* name,
657 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr)
658 {
659 if (!parameters->options().relocatable()
660 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXCLUDE))
661 return false;
662
663 elfcpp::Elf_Word sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
664
665 if ((sh_type >= elfcpp::SHT_LOOS && sh_type <= elfcpp::SHT_HIOS)
666 || (sh_type >= elfcpp::SHT_LOPROC && sh_type <= elfcpp::SHT_HIPROC))
667 return parameters->target().should_include_section(sh_type);
668
669 switch (sh_type)
670 {
671 case elfcpp::SHT_NULL:
672 case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB:
673 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM:
674 case elfcpp::SHT_HASH:
675 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC:
676 case elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX:
677 return false;
678
679 case elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB:
680 // Discard the sections which have special meanings in the ELF
681 // ABI. Keep others (e.g., .stabstr). We could also do this by
682 // checking the sh_link fields of the appropriate sections.
683 return (strcmp(name, ".dynstr") != 0
684 && strcmp(name, ".strtab") != 0
685 && strcmp(name, ".shstrtab") != 0);
686
687 case elfcpp::SHT_RELA:
688 case elfcpp::SHT_REL:
689 case elfcpp::SHT_GROUP:
690 // If we are emitting relocations these should be handled
691 // elsewhere.
692 gold_assert(!parameters->options().relocatable());
693 return false;
694
695 case elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS:
696 if (parameters->options().strip_debug()
697 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
698 {
699 if (is_debug_info_section(name))
700 return false;
701 }
702 if (parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
703 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
704 {
705 // Debugging sections can only be recognized by name.
706 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
707 && !is_lines_only_debug_section(name + 7))
708 return false;
709 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
710 && !is_lines_only_debug_section(name + 8))
711 return false;
712 }
713 if (parameters->options().strip_debug_gdb()
714 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
715 {
716 // Debugging sections can only be recognized by name.
717 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
718 && !is_gdb_debug_section(name + 7))
719 return false;
720 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
721 && !is_gdb_debug_section(name + 8))
722 return false;
723 }
724 if (parameters->options().gdb_index()
725 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
726 {
727 // When building .gdb_index, we can strip .debug_pubnames,
728 // .debug_pubtypes, and .debug_aranges sections.
729 if (is_prefix_of(".debug_", name)
730 && is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(name + 7))
731 return false;
732 if (is_prefix_of(".zdebug_", name)
733 && is_gdb_fast_lookup_section(name + 8))
734 return false;
735 }
736 if (parameters->options().strip_lto_sections()
737 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
738 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
739 {
740 // Ignore LTO sections containing intermediate code.
741 if (is_prefix_of(".gnu.lto_", name))
742 return false;
743 }
744 // The GNU linker strips .gnu_debuglink sections, so we do too.
745 // This is a feature used to keep debugging information in
746 // separate files.
747 if (strcmp(name, ".gnu_debuglink") == 0)
748 return false;
749 return true;
750
751 default:
752 return true;
753 }
754 }
755
756 // Return an output section named NAME, or NULL if there is none.
757
758 Output_section*
759 Layout::find_output_section(const char* name) const
760 {
761 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
762 p != this->section_list_.end();
763 ++p)
764 if (strcmp((*p)->name(), name) == 0)
765 return *p;
766 return NULL;
767 }
768
769 // Return an output segment of type TYPE, with segment flags SET set
770 // and segment flags CLEAR clear. Return NULL if there is none.
771
772 Output_segment*
773 Layout::find_output_segment(elfcpp::PT type, elfcpp::Elf_Word set,
774 elfcpp::Elf_Word clear) const
775 {
776 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
777 p != this->segment_list_.end();
778 ++p)
779 if (static_cast<elfcpp::PT>((*p)->type()) == type
780 && ((*p)->flags() & set) == set
781 && ((*p)->flags() & clear) == 0)
782 return *p;
783 return NULL;
784 }
785
786 // When we put a .ctors or .dtors section with more than one word into
787 // a .init_array or .fini_array section, we need to reverse the words
788 // in the .ctors/.dtors section. This is because .init_array executes
789 // constructors front to back, where .ctors executes them back to
790 // front, and vice-versa for .fini_array/.dtors. Although we do want
791 // to remap .ctors/.dtors into .init_array/.fini_array because it can
792 // be more efficient, we don't want to change the order in which
793 // constructors/destructors are run. This set just keeps track of
794 // these sections which need to be reversed. It is only changed by
795 // Layout::layout. It should be a private member of Layout, but that
796 // would require layout.h to #include object.h to get the definition
797 // of Section_id.
798 static Unordered_set<Section_id, Section_id_hash> ctors_sections_in_init_array;
799
800 // Return whether OBJECT/SHNDX is a .ctors/.dtors section mapped to a
801 // .init_array/.fini_array section.
802
803 bool
804 Layout::is_ctors_in_init_array(Relobj* relobj, unsigned int shndx) const
805 {
806 return (ctors_sections_in_init_array.find(Section_id(relobj, shndx))
807 != ctors_sections_in_init_array.end());
808 }
809
810 // Return the output section to use for section NAME with type TYPE
811 // and section flags FLAGS. NAME must be canonicalized in the string
812 // pool, and NAME_KEY is the key. ORDER is where this should appear
813 // in the output sections. IS_RELRO is true for a relro section.
814
815 Output_section*
816 Layout::get_output_section(const char* name, Stringpool::Key name_key,
817 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
818 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
819 {
820 elfcpp::Elf_Word lookup_type = type;
821
822 // For lookup purposes, treat INIT_ARRAY, FINI_ARRAY, and
823 // PREINIT_ARRAY like PROGBITS. This ensures that we combine
824 // .init_array, .fini_array, and .preinit_array sections by name
825 // whatever their type in the input file. We do this because the
826 // types are not always right in the input files.
827 if (lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
828 || lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
829 || lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
830 lookup_type = elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS;
831
832 elfcpp::Elf_Xword lookup_flags = flags;
833
834 // Ignoring SHF_WRITE and SHF_EXECINSTR here means that we combine
835 // read-write with read-only sections. Some other ELF linkers do
836 // not do this. FIXME: Perhaps there should be an option
837 // controlling this.
838 lookup_flags &= ~(elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
839
840 const Key key(name_key, std::make_pair(lookup_type, lookup_flags));
841 const std::pair<Key, Output_section*> v(key, NULL);
842 std::pair<Section_name_map::iterator, bool> ins(
843 this->section_name_map_.insert(v));
844
845 if (!ins.second)
846 return ins.first->second;
847 else
848 {
849 // This is the first time we've seen this name/type/flags
850 // combination. For compatibility with the GNU linker, we
851 // combine sections with contents and zero flags with sections
852 // with non-zero flags. This is a workaround for cases where
853 // assembler code forgets to set section flags. FIXME: Perhaps
854 // there should be an option to control this.
855 Output_section* os = NULL;
856
857 if (lookup_type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
858 {
859 if (flags == 0)
860 {
861 Output_section* same_name = this->find_output_section(name);
862 if (same_name != NULL
863 && (same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
864 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
865 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
866 || same_name->type() == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
867 && (same_name->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) == 0)
868 os = same_name;
869 }
870 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) == 0)
871 {
872 elfcpp::Elf_Xword zero_flags = 0;
873 const Key zero_key(name_key, std::make_pair(lookup_type,
874 zero_flags));
875 Section_name_map::iterator p =
876 this->section_name_map_.find(zero_key);
877 if (p != this->section_name_map_.end())
878 os = p->second;
879 }
880 }
881
882 if (os == NULL)
883 os = this->make_output_section(name, type, flags, order, is_relro);
884
885 ins.first->second = os;
886 return os;
887 }
888 }
889
890 // Returns TRUE iff NAME (an input section from RELOBJ) will
891 // be mapped to an output section that should be KEPT.
892
893 bool
894 Layout::keep_input_section(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name)
895 {
896 if (! this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
897 return false;
898
899 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
900 const char* file_name = relobj == NULL ? NULL : relobj->name().c_str();
901 Output_section** output_section_slot;
902 Script_sections::Section_type script_section_type;
903 bool keep;
904
905 name = ss->output_section_name(file_name, name, &output_section_slot,
906 &script_section_type, &keep, true);
907 return name != NULL && keep;
908 }
909
910 // Clear the input section flags that should not be copied to the
911 // output section.
912
913 elfcpp::Elf_Xword
914 Layout::get_output_section_flags(elfcpp::Elf_Xword input_section_flags)
915 {
916 // Some flags in the input section should not be automatically
917 // copied to the output section.
918 input_section_flags &= ~ (elfcpp::SHF_INFO_LINK
919 | elfcpp::SHF_GROUP
920 | elfcpp::SHF_COMPRESSED
921 | elfcpp::SHF_MERGE
922 | elfcpp::SHF_STRINGS);
923
924 // We only clear the SHF_LINK_ORDER flag in for
925 // a non-relocatable link.
926 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
927 input_section_flags &= ~elfcpp::SHF_LINK_ORDER;
928
929 return input_section_flags;
930 }
931
932 // Pick the output section to use for section NAME, in input file
933 // RELOBJ, with type TYPE and flags FLAGS. RELOBJ may be NULL for a
934 // linker created section. IS_INPUT_SECTION is true if we are
935 // choosing an output section for an input section found in a input
936 // file. ORDER is where this section should appear in the output
937 // sections. IS_RELRO is true for a relro section. This will return
938 // NULL if the input section should be discarded. MATCH_INPUT_SPEC
939 // is true if the section name should be matched against input specs
940 // in a linker script.
941
942 Output_section*
943 Layout::choose_output_section(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name,
944 elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
945 bool is_input_section, Output_section_order order,
946 bool is_relro, bool is_reloc,
947 bool match_input_spec)
948 {
949 // We should not see any input sections after we have attached
950 // sections to segments.
951 gold_assert(!is_input_section || !this->sections_are_attached_);
952
953 flags = this->get_output_section_flags(flags);
954
955 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause() && !is_reloc)
956 {
957 // We are using a SECTIONS clause, so the output section is
958 // chosen based only on the name.
959
960 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
961 const char* file_name = relobj == NULL ? NULL : relobj->name().c_str();
962 Output_section** output_section_slot;
963 Script_sections::Section_type script_section_type;
964 const char* orig_name = name;
965 bool keep;
966 name = ss->output_section_name(file_name, name, &output_section_slot,
967 &script_section_type, &keep,
968 match_input_spec);
969
970 if (name == NULL)
971 {
972 gold_debug(DEBUG_SCRIPT, _("Unable to create output section '%s' "
973 "because it is not allowed by the "
974 "SECTIONS clause of the linker script"),
975 orig_name);
976 // The SECTIONS clause says to discard this input section.
977 return NULL;
978 }
979
980 // We can only handle script section types ST_NONE and ST_NOLOAD.
981 switch (script_section_type)
982 {
983 case Script_sections::ST_NONE:
984 break;
985 case Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD:
986 flags &= elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
987 break;
988 default:
989 gold_unreachable();
990 }
991
992 // If this is an orphan section--one not mentioned in the linker
993 // script--then OUTPUT_SECTION_SLOT will be NULL, and we do the
994 // default processing below.
995
996 if (output_section_slot != NULL)
997 {
998 if (*output_section_slot != NULL)
999 {
1000 (*output_section_slot)->update_flags_for_input_section(flags);
1001 return *output_section_slot;
1002 }
1003
1004 // We don't put sections found in the linker script into
1005 // SECTION_NAME_MAP_. That keeps us from getting confused
1006 // if an orphan section is mapped to a section with the same
1007 // name as one in the linker script.
1008
1009 name = this->namepool_.add(name, false, NULL);
1010
1011 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, type, flags,
1012 order, is_relro);
1013
1014 os->set_found_in_sections_clause();
1015
1016 // Special handling for NOLOAD sections.
1017 if (script_section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
1018 {
1019 os->set_is_noload();
1020
1021 // The constructor of Output_section sets addresses of non-ALLOC
1022 // sections to 0 by default. We don't want that for NOLOAD
1023 // sections even if they have no SHF_ALLOC flag.
1024 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
1025 && os->is_address_valid())
1026 {
1027 gold_assert(os->address() == 0
1028 && !os->is_offset_valid()
1029 && !os->is_data_size_valid());
1030 os->reset_address_and_file_offset();
1031 }
1032 }
1033
1034 *output_section_slot = os;
1035 return os;
1036 }
1037 }
1038
1039 // FIXME: Handle SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING somewhere.
1040
1041 size_t len = strlen(name);
1042 std::string uncompressed_name;
1043
1044 // Compressed debug sections should be mapped to the corresponding
1045 // uncompressed section.
1046 if (is_compressed_debug_section(name))
1047 {
1048 uncompressed_name =
1049 corresponding_uncompressed_section_name(std::string(name, len));
1050 name = uncompressed_name.c_str();
1051 len = uncompressed_name.length();
1052 }
1053
1054 // Turn NAME from the name of the input section into the name of the
1055 // output section.
1056 if (is_input_section
1057 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1058 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
1059 {
1060 const char *orig_name = name;
1061 name = parameters->target().output_section_name(relobj, name, &len);
1062 if (name == NULL)
1063 name = Layout::output_section_name(relobj, orig_name, &len);
1064 }
1065
1066 Stringpool::Key name_key;
1067 name = this->namepool_.add_with_length(name, len, true, &name_key);
1068
1069 // Find or make the output section. The output section is selected
1070 // based on the section name, type, and flags.
1071 return this->get_output_section(name, name_key, type, flags, order, is_relro);
1072 }
1073
1074 // For incremental links, record the initial fixed layout of a section
1075 // from the base file, and return a pointer to the Output_section.
1076
1077 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1078 Output_section*
1079 Layout::init_fixed_output_section(const char* name,
1080 elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr)
1081 {
1082 unsigned int sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
1083
1084 // We preserve the layout of PROGBITS, NOBITS, INIT_ARRAY, FINI_ARRAY,
1085 // PRE_INIT_ARRAY, and NOTE sections.
1086 // All others will be created from scratch and reallocated.
1087 if (!can_incremental_update(sh_type))
1088 return NULL;
1089
1090 // If we're generating a .gdb_index section, we need to regenerate
1091 // it from scratch.
1092 if (parameters->options().gdb_index()
1093 && sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
1094 && strcmp(name, ".gdb_index") == 0)
1095 return NULL;
1096
1097 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr sh_addr = shdr.get_sh_addr();
1098 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Off sh_offset = shdr.get_sh_offset();
1099 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_size = shdr.get_sh_size();
1100 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_flags = shdr.get_sh_flags();
1101 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_WXword sh_addralign =
1102 shdr.get_sh_addralign();
1103
1104 // Make the output section.
1105 Stringpool::Key name_key;
1106 name = this->namepool_.add(name, true, &name_key);
1107 Output_section* os = this->get_output_section(name, name_key, sh_type,
1108 sh_flags, ORDER_INVALID, false);
1109 os->set_fixed_layout(sh_addr, sh_offset, sh_size, sh_addralign);
1110 if (sh_type != elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1111 this->free_list_.remove(sh_offset, sh_offset + sh_size);
1112 return os;
1113 }
1114
1115 // Return the index by which an input section should be ordered. This
1116 // is used to sort some .text sections, for compatibility with GNU ld.
1117
1118 int
1119 Layout::special_ordering_of_input_section(const char* name)
1120 {
1121 // The GNU linker has some special handling for some sections that
1122 // wind up in the .text section. Sections that start with these
1123 // prefixes must appear first, and must appear in the order listed
1124 // here.
1125 static const char* const text_section_sort[] =
1126 {
1127 ".text.unlikely",
1128 ".text.exit",
1129 ".text.startup",
1130 ".text.hot"
1131 };
1132
1133 for (size_t i = 0;
1134 i < sizeof(text_section_sort) / sizeof(text_section_sort[0]);
1135 i++)
1136 if (is_prefix_of(text_section_sort[i], name))
1137 return i;
1138
1139 return -1;
1140 }
1141
1142 // Return the output section to use for input section SHNDX, with name
1143 // NAME, with header HEADER, from object OBJECT. RELOC_SHNDX is the
1144 // index of a relocation section which applies to this section, or 0
1145 // if none, or -1U if more than one. RELOC_TYPE is the type of the
1146 // relocation section if there is one. Set *OFF to the offset of this
1147 // input section without the output section. Return NULL if the
1148 // section should be discarded. Set *OFF to -1 if the section
1149 // contents should not be written directly to the output file, but
1150 // will instead receive special handling.
1151
1152 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1153 Output_section*
1154 Layout::layout(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object, unsigned int shndx,
1155 const char* name, const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1156 unsigned int reloc_shndx, unsigned int, off_t* off)
1157 {
1158 *off = 0;
1159
1160 if (!this->include_section(object, name, shdr))
1161 return NULL;
1162
1163 elfcpp::Elf_Word sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
1164
1165 // In a relocatable link a grouped section must not be combined with
1166 // any other sections.
1167 Output_section* os;
1168 if (parameters->options().relocatable()
1169 && (shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1170 {
1171 // Some flags in the input section should not be automatically
1172 // copied to the output section.
1173 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = (shdr.get_sh_flags()
1174 & ~ elfcpp::SHF_COMPRESSED);
1175 name = this->namepool_.add(name, true, NULL);
1176 os = this->make_output_section(name, sh_type, flags,
1177 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1178 }
1179 else
1180 {
1181 // Plugins can choose to place one or more subsets of sections in
1182 // unique segments and this is done by mapping these section subsets
1183 // to unique output sections. Check if this section needs to be
1184 // remapped to a unique output section.
1185 Section_segment_map::iterator it
1186 = this->section_segment_map_.find(Const_section_id(object, shndx));
1187 if (it == this->section_segment_map_.end())
1188 {
1189 os = this->choose_output_section(object, name, sh_type,
1190 shdr.get_sh_flags(), true,
1191 ORDER_INVALID, false, false,
1192 true);
1193 }
1194 else
1195 {
1196 // We know the name of the output section, directly call
1197 // get_output_section here by-passing choose_output_section.
1198 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags
1199 = this->get_output_section_flags(shdr.get_sh_flags());
1200
1201 const char* os_name = it->second->name;
1202 Stringpool::Key name_key;
1203 os_name = this->namepool_.add(os_name, true, &name_key);
1204 os = this->get_output_section(os_name, name_key, sh_type, flags,
1205 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1206 if (!os->is_unique_segment())
1207 {
1208 os->set_is_unique_segment();
1209 os->set_extra_segment_flags(it->second->flags);
1210 os->set_segment_alignment(it->second->align);
1211 }
1212 }
1213 if (os == NULL)
1214 return NULL;
1215 }
1216
1217 // By default the GNU linker sorts input sections whose names match
1218 // .ctors.*, .dtors.*, .init_array.*, or .fini_array.*. The
1219 // sections are sorted by name. This is used to implement
1220 // constructor priority ordering. We are compatible. When we put
1221 // .ctor sections in .init_array and .dtor sections in .fini_array,
1222 // we must also sort plain .ctor and .dtor sections.
1223 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1224 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1225 && (is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name)
1226 || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name)
1227 || is_prefix_of(".init_array.", name)
1228 || is_prefix_of(".fini_array.", name)
1229 || (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
1230 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1231 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))))
1232 os->set_must_sort_attached_input_sections();
1233
1234 // By default the GNU linker sorts some special text sections ahead
1235 // of others. We are compatible.
1236 if (parameters->options().text_reorder()
1237 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1238 && !this->is_section_ordering_specified()
1239 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1240 && Layout::special_ordering_of_input_section(name) >= 0)
1241 os->set_must_sort_attached_input_sections();
1242
1243 // If this is a .ctors or .ctors.* section being mapped to a
1244 // .init_array section, or a .dtors or .dtors.* section being mapped
1245 // to a .fini_array section, we will need to reverse the words if
1246 // there is more than one. Record this section for later. See
1247 // ctors_sections_in_init_array above.
1248 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1249 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1250 && shdr.get_sh_size() > size / 8
1251 && (((strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1252 || is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name))
1253 && strcmp(os->name(), ".init_array") == 0)
1254 || ((strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0
1255 || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name))
1256 && strcmp(os->name(), ".fini_array") == 0)))
1257 ctors_sections_in_init_array.insert(Section_id(object, shndx));
1258
1259 // FIXME: Handle SHF_LINK_ORDER somewhere.
1260
1261 elfcpp::Elf_Xword orig_flags = os->flags();
1262
1263 *off = os->add_input_section(this, object, shndx, name, shdr, reloc_shndx,
1264 this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause());
1265
1266 // If the flags changed, we may have to change the order.
1267 if ((orig_flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1268 {
1269 orig_flags &= (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
1270 elfcpp::Elf_Xword new_flags =
1271 os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR);
1272 if (orig_flags != new_flags)
1273 os->set_order(this->default_section_order(os, false));
1274 }
1275
1276 this->have_added_input_section_ = true;
1277
1278 return os;
1279 }
1280
1281 // Maps section SECN to SEGMENT s.
1282 void
1283 Layout::insert_section_segment_map(Const_section_id secn,
1284 Unique_segment_info *s)
1285 {
1286 gold_assert(this->unique_segment_for_sections_specified_);
1287 this->section_segment_map_[secn] = s;
1288 }
1289
1290 // Handle a relocation section when doing a relocatable link.
1291
1292 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1293 Output_section*
1294 Layout::layout_reloc(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
1295 unsigned int,
1296 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1297 Output_section* data_section,
1298 Relocatable_relocs* rr)
1299 {
1300 gold_assert(parameters->options().relocatable()
1301 || parameters->options().emit_relocs());
1302
1303 int sh_type = shdr.get_sh_type();
1304
1305 std::string name;
1306 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL)
1307 name = ".rel";
1308 else if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
1309 name = ".rela";
1310 else
1311 gold_unreachable();
1312 name += data_section->name();
1313
1314 // In a relocatable link relocs for a grouped section must not be
1315 // combined with other reloc sections.
