1 // reloc.cc -- relocate input files for gold.
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
27 #include "workqueue.h"
32 #include "target-reloc.h"
38 // Read_relocs methods.
40 // These tasks just read the relocation information from the file.
41 // After reading it, the start another task to process the
42 // information. These tasks requires access to the file.
45 Read_relocs::is_runnable()
47 return this->object_
->is_locked() ? this->object_
->token() : NULL
;
53 Read_relocs::locks(Task_locker
* tl
)
55 tl
->add(this, this->object_
->token());
58 // Read the relocations and then start a Scan_relocs_task.
61 Read_relocs::run(Workqueue
* workqueue
)
63 Read_relocs_data
*rd
= new Read_relocs_data
;
64 this->object_
->read_relocs(rd
);
65 this->object_
->set_relocs_data(rd
);
66 this->object_
->release();
68 // If garbage collection or identical comdat folding is desired, we
69 // process the relocs first before scanning them. Scanning of relocs is
70 // done only after garbage or identical sections is identified.
71 if (parameters
->options().gc_sections() || parameters
->options().icf())
73 workqueue
->queue_next(new Gc_process_relocs(this->options_
,
82 workqueue
->queue_next(new Scan_relocs(this->options_
, this->symtab_
,
83 this->layout_
, this->object_
, rd
,
89 // Return a debugging name for the task.
92 Read_relocs::get_name() const
94 return "Read_relocs " + this->object_
->name();
97 // Gc_process_relocs methods.
99 // These tasks process the relocations read by Read_relocs and
100 // determine which sections are referenced and which are garbage.
101 // This task is done only when --gc-sections is used.
104 Gc_process_relocs::is_runnable()
106 if (this->object_
->is_locked())
107 return this->object_
->token();
112 Gc_process_relocs::locks(Task_locker
* tl
)
114 tl
->add(this, this->object_
->token());
115 tl
->add(this, this->blocker_
);
119 Gc_process_relocs::run(Workqueue
*)
121 this->object_
->gc_process_relocs(this->options_
, this->symtab_
, this->layout_
,
123 this->object_
->release();
126 // Return a debugging name for the task.
129 Gc_process_relocs::get_name() const
131 return "Gc_process_relocs " + this->object_
->name();
134 // Scan_relocs methods.
136 // These tasks scan the relocations read by Read_relocs and mark up
137 // the symbol table to indicate which relocations are required. We
138 // use a lock on the symbol table to keep them from interfering with
142 Scan_relocs::is_runnable()
144 if (!this->symtab_lock_
->is_writable())
145 return this->symtab_lock_
;
146 if (this->object_
->is_locked())
147 return this->object_
->token();
151 // Return the locks we hold: one on the file, one on the symbol table
155 Scan_relocs::locks(Task_locker
* tl
)
157 tl
->add(this, this->object_
->token());
158 tl
->add(this, this->symtab_lock_
);
159 tl
->add(this, this->blocker_
);
165 Scan_relocs::run(Workqueue
*)
167 this->object_
->scan_relocs(this->options_
, this->symtab_
, this->layout_
,
169 this->object_
->release();
174 // Return a debugging name for the task.
177 Scan_relocs::get_name() const
179 return "Scan_relocs " + this->object_
->name();
182 // Relocate_task methods.
184 // We may have to wait for the output sections to be written.
187 Relocate_task::is_runnable()
189 if (this->object_
->relocs_must_follow_section_writes()
190 && this->output_sections_blocker_
->is_blocked())
191 return this->output_sections_blocker_
;
193 if (this->object_
->is_locked())
194 return this->object_
->token();
199 // We want to lock the file while we run. We want to unblock
200 // INPUT_SECTIONS_BLOCKER and FINAL_BLOCKER when we are done.
201 // INPUT_SECTIONS_BLOCKER may be NULL.
204 Relocate_task::locks(Task_locker
* tl
)
206 if (this->input_sections_blocker_
!= NULL
)
207 tl
->add(this, this->input_sections_blocker_
);
208 tl
->add(this, this->final_blocker_
);
209 tl
->add(this, this->object_
->token());
215 Relocate_task::run(Workqueue
*)
217 this->object_
->relocate(this->options_
, this->symtab_
, this->layout_
,
220 // This is normally the last thing we will do with an object, so
221 // uncache all views.
222 this->object_
->clear_view_cache_marks();
224 this->object_
->release();
227 // Return a debugging name for the task.
230 Relocate_task::get_name() const
232 return "Relocate_task " + this->object_
->name();
235 // Read the relocs and local symbols from the object file and store
236 // the information in RD.
238 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
240 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data
* rd
)
244 unsigned int shnum
= this->shnum();
248 rd
->relocs
.reserve(shnum
/ 2);
250 const Output_sections
& out_sections(this->output_sections());
251 const std::vector
<Address
>& out_offsets(this->section_offsets_
);
253 const unsigned char *pshdrs
= this->get_view(this->elf_file_
.shoff(),
254 shnum
* This::shdr_size
,
256 // Skip the first, dummy, section.
