Merge tag 'sound-fix-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai...

[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / trace / trace.h

#ifndef _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H
#define _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
#include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
#include <linux/trace_seq.h>
#include <linux/ftrace_event.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
#include <asm/unistd.h>         /* For NR_SYSCALLS           */
#include <asm/syscall.h>        /* some archs define it here */
#endif

enum trace_type {
        __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE = 0,

        TRACE_FN,
        TRACE_CTX,
        TRACE_WAKE,
        TRACE_STACK,
        TRACE_PRINT,
        TRACE_BPRINT,
        TRACE_MMIO_RW,
        TRACE_MMIO_MAP,
        TRACE_BRANCH,
        TRACE_GRAPH_RET,
        TRACE_GRAPH_ENT,
        TRACE_USER_STACK,
        TRACE_BLK,
        TRACE_BPUTS,

        __TRACE_LAST_TYPE,
};


#undef __field
#define __field(type, item)             type    item;

#undef __field_struct
#define __field_struct(type, item)      __field(type, item)

#undef __field_desc
#define __field_desc(type, container, item)

#undef __array
#define __array(type, item, size)       type    item[size];

#undef __array_desc
#define __array_desc(type, container, item, size)

#undef __dynamic_array
#define __dynamic_array(type, item)     type    item[];

#undef F_STRUCT
#define F_STRUCT(args...)               args

#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter)     \
        struct struct_name {                                            \
                struct trace_entry      ent;                            \
                tstruct                                                 \
        }

#undef TP_ARGS
#define TP_ARGS(args...)        args

#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(name, name_struct, id, tstruct, printk, filter)

#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_REG
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_REG(name, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, \
                         filter, regfn) \
        FTRACE_ENTRY(name, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
                     filter)

#include "trace_entries.h"

/*
 * syscalls are special, and need special handling, this is why
 * they are not included in trace_entries.h
 */
struct syscall_trace_enter {
        struct trace_entry      ent;
        int                     nr;
        unsigned long           args[];
};

struct syscall_trace_exit {
        struct trace_entry      ent;
        int                     nr;
        long                    ret;
};

struct kprobe_trace_entry_head {
        struct trace_entry      ent;
        unsigned long           ip;
};

struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head {
        struct trace_entry      ent;
        unsigned long           func;
        unsigned long           ret_ip;
};

/*
 * trace_flag_type is an enumeration that holds different
 * states when a trace occurs. These are:
 *  IRQS_OFF            - interrupts were disabled
 *  IRQS_NOSUPPORT      - arch does not support irqs_disabled_flags
 *  NEED_RESCHED        - reschedule is requested
 *  HARDIRQ             - inside an interrupt handler
 *  SOFTIRQ             - inside a softirq handler
 */
enum trace_flag_type {
        TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF             = 0x01,
        TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT       = 0x02,
        TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED         = 0x04,
        TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ              = 0x08,
        TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ              = 0x10,
        TRACE_FLAG_PREEMPT_RESCHED      = 0x20,
};

#define TRACE_BUF_SIZE          1024

struct trace_array;

/*
 * The CPU trace array - it consists of thousands of trace entries
 * plus some other descriptor data: (for example which task started
 * the trace, etc.)
 */
struct trace_array_cpu {
        atomic_t                disabled;
        void                    *buffer_page;   /* ring buffer spare */

        unsigned long           entries;
        unsigned long           saved_latency;
        unsigned long           critical_start;
        unsigned long           critical_end;
        unsigned long           critical_sequence;
        unsigned long           nice;
        unsigned long           policy;
        unsigned long           rt_priority;
        unsigned long           skipped_entries;
        cycle_t                 preempt_timestamp;
        pid_t                   pid;
        kuid_t                  uid;
        char                    comm[TASK_COMM_LEN];
};

struct tracer;

struct trace_buffer {
        struct trace_array              *tr;
        struct ring_buffer              *buffer;
        struct trace_array_cpu __percpu *data;
        cycle_t                         time_start;
        int                             cpu;
};

