1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # It does some substitutions.
3 test -z "${ENTRY}" && ENTRY="_mainCRTStartup"
4 if [ -z "$MACHINE" ]; then
7 OUTPUT_ARCH=${ARCH}:${MACHINE}
9 rm -f e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
10 (echo;echo;echo;echo;echo)>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c # there, now line numbers match ;-)
12 /* Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
13 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
15 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
17 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
20 (at your option) any later version.
22 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
25 GNU General Public License for more details.
27 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
28 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
29 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
30 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
34 /* The original file generated returned different default scripts depending
35 on whether certain switches were set, but these switches pertain to the
36 Linux system and that particular version of coff. In the NT case, we
37 only determine if the subsystem is console or windows in order to select
38 the correct entry point by default. */
40 #define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}
42 /* Do this before including bfd.h, so we prototype the right functions. */
44 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) \
45 || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
46 || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
47 #define bfd_arm_allocate_interworking_sections \
48 bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_allocate_interworking_sections
49 #define bfd_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking \
50 bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_bfd_for_interworking
51 #define bfd_arm_process_before_allocation \
52 bfd_${EMULATION_NAME}_process_before_allocation
59 #include "libiberty.h"
70 #include "coff/internal.h"
72 /* FIXME: See bfd/peXXigen.c for why we include an architecture specific
73 header in generic PE code. */
74 #include "coff/i386.h"
77 /* FIXME: This is a BFD internal header file, and we should not be
79 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
83 #include "safe-ctype.h"
85 /* Permit the emulation parameters to override the default section
86 alignment by setting OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT. FIXME: This makes
87 it seem that include/coff/internal.h should not define
88 PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT. */
89 #if PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT != ${OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:-PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT}
90 #undef PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT
91 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT ${OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT}
94 #if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe) \
95 || defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) \
96 || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe) \
97 || defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) \
98 || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
99 || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
103 #if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe) || ! defined(DLL_SUPPORT)
104 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 3
106 #undef NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE
107 #undef PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT
108 #undef PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT
109 #define NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE 0x00010000
111 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
112 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 0x00001000
113 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 9
115 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 0x00000400
116 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 2
118 #define PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT 0x00000200
121 #define U(S) ${INITIAL_SYMBOL_CHAR} S
123 static struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe;
125 static flagword real_flags = 0;
126 static int support_old_code = 0;
127 static char * thumb_entry_symbol = NULL;
128 static lang_assignment_statement_type *image_base_statement = 0;
131 static int pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = -1; /* 0=disable 1=enable. */
132 static char *pe_out_def_filename = NULL;
133 static char *pe_implib_filename = NULL;
134 static int pe_enable_auto_image_base = 0;
135 static char *pe_dll_search_prefix = NULL;
138 extern const char *output_filename;
141 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse (void)
143 ldfile_set_output_arch ("${OUTPUT_ARCH}", bfd_arch_`echo ${ARCH} | sed -e 's/:.*//'`);
144 output_filename = "${EXECUTABLE_NAME:-a.exe}";
146 config.dynamic_link = TRUE;
147 config.has_shared = 1;
148 link_info.pei386_auto_import = -1;
149 link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc = -1;
151 #if (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 9) || (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 2)
152 #if defined TARGET_IS_mipspe || defined TARGET_IS_armpe || defined TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe
153 lang_default_entry ("WinMainCRTStartup");
155 lang_default_entry ("_WinMainCRTStartup");
158 lang_default_entry ("${ENTRY}");
163 /* PE format extra command line options. */
165 /* Used for setting flags in the PE header. */
166 #define OPTION_BASE_FILE (300 + 1)
167 #define OPTION_DLL (OPTION_BASE_FILE + 1)
168 #define OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT (OPTION_DLL + 1)
169 #define OPTION_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT + 1)
170 #define OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION (OPTION_IMAGE_BASE + 1)
171 #define OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION + 1)
172 #define OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION + 1)
173 #define OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION + 1)
174 #define OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION (OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION + 1)
175 #define OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION (OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION + 1)
176 #define OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT (OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION + 1)
177 #define OPTION_STACK (OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT + 1)
178 #define OPTION_SUBSYSTEM (OPTION_STACK + 1)
179 #define OPTION_HEAP (OPTION_SUBSYSTEM + 1)
180 #define OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE (OPTION_HEAP + 1)
181 #define OPTION_OUT_DEF (OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE + 1)
182 #define OPTION_EXPORT_ALL (OPTION_OUT_DEF + 1)
183 #define OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS (OPTION_EXPORT_ALL + 1)
184 #define OPTION_KILL_ATS (OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS + 1)
185 #define OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES (OPTION_KILL_ATS + 1)
186 #define OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP (OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES + 1)
187 #define OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP (OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP + 1)
188 #define OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME (OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP + 1)
189 #define OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY (OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME + 1)
