Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core
[deliverable/linux.git] / init / Kconfig
1 config ARCH
2 string
3 option env="ARCH"
4
5 config KERNELVERSION
6 string
7 option env="KERNELVERSION"
8
9 config DEFCONFIG_LIST
10 string
11 depends on !UML
12 option defconfig_list
13 default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
14 default "/etc/kernel-config"
15 default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
16 default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
17 default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
18
19 config CONSTRUCTORS
20 bool
21 depends on !UML
22 default y
23
24 menu "General setup"
25
26 config EXPERIMENTAL
27 bool "Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers"
28 ---help---
29 Some of the various things that Linux supports (such as network
30 drivers, file systems, network protocols, etc.) can be in a state
31 of development where the functionality, stability, or the level of
32 testing is not yet high enough for general use. This is usually
33 known as the "alpha-test" phase among developers. If a feature is
34 currently in alpha-test, then the developers usually discourage
35 uninformed widespread use of this feature by the general public to
36 avoid "Why doesn't this work?" type mail messages. However, active
37 testing and use of these systems is welcomed. Just be aware that it
38 may not meet the normal level of reliability or it may fail to work
39 in some special cases. Detailed bug reports from people familiar
40 with the kernel internals are usually welcomed by the developers
41 (before submitting bug reports, please read the documents
42 <file:README>, <file:MAINTAINERS>, <file:REPORTING-BUGS>,
43 <file:Documentation/BUG-HUNTING>, and
44 <file:Documentation/oops-tracing.txt> in the kernel source).
45
46 This option will also make obsoleted drivers available. These are
47 drivers that have been replaced by something else, and/or are
48 scheduled to be removed in a future kernel release.
49
50 Unless you intend to help test and develop a feature or driver that
51 falls into this category, or you have a situation that requires
52 using these features, you should probably say N here, which will
53 cause the configurator to present you with fewer choices. If
54 you say Y here, you will be offered the choice of using features or
55 drivers that are currently considered to be in the alpha-test phase.
56
57 config BROKEN
58 bool
59
60 config BROKEN_ON_SMP
61 bool
62 depends on BROKEN || !SMP
63 default y
64
65 config LOCK_KERNEL
66 bool
67 depends on SMP || PREEMPT
68 default y
69
70 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
71 int
72 default 32 if !UML
73 default 128 if UML
74 help
75 Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
76 variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
77
78
79 config LOCALVERSION
80 string "Local version - append to kernel release"
81 help
82 Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
83 This will show up when you type uname, for example.
84 The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
85 any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
86 object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can
87 be a maximum of 64 characters.
88
89 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
90 bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
91 default y
92 help
93 This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
94 release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
95 top of tree revision.
96
97 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
98 if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be
99 appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
100 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
101
102 (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
103 by running the command:
104
105 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
106
107 which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
108
109 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
110 bool
111
112 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
113 bool
114
115 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
116 bool
117
118 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
119 bool
120
121 choice
122 prompt "Kernel compression mode"
123 default KERNEL_GZIP
124 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
125 help
126 The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
127 Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
128 in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
129 Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
130 Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
131
132 If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
133 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
134 version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
135 supplied by Christian Ludwig)
136
137 High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
138 are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
139 size matters less.
140
141 If in doubt, select 'gzip'
142
143 config KERNEL_GZIP
144 bool "Gzip"
145 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
146 help
147 The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
148 between compression ratio and decompression speed.
149
150 config KERNEL_BZIP2
151 bool "Bzip2"
152 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
153 help
154 Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
155 Decompression speed is slowest among the three. The kernel
156 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
157 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
158 will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
159
160 config KERNEL_LZMA
161 bool "LZMA"
162 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
163 help
164 The most recent compression algorithm.
165 Its ratio is best, decompression speed is between the other
166 two. Compression is slowest. The kernel size is about 33%
167 smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
168
169 config KERNEL_LZO
170 bool "LZO"
171 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
172 help
173 Its compression ratio is the poorest among the 4. The kernel
174 size is about about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
175 (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
176
177 endchoice
178
179 config SWAP
180 bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
181 depends on MMU && BLOCK
182 default y
183 help
184 This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
185 for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
186 used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
187 in your computer. If unsure say Y.