/*
 * The trace array - an array of per-CPU trace arrays. This is the
 * highest level data structure that individual tracers deal with.
 * They have on/off state as well:
 */
struct trace_array {
        struct list_head        list;
        char                    *name;
        struct trace_buffer     trace_buffer;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
        /*
         * The max_buffer is used to snapshot the trace when a maximum
         * latency is reached, or when the user initiates a snapshot.
         * Some tracers will use this to store a maximum trace while
         * it continues examining live traces.
         *
         * The buffers for the max_buffer are set up the same as the trace_buffer
         * When a snapshot is taken, the buffer of the max_buffer is swapped
         * with the buffer of the trace_buffer and the buffers are reset for
         * the trace_buffer so the tracing can continue.
         */
        struct trace_buffer     max_buffer;
        bool                    allocated_snapshot;
#endif
        int                     buffer_disabled;
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
        int                     sys_refcount_enter;
        int                     sys_refcount_exit;
        struct ftrace_event_file __rcu *enter_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
        struct ftrace_event_file __rcu *exit_syscall_files[NR_syscalls];
#endif
        int                     stop_count;
        int                     clock_id;
        struct tracer           *current_trace;
        unsigned int            flags;
        raw_spinlock_t          start_lock;
        struct dentry           *dir;
        struct dentry           *options;
        struct dentry           *percpu_dir;
        struct dentry           *event_dir;
        struct list_head        systems;
        struct list_head        events;
        cpumask_var_t           tracing_cpumask; /* only trace on set CPUs */
        int                     ref;
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
        struct ftrace_ops       *ops;
        /* function tracing enabled */
        int                     function_enabled;
#endif
};

enum {
        TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL   = (1 << 0)
};

extern struct list_head ftrace_trace_arrays;

extern struct mutex trace_types_lock;

extern int trace_array_get(struct trace_array *tr);
extern void trace_array_put(struct trace_array *tr);

/*
 * The global tracer (top) should be the first trace array added,
 * but we check the flag anyway.
 */
static inline struct trace_array *top_trace_array(void)
{
        struct trace_array *tr;

        tr = list_entry(ftrace_trace_arrays.prev,
                        typeof(*tr), list);
        WARN_ON(!(tr->flags & TRACE_ARRAY_FL_GLOBAL));
        return tr;
}

#define FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, type) \
        __builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(var), type *)

#undef IF_ASSIGN
#define IF_ASSIGN(var, entry, etype, id)                \
        if (FTRACE_CMP_TYPE(var, etype)) {              \
                var = (typeof(var))(entry);             \
                WARN_ON(id && (entry)->type != id);     \
                break;                                  \
        }

/* Will cause compile errors if type is not found. */
extern void __ftrace_bad_type(void);

/*
 * The trace_assign_type is a verifier that the entry type is
 * the same as the type being assigned. To add new types simply
 * add a line with the following format:
 *
 * IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, type, id);
 *
 *  Where "type" is the trace type that includes the trace_entry
 *  as the "ent" item. And "id" is the trace identifier that is
 *  used in the trace_type enum.
 *
 *  If the type can have more than one id, then use zero.
 */
#define trace_assign_type(var, ent)                                     \
        do {                                                            \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_entry, TRACE_FN);     \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ctx_switch_entry, 0);        \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct stack_entry, TRACE_STACK);   \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct userstack_entry, TRACE_USER_STACK);\
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct print_entry, TRACE_PRINT);   \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bprint_entry, TRACE_BPRINT); \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct bputs_entry, TRACE_BPUTS);   \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_rw,          \
                          TRACE_MMIO_RW);                               \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_mmiotrace_map,         \
                          TRACE_MMIO_MAP);                              \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct trace_branch, TRACE_BRANCH); \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ent_entry,      \
                          TRACE_GRAPH_ENT);             \
                IF_ASSIGN(var, ent, struct ftrace_graph_ret_entry,      \
                          TRACE_GRAPH_RET);             \
                __ftrace_bad_type();                                    \
        } while (0)

/*
 * An option specific to a tracer. This is a boolean value.
 * The bit is the bit index that sets its value on the
 * flags value in struct tracer_flags.
 */
struct tracer_opt {
        const char      *name; /* Will appear on the trace_options file */
        u32             bit; /* Mask assigned in val field in tracer_flags */
};

/*
 * The set of specific options for a tracer. Your tracer
 * have to set the initial value of the flags val.
 */
struct tracer_flags {
        u32                     val;
        struct tracer_opt       *opts;
};

/* Makes more easy to define a tracer opt */
#define TRACER_OPT(s, b)        .name = #s, .bit = b


