* gdb.arch/ppc-fp.exp: New file.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gold / options.h
1 // options.h -- handle command line options for gold -*- C++ -*-
2
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
5
6 // This file is part of gold.
7
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
12
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
22
23 // General_options (from Command_line::options())
24 // All the options (a.k.a. command-line flags)
25 // Input_argument (from Command_line::inputs())
26 // The list of input files, including -l options.
27 // Command_line
28 // Everything we get from the command line -- the General_options
29 // plus the Input_arguments.
30 //
31 // There are also some smaller classes, such as
32 // Position_dependent_options which hold a subset of General_options
33 // that change as options are parsed (as opposed to the usual behavior
34 // of the last instance of that option specified on the commandline wins).
35
36 #ifndef GOLD_OPTIONS_H
37 #define GOLD_OPTIONS_H
38
39 #include <cstdlib>
40 #include <cstring>
41 #include <list>
42 #include <string>
43 #include <vector>
44
45 #include "elfcpp.h"
46 #include "script.h"
47
48 namespace gold
49 {
50
51 class Command_line;
52 class General_options;
53 class Search_directory;
54 class Input_file_group;
55 class Position_dependent_options;
56 class Target;
57
58 // The nested namespace is to contain all the global variables and
59 // structs that need to be defined in the .h file, but do not need to
60 // be used outside this class.
61 namespace options
62 {
63 typedef std::vector<Search_directory> Dir_list;
64 typedef Unordered_set<std::string> String_set;
65
66 // These routines convert from a string option to various types.
67 // Each gives a fatal error if it cannot parse the argument.
68
69 extern void
70 parse_bool(const char* option_name, const char* arg, bool* retval);
71
72 extern void
73 parse_uint(const char* option_name, const char* arg, int* retval);
74
75 extern void
76 parse_uint64(const char* option_name, const char* arg, uint64_t* retval);
77
78 extern void
79 parse_double(const char* option_name, const char* arg, double* retval);
80
81 extern void
82 parse_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval);
83
84 extern void
85 parse_optional_string(const char* option_name, const char* arg,
86 const char** retval);
87
88 extern void
89 parse_dirlist(const char* option_name, const char* arg, Dir_list* retval);
90
91 extern void
92 parse_set(const char* option_name, const char* arg, String_set* retval);
93
94 extern void
95 parse_choices(const char* option_name, const char* arg, const char** retval,
96 const char* choices[], int num_choices);
97
98 struct Struct_var;
99
100 // Most options have both a shortname (one letter) and a longname.
101 // This enum controls how many dashes are expected for longname access
102 // -- shortnames always use one dash. Most longnames will accept
103 // either one dash or two; the only difference between ONE_DASH and
104 // TWO_DASHES is how we print the option in --help. However, some
105 // longnames require two dashes, and some require only one. The
106 // special value DASH_Z means that the option is preceded by "-z".
107 enum Dashes
108 {
109 ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, DASH_Z
110 };
111
112 // LONGNAME is the long-name of the option with dashes converted to
113 // underscores, or else the short-name if the option has no long-name.
114 // It is never the empty string.
115 // DASHES is an instance of the Dashes enum: ONE_DASH, TWO_DASHES, etc.
116 // SHORTNAME is the short-name of the option, as a char, or '\0' if the
117 // option has no short-name. If the option has no long-name, you
118 // should specify the short-name in *both* VARNAME and here.
119 // DEFAULT_VALUE is the value of the option if not specified on the
120 // commandline, as a string.
121 // HELPSTRING is the descriptive text used with the option via --help
122 // HELPARG is how you define the argument to the option.
123 // --help output is "-shortname HELPARG, --longname HELPARG: HELPSTRING"
124 // HELPARG should be NULL iff the option is a bool and takes no arg.
125 // OPTIONAL_ARG is true if this option takes an optional argument. An
126 // optional argument must be specifid as --OPTION=VALUE, not
127 // --OPTION VALUE.
128 // READER provides parse_to_value, which is a function that will convert
129 // a char* argument into the proper type and store it in some variable.
130 // A One_option struct initializes itself with the global list of options
131 // at constructor time, so be careful making one of these.
132 struct One_option
133 {
134 std::string longname;
135 Dashes dashes;
136 char shortname;
137 const char* default_value;
138 const char* helpstring;
139 const char* helparg;
140 bool optional_arg;
141 Struct_var* reader;
142
143 One_option(const char* ln, Dashes d, char sn, const char* dv,
144 const char* hs, const char* ha, bool oa, Struct_var* r)
145 : longname(ln), dashes(d), shortname(sn), default_value(dv ? dv : ""),
146 helpstring(hs), helparg(ha), optional_arg(oa), reader(r)
147 {
148 // In longname, we convert all underscores to dashes, since GNU
149 // style uses dashes in option names. longname is likely to have
150 // underscores in it because it's also used to declare a C++
151 // function.
152 const char* pos = strchr(this->longname.c_str(), '_');
153 for (; pos; pos = strchr(pos, '_'))
154 this->longname[pos - this->longname.c_str()] = '-';
155
156 // We only register ourselves if our helpstring is not NULL. This
157 // is to support the "no-VAR" boolean variables, which we
158 // conditionally turn on by defining "no-VAR" help text.
159 if (this->helpstring)
160 this->register_option();
161 }
162
163 // This option takes an argument iff helparg is not NULL.