1316 Output_section* os;
1317 if (!parameters->options().relocatable()
1318 || (data_section->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_GROUP) == 0)
1319 os = this->choose_output_section(object, name.c_str(), sh_type,
1320 shdr.get_sh_flags(), false,
1321 ORDER_INVALID, false, true, false);
1322 else
1323 {
1324 const char* n = this->namepool_.add(name.c_str(), true, NULL);
1325 os = this->make_output_section(n, sh_type, shdr.get_sh_flags(),
1326 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1327 }
1328
1329 os->set_should_link_to_symtab();
1330 os->set_info_section(data_section);
1331
1332 Output_section_data* posd;
1333 if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_REL)
1334 {
1335 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rel_size);
1336 posd = new Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_REL,
1337 size,
1338 big_endian>(rr);
1339 }
1340 else if (sh_type == elfcpp::SHT_RELA)
1341 {
1342 os->set_entsize(elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::rela_size);
1343 posd = new Output_relocatable_relocs<elfcpp::SHT_RELA,
1344 size,
1345 big_endian>(rr);
1346 }
1347 else
1348 gold_unreachable();
1349
1350 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
1351 rr->set_output_data(posd);
1352
1353 return os;
1354 }
1355
1356 // Handle a group section when doing a relocatable link.
1357
1358 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1359 void
1360 Layout::layout_group(Symbol_table* symtab,
1361 Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
1362 unsigned int,
1363 const char* group_section_name,
1364 const char* signature,
1365 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1366 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
1367 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes)
1368 {
1369 gold_assert(parameters->options().relocatable());
1370 gold_assert(shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_GROUP);
1371 group_section_name = this->namepool_.add(group_section_name, true, NULL);
1372 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(group_section_name,
1373 elfcpp::SHT_GROUP,
1374 shdr.get_sh_flags(),
1375 ORDER_INVALID, false);
1376
1377 // We need to find a symbol with the signature in the symbol table.
1378 // If we don't find one now, we need to look again later.
1379 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(signature, NULL);
1380 if (sym != NULL)
1381 os->set_info_symndx(sym);
1382 else
1383 {
1384 // Reserve some space to minimize reallocations.
1385 if (this->group_signatures_.empty())
1386 this->group_signatures_.reserve(this->number_of_input_files_ * 16);
1387
1388 // We will wind up using a symbol whose name is the signature.
1389 // So just put the signature in the symbol name pool to save it.
1390 signature = symtab->canonicalize_name(signature);
1391 this->group_signatures_.push_back(Group_signature(os, signature));
1392 }
1393
1394 os->set_should_link_to_symtab();
1395 os->set_entsize(4);
1396
1397 section_size_type entry_count =
1398 convert_to_section_size_type(shdr.get_sh_size() / 4);
1399 Output_section_data* posd =
1400 new Output_data_group<size, big_endian>(object, entry_count, flags,
1401 shndxes);
1402 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
1403 }
1404
1405 // Special GNU handling of sections name .eh_frame. They will
1406 // normally hold exception frame data as defined by the C++ ABI
1407 // (http://codesourcery.com/cxx-abi/).
1408
1409 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1410 Output_section*
1411 Layout::layout_eh_frame(Sized_relobj_file<size, big_endian>* object,
1412 const unsigned char* symbols,
1413 off_t symbols_size,
1414 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
1415 off_t symbol_names_size,
1416 unsigned int shndx,
1417 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>& shdr,
1418 unsigned int reloc_shndx, unsigned int reloc_type,
1419 off_t* off)
1420 {
1421 gold_assert(shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS
1422 || shdr.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_X86_64_UNWIND);
1423 gold_assert((shdr.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
1424
1425 Output_section* os = this->make_eh_frame_section(object);
1426 if (os == NULL)
1427 return NULL;
1428
1429 gold_assert(this->eh_frame_section_ == os);
1430
1431 elfcpp::Elf_Xword orig_flags = os->flags();
1432
1433 Eh_frame::Eh_frame_section_disposition disp =
1434 Eh_frame::EH_UNRECOGNIZED_SECTION;
1435 if (!parameters->incremental())
1436 {
1437 disp = this->eh_frame_data_->add_ehframe_input_section(object,
1438 symbols,
1439 symbols_size,
1440 symbol_names,
1441 symbol_names_size,
1442 shndx,
1443 reloc_shndx,
1444 reloc_type);
1445 }
1446
1447 if (disp == Eh_frame::EH_OPTIMIZABLE_SECTION)
1448 {
1449 os->update_flags_for_input_section(shdr.get_sh_flags());
1450
1451 // A writable .eh_frame section is a RELRO section.
1452 if ((orig_flags & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
1453 != (os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR)))
1454 {
1455 os->set_is_relro();
1456 os->set_order(ORDER_RELRO);
1457 }
1458
1459 *off = -1;
1460 return os;
1461 }
1462
1463 if (disp == Eh_frame::EH_END_MARKER_SECTION && !this->added_eh_frame_data_)
1464 {
1465 // We found the end marker section, so now we can add the set of
1466 // optimized sections to the output section. We need to postpone
1467 // adding this until we've found a section we can optimize so that
1468 // the .eh_frame section in crtbeginT.o winds up at the start of
1469 // the output section.
1470 os->add_output_section_data(this->eh_frame_data_);
1471 this->added_eh_frame_data_ = true;
1472 }
1473
1474 // We couldn't handle this .eh_frame section for some reason.
1475 // Add it as a normal section.
1476 bool saw_sections_clause = this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause();
1477 *off = os->add_input_section(this, object, shndx, ".eh_frame", shdr,
1478 reloc_shndx, saw_sections_clause);
1479 this->have_added_input_section_ = true;
1480
1481 if ((orig_flags & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
1482 != (os->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_WRITE | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR)))
1483 os->set_order(this->default_section_order(os, false));
1484
1485 return os;
1486 }
1487
1488 void
1489 Layout::finalize_eh_frame_section()
1490 {
1491 // If we never found an end marker section, we need to add the
1492 // optimized eh sections to the output section now.
1493 if (!parameters->incremental()
1494 && this->eh_frame_section_ != NULL
1495 && !this->added_eh_frame_data_)
1496 {
1497 this->eh_frame_section_->add_output_section_data(this->eh_frame_data_);
1498 this->added_eh_frame_data_ = true;
1499 }
1500 }
1501
1502 // Create and return the magic .eh_frame section. Create
1503 // .eh_frame_hdr also if appropriate. OBJECT is the object with the
1504 // input .eh_frame section; it may be NULL.
1505
1506 Output_section*
1507 Layout::make_eh_frame_section(const Relobj* object)
1508 {
1509 // FIXME: On x86_64, this could use SHT_X86_64_UNWIND rather than
1510 // SHT_PROGBITS.
1511 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(object, ".eh_frame",
1512 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
1513 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
1514 ORDER_EHFRAME, false, false,
1515 false);
1516 if (os == NULL)
1517 return NULL;
1518
1519 if (this->eh_frame_section_ == NULL)
1520 {
1521 this->eh_frame_section_ = os;
1522 this->eh_frame_data_ = new Eh_frame();
1523
1524 // For incremental linking, we do not optimize .eh_frame sections
1525 // or create a .eh_frame_hdr section.
1526 if (parameters->options().eh_frame_hdr() && !parameters->incremental())
1527 {
1528 Output_section* hdr_os =
1529 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".eh_frame_hdr",
1530 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
1531 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
1532 ORDER_EHFRAME, false, false,
1533 false);
1534
1535 if (hdr_os != NULL)
1536 {
1537 Eh_frame_hdr* hdr_posd = new Eh_frame_hdr(os,
1538 this->eh_frame_data_);
1539 hdr_os->add_output_section_data(hdr_posd);
1540
1541 hdr_os->set_after_input_sections();
1542
1543 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
1544 {
1545 Output_segment* hdr_oseg;
1546 hdr_oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_EH_FRAME,
1547 elfcpp::PF_R);
1548 hdr_oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(hdr_os,
1549 elfcpp::PF_R);
1550 }
1551
1552 this->eh_frame_data_->set_eh_frame_hdr(hdr_posd);
1553 }
1554 }
1555 }
1556
1557 return os;
1558 }
1559
1560 // Add an exception frame for a PLT. This is called from target code.
1561
1562 void
1563 Layout::add_eh_frame_for_plt(Output_data* plt, const unsigned char* cie_data,
1564 size_t cie_length, const unsigned char* fde_data,
1565 size_t fde_length)
1566 {
1567 if (parameters->incremental())
1568 {
1569 // FIXME: Maybe this could work some day....
1570 return;
1571 }
1572 Output_section* os = this->make_eh_frame_section(NULL);
1573 if (os == NULL)
1574 return;
1575 this->eh_frame_data_->add_ehframe_for_plt(plt, cie_data, cie_length,
1576 fde_data, fde_length);
1577 if (!this->added_eh_frame_data_)
1578 {
1579 os->add_output_section_data(this->eh_frame_data_);
1580 this->added_eh_frame_data_ = true;
1581 }
1582 }
1583
1584 // Scan a .debug_info or .debug_types section, and add summary
1585 // information to the .gdb_index section.
1586
1587 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1588 void
1589 Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
1590 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object,
1591 const unsigned char* symbols,
1592 off_t symbols_size,
1593 unsigned int shndx,
1594 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
1595 unsigned int reloc_type)
1596 {
1597 if (this->gdb_index_data_ == NULL)
1598 {
1599 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gdb_index",
1600 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, 0,
1601 false, ORDER_INVALID,
1602 false, false, false);
1603 if (os == NULL)
1604 return;
1605
1606 this->gdb_index_data_ = new Gdb_index(os);
1607 os->add_output_section_data(this->gdb_index_data_);
1608 os->set_after_input_sections();
1609 }
1610
1611 this->gdb_index_data_->scan_debug_info(is_type_unit, object, symbols,
1612 symbols_size, shndx, reloc_shndx,
1613 reloc_type);
1614 }
1615
1616 // Add POSD to an output section using NAME, TYPE, and FLAGS. Return
1617 // the output section.
1618
1619 Output_section*
1620 Layout::add_output_section_data(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
1621 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
1622 Output_section_data* posd,
1623 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
1624 {
1625 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, name, type, flags,
1626 false, order, is_relro,
1627 false, false);
1628 if (os != NULL)
1629 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
1630 return os;
1631 }
1632
1633 // Map section flags to segment flags.
1634
1635 elfcpp::Elf_Word
1636 Layout::section_flags_to_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags)
1637 {
1638 elfcpp::Elf_Word ret = elfcpp::PF_R;
1639 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0)
1640 ret |= elfcpp::PF_W;
1641 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
1642 ret |= elfcpp::PF_X;
1643 return ret;
1644 }
1645
1646 // Make a new Output_section, and attach it to segments as
1647 // appropriate. ORDER is the order in which this section should
1648 // appear in the output segment. IS_RELRO is true if this is a relro
1649 // (read-only after relocations) section.
1650
1651 Output_section*
1652 Layout::make_output_section(const char* name, elfcpp::Elf_Word type,
1653 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags,
1654 Output_section_order order, bool is_relro)
1655 {
1656 Output_section* os;
1657 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
1658 && strcmp(parameters->options().compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0
1659 && is_compressible_debug_section(name))
1660 os = new Output_compressed_section(&parameters->options(), name, type,
1661 flags);
1662 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
1663 && parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
1664 && strcmp(".debug_abbrev", name) == 0)
1665 {
1666 os = this->debug_abbrev_ = new Output_reduced_debug_abbrev_section(
1667 name, type, flags);
1668 if (this->debug_info_)
1669 this->debug_info_->set_abbreviations(this->debug_abbrev_);
1670 }
1671 else if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
1672 && parameters->options().strip_debug_non_line()
1673 && strcmp(".debug_info", name) == 0)
1674 {
1675 os = this->debug_info_ = new Output_reduced_debug_info_section(
1676 name, type, flags);
1677 if (this->debug_abbrev_)
1678 this->debug_info_->set_abbreviations(this->debug_abbrev_);
1679 }
1680 else
1681 {
1682 // Sometimes .init_array*, .preinit_array* and .fini_array* do
1683 // not have correct section types. Force them here.
1684 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
1685 {
1686 if (is_prefix_of(".init_array", name))
1687 type = elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
1688 else if (is_prefix_of(".preinit_array", name))
1689 type = elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
1690 else if (is_prefix_of(".fini_array", name))
1691 type = elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
1692 }
1693
1694 // FIXME: const_cast is ugly.
1695 Target* target = const_cast<Target*>(&parameters->target());
1696 os = target->make_output_section(name, type, flags);
1697 }
1698
1699 // With -z relro, we have to recognize the special sections by name.
1700 // There is no other way.
1701 bool is_relro_local = false;
1702 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1703 && parameters->options().relro()
1704 && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1705 && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0)
1706 {
1707 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS)
1708 {
1709 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
1710 is_relro = true;
1711 else if (strcmp(name, ".data.rel.ro") == 0)
1712 is_relro = true;
1713 else if (strcmp(name, ".data.rel.ro.local") == 0)
1714 {
1715 is_relro = true;
1716 is_relro_local = true;
1717 }
1718 else if (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1719 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0
1720 || strcmp(name, ".jcr") == 0)
1721 is_relro = true;
1722 }
1723 else if (type == elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY
1724 || type == elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY
1725 || type == elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
1726 is_relro = true;
1727 }
1728
1729 if (is_relro)
1730 os->set_is_relro();
1731
1732 if (order == ORDER_INVALID && (flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1733 order = this->default_section_order(os, is_relro_local);
1734
1735 os->set_order(order);
1736
1737 parameters->target().new_output_section(os);
1738
1739 this->section_list_.push_back(os);
1740
1741 // The GNU linker by default sorts some sections by priority, so we
1742 // do the same. We need to know that this might happen before we
1743 // attach any input sections.
1744 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1745 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1746 && (strcmp(name, ".init_array") == 0
1747 || strcmp(name, ".fini_array") == 0
1748 || (!parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
1749 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0
1750 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))))
1751 os->set_may_sort_attached_input_sections();
1752
1753 // The GNU linker by default sorts .text.{unlikely,exit,startup,hot}
1754 // sections before other .text sections. We are compatible. We
1755 // need to know that this might happen before we attach any input
1756 // sections.
1757 if (parameters->options().text_reorder()
1758 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
1759 && !this->is_section_ordering_specified()
1760 && !parameters->options().relocatable()
1761 && strcmp(name, ".text") == 0)
1762 os->set_may_sort_attached_input_sections();
1763
1764 // GNU linker sorts section by name with --sort-section=name.
1765 if (strcmp(parameters->options().sort_section(), "name") == 0)
1766 os->set_must_sort_attached_input_sections();
1767
1768 // Check for .stab*str sections, as .stab* sections need to link to
1769 // them.
1770 if (type == elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB
1771 && !this->have_stabstr_section_
1772 && strncmp(name, ".stab", 5) == 0
1773 && strcmp(name + strlen(name) - 3, "str") == 0)
1774 this->have_stabstr_section_ = true;
1775
1776 // During a full incremental link, we add patch space to most
1777 // PROGBITS and NOBITS sections. Flag those that may be
1778 // arbitrarily padded.
1779 if ((type == elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS || type == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1780 && order != ORDER_INTERP
1781 && order != ORDER_INIT
1782 && order != ORDER_PLT
1783 && order != ORDER_FINI
1784 && order != ORDER_RELRO_LAST
1785 && order != ORDER_NON_RELRO_FIRST
1786 && strcmp(name, ".eh_frame") != 0
1787 && strcmp(name, ".ctors") != 0
1788 && strcmp(name, ".dtors") != 0
1789 && strcmp(name, ".jcr") != 0)
1790 {
1791 os->set_is_patch_space_allowed();
1792
1793 // Certain sections require "holes" to be filled with
1794 // specific fill patterns. These fill patterns may have
1795 // a minimum size, so we must prevent allocations from the
1796 // free list that leave a hole smaller than the minimum.
1797 if (strcmp(name, ".debug_info") == 0)
1798 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_info(false));
1799 else if (strcmp(name, ".debug_types") == 0)
1800 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_info(true));
1801 else if (strcmp(name, ".debug_line") == 0)
1802 os->set_free_space_fill(new Output_fill_debug_line());
1803 }
1804
1805 // If we have already attached the sections to segments, then we
1806 // need to attach this one now. This happens for sections created
1807 // directly by the linker.
1808 if (this->sections_are_attached_)
1809 this->attach_section_to_segment(&parameters->target(), os);
1810
1811 return os;
1812 }
1813
1814 // Return the default order in which a section should be placed in an
1815 // output segment. This function captures a lot of the ideas in
1816 // ld/scripttempl/elf.sc in the GNU linker. Note that the order of a
1817 // linker created section is normally set when the section is created;
1818 // this function is used for input sections.
1819
1820 Output_section_order
1821 Layout::default_section_order(Output_section* os, bool is_relro_local)
1822 {
1823 gold_assert((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
1824 bool is_write = (os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) != 0;
1825 bool is_execinstr = (os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0;
1826 bool is_bss = false;
1827
1828 switch (os->type())
1829 {
1830 default:
1831 case elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS:
1832 break;
1833 case elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS:
1834 is_bss = true;
1835 break;
1836 case elfcpp::SHT_RELA:
1837 case elfcpp::SHT_REL:
1838 if (!is_write)
1839 return ORDER_DYNAMIC_RELOCS;
1840 break;
1841 case elfcpp::SHT_HASH:
1842 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC:
1843 case elfcpp::SHT_SHLIB:
1844 case elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM:
1845 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_HASH:
1846 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef:
1847 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed:
1848 case elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym:
1849 if (!is_write)
1850 return ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER;
1851 break;
1852 case elfcpp::SHT_NOTE:
1853 return is_write ? ORDER_RW_NOTE : ORDER_RO_NOTE;
1854 }
1855
1856 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
1857 return is_bss ? ORDER_TLS_BSS : ORDER_TLS_DATA;
1858
1859 if (!is_bss && !is_write)
1860 {
1861 if (is_execinstr)
1862 {
1863 if (strcmp(os->name(), ".init") == 0)
1864 return ORDER_INIT;
1865 else if (strcmp(os->name(), ".fini") == 0)
1866 return ORDER_FINI;
1867 }
1868 return is_execinstr ? ORDER_TEXT : ORDER_READONLY;
1869 }
1870
1871 if (os->is_relro())
1872 return is_relro_local ? ORDER_RELRO_LOCAL : ORDER_RELRO;
1873
1874 if (os->is_small_section())
1875 return is_bss ? ORDER_SMALL_BSS : ORDER_SMALL_DATA;
1876 if (os->is_large_section())
1877 return is_bss ? ORDER_LARGE_BSS : ORDER_LARGE_DATA;
1878
1879 return is_bss ? ORDER_BSS : ORDER_DATA;
1880 }
1881
1882 // Attach output sections to segments. This is called after we have
1883 // seen all the input sections.
1884
1885 void
1886 Layout::attach_sections_to_segments(const Target* target)
1887 {
1888 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
1889 p != this->section_list_.end();
1890 ++p)
1891 this->attach_section_to_segment(target, *p);
1892
1893 this->sections_are_attached_ = true;
1894 }
1895
1896 // Attach an output section to a segment.
1897
1898 void
1899 Layout::attach_section_to_segment(const Target* target, Output_section* os)
1900 {
1901 if ((os->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0)
1902 this->unattached_section_list_.push_back(os);
1903 else
1904 this->attach_allocated_section_to_segment(target, os);
1905 }
1906
1907 // Attach an allocated output section to a segment.
1908
1909 void
1910 Layout::attach_allocated_section_to_segment(const Target* target,
1911 Output_section* os)
1912 {
1913 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = os->flags();
1914 gold_assert((flags & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0);
1915
1916 if (parameters->options().relocatable())
1917 return;
1918
1919 // If we have a SECTIONS clause, we can't handle the attachment to
1920 // segments until after we've seen all the sections.
1921 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
1922 return;
1923
1924 gold_assert(!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause());
1925
1926 // This output section goes into a PT_LOAD segment.
1927
1928 elfcpp::Elf_Word seg_flags = Layout::section_flags_to_segment(flags);
1929
1930 // If this output section's segment has extra flags that need to be set,
1931 // coming from a linker plugin, do that.
1932 seg_flags |= os->extra_segment_flags();
1933
1934 // Check for --section-start.
1935 uint64_t addr;
1936 bool is_address_set = parameters->options().section_start(os->name(), &addr);
1937
1938 // In general the only thing we really care about for PT_LOAD
1939 // segments is whether or not they are writable or executable,
1940 // so that is how we search for them.
1941 // Large data sections also go into their own PT_LOAD segment.
1942 // People who need segments sorted on some other basis will
1943 // have to use a linker script.
1944
1945 Segment_list::const_iterator p;
1946 if (!os->is_unique_segment())
1947 {
1948 for (p = this->segment_list_.begin();
1949 p != this->segment_list_.end();
1950 ++p)
1951 {
1952 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
1953 continue;
1954 if ((*p)->is_unique_segment())
1955 continue;
1956 if (!parameters->options().omagic()
1957 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_W))
1958 continue;
1959 if ((target->isolate_execinstr() || parameters->options().rosegment())
1960 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_X) != (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_X))
1961 continue;
1962 // If -Tbss was specified, we need to separate the data and BSS
1963 // segments.
1964 if (parameters->options().user_set_Tbss())
1965 {
1966 if ((os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
1967 == (*p)->has_any_data_sections())
1968 continue;
1969 }
1970 if (os->is_large_data_section() && !(*p)->is_large_data_segment())
1971 continue;
1972
1973 if (is_address_set)
1974 {
1975 if ((*p)->are_addresses_set())
1976 continue;
1977
1978 (*p)->add_initial_output_data(os);
1979 (*p)->update_flags_for_output_section(seg_flags);
1980 (*p)->set_addresses(addr, addr);
1981 break;
1982 }
1983
1984 (*p)->add_output_section_to_load(this, os, seg_flags);
1985 break;
1986 }
1987 }
1988
1989 if (p == this->segment_list_.end()
1990 || os->is_unique_segment())
1991 {
1992 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_LOAD,
1993 seg_flags);
1994 if (os->is_large_data_section())
1995 oseg->set_is_large_data_segment();
1996 oseg->add_output_section_to_load(this, os, seg_flags);
1997 if (is_address_set)
1998 oseg->set_addresses(addr, addr);
1999 // Check if segment should be marked unique. For segments marked
2000 // unique by linker plugins, set the new alignment if specified.
2001 if (os->is_unique_segment())
2002 {
2003 oseg->set_is_unique_segment();
2004 if (os->segment_alignment() != 0)
2005 oseg->set_minimum_p_align(os->segment_alignment());
2006 }
2007 }
2008
2009 // If we see a loadable SHT_NOTE section, we create a PT_NOTE
2010 // segment.