/**
 * struct tracer - a specific tracer and its callbacks to interact with debugfs
 * @name: the name chosen to select it on the available_tracers file
 * @init: called when one switches to this tracer (echo name > current_tracer)
 * @reset: called when one switches to another tracer
 * @start: called when tracing is unpaused (echo 1 > tracing_enabled)
 * @stop: called when tracing is paused (echo 0 > tracing_enabled)
 * @open: called when the trace file is opened
 * @pipe_open: called when the trace_pipe file is opened
 * @wait_pipe: override how the user waits for traces on trace_pipe
 * @close: called when the trace file is released
 * @pipe_close: called when the trace_pipe file is released
 * @read: override the default read callback on trace_pipe
 * @splice_read: override the default splice_read callback on trace_pipe
 * @selftest: selftest to run on boot (see trace_selftest.c)
 * @print_headers: override the first lines that describe your columns
 * @print_line: callback that prints a trace
 * @set_flag: signals one of your private flags changed (trace_options file)
 * @flags: your private flags
 */
struct tracer {
        const char              *name;
        int                     (*init)(struct trace_array *tr);
        void                    (*reset)(struct trace_array *tr);
        void                    (*start)(struct trace_array *tr);
        void                    (*stop)(struct trace_array *tr);
        void                    (*open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        void                    (*pipe_open)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        void                    (*wait_pipe)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        void                    (*close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        void                    (*pipe_close)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        ssize_t                 (*read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
                                        struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
                                        size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
        ssize_t                 (*splice_read)(struct trace_iterator *iter,
                                               struct file *filp,
                                               loff_t *ppos,
                                               struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
                                               size_t len,
                                               unsigned int flags);
#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
        int                     (*selftest)(struct tracer *trace,
                                            struct trace_array *tr);
#endif
        void                    (*print_header)(struct seq_file *m);
        enum print_line_t       (*print_line)(struct trace_iterator *iter);
        /* If you handled the flag setting, return 0 */
        int                     (*set_flag)(struct trace_array *tr,
                                            u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set);
        /* Return 0 if OK with change, else return non-zero */
        int                     (*flag_changed)(struct trace_array *tr,
                                                u32 mask, int set);
        struct tracer           *next;
        struct tracer_flags     *flags;
        int                     enabled;
        bool                    print_max;
        bool                    allow_instances;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
        bool                    use_max_tr;
#endif
};


/* Only current can touch trace_recursion */

/*
 * For function tracing recursion:
 *  The order of these bits are important.
 *
 *  When function tracing occurs, the following steps are made:
 *   If arch does not support a ftrace feature:
 *    call internal function (uses INTERNAL bits) which calls...
 *   If callback is registered to the "global" list, the list
 *    function is called and recursion checks the GLOBAL bits.
 *    then this function calls...
 *   The function callback, which can use the FTRACE bits to
 *    check for recursion.
 *
 * Now if the arch does not suppport a feature, and it calls
 * the global list function which calls the ftrace callback
 * all three of these steps will do a recursion protection.
 * There's no reason to do one if the previous caller already
 * did. The recursion that we are protecting against will
 * go through the same steps again.
 *
 * To prevent the multiple recursion checks, if a recursion
 * bit is set that is higher than the MAX bit of the current
 * check, then we know that the check was made by the previous
 * caller, and we can skip the current check.
 */
enum {
        TRACE_BUFFER_BIT,
        TRACE_BUFFER_NMI_BIT,
        TRACE_BUFFER_IRQ_BIT,
        TRACE_BUFFER_SIRQ_BIT,

        /* Start of function recursion bits */
        TRACE_FTRACE_BIT,
        TRACE_FTRACE_NMI_BIT,
        TRACE_FTRACE_IRQ_BIT,
        TRACE_FTRACE_SIRQ_BIT,

        /* GLOBAL_BITs must be greater than FTRACE_BITs */
        TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT,
        TRACE_GLOBAL_NMI_BIT,
        TRACE_GLOBAL_IRQ_BIT,
        TRACE_GLOBAL_SIRQ_BIT,

        /* INTERNAL_BITs must be greater than GLOBAL_BITs */
        TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT,
        TRACE_INTERNAL_NMI_BIT,
        TRACE_INTERNAL_IRQ_BIT,
        TRACE_INTERNAL_SIRQ_BIT,

        TRACE_CONTROL_BIT,

/*
 * Abuse of the trace_recursion.
 * As we need a way to maintain state if we are tracing the function
 * graph in irq because we want to trace a particular function that
 * was called in irq context but we have irq tracing off. Since this
 * can only be modified by current, we can reuse trace_recursion.
 */
        TRACE_IRQ_BIT,
};

#define trace_recursion_set(bit)        do { (current)->trace_recursion |= (1<<(bit)); } while (0)
#define trace_recursion_clear(bit)      do { (current)->trace_recursion &= ~(1<<(bit)); } while (0)
#define trace_recursion_test(bit)       ((current)->trace_recursion & (1<<(bit)))