257 const unsigned char *ps
= pshdrs
+ This::shdr_size
;
258 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< shnum
; ++i
, ps
+= This::shdr_size
)
260 typename
This::Shdr
shdr(ps
);
262 unsigned int sh_type
= shdr
.get_sh_type();
263 if (sh_type
!= elfcpp::SHT_REL
&& sh_type
!= elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
266 unsigned int shndx
= this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_info());
269 this->error(_("relocation section %u has bad info %u"),
274 Output_section
* os
= out_sections
[shndx
];
278 // We are scanning relocations in order to fill out the GOT and
279 // PLT sections. Relocations for sections which are not
280 // allocated (typically debugging sections) should not add new
281 // GOT and PLT entries. So we skip them unless this is a
282 // relocatable link or we need to emit relocations. FIXME: What
283 // should we do if a linker script maps a section with SHF_ALLOC
284 // clear to a section with SHF_ALLOC set?
285 typename
This::Shdr
secshdr(pshdrs
+ shndx
* This::shdr_size
);
286 bool is_section_allocated
= ((secshdr
.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC
)
288 if (!is_section_allocated
289 && !parameters
->options().relocatable()
290 && !parameters
->options().emit_relocs())
293 if (this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_link()) != this->symtab_shndx_
)
295 this->error(_("relocation section %u uses unexpected "
297 i
, this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_link()));
301 off_t sh_size
= shdr
.get_sh_size();
303 unsigned int reloc_size
;
304 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
305 reloc_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rel_size
;
307 reloc_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rela_size
;
308 if (reloc_size
!= shdr
.get_sh_entsize())
310 this->error(_("unexpected entsize for reloc section %u: %lu != %u"),
311 i
, static_cast<unsigned long>(shdr
.get_sh_entsize()),
316 size_t reloc_count
= sh_size
/ reloc_size
;
317 if (static_cast<off_t
>(reloc_count
* reloc_size
) != sh_size
)
319 this->error(_("reloc section %u size %lu uneven"),
320 i
, static_cast<unsigned long>(sh_size
));
324 rd
->relocs
.push_back(Section_relocs());
325 Section_relocs
& sr(rd
->relocs
.back());
327 sr
.data_shndx
= shndx
;
328 sr
.contents
= this->get_lasting_view(shdr
.get_sh_offset(), sh_size
,
330 sr
.sh_type
= sh_type
;
331 sr
.reloc_count
= reloc_count
;
332 sr
.output_section
= os
;
333 sr
.needs_special_offset_handling
= out_offsets
[shndx
] == invalid_address
;
334 sr
.is_data_section_allocated
= is_section_allocated
;
337 // Read the local symbols.
338 gold_assert(this->symtab_shndx_
!= -1U);
339 if (this->symtab_shndx_
== 0 || this->local_symbol_count_
== 0)
340 rd
->local_symbols
= NULL
;
343 typename
This::Shdr
symtabshdr(pshdrs
344 + this->symtab_shndx_
* This::shdr_size
);
345 gold_assert(symtabshdr
.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB
);
346 const int sym_size
= This::sym_size
;
347 const unsigned int loccount
= this->local_symbol_count_
;
348 gold_assert(loccount
== symtabshdr
.get_sh_info());
349 off_t locsize
= loccount
* sym_size
;
350 rd
->local_symbols
= this->get_lasting_view(symtabshdr
.get_sh_offset(),
351 locsize
, true, true);
355 // Process the relocs to generate mappings from source sections to referenced
356 // sections. This is used during garbage colletion to determine garbage
359 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
361 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::do_gc_process_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
362 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
364 Read_relocs_data
* rd
)
366 Sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>* target
=
367 parameters
->sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>();
369 const unsigned char* local_symbols
;
370 if (rd
->local_symbols
== NULL
)
371 local_symbols
= NULL
;
373 local_symbols
= rd
->local_symbols
->data();
375 for (Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator p
= rd
->relocs
.begin();
376 p
!= rd
->relocs
.end();
379 if (!parameters
->options().relocatable())
381 // As noted above, when not generating an object file, we
382 // only scan allocated sections. We may see a non-allocated
383 // section here if we are emitting relocs.
384 if (p
->is_data_section_allocated
)
385 target
->gc_process_relocs(options
, symtab
, layout
, this,
386 p
->data_shndx
, p
->sh_type
,
387 p
->contents
->data(), p
->reloc_count
,
389 p
->needs_special_offset_handling
,
390 this->local_symbol_count_
,
397 // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table. This looks for
398 // relocations which require GOT/PLT/COPY relocations.
400 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
402 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::do_scan_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
403 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
405 Read_relocs_data
* rd
)
407 Sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>* target
=
408 parameters
->sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>();
410 const unsigned char* local_symbols
;
411 if (rd
->local_symbols
== NULL
)
412 local_symbols
= NULL
;
414 local_symbols
= rd
->local_symbols
->data();
416 for (Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator p
= rd
->relocs
.begin();
417 p
!= rd
->relocs
.end();
420 // When garbage collection is on, unreferenced sections are not included
421 // in the link that would have been included normally. This is known only
422 // after Read_relocs hence this check has to be done again.
