Improve dump of xdata/pdata on x86_64.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / include / coff / xcoff.h
1 /* Internal format of XCOFF object file data structures for BFD.
2
3 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005,
4 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Ian Lance Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>, Cygnus Support.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24 #ifndef _INTERNAL_XCOFF_H
25 #define _INTERNAL_XCOFF_H
26
27 /* XCOFF specific f_flags. */
28
29 /* File was profiled with fdpr. */
30 #define F_FDPR_PROF 0x0010
31
32 /* File was reordered with fdpr. */
33 #define F_FDPR_OPTI 0x0020
34
35 /* File use very large program support. */
36 #define F_DSA 0x0040
37
38 /* One aux header specifying medium page sizes is non-zero. */
39 #define F_VARPG 0x0100
40
41 /* Read/write sections are non-executable. */
42 #define F_NONEXEC 0x8000
43
44 /* Linker */
45
46 /* Names of "special" sections. */
47 #define _TEXT ".text"
48 #define _DATA ".data"
49 #define _BSS ".bss"
50 #define _PAD ".pad"
51 #define _LOADER ".loader"
52 #define _EXCEPT ".except"
53 #define _TYPCHK ".typchk"
54
55 /* XCOFF uses special .dwXXX sections with the type STYP_DWARF. */
56 #define STYP_DWARF 0x0010
57
58 /* High-order 16-bits dwarf subtypes. */
59 #define SSUBTYP_DWINFO 0x10000
60 #define SSUBTYP_DWLINE 0x20000
61 #define SSUBTYP_DWPBNMS 0x30000
62 #define SSUBTYP_DWPBTYP 0x40000
63 #define SSUBTYP_DWARNGE 0x50000
64 #define SSUBTYP_DWABREV 0x60000
65 #define SSUBTYP_DWSTR 0x70000
66 #define SSUBTYP_DWRNGES 0x80000
67
68 /* XCOFF uses a special .loader section with type STYP_LOADER. */
69 #define STYP_LOADER 0x1000
70
71 /* Specifies an exception section. A section of this type provides
72 information to identify the reason that a trap or ececptin occured within
73 and executable object program */
74 #define STYP_EXCEPT 0x0100
75
76 /* Specifies an initialized thread-local data section. */
77 #define STYP_TDATA 0x0400
78
79 /* Specifies an uninitialized thread-local data section. */
80 #define STYP_TBSS 0x0800
81
82 /* XCOFF uses a special .debug section with type STYP_DEBUG. */
83 #define STYP_DEBUG 0x2000
84
85 /* Specifies a type check section. A section of this type contains parameter
86 argument type check strings used by the AIX binder. */
87 #define STYP_TYPCHK 0x4000
88
89 /* XCOFF handles line number or relocation overflow by creating
90 another section header with STYP_OVRFLO set. */
91 #define STYP_OVRFLO 0x8000
92
93 #define RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC 0x0107 /* old: text & data writeable */
94 #define RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC 0x0108 /* new: text r/o, data r/w */
95 #define RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC 0x010B /* paged: text r/o, both page-aligned */
96
97 /* XCOFF relocation types.
98 The relocations are described in the function
99 xcoff[64]_ppc_relocate_section in coff64-rs6000.c and coff-rs6000.c */
100
101 #define R_POS (0x00)
102 #define R_NEG (0x01)
103 #define R_REL (0x02)
104 #define R_TOC (0x03)
105 #define R_RTB (0x04)
106 #define R_GL (0x05)
107 #define R_TCL (0x06)
108 #define R_BA (0x08)
109 #define R_BR (0x0a)
110 #define R_RL (0x0c)
111 #define R_RLA (0x0d)
112 #define R_REF (0x0f)
113 #define R_TRL (0x12)
114 #define R_TRLA (0x13)
115 #define R_RRTBI (0x14)
116 #define R_RRTBA (0x15)
117 #define R_CAI (0x16)
118 #define R_CREL (0x17)
119 #define R_RBA (0x18)
120 #define R_RBAC (0x19)
121 #define R_RBR (0x1a)
122 #define R_RBRC (0x1b)
123 #define R_TLS (0x20)
124 #define R_TLS_IE (0x21)
125 #define R_TLS_LD (0x22)
126 #define R_TLS_LE (0x23)
127 #define R_TLSM (0x24)
128 #define R_TLSML (0x25)
129 #define R_TOCU (0x30)
130 #define R_TOCL (0x31)
131
132 /* Storage class #defines, from /usr/include/storclass.h that are not already
133 defined in internal.h */
134
135 /* Comment string in .info section */
136 #define C_INFO 110
137
138 /* Dwarf symbol. */
139 #define C_DWARF 112
140
141 /* Auxillary Symbol Entries */
142
143 /* x_smtyp values: */
144 #define SMTYP_ALIGN(x) ((x) >> 3) /* log2 of alignment */
145 #define SMTYP_SMTYP(x) ((x) & 0x7) /* symbol type */
146 /* Symbol type values: */
147 #define XTY_ER 0 /* External reference */