2011 if (os->type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOTE)
2012 {
2013 // See if we already have an equivalent PT_NOTE segment.
2014 for (p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2015 p != segment_list_.end();
2016 ++p)
2017 {
2018 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_NOTE
2019 && (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W)
2020 == (seg_flags & elfcpp::PF_W)))
2021 {
2022 (*p)->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
2023 break;
2024 }
2025 }
2026
2027 if (p == this->segment_list_.end())
2028 {
2029 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_NOTE,
2030 seg_flags);
2031 oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
2032 }
2033 }
2034
2035 // If we see a loadable SHF_TLS section, we create a PT_TLS
2036 // segment. There can only be one such segment.
2037 if ((flags & elfcpp::SHF_TLS) != 0)
2038 {
2039 if (this->tls_segment_ == NULL)
2040 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_TLS, seg_flags);
2041 this->tls_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
2042 }
2043
2044 // If -z relro is in effect, and we see a relro section, we create a
2045 // PT_GNU_RELRO segment. There can only be one such segment.
2046 if (os->is_relro() && parameters->options().relro())
2047 {
2048 gold_assert(seg_flags == (elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W));
2049 if (this->relro_segment_ == NULL)
2050 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO, seg_flags);
2051 this->relro_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
2052 }
2053
2054 // If we see a section named .interp, put it into a PT_INTERP
2055 // segment. This seems broken to me, but this is what GNU ld does,
2056 // and glibc expects it.
2057 if (strcmp(os->name(), ".interp") == 0
2058 && !this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
2059 {
2060 if (this->interp_segment_ == NULL)
2061 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_INTERP, seg_flags);
2062 else
2063 gold_warning(_("multiple '.interp' sections in input files "
2064 "may cause confusing PT_INTERP segment"));
2065 this->interp_segment_->add_output_section_to_nonload(os, seg_flags);
2066 }
2067 }
2068
2069 // Make an output section for a script.
2070
2071 Output_section*
2072 Layout::make_output_section_for_script(
2073 const char* name,
2074 Script_sections::Section_type section_type)
2075 {
2076 name = this->namepool_.add(name, false, NULL);
2077 elfcpp::Elf_Xword sh_flags = elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
2078 if (section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
2079 sh_flags = 0;
2080 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
2081 sh_flags, ORDER_INVALID,
2082 false);
2083 os->set_found_in_sections_clause();
2084 if (section_type == Script_sections::ST_NOLOAD)
2085 os->set_is_noload();
2086 return os;
2087 }
2088
2089 // Return the number of segments we expect to see.
2090
2091 size_t
2092 Layout::expected_segment_count() const
2093 {
2094 size_t ret = this->segment_list_.size();
2095
2096 // If we didn't see a SECTIONS clause in a linker script, we should
2097 // already have the complete list of segments. Otherwise we ask the
2098 // SECTIONS clause how many segments it expects, and add in the ones
2099 // we already have (PT_GNU_STACK, PT_GNU_EH_FRAME, etc.)
2100
2101 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
2102 return ret;
2103 else
2104 {
2105 const Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
2106 return ret + ss->expected_segment_count(this);
2107 }
2108 }
2109
2110 // Handle the .note.GNU-stack section at layout time. SEEN_GNU_STACK
2111 // is whether we saw a .note.GNU-stack section in the object file.
2112 // GNU_STACK_FLAGS is the section flags. The flags give the
2113 // protection required for stack memory. We record this in an
2114 // executable as a PT_GNU_STACK segment. If an object file does not
2115 // have a .note.GNU-stack segment, we must assume that it is an old
2116 // object. On some targets that will force an executable stack.
2117
2118 void
2119 Layout::layout_gnu_stack(bool seen_gnu_stack, uint64_t gnu_stack_flags,
2120 const Object* obj)
2121 {
2122 if (!seen_gnu_stack)
2123 {
2124 this->input_without_gnu_stack_note_ = true;
2125 if (parameters->options().warn_execstack()
2126 && parameters->target().is_default_stack_executable())
2127 gold_warning(_("%s: missing .note.GNU-stack section"
2128 " implies executable stack"),
2129 obj->name().c_str());
2130 }
2131 else
2132 {
2133 this->input_with_gnu_stack_note_ = true;
2134 if ((gnu_stack_flags & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
2135 {
2136 this->input_requires_executable_stack_ = true;
2137 if (parameters->options().warn_execstack())
2138 gold_warning(_("%s: requires executable stack"),
2139 obj->name().c_str());
2140 }
2141 }
2142 }
2143
2144 // Create automatic note sections.
2145
2146 void
2147 Layout::create_notes()
2148 {
2149 this->create_gold_note();
2150 this->create_stack_segment();
2151 this->create_build_id();
2152 }
2153
2154 // Create the dynamic sections which are needed before we read the
2155 // relocs.
2156
2157 void
2158 Layout::create_initial_dynamic_sections(Symbol_table* symtab)
2159 {
2160 if (parameters->doing_static_link())
2161 return;
2162
2163 this->dynamic_section_ = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynamic",
2164 elfcpp::SHT_DYNAMIC,
2165 (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC
2166 | elfcpp::SHF_WRITE),
2167 false, ORDER_RELRO,
2168 true, false, false);
2169
2170 // A linker script may discard .dynamic, so check for NULL.
2171 if (this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
2172 {
2173 this->dynamic_symbol_ =
2174 symtab->define_in_output_data("_DYNAMIC", NULL,
2175 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
2176 this->dynamic_section_, 0, 0,
2177 elfcpp::STT_OBJECT, elfcpp::STB_LOCAL,
2178 elfcpp::STV_HIDDEN, 0, false, false);
2179
2180 this->dynamic_data_ = new Output_data_dynamic(&this->dynpool_);
2181
2182 this->dynamic_section_->add_output_section_data(this->dynamic_data_);
2183 }
2184 }
2185
2186 // For each output section whose name can be represented as C symbol,
2187 // define __start and __stop symbols for the section. This is a GNU
2188 // extension.
2189
2190 void
2191 Layout::define_section_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab)
2192 {
2193 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2194 p != this->section_list_.end();
2195 ++p)
2196 {
2197 const char* const name = (*p)->name();
2198 if (is_cident(name))
2199 {
2200 const std::string name_string(name);
2201 const std::string start_name(cident_section_start_prefix
2202 + name_string);
2203 const std::string stop_name(cident_section_stop_prefix
2204 + name_string);
2205
2206 symtab->define_in_output_data(start_name.c_str(),
2207 NULL, // version
2208 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
2209 *p,
2210 0, // value
2211 0, // symsize
2212 elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
2213 elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
2214 elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
2215 0, // nonvis
2216 false, // offset_is_from_end
2217 true); // only_if_ref
2218
2219 symtab->define_in_output_data(stop_name.c_str(),
2220 NULL, // version
2221 Symbol_table::PREDEFINED,
2222 *p,
2223 0, // value
2224 0, // symsize
2225 elfcpp::STT_NOTYPE,
2226 elfcpp::STB_GLOBAL,
2227 elfcpp::STV_DEFAULT,
2228 0, // nonvis
2229 true, // offset_is_from_end
2230 true); // only_if_ref
2231 }
2232 }
2233 }
2234
2235 // Define symbols for group signatures.
2236
2237 void
2238 Layout::define_group_signatures(Symbol_table* symtab)
2239 {
2240 for (Group_signatures::iterator p = this->group_signatures_.begin();
2241 p != this->group_signatures_.end();
2242 ++p)
2243 {
2244 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(p->signature, NULL);
2245 if (sym != NULL)
2246 p->section->set_info_symndx(sym);
2247 else
2248 {
2249 // Force the name of the group section to the group
2250 // signature, and use the group's section symbol as the
2251 // signature symbol.
2252 if (strcmp(p->section->name(), p->signature) != 0)
2253 {
2254 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(p->signature,
2255 true, NULL);
2256 p->section->set_name(name);
2257 }
2258 p->section->set_needs_symtab_index();
2259 p->section->set_info_section_symndx(p->section);
2260 }
2261 }
2262
2263 this->group_signatures_.clear();
2264 }
2265
2266 // Find the first read-only PT_LOAD segment, creating one if
2267 // necessary.
2268
2269 Output_segment*
2270 Layout::find_first_load_seg(const Target* target)
2271 {
2272 Output_segment* best = NULL;
2273 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2274 p != this->segment_list_.end();
2275 ++p)
2276 {
2277 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD
2278 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_R) != 0
2279 && (parameters->options().omagic()
2280 || ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0)
2281 && (!target->isolate_execinstr()
2282 || ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_X) == 0))
2283 {
2284 if (best == NULL || this->segment_precedes(*p, best))
2285 best = *p;
2286 }
2287 }
2288 if (best != NULL)
2289 return best;
2290
2291 gold_assert(!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause());
2292
2293 Output_segment* load_seg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_LOAD,
2294 elfcpp::PF_R);
2295 return load_seg;
2296 }
2297
2298 // Save states of all current output segments. Store saved states
2299 // in SEGMENT_STATES.
2300
2301 void
2302 Layout::save_segments(Segment_states* segment_states)
2303 {
2304 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
2305 p != this->segment_list_.end();
2306 ++p)
2307 {
2308 Output_segment* segment = *p;
2309 // Shallow copy.
2310 Output_segment* copy = new Output_segment(*segment);
2311 (*segment_states)[segment] = copy;
2312 }
2313 }
2314
2315 // Restore states of output segments and delete any segment not found in
2316 // SEGMENT_STATES.
2317
2318 void
2319 Layout::restore_segments(const Segment_states* segment_states)
2320 {
2321 // Go through the segment list and remove any segment added in the
2322 // relaxation loop.
2323 this->tls_segment_ = NULL;
2324 this->relro_segment_ = NULL;
2325 Segment_list::iterator list_iter = this->segment_list_.begin();
2326 while (list_iter != this->segment_list_.end())
2327 {
2328 Output_segment* segment = *list_iter;
2329 Segment_states::const_iterator states_iter =
2330 segment_states->find(segment);
2331 if (states_iter != segment_states->end())
2332 {
2333 const Output_segment* copy = states_iter->second;
2334 // Shallow copy to restore states.
2335 *segment = *copy;
2336
2337 // Also fix up TLS and RELRO segment pointers as appropriate.
2338 if (segment->type() == elfcpp::PT_TLS)
2339 this->tls_segment_ = segment;
2340 else if (segment->type() == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
2341 this->relro_segment_ = segment;
2342
2343 ++list_iter;
2344 }
2345 else
2346 {
2347 list_iter = this->segment_list_.erase(list_iter);
2348 // This is a segment created during section layout. It should be
2349 // safe to remove it since we should have removed all pointers to it.
2350 delete segment;
2351 }
2352 }
2353 }
2354
2355 // Clean up after relaxation so that sections can be laid out again.
2356
2357 void
2358 Layout::clean_up_after_relaxation()
2359 {
2360 // Restore the segments to point state just prior to the relaxation loop.
2361 Script_sections* script_section = this->script_options_->script_sections();
2362 script_section->release_segments();
2363 this->restore_segments(this->segment_states_);
2364
2365 // Reset section addresses and file offsets
2366 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2367 p != this->section_list_.end();
2368 ++p)
2369 {
2370 (*p)->restore_states();
2371
2372 // If an input section changes size because of relaxation,
2373 // we need to adjust the section offsets of all input sections.
2374 // after such a section.
2375 if ((*p)->section_offsets_need_adjustment())
2376 (*p)->adjust_section_offsets();
2377
2378 (*p)->reset_address_and_file_offset();
2379 }
2380
2381 // Reset special output object address and file offsets.
2382 for (Data_list::iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
2383 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
2384 ++p)
2385 (*p)->reset_address_and_file_offset();
2386
2387 // A linker script may have created some output section data objects.
2388 // They are useless now.
2389 for (Output_section_data_list::const_iterator p =
2390 this->script_output_section_data_list_.begin();
2391 p != this->script_output_section_data_list_.end();
2392 ++p)
2393 delete *p;
2394 this->script_output_section_data_list_.clear();
2395
2396 // Special-case fill output objects are recreated each time through
2397 // the relaxation loop.
2398 this->reset_relax_output();
2399 }
2400
2401 void
2402 Layout::reset_relax_output()
2403 {
2404 for (Data_list::const_iterator p = this->relax_output_list_.begin();
2405 p != this->relax_output_list_.end();
2406 ++p)
2407 delete *p;
2408 this->relax_output_list_.clear();
2409 }
2410
2411 // Prepare for relaxation.
2412
2413 void
2414 Layout::prepare_for_relaxation()
2415 {
2416 // Create an relaxation debug check if in debugging mode.
2417 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2418 this->relaxation_debug_check_ = new Relaxation_debug_check();
2419
2420 // Save segment states.
2421 this->segment_states_ = new Segment_states();
2422 this->save_segments(this->segment_states_);
2423
2424 for(Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
2425 p != this->section_list_.end();
2426 ++p)
2427 (*p)->save_states();
2428
2429 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2430 this->relaxation_debug_check_->check_output_data_for_reset_values(
2431 this->section_list_, this->special_output_list_,
2432 this->relax_output_list_);
2433
2434 // Also enable recording of output section data from scripts.
2435 this->record_output_section_data_from_script_ = true;
2436 }
2437
2438 // If the user set the address of the text segment, that may not be
2439 // compatible with putting the segment headers and file headers into
2440 // that segment. For isolate_execinstr() targets, it's the rodata
2441 // segment rather than text where we might put the headers.
2442 static inline bool
2443 load_seg_unusable_for_headers(const Target* target)
2444 {
2445 const General_options& options = parameters->options();
2446 if (target->isolate_execinstr())
2447 return (options.user_set_Trodata_segment()
2448 && options.Trodata_segment() % target->abi_pagesize() != 0);
2449 else
2450 return (options.user_set_Ttext()
2451 && options.Ttext() % target->abi_pagesize() != 0);
2452 }
2453
2454 // Relaxation loop body: If target has no relaxation, this runs only once
2455 // Otherwise, the target relaxation hook is called at the end of
2456 // each iteration. If the hook returns true, it means re-layout of
2457 // section is required.
2458 //
2459 // The number of segments created by a linking script without a PHDRS
2460 // clause may be affected by section sizes and alignments. There is
2461 // a remote chance that relaxation causes different number of PT_LOAD
2462 // segments are created and sections are attached to different segments.
2463 // Therefore, we always throw away all segments created during section
2464 // layout. In order to be able to restart the section layout, we keep
2465 // a copy of the segment list right before the relaxation loop and use
2466 // that to restore the segments.
2467 //
2468 // PASS is the current relaxation pass number.
2469 // SYMTAB is a symbol table.
2470 // PLOAD_SEG is the address of a pointer for the load segment.
2471 // PHDR_SEG is a pointer to the PHDR segment.
2472 // SEGMENT_HEADERS points to the output segment header.
2473 // FILE_HEADER points to the output file header.
2474 // PSHNDX is the address to store the output section index.
2475
2476 off_t inline
2477 Layout::relaxation_loop_body(
2478 int pass,
2479 Target* target,
2480 Symbol_table* symtab,
2481 Output_segment** pload_seg,
2482 Output_segment* phdr_seg,
2483 Output_segment_headers* segment_headers,
2484 Output_file_header* file_header,
2485 unsigned int* pshndx)
2486 {
2487 // If this is not the first iteration, we need to clean up after
2488 // relaxation so that we can lay out the sections again.
2489 if (pass != 0)
2490 this->clean_up_after_relaxation();
2491
2492 // If there is a SECTIONS clause, put all the input sections into
2493 // the required order.
2494 Output_segment* load_seg;
2495 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
2496 load_seg = this->set_section_addresses_from_script(symtab);
2497 else if (parameters->options().relocatable())
2498 load_seg = NULL;
2499 else
2500 load_seg = this->find_first_load_seg(target);
2501
2502 if (parameters->options().oformat_enum()
2503 != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
2504 load_seg = NULL;
2505
2506 if (load_seg_unusable_for_headers(target))
2507 {
2508 load_seg = NULL;
2509 phdr_seg = NULL;
2510 }
2511
2512 gold_assert(phdr_seg == NULL
2513 || load_seg != NULL
2514 || this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause());
2515
2516 // If the address of the load segment we found has been set by
2517 // --section-start rather than by a script, then adjust the VMA and
2518 // LMA downward if possible to include the file and section headers.
2519 uint64_t header_gap = 0;
2520 if (load_seg != NULL
2521 && load_seg->are_addresses_set()
2522 && !this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause()
2523 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
2524 {
2525 file_header->finalize_data_size();
2526 segment_headers->finalize_data_size();
2527 size_t sizeof_headers = (file_header->data_size()
2528 + segment_headers->data_size());
2529 const uint64_t abi_pagesize = target->abi_pagesize();
2530 uint64_t hdr_paddr = load_seg->paddr() - sizeof_headers;
2531 hdr_paddr &= ~(abi_pagesize - 1);
2532 uint64_t subtract = load_seg->paddr() - hdr_paddr;
2533 if (load_seg->paddr() < subtract || load_seg->vaddr() < subtract)
2534 load_seg = NULL;
2535 else
2536 {
2537 load_seg->set_addresses(load_seg->vaddr() - subtract,
2538 load_seg->paddr() - subtract);
2539 header_gap = subtract - sizeof_headers;
2540 }
2541 }
2542
2543 // Lay out the segment headers.
2544 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
2545 {
2546 gold_assert(segment_headers != NULL);
2547 if (header_gap != 0 && load_seg != NULL)
2548 {
2549 Output_data_zero_fill* z = new Output_data_zero_fill(header_gap, 1);
2550 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(z);
2551 }
2552 if (load_seg != NULL)
2553 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(segment_headers);
2554 if (phdr_seg != NULL)
2555 phdr_seg->add_initial_output_data(segment_headers);
2556 }
2557
2558 // Lay out the file header.
2559 if (load_seg != NULL)
2560 load_seg->add_initial_output_data(file_header);
2561
2562 if (this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
2563 && !parameters->options().relocatable())
2564 {
2565 // Support use of FILEHDRS and PHDRS attachments in a PHDRS
2566 // clause in a linker script.
2567 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
2568 ss->put_headers_in_phdrs(file_header, segment_headers);
2569 }
2570
2571 // We set the output section indexes in set_segment_offsets and
2572 // set_section_indexes.
2573 *pshndx = 1;
2574
2575 // Set the file offsets of all the segments, and all the sections
2576 // they contain.
2577 off_t off;
2578 if (!parameters->options().relocatable())
2579 off = this->set_segment_offsets(target, load_seg, pshndx);
2580 else
2581 off = this->set_relocatable_section_offsets(file_header, pshndx);
2582
2583 // Verify that the dummy relaxation does not change anything.
2584 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_RELAXATION))
2585 {
2586 if (pass == 0)
2587 this->relaxation_debug_check_->read_sections(this->section_list_);
2588 else
2589 this->relaxation_debug_check_->verify_sections(this->section_list_);
2590 }
2591
2592 *pload_seg = load_seg;
2593 return off;
2594 }
2595
2596 // Search the list of patterns and find the position of the given section
2597 // name in the output section. If the section name matches a glob
2598 // pattern and a non-glob name, then the non-glob position takes
2599 // precedence. Return 0 if no match is found.
2600
2601 unsigned int
2602 Layout::find_section_order_index(const std::string& section_name)
2603 {
2604 Unordered_map<std::string, unsigned int>::iterator map_it;
2605 map_it = this->input_section_position_.find(section_name);
2606 if (map_it != this->input_section_position_.end())
2607 return map_it->second;
2608
2609 // Absolute match failed. Linear search the glob patterns.
2610 std::vector<std::string>::iterator it;
2611 for (it = this->input_section_glob_.begin();
2612 it != this->input_section_glob_.end();
2613 ++it)
2614 {
2615 if (fnmatch((*it).c_str(), section_name.c_str(), FNM_NOESCAPE) == 0)
2616 {
2617 map_it = this->input_section_position_.find(*it);
2618 gold_assert(map_it != this->input_section_position_.end());
2619 return map_it->second;
2620 }
2621 }
2622 return 0;
2623 }
2624
2625 // Read the sequence of input sections from the file specified with
2626 // option --section-ordering-file.
2627
2628 void
2629 Layout::read_layout_from_file()
2630 {
2631 const char* filename = parameters->options().section_ordering_file();
2632 std::ifstream in;
2633 std::string line;
2634
2635 in.open(filename);
2636 if (!in)
2637 gold_fatal(_("unable to open --section-ordering-file file %s: %s"),
2638 filename, strerror(errno));
2639
2640 std::getline(in, line); // this chops off the trailing \n, if any
2641 unsigned int position = 1;
2642 this->set_section_ordering_specified();
2643
2644 while (in)
2645 {
2646 if (!line.empty() && line[line.length() - 1] == '\r') // Windows
2647 line.resize(line.length() - 1);
2648 // Ignore comments, beginning with '#'
2649 if (line[0] == '#')
2650 {
2651 std::getline(in, line);
2652 continue;
2653 }
2654 this->input_section_position_[line] = position;
2655 // Store all glob patterns in a vector.
2656 if (is_wildcard_string(line.c_str()))
2657 this->input_section_glob_.push_back(line);
2658 position++;
2659 std::getline(in, line);
2660 }
2661 }
2662
2663 // Finalize the layout. When this is called, we have created all the
2664 // output sections and all the output segments which are based on
2665 // input sections. We have several things to do, and we have to do
2666 // them in the right order, so that we get the right results correctly
2667 // and efficiently.
2668
2669 // 1) Finalize the list of output segments and create the segment
2670 // table header.
2671
2672 // 2) Finalize the dynamic symbol table and associated sections.
2673
2674 // 3) Determine the final file offset of all the output segments.
2675
2676 // 4) Determine the final file offset of all the SHF_ALLOC output
2677 // sections.
2678
2679 // 5) Create the symbol table sections and the section name table
2680 // section.
2681
2682 // 6) Finalize the symbol table: set symbol values to their final
2683 // value and make a final determination of which symbols are going
2684 // into the output symbol table.
2685
2686 // 7) Create the section table header.
2687
2688 // 8) Determine the final file offset of all the output sections which
2689 // are not SHF_ALLOC, including the section table header.
2690
2691 // 9) Finalize the ELF file header.
2692
2693 // This function returns the size of the output file.