188
189 config SYSVIPC
190 bool "System V IPC"
191 ---help---
192 Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
193 system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
194 exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
195 and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
196 you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
197 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
198 you'll need to say Y here.
199
200 You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
201 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
202 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
203
204 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
205 bool
206 depends on SYSVIPC
207 depends on SYSCTL
208 default y
209
210 config POSIX_MQUEUE
211 bool "POSIX Message Queues"
212 depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL
213 ---help---
214 POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
215 queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
216 of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
217 programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
218 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
219
220 POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
221 and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
222 operations on message queues.
223
224 If unsure, say Y.
225
226 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
227 bool
228 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
229 depends on SYSCTL
230 default y
231
232 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
233 bool "BSD Process Accounting"
234 help
235 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
236 kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
237 information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
238 that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The
239 information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
240 command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
241 list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is
242 up to the user level program to do useful things with this
243 information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
244
245 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
246 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
247 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
248 default n
249 help
250 If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
251 in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
252 process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
253 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
254 for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
255 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
256
257 config TASKSTATS
258 bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink (EXPERIMENTAL)"
259 depends on NET
260 default n
261 help
262 Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
263 generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
264 statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
265 responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
266 space on task exit.
267
268 Say N if unsure.
269
270 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
271 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
272 depends on TASKSTATS
273 help
274 Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
275 resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
276 in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
277 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
278
279 Say N if unsure.
280
281 config TASK_XACCT
282 bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats (EXPERIMENTAL)"
283 depends on TASKSTATS
284 help
285 Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
286 to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
287
288 Say N if unsure.
289
290 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
291 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
292 depends on TASK_XACCT
293 help
294 Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
295 task has caused.
296
297 Say N if unsure.
298
299 config AUDIT
300 bool "Auditing support"
301 depends on NET
302 help
303 Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
304 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
305 logging of avc messages output). Does not do system-call
306 auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL.
307
308 config AUDITSYSCALL
309 bool "Enable system-call auditing support"
310 depends on AUDIT && (X86 || PPC || S390 || IA64 || UML || SPARC64 || SUPERH)
311 default y if SECURITY_SELINUX
312 help
313 Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that
314 can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem,
315 such as SELinux. To use audit's filesystem watch feature, please
316 ensure that INOTIFY is configured.
317
318 config AUDIT_TREE
319 def_bool y
320 depends on AUDITSYSCALL
321 select INOTIFY
322
323 menu "RCU Subsystem"
324
325 choice
326 prompt "RCU Implementation"
327 default TREE_RCU
328
329 config TREE_RCU
330 bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU"
331 help
332 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
333 designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
334 thousands of CPUs. It also scales down nicely to
335 smaller systems.
336
337 config TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
338 bool "Preemptable tree-based hierarchical RCU"
339 depends on PREEMPT
340 help
341 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
342 designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
343 thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
344 is also required. It also scales down nicely to
345 smaller systems.
346
347 config TINY_RCU
348 bool "UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
349 depends on !SMP
350 help
351 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
352 designed for UP systems from which real-time response
353 is not required. This option greatly reduces the
354 memory footprint of RCU.
355
356 endchoice
357
358 config RCU_TRACE
359 bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
360 depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
361 help
362 This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
363 in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
364
365 Say Y here if you want to enable RCU tracing
366 Say N if you are unsure.
367
368 config RCU_FANOUT
369 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
370 range 2 64 if 64BIT
371 range 2 32 if !64BIT
372 depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
373 default 64 if 64BIT
374 default 32 if !64BIT
375 help
376 This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
377 of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
378 large numbers of CPUs. This value must be at least the cube
379 root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS up to 32,768 for 32-bit
380 systems and up to 262,144 for 64-bit systems.