164 bool
165 takes_argument() const
166 { return this->helparg != NULL; }
167
168 // Whether the argument is optional.
169 bool
170 takes_optional_argument() const
171 { return this->optional_arg; }
172
173 // Register this option with the global list of options.
174 void
175 register_option();
176
177 // Print this option to stdout (used with --help).
178 void
179 print() const;
180 };
181
182 // All options have a Struct_##varname that inherits from this and
183 // actually implements parse_to_value for that option.
184 struct Struct_var
185 {
186 // OPTION: the name of the option as specified on the commandline,
187 // including leading dashes, and any text following the option:
188 // "-O", "--defsym=mysym=0x1000", etc.
189 // ARG: the arg associated with this option, or NULL if the option
190 // takes no argument: "2", "mysym=0x1000", etc.
191 // CMDLINE: the global Command_line object. Used by DEFINE_special.
192 // OPTIONS: the global General_options object. Used by DEFINE_special.
193 virtual void
194 parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
195 Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options) = 0;
196 virtual
197 ~Struct_var() // To make gcc happy.
198 { }
199 };
200
201 // This is for "special" options that aren't of any predefined type.
202 struct Struct_special : public Struct_var
203 {
204 // If you change this, change the parse-fn in DEFINE_special as well.
205 typedef void (General_options::*Parse_function)(const char*, const char*,
206 Command_line*);
207 Struct_special(const char* varname, Dashes dashes, char shortname,
208 Parse_function parse_function,
209 const char* helpstring, const char* helparg)
210 : option(varname, dashes, shortname, "", helpstring, helparg, false, this),
211 parse(parse_function)
212 { }
213
214 void parse_to_value(const char* option, const char* arg,
215 Command_line* cmdline, General_options* options)
216 { (options->*(this->parse))(option, arg, cmdline); }
217
218 One_option option;
219 Parse_function parse;
220 };
221
222 } // End namespace options.
223
224
225 // These are helper macros use by DEFINE_uint64/etc below.
226 // This macro is used inside the General_options_ class, so defines
227 // var() and set_var() as General_options methods. Arguments as are
228 // for the constructor for One_option. param_type__ is the same as
229 // type__ for built-in types, and "const type__ &" otherwise.
230 #define DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
231 default_value_as_string__, helpstring__, helparg__, \
232 optional_arg__, type__, param_type__, parse_fn__) \
233 public: \
234 param_type__ \
235 varname__() const \
236 { return this->varname__##_.value; } \
237 \
238 bool \
239 user_set_##varname__() const \
240 { return this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option; } \
241 \
242 void \
243 set_user_set_##varname__() \
244 { this->varname__##_.user_set_via_option = true; } \
245 \
246 private: \
247 struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
248 { \
249 Struct_##varname__() \
250 : option(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value_as_string__, \
251 helpstring__, helparg__, optional_arg__, this), \
252 user_set_via_option(false), value(default_value__) \
253 { } \
254 \
255 void \
256 parse_to_value(const char* option_name, const char* arg, \
257 Command_line*, General_options*) \
258 { \
259 parse_fn__(option_name, arg, &this->value); \
260 this->user_set_via_option = true; \
261 } \
262 \
263 options::One_option option; \
264 bool user_set_via_option; \
265 type__ value; \
266 }; \
267 Struct_##varname__ varname__##_; \
268 void \
269 set_##varname__(param_type__ value) \
270 { this->varname__##_.value = value; }
271
272 // These macros allow for easy addition of a new commandline option.
273
274 // If no_helpstring__ is not NULL, then in addition to creating
275 // VARNAME, we also create an option called no-VARNAME (or, for a -z
276 // option, noVARNAME).
277 #define DEFINE_bool(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
278 helpstring__, no_helpstring__) \
279 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
280 default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL, \
281 false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool) \
282 struct Struct_no_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
283 { \
284 Struct_no_##varname__() : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z \
285 ? "no" #varname__ \
286 : "no-" #varname__), \
287 dashes__, '\0', \
288 default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
289 no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this) \
290 { } \
291 \
292 void \
293 parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
294 Command_line*, General_options* options) \
295 { options->set_##varname__(false); } \
296 \
297 options::One_option option; \
298 }; \
299 Struct_no_##varname__ no_##varname__##_initializer_
300
301 #define DEFINE_enable(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
302 helpstring__, no_helpstring__) \
303 DEFINE_var(enable_##varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
304 default_value__ ? "true" : "false", helpstring__, NULL, \
305 false, bool, bool, options::parse_bool) \
306 struct Struct_disable_##varname__ : public options::Struct_var \
307 { \
308 Struct_disable_##varname__() : option("disable-" #varname__, \
309 dashes__, '\0', \
310 default_value__ ? "false" : "true", \
311 no_helpstring__, NULL, false, this) \
312 { } \
313 \
314 void \
315 parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
316 Command_line*, General_options* options) \
317 { options->set_enable_##varname__(false); } \
318 \
319 options::One_option option; \
320 }; \
321 Struct_disable_##varname__ disable_##varname__##_initializer_
322
323 #define DEFINE_uint(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
324 helpstring__, helparg__) \
325 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
326 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
327 int, int, options::parse_uint)
328
329 #define DEFINE_uint64(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
330 helpstring__, helparg__) \
331 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
332 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
333 uint64_t, uint64_t, options::parse_uint64)
334
335 #define DEFINE_double(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
336 helpstring__, helparg__) \
337 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
338 #default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
339 double, double, options::parse_double)
340
341 #define DEFINE_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
342 helpstring__, helparg__) \
343 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
344 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
345 const char*, const char*, options::parse_string)
346
347 // This is like DEFINE_string, but we convert each occurrence to a
348 // Search_directory and store it in a vector. Thus we also have the
349 // add_to_VARNAME() method, to append to the vector.