423 if (parameters
->options().gc_sections() || parameters
->options().icf())
425 if (p
->output_section
== NULL
)
428 if (!parameters
->options().relocatable())
430 // As noted above, when not generating an object file, we
431 // only scan allocated sections. We may see a non-allocated
432 // section here if we are emitting relocs.
433 if (p
->is_data_section_allocated
)
434 target
->scan_relocs(options
, symtab
, layout
, this, p
->data_shndx
,
435 p
->sh_type
, p
->contents
->data(),
436 p
->reloc_count
, p
->output_section
,
437 p
->needs_special_offset_handling
,
438 this->local_symbol_count_
,
440 if (parameters
->options().emit_relocs())
441 this->emit_relocs_scan(options
, symtab
, layout
, local_symbols
, p
);
445 Relocatable_relocs
* rr
= this->relocatable_relocs(p
->reloc_shndx
);
446 gold_assert(rr
!= NULL
);
447 rr
->set_reloc_count(p
->reloc_count
);
448 target
->scan_relocatable_relocs(options
, symtab
, layout
, this,
449 p
->data_shndx
, p
->sh_type
,
453 p
->needs_special_offset_handling
,
454 this->local_symbol_count_
,
463 if (rd
->local_symbols
!= NULL
)
465 delete rd
->local_symbols
;
466 rd
->local_symbols
= NULL
;
470 // This is a strategy class we use when scanning for --emit-relocs.
472 template<int sh_type
>
473 class Emit_relocs_strategy
476 // A local non-section symbol.
477 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
478 local_non_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj
*, unsigned int)
479 { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY
; }
481 // A local section symbol.
482 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
483 local_section_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj
*)
485 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
486 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_RELA
;
489 // The addend is stored in the section contents. Since this
490 // is not a relocatable link, we are going to apply the
491 // relocation contents to the section as usual. This means
492 // that we have no way to record the original addend. If the
493 // original addend is not zero, there is basically no way for
494 // the user to handle this correctly. Caveat emptor.
495 return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_ADJUST_FOR_SECTION_0
;
500 inline Relocatable_relocs::Reloc_strategy
501 global_strategy(unsigned int, Relobj
*, unsigned int)
502 { return Relocatable_relocs::RELOC_COPY
; }
505 // Scan the input relocations for --emit-relocs.
507 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
509 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::emit_relocs_scan(
510 const General_options
& options
,
511 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
513 const unsigned char* plocal_syms
,
514 const Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator
& p
)
516 Relocatable_relocs
* rr
= this->relocatable_relocs(p
->reloc_shndx
);
517 gold_assert(rr
!= NULL
);
518 rr
->set_reloc_count(p
->reloc_count
);
520 if (p
->sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
521 this->emit_relocs_scan_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
>(options
, symtab
, layout
,
525 gold_assert(p
->sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
);
526 this->emit_relocs_scan_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
>(options
, symtab
,
527 layout
, plocal_syms
, p
,
532 // Scan the input relocation for --emit-relocs, templatized on the
533 // type of the relocation section.
535 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
536 template<int sh_type
>
538 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::emit_relocs_scan_reltype(
539 const General_options
& options
,
540 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
542 const unsigned char* plocal_syms
,
543 const Read_relocs_data::Relocs_list::iterator
& p
,
544 Relocatable_relocs
* rr
)
546 scan_relocatable_relocs
<size
, big_endian
, sh_type
,
547 Emit_relocs_strategy
<sh_type
> >(
556 p
->needs_special_offset_handling
,
557 this->local_symbol_count_
,
562 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
564 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
566 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::do_relocate(const General_options
& options
,
567 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
568 const Layout
* layout
,
571 unsigned int shnum
= this->shnum();
573 // Read the section headers.
574 const unsigned char* pshdrs
= this->get_view(this->elf_file_
.shoff(),
575 shnum
* This::shdr_size
,
581 // Make two passes over the sections. The first one copies the
582 // section data to the output file. The second one applies
585 this->write_sections(pshdrs
, of
, &views
);
587 // To speed up relocations, we set up hash tables for fast lookup of
588 // input offsets to output addresses.
589 this->initialize_input_to_output_maps();
591 // Apply relocations.
593 this->relocate_sections(options
, symtab
, layout
, pshdrs
, &views
);
595 // After we've done the relocations, we release the hash tables,
596 // since we no longer need them.
597 this->free_input_to_output_maps();
599 // Write out the accumulated views.
600 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< shnum
; ++i
)
602 if (views
[i
].view
!= NULL
)
604 if (!views
[i
].is_postprocessing_view
)
606 if (views
[i
].is_input_output_view
)
607 of
->write_input_output_view(views
[i
].offset
,
611 of
->write_output_view(views
[i
].offset
, views
[i
].view_size
,
617 // Write out the local symbols.
618 this->write_local_symbols(of
, layout
->sympool(), layout
->dynpool(),
619 layout
->symtab_xindex(), layout
->dynsym_xindex());
621 // We should no longer need the local symbol values.
622 this->clear_local_symbols();
625 // Sort a Read_multiple vector by file offset.