148 #define XTY_SD 1 /* Csect definition */
149 #define XTY_LD 2 /* Label definition */
150 #define XTY_CM 3 /* .BSS */
151 #define XTY_EM 4 /* Error message */
152 #define XTY_US 5 /* "Reserved for internal use" */
153
154 /* x_smclas values: */
155 #define XMC_PR 0 /* Read-only program code */
156 #define XMC_RO 1 /* Read-only constant */
157 #define XMC_DB 2 /* Read-only debug dictionary table */
158 #define XMC_TC 3 /* Read-write general TOC entry */
159 #define XMC_UA 4 /* Read-write unclassified */
160 #define XMC_RW 5 /* Read-write data */
161 #define XMC_GL 6 /* Read-only global linkage */
162 #define XMC_XO 7 /* Read-only extended operation */
163 #define XMC_SV 8 /* Read-only supervisor call */
164 #define XMC_BS 9 /* Read-write BSS */
165 #define XMC_DS 10 /* Read-write descriptor csect */
166 #define XMC_UC 11 /* Read-write unnamed Fortran common */
167 #define XMC_TI 12 /* Read-only traceback index csect */
168 #define XMC_TB 13 /* Read-only traceback table csect */
169 /* 14 ??? */
170 #define XMC_TC0 15 /* Read-write TOC anchor */
171 #define XMC_TD 16 /* Read-write data in TOC */
172 #define XMC_SV64 17 /* Read-only 64 bit supervisor call */
173 #define XMC_SV3264 18 /* Read-only 32 or 64 bit supervisor call */
174 /* 19 ??? */
175 #define XMC_TL 20 /* Read-write initialized TLS data */
176 #define XMC_TU 21 /* Read-write uninitialized TLS data */
177 #define XMC_TE 22 /* Same as XMC_TC but mapped after it */
178
179 /* The ldhdr structure. This appears at the start of the .loader
180 section. */
181
182 struct internal_ldhdr
183 {
184 /* The version number:
185 1 : 32 bit
186 2 : 64 bit */
187 unsigned long l_version;
188
189 /* The number of symbol table entries. */
190 bfd_size_type l_nsyms;
191
192 /* The number of relocation table entries. */
193 bfd_size_type l_nreloc;
194
195 /* The length of the import file string table. */
196 bfd_size_type l_istlen;
197
198 /* The number of import files. */
199 bfd_size_type l_nimpid;
200
201 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
202 entry in the import file table. */
203 bfd_size_type l_impoff;
204
205 /* The length of the string table. */
206 bfd_size_type l_stlen;
207
208 /* The offset from the start of the .loader section to the first
209 entry in the string table. */
210 bfd_size_type l_stoff;
211
212 /* The offset to start of the symbol table, only in XCOFF64 */
213 bfd_vma l_symoff;
214
215 /* The offset to the start of the relocation table, only in XCOFF64 */
216 bfd_vma l_rldoff;
217 };
218
219 /* The ldsym structure. This is used to represent a symbol in the
220 .loader section. */
221
222 struct internal_ldsym
223 {
224 union
225 {
226 /* The symbol name if <= SYMNMLEN characters. */
227 char _l_name[SYMNMLEN];
228 struct
229 {
230 /* Zero if the symbol name is more than SYMNMLEN characters. */
231 long _l_zeroes;
232
233 /* The offset in the string table if the symbol name is more
234 than SYMNMLEN characters. */
235 long _l_offset;
236 }
237 _l_l;
238 }
239 _l;
240
241 /* The symbol value. */
242 bfd_vma l_value;
243
244 /* The symbol section number. */
245 short l_scnum;
246
247 /* The symbol type and flags. */
248 char l_smtype;
249
250 /* The symbol storage class. */
251 char l_smclas;
252
253 /* The import file ID. */
254 bfd_size_type l_ifile;
255
256 /* Offset to the parameter type check string. */
257 bfd_size_type l_parm;
258 };
259
260 /* These flags are for the l_smtype field (the lower three bits are an
261 XTY_* value). */
262
263 /* Imported symbol. */
264 #define L_IMPORT (0x40)
265 /* Entry point. */
266 #define L_ENTRY (0x20)
267 /* Exported symbol. */
268 #define L_EXPORT (0x10)
269 /* Weak symbol. */
270 #define L_WEAK (0x08)
271
272 /* The ldrel structure. This is used to represent a reloc in the
273 .loader section. */
274
275 struct internal_ldrel
276 {
277 /* The reloc address. */
278 bfd_vma l_vaddr;
279
280 /* The symbol table index in the .loader section symbol table. */
281 bfd_size_type l_symndx;
282
283 /* The relocation type and size. */
284 short l_rtype;
285
286 /* The section number this relocation applies to. */
287 short l_rsecnm;
288 };
289
290 /* An entry in the XCOFF linker hash table. */
291 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry
292 {
293 struct bfd_link_hash_entry root;
294
295 /* Symbol index in output file. Set to -1 initially. Set to -2 if
296 there is a reloc against this symbol. */
297 long indx;
298
299 /* If we have created a TOC entry for this symbol, this is the .tc
300 section which holds it. */
301 asection *toc_section;
302
303 union
304 {
305 /* If we have created a TOC entry (the XCOFF_SET_TOC flag is
306 set), this is the offset in toc_section. */
307 bfd_vma toc_offset;
308
309 /* If the TOC entry comes from an input file, this is set to the
310 symbol index of the C_HIDEXT XMC_TC or XMC_TD symbol. */
311 long toc_indx;
312 }
313 u;
314
315 /* If this symbol is a function entry point which is called, this
316 field holds a pointer to the function descriptor. If this symbol
317 is a function descriptor, this field holds a pointer to the
318 function entry point. */
319 struct xcoff_link_hash_entry *descriptor;
320
321 /* The .loader symbol table entry, if there is one. */
322 struct internal_ldsym *ldsym;
323
324 /* If XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM is set, this is the .loader symbol table
325 index. If XCOFF_BUILD_LDSYM is clear, and XCOFF_IMPORT is set,
326 this is the l_ifile value. */
327 long ldindx;
328
329 /* Some linker flags. */
330 unsigned long flags;
331
332 /* The storage mapping class. */
333 unsigned char smclas;
334 };
335
336 /* Flags for xcoff_link_hash_entry. */
337
338 /* Symbol is referenced by a regular object. */
339 #define XCOFF_REF_REGULAR 0x00000001
340 /* Symbol is defined by a regular object. */
341 #define XCOFF_DEF_REGULAR 0x00000002
342 /* Symbol is defined by a dynamic object. */
343 #define XCOFF_DEF_DYNAMIC 0x00000004
344 /* Symbol is used in a reloc being copied into the .loader section. */
345 #define XCOFF_LDREL 0x00000008
346 /* Symbol is the entry point. */
347 #define XCOFF_ENTRY 0x00000010
348 /* Symbol is for a function and is the target of a relocation.
349 The relocation may or may not be a branch-type relocation. */
350 #define XCOFF_CALLED 0x00000020
351 /* Symbol needs the TOC entry filled in. */
352 #define XCOFF_SET_TOC 0x00000040
353 /* Symbol is implicitly or explicitly imported. */
354 #define XCOFF_IMPORT 0x00000080
355 /* Symbol is explicitly exported. */
356 #define XCOFF_EXPORT 0x00000100
357 /* Symbol has been processed by xcoff_build_ldsyms. */
358 #define XCOFF_BUILT_LDSYM 0x00000200
359 /* Symbol is mentioned by a section which was not garbage collected. */
360 #define XCOFF_MARK 0x00000400
361 /* Symbol size is recorded in size_list list from hash table. */
362 #define XCOFF_HAS_SIZE 0x00000800
363 /* Symbol is a function descriptor. */
364 #define XCOFF_DESCRIPTOR 0x00001000
365 /* Multiple definitions have been for the symbol. */
366 #define XCOFF_MULTIPLY_DEFINED 0x00002000
367 /* Symbol is the __rtinit symbol. */
368 #define XCOFF_RTINIT 0x00004000
369 /* Symbol is an imported 32 bit syscall. */
370 #define XCOFF_SYSCALL32 0x00008000
371 /* Symbol is an imported 64 bit syscall. */
372 #define XCOFF_SYSCALL64 0x00010000
373 /* Symbol was not explicitly defined by the time it was marked. */
374 #define XCOFF_WAS_UNDEFINED 0x00020000
375 /* We have assigned an output XCOFF entry to this symbol. */
376 #define XCOFF_ALLOCATED 0x00040000
377
378 /* The XCOFF linker hash table. */
379
380 #define XCOFF_NUMBER_OF_SPECIAL_SECTIONS 6
381 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_TEXT 0
382 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_ETEXT 1
383 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_DATA 2
384 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_EDATA 3
385 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END 4
386 #define XCOFF_SPECIAL_SECTION_END2 5
387
388 /* These flags indicate which of -bexpall and -bexpfull are in effect. */
389 #define XCOFF_EXPALL 1
390 #define XCOFF_EXPFULL 2
391
392 /* This structure is used to pass information through
393 xcoff_link_hash_traverse. */
394
395 struct xcoff_loader_info
396 {
397 /* Set if a problem occurred. */
398 bfd_boolean failed;
399
400 /* Output BFD. */
401 bfd *output_bfd;
402
403 /* Link information structure. */
404 struct bfd_link_info *info;
405
406 /* A mask of XCOFF_EXPALL and XCOFF_EXPFULL flags. */