350 #define DEFINE_dirlist(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
351 helpstring__, helparg__) \
352 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, , \
353 "", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::Dir_list, \
354 const options::Dir_list&, options::parse_dirlist) \
355 void \
356 add_to_##varname__(const char* new_value) \
357 { options::parse_dirlist(NULL, new_value, &this->varname__##_.value); } \
358 void \
359 add_search_directory_to_##varname__(const Search_directory& dir) \
360 { this->varname__##_.value.push_back(dir); }
361
362 // This is like DEFINE_string, but we store a set of strings.
363 #define DEFINE_set(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
364 helpstring__, helparg__) \
365 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, , \
366 "", helpstring__, helparg__, false, options::String_set, \
367 const options::String_set&, options::parse_set) \
368 public: \
369 bool \
370 any_##varname__() const \
371 { return !this->varname__##_.value.empty(); } \
372 \
373 bool \
374 is_##varname__(const char* symbol) const \
375 { \
376 return (!this->varname__##_.value.empty() \
377 && (this->varname__##_.value.find(std::string(symbol)) \
378 != this->varname__##_.value.end())); \
379 } \
380 \
381 options::String_set::const_iterator \
382 varname__##_begin() const \
383 { return this->varname__##_.value.begin(); } \
384 \
385 options::String_set::const_iterator \
386 varname__##_end() const \
387 { return this->varname__##_.value.end(); }
388
389 // When you have a list of possible values (expressed as string)
390 // After helparg__ should come an initializer list, like
391 // {"foo", "bar", "baz"}
392 #define DEFINE_enum(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
393 helpstring__, helparg__, ...) \
394 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
395 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, false, \
396 const char*, const char*, parse_choices_##varname__) \
397 private: \
398 static void parse_choices_##varname__(const char* option_name, \
399 const char* arg, \
400 const char** retval) { \
401 const char* choices[] = __VA_ARGS__; \
402 options::parse_choices(option_name, arg, retval, \
403 choices, sizeof(choices) / sizeof(*choices)); \
404 }
405
406 // This is like DEFINE_bool, but VARNAME is the name of a different
407 // option. This option becomes an alias for that one. INVERT is true
408 // if this option is an inversion of the other one.
409 #define DEFINE_bool_alias(option__, varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
410 helpstring__, no_helpstring__, invert__) \
411 private: \
412 struct Struct_##option__ : public options::Struct_var \
413 { \
414 Struct_##option__() \
415 : option(#option__, dashes__, shortname__, "", helpstring__, \
416 NULL, false, this) \
417 { } \
418 \
419 void \
420 parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
421 Command_line*, General_options* options) \
422 { \
423 options->set_##varname__(!invert__); \
424 options->set_user_set_##varname__(); \
425 } \
426 \
427 options::One_option option; \
428 }; \
429 Struct_##option__ option__##_; \
430 \
431 struct Struct_no_##option__ : public options::Struct_var \
432 { \
433 Struct_no_##option__() \
434 : option((dashes__ == options::DASH_Z \
435 ? "no" #option__ \
436 : "no-" #option__), \
437 dashes__, '\0', "", no_helpstring__, \
438 NULL, false, this) \
439 { } \
440 \
441 void \
442 parse_to_value(const char*, const char*, \
443 Command_line*, General_options* options) \
444 { \
445 options->set_##varname__(invert__); \
446 options->set_user_set_##varname__(); \
447 } \
448 \
449 options::One_option option; \
450 }; \
451 Struct_no_##option__ no_##option__##_initializer_
452
453 // This is used for non-standard flags. It defines no functions; it
454 // just calls General_options::parse_VARNAME whenever the flag is
455 // seen. We declare parse_VARNAME as a static member of
456 // General_options; you are responsible for defining it there.
457 // helparg__ should be NULL iff this special-option is a boolean.
458 #define DEFINE_special(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
459 helpstring__, helparg__) \
460 private: \
461 void parse_##varname__(const char* option, const char* arg, \
462 Command_line* inputs); \
463 struct Struct_##varname__ : public options::Struct_special \
464 { \
465 Struct_##varname__() \
466 : options::Struct_special(#varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
467 &General_options::parse_##varname__, \
468 helpstring__, helparg__) \
469 { } \
470 }; \
471 Struct_##varname__ varname__##_initializer_
472
473 // An option that takes an optional string argument. If the option is
474 // used with no argument, the value will be the default, and
475 // user_set_via_option will be true.
476 #define DEFINE_optional_string(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, \
477 default_value__, \
478 helpstring__, helparg__) \
479 DEFINE_var(varname__, dashes__, shortname__, default_value__, \
480 default_value__, helpstring__, helparg__, true, \
481 const char*, const char*, options::parse_optional_string)
482
483 // A directory to search. For each directory we record whether it is
484 // in the sysroot. We need to know this so that, if a linker script
485 // is found within the sysroot, we will apply the sysroot to any files
486 // named by that script.
487
488 class Search_directory
489 {
490 public:
491 // We need a default constructor because we put this in a
492 // std::vector.