626 struct Read_multiple_compare
629 operator()(const File_read::Read_multiple_entry
& rme1
,
630 const File_read::Read_multiple_entry
& rme2
) const
631 { return rme1
.file_offset
< rme2
.file_offset
; }
634 // Write section data to the output file. PSHDRS points to the
635 // section headers. Record the views in *PVIEWS for use when
638 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
640 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::write_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs
,
644 unsigned int shnum
= this->shnum();
645 const Output_sections
& out_sections(this->output_sections());
646 const std::vector
<Address
>& out_offsets(this->section_offsets_
);
648 File_read::Read_multiple rm
;
649 bool is_sorted
= true;
651 const unsigned char* p
= pshdrs
+ This::shdr_size
;
652 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< shnum
; ++i
, p
+= This::shdr_size
)
654 View_size
* pvs
= &(*pviews
)[i
];
658 const Output_section
* os
= out_sections
[i
];
661 Address output_offset
= out_offsets
[i
];
663 typename
This::Shdr
shdr(p
);
665 if (shdr
.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_NOBITS
)
668 if ((parameters
->options().relocatable()
669 || parameters
->options().emit_relocs())
670 && (shdr
.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_REL
671 || shdr
.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
672 && (shdr
.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_ALLOC
) == 0)
674 // This is a reloc section in a relocatable link or when
675 // emitting relocs. We don't need to read the input file.
676 // The size and file offset are stored in the
677 // Relocatable_relocs structure.
678 Relocatable_relocs
* rr
= this->relocatable_relocs(i
);
679 gold_assert(rr
!= NULL
);
680 Output_data
* posd
= rr
->output_data();
681 gold_assert(posd
!= NULL
);
683 pvs
->offset
= posd
->offset();
684 pvs
->view_size
= posd
->data_size();
685 pvs
->view
= of
->get_output_view(pvs
->offset
, pvs
->view_size
);
686 pvs
->address
= posd
->address();
687 pvs
->is_input_output_view
= false;
688 pvs
->is_postprocessing_view
= false;
693 // In the normal case, this input section is simply mapped to
694 // the output section at offset OUTPUT_OFFSET.
696 // However, if OUTPUT_OFFSET == INVALID_ADDRESS, then input data is
697 // handled specially--e.g., a .eh_frame section. The relocation
698 // routines need to check for each reloc where it should be
699 // applied. For this case, we need an input/output view for the
700 // entire contents of the section in the output file. We don't
701 // want to copy the contents of the input section to the output
702 // section; the output section contents were already written,
703 // and we waited for them in Relocate_task::is_runnable because
704 // relocs_must_follow_section_writes is set for the object.
706 // Regardless of which of the above cases is true, we have to
707 // check requires_postprocessing of the output section. If that
708 // is false, then we work with views of the output file
709 // directly. If it is true, then we work with a separate
710 // buffer, and the output section is responsible for writing the
711 // final data to the output file.
713 off_t output_section_offset
;
714 Address output_section_size
;
715 if (!os
->requires_postprocessing())
717 output_section_offset
= os
->offset();
718 output_section_size
= convert_types
<Address
, off_t
>(os
->data_size());
722 output_section_offset
= 0;
723 output_section_size
=
724 convert_types
<Address
, off_t
>(os
->postprocessing_buffer_size());
728 section_size_type view_size
;
729 if (output_offset
!= invalid_address
)
731 view_start
= output_section_offset
+ output_offset
;
732 view_size
= convert_to_section_size_type(shdr
.get_sh_size());
736 view_start
= output_section_offset
;
737 view_size
= convert_to_section_size_type(output_section_size
);
743 gold_assert(output_offset
== invalid_address
744 || output_offset
+ view_size
<= output_section_size
);
747 if (os
->requires_postprocessing())
749 unsigned char* buffer
= os
->postprocessing_buffer();
750 view
= buffer
+ view_start
;
751 if (output_offset
!= invalid_address
)
753 off_t sh_offset
= shdr
.get_sh_offset();
754 if (!rm
.empty() && rm
.back().file_offset
> sh_offset
)
756 rm
.push_back(File_read::Read_multiple_entry(sh_offset
,
762 if (output_offset
== invalid_address
)
763 view
= of
->get_input_output_view(view_start
, view_size
);
766 view
= of
->get_output_view(view_start
, view_size
);
767 off_t sh_offset
= shdr
.get_sh_offset();
768 if (!rm
.empty() && rm
.back().file_offset
> sh_offset
)
770 rm
.push_back(File_read::Read_multiple_entry(sh_offset
,
776 pvs
->address
= os
->address();
777 if (output_offset
!= invalid_address
)
778 pvs
->address
+= output_offset
;
779 pvs
->offset
= view_start
;
780 pvs
->view_size
= view_size
;
781 pvs
->is_input_output_view
= output_offset
== invalid_address
;
782 pvs
->is_postprocessing_view
= os
->requires_postprocessing();
785 // Actually read the data.
789 std::sort(rm
.begin(), rm
.end(), Read_multiple_compare());
790 this->read_multiple(rm
);
794 // Relocate section data. VIEWS points to the section data as views
795 // in the output file.