381
382 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
383 Take the default if unsure.
384
385 config RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
386 bool "Disable tree-based hierarchical RCU auto-balancing"
387 depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
388 default n
389 help
390 This option forces use of the exact RCU_FANOUT value specified,
391 regardless of imbalances in the hierarchy. This is useful for
392 testing RCU itself, and might one day be useful on systems with
393 strong NUMA behavior.
394
395 Without RCU_FANOUT_EXACT, the code will balance the hierarchy.
396
397 Say N if unsure.
398
399 config TREE_RCU_TRACE
400 def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU )
401 select DEBUG_FS
402 help
403 This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
404 TREE_PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
405 trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
406
407 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
408
409 config IKCONFIG
410 tristate "Kernel .config support"
411 ---help---
412 This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
413 contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
414 of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
415 on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel
416 image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
417 input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
418 It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
419 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
420
421 config IKCONFIG_PROC
422 bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
423 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
424 ---help---
425 This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
426 through /proc/config.gz.
427
428 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
429 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
430 range 12 21
431 default 17
432 help
433 Select kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
434 Examples:
435 17 => 128 KB
436 16 => 64 KB
437 15 => 32 KB
438 14 => 16 KB
439 13 => 8 KB
440 12 => 4 KB
441
442 #
443 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
444 #
445 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
446 bool
447
448 menuconfig CGROUPS
449 boolean "Control Group support"
450 help
451 This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
452 use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
453 controls or device isolation.
454 See
455 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt (CFS)
456 - Documentation/cgroups/ (features for grouping, isolation
457 and resource control)
458
459 Say N if unsure.
460
461 if CGROUPS
462
463 config CGROUP_DEBUG
464 bool "Example debug cgroup subsystem"
465 depends on CGROUPS
466 default n
467 help
468 This option enables a simple cgroup subsystem that
469 exports useful debugging information about the cgroups
470 framework.
471
472 Say N if unsure.
473
474 config CGROUP_NS
475 bool "Namespace cgroup subsystem"
476 depends on CGROUPS
477 help
478 Provides a simple namespace cgroup subsystem to
479 provide hierarchical naming of sets of namespaces,
480 for instance virtual servers and checkpoint/restart
481 jobs.
482
483 config CGROUP_FREEZER
484 bool "Freezer cgroup subsystem"
485 depends on CGROUPS
486 help
487 Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
488 cgroup.
489
490 config CGROUP_DEVICE
491 bool "Device controller for cgroups"
492 depends on CGROUPS && EXPERIMENTAL
493 help
494 Provides a cgroup implementing whitelists for devices which
495 a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
496
497 config CPUSETS
498 bool "Cpuset support"
499 depends on CGROUPS
500 help
501 This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
502 allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
503 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
504 This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
505
506 Say N if unsure.
507
508 config PROC_PID_CPUSET
509 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
510 depends on CPUSETS
511 default y
512
513 config CGROUP_CPUACCT
514 bool "Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem"
515 depends on CGROUPS
516 help
517 Provides a simple Resource Controller for monitoring the
518 total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
519
520 config RESOURCE_COUNTERS
521 bool "Resource counters"
522 help
523 This option enables controller independent resource accounting
524 infrastructure that works with cgroups.
525 depends on CGROUPS
526
527 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
528 bool "Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups"
529 depends on CGROUPS && RESOURCE_COUNTERS
530 select MM_OWNER
531 help
532 Provides a memory resource controller that manages both anonymous
533 memory and page cache. (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
534
535 Note that setting this option increases fixed memory overhead
536 associated with each page of memory in the system. By this,
537 20(40)bytes/PAGE_SIZE on 32(64)bit system will be occupied by memory
538 usage tracking struct at boot. Total amount of this is printed out
539 at boot.