493 Search_directory()
494 : name_(NULL), put_in_sysroot_(false), is_in_sysroot_(false)
495 { }
496
497 // This is the usual constructor.
498 Search_directory(const char* name, bool put_in_sysroot)
499 : name_(name), put_in_sysroot_(put_in_sysroot), is_in_sysroot_(false)
500 {
501 if (this->name_.empty())
502 this->name_ = ".";
503 }
504
505 // This is called if we have a sysroot. The sysroot is prefixed to
506 // any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true. is_in_sysroot_ is
507 // set to true for any enries which are in the sysroot (this will
508 // naturally include any entries for which put_in_sysroot_ is true).
509 // SYSROOT is the sysroot, CANONICAL_SYSROOT is the result of
510 // passing SYSROOT to lrealpath.
511 void
512 add_sysroot(const char* sysroot, const char* canonical_sysroot);
513
514 // Get the directory name.
515 const std::string&
516 name() const
517 { return this->name_; }
518
519 // Return whether this directory is in the sysroot.
520 bool
521 is_in_sysroot() const
522 { return this->is_in_sysroot_; }
523
524 private:
525 std::string name_;
526 bool put_in_sysroot_;
527 bool is_in_sysroot_;
528 };
529
530 class General_options
531 {
532 private:
533 // NOTE: For every option that you add here, also consider if you
534 // should add it to Position_dependent_options.
535 DEFINE_special(help, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
536 N_("Report usage information"), NULL);
537 DEFINE_special(version, options::TWO_DASHES, 'v',
538 N_("Report version information"), NULL);
539 DEFINE_special(V, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0',
540 N_("Report version and target information"), NULL);
541
542 // These options are sorted approximately so that for each letter in
543 // the alphabet, we show the option whose shortname is that letter
544 // (if any) and then every longname that starts with that letter (in
545 // alphabetical order). For both, lowercase sorts before uppercase.
546 // The -z options come last.
547
548 DEFINE_bool(allow_shlib_undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
549 N_("Allow unresolved references in shared libraries"),
550 N_("Do not allow unresolved references in shared libraries"));
551
552 DEFINE_bool(as_needed, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
553 N_("Only set DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs if used"),
554 N_("Always DT_NEEDED for dynamic libs"));
555
556 // This should really be an "enum", but it's too easy for folks to
557 // forget to update the list as they add new targets. So we just
558 // accept any string. We'll fail later (when the string is parsed),
559 // if the target isn't actually supported.
560 DEFINE_string(format, options::TWO_DASHES, 'b', "elf",
561 N_("Set input format"), ("[elf,binary]"));
562
563 DEFINE_bool(Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', true,
564 N_("-l searches for shared libraries"), NULL);
565 DEFINE_bool_alias(Bstatic, Bdynamic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
566 N_("-l does not search for shared libraries"), NULL,
567 true);
568
569 DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
570 N_("Bind defined symbols locally"), NULL);
571
572 DEFINE_bool(Bsymbolic_functions, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
573 N_("Bind defined function symbols locally"), NULL);
574
575 DEFINE_optional_string(build_id, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sha1",
576 N_("Generate build ID note"),
577 N_("[=STYLE]"));
578
579 DEFINE_bool(check_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', true,
580 N_("Check segment addresses for overlaps (default)"),
581 N_("Do not check segment addresses for overlaps"));
582
583 #ifdef HAVE_ZLIB_H
584 DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
585 N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
586 ("[none,zlib]"),
587 {"none", "zlib"});
588 #else
589 DEFINE_enum(compress_debug_sections, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "none",
590 N_("Compress .debug_* sections in the output file"),
591 N_("[none]"),
592 {"none"});
593 #endif
594
595 DEFINE_bool(define_common, options::TWO_DASHES, 'd', false,
596 N_("Define common symbols"),
597 N_("Do not define common symbols"));
598 DEFINE_bool(dc, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
599 N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
600 DEFINE_bool(dp, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
601 N_("Alias for -d"), NULL);
602
603 DEFINE_string(debug, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
604 N_("Turn on debugging"),
605 N_("[all,files,script,task][,...]"));
606
607 DEFINE_special(defsym, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
608 N_("Define a symbol"), N_("SYMBOL=EXPRESSION"));
609
610 DEFINE_optional_string(demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
611 N_("Demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
612 N_("[=STYLE]"));
613
614 DEFINE_bool(no_demangle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
615 N_("Do not demangle C++ symbols in log messages"),
616 NULL);
617
618 DEFINE_bool(detect_odr_violations, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
619 N_("Try to detect violations of the One Definition Rule"),
620 NULL);
621
622 DEFINE_string(entry, options::TWO_DASHES, 'e', NULL,