407 unsigned int auto_export_flags;
408
409 /* Number of ldsym structures. */
410 size_t ldsym_count;
411
412 /* Size of string table. */
413 size_t string_size;
414
415 /* String table. */
416 char *strings;
417
418 /* Allocated size of string table. */
419 size_t string_alc;
420 };
421
422 /* In case we're on a 32-bit machine, construct a 64-bit "-1" value
423 from smaller values. Start with zero, widen, *then* decrement. */
424 #define MINUS_ONE (((bfd_vma) 0) - 1)
425
426 /* __rtinit, from /usr/include/rtinit.h. */
427 struct __rtinit
428 {
429 /* Pointer to runtime linker.
430 XXX: Is the parameter really void? */
431 int (*rtl) (void);
432
433 /* Offset to array of init functions, 0 if none. */
434 int init_offset;
435
436 /* Offset to array of fini functions, 0 if none. */
437 int fini_offset;
438
439 /* Size of __RTINIT_DESCRIPTOR. This value should be used instead of
440 sizeof(__RTINIT_DESCRIPTOR). */
441 int __rtinit_descriptor_size;
442 };
443
444 #define RTINIT_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE (12)
445
446 struct __rtinit_descriptor
447 {
448 /* Init/fini function. */
449 int f;
450
451 /* Offset, relative to the start of the __rtinit symbol, to name of the
452 function. */
453
454 int name_offset;
455
456 /* Flags */
457 unsigned char flags;
458 };
459
460 /* Archive */
461
462 #define XCOFFARMAG "<aiaff>\012"
463 #define XCOFFARMAGBIG "<bigaf>\012"
464 #define SXCOFFARMAG 8
465
466 /* The size of the ascii archive elements */
467 #define XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE 12
468 #define XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE 20
469
470 /* This terminates an XCOFF archive member name. */
471
472 #define XCOFFARFMAG "`\012"
473 #define SXCOFFARFMAG 2
474
475 /* XCOFF archives start with this (printable) structure. */
476
477 struct xcoff_ar_file_hdr
478 {
479 /* Magic string. */
480 char magic[SXCOFFARMAG];
481
482 /* Offset of the member table (decimal ASCII string). */
483 char memoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
484
485 /* Offset of the global symbol table (decimal ASCII string). */
486 char symoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
487
488 /* Offset of the first member in the archive (decimal ASCII string). */
489 char firstmemoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
490
491 /* Offset of the last member in the archive (decimal ASCII string). */
492 char lastmemoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
493
494 /* Offset of the first member on the free list (decimal ASCII
495 string). */
496 char freeoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
497 };
498
499 #define SIZEOF_AR_FILE_HDR (SXCOFFARMAG + 5 * XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE)
500
501 /* This is the equivalent data structure for the big archive format. */
502
503 struct xcoff_ar_file_hdr_big
504 {
505 /* Magic string. */
506 char magic[SXCOFFARMAG];
507
508 /* Offset of the member table (decimal ASCII string). */
509 char memoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
510
511 /* Offset of the global symbol table for 32-bit objects (decimal ASCII
512 string). */
513 char symoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
514
515 /* Offset of the global symbol table for 64-bit objects (decimal ASCII
516 string). */
517 char symoff64[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
518
519 /* Offset of the first member in the archive (decimal ASCII string). */
520 char firstmemoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
521
522 /* Offset of the last member in the archive (decimal ASCII string). */
523 char lastmemoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
524
525 /* Offset of the first member on the free list (decimal ASCII
526 string). */
527 char freeoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
528 };
529
530 #define SIZEOF_AR_FILE_HDR_BIG (SXCOFFARMAG + 6 * XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE)
531
532 /* Each XCOFF archive member starts with this (printable) structure. */
533
534 struct xcoff_ar_hdr
535 {
536 /* File size not including the header (decimal ASCII string). */
537 char size[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
538