540
541 Only enable when you're ok with these trade offs and really
542 sure you need the memory resource controller. Even when you enable
543 this, you can set "cgroup_disable=memory" at your boot option to
544 disable memory resource controller and you can avoid overheads.
545 (and lose benefits of memory resource controller)
546
547 This config option also selects MM_OWNER config option, which
548 could in turn add some fork/exit overhead.
549
550 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
551 bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension(EXPERIMENTAL)"
552 depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && SWAP && EXPERIMENTAL
553 help
554 Add swap management feature to memory resource controller. When you
555 enable this, you can limit mem+swap usage per cgroup. In other words,
556 when you disable this, memory resource controller has no cares to
557 usage of swap...a process can exhaust all of the swap. This extension
558 is useful when you want to avoid exhaustion swap but this itself
559 adds more overheads and consumes memory for remembering information.
560 Especially if you use 32bit system or small memory system, please
561 be careful about enabling this. When memory resource controller
562 is disabled by boot option, this will be automatically disabled and
563 there will be no overhead from this. Even when you set this config=y,
564 if boot option "noswapaccount" is set, swap will not be accounted.
565 Now, memory usage of swap_cgroup is 2 bytes per entry. If swap page
566 size is 4096bytes, 512k per 1Gbytes of swap.
567
568 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
569 bool "Group CPU scheduler"
570 depends on EXPERIMENTAL && CGROUPS
571 default n
572 help
573 This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
574 bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
575 tasks.
576
577 if CGROUP_SCHED
578 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
579 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
580 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
581 default CGROUP_SCHED
582
583 config RT_GROUP_SCHED
584 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
585 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
586 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
587 default n
588 help
589 This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
590 to users or control groups (depending on the "Basis for grouping tasks"
591 setting below. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
592 schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
593 realtime bandwidth for them.
594 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
595
596 endif #CGROUP_SCHED
597
598 endif # CGROUPS
599
600 config MM_OWNER
601 bool
602
603 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
604 bool
605
606 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
607 bool "enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
608 depends on SYSFS
609 default n
610 select SYSFS_DEPRECATED
611 help
612 This option switches the layout of sysfs to the deprecated
613 version. Do not use it on recent distributions.
614
615 The current sysfs layout features a unified device tree at
616 /sys/devices/, which is able to express a hierarchy between
617 class devices. If the deprecated option is set to Y, the
618 unified device tree is split into a bus device tree at
619 /sys/devices/ and several individual class device trees at
620 /sys/class/. The class and bus devices will be connected by
621 "<subsystem>:<name>" and the "device" links. The "block"
622 class devices, will not show up in /sys/class/block/. Some
623 subsystems will suppress the creation of some devices which
624 depend on the unified device tree.
625
626 This option is not a pure compatibility option that can
627 be safely enabled on newer distributions. It will change the
628 layout of sysfs to the non-extensible deprecated version,
629 and disable some features, which can not be exported without
630 confusing older userspace tools. Since 2007/2008 all major
631 distributions do not enable this option, and ship no tools which
632 depend on the deprecated layout or this option.
633
634 If you are using a new kernel on an older distribution, or use
635 older userspace tools, you might need to say Y here. Do not say Y,
636 if the original kernel, that came with your distribution, has
637 this option set to N.
638
639 config RELAY
640 bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
641 help
642 This option enables support for relay interface support in
643 certain file systems (such as debugfs).
644 It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
645 facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
646 user space.
647
648 If unsure, say N.
649
650 config NAMESPACES
651 bool "Namespaces support" if EMBEDDED
652 default !EMBEDDED
653 help
654 Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
655 the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
656 or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
657 different namespaces.
658
659 config UTS_NS
660 bool "UTS namespace"
661 depends on NAMESPACES
662 help
663 In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
664 uname() system call
665
666 config IPC_NS
667 bool "IPC namespace"
668 depends on NAMESPACES && (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
669 help
670 In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
671 different IPC objects in different namespaces.