797 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
799 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::relocate_sections(
800 const General_options
& options
,
801 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
802 const Layout
* layout
,
803 const unsigned char* pshdrs
,
806 unsigned int shnum
= this->shnum();
807 Sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>* target
=
808 parameters
->sized_target
<size
, big_endian
>();
810 const Output_sections
& out_sections(this->output_sections());
811 const std::vector
<Address
>& out_offsets(this->section_offsets_
);
813 Relocate_info
<size
, big_endian
> relinfo
;
814 relinfo
.options
= &options
;
815 relinfo
.symtab
= symtab
;
816 relinfo
.layout
= layout
;
817 relinfo
.object
= this;
819 const unsigned char* p
= pshdrs
+ This::shdr_size
;
820 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< shnum
; ++i
, p
+= This::shdr_size
)
822 typename
This::Shdr
shdr(p
);
824 unsigned int sh_type
= shdr
.get_sh_type();
825 if (sh_type
!= elfcpp::SHT_REL
&& sh_type
!= elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
828 off_t sh_size
= shdr
.get_sh_size();
832 unsigned int index
= this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_info());
833 if (index
>= this->shnum())
835 this->error(_("relocation section %u has bad info %u"),
840 Output_section
* os
= out_sections
[index
];
843 // This relocation section is against a section which we
847 Address output_offset
= out_offsets
[index
];
849 gold_assert((*pviews
)[index
].view
!= NULL
);
850 if (parameters
->options().relocatable())
851 gold_assert((*pviews
)[i
].view
!= NULL
);
853 if (this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_link()) != this->symtab_shndx_
)
855 gold_error(_("relocation section %u uses unexpected "
857 i
, this->adjust_shndx(shdr
.get_sh_link()));
861 const unsigned char* prelocs
= this->get_view(shdr
.get_sh_offset(),
862 sh_size
, true, false);
864 unsigned int reloc_size
;
865 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
866 reloc_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rel_size
;
868 reloc_size
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rela_size
;
870 if (reloc_size
!= shdr
.get_sh_entsize())
872 gold_error(_("unexpected entsize for reloc section %u: %lu != %u"),
873 i
, static_cast<unsigned long>(shdr
.get_sh_entsize()),
878 size_t reloc_count
= sh_size
/ reloc_size
;
879 if (static_cast<off_t
>(reloc_count
* reloc_size
) != sh_size
)
881 gold_error(_("reloc section %u size %lu uneven"),
882 i
, static_cast<unsigned long>(sh_size
));
886 gold_assert(output_offset
!= invalid_address
887 || this->relocs_must_follow_section_writes());
889 relinfo
.reloc_shndx
= i
;
890 relinfo
.data_shndx
= index
;
891 unsigned char* view
= (*pviews
)[index
].view
;
892 Address address
= (*pviews
)[index
].address
;
893 section_size_type view_size
= (*pviews
)[index
].view_size
;
895 Reloc_symbol_changes
* reloc_map
= NULL
;
896 if (this->uses_split_stack() && output_offset
!= invalid_address
)
898 typename
This::Shdr
data_shdr(pshdrs
+ index
* This::shdr_size
);
899 if ((data_shdr
.get_sh_flags() & elfcpp::SHF_EXECINSTR
) != 0)
900 this->split_stack_adjust(symtab
, pshdrs
, sh_type
, index
,
901 prelocs
, reloc_count
, view
, view_size
,
905 if (!parameters
->options().relocatable())
907 target
->relocate_section(&relinfo
, sh_type
, prelocs
, reloc_count
, os
,
908 output_offset
== invalid_address
,
909 view
, address
, view_size
, reloc_map
);
910 if (parameters
->options().emit_relocs())
911 this->emit_relocs(&relinfo
, i
, sh_type
, prelocs
, reloc_count
,
912 os
, output_offset
, view
, address
, view_size
,
913 (*pviews
)[i
].view
, (*pviews
)[i
].view_size
);
917 Relocatable_relocs
* rr
= this->relocatable_relocs(i
);
918 target
->relocate_for_relocatable(&relinfo
, sh_type
, prelocs
,
919 reloc_count
, os
, output_offset
, rr
,
920 view
, address
, view_size
,
922 (*pviews
)[i
].view_size
);
927 // Emit the relocs for --emit-relocs.
929 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
931 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::emit_relocs(
932 const Relocate_info
<size
, big_endian
>* relinfo
,
934 unsigned int sh_type
,
935 const unsigned char* prelocs
,
937 Output_section
* output_section
,
938 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr offset_in_output_section
,
940 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr address
,
941 section_size_type view_size
,
942 unsigned char* reloc_view
,
943 section_size_type reloc_view_size
)
945 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
946 this->emit_relocs_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
>(relinfo
, i
, prelocs
,
947 reloc_count
, output_section
,
948 offset_in_output_section
,
949 view
, address
, view_size
,
950 reloc_view
, reloc_view_size
);
953 gold_assert(sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
);
954 this->emit_relocs_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
>(relinfo
, i
, prelocs
,
955 reloc_count
, output_section
,
956 offset_in_output_section
,
957 view
, address
, view_size
,
958 reloc_view
, reloc_view_size
);
962 // Emit the relocs for --emit-relocs, templatized on the type of the
963 // relocation section.