539 /* File offset of next archive member (decimal ASCII string). */
540 char nextoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
541
542 /* File offset of previous archive member (decimal ASCII string). */
543 char prevoff[XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
544
545 /* File mtime (decimal ASCII string). */
546 char date[12];
547
548 /* File UID (decimal ASCII string). */
549 char uid[12];
550
551 /* File GID (decimal ASCII string). */
552 char gid[12];
553
554 /* File mode (octal ASCII string). */
555 char mode[12];
556
557 /* Length of file name (decimal ASCII string). */
558 char namlen[4];
559
560 /* This structure is followed by the file name. The length of the
561 name is given in the namlen field. If the length of the name is
562 odd, the name is followed by a null byte. The name and optional
563 null byte are followed by XCOFFARFMAG, which is not included in
564 namlen. The contents of the archive member follow; the number of
565 bytes is given in the size field. */
566 };
567
568 #define SIZEOF_AR_HDR (3 * XCOFFARMAG_ELEMENT_SIZE + 4 * 12 + 4)
569
570 /* The equivalent for the big archive format. */
571
572 struct xcoff_ar_hdr_big
573 {
574 /* File size not including the header (decimal ASCII string). */
575 char size[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
576
577 /* File offset of next archive member (decimal ASCII string). */
578 char nextoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
579
580 /* File offset of previous archive member (decimal ASCII string). */
581 char prevoff[XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE];
582
583 /* File mtime (decimal ASCII string). */
584 char date[12];
585
586 /* File UID (decimal ASCII string). */
587 char uid[12];
588
589 /* File GID (decimal ASCII string). */
590 char gid[12];
591
592 /* File mode (octal ASCII string). */
593 char mode[12];
594
595 /* Length of file name (decimal ASCII string). */
596 char namlen[4];
597
598 /* This structure is followed by the file name. The length of the
599 name is given in the namlen field. If the length of the name is
600 odd, the name is followed by a null byte. The name and optional
601 null byte are followed by XCOFFARFMAG, which is not included in
602 namlen. The contents of the archive member follow; the number of
603 bytes is given in the size field. */
604 };
605
606 #define SIZEOF_AR_HDR_BIG (3 * XCOFFARMAGBIG_ELEMENT_SIZE + 4 * 12 + 4)
607
608 /* We often have to distinguish between the old and big file format.
609 Make it a bit cleaner. We can use `xcoff_ardata' here because the
610 `hdr' member has the same size and position in both formats.
611 <bigaf> is the default format, return TRUE even when xcoff_ardata is
612 NULL. */
613 #ifndef SMALL_ARCHIVE
614 /* Creates big archives by default */
615 #define xcoff_big_format_p(abfd) \
616 ((NULL != bfd_ardata (abfd) && NULL == xcoff_ardata (abfd)) || \
617 ((NULL != bfd_ardata (abfd)) && \
618 (NULL != xcoff_ardata (abfd)) && \
619 (xcoff_ardata (abfd)->magic[1] == 'b')))
620 #else
621 /* Creates small archives by default. */
622 #define xcoff_big_format_p(abfd) \
623 (((NULL != bfd_ardata (abfd)) && \
624 (NULL != xcoff_ardata (abfd)) && \
625 (xcoff_ardata (abfd)->magic[1] == 'b')))
626 #endif
627
628 /* We store a copy of the xcoff_ar_file_hdr in the tdata field of the
629 artdata structure. Similar for the big archive. */
630 #define xcoff_ardata(abfd) \
631 ((struct xcoff_ar_file_hdr *) bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata)
632 #define xcoff_ardata_big(abfd) \
633 ((struct xcoff_ar_file_hdr_big *) bfd_ardata (abfd)->tdata)
634
635 /* We store a copy of the xcoff_ar_hdr in the arelt_data field of an
636 archive element. Similar for the big archive. */
637 #define arch_eltdata(bfd) ((struct areltdata *) ((bfd)->arelt_data))
638 #define arch_xhdr(bfd) \
639 ((struct xcoff_ar_hdr *) arch_eltdata (bfd)->arch_header)
640 #define arch_xhdr_big(bfd) \
641 ((struct xcoff_ar_hdr_big *) arch_eltdata (bfd)->arch_header)
642
643 /* True if symbols of class CLASS are external. */
644 #define EXTERN_SYM_P(CLASS) \
645 ((CLASS) == C_EXT || (CLASS) == C_AIX_WEAKEXT)
646
647 #endif /* _INTERNAL_XCOFF_H */
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