672
673 config USER_NS
674 bool "User namespace (EXPERIMENTAL)"
675 depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL
676 help
677 This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
678 to provide different user info for different servers.
679 If unsure, say N.
680
681 config PID_NS
682 bool "PID Namespaces (EXPERIMENTAL)"
683 default n
684 depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL
685 help
686 Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
687 processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
688 pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
689
690 Unless you want to work with an experimental feature
691 say N here.
692
693 config NET_NS
694 bool "Network namespace"
695 default n
696 depends on NAMESPACES && EXPERIMENTAL && NET
697 help
698 Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
699 of the network stack.
700
701 config BLK_DEV_INITRD
702 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
703 depends on BROKEN || !FRV
704 help
705 The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
706 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
707 before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
708 load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
709 etc. See <file:Documentation/initrd.txt> for details.
710
711 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
712 also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
713 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
714
715 If unsure say Y.
716
717 if BLK_DEV_INITRD
718
719 source "usr/Kconfig"
720
721 endif
722
723 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
724 bool "Optimize for size"
725 default y
726 help
727 Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to gcc
728 resulting in a smaller kernel.
729
730 If unsure, say Y.
731
732 config SYSCTL
733 bool
734
735 config ANON_INODES
736 bool
737
738 menuconfig EMBEDDED
739 bool "Configure standard kernel features (for small systems)"
740 help
741 This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
742 to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
743 environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
744 Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
745
746 config UID16
747 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EMBEDDED
748 depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
749 default y
750 help
751 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
752
753 config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
754 bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EMBEDDED
755 depends on PROC_SYSCTL
756 default y
757 select SYSCTL
758 ---help---
759 sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
760 to properly maintain and use. The interface in /proc/sys
761 using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
762 information.
763
764 Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
765 trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
766 making your kernel marginally smaller.
767
768 If unsure say Y here.
769
770 config KALLSYMS
771 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EMBEDDED
772 default y
773 help
774 Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
775 symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
776 somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
777
778 config KALLSYMS_ALL
779 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
780 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
781 help
782 Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions, for nicer
783 OOPS messages. Some debuggers can use kallsyms for other
784 symbols too: say Y here to include all symbols, if you need them
785 and you don't care about adding 300k to the size of your kernel.
786
787 Say N.
788
789 config KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS
790 bool "Do an extra kallsyms pass"
791 depends on KALLSYMS
792 help
793 If kallsyms is not working correctly, the build will fail with
794 inconsistent kallsyms data. If that occurs, log a bug report and
795 turn on KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS which should result in a stable build.
796 Always say N here unless you find a bug in kallsyms, which must be
797 reported. KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS is only a temporary workaround while
798 you wait for kallsyms to be fixed.
799
800
801 config HOTPLUG
802 bool "Support for hot-pluggable devices" if EMBEDDED
803 default y
804 help
805 This option is provided for the case where no hotplug or uevent
806 capabilities is wanted by the kernel. You should only consider
807 disabling this option for embedded systems that do not use modules, a
808 dynamic /dev tree, or dynamic device discovery. Just say Y.
809
810 config PRINTK
811 default y
812 bool "Enable support for printk" if EMBEDDED
813 help
814 This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
815 eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
816 and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
817 very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
818 strongly discouraged.
819
820 config BUG
821 bool "BUG() support" if EMBEDDED
822 default y
823 help
824 Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
825 the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
826 numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
827 option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
828 Just say Y.
829
830 config ELF_CORE
831 default y
832 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EMBEDDED
833 help
834 Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
835
836 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
837 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EMBEDDED
838 depends on ALPHA || X86 || MIPS || PPC_PREP || PPC_CHRP || PPC_PSERIES
839 default y
840 help
841 This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
842 support, saving some memory.