2694
2695 off_t
2696 Layout::finalize(const Input_objects* input_objects, Symbol_table* symtab,
2697 Target* target, const Task* task)
2698 {
2699 unsigned int local_dynamic_count = 0;
2700 unsigned int forced_local_dynamic_count = 0;
2701
2702 target->finalize_sections(this, input_objects, symtab);
2703
2704 this->count_local_symbols(task, input_objects);
2705
2706 this->link_stabs_sections();
2707
2708 Output_segment* phdr_seg = NULL;
2709 if (!parameters->options().relocatable() && !parameters->doing_static_link())
2710 {
2711 // There was a dynamic object in the link. We need to create
2712 // some information for the dynamic linker.
2713
2714 // Create the PT_PHDR segment which will hold the program
2715 // headers.
2716 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
2717 phdr_seg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_PHDR, elfcpp::PF_R);
2718
2719 // Create the dynamic symbol table, including the hash table.
2720 Output_section* dynstr;
2721 std::vector<Symbol*> dynamic_symbols;
2722 Versions versions(*this->script_options()->version_script_info(),
2723 &this->dynpool_);
2724 this->create_dynamic_symtab(input_objects, symtab, &dynstr,
2725 &local_dynamic_count,
2726 &forced_local_dynamic_count,
2727 &dynamic_symbols,
2728 &versions);
2729
2730 // Create the .interp section to hold the name of the
2731 // interpreter, and put it in a PT_INTERP segment. Don't do it
2732 // if we saw a .interp section in an input file.
2733 if ((!parameters->options().shared()
2734 || parameters->options().dynamic_linker() != NULL)
2735 && this->interp_segment_ == NULL)
2736 this->create_interp(target);
2737
2738 // Finish the .dynamic section to hold the dynamic data, and put
2739 // it in a PT_DYNAMIC segment.
2740 this->finish_dynamic_section(input_objects, symtab);
2741
2742 // We should have added everything we need to the dynamic string
2743 // table.
2744 this->dynpool_.set_string_offsets();
2745
2746 // Create the version sections. We can't do this until the
2747 // dynamic string table is complete.
2748 this->create_version_sections(&versions, symtab,
2749 (local_dynamic_count
2750 + forced_local_dynamic_count),
2751 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
2752
2753 // Set the size of the _DYNAMIC symbol. We can't do this until
2754 // after we call create_version_sections.
2755 this->set_dynamic_symbol_size(symtab);
2756 }
2757
2758 // Create segment headers.
2759 Output_segment_headers* segment_headers =
2760 (parameters->options().relocatable()
2761 ? NULL
2762 : new Output_segment_headers(this->segment_list_));
2763
2764 // Lay out the file header.
2765 Output_file_header* file_header = new Output_file_header(target, symtab,
2766 segment_headers);
2767
2768 this->special_output_list_.push_back(file_header);
2769 if (segment_headers != NULL)
2770 this->special_output_list_.push_back(segment_headers);
2771
2772 // Find approriate places for orphan output sections if we are using
2773 // a linker script.
2774 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
2775 this->place_orphan_sections_in_script();
2776
2777 Output_segment* load_seg;
2778 off_t off;
2779 unsigned int shndx;
2780 int pass = 0;
2781
2782 // Take a snapshot of the section layout as needed.
2783 if (target->may_relax())
2784 this->prepare_for_relaxation();
2785
2786 // Run the relaxation loop to lay out sections.
2787 do
2788 {
2789 off = this->relaxation_loop_body(pass, target, symtab, &load_seg,
2790 phdr_seg, segment_headers, file_header,
2791 &shndx);
2792 pass++;
2793 }
2794 while (target->may_relax()
2795 && target->relax(pass, input_objects, symtab, this, task));
2796
2797 // If there is a load segment that contains the file and program headers,
2798 // provide a symbol __ehdr_start pointing there.
2799 // A program can use this to examine itself robustly.
2800 Symbol *ehdr_start = symtab->lookup("__ehdr_start");
2801 if (ehdr_start != NULL && ehdr_start->is_predefined())
2802 {
2803 if (load_seg != NULL)
2804 ehdr_start->set_output_segment(load_seg, Symbol::SEGMENT_START);
2805 else
2806 ehdr_start->set_undefined();
2807 }
2808
2809 // Set the file offsets of all the non-data sections we've seen so
2810 // far which don't have to wait for the input sections. We need
2811 // this in order to finalize local symbols in non-allocated
2812 // sections.
2813 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
2814
2815 // Set the section indexes of all unallocated sections seen so far,
2816 // in case any of them are somehow referenced by a symbol.
2817 shndx = this->set_section_indexes(shndx);
2818
2819 // Create the symbol table sections.
2820 this->create_symtab_sections(input_objects, symtab, shndx, &off,
2821 local_dynamic_count);
2822 if (!parameters->doing_static_link())
2823 this->assign_local_dynsym_offsets(input_objects);
2824
2825 // Process any symbol assignments from a linker script. This must
2826 // be called after the symbol table has been finalized.
2827 this->script_options_->finalize_symbols(symtab, this);
2828
2829 // Create the incremental inputs sections.
2830 if (this->incremental_inputs_)
2831 {
2832 this->incremental_inputs_->finalize();
2833 this->create_incremental_info_sections(symtab);
2834 }
2835
2836 // Create the .shstrtab section.
2837 Output_section* shstrtab_section = this->create_shstrtab();
2838
2839 // Set the file offsets of the rest of the non-data sections which
2840 // don't have to wait for the input sections.
2841 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS);
2842
2843 // Now that all sections have been created, set the section indexes
2844 // for any sections which haven't been done yet.
2845 shndx = this->set_section_indexes(shndx);
2846
2847 // Create the section table header.
2848 this->create_shdrs(shstrtab_section, &off);
2849
2850 // If there are no sections which require postprocessing, we can
2851 // handle the section names now, and avoid a resize later.
2852 if (!this->any_postprocessing_sections_)
2853 {
2854 off = this->set_section_offsets(off,
2855 POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
2856 off =
2857 this->set_section_offsets(off,
2858 STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
2859 }
2860
2861 file_header->set_section_info(this->section_headers_, shstrtab_section);
2862
2863 // Now we know exactly where everything goes in the output file
2864 // (except for non-allocated sections which require postprocessing).
2865 Output_data::layout_complete();
2866
2867 this->output_file_size_ = off;
2868
2869 return off;
2870 }
2871
2872 // Create a note header following the format defined in the ELF ABI.
2873 // NAME is the name, NOTE_TYPE is the type, SECTION_NAME is the name
2874 // of the section to create, DESCSZ is the size of the descriptor.
2875 // ALLOCATE is true if the section should be allocated in memory.
2876 // This returns the new note section. It sets *TRAILING_PADDING to
2877 // the number of trailing zero bytes required.
2878
2879 Output_section*
2880 Layout::create_note(const char* name, int note_type,
2881 const char* section_name, size_t descsz,
2882 bool allocate, size_t* trailing_padding)
2883 {
2884 // Authorities all agree that the values in a .note field should
2885 // be aligned on 4-byte boundaries for 32-bit binaries. However,
2886 // they differ on what the alignment is for 64-bit binaries.
2887 // The GABI says unambiguously they take 8-byte alignment:
2888 // http://sco.com/developers/gabi/latest/ch5.pheader.html#note_section
2889 // Other documentation says alignment should always be 4 bytes:
2890 // http://www.netbsd.org/docs/kernel/elf-notes.html#note-format
2891 // GNU ld and GNU readelf both support the latter (at least as of
2892 // version 2.16.91), and glibc always generates the latter for
2893 // .note.ABI-tag (as of version 1.6), so that's the one we go with
2894 // here.
2895 #ifdef GABI_FORMAT_FOR_DOTNOTE_SECTION // This is not defined by default.
2896 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
2897 #else
2898 const int size = 32;
2899 #endif
2900
2901 // The contents of the .note section.
2902 size_t namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
2903 size_t aligned_namesz = align_address(namesz, size / 8);
2904 size_t aligned_descsz = align_address(descsz, size / 8);
2905
2906 size_t notehdrsz = 3 * (size / 8) + aligned_namesz;
2907
2908 unsigned char* buffer = new unsigned char[notehdrsz];
2909 memset(buffer, 0, notehdrsz);
2910
2911 bool is_big_endian = parameters->target().is_big_endian();
2912
2913 if (size == 32)
2914 {
2915 if (!is_big_endian)
2916 {
2917 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2918 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer + 4, descsz);
2919 elfcpp::Swap<32, false>::writeval(buffer + 8, note_type);
2920 }
2921 else
2922 {
2923 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2924 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer + 4, descsz);
2925 elfcpp::Swap<32, true>::writeval(buffer + 8, note_type);
2926 }
2927 }
2928 else if (size == 64)
2929 {
2930 if (!is_big_endian)
2931 {
2932 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2933 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer + 8, descsz);
2934 elfcpp::Swap<64, false>::writeval(buffer + 16, note_type);
2935 }
2936 else
2937 {
2938 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer, namesz);
2939 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer + 8, descsz);
2940 elfcpp::Swap<64, true>::writeval(buffer + 16, note_type);
2941 }
2942 }
2943 else
2944 gold_unreachable();
2945
2946 memcpy(buffer + 3 * (size / 8), name, namesz);
2947
2948 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = 0;
2949 Output_section_order order = ORDER_INVALID;
2950 if (allocate)
2951 {
2952 flags = elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC;
2953 order = ORDER_RO_NOTE;
2954 }
2955 Output_section* os = this->choose_output_section(NULL, section_name,
2956 elfcpp::SHT_NOTE,
2957 flags, false, order, false,
2958 false, true);
2959 if (os == NULL)
2960 return NULL;
2961
2962 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const_buffer(buffer, notehdrsz,
2963 size / 8,
2964 "** note header");
2965 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2966
2967 *trailing_padding = aligned_descsz - descsz;
2968
2969 return os;
2970 }
2971
2972 // For an executable or shared library, create a note to record the
2973 // version of gold used to create the binary.
2974
2975 void
2976 Layout::create_gold_note()
2977 {
2978 if (parameters->options().relocatable()
2979 || parameters->incremental_update())
2980 return;
2981
2982 std::string desc = std::string("gold ") + gold::get_version_string();
2983
2984 size_t trailing_padding;
2985 Output_section* os = this->create_note("GNU", elfcpp::NT_GNU_GOLD_VERSION,
2986 ".note.gnu.gold-version", desc.size(),
2987 false, &trailing_padding);
2988 if (os == NULL)
2989 return;
2990
2991 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const(desc, 4);
2992 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2993
2994 if (trailing_padding > 0)
2995 {
2996 posd = new Output_data_zero_fill(trailing_padding, 0);
2997 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
2998 }
2999 }
3000
3001 // Record whether the stack should be executable. This can be set
3002 // from the command line using the -z execstack or -z noexecstack
3003 // options. Otherwise, if any input file has a .note.GNU-stack
3004 // section with the SHF_EXECINSTR flag set, the stack should be
3005 // executable. Otherwise, if at least one input file a
3006 // .note.GNU-stack section, and some input file has no .note.GNU-stack
3007 // section, we use the target default for whether the stack should be
3008 // executable. If -z stack-size was used to set a p_memsz value for
3009 // PT_GNU_STACK, we generate the segment regardless. Otherwise, we
3010 // don't generate a stack note. When generating a object file, we
3011 // create a .note.GNU-stack section with the appropriate marking.
3012 // When generating an executable or shared library, we create a
3013 // PT_GNU_STACK segment.
3014
3015 void
3016 Layout::create_stack_segment()
3017 {
3018 bool is_stack_executable;
3019 if (parameters->options().is_execstack_set())
3020 {
3021 is_stack_executable = parameters->options().is_stack_executable();
3022 if (!is_stack_executable
3023 && this->input_requires_executable_stack_
3024 && parameters->options().warn_execstack())
3025 gold_warning(_("one or more inputs require executable stack, "
3026 "but -z noexecstack was given"));
3027 }
3028 else if (!this->input_with_gnu_stack_note_
3029 && (!parameters->options().user_set_stack_size()
3030 || parameters->options().relocatable()))
3031 return;
3032 else
3033 {
3034 if (this->input_requires_executable_stack_)
3035 is_stack_executable = true;
3036 else if (this->input_without_gnu_stack_note_)
3037 is_stack_executable =
3038 parameters->target().is_default_stack_executable();
3039 else
3040 is_stack_executable = false;
3041 }
3042
3043 if (parameters->options().relocatable())
3044 {
3045 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(".note.GNU-stack", false, NULL);
3046 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = 0;
3047 if (is_stack_executable)
3048 flags |= elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR;
3049 this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS, flags,
3050 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3051 }
3052 else
3053 {
3054 if (this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause())
3055 return;
3056 int flags = elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W;
3057 if (is_stack_executable)
3058 flags |= elfcpp::PF_X;
3059 Output_segment* seg =
3060 this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_GNU_STACK, flags);
3061 seg->set_size(parameters->options().stack_size());
3062 // BFD lets targets override this default alignment, but the only
3063 // targets that do so are ones that Gold does not support so far.
3064 seg->set_minimum_p_align(16);
3065 }
3066 }
3067
3068 // If --build-id was used, set up the build ID note.
3069
3070 void
3071 Layout::create_build_id()
3072 {
3073 if (!parameters->options().user_set_build_id())
3074 return;
3075
3076 const char* style = parameters->options().build_id();
3077 if (strcmp(style, "none") == 0)
3078 return;
3079
3080 // Set DESCSZ to the size of the note descriptor. When possible,
3081 // set DESC to the note descriptor contents.
3082 size_t descsz;
3083 std::string desc;
3084 if (strcmp(style, "md5") == 0)
3085 descsz = 128 / 8;
3086 else if ((strcmp(style, "sha1") == 0) || (strcmp(style, "tree") == 0))
3087 descsz = 160 / 8;
3088 else if (strcmp(style, "uuid") == 0)
3089 {
3090 #ifndef __MINGW32__
3091 const size_t uuidsz = 128 / 8;
3092
3093 char buffer[uuidsz];
3094 memset(buffer, 0, uuidsz);
3095
3096 int descriptor = open_descriptor(-1, "/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY);
3097 if (descriptor < 0)
3098 gold_error(_("--build-id=uuid failed: could not open /dev/urandom: %s"),
3099 strerror(errno));
3100 else
3101 {
3102 ssize_t got = ::read(descriptor, buffer, uuidsz);
3103 release_descriptor(descriptor, true);
3104 if (got < 0)
3105 gold_error(_("/dev/urandom: read failed: %s"), strerror(errno));
3106 else if (static_cast<size_t>(got) != uuidsz)
3107 gold_error(_("/dev/urandom: expected %zu bytes, got %zd bytes"),
3108 uuidsz, got);
3109 }
3110
3111 desc.assign(buffer, uuidsz);
3112 descsz = uuidsz;
3113 #else // __MINGW32__
3114 UUID uuid;
3115 typedef RPC_STATUS (RPC_ENTRY *UuidCreateFn)(UUID *Uuid);
3116
3117 HMODULE rpc_library = LoadLibrary("rpcrt4.dll");
3118 if (!rpc_library)
3119 gold_error(_("--build-id=uuid failed: could not load rpcrt4.dll"));
3120 else
3121 {
3122 UuidCreateFn uuid_create = reinterpret_cast<UuidCreateFn>(
3123 GetProcAddress(rpc_library, "UuidCreate"));
3124 if (!uuid_create)
3125 gold_error(_("--build-id=uuid failed: could not find UuidCreate"));
3126 else if (uuid_create(&uuid) != RPC_S_OK)
3127 gold_error(_("__build_id=uuid failed: call UuidCreate() failed"));
3128 FreeLibrary(rpc_library);
3129 }
3130 desc.assign(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&uuid), sizeof(UUID));
3131 descsz = sizeof(UUID);
3132 #endif // __MINGW32__
3133 }
3134 else if (strncmp(style, "0x", 2) == 0)
3135 {
3136 hex_init();
3137 const char* p = style + 2;
3138 while (*p != '\0')
3139 {
3140 if (hex_p(p[0]) && hex_p(p[1]))
3141 {
3142 char c = (hex_value(p[0]) << 4) | hex_value(p[1]);
3143 desc += c;
3144 p += 2;
3145 }
3146 else if (*p == '-' || *p == ':')
3147 ++p;
3148 else
3149 gold_fatal(_("--build-id argument '%s' not a valid hex number"),
3150 style);
3151 }
3152 descsz = desc.size();
3153 }
3154 else
3155 gold_fatal(_("unrecognized --build-id argument '%s'"), style);
3156
3157 // Create the note.
3158 size_t trailing_padding;
3159 Output_section* os = this->create_note("GNU", elfcpp::NT_GNU_BUILD_ID,
3160 ".note.gnu.build-id", descsz, true,
3161 &trailing_padding);
3162 if (os == NULL)
3163 return;
3164
3165 if (!desc.empty())
3166 {
3167 // We know the value already, so we fill it in now.
3168 gold_assert(desc.size() == descsz);
3169
3170 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_const(desc, 4);
3171 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
3172
3173 if (trailing_padding != 0)
3174 {
3175 posd = new Output_data_zero_fill(trailing_padding, 0);
3176 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
3177 }
3178 }
3179 else
3180 {
3181 // We need to compute a checksum after we have completed the
3182 // link.
3183 gold_assert(trailing_padding == 0);
3184 this->build_id_note_ = new Output_data_zero_fill(descsz, 4);
3185 os->add_output_section_data(this->build_id_note_);
3186 }
3187 }
3188
3189 // If we have both .stabXX and .stabXXstr sections, then the sh_link
3190 // field of the former should point to the latter. I'm not sure who
3191 // started this, but the GNU linker does it, and some tools depend
3192 // upon it.
3193
3194 void
3195 Layout::link_stabs_sections()
3196 {
3197 if (!this->have_stabstr_section_)
3198 return;
3199
3200 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3201 p != this->section_list_.end();
3202 ++p)
3203 {
3204 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB)
3205 continue;
3206
3207 const char* name = (*p)->name();
3208 if (strncmp(name, ".stab", 5) != 0)
3209 continue;
3210
3211 size_t len = strlen(name);
3212 if (strcmp(name + len - 3, "str") != 0)
3213 continue;
3214
3215 std::string stab_name(name, len - 3);
3216 Output_section* stab_sec;
3217 stab_sec = this->find_output_section(stab_name.c_str());
3218 if (stab_sec != NULL)
3219 stab_sec->set_link_section(*p);
3220 }
3221 }
3222
3223 // Create .gnu_incremental_inputs and related sections needed
3224 // for the next run of incremental linking to check what has changed.
3225
3226 void
3227 Layout::create_incremental_info_sections(Symbol_table* symtab)
3228 {
3229 Incremental_inputs* incr = this->incremental_inputs_;
3230
3231 gold_assert(incr != NULL);
3232
3233 // Create the .gnu_incremental_inputs, _symtab, and _relocs input sections.
3234 incr->create_data_sections(symtab);
3235
3236 // Add the .gnu_incremental_inputs section.
3237 const char* incremental_inputs_name =
3238 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_inputs", false, NULL);
3239 Output_section* incremental_inputs_os =
3240 this->make_output_section(incremental_inputs_name,
3241 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_INPUTS, 0,
3242 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3243 incremental_inputs_os->add_output_section_data(incr->inputs_section());
3244
3245 // Add the .gnu_incremental_symtab section.
3246 const char* incremental_symtab_name =
3247 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_symtab", false, NULL);
3248 Output_section* incremental_symtab_os =
3249 this->make_output_section(incremental_symtab_name,
3250 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_SYMTAB, 0,
3251 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3252 incremental_symtab_os->add_output_section_data(incr->symtab_section());
3253 incremental_symtab_os->set_entsize(4);
3254
3255 // Add the .gnu_incremental_relocs section.
3256 const char* incremental_relocs_name =
3257 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_relocs", false, NULL);
3258 Output_section* incremental_relocs_os =
3259 this->make_output_section(incremental_relocs_name,
3260 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_RELOCS, 0,
3261 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3262 incremental_relocs_os->add_output_section_data(incr->relocs_section());
3263 incremental_relocs_os->set_entsize(incr->relocs_entsize());
3264
3265 // Add the .gnu_incremental_got_plt section.
3266 const char* incremental_got_plt_name =
3267 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_got_plt", false, NULL);
3268 Output_section* incremental_got_plt_os =
3269 this->make_output_section(incremental_got_plt_name,
3270 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_INCREMENTAL_GOT_PLT, 0,
3271 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3272 incremental_got_plt_os->add_output_section_data(incr->got_plt_section());
3273
3274 // Add the .gnu_incremental_strtab section.
3275 const char* incremental_strtab_name =
3276 this->namepool_.add(".gnu_incremental_strtab", false, NULL);
3277 Output_section* incremental_strtab_os = this->make_output_section(incremental_strtab_name,
3278 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
3279 ORDER_INVALID, false);
3280 Output_data_strtab* strtab_data =
3281 new Output_data_strtab(incr->get_stringpool());
3282 incremental_strtab_os->add_output_section_data(strtab_data);
3283
3284 incremental_inputs_os->set_after_input_sections();
3285 incremental_symtab_os->set_after_input_sections();
3286 incremental_relocs_os->set_after_input_sections();
3287 incremental_got_plt_os->set_after_input_sections();
3288
3289 incremental_inputs_os->set_link_section(incremental_strtab_os);
3290 incremental_symtab_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
3291 incremental_relocs_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
3292 incremental_got_plt_os->set_link_section(incremental_inputs_os);
3293 }
3294
3295 // Return whether SEG1 should be before SEG2 in the output file. This
3296 // is based entirely on the segment type and flags. When this is
3297 // called the segment addresses have normally not yet been set.
3298
3299 bool
3300 Layout::segment_precedes(const Output_segment* seg1,
3301 const Output_segment* seg2)
3302 {
3303 // In order to produce a stable ordering if we're called with the same pointer
3304 // return false.
3305 if (seg1 == seg2)
3306 return false;
3307
3308 elfcpp::Elf_Word type1 = seg1->type();
3309 elfcpp::Elf_Word type2 = seg2->type();
3310
3311 // The single PT_PHDR segment is required to precede any loadable
3312 // segment. We simply make it always first.
3313 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_PHDR)
3314 {
3315 gold_assert(type2 != elfcpp::PT_PHDR);
3316 return true;
3317 }
3318 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_PHDR)
3319 return false;
3320
3321 // The single PT_INTERP segment is required to precede any loadable
3322 // segment. We simply make it always second.