#define TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS      4

#define TRACE_FTRACE_START      TRACE_FTRACE_BIT
#define TRACE_FTRACE_MAX        ((1 << (TRACE_FTRACE_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)

#define TRACE_GLOBAL_START      TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT
#define TRACE_GLOBAL_MAX        ((1 << (TRACE_GLOBAL_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)

#define TRACE_LIST_START        TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT
#define TRACE_LIST_MAX          ((1 << (TRACE_LIST_START + TRACE_CONTEXT_BITS)) - 1)

#define TRACE_CONTEXT_MASK      TRACE_LIST_MAX

static __always_inline int trace_get_context_bit(void)
{
        int bit;

        if (in_interrupt()) {
                if (in_nmi())
                        bit = 0;

                else if (in_irq())
                        bit = 1;
                else
                        bit = 2;
        } else
                bit = 3;

        return bit;
}

static __always_inline int trace_test_and_set_recursion(int start, int max)
{
        unsigned int val = current->trace_recursion;
        int bit;

        /* A previous recursion check was made */
        if ((val & TRACE_CONTEXT_MASK) > max)
                return 0;

        bit = trace_get_context_bit() + start;
        if (unlikely(val & (1 << bit)))
                return -1;

        val |= 1 << bit;
        current->trace_recursion = val;
        barrier();

        return bit;
}

static __always_inline void trace_clear_recursion(int bit)
{
        unsigned int val = current->trace_recursion;

        if (!bit)
                return;

        bit = 1 << bit;
        val &= ~bit;

        barrier();
        current->trace_recursion = val;
}

static inline struct ring_buffer_iter *
trace_buffer_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
{
        if (iter->buffer_iter && iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
                return iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
        return NULL;
}

int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr);
int tracing_is_enabled(void);
void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu);
void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf);
void tracing_reset_current(int cpu);
void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void);
int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
bool tracing_is_disabled(void);
struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
                                 umode_t mode,
                                 struct dentry *parent,
                                 void *data,
                                 const struct file_operations *fops);

struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry_tr(struct trace_array *tr);
struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void);

struct ring_buffer_event;

struct ring_buffer_event *
trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                          int type,
                          unsigned long len,
                          unsigned long flags,
                          int pc);

struct trace_entry *tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
                                                struct trace_array_cpu *data);

struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
                                          int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts);

void __buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                            struct ring_buffer_event *event);

int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter);

void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter);

void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter);

void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu);

void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter);

void tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
                                struct task_struct *prev,
                                struct task_struct *next,
                                unsigned long flags, int pc);

void tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array *tr,
                                struct task_struct *wakee,
                                struct task_struct *cur,
                                unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
                    unsigned long ip,
                    unsigned long parent_ip,
                    unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_graph_function(struct trace_array *tr,
                    unsigned long ip,
                    unsigned long parent_ip,
                    unsigned long flags, int pc);
void trace_latency_header(struct seq_file *m);
void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m);
void print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter);
int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter);

void trace_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace);
int trace_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace);
void set_graph_array(struct trace_array *tr);

void tracing_start_cmdline_record(void);
void tracing_stop_cmdline_record(void);
void tracing_sched_switch_assign_trace(struct trace_array *tr);
void tracing_stop_sched_switch_record(void);
void tracing_start_sched_switch_record(void);
int register_tracer(struct tracer *type);
int is_tracing_stopped(void);

loff_t tracing_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence);

extern cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;

#define for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)       \
        for_each_cpu(cpu, tracing_buffer_mask)

extern unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs);

extern unsigned long tracing_thresh;

#ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
extern unsigned long tracing_max_latency;

void update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
void update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr,
                          struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu);
#endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */

#ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                        int skip, int pc);

void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                             int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs);

void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
                            int pc);

void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
                   int pc);
#else
static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                      unsigned long flags, int skip, int pc)
{
}

static inline void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                           unsigned long flags, int skip,
                                           int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
}

static inline void ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                                          unsigned long flags, int pc)
{
}

static inline void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags,
                                 int skip, int pc)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */

extern cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu);

extern void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[]);

#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
extern unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
#endif
#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func
extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME(void);
#define DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2 trace_selftest_dynamic_test_func2
extern int DYN_FTRACE_TEST_NAME2(void);

extern bool ring_buffer_expanded;
extern bool tracing_selftest_disabled;
DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);

#ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
extern int trace_selftest_startup_function(struct tracer *trace,
                                           struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_function_graph(struct tracer *trace,
                                                 struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
                                          struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptoff(struct tracer *trace,
                                             struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_preemptirqsoff(struct tracer *trace,
                                                 struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_wakeup(struct tracer *trace,
                                         struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_nop(struct tracer *trace,
                                         struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_sched_switch(struct tracer *trace,
                                               struct trace_array *tr);
extern int trace_selftest_startup_branch(struct tracer *trace,
                                         struct trace_array *tr);
/*
 * Tracer data references selftest functions that only occur
 * on boot up. These can be __init functions. Thus, when selftests
 * are enabled, then the tracers need to reference __init functions.
 */
#define __tracer_data           __refdata
#else
/* Tracers are seldom changed. Optimize when selftests are disabled. */
#define __tracer_data           __read_mostly
#endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST */

extern void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu *data);
extern unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec);
extern int
trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern int
trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
extern int
trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
                    unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args);
int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
                       unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
int trace_array_printk_buf(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
                           unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...);
void trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s);
enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter);

extern unsigned long trace_flags;

/* Standard output formatting function used for function return traces */
#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER

/* Flag options */
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERRUN       0x1
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_CPU           0x2
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_OVERHEAD      0x4
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_PROC          0x8
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_DURATION      0x10
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_ABS_TIME      0x20
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT    28
#define TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_MASK     (0x3 << TRACE_GRAPH_PRINT_FILL_SHIFT)

extern enum print_line_t
print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags);
extern void print_graph_headers_flags(struct seq_file *s, u32 flags);
extern enum print_line_t
trace_print_graph_duration(unsigned long long duration, struct trace_seq *s);
extern void graph_trace_open(struct trace_iterator *iter);
extern void graph_trace_close(struct trace_iterator *iter);
extern int __trace_graph_entry(struct trace_array *tr,
                               struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
                               unsigned long flags, int pc);
extern void __trace_graph_return(struct trace_array *tr,
                                 struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace,
                                 unsigned long flags, int pc);


#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
/* TODO: make this variable */
#define FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS          32
extern int ftrace_graph_count;
extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];
extern int ftrace_graph_notrace_count;
extern unsigned long ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS];

static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
        int i;

        if (!ftrace_graph_count)
                return 1;

        for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_count; i++) {
                if (addr == ftrace_graph_funcs[i]) {
                        /*
                         * If no irqs are to be traced, but a set_graph_function
                         * is set, and called by an interrupt handler, we still
                         * want to trace it.
                         */
                        if (in_irq())
                                trace_recursion_set(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
                        else
                                trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_IRQ_BIT);
                        return 1;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
        int i;

        if (!ftrace_graph_notrace_count)
                return 0;

        for (i = 0; i < ftrace_graph_notrace_count; i++) {
                if (addr == ftrace_graph_notrace_funcs[i])
                        return 1;
        }

        return 0;
}
#else
static inline int ftrace_graph_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
        return 1;
}

static inline int ftrace_graph_notrace_addr(unsigned long addr)
{
        return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
#else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
static inline enum print_line_t
print_graph_function_flags(struct trace_iterator *iter, u32 flags)
{
        return TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */

extern struct list_head ftrace_pids;

#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
extern bool ftrace_filter_param __initdata;
static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
        if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids))
                return 1;

        return test_tsk_trace_trace(task);
}
extern int ftrace_is_dead(void);
int ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
                                 struct dentry *parent);
void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr);
#else
static inline int ftrace_trace_task(struct task_struct *task)
{
        return 1;
}
static inline int ftrace_is_dead(void) { return 0; }
static inline int
ftrace_create_function_files(struct trace_array *tr,
                             struct dentry *parent)
{
        return 0;
}
static inline void ftrace_destroy_function_files(struct trace_array *tr) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */

#if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
void ftrace_create_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
                                struct dentry *parent);
void ftrace_destroy_filter_files(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
#else
/*
 * The ops parameter passed in is usually undefined.
 * This must be a macro.
 */
#define ftrace_create_filter_files(ops, parent) do { } while (0)
#define ftrace_destroy_filter_files(ops) do { } while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER && CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */

int ftrace_event_is_function(struct ftrace_event_call *call);

/*
 * struct trace_parser - servers for reading the user input separated by spaces
 * @cont: set if the input is not complete - no final space char was found
 * @buffer: holds the parsed user input
 * @idx: user input length
 * @size: buffer size
 */
struct trace_parser {
        bool            cont;
        char            *buffer;
        unsigned        idx;
        unsigned        size;
};

static inline bool trace_parser_loaded(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
        return (parser->idx != 0);
}

static inline bool trace_parser_cont(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
        return parser->cont;
}

static inline void trace_parser_clear(struct trace_parser *parser)
{
        parser->cont = false;
        parser->idx = 0;
}

extern int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size);
extern void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser);
extern int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
        size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);