965 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
966 template<int sh_type
>
968 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::emit_relocs_reltype(
969 const Relocate_info
<size
, big_endian
>* relinfo
,
971 const unsigned char* prelocs
,
973 Output_section
* output_section
,
974 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr offset_in_output_section
,
976 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr address
,
977 section_size_type view_size
,
978 unsigned char* reloc_view
,
979 section_size_type reloc_view_size
)
981 const Relocatable_relocs
* rr
= this->relocatable_relocs(i
);
982 relocate_for_relocatable
<size
, big_endian
, sh_type
>(
987 offset_in_output_section
,
996 // Create merge hash tables for the local symbols. These are used to
997 // speed up relocations.
999 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1001 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::initialize_input_to_output_maps()
1003 const unsigned int loccount
= this->local_symbol_count_
;
1004 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< loccount
; ++i
)
1006 Symbol_value
<size
>& lv(this->local_values_
[i
]);
1007 lv
.initialize_input_to_output_map(this);
1011 // Free merge hash tables for the local symbols.
1013 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1015 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::free_input_to_output_maps()
1017 const unsigned int loccount
= this->local_symbol_count_
;
1018 for (unsigned int i
= 1; i
< loccount
; ++i
)
1020 Symbol_value
<size
>& lv(this->local_values_
[i
]);
1021 lv
.free_input_to_output_map();
1025 // If an object was compiled with -fsplit-stack, this is called to
1026 // check whether any relocations refer to functions defined in objects
1027 // which were not compiled with -fsplit-stack. If they were, then we
1028 // need to apply some target-specific adjustments to request
1029 // additional stack space.
1031 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1033 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::split_stack_adjust(
1034 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1035 const unsigned char* pshdrs
,
1036 unsigned int sh_type
,
1038 const unsigned char* prelocs
,
1040 unsigned char* view
,
1041 section_size_type view_size
,
1042 Reloc_symbol_changes
** reloc_map
)
1044 if (sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
1045 this->split_stack_adjust_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_REL
>(symtab
, pshdrs
, shndx
,
1046 prelocs
, reloc_count
,
1051 gold_assert(sh_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
);
1052 this->split_stack_adjust_reltype
<elfcpp::SHT_RELA
>(symtab
, pshdrs
, shndx
,
1053 prelocs
, reloc_count
,
1059 // Adjust for -fsplit-stack, templatized on the type of the relocation
1062 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1063 template<int sh_type
>
1065 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::split_stack_adjust_reltype(
1066 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1067 const unsigned char* pshdrs
,
1069 const unsigned char* prelocs
,
1071 unsigned char* view
,
1072 section_size_type view_size
,
1073 Reloc_symbol_changes
** reloc_map
)
1075 typedef typename Reloc_types
<sh_type
, size
, big_endian
>::Reloc Reltype
;
1076 const int reloc_size
= Reloc_types
<sh_type
, size
, big_endian
>::reloc_size
;
1078 size_t local_count
= this->local_symbol_count();
1080 std::vector
<section_offset_type
> non_split_refs
;
1082 const unsigned char* pr
= prelocs
;
1083 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< reloc_count
; ++i
, pr
+= reloc_size
)
1087 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword r_info
= reloc
.get_r_info();
1088 unsigned int r_sym
= elfcpp::elf_r_sym
<size
>(r_info
);
1089 if (r_sym
< local_count
)
1092 const Symbol
* gsym
= this->global_symbol(r_sym
);
1093 gold_assert(gsym
!= NULL
);
1094 if (gsym
->is_forwarder())
1095 gsym
= symtab
->resolve_forwards(gsym
);
1097 // See if this relocation refers to a function defined in an
1098 // object compiled without -fsplit-stack. Note that we don't
1099 // care about the type of relocation--this means that in some
1100 // cases we will ask for a large stack unnecessarily, but this
1101 // is not fatal. FIXME: Some targets have symbols which are
1102 // functions but are not type STT_FUNC, e.g., STT_ARM_TFUNC.
1103 if (gsym
->type() == elfcpp::STT_FUNC
1104 && !gsym
->is_undefined()
1105 && gsym
->source() == Symbol::FROM_OBJECT
1106 && !gsym
->object()->uses_split_stack())
1108 section_offset_type offset
=
1109 convert_to_section_size_type(reloc
.get_r_offset());
1110 non_split_refs
.push_back(offset
);
1114 if (non_split_refs
.empty())
1117 // At this point, every entry in NON_SPLIT_REFS indicates a
1118 // relocation which refers to a function in an object compiled
1119 // without -fsplit-stack. We now have to convert that list into a
1120 // set of offsets to functions. First, we find all the functions.