623 N_("Set program start address"), N_("ADDRESS"));
624
625 DEFINE_bool(export_dynamic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'E', false,
626 N_("Export all dynamic symbols"), NULL);
627
628 DEFINE_bool(eh_frame_hdr, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
629 N_("Create exception frame header"), NULL);
630
631 DEFINE_bool(fatal_warnings, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
632 N_("Treat warnings as errors"),
633 N_("Do not treat warnings as errors"));
634
635 DEFINE_string(soname, options::ONE_DASH, 'h', NULL,
636 N_("Set shared library name"), N_("FILENAME"));
637
638 DEFINE_double(hash_bucket_empty_fraction, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0.0,
639 N_("Min fraction of empty buckets in dynamic hash"),
640 N_("FRACTION"));
641
642 DEFINE_enum(hash_style, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "sysv",
643 N_("Dynamic hash style"), N_("[sysv,gnu,both]"),
644 {"sysv", "gnu", "both"});
645
646 DEFINE_string(dynamic_linker, options::TWO_DASHES, 'I', NULL,
647 N_("Set dynamic linker path"), N_("PROGRAM"));
648
649 DEFINE_special(just_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
650 N_("Read only symbol values from FILE"), N_("FILE"));
651
652 DEFINE_special(library, options::TWO_DASHES, 'l',
653 N_("Search for library LIBNAME"), N_("LIBNAME"));
654
655 DEFINE_dirlist(library_path, options::TWO_DASHES, 'L',
656 N_("Add directory to search path"), N_("DIR"));
657
658 DEFINE_string(m, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'm', "",
659 N_("Ignored for compatibility"), N_("EMULATION"));
660
661 DEFINE_bool(print_map, options::TWO_DASHES, 'M', false,
662 N_("Write map file on standard output"), NULL);
663 DEFINE_string(Map, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', NULL, N_("Write map file"),
664 N_("MAPFILENAME"));
665
666 DEFINE_bool(nmagic, options::TWO_DASHES, 'n', false,
667 N_("Do not page align data"), NULL);
668 DEFINE_bool(omagic, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, 'N', false,
669 N_("Do not page align data, do not make text readonly"),
670 N_("Page align data, make text readonly"));
671
672 DEFINE_enable(new_dtags, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
673 N_("Enable use of DT_RUNPATH and DT_FLAGS"),
674 N_("Disable use of DT_RUNPATH and DT_FLAGS"));
675
676 DEFINE_bool(noinhibit_exec, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
677 N_("Create an output file even if errors occur"), NULL);
678
679 DEFINE_bool_alias(no_undefined, defs, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
680 N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
681 NULL, false);
682
683 DEFINE_string(output, options::TWO_DASHES, 'o', "a.out",
684 N_("Set output file name"), N_("FILE"));
685
686 DEFINE_uint(optimize, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'O', 0,
687 N_("Optimize output file size"), N_("LEVEL"));
688
689 DEFINE_string(oformat, options::EXACTLY_TWO_DASHES, '\0', "elf",
690 N_("Set output format"), N_("[binary]"));
691
692 DEFINE_bool(preread_archive_symbols, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
693 N_("Preread archive symbols when multi-threaded"), NULL);
694 DEFINE_string(print_symbol_counts, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', NULL,
695 N_("Print symbols defined and used for each input"),
696 N_("FILENAME"));
697
698 DEFINE_bool(Qy, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
699 N_("Ignored for SVR4 compatibility"), NULL);
700
701 DEFINE_bool(emit_relocs, options::TWO_DASHES, 'q', false,
702 N_("Generate relocations in output"), NULL);
703
704 DEFINE_bool(relocatable, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'r', false,
705 N_("Generate relocatable output"), NULL);
706
707 DEFINE_bool(relax, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
708 N_("Relax branches on certain targets"), NULL);
709
710 // -R really means -rpath, but can mean --just-symbols for
711 // compatibility with GNU ld. -rpath is always -rpath, so we list
712 // it separately.
713 DEFINE_special(R, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'R',
714 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
715
716 DEFINE_dirlist(rpath, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
717 N_("Add DIR to runtime search path"), N_("DIR"));
718
719 DEFINE_dirlist(rpath_link, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
720 N_("Add DIR to link time shared library search path"),
721 N_("DIR"));
722
723 DEFINE_bool(strip_all, options::TWO_DASHES, 's', false,
724 N_("Strip all symbols"), NULL);
725 DEFINE_bool(strip_debug, options::TWO_DASHES, 'S', false,
726 N_("Strip debugging information"), NULL);
727 DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_non_line, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
728 N_("Emit only debug line number information"), NULL);
729 DEFINE_bool(strip_debug_gdb, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
730 N_("Strip debug symbols that are unused by gdb "
731 "(at least versions <= 6.7)"), NULL);
732
733 DEFINE_bool(shared, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', false,
734 N_("Generate shared library"), NULL);
735
736 // This is not actually special in any way, but I need to give it
737 // a non-standard accessor-function name because 'static' is a keyword.