/*
 * trace_iterator_flags is an enumeration that defines bit
 * positions into trace_flags that controls the output.
 *
 * NOTE: These bits must match the trace_options array in
 *       trace.c.
 */
enum trace_iterator_flags {
        TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT         = 0x01,
        TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET           = 0x02,
        TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR             = 0x04,
        TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE              = 0x08,
        TRACE_ITER_RAW                  = 0x10,
        TRACE_ITER_HEX                  = 0x20,
        TRACE_ITER_BIN                  = 0x40,
        TRACE_ITER_BLOCK                = 0x80,
        TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE           = 0x100,
        TRACE_ITER_PRINTK               = 0x200,
        TRACE_ITER_PREEMPTONLY          = 0x400,
        TRACE_ITER_BRANCH               = 0x800,
        TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE             = 0x1000,
        TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE       = 0x2000,
        TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ          = 0x4000,
        TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY       = 0x8000,
        TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO         = 0x10000, /* Print pid/cpu/time */
        TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT          = 0x20000,
        TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME           = 0x40000,
        TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME           = 0x80000,
        TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD           = 0x100000,
        TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE            = 0x200000,
        TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE         = 0x400000,
        TRACE_ITER_IRQ_INFO             = 0x800000,
        TRACE_ITER_MARKERS              = 0x1000000,
        TRACE_ITER_FUNCTION             = 0x2000000,
};

/*
 * TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK masks the options in trace_flags that
 * control the output of kernel symbols.
 */
#define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
        (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)

extern struct tracer nop_trace;

#ifdef CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER
extern int enable_branch_tracing(struct trace_array *tr);
extern void disable_branch_tracing(void);
static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
{
        if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BRANCH)
                return enable_branch_tracing(tr);
        return 0;
}
static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
{
        /* due to races, always disable */
        disable_branch_tracing();
}
#else
static inline int trace_branch_enable(struct trace_array *tr)
{
        return 0;
}
static inline void trace_branch_disable(void)
{
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BRANCH_TRACER */

/* set ring buffers to default size if not already done so */
int tracing_update_buffers(void);

struct ftrace_event_field {
        struct list_head        link;
        const char              *name;
        const char              *type;
        int                     filter_type;
        int                     offset;
        int                     size;
        int                     is_signed;
};

struct event_filter {
        int                     n_preds;        /* Number assigned */
        int                     a_preds;        /* allocated */
        struct filter_pred      *preds;
        struct filter_pred      *root;
        char                    *filter_string;
};

struct event_subsystem {
        struct list_head        list;
        const char              *name;
        struct event_filter     *filter;
        int                     ref_count;
};

struct ftrace_subsystem_dir {
        struct list_head                list;
        struct event_subsystem          *subsystem;
        struct trace_array              *tr;
        struct dentry                   *entry;
        int                             ref_count;
        int                             nr_events;
};

#define FILTER_PRED_INVALID     ((unsigned short)-1)
#define FILTER_PRED_IS_RIGHT    (1 << 15)
#define FILTER_PRED_FOLD        (1 << 15)

/*
 * The max preds is the size of unsigned short with
 * two flags at the MSBs. One bit is used for both the IS_RIGHT
 * and FOLD flags. The other is reserved.
 *
 * 2^14 preds is way more than enough.
 */
#define MAX_FILTER_PRED         16384

struct filter_pred;
struct regex;

typedef int (*filter_pred_fn_t) (struct filter_pred *pred, void *event);

typedef int (*regex_match_func)(char *str, struct regex *r, int len);

enum regex_type {
        MATCH_FULL = 0,
        MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
        MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
        MATCH_END_ONLY,
};

struct regex {
        char                    pattern[MAX_FILTER_STR_VAL];
        int                     len;
        int                     field_len;
        regex_match_func        match;
};

struct filter_pred {
        filter_pred_fn_t        fn;
        u64                     val;
        struct regex            regex;
        unsigned short          *ops;
        struct ftrace_event_field *field;
        int                     offset;
        int                     not;
        int                     op;
        unsigned short          index;
        unsigned short          parent;
        unsigned short          left;
        unsigned short          right;
};