843
844 config BASE_FULL
845 default y
846 bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EMBEDDED
847 help
848 Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
849 kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
850 but may reduce performance.
851
852 config FUTEX
853 bool "Enable futex support" if EMBEDDED
854 default y
855 select RT_MUTEXES
856 help
857 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
858 support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not
859 run glibc-based applications correctly.
860
861 config EPOLL
862 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EMBEDDED
863 default y
864 select ANON_INODES
865 help
866 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
867 support for epoll family of system calls.
868
869 config SIGNALFD
870 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EMBEDDED
871 select ANON_INODES
872 default y
873 help
874 Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
875 on a file descriptor.
876
877 If unsure, say Y.
878
879 config TIMERFD
880 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EMBEDDED
881 select ANON_INODES
882 default y
883 help
884 Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
885 events on a file descriptor.
886
887 If unsure, say Y.
888
889 config EVENTFD
890 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EMBEDDED
891 select ANON_INODES
892 default y
893 help
894 Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
895 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
896
897 If unsure, say Y.
898
899 config SHMEM
900 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EMBEDDED
901 default y
902 depends on MMU
903 help
904 The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
905 It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
906 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
907 option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
908 which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
909
910 config AIO
911 bool "Enable AIO support" if EMBEDDED
912 default y
913 help
914 This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
915 by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
916 this option saves about 7k.
917
918 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
919 bool
920 help
921 See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
922
923 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
924 bool
925 help
926 See tools/perf/design.txt for details
927
928 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
929
930 config PERF_EVENTS
931 bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
932 default y if (PROFILING || PERF_COUNTERS)
933 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
934 select ANON_INODES
935 help
936 Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
937 by software and hardware.
938
939 Software events are supported either built-in or via the
940 use of generic tracepoints.
941
942 Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
943 counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
944 types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
945 suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
946 kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
947 when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
948 used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
949
950 The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
951 these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
952 system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
953 provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
954 capabilities on top of those.
955
956 Say Y if unsure.
957
958 config EVENT_PROFILE
959 bool "Tracepoint profiling sources"
960 depends on PERF_EVENTS && EVENT_TRACING
961 default y
962 help
963 Allow the use of tracepoints as software performance events.
964
965 When this is enabled, you can create perf events based on
966 tracepoints using PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT and the tracepoint ID
967 found in debugfs://tracing/events/*/*/id. (The -e/--events
968 option to the perf tool can parse and interpret symbolic
969 tracepoints, in the subsystem:tracepoint_name format.)
970
971 config PERF_COUNTERS
972 bool "Kernel performance counters (old config option)"
973 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
974 help
975 This config has been obsoleted by the PERF_EVENTS
976 config option - please see that one for details.
977
978 It has no effect on the kernel whether you enable
979 it or not, it is a compatibility placeholder.
980
981 Say N if unsure.
982
983 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
984 default n
985 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
986 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL
987 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
988 help
989 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
990
991 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
992 that don't require it.
993
994 Say N if unsure.
995
996 endmenu
997
998 config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
999 default y
1000 bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EMBEDDED
1001 help
1002 VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1003 This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1004 on EMBEDDED systems. /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1005 if VM event counters are disabled.
1006
1007 config PCI_QUIRKS
1008 default y
1009 bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EMBEDDED
1010 depends on PCI
1011 help
1012 This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
1013 bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
1014 unaffected by PCI quirks.
1015
1016 config SLUB_DEBUG
1017 default y
1018 bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EMBEDDED
1019 depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1020 help
1021 SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1022 result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1023 SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1024 no support for cache validation etc.
1025
1026 config COMPAT_BRK
1027 bool "Disable heap randomization"
1028 default y
1029 help
1030 Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1031 also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1032 This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1033 disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1034 /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1035
1036 On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1037
1038 choice
1039 prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1040 default SLUB
1041 help
1042 This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1043
1044 config SLAB
1045 bool "SLAB"
1046 help
1047 The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1048 well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1049 per cpu and per node queues.