738 DEFINE_special(static, options::ONE_DASH, '\0',
739 N_("Do not link against shared libraries"), NULL);
740
741 DEFINE_bool(stats, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
742 N_("Print resource usage statistics"), NULL);
743
744 DEFINE_string(sysroot, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', "",
745 N_("Set target system root directory"), N_("DIR"));
746
747 DEFINE_bool(trace, options::TWO_DASHES, 't', false,
748 N_("Print the name of each input file"), NULL);
749
750 DEFINE_special(script, options::TWO_DASHES, 'T',
751 N_("Read linker script"), N_("FILE"));
752
753 DEFINE_bool(threads, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
754 N_("Run the linker multi-threaded"),
755 N_("Do not run the linker multi-threaded"));
756 DEFINE_uint(thread_count, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
757 N_("Number of threads to use"), N_("COUNT"));
758 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_initial, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
759 N_("Number of threads to use in initial pass"), N_("COUNT"));
760 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_middle, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
761 N_("Number of threads to use in middle pass"), N_("COUNT"));
762 DEFINE_uint(thread_count_final, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', 0,
763 N_("Number of threads to use in final pass"), N_("COUNT"));
764
765 DEFINE_uint64(Tbss, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
766 N_("Set the address of the bss segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
767 DEFINE_uint64(Tdata, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
768 N_("Set the address of the data segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
769 DEFINE_uint64(Ttext, options::ONE_DASH, '\0', -1U,
770 N_("Set the address of the text segment"), N_("ADDRESS"));
771
772 DEFINE_set(undefined, options::TWO_DASHES, 'u',
773 N_("Create undefined reference to SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
774
775 DEFINE_bool(verbose, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
776 N_("Synonym for --debug=files"), NULL);
777
778 DEFINE_special(version_script, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
779 N_("Read version script"), N_("FILE"));
780
781 DEFINE_bool(whole_archive, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0', false,
782 N_("Include all archive contents"),
783 N_("Include only needed archive contents"));
784
785 DEFINE_set(wrap, options::TWO_DASHES, '\0',
786 N_("Use wrapper functions for SYMBOL"), N_("SYMBOL"));
787
788 DEFINE_set(trace_symbol, options::TWO_DASHES, 'y',
789 N_("Trace references to symbol"), N_("SYMBOL"));
790
791 DEFINE_string(Y, options::EXACTLY_ONE_DASH, 'Y', "",
792 N_("Default search path for Solaris compatibility"),
793 N_("PATH"));
794
795 DEFINE_special(start_group, options::TWO_DASHES, '(',
796 N_("Start a library search group"), NULL);
797 DEFINE_special(end_group, options::TWO_DASHES, ')',
798 N_("End a library search group"), NULL);
799
800 // The -z options.
801
802 DEFINE_bool(combreloc, options::DASH_Z, '\0', true,
803 N_("Sort dynamic relocs"),
804 N_("Do not sort dynamic relocs"));
805 DEFINE_uint64(common_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
806 N_("Set common page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
807 DEFINE_bool(defs, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
808 N_("Report undefined symbols (even with --shared)"),
809 NULL);
810 DEFINE_bool(execstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
811 N_("Mark output as requiring executable stack"), NULL);
812 DEFINE_uint64(max_page_size, options::DASH_Z, '\0', 0,
813 N_("Set maximum page size to SIZE"), N_("SIZE"));
814 DEFINE_bool(noexecstack, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
815 N_("Mark output as not requiring executable stack"), NULL);
816 DEFINE_bool(initfirst, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
817 N_("Mark DSO to be initialized first at runtime"),
818 NULL);
819 DEFINE_bool(interpose, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
820 N_("Mark object to interpose all DSOs but executable"),
821 NULL);
822 DEFINE_bool(loadfltr, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
823 N_("Mark object requiring immediate process"),
824 NULL);
825 DEFINE_bool(nodefaultlib, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
826 N_("Mark object not to use default search paths"),
827 NULL);
828 DEFINE_bool(nodelete, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
829 N_("Mark DSO non-deletable at runtime"),
830 NULL);
831 DEFINE_bool(nodlopen, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
832 N_("Mark DSO not available to dlopen"),
833 NULL);
834 DEFINE_bool(nodump, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
835 N_("Mark DSO not available to dldump"),
836 NULL);
837 DEFINE_bool(relro, options::DASH_Z, '\0', false,
838 N_("Where possible mark variables read-only after relocation"),
839 N_("Don't mark variables read-only after relocation"));
840
841 public:
842 typedef options::Dir_list Dir_list;
843
844 General_options();
845
846 // Does post-processing on flags, making sure they all have
847 // non-conflicting values. Also converts some flags from their
848 // "standard" types (string, etc), to another type (enum, DirList),
849 // which can be accessed via a separate method. Dies if it notices
850 // any problems.
851 void finalize();
852
853 // The macro defines output() (based on --output), but that's a
854 // generic name. Provide this alternative name, which is clearer.
855 const char*
856 output_file_name() const
857 { return this->output(); }
858
859 // This is not defined via a flag, but combines flags to say whether
860 // the output is position-independent or not.
861 bool
862 output_is_position_independent() const
863 { return this->shared(); }
864
865 // This would normally be static(), and defined automatically, but
866 // since static is a keyword, we need to come up with our own name.
867 bool
868 is_static() const
869 { return static_; }
870
871 // In addition to getting the input and output formats as a string
872 // (via format() and oformat()), we also give access as an enum.
873 enum Object_format
874 {
875 // Ordinary ELF.
876 OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF,
877 // Straight binary format.
878 OBJECT_FORMAT_BINARY
879 };
880
881 // Note: these functions are not very fast.
882 Object_format format_enum() const;
883 Object_format oformat_enum() const;
884
885 // These are the best way to get access to the execstack state,
886 // not execstack() and noexecstack() which are hard to use properly.
887 bool
888 is_execstack_set() const
889 { return this->execstack_status_ != EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT; }
890
891 bool
892 is_stack_executable() const
893 { return this->execstack_status_ == EXECSTACK_YES; }
894
895 // The --demangle option takes an optional string, and there is also
896 // a --no-demangle option. This is the best way to decide whether
897 // to demangle or not.
898 bool
899 do_demangle() const
900 { return this->do_demangle_; }
901
902 private:
903 // Don't copy this structure.
904 General_options(const General_options&);
905 General_options& operator=(const General_options&);
906
907 // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
908 enum Execstack
909 {
910 // Not set on command line.