3323 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
3324 {
3325 gold_assert(type2 != elfcpp::PT_INTERP);
3326 return true;
3327 }
3328 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
3329 return false;
3330
3331 // We then put PT_LOAD segments before any other segments.
3332 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && type2 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3333 return true;
3334 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && type1 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3335 return false;
3336
3337 // We put the PT_TLS segment last except for the PT_GNU_RELRO
3338 // segment, because that is where the dynamic linker expects to find
3339 // it (this is just for efficiency; other positions would also work
3340 // correctly).
3341 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_TLS
3342 && type2 != elfcpp::PT_TLS
3343 && type2 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3344 return false;
3345 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_TLS
3346 && type1 != elfcpp::PT_TLS
3347 && type1 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3348 return true;
3349
3350 // We put the PT_GNU_RELRO segment last, because that is where the
3351 // dynamic linker expects to find it (as with PT_TLS, this is just
3352 // for efficiency).
3353 if (type1 == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO && type2 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3354 return false;
3355 if (type2 == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO && type1 != elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
3356 return true;
3357
3358 const elfcpp::Elf_Word flags1 = seg1->flags();
3359 const elfcpp::Elf_Word flags2 = seg2->flags();
3360
3361 // The order of non-PT_LOAD segments is unimportant. We simply sort
3362 // by the numeric segment type and flags values. There should not
3363 // be more than one segment with the same type and flags, except
3364 // when a linker script specifies such.
3365 if (type1 != elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3366 {
3367 if (type1 != type2)
3368 return type1 < type2;
3369 gold_assert(flags1 != flags2
3370 || this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause());
3371 return flags1 < flags2;
3372 }
3373
3374 // If the addresses are set already, sort by load address.
3375 if (seg1->are_addresses_set())
3376 {
3377 if (!seg2->are_addresses_set())
3378 return true;
3379
3380 unsigned int section_count1 = seg1->output_section_count();
3381 unsigned int section_count2 = seg2->output_section_count();
3382 if (section_count1 == 0 && section_count2 > 0)
3383 return true;
3384 if (section_count1 > 0 && section_count2 == 0)
3385 return false;
3386
3387 uint64_t paddr1 = (seg1->are_addresses_set()
3388 ? seg1->paddr()
3389 : seg1->first_section_load_address());
3390 uint64_t paddr2 = (seg2->are_addresses_set()
3391 ? seg2->paddr()
3392 : seg2->first_section_load_address());
3393
3394 if (paddr1 != paddr2)
3395 return paddr1 < paddr2;
3396 }
3397 else if (seg2->are_addresses_set())
3398 return false;
3399
3400 // A segment which holds large data comes after a segment which does
3401 // not hold large data.
3402 if (seg1->is_large_data_segment())
3403 {
3404 if (!seg2->is_large_data_segment())
3405 return false;
3406 }
3407 else if (seg2->is_large_data_segment())
3408 return true;
3409
3410 // Otherwise, we sort PT_LOAD segments based on the flags. Readonly
3411 // segments come before writable segments. Then writable segments
3412 // with data come before writable segments without data. Then
3413 // executable segments come before non-executable segments. Then
3414 // the unlikely case of a non-readable segment comes before the
3415 // normal case of a readable segment. If there are multiple
3416 // segments with the same type and flags, we require that the
3417 // address be set, and we sort by virtual address and then physical
3418 // address.
3419 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_W))
3420 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0;
3421 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
3422 && seg1->has_any_data_sections() != seg2->has_any_data_sections())
3423 return seg1->has_any_data_sections();
3424 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_X) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_X))
3425 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_X) != 0;
3426 if ((flags1 & elfcpp::PF_R) != (flags2 & elfcpp::PF_R))
3427 return (flags1 & elfcpp::PF_R) == 0;
3428
3429 // We shouldn't get here--we shouldn't create segments which we
3430 // can't distinguish. Unless of course we are using a weird linker
3431 // script or overlapping --section-start options. We could also get
3432 // here if plugins want unique segments for subsets of sections.
3433 gold_assert(this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
3434 || parameters->options().any_section_start()
3435 || this->is_unique_segment_for_sections_specified());
3436 return false;
3437 }
3438
3439 // Increase OFF so that it is congruent to ADDR modulo ABI_PAGESIZE.
3440
3441 static off_t
3442 align_file_offset(off_t off, uint64_t addr, uint64_t abi_pagesize)
3443 {
3444 uint64_t unsigned_off = off;
3445 uint64_t aligned_off = ((unsigned_off & ~(abi_pagesize - 1))
3446 | (addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)));
3447 if (aligned_off < unsigned_off)
3448 aligned_off += abi_pagesize;
3449 return aligned_off;
3450 }
3451
3452 // On targets where the text segment contains only executable code,
3453 // a non-executable segment is never the text segment.
3454
3455 static inline bool
3456 is_text_segment(const Target* target, const Output_segment* seg)
3457 {
3458 elfcpp::Elf_Xword flags = seg->flags();
3459 if ((flags & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0)
3460 return false;
3461 if ((flags & elfcpp::PF_X) == 0)
3462 return !target->isolate_execinstr();
3463 return true;
3464 }
3465
3466 // Set the file offsets of all the segments, and all the sections they
3467 // contain. They have all been created. LOAD_SEG must be be laid out
3468 // first. Return the offset of the data to follow.
3469
3470 off_t
3471 Layout::set_segment_offsets(const Target* target, Output_segment* load_seg,
3472 unsigned int* pshndx)
3473 {
3474 // Sort them into the final order. We use a stable sort so that we
3475 // don't randomize the order of indistinguishable segments created
3476 // by linker scripts.
3477 std::stable_sort(this->segment_list_.begin(), this->segment_list_.end(),
3478 Layout::Compare_segments(this));
3479
3480 // Find the PT_LOAD segments, and set their addresses and offsets
3481 // and their section's addresses and offsets.
3482 uint64_t start_addr;
3483 if (parameters->options().user_set_Ttext())
3484 start_addr = parameters->options().Ttext();
3485 else if (parameters->options().output_is_position_independent())
3486 start_addr = 0;
3487 else
3488 start_addr = target->default_text_segment_address();
3489
3490 uint64_t addr = start_addr;
3491 off_t off = 0;
3492
3493 // If LOAD_SEG is NULL, then the file header and segment headers
3494 // will not be loadable. But they still need to be at offset 0 in
3495 // the file. Set their offsets now.
3496 if (load_seg == NULL)
3497 {
3498 for (Data_list::iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
3499 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
3500 ++p)
3501 {
3502 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3503 (*p)->set_address_and_file_offset(0, off);
3504 off += (*p)->data_size();
3505 }
3506 }
3507
3508 unsigned int increase_relro = this->increase_relro_;
3509 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
3510 increase_relro = 0;
3511
3512 const bool check_sections = parameters->options().check_sections();
3513 Output_segment* last_load_segment = NULL;
3514
3515 unsigned int shndx_begin = *pshndx;
3516 unsigned int shndx_load_seg = *pshndx;
3517
3518 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3519 p != this->segment_list_.end();
3520 ++p)
3521 {
3522 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3523 {
3524 if (target->isolate_execinstr())
3525 {
3526 // When we hit the segment that should contain the
3527 // file headers, reset the file offset so we place
3528 // it and subsequent segments appropriately.
3529 // We'll fix up the preceding segments below.
3530 if (load_seg == *p)
3531 {
3532 if (off == 0)
3533 load_seg = NULL;
3534 else
3535 {
3536 off = 0;
3537 shndx_load_seg = *pshndx;
3538 }
3539 }
3540 }
3541 else
3542 {
3543 // Verify that the file headers fall into the first segment.
3544 if (load_seg != NULL && load_seg != *p)
3545 gold_unreachable();
3546 load_seg = NULL;
3547 }
3548
3549 bool are_addresses_set = (*p)->are_addresses_set();
3550 if (are_addresses_set)
3551 {
3552 // When it comes to setting file offsets, we care about
3553 // the physical address.
3554 addr = (*p)->paddr();
3555 }
3556 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Ttext()
3557 && (parameters->options().omagic()
3558 || is_text_segment(target, *p)))
3559 {
3560 are_addresses_set = true;
3561 }
3562 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Trodata_segment()
3563 && ((*p)->flags() & (elfcpp::PF_W | elfcpp::PF_X)) == 0)
3564 {
3565 addr = parameters->options().Trodata_segment();
3566 are_addresses_set = true;
3567 }
3568 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Tdata()
3569 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
3570 && (!parameters->options().user_set_Tbss()
3571 || (*p)->has_any_data_sections()))
3572 {
3573 addr = parameters->options().Tdata();
3574 are_addresses_set = true;
3575 }
3576 else if (parameters->options().user_set_Tbss()
3577 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) != 0
3578 && !(*p)->has_any_data_sections())
3579 {
3580 addr = parameters->options().Tbss();
3581 are_addresses_set = true;
3582 }
3583
3584 uint64_t orig_addr = addr;
3585 uint64_t orig_off = off;
3586
3587 uint64_t aligned_addr = 0;
3588 uint64_t abi_pagesize = target->abi_pagesize();
3589 uint64_t common_pagesize = target->common_pagesize();
3590
3591 if (!parameters->options().nmagic()
3592 && !parameters->options().omagic())
3593 (*p)->set_minimum_p_align(abi_pagesize);
3594
3595 if (!are_addresses_set)
3596 {
3597 // Skip the address forward one page, maintaining the same
3598 // position within the page. This lets us store both segments
3599 // overlapping on a single page in the file, but the loader will
3600 // put them on different pages in memory. We will revisit this
3601 // decision once we know the size of the segment.
3602
3603 uint64_t max_align = (*p)->maximum_alignment();
3604 if (max_align > abi_pagesize)
3605 addr = align_address(addr, max_align);
3606 aligned_addr = addr;
3607
3608 if (load_seg == *p)
3609 {
3610 // This is the segment that will contain the file
3611 // headers, so its offset will have to be exactly zero.
3612 gold_assert(orig_off == 0);
3613
3614 // If the target wants a fixed minimum distance from the
3615 // text segment to the read-only segment, move up now.
3616 uint64_t min_addr =
3617 start_addr + (parameters->options().user_set_rosegment_gap()
3618 ? parameters->options().rosegment_gap()
3619 : target->rosegment_gap());
3620 if (addr < min_addr)
3621 addr = min_addr;
3622
3623 // But this is not the first segment! To make its
3624 // address congruent with its offset, that address better
3625 // be aligned to the ABI-mandated page size.
3626 addr = align_address(addr, abi_pagesize);
3627 aligned_addr = addr;
3628 }
3629 else
3630 {
3631 if ((addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)) != 0)
3632 addr = addr + abi_pagesize;
3633
3634 off = orig_off + ((addr - orig_addr) & (abi_pagesize - 1));
3635 }
3636 }
3637
3638 if (!parameters->options().nmagic()
3639 && !parameters->options().omagic())
3640 {
3641 // Here we are also taking care of the case when
3642 // the maximum segment alignment is larger than the page size.
3643 off = align_file_offset(off, addr,
3644 std::max(abi_pagesize,
3645 (*p)->maximum_alignment()));
3646 }
3647 else
3648 {
3649 // This is -N or -n with a section script which prevents
3650 // us from using a load segment. We need to ensure that
3651 // the file offset is aligned to the alignment of the
3652 // segment. This is because the linker script
3653 // implicitly assumed a zero offset. If we don't align
3654 // here, then the alignment of the sections in the
3655 // linker script may not match the alignment of the
3656 // sections in the set_section_addresses call below,
3657 // causing an error about dot moving backward.
3658 off = align_address(off, (*p)->maximum_alignment());
3659 }
3660
3661 unsigned int shndx_hold = *pshndx;
3662 bool has_relro = false;
3663 uint64_t new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(target, this,
3664 false, addr,
3665 &increase_relro,
3666 &has_relro,
3667 &off, pshndx);
3668
3669 // Now that we know the size of this segment, we may be able
3670 // to save a page in memory, at the cost of wasting some
3671 // file space, by instead aligning to the start of a new
3672 // page. Here we use the real machine page size rather than
3673 // the ABI mandated page size. If the segment has been
3674 // aligned so that the relro data ends at a page boundary,
3675 // we do not try to realign it.
3676
3677 if (!are_addresses_set
3678 && !has_relro
3679 && aligned_addr != addr
3680 && !parameters->incremental())
3681 {
3682 uint64_t first_off = (common_pagesize
3683 - (aligned_addr
3684 & (common_pagesize - 1)));
3685 uint64_t last_off = new_addr & (common_pagesize - 1);
3686 if (first_off > 0
3687 && last_off > 0
3688 && ((aligned_addr & ~ (common_pagesize - 1))
3689 != (new_addr & ~ (common_pagesize - 1)))
3690 && first_off + last_off <= common_pagesize)
3691 {
3692 *pshndx = shndx_hold;
3693 addr = align_address(aligned_addr, common_pagesize);
3694 addr = align_address(addr, (*p)->maximum_alignment());
3695 if ((addr & (abi_pagesize - 1)) != 0)
3696 addr = addr + abi_pagesize;
3697 off = orig_off + ((addr - orig_addr) & (abi_pagesize - 1));
3698 off = align_file_offset(off, addr, abi_pagesize);
3699
3700 increase_relro = this->increase_relro_;
3701 if (this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
3702 increase_relro = 0;
3703 has_relro = false;
3704
3705 new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(target, this,
3706 true, addr,
3707 &increase_relro,
3708 &has_relro,
3709 &off, pshndx);
3710 }
3711 }
3712
3713 addr = new_addr;
3714
3715 // Implement --check-sections. We know that the segments
3716 // are sorted by LMA.
3717 if (check_sections && last_load_segment != NULL)
3718 {
3719 gold_assert(last_load_segment->paddr() <= (*p)->paddr());
3720 if (last_load_segment->paddr() + last_load_segment->memsz()
3721 > (*p)->paddr())
3722 {
3723 unsigned long long lb1 = last_load_segment->paddr();
3724 unsigned long long le1 = lb1 + last_load_segment->memsz();
3725 unsigned long long lb2 = (*p)->paddr();
3726 unsigned long long le2 = lb2 + (*p)->memsz();
3727 gold_error(_("load segment overlap [0x%llx -> 0x%llx] and "
3728 "[0x%llx -> 0x%llx]"),
3729 lb1, le1, lb2, le2);
3730 }
3731 }
3732 last_load_segment = *p;
3733 }
3734 }
3735
3736 if (load_seg != NULL && target->isolate_execinstr())
3737 {
3738 // Process the early segments again, setting their file offsets
3739 // so they land after the segments starting at LOAD_SEG.
3740 off = align_file_offset(off, 0, target->abi_pagesize());
3741
3742 this->reset_relax_output();
3743
3744 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3745 *p != load_seg;
3746 ++p)
3747 {
3748 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD)
3749 {
3750 // We repeat the whole job of assigning addresses and
3751 // offsets, but we really only want to change the offsets and
3752 // must ensure that the addresses all come out the same as
3753 // they did the first time through.
3754 bool has_relro = false;
3755 const uint64_t old_addr = (*p)->vaddr();
3756 const uint64_t old_end = old_addr + (*p)->memsz();
3757 uint64_t new_addr = (*p)->set_section_addresses(target, this,
3758 true, old_addr,
3759 &increase_relro,
3760 &has_relro,
3761 &off,
3762 &shndx_begin);
3763 gold_assert(new_addr == old_end);
3764 }
3765 }
3766
3767 gold_assert(shndx_begin == shndx_load_seg);
3768 }
3769
3770 // Handle the non-PT_LOAD segments, setting their offsets from their
3771 // section's offsets.
3772 for (Segment_list::iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
3773 p != this->segment_list_.end();
3774 ++p)
3775 {
3776 // PT_GNU_STACK was set up correctly when it was created.
3777 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::PT_LOAD
3778 && (*p)->type() != elfcpp::PT_GNU_STACK)
3779 (*p)->set_offset((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO
3780 ? increase_relro
3781 : 0);
3782 }
3783
3784 // Set the TLS offsets for each section in the PT_TLS segment.
3785 if (this->tls_segment_ != NULL)
3786 this->tls_segment_->set_tls_offsets();
3787
3788 return off;
3789 }
3790
3791 // Set the offsets of all the allocated sections when doing a
3792 // relocatable link. This does the same jobs as set_segment_offsets,
3793 // only for a relocatable link.
3794
3795 off_t
3796 Layout::set_relocatable_section_offsets(Output_data* file_header,
3797 unsigned int* pshndx)
3798 {
3799 off_t off = 0;
3800
3801 file_header->set_address_and_file_offset(0, 0);
3802 off += file_header->data_size();
3803
3804 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3805 p != this->section_list_.end();
3806 ++p)
3807 {
3808 // We skip unallocated sections here, except that group sections
3809 // have to come first.
3810 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) == 0
3811 && (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_GROUP)
3812 continue;
3813
3814 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3815
3816 // The linker script might have set the address.
3817 if (!(*p)->is_address_valid())
3818 (*p)->set_address(0);
3819 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3820 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3821 if ((*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS)
3822 off += (*p)->data_size();
3823
3824 (*p)->set_out_shndx(*pshndx);
3825 ++*pshndx;
3826 }
3827
3828 return off;
3829 }
3830
3831 // Set the file offset of all the sections not associated with a
3832 // segment.
3833
3834 off_t
3835 Layout::set_section_offsets(off_t off, Layout::Section_offset_pass pass)
3836 {
3837 off_t startoff = off;
3838 off_t maxoff = off;
3839
3840 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
3841 p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
3842 ++p)
3843 {
3844 // The symtab section is handled in create_symtab_sections.
3845 if (*p == this->symtab_section_)
3846 continue;
3847
3848 // If we've already set the data size, don't set it again.
3849 if ((*p)->is_offset_valid() && (*p)->is_data_size_valid())
3850 continue;
3851
3852 if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
3853 && (*p)->requires_postprocessing())
3854 {
3855 (*p)->create_postprocessing_buffer();
3856 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
3857 }
3858
3859 if (pass == BEFORE_INPUT_SECTIONS_PASS
3860 && (*p)->after_input_sections())
3861 continue;
3862 else if (pass == POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS
3863 && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
3864 || (*p)->type() == elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
3865 continue;
3866 else if (pass == STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS
3867 && (!(*p)->after_input_sections()
3868 || (*p)->type() != elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB))
3869 continue;
3870
3871 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
3872 {
3873 off = align_address(off, (*p)->addralign());
3874 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3875 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3876 }
3877 else
3878 {
3879 // Incremental update: allocate file space from free list.
3880 (*p)->pre_finalize_data_size();
3881 off_t current_size = (*p)->current_data_size();
3882 off = this->allocate(current_size, (*p)->addralign(), startoff);
3883 if (off == -1)
3884 {
3885 if (is_debugging_enabled(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL))
3886 this->free_list_.dump();
3887 gold_assert((*p)->output_section() != NULL);
3888 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for section %s; "
3889 "relink with --incremental-full"),
3890 (*p)->output_section()->name());
3891 }
3892 (*p)->set_file_offset(off);
3893 (*p)->finalize_data_size();
3894 if ((*p)->data_size() > current_size)
3895 {
3896 gold_assert((*p)->output_section() != NULL);
3897 gold_fallback(_("%s: section changed size; "
3898 "relink with --incremental-full"),
3899 (*p)->output_section()->name());
3900 }
3901 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
3902 "set_section_offsets: %08lx %08lx %s",
3903 static_cast<long>(off),
3904 static_cast<long>((*p)->data_size()),
3905 ((*p)->output_section() != NULL
3906 ? (*p)->output_section()->name() : "(special)"));
3907 }
3908
3909 off += (*p)->data_size();
3910 if (off > maxoff)
3911 maxoff = off;
3912
3913 // At this point the name must be set.
3914 if (pass != STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS)
3915 this->namepool_.add((*p)->name(), false, NULL);
3916 }
3917 return maxoff;
3918 }
3919
3920 // Set the section indexes of all the sections not associated with a
3921 // segment.
3922
3923 unsigned int
3924 Layout::set_section_indexes(unsigned int shndx)
3925 {
3926 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
3927 p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
3928 ++p)
3929 {
3930 if (!(*p)->has_out_shndx())
3931 {
3932 (*p)->set_out_shndx(shndx);
3933 ++shndx;
3934 }
3935 }
3936 return shndx;
3937 }
3938
3939 // Set the section addresses according to the linker script. This is
3940 // only called when we see a SECTIONS clause. This returns the
3941 // program segment which should hold the file header and segment
3942 // headers, if any. It will return NULL if they should not be in a
3943 // segment.
3944
3945 Output_segment*
3946 Layout::set_section_addresses_from_script(Symbol_table* symtab)
3947 {
3948 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
3949 gold_assert(ss->saw_sections_clause());
3950 return this->script_options_->set_section_addresses(symtab, this);
3951 }
3952
3953 // Place the orphan sections in the linker script.
3954
3955 void
3956 Layout::place_orphan_sections_in_script()
3957 {
3958 Script_sections* ss = this->script_options_->script_sections();
3959 gold_assert(ss->saw_sections_clause());
3960
3961 // Place each orphaned output section in the script.
3962 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
3963 p != this->section_list_.end();
3964 ++p)
3965 {
3966 if (!(*p)->found_in_sections_clause())
3967 ss->place_orphan(*p);
3968 }
3969 }
3970
3971 // Count the local symbols in the regular symbol table and the dynamic
3972 // symbol table, and build the respective string pools.
3973
3974 void
3975 Layout::count_local_symbols(const Task* task,
3976 const Input_objects* input_objects)
3977 {
3978 // First, figure out an upper bound on the number of symbols we'll
3979 // be inserting into each pool. This helps us create the pools with
3980 // the right size, to avoid unnecessary hashtable resizing.
3981 unsigned int symbol_count = 0;
3982 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
3983 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
3984 ++p)
3985 symbol_count += (*p)->local_symbol_count();
3986
3987 // Go from "upper bound" to "estimate." We overcount for two
3988 // reasons: we double-count symbols that occur in more than one
3989 // object file, and we count symbols that are dropped from the
3990 // output. Add it all together and assume we overcount by 100%.
3991 symbol_count /= 2;
3992
3993 // We assume all symbols will go into both the sympool and dynpool.