1122 Function_offsets function_offsets
;
1123 this->find_functions(pshdrs
, shndx
, &function_offsets
);
1124 if (function_offsets
.empty())
1127 // Now get a list of the function with references to non split-stack
1130 Function_offsets calls_non_split
;
1131 for (std::vector
<section_offset_type
>::const_iterator p
1132 = non_split_refs
.begin();
1133 p
!= non_split_refs
.end();
1136 Function_offsets::const_iterator low
= function_offsets
.lower_bound(*p
);
1137 if (low
== function_offsets
.end())
1139 else if (low
->first
== *p
)
1141 else if (low
== function_offsets
.begin())
1146 calls_non_split
.insert(*low
);
1148 if (calls_non_split
.empty())
1151 // Now we have a set of functions to adjust. The adjustments are
1152 // target specific. Besides changing the output section view
1153 // however, it likes, the target may request a relocation change
1154 // from one global symbol name to another.
1156 for (Function_offsets::const_iterator p
= calls_non_split
.begin();
1157 p
!= calls_non_split
.end();
1162 parameters
->target().calls_non_split(this, shndx
, p
->first
, p
->second
,
1163 view
, view_size
, &from
, &to
);
1166 gold_assert(!to
.empty());
1167 Symbol
* tosym
= NULL
;
1169 // Find relocations in the relevant function which are for
1172 for (size_t i
= 0; i
< reloc_count
; ++i
, pr
+= reloc_size
)
1176 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword r_info
=
1178 unsigned int r_sym
= elfcpp::elf_r_sym
<size
>(r_info
);
1179 if (r_sym
< local_count
)
1182 section_offset_type offset
=
1183 convert_to_section_size_type(reloc
.get_r_offset());
1184 if (offset
< p
->first
1187 + static_cast<section_offset_type
>(p
->second
))))
1190 const Symbol
* gsym
= this->global_symbol(r_sym
);
1191 if (from
== gsym
->name())
1195 tosym
= symtab
->lookup(to
.c_str());
1198 this->error(_("could not convert call "
1200 from
.c_str(), to
.c_str());
1205 if (*reloc_map
== NULL
)
1206 *reloc_map
= new Reloc_symbol_changes(reloc_count
);
1207 (*reloc_map
)->set(i
, tosym
);
1214 // Find all the function in this object defined in section SHNDX.
1215 // Store their offsets in the section in FUNCTION_OFFSETS.
1217 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1219 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::find_functions(
1220 const unsigned char* pshdrs
,
1222 Sized_relobj
<size
, big_endian
>::Function_offsets
* function_offsets
)
1224 // We need to read the symbols to find the functions. If we wanted
1225 // to, we could cache reading the symbols across all sections in the
1227 const unsigned int symtab_shndx
= this->symtab_shndx_
;
1228 typename
This::Shdr
symtabshdr(pshdrs
+ symtab_shndx
* This::shdr_size
);
1229 gold_assert(symtabshdr
.get_sh_type() == elfcpp::SHT_SYMTAB
);
1231 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_WXword sh_size
=
1232 symtabshdr
.get_sh_size();
1233 const unsigned char* psyms
= this->get_view(symtabshdr
.get_sh_offset(),
1234 sh_size
, true, true);
1236 const int sym_size
= This::sym_size
;
1237 const unsigned int symcount
= sh_size
/ sym_size
;
1238 for (unsigned int i
= 0; i
< symcount
; ++i
, psyms
+= sym_size
)
1240 typename
elfcpp::Sym
<size
, big_endian
> isym(psyms
);
1242 // FIXME: Some targets can have functions which do not have type
1243 // STT_FUNC, e.g., STT_ARM_TFUNC.
1244 if (isym
.get_st_type() != elfcpp::STT_FUNC
1245 || isym
.get_st_size() == 0)
1249 unsigned int sym_shndx
= this->adjust_sym_shndx(i
, isym
.get_st_shndx(),
1251 if (!is_ordinary
|| sym_shndx
!= shndx
)
1254 section_offset_type value
=
1255 convert_to_section_size_type(isym
.get_st_value());
1256 section_size_type fnsize
=
1257 convert_to_section_size_type(isym
.get_st_size());
1259 (*function_offsets
)[value
] = fnsize
;
1263 // Class Merged_symbol_value.
1267 Merged_symbol_value
<size
>::initialize_input_to_output_map(
1268 const Relobj
* object
,
1269 unsigned int input_shndx
)
1271 Object_merge_map
* map
= object
->merge_map();
1272 map
->initialize_input_to_output_map
<size
>(input_shndx
,
1273 this->output_start_address_
,
1274 &this->output_addresses_
);
1277 // Get the output value corresponding to an input offset if we
1278 // couldn't find it in the hash table.
1281 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr
1282 Merged_symbol_value
<size
>::value_from_output_section(
1283 const Relobj
* object
,
1284 unsigned int input_shndx
,
1285 typename
elfcpp::Elf_types
<size
>::Elf_Addr input_offset
) const
1287 section_offset_type output_offset
;
1288 bool found
= object
->merge_map()->get_output_offset(NULL
, input_shndx
,
1292 // If this assertion fails, it means that some relocation was
1293 // against a portion of an input merge section which we didn't map
1294 // to the output file and we didn't explicitly discard. We should
1295 // always map all portions of input merge sections.
1298 if (output_offset
== -1)
1301 return this->output_start_address_
+ output_offset
;
1304 // Track_relocs methods.