911 EXECSTACK_FROM_INPUT,
912 // Mark the stack as executable (-z execstack).
913 EXECSTACK_YES,
914 // Mark the stack as not executable (-z noexecstack).
915 EXECSTACK_NO
916 };
917
918 void
919 set_execstack_status(Execstack value)
920 { this->execstack_status_ = value; }
921
922 void
923 set_do_demangle(bool value)
924 { this->do_demangle_ = value; }
925
926 void
927 set_static(bool value)
928 { static_ = value; }
929
930 // These are called by finalize() to set up the search-path correctly.
931 void
932 add_to_library_path_with_sysroot(const char* arg)
933 { this->add_search_directory_to_library_path(Search_directory(arg, true)); }
934
935 // Apply any sysroot to the directory lists.
936 void
937 add_sysroot();
938
939 // Whether to mark the stack as executable.
940 Execstack execstack_status_;
941 // Whether to do a static link.
942 bool static_;
943 // Whether to do demangling.
944 bool do_demangle_;
945 };
946
947 // The position-dependent options. We use this to store the state of
948 // the commandline at a particular point in parsing for later
949 // reference. For instance, if we see "ld --whole-archive foo.a
950 // --no-whole-archive," we want to store the whole-archive option with
951 // foo.a, so when the time comes to parse foo.a we know we should do
952 // it in whole-archive mode. We could store all of General_options,
953 // but that's big, so we just pick the subset of flags that actually
954 // change in a position-dependent way.
955
956 #define DEFINE_posdep(varname__, type__) \
957 public: \
958 type__ \
959 varname__() const \
960 { return this->varname__##_; } \
961 \
962 void \
963 set_##varname__(type__ value) \
964 { this->varname__##_ = value; } \
965 private: \
966 type__ varname__##_
967
968 class Position_dependent_options
969 {
970 public:
971 Position_dependent_options(const General_options& options
972 = Position_dependent_options::default_options_)
973 { copy_from_options(options); }
974
975 void copy_from_options(const General_options& options)
976 {
977 this->set_as_needed(options.as_needed());
978 this->set_Bdynamic(options.Bdynamic());
979 this->set_format_enum(options.format_enum());
980 this->set_whole_archive(options.whole_archive());
981 }
982
983 DEFINE_posdep(as_needed, bool);
984 DEFINE_posdep(Bdynamic, bool);
985 DEFINE_posdep(format_enum, General_options::Object_format);
986 DEFINE_posdep(whole_archive, bool);
987
988 private:
989 // This is a General_options with everything set to its default
990 // value. A Position_dependent_options created with no argument
991 // will take its values from here.
992 static General_options default_options_;
993 };
994
995
996 // A single file or library argument from the command line.
997
998 class Input_file_argument
999 {
1000 public:
1001 // name: file name or library name
1002 // is_lib: true if name is a library name: that is, emits the leading
1003 // "lib" and trailing ".so"/".a" from the name
1004 // extra_search_path: an extra directory to look for the file, prior
1005 // to checking the normal library search path. If this is "",
1006 // then no extra directory is added.
1007 // just_symbols: whether this file only defines symbols.
1008 // options: The position dependent options at this point in the
1009 // command line, such as --whole-archive.
1010 Input_file_argument()
1011 : name_(), is_lib_(false), extra_search_path_(""), just_symbols_(false),
1012 options_()
1013 { }
1014
1015 Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
1016 const char* extra_search_path,
1017 bool just_symbols,
1018 const Position_dependent_options& options)
1019 : name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
1020 just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
1021 { }
1022
1023 // You can also pass in a General_options instance instead of a
1024 // Position_dependent_options. In that case, we extract the
1025 // position-independent vars from the General_options and only store
1026 // those.
1027 Input_file_argument(const char* name, bool is_lib,
1028 const char* extra_search_path,
1029 bool just_symbols,
1030 const General_options& options)
1031 : name_(name), is_lib_(is_lib), extra_search_path_(extra_search_path),
1032 just_symbols_(just_symbols), options_(options)
1033 { }
1034
1035 const char*
1036 name() const
1037 { return this->name_.c_str(); }
1038
1039 const Position_dependent_options&
1040 options() const
1041 { return this->options_; }
1042
1043 bool
1044 is_lib() const
1045 { return this->is_lib_; }
1046
1047 const char*
1048 extra_search_path() const
1049 {
1050 return (this->extra_search_path_.empty()
1051 ? NULL
1052 : this->extra_search_path_.c_str());
1053 }
1054
1055 // Return whether we should only read symbols from this file.
1056 bool
1057 just_symbols() const
1058 { return this->just_symbols_; }
1059
1060 // Return whether this file may require a search using the -L
1061 // options.
1062 bool
1063 may_need_search() const
1064 { return this->is_lib_ || !this->extra_search_path_.empty(); }
1065
1066 private:
1067 // We use std::string, not const char*, here for convenience when
1068 // using script files, so that we do not have to preserve the string
1069 // in that case.
1070 std::string name_;
1071 bool is_lib_;
1072 std::string extra_search_path_;
1073 bool just_symbols_;
1074 Position_dependent_options options_;
1075 };
1076
1077 // A file or library, or a group, from the command line.
1078
1079 class Input_argument
1080 {
1081 public:
1082 // Create a file or library argument.
1083 explicit Input_argument(Input_file_argument file)
1084 : is_file_(true), file_(file), group_(NULL)
1085 { }
1086
1087 // Create a group argument.