3994 this->sympool_.reserve(symbol_count);
3995 this->dynpool_.reserve(symbol_count);
3996
3997 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
3998 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
3999 ++p)
4000 {
4001 Task_lock_obj<Object> tlo(task, *p);
4002 (*p)->count_local_symbols(&this->sympool_, &this->dynpool_);
4003 }
4004 }
4005
4006 // Create the symbol table sections. Here we also set the final
4007 // values of the symbols. At this point all the loadable sections are
4008 // fully laid out. SHNUM is the number of sections so far.
4009
4010 void
4011 Layout::create_symtab_sections(const Input_objects* input_objects,
4012 Symbol_table* symtab,
4013 unsigned int shnum,
4014 off_t* poff,
4015 unsigned int local_dynamic_count)
4016 {
4017 int symsize;
4018 unsigned int align;
4019 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
4020 {
4021 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
4022 align = 4;
4023 }
4024 else if (parameters->target().get_size() == 64)
4025 {
4026 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::sym_size;
4027 align = 8;
4028 }
4029 else
4030 gold_unreachable();
4031
4032 // Compute file offsets relative to the start of the symtab section.
4033 off_t off = 0;
4034
4035 // Save space for the dummy symbol at the start of the section. We
4036 // never bother to write this out--it will just be left as zero.
4037 off += symsize;
4038 unsigned int local_symbol_index = 1;
4039
4040 // Add STT_SECTION symbols for each Output section which needs one.
4041 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4042 p != this->section_list_.end();
4043 ++p)
4044 {
4045 if (!(*p)->needs_symtab_index())
4046 (*p)->set_symtab_index(-1U);
4047 else
4048 {
4049 (*p)->set_symtab_index(local_symbol_index);
4050 ++local_symbol_index;
4051 off += symsize;
4052 }
4053 }
4054
4055 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
4056 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
4057 ++p)
4058 {
4059 unsigned int index = (*p)->finalize_local_symbols(local_symbol_index,
4060 off, symtab);
4061 off += (index - local_symbol_index) * symsize;
4062 local_symbol_index = index;
4063 }
4064
4065 unsigned int local_symcount = local_symbol_index;
4066 gold_assert(static_cast<off_t>(local_symcount * symsize) == off);
4067
4068 off_t dynoff;
4069 size_t dyncount;
4070 if (this->dynsym_section_ == NULL)
4071 {
4072 dynoff = 0;
4073 dyncount = 0;
4074 }
4075 else
4076 {
4077 off_t locsize = local_dynamic_count * this->dynsym_section_->entsize();
4078 dynoff = this->dynsym_section_->offset() + locsize;
4079 dyncount = (this->dynsym_section_->data_size() - locsize) / symsize;
4080 gold_assert(static_cast<off_t>(dyncount * symsize)
4081 == this->dynsym_section_->data_size() - locsize);
4082 }
4083
4084 off_t global_off = off;
4085 off = symtab->finalize(off, dynoff, local_dynamic_count, dyncount,
4086 &this->sympool_, &local_symcount);
4087
4088 if (!parameters->options().strip_all())
4089 {
4090 this->sympool_.set_string_offsets();
4091
4092 const char* symtab_name = this->namepool_.add(".symtab", false, NULL);
4093 Output_section* osymtab = this->make_output_section(symtab_name,
4094 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB,
4095 0, ORDER_INVALID,
4096 false);
4097 this->symtab_section_ = osymtab;
4098
4099 Output_section_data* pos = new Output_data_fixed_space(off, align,
4100 "** symtab");
4101 osymtab->add_output_section_data(pos);
4102
4103 // We generate a .symtab_shndx section if we have more than
4104 // SHN_LORESERVE sections. Technically it is possible that we
4105 // don't need one, because it is possible that there are no
4106 // symbols in any of sections with indexes larger than
4107 // SHN_LORESERVE. That is probably unusual, though, and it is
4108 // easier to always create one than to compute section indexes
4109 // twice (once here, once when writing out the symbols).
4110 if (shnum >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
4111 {
4112 const char* symtab_xindex_name = this->namepool_.add(".symtab_shndx",
4113 false, NULL);
4114 Output_section* osymtab_xindex =
4115 this->make_output_section(symtab_xindex_name,
4116 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX, 0,
4117 ORDER_INVALID, false);
4118
4119 size_t symcount = off / symsize;
4120 this->symtab_xindex_ = new Output_symtab_xindex(symcount);
4121
4122 osymtab_xindex->add_output_section_data(this->symtab_xindex_);
4123
4124 osymtab_xindex->set_link_section(osymtab);
4125 osymtab_xindex->set_addralign(4);
4126 osymtab_xindex->set_entsize(4);
4127
4128 osymtab_xindex->set_after_input_sections();
4129
4130 // This tells the driver code to wait until the symbol table
4131 // has written out before writing out the postprocessing
4132 // sections, including the .symtab_shndx section.
4133 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
4134 }
4135
4136 const char* strtab_name = this->namepool_.add(".strtab", false, NULL);
4137 Output_section* ostrtab = this->make_output_section(strtab_name,
4138 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB,
4139 0, ORDER_INVALID,
4140 false);
4141
4142 Output_section_data* pstr = new Output_data_strtab(&this->sympool_);
4143 ostrtab->add_output_section_data(pstr);
4144
4145 off_t symtab_off;
4146 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
4147 symtab_off = align_address(*poff, align);
4148 else
4149 {
4150 symtab_off = this->allocate(off, align, *poff);
4151 if (off == -1)
4152 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for symbol table; "
4153 "relink with --incremental-full"));
4154 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
4155 "create_symtab_sections: %08lx %08lx .symtab",
4156 static_cast<long>(symtab_off),
4157 static_cast<long>(off));
4158 }
4159
4160 symtab->set_file_offset(symtab_off + global_off);
4161 osymtab->set_file_offset(symtab_off);
4162 osymtab->finalize_data_size();
4163 osymtab->set_link_section(ostrtab);
4164 osymtab->set_info(local_symcount);
4165 osymtab->set_entsize(symsize);
4166
4167 if (symtab_off + off > *poff)
4168 *poff = symtab_off + off;
4169 }
4170 }
4171
4172 // Create the .shstrtab section, which holds the names of the
4173 // sections. At the time this is called, we have created all the
4174 // output sections except .shstrtab itself.
4175
4176 Output_section*
4177 Layout::create_shstrtab()
4178 {
4179 // FIXME: We don't need to create a .shstrtab section if we are
4180 // stripping everything.
4181
4182 const char* name = this->namepool_.add(".shstrtab", false, NULL);
4183
4184 Output_section* os = this->make_output_section(name, elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB, 0,
4185 ORDER_INVALID, false);
4186
4187 if (strcmp(parameters->options().compress_debug_sections(), "none") != 0)
4188 {
4189 // We can't write out this section until we've set all the
4190 // section names, and we don't set the names of compressed
4191 // output sections until relocations are complete. FIXME: With
4192 // the current names we use, this is unnecessary.
4193 os->set_after_input_sections();
4194 }
4195
4196 Output_section_data* posd = new Output_data_strtab(&this->namepool_);
4197 os->add_output_section_data(posd);
4198
4199 return os;
4200 }
4201
4202 // Create the section headers. SIZE is 32 or 64. OFF is the file
4203 // offset.
4204
4205 void
4206 Layout::create_shdrs(const Output_section* shstrtab_section, off_t* poff)
4207 {
4208 Output_section_headers* oshdrs;
4209 oshdrs = new Output_section_headers(this,
4210 &this->segment_list_,
4211 &this->section_list_,
4212 &this->unattached_section_list_,
4213 &this->namepool_,
4214 shstrtab_section);
4215 off_t off;
4216 if (!parameters->incremental_update())
4217 off = align_address(*poff, oshdrs->addralign());
4218 else
4219 {
4220 oshdrs->pre_finalize_data_size();
4221 off = this->allocate(oshdrs->data_size(), oshdrs->addralign(), *poff);
4222 if (off == -1)
4223 gold_fallback(_("out of patch space for section header table; "
4224 "relink with --incremental-full"));
4225 gold_debug(DEBUG_INCREMENTAL,
4226 "create_shdrs: %08lx %08lx (section header table)",
4227 static_cast<long>(off),
4228 static_cast<long>(off + oshdrs->data_size()));
4229 }
4230 oshdrs->set_address_and_file_offset(0, off);
4231 off += oshdrs->data_size();
4232 if (off > *poff)
4233 *poff = off;
4234 this->section_headers_ = oshdrs;
4235 }
4236
4237 // Count the allocated sections.
4238
4239 size_t
4240 Layout::allocated_output_section_count() const
4241 {
4242 size_t section_count = 0;
4243 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
4244 p != this->segment_list_.end();
4245 ++p)
4246 section_count += (*p)->output_section_count();
4247 return section_count;
4248 }
4249
4250 // Create the dynamic symbol table.
4251 // *PLOCAL_DYNAMIC_COUNT will be set to the number of local symbols
4252 // from input objects, and *PFORCED_LOCAL_DYNAMIC_COUNT will be set
4253 // to the number of global symbols that have been forced local.
4254 // We need to remember the former because the forced-local symbols are
4255 // written along with the global symbols in Symtab::write_globals().
4256
4257 void
4258 Layout::create_dynamic_symtab(const Input_objects* input_objects,
4259 Symbol_table* symtab,
4260 Output_section** pdynstr,
4261 unsigned int* plocal_dynamic_count,
4262 unsigned int* pforced_local_dynamic_count,
4263 std::vector<Symbol*>* pdynamic_symbols,
4264 Versions* pversions)
4265 {
4266 // Count all the symbols in the dynamic symbol table, and set the
4267 // dynamic symbol indexes.
4268
4269 // Skip symbol 0, which is always all zeroes.
4270 unsigned int index = 1;
4271
4272 // Add STT_SECTION symbols for each Output section which needs one.
4273 for (Section_list::iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4274 p != this->section_list_.end();
4275 ++p)
4276 {
4277 if (!(*p)->needs_dynsym_index())
4278 (*p)->set_dynsym_index(-1U);
4279 else
4280 {
4281 (*p)->set_dynsym_index(index);
4282 ++index;
4283 }
4284 }
4285
4286 // Count the local symbols that need to go in the dynamic symbol table,
4287 // and set the dynamic symbol indexes.
4288 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
4289 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
4290 ++p)
4291 {
4292 unsigned int new_index = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_indexes(index);
4293 index = new_index;
4294 }
4295
4296 unsigned int local_symcount = index;
4297 unsigned int forced_local_count = 0;
4298
4299 index = symtab->set_dynsym_indexes(index, &forced_local_count,
4300 pdynamic_symbols, &this->dynpool_,
4301 pversions);
4302
4303 *plocal_dynamic_count = local_symcount;
4304 *pforced_local_dynamic_count = forced_local_count;
4305
4306 int symsize;
4307 unsigned int align;
4308 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
4309 if (size == 32)
4310 {
4311 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<32>::sym_size;
4312 align = 4;
4313 }
4314 else if (size == 64)
4315 {
4316 symsize = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<64>::sym_size;
4317 align = 8;
4318 }
4319 else
4320 gold_unreachable();
4321
4322 // Create the dynamic symbol table section.
4323
4324 Output_section* dynsym = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynsym",
4325 elfcpp::SHT_DYNSYM,
4326 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4327 false,
4328 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4329 false, false, false);
4330
4331 // Check for NULL as a linker script may discard .dynsym.
4332 if (dynsym != NULL)
4333 {
4334 Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_fixed_space(index * symsize,
4335 align,
4336 "** dynsym");
4337 dynsym->add_output_section_data(odata);
4338
4339 dynsym->set_info(local_symcount + forced_local_count);
4340 dynsym->set_entsize(symsize);
4341 dynsym->set_addralign(align);
4342
4343 this->dynsym_section_ = dynsym;
4344 }
4345
4346 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4347 if (odyn != NULL)
4348 {
4349 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_SYMTAB, dynsym);
4350 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_SYMENT, symsize);
4351 }
4352
4353 // If there are more than SHN_LORESERVE allocated sections, we
4354 // create a .dynsym_shndx section. It is possible that we don't
4355 // need one, because it is possible that there are no dynamic
4356 // symbols in any of the sections with indexes larger than
4357 // SHN_LORESERVE. This is probably unusual, though, and at this
4358 // time we don't know the actual section indexes so it is
4359 // inconvenient to check.
4360 if (this->allocated_output_section_count() >= elfcpp::SHN_LORESERVE)
4361 {
4362 Output_section* dynsym_xindex =
4363 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynsym_shndx",
4364 elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX,
4365 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4366 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false, false,
4367 false);
4368
4369 if (dynsym_xindex != NULL)
4370 {
4371 this->dynsym_xindex_ = new Output_symtab_xindex(index);
4372
4373 dynsym_xindex->add_output_section_data(this->dynsym_xindex_);
4374
4375 dynsym_xindex->set_link_section(dynsym);
4376 dynsym_xindex->set_addralign(4);
4377 dynsym_xindex->set_entsize(4);
4378
4379 dynsym_xindex->set_after_input_sections();
4380
4381 // This tells the driver code to wait until the symbol table
4382 // has written out before writing out the postprocessing
4383 // sections, including the .dynsym_shndx section.
4384 this->any_postprocessing_sections_ = true;
4385 }
4386 }
4387
4388 // Create the dynamic string table section.
4389
4390 Output_section* dynstr = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".dynstr",
4391 elfcpp::SHT_STRTAB,
4392 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4393 false,
4394 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4395 false, false, false);
4396 *pdynstr = dynstr;
4397 if (dynstr != NULL)
4398 {
4399 Output_section_data* strdata = new Output_data_strtab(&this->dynpool_);
4400 dynstr->add_output_section_data(strdata);
4401
4402 if (dynsym != NULL)
4403 dynsym->set_link_section(dynstr);
4404 if (this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
4405 this->dynamic_section_->set_link_section(dynstr);
4406
4407 if (odyn != NULL)
4408 {
4409 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_STRTAB, dynstr);
4410 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_STRSZ, dynstr);
4411 }
4412 }
4413
4414 // Create the hash tables. The Gnu-style hash table must be
4415 // built first, because it changes the order of the symbols
4416 // in the dynamic symbol table.
4417
4418 if (strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "gnu") == 0
4419 || strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "both") == 0)
4420 {
4421 unsigned char* phash;
4422 unsigned int hashlen;
4423 Dynobj::create_gnu_hash_table(*pdynamic_symbols,
4424 local_symcount + forced_local_count,
4425 &phash, &hashlen);
4426
4427 Output_section* hashsec =
4428 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.hash", elfcpp::SHT_GNU_HASH,
4429 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
4430 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false, false,
4431 false);
4432
4433 Output_section_data* hashdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(phash,
4434 hashlen,
4435 align,
4436 "** hash");
4437 if (hashsec != NULL && hashdata != NULL)
4438 hashsec->add_output_section_data(hashdata);
4439
4440 if (hashsec != NULL)
4441 {
4442 if (dynsym != NULL)
4443 hashsec->set_link_section(dynsym);
4444
4445 // For a 64-bit target, the entries in .gnu.hash do not have
4446 // a uniform size, so we only set the entry size for a
4447 // 32-bit target.
4448 if (parameters->target().get_size() == 32)
4449 hashsec->set_entsize(4);
4450
4451 if (odyn != NULL)
4452 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_GNU_HASH, hashsec);
4453 }
4454 }
4455
4456 if (strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "sysv") == 0
4457 || strcmp(parameters->options().hash_style(), "both") == 0)
4458 {
4459 unsigned char* phash;
4460 unsigned int hashlen;
4461 Dynobj::create_elf_hash_table(*pdynamic_symbols,
4462 local_symcount + forced_local_count,
4463 &phash, &hashlen);
4464
4465 Output_section* hashsec =
4466 this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".hash", elfcpp::SHT_HASH,
4467 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC, false,
4468 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false, false,
4469 false);
4470
4471 Output_section_data* hashdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(phash,
4472 hashlen,
4473 align,
4474 "** hash");
4475 if (hashsec != NULL && hashdata != NULL)
4476 hashsec->add_output_section_data(hashdata);
4477
4478 if (hashsec != NULL)
4479 {
4480 if (dynsym != NULL)
4481 hashsec->set_link_section(dynsym);
4482 hashsec->set_entsize(parameters->target().hash_entry_size() / 8);
4483 }
4484
4485 if (odyn != NULL)
4486 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_HASH, hashsec);
4487 }
4488 }
4489
4490 // Assign offsets to each local portion of the dynamic symbol table.
4491
4492 void
4493 Layout::assign_local_dynsym_offsets(const Input_objects* input_objects)
4494 {
4495 Output_section* dynsym = this->dynsym_section_;
4496 if (dynsym == NULL)
4497 return;
4498
4499 off_t off = dynsym->offset();
4500
4501 // Skip the dummy symbol at the start of the section.
4502 off += dynsym->entsize();
4503
4504 for (Input_objects::Relobj_iterator p = input_objects->relobj_begin();
4505 p != input_objects->relobj_end();
4506 ++p)
4507 {
4508 unsigned int count = (*p)->set_local_dynsym_offset(off);
4509 off += count * dynsym->entsize();
4510 }
4511 }
4512
4513 // Create the version sections.
4514
4515 void
4516 Layout::create_version_sections(const Versions* versions,
4517 const Symbol_table* symtab,
4518 unsigned int local_symcount,
4519 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
4520 const Output_section* dynstr)
4521 {
4522 if (!versions->any_defs() && !versions->any_needs())
4523 return;
4524
4525 switch (parameters->size_and_endianness())
4526 {
4527 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
4528 case Parameters::TARGET_32_LITTLE:
4529 this->sized_create_version_sections<32, false>(versions, symtab,
4530 local_symcount,
4531 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
4532 break;
4533 #endif
4534 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
4535 case Parameters::TARGET_32_BIG:
4536 this->sized_create_version_sections<32, true>(versions, symtab,
4537 local_symcount,
4538 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
4539 break;
4540 #endif
4541 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
4542 case Parameters::TARGET_64_LITTLE:
4543 this->sized_create_version_sections<64, false>(versions, symtab,
4544 local_symcount,
4545 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
4546 break;
4547 #endif
4548 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
4549 case Parameters::TARGET_64_BIG:
4550 this->sized_create_version_sections<64, true>(versions, symtab,
4551 local_symcount,
4552 dynamic_symbols, dynstr);
4553 break;
4554 #endif
4555 default:
4556 gold_unreachable();
4557 }
4558 }
4559
4560 // Create the version sections, sized version.
4561
4562 template<int size, bool big_endian>
4563 void
4564 Layout::sized_create_version_sections(
4565 const Versions* versions,
4566 const Symbol_table* symtab,
4567 unsigned int local_symcount,
4568 const std::vector<Symbol*>& dynamic_symbols,
4569 const Output_section* dynstr)
4570 {
4571 Output_section* vsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version",
4572 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_versym,
4573 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4574 false,
4575 ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER,
4576 false, false, false);
4577
4578 // Check for NULL since a linker script may discard this section.
4579 if (vsec != NULL)
4580 {
4581 unsigned char* vbuf;
4582 unsigned int vsize;
4583 versions->symbol_section_contents<size, big_endian>(symtab,
4584 &this->dynpool_,
4585 local_symcount,
4586 dynamic_symbols,
4587 &vbuf, &vsize);
4588
4589 Output_section_data* vdata = new Output_data_const_buffer(vbuf, vsize, 2,
4590 "** versions");
4591
4592 vsec->add_output_section_data(vdata);
4593 vsec->set_entsize(2);
4594 vsec->set_link_section(this->dynsym_section_);
4595 }
4596
4597 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4598 if (odyn != NULL && vsec != NULL)
4599 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERSYM, vsec);
4600
4601 if (versions->any_defs())
4602 {
4603 Output_section* vdsec;
4604 vdsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version_d",
4605 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verdef,
4606 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4607 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false,
4608 false, false);
4609
4610 if (vdsec != NULL)
4611 {
4612 unsigned char* vdbuf;
4613 unsigned int vdsize;
4614 unsigned int vdentries;
4615 versions->def_section_contents<size, big_endian>(&this->dynpool_,
4616 &vdbuf, &vdsize,
4617 &vdentries);
4618
4619 Output_section_data* vddata =
4620 new Output_data_const_buffer(vdbuf, vdsize, 4, "** version defs");
4621
4622 vdsec->add_output_section_data(vddata);
4623 vdsec->set_link_section(dynstr);
4624 vdsec->set_info(vdentries);
4625
4626 if (odyn != NULL)
4627 {
4628 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERDEF, vdsec);
4629 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_VERDEFNUM, vdentries);
4630 }
4631 }
4632 }
4633
4634 if (versions->any_needs())
4635 {
4636 Output_section* vnsec;
4637 vnsec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".gnu.version_r",
4638 elfcpp::SHT_GNU_verneed,
4639 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4640 false, ORDER_DYNAMIC_LINKER, false,
4641 false, false);
4642
4643 if (vnsec != NULL)
4644 {
4645 unsigned char* vnbuf;
4646 unsigned int vnsize;
4647 unsigned int vnentries;
4648 versions->need_section_contents<size, big_endian>(&this->dynpool_,
4649 &vnbuf, &vnsize,
4650 &vnentries);
4651
4652 Output_section_data* vndata =
4653 new Output_data_const_buffer(vnbuf, vnsize, 4, "** version refs");
4654
4655 vnsec->add_output_section_data(vndata);
4656 vnsec->set_link_section(dynstr);
4657 vnsec->set_info(vnentries);
4658
4659 if (odyn != NULL)
4660 {
4661 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_VERNEED, vnsec);
4662 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_VERNEEDNUM, vnentries);
4663 }
4664 }
4665 }
4666 }
4667
4668 // Create the .interp section and PT_INTERP segment.
4669
4670 void
4671 Layout::create_interp(const Target* target)
4672 {
4673 gold_assert(this->interp_segment_ == NULL);
4674
4675 const char* interp = parameters->options().dynamic_linker();
4676 if (interp == NULL)
4677 {
4678 interp = target->dynamic_linker();
4679 gold_assert(interp != NULL);
4680 }
4681
4682 size_t len = strlen(interp) + 1;
4683
4684 Output_section_data* odata = new Output_data_const(interp, len, 1);
4685
4686 Output_section* osec = this->choose_output_section(NULL, ".interp",
4687 elfcpp::SHT_PROGBITS,
4688 elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC,
4689 false, ORDER_INTERP,
4690 false, false, false);
4691 if (osec != NULL)
4692 osec->add_output_section_data(odata);
4693 }
4694
4695 // Add dynamic tags for the PLT and the dynamic relocs. This is
4696 // called by the target-specific code. This does nothing if not doing
4697 // a dynamic link.