1306 // Initialize the class to track the relocs. This gets the object,
1307 // the reloc section index, and the type of the relocs. This returns
1308 // false if something goes wrong.
1310 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1312 Track_relocs
<size
, big_endian
>::initialize(
1314 unsigned int reloc_shndx
,
1315 unsigned int reloc_type
)
1317 // If RELOC_SHNDX is -1U, it means there is more than one reloc
1318 // section for the .eh_frame section. We can't handle that case.
1319 if (reloc_shndx
== -1U)
1322 // If RELOC_SHNDX is 0, there is no reloc section.
1323 if (reloc_shndx
== 0)
1326 // Get the contents of the reloc section.
1327 this->prelocs_
= object
->section_contents(reloc_shndx
, &this->len_
, false);
1329 if (reloc_type
== elfcpp::SHT_REL
)
1330 this->reloc_size_
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rel_size
;
1331 else if (reloc_type
== elfcpp::SHT_RELA
)
1332 this->reloc_size_
= elfcpp::Elf_sizes
<size
>::rela_size
;
1336 if (this->len_
% this->reloc_size_
!= 0)
1338 object
->error(_("reloc section size %zu is not a multiple of "
1340 static_cast<size_t>(this->len_
),
1348 // Return the offset of the next reloc, or -1 if there isn't one.
1350 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1352 Track_relocs
<size
, big_endian
>::next_offset() const
1354 if (this->pos_
>= this->len_
)
1357 // Rel and Rela start out the same, so we can always use Rel to find
1358 // the r_offset value.
1359 elfcpp::Rel
<size
, big_endian
> rel(this->prelocs_
+ this->pos_
);
1360 return rel
.get_r_offset();
1363 // Return the index of the symbol referenced by the next reloc, or -1U
1364 // if there aren't any more relocs.
1366 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1368 Track_relocs
<size
, big_endian
>::next_symndx() const
1370 if (this->pos_
>= this->len_
)
1373 // Rel and Rela start out the same, so we can use Rel to find the
1375 elfcpp::Rel
<size
, big_endian
> rel(this->prelocs_
+ this->pos_
);
1376 return elfcpp::elf_r_sym
<size
>(rel
.get_r_info());
1379 // Advance to the next reloc whose r_offset is greater than or equal
1380 // to OFFSET. Return the number of relocs we skip.
1382 template<int size
, bool big_endian
>
1384 Track_relocs
<size
, big_endian
>::advance(off_t offset
)
1387 while (this->pos_
< this->len_
)
1389 // Rel and Rela start out the same, so we can always use Rel to
1390 // find the r_offset value.
1391 elfcpp::Rel
<size
, big_endian
> rel(this->prelocs_
+ this->pos_
);
1392 if (static_cast<off_t
>(rel
.get_r_offset()) >= offset
)
1395 this->pos_
+= this->reloc_size_
;
1400 // Instantiate the templates we need.
1402 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1405 Sized_relobj
<32, false>::do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1408 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1411 Sized_relobj
<32, true>::do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1414 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1417 Sized_relobj
<64, false>::do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1420 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1423 Sized_relobj
<64, true>::do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1426 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1429 Sized_relobj
<32, false>::do_gc_process_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1430 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1432 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1435 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1438 Sized_relobj
<32, true>::do_gc_process_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1439 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1441 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1444 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1447 Sized_relobj
<64, false>::do_gc_process_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1448 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1450 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1453 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1456 Sized_relobj
<64, true>::do_gc_process_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1457 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1459 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1462 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1465 Sized_relobj
<32, false>::do_scan_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1466 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1468 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1471 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1474 Sized_relobj
<32, true>::do_scan_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1475 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1477 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1480 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1483 Sized_relobj
<64, false>::do_scan_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1484 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1486 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1489 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1492 Sized_relobj
<64, true>::do_scan_relocs(const General_options
& options
,
1493 Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1495 Read_relocs_data
* rd
);
1498 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1501 Sized_relobj
<32, false>::do_relocate(const General_options
& options
,
1502 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1503 const Layout
* layout
,
1507 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1510 Sized_relobj
<32, true>::do_relocate(const General_options
& options
,
1511 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1512 const Layout
* layout
,
1516 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1519 Sized_relobj
<64, false>::do_relocate(const General_options
& options
,
1520 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1521 const Layout
* layout
,
1525 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1528 Sized_relobj
<64, true>::do_relocate(const General_options
& options
,
1529 const Symbol_table
* symtab
,
1530 const Layout
* layout
,
1534 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG)
1536 class Merged_symbol_value
<32>;
1539 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG)
1541 class Merged_symbol_value
<64>;
1544 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG)
1546 class Symbol_value
<32>;
1549 #if defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE) || defined(HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG)
1551 class Symbol_value
<64>;
1554 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_LITTLE
1556 class Track_relocs
<32, false>;
1559 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_32_BIG
1561 class Track_relocs
<32, true>;
1564 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_LITTLE
1566 class Track_relocs
<64, false>;
1569 #ifdef HAVE_TARGET_64_BIG
1571 class Track_relocs
<64, true>;
1574 } // End namespace gold.