1088 explicit Input_argument(Input_file_group* group)
1089 : is_file_(false), group_(group)
1090 { }
1091
1092 // Return whether this is a file.
1093 bool
1094 is_file() const
1095 { return this->is_file_; }
1096
1097 // Return whether this is a group.
1098 bool
1099 is_group() const
1100 { return !this->is_file_; }
1101
1102 // Return the information about the file.
1103 const Input_file_argument&
1104 file() const
1105 {
1106 gold_assert(this->is_file_);
1107 return this->file_;
1108 }
1109
1110 // Return the information about the group.
1111 const Input_file_group*
1112 group() const
1113 {
1114 gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
1115 return this->group_;
1116 }
1117
1118 Input_file_group*
1119 group()
1120 {
1121 gold_assert(!this->is_file_);
1122 return this->group_;
1123 }
1124
1125 private:
1126 bool is_file_;
1127 Input_file_argument file_;
1128 Input_file_group* group_;
1129 };
1130
1131 // A group from the command line. This is a set of arguments within
1132 // --start-group ... --end-group.
1133
1134 class Input_file_group
1135 {
1136 public:
1137 typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Files;
1138 typedef Files::const_iterator const_iterator;
1139
1140 Input_file_group()
1141 : files_()
1142 { }
1143
1144 // Add a file to the end of the group.
1145 void
1146 add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg)
1147 { this->files_.push_back(Input_argument(arg)); }
1148
1149 // Iterators to iterate over the group contents.
1150
1151 const_iterator
1152 begin() const
1153 { return this->files_.begin(); }
1154
1155 const_iterator
1156 end() const
1157 { return this->files_.end(); }
1158
1159 private:
1160 Files files_;
1161 };
1162
1163 // A list of files from the command line or a script.
1164
1165 class Input_arguments
1166 {
1167 public:
1168 typedef std::vector<Input_argument> Input_argument_list;
1169 typedef Input_argument_list::const_iterator const_iterator;
1170
1171 Input_arguments()
1172 : input_argument_list_(), in_group_(false)
1173 { }
1174
1175 // Add a file.
1176 void
1177 add_file(const Input_file_argument& arg);
1178
1179 // Start a group (the --start-group option).
1180 void
1181 start_group();
1182
1183 // End a group (the --end-group option).
1184 void
1185 end_group();
1186
1187 // Return whether we are currently in a group.
1188 bool
1189 in_group() const
1190 { return this->in_group_; }
1191
1192 // The number of entries in the list.
1193 int
1194 size() const
1195 { return this->input_argument_list_.size(); }
1196
1197 // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
1198
1199 const_iterator
1200 begin() const
1201 { return this->input_argument_list_.begin(); }
1202
1203 const_iterator
1204 end() const
1205 { return this->input_argument_list_.end(); }
1206
1207 // Return whether the list is empty.
1208 bool
1209 empty() const
1210 { return this->input_argument_list_.empty(); }
1211
1212 private:
1213 Input_argument_list input_argument_list_;
1214 bool in_group_;
1215 };
1216
1217
1218 // All the information read from the command line. These are held in
1219 // three separate structs: one to hold the options (--foo), one to
1220 // hold the filenames listed on the commandline, and one to hold
1221 // linker script information. This third is not a subset of the other
1222 // two because linker scripts can be specified either as options (via
1223 // -T) or as a file.
1224
1225 class Command_line
1226 {
1227 public:
1228 typedef Input_arguments::const_iterator const_iterator;
1229
1230 Command_line();
1231
1232 // Process the command line options. This will exit with an
1233 // appropriate error message if an unrecognized option is seen.
1234 void
1235 process(int argc, const char** argv);
1236
1237 // Process one command-line option. This takes the index of argv to
1238 // process, and returns the index for the next option. no_more_options
1239 // is set to true if argv[i] is "--".
1240 int
1241 process_one_option(int argc, const char** argv, int i,
1242 bool* no_more_options);
1243
1244 // Get the general options.
1245 const General_options&
1246 options() const
1247 { return this->options_; }
1248
1249 // Get the position dependent options.
1250 const Position_dependent_options&
1251 position_dependent_options() const
1252 { return this->position_options_; }
1253
1254 // Get the linker-script options.
1255 Script_options&
1256 script_options()
1257 { return this->script_options_; }
1258
1259 // Get the version-script options: a convenience routine.
1260 const Version_script_info&
1261 version_script() const
1262 { return *this->script_options_.version_script_info(); }
1263
1264 // Get the input files.
1265 Input_arguments&
1266 inputs()
1267 { return this->inputs_; }
1268
1269 // The number of input files.
1270 int
1271 number_of_input_files() const
1272 { return this->inputs_.size(); }
1273
1274 // Iterators to iterate over the list of input files.
1275
1276 const_iterator
1277 begin() const
1278 { return this->inputs_.begin(); }
1279
1280 const_iterator
1281 end() const
1282 { return this->inputs_.end(); }
1283
1284 private:
1285 Command_line(const Command_line&);
1286 Command_line& operator=(const Command_line&);
1287
1288 General_options options_;
1289 Position_dependent_options position_options_;
1290 Script_options script_options_;
1291 Input_arguments inputs_;
1292 };
1293
1294 } // End namespace gold.
1295
1296 #endif // !defined(GOLD_OPTIONS_H)
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