4698
4699 // USE_REL is true for REL relocs rather than RELA relocs.
4700
4701 // If PLT_GOT is not NULL, then DT_PLTGOT points to it.
4702
4703 // If PLT_REL is not NULL, it is used for DT_PLTRELSZ, and DT_JMPREL,
4704 // and we also set DT_PLTREL. We use PLT_REL's output section, since
4705 // some targets have multiple reloc sections in PLT_REL.
4706
4707 // If DYN_REL is not NULL, it is used for DT_REL/DT_RELA,
4708 // DT_RELSZ/DT_RELASZ, DT_RELENT/DT_RELAENT. Again we use the output
4709 // section.
4710
4711 // If ADD_DEBUG is true, we add a DT_DEBUG entry when generating an
4712 // executable.
4713
4714 void
4715 Layout::add_target_dynamic_tags(bool use_rel, const Output_data* plt_got,
4716 const Output_data* plt_rel,
4717 const Output_data_reloc_generic* dyn_rel,
4718 bool add_debug, bool dynrel_includes_plt)
4719 {
4720 Output_data_dynamic* odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4721 if (odyn == NULL)
4722 return;
4723
4724 if (plt_got != NULL && plt_got->output_section() != NULL)
4725 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_PLTGOT, plt_got);
4726
4727 if (plt_rel != NULL && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL)
4728 {
4729 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_PLTRELSZ, plt_rel->output_section());
4730 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_JMPREL, plt_rel->output_section());
4731 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_PLTREL,
4732 use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_REL : elfcpp::DT_RELA);
4733 }
4734
4735 if ((dyn_rel != NULL && dyn_rel->output_section() != NULL)
4736 || (dynrel_includes_plt
4737 && plt_rel != NULL
4738 && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL))
4739 {
4740 bool have_dyn_rel = dyn_rel != NULL && dyn_rel->output_section() != NULL;
4741 bool have_plt_rel = plt_rel != NULL && plt_rel->output_section() != NULL;
4742 odyn->add_section_address(use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_REL : elfcpp::DT_RELA,
4743 (have_dyn_rel
4744 ? dyn_rel->output_section()
4745 : plt_rel->output_section()));
4746 elfcpp::DT size_tag = use_rel ? elfcpp::DT_RELSZ : elfcpp::DT_RELASZ;
4747 if (have_dyn_rel && have_plt_rel && dynrel_includes_plt)
4748 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag,
4749 dyn_rel->output_section(),
4750 plt_rel->output_section());
4751 else if (have_dyn_rel)
4752 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag, dyn_rel->output_section());
4753 else
4754 odyn->add_section_size(size_tag, plt_rel->output_section());
4755 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
4756 elfcpp::DT rel_tag;
4757 int rel_size;
4758 if (use_rel)
4759 {
4760 rel_tag = elfcpp::DT_RELENT;
4761 if (size == 32)
4762 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 32, false>::reloc_size;
4763 else if (size == 64)
4764 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_REL, 64, false>::reloc_size;
4765 else
4766 gold_unreachable();
4767 }
4768 else
4769 {
4770 rel_tag = elfcpp::DT_RELAENT;
4771 if (size == 32)
4772 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 32, false>::reloc_size;
4773 else if (size == 64)
4774 rel_size = Reloc_types<elfcpp::SHT_RELA, 64, false>::reloc_size;
4775 else
4776 gold_unreachable();
4777 }
4778 odyn->add_constant(rel_tag, rel_size);
4779
4780 if (parameters->options().combreloc() && have_dyn_rel)
4781 {
4782 size_t c = dyn_rel->relative_reloc_count();
4783 if (c > 0)
4784 odyn->add_constant((use_rel
4785 ? elfcpp::DT_RELCOUNT
4786 : elfcpp::DT_RELACOUNT),
4787 c);
4788 }
4789 }
4790
4791 if (add_debug && !parameters->options().shared())
4792 {
4793 // The value of the DT_DEBUG tag is filled in by the dynamic
4794 // linker at run time, and used by the debugger.
4795 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_DEBUG, 0);
4796 }
4797 }
4798
4799 void
4800 Layout::add_target_specific_dynamic_tag(elfcpp::DT tag, unsigned int val)
4801 {
4802 Output_data_dynamic* odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4803 if (odyn == NULL)
4804 return;
4805 odyn->add_constant(tag, val);
4806 }
4807
4808 // Finish the .dynamic section and PT_DYNAMIC segment.
4809
4810 void
4811 Layout::finish_dynamic_section(const Input_objects* input_objects,
4812 const Symbol_table* symtab)
4813 {
4814 if (!this->script_options_->saw_phdrs_clause()
4815 && this->dynamic_section_ != NULL)
4816 {
4817 Output_segment* oseg = this->make_output_segment(elfcpp::PT_DYNAMIC,
4818 (elfcpp::PF_R
4819 | elfcpp::PF_W));
4820 oseg->add_output_section_to_nonload(this->dynamic_section_,
4821 elfcpp::PF_R | elfcpp::PF_W);
4822 }
4823
4824 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
4825 if (odyn == NULL)
4826 return;
4827
4828 for (Input_objects::Dynobj_iterator p = input_objects->dynobj_begin();
4829 p != input_objects->dynobj_end();
4830 ++p)
4831 {
4832 if (!(*p)->is_needed() && (*p)->as_needed())
4833 {
4834 // This dynamic object was linked with --as-needed, but it
4835 // is not needed.
4836 continue;
4837 }
4838
4839 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_NEEDED, (*p)->soname());
4840 }
4841
4842 if (parameters->options().shared())
4843 {
4844 const char* soname = parameters->options().soname();
4845 if (soname != NULL)
4846 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_SONAME, soname);
4847 }
4848
4849 Symbol* sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->options().init());
4850 if (sym != NULL && sym->is_defined() && !sym->is_from_dynobj())
4851 odyn->add_symbol(elfcpp::DT_INIT, sym);
4852
4853 sym = symtab->lookup(parameters->options().fini());
4854 if (sym != NULL && sym->is_defined() && !sym->is_from_dynobj())
4855 odyn->add_symbol(elfcpp::DT_FINI, sym);
4856
4857 // Look for .init_array, .preinit_array and .fini_array by checking
4858 // section types.
4859 for(Layout::Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4860 p != this->section_list_.end();
4861 ++p)
4862 switch((*p)->type())
4863 {
4864 case elfcpp::SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
4865 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_FINI_ARRAY, *p);
4866 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, *p);
4867 break;
4868 case elfcpp::SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
4869 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_INIT_ARRAY, *p);
4870 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, *p);
4871 break;
4872 case elfcpp::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
4873 odyn->add_section_address(elfcpp::DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, *p);
4874 odyn->add_section_size(elfcpp::DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, *p);
4875 break;
4876 default:
4877 break;
4878 }
4879
4880 // Add a DT_RPATH entry if needed.
4881 const General_options::Dir_list& rpath(parameters->options().rpath());
4882 if (!rpath.empty())
4883 {
4884 std::string rpath_val;
4885 for (General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator p = rpath.begin();
4886 p != rpath.end();
4887 ++p)
4888 {
4889 if (rpath_val.empty())
4890 rpath_val = p->name();
4891 else
4892 {
4893 // Eliminate duplicates.
4894 General_options::Dir_list::const_iterator q;
4895 for (q = rpath.begin(); q != p; ++q)
4896 if (q->name() == p->name())
4897 break;
4898 if (q == p)
4899 {
4900 rpath_val += ':';
4901 rpath_val += p->name();
4902 }
4903 }
4904 }
4905
4906 if (!parameters->options().enable_new_dtags())
4907 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RPATH, rpath_val);
4908 else
4909 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_RUNPATH, rpath_val);
4910 }
4911
4912 // Look for text segments that have dynamic relocations.
4913 bool have_textrel = false;
4914 if (!this->script_options_->saw_sections_clause())
4915 {
4916 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
4917 p != this->segment_list_.end();
4918 ++p)
4919 {
4920 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD
4921 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::PF_W) == 0
4922 && (*p)->has_dynamic_reloc())
4923 {
4924 have_textrel = true;
4925 break;
4926 }
4927 }
4928 }
4929 else
4930 {
4931 // We don't know the section -> segment mapping, so we are
4932 // conservative and just look for readonly sections with
4933 // relocations. If those sections wind up in writable segments,
4934 // then we have created an unnecessary DT_TEXTREL entry.
4935 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
4936 p != this->section_list_.end();
4937 ++p)
4938 {
4939 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4940 && ((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_WRITE) == 0
4941 && (*p)->has_dynamic_reloc())
4942 {
4943 have_textrel = true;
4944 break;
4945 }
4946 }
4947 }
4948
4949 if (parameters->options().filter() != NULL)
4950 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_FILTER, parameters->options().filter());
4951 if (parameters->options().any_auxiliary())
4952 {
4953 for (options::String_set::const_iterator p =
4954 parameters->options().auxiliary_begin();
4955 p != parameters->options().auxiliary_end();
4956 ++p)
4957 odyn->add_string(elfcpp::DT_AUXILIARY, *p);
4958 }
4959
4960 // Add a DT_FLAGS entry if necessary.
4961 unsigned int flags = 0;
4962 if (have_textrel)
4963 {
4964 // Add a DT_TEXTREL for compatibility with older loaders.
4965 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_TEXTREL, 0);
4966 flags |= elfcpp::DF_TEXTREL;
4967
4968 if (parameters->options().text())
4969 gold_error(_("read-only segment has dynamic relocations"));
4970 else if (parameters->options().warn_shared_textrel()
4971 && parameters->options().shared())
4972 gold_warning(_("shared library text segment is not shareable"));
4973 }
4974 if (parameters->options().shared() && this->has_static_tls())
4975 flags |= elfcpp::DF_STATIC_TLS;
4976 if (parameters->options().origin())
4977 flags |= elfcpp::DF_ORIGIN;
4978 if (parameters->options().Bsymbolic()
4979 && !parameters->options().have_dynamic_list())
4980 {
4981 flags |= elfcpp::DF_SYMBOLIC;
4982 // Add DT_SYMBOLIC for compatibility with older loaders.
4983 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_SYMBOLIC, 0);
4984 }
4985 if (parameters->options().now())
4986 flags |= elfcpp::DF_BIND_NOW;
4987 if (flags != 0)
4988 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_FLAGS, flags);
4989
4990 flags = 0;
4991 if (parameters->options().global())
4992 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_GLOBAL;
4993 if (parameters->options().initfirst())
4994 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_INITFIRST;
4995 if (parameters->options().interpose())
4996 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_INTERPOSE;
4997 if (parameters->options().loadfltr())
4998 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_LOADFLTR;
4999 if (parameters->options().nodefaultlib())
5000 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODEFLIB;
5001 if (parameters->options().nodelete())
5002 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODELETE;
5003 if (parameters->options().nodlopen())
5004 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NOOPEN;
5005 if (parameters->options().nodump())
5006 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NODUMP;
5007 if (!parameters->options().shared())
5008 flags &= ~(elfcpp::DF_1_INITFIRST
5009 | elfcpp::DF_1_NODELETE
5010 | elfcpp::DF_1_NOOPEN);
5011 if (parameters->options().origin())
5012 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_ORIGIN;
5013 if (parameters->options().now())
5014 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_NOW;
5015 if (parameters->options().Bgroup())
5016 flags |= elfcpp::DF_1_GROUP;
5017 if (flags != 0)
5018 odyn->add_constant(elfcpp::DT_FLAGS_1, flags);
5019 }
5020
5021 // Set the size of the _DYNAMIC symbol table to be the size of the
5022 // dynamic data.
5023
5024 void
5025 Layout::set_dynamic_symbol_size(const Symbol_table* symtab)
5026 {
5027 Output_data_dynamic* const odyn = this->dynamic_data_;
5028 if (odyn == NULL)
5029 return;
5030 odyn->finalize_data_size();
5031 if (this->dynamic_symbol_ == NULL)
5032 return;
5033 off_t data_size = odyn->data_size();
5034 const int size = parameters->target().get_size();
5035 if (size == 32)
5036 symtab->get_sized_symbol<32>(this->dynamic_symbol_)->set_symsize(data_size);
5037 else if (size == 64)
5038 symtab->get_sized_symbol<64>(this->dynamic_symbol_)->set_symsize(data_size);
5039 else
5040 gold_unreachable();
5041 }
5042
5043 // The mapping of input section name prefixes to output section names.
5044 // In some cases one prefix is itself a prefix of another prefix; in
5045 // such a case the longer prefix must come first. These prefixes are
5046 // based on the GNU linker default ELF linker script.
5047
5048 #define MAPPING_INIT(f, t) { f, sizeof(f) - 1, t, sizeof(t) - 1 }
5049 #define MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(f, t) { f, 0, t, sizeof(t) - 1 }
5050 const Layout::Section_name_mapping Layout::section_name_mapping[] =
5051 {
5052 MAPPING_INIT(".text.", ".text"),
5053 MAPPING_INIT(".rodata.", ".rodata"),
5054 MAPPING_INIT(".data.rel.ro.local.", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
5055 MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(".data.rel.ro.local", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
5056 MAPPING_INIT(".data.rel.ro.", ".data.rel.ro"),
5057 MAPPING_INIT_EXACT(".data.rel.ro", ".data.rel.ro"),
5058 MAPPING_INIT(".data.", ".data"),
5059 MAPPING_INIT(".bss.", ".bss"),
5060 MAPPING_INIT(".tdata.", ".tdata"),
5061 MAPPING_INIT(".tbss.", ".tbss"),
5062 MAPPING_INIT(".init_array.", ".init_array"),
5063 MAPPING_INIT(".fini_array.", ".fini_array"),
5064 MAPPING_INIT(".sdata.", ".sdata"),
5065 MAPPING_INIT(".sbss.", ".sbss"),
5066 // FIXME: In the GNU linker, .sbss2 and .sdata2 are handled
5067 // differently depending on whether it is creating a shared library.
5068 MAPPING_INIT(".sdata2.", ".sdata"),
5069 MAPPING_INIT(".sbss2.", ".sbss"),
5070 MAPPING_INIT(".lrodata.", ".lrodata"),
5071 MAPPING_INIT(".ldata.", ".ldata"),
5072 MAPPING_INIT(".lbss.", ".lbss"),
5073 MAPPING_INIT(".gcc_except_table.", ".gcc_except_table"),
5074 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.local.", ".data.rel.ro.local"),
5075 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.rel.ro.", ".data.rel.ro"),
5076 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.t.", ".text"),
5077 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.r.", ".rodata"),
5078 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.d.", ".data"),
5079 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.b.", ".bss"),
5080 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.s.", ".sdata"),
5081 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.sb.", ".sbss"),
5082 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.s2.", ".sdata"),
5083 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.sb2.", ".sbss"),
5084 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.wi.", ".debug_info"),
5085 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.td.", ".tdata"),
5086 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.tb.", ".tbss"),
5087 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.lr.", ".lrodata"),
5088 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.l.", ".ldata"),
5089 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.lb.", ".lbss"),
5090 MAPPING_INIT(".ARM.extab", ".ARM.extab"),
5091 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.armextab.", ".ARM.extab"),
5092 MAPPING_INIT(".ARM.exidx", ".ARM.exidx"),
5093 MAPPING_INIT(".gnu.linkonce.armexidx.", ".ARM.exidx"),
5094 };
5095 #undef MAPPING_INIT
5096 #undef MAPPING_INIT_EXACT
5097
5098 const int Layout::section_name_mapping_count =
5099 (sizeof(Layout::section_name_mapping)
5100 / sizeof(Layout::section_name_mapping[0]));
5101
5102 // Choose the output section name to use given an input section name.
5103 // Set *PLEN to the length of the name. *PLEN is initialized to the
5104 // length of NAME.
5105
5106 const char*
5107 Layout::output_section_name(const Relobj* relobj, const char* name,
5108 size_t* plen)
5109 {
5110 // gcc 4.3 generates the following sorts of section names when it
5111 // needs a section name specific to a function:
5112 // .text.FN
5113 // .rodata.FN
5114 // .sdata2.FN
5115 // .data.FN
5116 // .data.rel.FN
5117 // .data.rel.local.FN
5118 // .data.rel.ro.FN
5119 // .data.rel.ro.local.FN
5120 // .sdata.FN
5121 // .bss.FN
5122 // .sbss.FN
5123 // .tdata.FN
5124 // .tbss.FN
5125
5126 // The GNU linker maps all of those to the part before the .FN,
5127 // except that .data.rel.local.FN is mapped to .data, and
5128 // .data.rel.ro.local.FN is mapped to .data.rel.ro. The sections
5129 // beginning with .data.rel.ro.local are grouped together.
5130
5131 // For an anonymous namespace, the string FN can contain a '.'.
5132
5133 // Also of interest: .rodata.strN.N, .rodata.cstN, both of which the
5134 // GNU linker maps to .rodata.
5135
5136 // The .data.rel.ro sections are used with -z relro. The sections
5137 // are recognized by name. We use the same names that the GNU
5138 // linker does for these sections.
5139
5140 // It is hard to handle this in a principled way, so we don't even
5141 // try. We use a table of mappings. If the input section name is
5142 // not found in the table, we simply use it as the output section
5143 // name.
5144
5145 const Section_name_mapping* psnm = section_name_mapping;
5146 for (int i = 0; i < section_name_mapping_count; ++i, ++psnm)
5147 {
5148 if (psnm->fromlen > 0)
5149 {
5150 if (strncmp(name, psnm->from, psnm->fromlen) == 0)
5151 {
5152 *plen = psnm->tolen;
5153 return psnm->to;
5154 }
5155 }
5156 else
5157 {
5158 if (strcmp(name, psnm->from) == 0)
5159 {
5160 *plen = psnm->tolen;
5161 return psnm->to;
5162 }
5163 }
5164 }
5165
5166 // As an additional complication, .ctors sections are output in
5167 // either .ctors or .init_array sections, and .dtors sections are
5168 // output in either .dtors or .fini_array sections.
5169 if (is_prefix_of(".ctors.", name) || is_prefix_of(".dtors.", name))
5170 {
5171 if (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array())
5172 {
5173 *plen = 11;
5174 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".init_array" : ".fini_array";
5175 }
5176 else
5177 {
5178 *plen = 6;
5179 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".ctors" : ".dtors";
5180 }
5181 }
5182 if (parameters->options().ctors_in_init_array()
5183 && (strcmp(name, ".ctors") == 0 || strcmp(name, ".dtors") == 0))
5184 {
5185 // To make .init_array/.fini_array work with gcc we must exclude
5186 // .ctors and .dtors sections from the crtbegin and crtend
5187 // files.
5188 if (relobj == NULL
5189 || (!Layout::match_file_name(relobj, "crtbegin")
5190 && !Layout::match_file_name(relobj, "crtend")))
5191 {
5192 *plen = 11;
5193 return name[1] == 'c' ? ".init_array" : ".fini_array";
5194 }
5195 }
5196
5197 return name;
5198 }
5199
5200 // Return true if RELOBJ is an input file whose base name matches
5201 // FILE_NAME. The base name must have an extension of ".o", and must
5202 // be exactly FILE_NAME.o or FILE_NAME, one character, ".o". This is
5203 // to match crtbegin.o as well as crtbeginS.o without getting confused
5204 // by other possibilities. Overall matching the file name this way is
5205 // a dreadful hack, but the GNU linker does it in order to better
5206 // support gcc, and we need to be compatible.
5207
5208 bool
5209 Layout::match_file_name(const Relobj* relobj, const char* match)
5210 {
5211 const std::string& file_name(relobj->name());
5212 const char* base_name = lbasename(file_name.c_str());
5213 size_t match_len = strlen(match);
5214 if (strncmp(base_name, match, match_len) != 0)
5215 return false;
5216 size_t base_len = strlen(base_name);
5217 if (base_len != match_len + 2 && base_len != match_len + 3)
5218 return false;
5219 return memcmp(base_name + base_len - 2, ".o", 2) == 0;
5220 }
5221
5222 // Check if a comdat group or .gnu.linkonce section with the given
5223 // NAME is selected for the link. If there is already a section,
5224 // *KEPT_SECTION is set to point to the existing section and the
5225 // function returns false. Otherwise, OBJECT, SHNDX, IS_COMDAT, and
5226 // IS_GROUP_NAME are recorded for this NAME in the layout object,
5227 // *KEPT_SECTION is set to the internal copy and the function returns
5228 // true.
5229
5230 bool
5231 Layout::find_or_add_kept_section(const std::string& name,
5232 Relobj* object,
5233 unsigned int shndx,
5234 bool is_comdat,
5235 bool is_group_name,
5236 Kept_section** kept_section)
5237 {
5238 // It's normal to see a couple of entries here, for the x86 thunk
5239 // sections. If we see more than a few, we're linking a C++
5240 // program, and we resize to get more space to minimize rehashing.
5241 if (this->signatures_.size() > 4
5242 && !this->resized_signatures_)
5243 {
5244 reserve_unordered_map(&this->signatures_,
5245 this->number_of_input_files_ * 64);
5246 this->resized_signatures_ = true;
5247 }
5248
5249 Kept_section candidate;
5250 std::pair<Signatures::iterator, bool> ins =
5251 this->signatures_.insert(std::make_pair(name, candidate));
5252
5253 if (kept_section != NULL)
5254 *kept_section = &ins.first->second;
5255 if (ins.second)
5256 {
5257 // This is the first time we've seen this signature.
5258 ins.first->second.set_object(object);
5259 ins.first->second.set_shndx(shndx);
5260 if (is_comdat)
5261 ins.first->second.set_is_comdat();
5262 if (is_group_name)
5263 ins.first->second.set_is_group_name();
5264 return true;
5265 }
5266
5267 // We have already seen this signature.
5268
5269 if (ins.first->second.is_group_name())
5270 {
5271 // We've already seen a real section group with this signature.
5272 // If the kept group is from a plugin object, and we're in the
5273 // replacement phase, accept the new one as a replacement.