1050
1051 config SLUB
1052 bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1053 help
1054 SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1055 instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1056 Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1057 of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1058 and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1059 a slab allocator.
1060
1061 config SLOB
1062 depends on EMBEDDED
1063 bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1064 help
1065 SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1066 allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1067 does not perform as well on large systems.
1068
1069 endchoice
1070
1071 config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1072 bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1073 depends on EMBEDDED && !MMU
1074 default n
1075 help
1076 Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1077 from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
1078 userspace. Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1079 mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1080 providing a huge performance boost. If this option is not enabled,
1081 then the flag will be ignored.
1082
1083 This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1084 ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1085
1086 Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1087 enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1088 userspace. Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1089 it is normally safe to say Y here.
1090
1091 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1092
1093 config PROFILING
1094 bool "Profiling support (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1095 help
1096 Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1097 by profilers such as OProfile.
1098
1099 #
1100 # Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1101 # dynamically changed for a probe function.
1102 #
1103 config TRACEPOINTS
1104 bool
1105
1106 source "arch/Kconfig"
1107
1108 config SLOW_WORK
1109 default n
1110 bool
1111 help
1112 The slow work thread pool provides a number of dynamically allocated
1113 threads that can be used by the kernel to perform operations that
1114 take a relatively long time.
1115
1116 An example of this would be CacheFiles doing a path lookup followed
1117 by a series of mkdirs and a create call, all of which have to touch
1118 disk.
1119
1120 See Documentation/slow-work.txt.
1121
1122 config SLOW_WORK_DEBUG
1123 bool "Slow work debugging through debugfs"
1124 default n
1125 depends on SLOW_WORK && DEBUG_FS
1126 help
1127 Display the contents of the slow work run queue through debugfs,
1128 including items currently executing.
1129
1130 See Documentation/slow-work.txt.
1131
1132 endmenu # General setup
1133
1134 config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
1135 bool
1136 default n
1137
1138 config SLABINFO
1139 bool
1140 depends on PROC_FS
1141 depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
1142 default y
1143
1144 config RT_MUTEXES
1145 boolean
1146
1147 config BASE_SMALL
1148 int
1149 default 0 if BASE_FULL
1150 default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1151
1152 menuconfig MODULES
1153 bool "Enable loadable module support"
1154 help
1155 Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1156 be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1157 permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe"
1158 tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here,
1159 many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1160 answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1161 useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1162 for booting. For more information, see the man pages for
1163 modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1164
1165 If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1166 modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1167 where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1168 this).
1169
1170 If unsure, say Y.
1171
1172 if MODULES
1173
1174 config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1175 bool "Forced module loading"
1176 default n
1177 help
1178 Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1179 --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1180 is usually a really bad idea.
1181
1182 config MODULE_UNLOAD
1183 bool "Module unloading"
1184 help
1185 Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1186 modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1187 anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1188 and simpler. If unsure, say Y.
1189
1190 config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1191 bool "Forced module unloading"
1192 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD && EXPERIMENTAL
1193 help
1194 This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1195 kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1196 without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1197 rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1198 If unsure, say N.
1199
1200 config MODVERSIONS
1201 bool "Module versioning support"
1202 help
1203 Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1204 Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1205 compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1206 to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1207 make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If
1208 unsure, say N.
1209
1210 config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1211 bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1212 help
1213 Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1214 field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1215 sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers
1216 see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1217 others sometimes change the module source without updating
1218 the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1219 will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N.
1220
1221 endif # MODULES
1222
1223 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1224 bool
1225 help
1226 Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_map and
1227 cpu_possible_map, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_map
1228 with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised,
1229 it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1230 and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1231
1232 config STOP_MACHINE
1233 bool
1234 default y
1235 depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU
1236 help
1237 Need stop_machine() primitive.
1238
1239 source "block/Kconfig"
1240
1241 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1242 bool
1243
1244 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
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