extern enum regex_type
filter_parse_regex(char *buff, int len, char **search, int *not);
extern void print_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
                               struct trace_seq *s);
extern int apply_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
                              char *filter_string);
extern int apply_subsystem_event_filter(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir *dir,
                                        char *filter_string);
extern void print_subsystem_event_filter(struct event_subsystem *system,
                                         struct trace_seq *s);
extern int filter_assign_type(const char *type);
extern int create_event_filter(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
                               char *filter_str, bool set_str,
                               struct event_filter **filterp);
extern void free_event_filter(struct event_filter *filter);

struct ftrace_event_field *
trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call *call, char *name);

extern void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable);
extern int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry *parent, struct trace_array *tr);
extern int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array *tr);

extern struct ftrace_event_file *find_event_file(struct trace_array *tr,
                                                 const char *system,
                                                 const char *event);

static inline void *event_file_data(struct file *filp)
{
        return ACCESS_ONCE(file_inode(filp)->i_private);
}

extern struct mutex event_mutex;
extern struct list_head ftrace_events;

extern const struct file_operations event_trigger_fops;

extern int register_trigger_cmds(void);
extern void clear_event_triggers(struct trace_array *tr);

struct event_trigger_data {
        unsigned long                   count;
        int                             ref;
        struct event_trigger_ops        *ops;
        struct event_command            *cmd_ops;
        struct event_filter __rcu       *filter;
        char                            *filter_str;
        void                            *private_data;
        struct list_head                list;
};

/**
 * struct event_trigger_ops - callbacks for trace event triggers
 *
 * The methods in this structure provide per-event trigger hooks for
 * various trigger operations.
 *
 * All the methods below, except for @init() and @free(), must be
 * implemented.
 *
 * @func: The trigger 'probe' function called when the triggering
 *      event occurs.  The data passed into this callback is the data
 *      that was supplied to the event_command @reg() function that
 *      registered the trigger (see struct event_command).
 *
 * @init: An optional initialization function called for the trigger
 *      when the trigger is registered (via the event_command reg()
 *      function).  This can be used to perform per-trigger
 *      initialization such as incrementing a per-trigger reference
 *      count, for instance.  This is usually implemented by the
 *      generic utility function @event_trigger_init() (see
 *      trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @free: An optional de-initialization function called for the
 *      trigger when the trigger is unregistered (via the
 *      event_command @reg() function).  This can be used to perform
 *      per-trigger de-initialization such as decrementing a
 *      per-trigger reference count and freeing corresponding trigger
 *      data, for instance.  This is usually implemented by the
 *      generic utility function @event_trigger_free() (see
 *      trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @print: The callback function invoked to have the trigger print
 *      itself.  This is usually implemented by a wrapper function
 *      that calls the generic utility function @event_trigger_print()
 *      (see trace_event_triggers.c).
 */
struct event_trigger_ops {
        void                    (*func)(struct event_trigger_data *data);
        int                     (*init)(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
                                        struct event_trigger_data *data);
        void                    (*free)(struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
                                        struct event_trigger_data *data);
        int                     (*print)(struct seq_file *m,
                                         struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
                                         struct event_trigger_data *data);
};