5274 if (ins.first->second.object() == NULL
5275 && parameters->options().plugins()->in_replacement_phase())
5276 {
5277 ins.first->second.set_object(object);
5278 ins.first->second.set_shndx(shndx);
5279 return true;
5280 }
5281 return false;
5282 }
5283 else if (is_group_name)
5284 {
5285 // This is a real section group, and we've already seen a
5286 // linkonce section with this signature. Record that we've seen
5287 // a section group, and don't include this section group.
5288 ins.first->second.set_is_group_name();
5289 return false;
5290 }
5291 else
5292 {
5293 // We've already seen a linkonce section and this is a linkonce
5294 // section. These don't block each other--this may be the same
5295 // symbol name with different section types.
5296 return true;
5297 }
5298 }
5299
5300 // Store the allocated sections into the section list.
5301
5302 void
5303 Layout::get_allocated_sections(Section_list* section_list) const
5304 {
5305 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5306 p != this->section_list_.end();
5307 ++p)
5308 if (((*p)->flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
5309 section_list->push_back(*p);
5310 }
5311
5312 // Store the executable sections into the section list.
5313
5314 void
5315 Layout::get_executable_sections(Section_list* section_list) const
5316 {
5317 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5318 p != this->section_list_.end();
5319 ++p)
5320 if (((*p)->flags() & (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
5321 == (elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC | elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR))
5322 section_list->push_back(*p);
5323 }
5324
5325 // Create an output segment.
5326
5327 Output_segment*
5328 Layout::make_output_segment(elfcpp::Elf_Word type, elfcpp::Elf_Word flags)
5329 {
5330 gold_assert(!parameters->options().relocatable());
5331 Output_segment* oseg = new Output_segment(type, flags);
5332 this->segment_list_.push_back(oseg);
5333
5334 if (type == elfcpp::PT_TLS)
5335 this->tls_segment_ = oseg;
5336 else if (type == elfcpp::PT_GNU_RELRO)
5337 this->relro_segment_ = oseg;
5338 else if (type == elfcpp::PT_INTERP)
5339 this->interp_segment_ = oseg;
5340
5341 return oseg;
5342 }
5343
5344 // Return the file offset of the normal symbol table.
5345
5346 off_t
5347 Layout::symtab_section_offset() const
5348 {
5349 if (this->symtab_section_ != NULL)
5350 return this->symtab_section_->offset();
5351 return 0;
5352 }
5353
5354 // Return the section index of the normal symbol table. It may have
5355 // been stripped by the -s/--strip-all option.
5356
5357 unsigned int
5358 Layout::symtab_section_shndx() const
5359 {
5360 if (this->symtab_section_ != NULL)
5361 return this->symtab_section_->out_shndx();
5362 return 0;
5363 }
5364
5365 // Write out the Output_sections. Most won't have anything to write,
5366 // since most of the data will come from input sections which are
5367 // handled elsewhere. But some Output_sections do have Output_data.
5368
5369 void
5370 Layout::write_output_sections(Output_file* of) const
5371 {
5372 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5373 p != this->section_list_.end();
5374 ++p)
5375 {
5376 if (!(*p)->after_input_sections())
5377 (*p)->write(of);
5378 }
5379 }
5380
5381 // Write out data not associated with a section or the symbol table.
5382
5383 void
5384 Layout::write_data(const Symbol_table* symtab, Output_file* of) const
5385 {
5386 if (!parameters->options().strip_all())
5387 {
5388 const Output_section* symtab_section = this->symtab_section_;
5389 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5390 p != this->section_list_.end();
5391 ++p)
5392 {
5393 if ((*p)->needs_symtab_index())
5394 {
5395 gold_assert(symtab_section != NULL);
5396 unsigned int index = (*p)->symtab_index();
5397 gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
5398 off_t off = (symtab_section->offset()
5399 + index * symtab_section->entsize());
5400 symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, this->symtab_xindex_, of, off);
5401 }
5402 }
5403 }
5404
5405 const Output_section* dynsym_section = this->dynsym_section_;
5406 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5407 p != this->section_list_.end();
5408 ++p)
5409 {
5410 if ((*p)->needs_dynsym_index())
5411 {
5412 gold_assert(dynsym_section != NULL);
5413 unsigned int index = (*p)->dynsym_index();
5414 gold_assert(index > 0 && index != -1U);
5415 off_t off = (dynsym_section->offset()
5416 + index * dynsym_section->entsize());
5417 symtab->write_section_symbol(*p, this->dynsym_xindex_, of, off);
5418 }
5419 }
5420
5421 // Write out the Output_data which are not in an Output_section.
5422 for (Data_list::const_iterator p = this->special_output_list_.begin();
5423 p != this->special_output_list_.end();
5424 ++p)
5425 (*p)->write(of);
5426
5427 // Write out the Output_data which are not in an Output_section
5428 // and are regenerated in each iteration of relaxation.
5429 for (Data_list::const_iterator p = this->relax_output_list_.begin();
5430 p != this->relax_output_list_.end();
5431 ++p)
5432 (*p)->write(of);
5433 }
5434
5435 // Write out the Output_sections which can only be written after the
5436 // input sections are complete.
5437
5438 void
5439 Layout::write_sections_after_input_sections(Output_file* of)
5440 {
5441 // Determine the final section offsets, and thus the final output
5442 // file size. Note we finalize the .shstrab last, to allow the
5443 // after_input_section sections to modify their section-names before
5444 // writing.
5445 if (this->any_postprocessing_sections_)
5446 {
5447 off_t off = this->output_file_size_;
5448 off = this->set_section_offsets(off, POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
5449
5450 // Now that we've finalized the names, we can finalize the shstrab.
5451 off =
5452 this->set_section_offsets(off,
5453 STRTAB_AFTER_POSTPROCESSING_SECTIONS_PASS);
5454
5455 if (off > this->output_file_size_)
5456 {
5457 of->resize(off);
5458 this->output_file_size_ = off;
5459 }
5460 }
5461
5462 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5463 p != this->section_list_.end();
5464 ++p)
5465 {
5466 if ((*p)->after_input_sections())
5467 (*p)->write(of);
5468 }
5469
5470 this->section_headers_->write(of);
5471 }
5472
5473 // If a tree-style build ID was requested, the parallel part of that computation
5474 // is already done, and the final hash-of-hashes is computed here. For other
5475 // types of build IDs, all the work is done here.
5476
5477 void
5478 Layout::write_build_id(Output_file* of, unsigned char* array_of_hashes,
5479 size_t size_of_hashes) const
5480 {
5481 if (this->build_id_note_ == NULL)
5482 return;
5483
5484 unsigned char* ov = of->get_output_view(this->build_id_note_->offset(),
5485 this->build_id_note_->data_size());
5486
5487 if (array_of_hashes == NULL)
5488 {
5489 const size_t output_file_size = this->output_file_size();
5490 const unsigned char* iv = of->get_input_view(0, output_file_size);
5491 const char* style = parameters->options().build_id();
5492
5493 // If we get here with style == "tree" then the output must be
5494 // too small for chunking, and we use SHA-1 in that case.
5495 if ((strcmp(style, "sha1") == 0) || (strcmp(style, "tree") == 0))
5496 sha1_buffer(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(iv), output_file_size, ov);
5497 else if (strcmp(style, "md5") == 0)
5498 md5_buffer(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(iv), output_file_size, ov);
5499 else
5500 gold_unreachable();
5501
5502 of->free_input_view(0, output_file_size, iv);
5503 }
5504 else
5505 {
5506 // Non-overlapping substrings of the output file have been hashed.
5507 // Compute SHA-1 hash of the hashes.
5508 sha1_buffer(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(array_of_hashes),
5509 size_of_hashes, ov);
5510 delete[] array_of_hashes;
5511 }
5512
5513 of->write_output_view(this->build_id_note_->offset(),
5514 this->build_id_note_->data_size(),
5515 ov);
5516 }
5517
5518 // Write out a binary file. This is called after the link is
5519 // complete. IN is the temporary output file we used to generate the
5520 // ELF code. We simply walk through the segments, read them from
5521 // their file offset in IN, and write them to their load address in
5522 // the output file. FIXME: with a bit more work, we could support
5523 // S-records and/or Intel hex format here.
5524
5525 void
5526 Layout::write_binary(Output_file* in) const
5527 {
5528 gold_assert(parameters->options().oformat_enum()
5529 == General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY);
5530
5531 // Get the size of the binary file.
5532 uint64_t max_load_address = 0;
5533 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5534 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5535 ++p)
5536 {
5537 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && (*p)->filesz() > 0)
5538 {
5539 uint64_t max_paddr = (*p)->paddr() + (*p)->filesz();
5540 if (max_paddr > max_load_address)
5541 max_load_address = max_paddr;
5542 }
5543 }
5544
5545 Output_file out(parameters->options().output_file_name());
5546 out.open(max_load_address);
5547
5548 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5549 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5550 ++p)
5551 {
5552 if ((*p)->type() == elfcpp::PT_LOAD && (*p)->filesz() > 0)
5553 {
5554 const unsigned char* vin = in->get_input_view((*p)->offset(),
5555 (*p)->filesz());
5556 unsigned char* vout = out.get_output_view((*p)->paddr(),
5557 (*p)->filesz());
5558 memcpy(vout, vin, (*p)->filesz());
5559 out.write_output_view((*p)->paddr(), (*p)->filesz(), vout);
5560 in->free_input_view((*p)->offset(), (*p)->filesz(), vin);
5561 }
5562 }
5563
5564 out.close();
5565 }
5566
5567 // Print the output sections to the map file.
5568
5569 void
5570 Layout::print_to_mapfile(Mapfile* mapfile) const
5571 {
5572 for (Segment_list::const_iterator p = this->segment_list_.begin();
5573 p != this->segment_list_.end();
5574 ++p)
5575 (*p)->print_sections_to_mapfile(mapfile);
5576 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->unattached_section_list_.begin();
5577 p != this->unattached_section_list_.end();
5578 ++p)
5579 (*p)->print_to_mapfile(mapfile);
5580 }
5581
5582 // Print statistical information to stderr. This is used for --stats.
5583
5584 void
5585 Layout::print_stats() const
5586 {
5587 this->namepool_.print_stats("section name pool");
5588 this->sympool_.print_stats("output symbol name pool");
5589 this->dynpool_.print_stats("dynamic name pool");
5590
5591 for (Section_list::const_iterator p = this->section_list_.begin();
5592 p != this->section_list_.end();
5593 ++p)
5594 (*p)->print_merge_stats();
5595 }
5596
5597 // Write_sections_task methods.
5598
5599 // We can always run this task.
5600
5601 Task_token*
5602 Write_sections_task::is_runnable()
5603 {
5604 return NULL;
5605 }
5606
5607 // We need to unlock both OUTPUT_SECTIONS_BLOCKER and FINAL_BLOCKER
5608 // when finished.
5609
5610 void
5611 Write_sections_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
5612 {
5613 tl->add(this, this->output_sections_blocker_);
5614 if (this->input_sections_blocker_ != NULL)
5615 tl->add(this, this->input_sections_blocker_);
5616 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
5617 }
5618
5619 // Run the task--write out the data.
5620
5621 void
5622 Write_sections_task::run(Workqueue*)
5623 {
5624 this->layout_->write_output_sections(this->of_);
5625 }
5626
5627 // Write_data_task methods.
5628
5629 // We can always run this task.
5630
5631 Task_token*
5632 Write_data_task::is_runnable()
5633 {
5634 return NULL;
5635 }
5636
5637 // We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5638
5639 void
5640 Write_data_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
5641 {
5642 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
5643 }
5644
5645 // Run the task--write out the data.
5646
5647 void
5648 Write_data_task::run(Workqueue*)
5649 {
5650 this->layout_->write_data(this->symtab_, this->of_);
5651 }
5652
5653 // Write_symbols_task methods.
5654
5655 // We can always run this task.
5656
5657 Task_token*
5658 Write_symbols_task::is_runnable()
5659 {
5660 return NULL;
5661 }
5662
5663 // We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5664
5665 void
5666 Write_symbols_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
5667 {
5668 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
5669 }
5670
5671 // Run the task--write out the symbols.
5672
5673 void
5674 Write_symbols_task::run(Workqueue*)
5675 {
5676 this->symtab_->write_globals(this->sympool_, this->dynpool_,
5677 this->layout_->symtab_xindex(),
5678 this->layout_->dynsym_xindex(), this->of_);
5679 }
5680
5681 // Write_after_input_sections_task methods.
5682
5683 // We can only run this task after the input sections have completed.
5684
5685 Task_token*
5686 Write_after_input_sections_task::is_runnable()
5687 {
5688 if (this->input_sections_blocker_->is_blocked())
5689 return this->input_sections_blocker_;
5690 return NULL;
5691 }
5692
5693 // We need to unlock FINAL_BLOCKER when finished.
5694
5695 void
5696 Write_after_input_sections_task::locks(Task_locker* tl)
5697 {
5698 tl->add(this, this->final_blocker_);
5699 }
5700
5701 // Run the task.
5702
5703 void
5704 Write_after_input_sections_task::run(Workqueue*)
5705 {
5706 this->layout_->write_sections_after_input_sections(this->of_);
5707 }
5708
5709 // Build IDs can be computed as a "flat" sha1 or md5 of a string of bytes,
5710 // or as a "tree" where each chunk of the string is hashed and then those
5711 // hashes are put into a (much smaller) string which is hashed with sha1.
5712 // We compute a checksum over the entire file because that is simplest.
5713
5714 void
5715 Build_id_task_runner::run(Workqueue* workqueue, const Task*)
5716 {
5717 Task_token* post_hash_tasks_blocker = new Task_token(true);
5718 const Layout* layout = this->layout_;
5719 Output_file* of = this->of_;
5720 const size_t filesize = (layout->output_file_size() <= 0 ? 0
5721 : static_cast<size_t>(layout->output_file_size()));
5722 unsigned char* array_of_hashes = NULL;
5723 size_t size_of_hashes = 0;
5724
5725 if (strcmp(this->options_->build_id(), "tree") == 0
5726 && this->options_->build_id_chunk_size_for_treehash() > 0
5727 && filesize > 0
5728 && (filesize >= this->options_->build_id_min_file_size_for_treehash()))
5729 {
5730 static const size_t MD5_OUTPUT_SIZE_IN_BYTES = 16;
5731 const size_t chunk_size =
5732 this->options_->build_id_chunk_size_for_treehash();
5733 const size_t num_hashes = ((filesize - 1) / chunk_size) + 1;
5734 post_hash_tasks_blocker->add_blockers(num_hashes);
5735 size_of_hashes = num_hashes * MD5_OUTPUT_SIZE_IN_BYTES;
5736 array_of_hashes = new unsigned char[size_of_hashes];
5737 unsigned char *dst = array_of_hashes;
5738 for (size_t i = 0, src_offset = 0; i < num_hashes;
5739 i++, dst += MD5_OUTPUT_SIZE_IN_BYTES, src_offset += chunk_size)
5740 {
5741 size_t size = std::min(chunk_size, filesize - src_offset);
5742 workqueue->queue(new Hash_task(of,
5743 src_offset,
5744 size,
5745 dst,
5746 post_hash_tasks_blocker));
5747 }
5748 }
5749
5750 // Queue the final task to write the build id and close the output file.
5751 workqueue->queue(new Task_function(new Close_task_runner(this->options_,
5752 layout,
5753 of,
5754 array_of_hashes,
5755 size_of_hashes),
5756 post_hash_tasks_blocker,
5757 "Task_function Close_task_runner"));
5758 }
5759
5760 // Close_task_runner methods.
5761
5762 // Finish up the build ID computation, if necessary, and write a binary file,
5763 // if necessary. Then close the output file.
5764
5765 void
5766 Close_task_runner::run(Workqueue*, const Task*)
5767 {
5768 // At this point the multi-threaded part of the build ID computation,
5769 // if any, is done. See Build_id_task_runner.
5770 this->layout_->write_build_id(this->of_, this->array_of_hashes_,
5771 this->size_of_hashes_);
5772
5773 // If we've been asked to create a binary file, we do so here.
5774 if (this->options_->oformat_enum() != General_options::OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF)
5775 this->layout_->write_binary(this->of_);
5776
5777 this->of_->close();
5778 }
5779
5780 // Instantiate the templates we need. We could use the configure
5781 // script to restrict this to only the ones for implemented targets.
5782
5783 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5784 template
5785 Output_section*
5786 Layout::init_fixed_output_section<32, false>(
5787 const char* name,
5788 elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr);
5789 #endif
5790
5791 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5792 template
5793 Output_section*
5794 Layout::init_fixed_output_section<32, true>(
5795 const char* name,
5796 elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr);
5797 #endif
5798
5799 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5800 template
5801 Output_section*
5802 Layout::init_fixed_output_section<64, false>(
5803 const char* name,
5804 elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr);
5805 #endif
5806
5807 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5808 template
5809 Output_section*
5810 Layout::init_fixed_output_section<64, true>(
5811 const char* name,
5812 elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr);
5813 #endif
5814
5815 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5816 template
5817 Output_section*
5818 Layout::layout<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
5819 unsigned int shndx,
5820 const char* name,
5821 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5822 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
5823 #endif
5824
5825 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5826 template
5827 Output_section*
5828 Layout::layout<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5829 unsigned int shndx,
5830 const char* name,
5831 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5832 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
5833 #endif
5834
5835 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5836 template
5837 Output_section*
5838 Layout::layout<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
5839 unsigned int shndx,
5840 const char* name,
5841 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5842 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
5843 #endif
5844
5845 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5846 template
5847 Output_section*
5848 Layout::layout<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5849 unsigned int shndx,
5850 const char* name,
5851 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5852 unsigned int, unsigned int, off_t*);
5853 #endif
5854
5855 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5856 template
5857 Output_section*
5858 Layout::layout_reloc<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
5859 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5860 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5861 Output_section* data_section,
5862 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5863 #endif
5864
5865 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5866 template
5867 Output_section*
5868 Layout::layout_reloc<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5869 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5870 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5871 Output_section* data_section,
5872 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5873 #endif
5874
5875 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5876 template
5877 Output_section*
5878 Layout::layout_reloc<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
5879 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5880 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5881 Output_section* data_section,
5882 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5883 #endif
5884
5885 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5886 template
5887 Output_section*
5888 Layout::layout_reloc<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5889 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5890 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5891 Output_section* data_section,
5892 Relocatable_relocs* rr);
5893 #endif
5894
5895 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5896 template
5897 void
5898 Layout::layout_group<32, false>(Symbol_table* symtab,
5899 Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
5900 unsigned int,
5901 const char* group_section_name,
5902 const char* signature,
5903 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5904 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5905 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
5906 #endif
5907
5908 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5909 template
5910 void
5911 Layout::layout_group<32, true>(Symbol_table* symtab,
5912 Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5913 unsigned int,
5914 const char* group_section_name,
5915 const char* signature,
5916 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5917 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5918 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
5919 #endif
5920
5921 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5922 template
5923 void
5924 Layout::layout_group<64, false>(Symbol_table* symtab,
5925 Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
5926 unsigned int,
5927 const char* group_section_name,
5928 const char* signature,
5929 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5930 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5931 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
5932 #endif
5933
5934 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5935 template
5936 void
5937 Layout::layout_group<64, true>(Symbol_table* symtab,
5938 Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5939 unsigned int,
5940 const char* group_section_name,
5941 const char* signature,
5942 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
5943 elfcpp::Elf_Word flags,
5944 std::vector<unsigned int>* shndxes);
5945 #endif
5946
5947 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
5948 template
5949 Output_section*
5950 Layout::layout_eh_frame<32, false>(Sized_relobj_file<32, false>* object,
5951 const unsigned char* symbols,
5952 off_t symbols_size,
5953 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5954 off_t symbol_names_size,
5955 unsigned int shndx,
5956 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, false>& shdr,
5957 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5958 unsigned int reloc_type,
5959 off_t* off);
5960 #endif
5961
5962 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
5963 template
5964 Output_section*
5965 Layout::layout_eh_frame<32, true>(Sized_relobj_file<32, true>* object,
5966 const unsigned char* symbols,
5967 off_t symbols_size,
5968 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5969 off_t symbol_names_size,
5970 unsigned int shndx,
5971 const elfcpp::Shdr<32, true>& shdr,
5972 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5973 unsigned int reloc_type,
5974 off_t* off);
5975 #endif
5976
5977 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
5978 template
5979 Output_section*
5980 Layout::layout_eh_frame<64, false>(Sized_relobj_file<64, false>* object,
5981 const unsigned char* symbols,
5982 off_t symbols_size,
5983 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5984 off_t symbol_names_size,
5985 unsigned int shndx,
5986 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, false>& shdr,
5987 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
5988 unsigned int reloc_type,
5989 off_t* off);
5990 #endif
5991
5992 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
5993 template
5994 Output_section*
5995 Layout::layout_eh_frame<64, true>(Sized_relobj_file<64, true>* object,
5996 const unsigned char* symbols,
5997 off_t symbols_size,
5998 const unsigned char* symbol_names,
5999 off_t symbol_names_size,
6000 unsigned int shndx,
6001 const elfcpp::Shdr<64, true>& shdr,
6002 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
6003 unsigned int reloc_type,
6004 off_t* off);
6005 #endif
6006
6007 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
6008 template
6009 void
6010 Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
6011 Sized_relobj<32, false>* object,
6012 const unsigned char* symbols,
6013 off_t symbols_size,
6014 unsigned int shndx,
6015 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
6016 unsigned int reloc_type);
6017 #endif
6018
6019 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
6020 template
6021 void
6022 Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
6023 Sized_relobj<32, true>* object,
6024 const unsigned char* symbols,
6025 off_t symbols_size,
6026 unsigned int shndx,
6027 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
6028 unsigned int reloc_type);
6029 #endif
6030
6031 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
6032 template
6033 void
6034 Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
6035 Sized_relobj<64, false>* object,
6036 const unsigned char* symbols,
6037 off_t symbols_size,
6038 unsigned int shndx,
6039 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
6040 unsigned int reloc_type);
6041 #endif
6042
6043 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
6044 template
6045 void
6046 Layout::add_to_gdb_index(bool is_type_unit,
6047 Sized_relobj<64, true>* object,
6048 const unsigned char* symbols,
6049 off_t symbols_size,
6050 unsigned int shndx,
6051 unsigned int reloc_shndx,
6052 unsigned int reloc_type);
6053 #endif
6054
6055 } // End namespace gold.
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