/**
 * struct event_command - callbacks and data members for event commands
 *
 * Event commands are invoked by users by writing the command name
 * into the 'trigger' file associated with a trace event.  The
 * parameters associated with a specific invocation of an event
 * command are used to create an event trigger instance, which is
 * added to the list of trigger instances associated with that trace
 * event.  When the event is hit, the set of triggers associated with
 * that event is invoked.
 *
 * The data members in this structure provide per-event command data
 * for various event commands.
 *
 * All the data members below, except for @post_trigger, must be set
 * for each event command.
 *
 * @name: The unique name that identifies the event command.  This is
 *      the name used when setting triggers via trigger files.
 *
 * @trigger_type: A unique id that identifies the event command
 *      'type'.  This value has two purposes, the first to ensure that
 *      only one trigger of the same type can be set at a given time
 *      for a particular event e.g. it doesn't make sense to have both
 *      a traceon and traceoff trigger attached to a single event at
 *      the same time, so traceon and traceoff have the same type
 *      though they have different names.  The @trigger_type value is
 *      also used as a bit value for deferring the actual trigger
 *      action until after the current event is finished.  Some
 *      commands need to do this if they themselves log to the trace
 *      buffer (see the @post_trigger() member below).  @trigger_type
 *      values are defined by adding new values to the trigger_type
 *      enum in include/linux/ftrace_event.h.
 *
 * @post_trigger: A flag that says whether or not this command needs
 *      to have its action delayed until after the current event has
 *      been closed.  Some triggers need to avoid being invoked while
 *      an event is currently in the process of being logged, since
 *      the trigger may itself log data into the trace buffer.  Thus
 *      we make sure the current event is committed before invoking
 *      those triggers.  To do that, the trigger invocation is split
 *      in two - the first part checks the filter using the current
 *      trace record; if a command has the @post_trigger flag set, it
 *      sets a bit for itself in the return value, otherwise it
 *      directly invokes the trigger.  Once all commands have been
 *      either invoked or set their return flag, the current record is
 *      either committed or discarded.  At that point, if any commands
 *      have deferred their triggers, those commands are finally
 *      invoked following the close of the current event.  In other
 *      words, if the event_trigger_ops @func() probe implementation
 *      itself logs to the trace buffer, this flag should be set,
 *      otherwise it can be left unspecified.
 *
 * All the methods below, except for @set_filter(), must be
 * implemented.
 *
 * @func: The callback function responsible for parsing and
 *      registering the trigger written to the 'trigger' file by the
 *      user.  It allocates the trigger instance and registers it with
 *      the appropriate trace event.  It makes use of the other
 *      event_command callback functions to orchestrate this, and is
 *      usually implemented by the generic utility function
 *      @event_trigger_callback() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @reg: Adds the trigger to the list of triggers associated with the
 *      event, and enables the event trigger itself, after
 *      initializing it (via the event_trigger_ops @init() function).
 *      This is also where commands can use the @trigger_type value to
 *      make the decision as to whether or not multiple instances of
 *      the trigger should be allowed.  This is usually implemented by
 *      the generic utility function @register_trigger() (see
 *      trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @unreg: Removes the trigger from the list of triggers associated
 *      with the event, and disables the event trigger itself, after
 *      initializing it (via the event_trigger_ops @free() function).
 *      This is usually implemented by the generic utility function
 *      @unregister_trigger() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @set_filter: An optional function called to parse and set a filter
 *      for the trigger.  If no @set_filter() method is set for the
 *      event command, filters set by the user for the command will be
 *      ignored.  This is usually implemented by the generic utility
 *      function @set_trigger_filter() (see trace_event_triggers.c).
 *
 * @get_trigger_ops: The callback function invoked to retrieve the
 *      event_trigger_ops implementation associated with the command.
 */
struct event_command {
        struct list_head        list;
        char                    *name;
        enum event_trigger_type trigger_type;
        bool                    post_trigger;
        int                     (*func)(struct event_command *cmd_ops,
                                        struct ftrace_event_file *file,
                                        char *glob, char *cmd, char *params);
        int                     (*reg)(char *glob,
                                       struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
                                       struct event_trigger_data *data,
                                       struct ftrace_event_file *file);
        void                    (*unreg)(char *glob,
                                         struct event_trigger_ops *ops,
                                         struct event_trigger_data *data,
                                         struct ftrace_event_file *file);
        int                     (*set_filter)(char *filter_str,
                                              struct event_trigger_data *data,
                                              struct ftrace_event_file *file);
        struct event_trigger_ops *(*get_trigger_ops)(char *cmd, char *param);
};

extern int trace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file *file,
                                      int enable, int soft_disable);
extern int tracing_alloc_snapshot(void);

extern const char *__start___trace_bprintk_fmt[];
extern const char *__stop___trace_bprintk_fmt[];

extern const char *__start___tracepoint_str[];
extern const char *__stop___tracepoint_str[];

void trace_printk_init_buffers(void);
void trace_printk_start_comm(void);
int trace_keep_overwrite(struct tracer *tracer, u32 mask, int set);
int set_tracer_flag(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned int mask, int enabled);

/*
 * Normal trace_printk() and friends allocates special buffers
 * to do the manipulation, as well as saves the print formats
 * into sections to display. But the trace infrastructure wants
 * to use these without the added overhead at the price of being
 * a bit slower (used mainly for warnings, where we don't care
 * about performance). The internal_trace_puts() is for such
 * a purpose.
 */
#define internal_trace_puts(str) __trace_puts(_THIS_IP_, str, strlen(str))

#undef FTRACE_ENTRY
#define FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter)     \
        extern struct ftrace_event_call                                 \
        __aligned(4) event_##call;
#undef FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP
#define FTRACE_ENTRY_DUP(call, struct_name, id, tstruct, print, filter) \
        FTRACE_ENTRY(call, struct_name, id, PARAMS(tstruct), PARAMS(print), \
                     filter)
#include "trace_entries.h"

#if defined(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS) && defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER)
int perf_ftrace_event_register(struct ftrace_event_call *call,
                               enum trace_reg type, void *data);
#else
#define perf_ftrace_event_register NULL
#endif

#endif /* _LINUX_KERNEL_TRACE_H */