190 #define OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS (OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY + 1)
191 #define OPTION_IMP_COMPAT (OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS + 1)
192 #define OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_IMP_COMPAT + 1)
193 #define OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE + 1)
194 #define OPTION_DLL_SEARCH_PREFIX (OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE + 1)
195 #define OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES (OPTION_DLL_SEARCH_PREFIX + 1)
196 #define OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_AUTO_IMPORT (OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES + 1)
197 #define OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_AUTO_IMPORT (OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_AUTO_IMPORT + 1)
198 #define OPTION_ENABLE_EXTRA_PE_DEBUG (OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_AUTO_IMPORT + 1)
199 #define OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS (OPTION_ENABLE_EXTRA_PE_DEBUG + 1)
200 #define OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC \
201 (OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS + 1)
202 #define OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC \
203 (OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC + 1)
204 #define OPTION_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE \
205 (OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC + 1)
208 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options
209 (int ns ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **shortopts ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int nl,
210 struct option **longopts, int nrl ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
211 struct option **really_longopts ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
213 static const struct option xtra_long[] = {
215 {"base-file", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_FILE},
216 {"dll", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL},
217 {"file-alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT},
218 {"heap", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_HEAP},
219 {"image-base", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMAGE_BASE},
220 {"major-image-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION},
221 {"major-os-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION},
222 {"major-subsystem-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION},
223 {"minor-image-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION},
224 {"minor-os-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION},
225 {"minor-subsystem-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION},
226 {"section-alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT},
227 {"stack", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STACK},
228 {"subsystem", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SUBSYSTEM},
229 {"support-old-code", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE},
230 {"thumb-entry", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY},
232 /* getopt allows abbreviations, so we do this to stop it from treating -o
233 as an abbreviation for this option */
234 {"output-def", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_OUT_DEF},
235 {"output-def", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_OUT_DEF},
236 {"export-all-symbols", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_ALL},
237 {"exclude-symbols", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS},
238 {"exclude-libs", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS},
239 {"kill-at", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_KILL_ATS},
240 {"add-stdcall-alias", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES},
241 {"enable-stdcall-fixup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP},
242 {"disable-stdcall-fixup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP},
243 {"out-implib", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME},
244 {"warn-duplicate-exports", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS},
245 /* getopt() allows abbreviations, so we do this to stop it from
246 treating -c as an abbreviation for these --compat-implib. */
247 {"compat-implib", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMP_COMPAT},
248 {"compat-implib", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMP_COMPAT},
249 {"enable-auto-image-base", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE},
250 {"disable-auto-image-base", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE},
251 {"dll-search-prefix", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL_SEARCH_PREFIX},
252 {"no-default-excludes", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES},
253 {"enable-auto-import", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_AUTO_IMPORT},
254 {"disable-auto-import", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_AUTO_IMPORT},
255 {"enable-extra-pe-debug", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_EXTRA_PE_DEBUG},
256 {"enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC},
257 {"disable-runtime-pseudo-reloc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC},
259 {"large-address-aware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE},
260 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
263 *longopts = (struct option *)
264 xrealloc (*longopts, nl * sizeof (struct option) + sizeof (xtra_long));
265 memcpy (*longopts + nl, &xtra_long, sizeof (xtra_long));
268 /* PE/WIN32; added routines to get the subsystem type, heap and/or stack
269 parameters which may be input from the command line. */
280 #define D(field,symbol,def) {&pe.field,sizeof(pe.field), def, symbol,0}
282 static definfo init[] =
284 /* imagebase must be first */
285 #define IMAGEBASEOFF 0
286 D(ImageBase,"__image_base__", NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE),
288 {&dll, sizeof(dll), 0, "__dll__", 0},
289 #define MSIMAGEBASEOFF 2
290 D(ImageBase, U ("__ImageBase"), NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE),
291 D(SectionAlignment,"__section_alignment__", PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT),
292 D(FileAlignment,"__file_alignment__", PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT),
293 D(MajorOperatingSystemVersion,"__major_os_version__", 4),
294 D(MinorOperatingSystemVersion,"__minor_os_version__", 0),
295 D(MajorImageVersion,"__major_image_version__", 1),
296 D(MinorImageVersion,"__minor_image_version__", 0),
297 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
298 D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 3),
300 D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 4),
302 D(MinorSubsystemVersion,"__minor_subsystem_version__", 0),
303 D(Subsystem,"__subsystem__", ${SUBSYSTEM}),
304 D(SizeOfStackReserve,"__size_of_stack_reserve__", 0x200000),
305 D(SizeOfStackCommit,"__size_of_stack_commit__", 0x1000),
306 D(SizeOfHeapReserve,"__size_of_heap_reserve__", 0x100000),
307 D(SizeOfHeapCommit,"__size_of_heap_commit__", 0x1000),
308 D(LoaderFlags,"__loader_flags__", 0x0),
309 { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
314 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (FILE *file)
316 fprintf (file, _(" --base_file <basefile> Generate a base file for relocatable DLLs\n"));
317 fprintf (file, _(" --dll Set image base to the default for DLLs\n"));
318 fprintf (file, _(" --file-alignment <size> Set file alignment\n"));
319 fprintf (file, _(" --heap <size> Set initial size of the heap\n"));
320 fprintf (file, _(" --image-base <address> Set start address of the executable\n"));
321 fprintf (file, _(" --major-image-version <number> Set version number of the executable\n"));
322 fprintf (file, _(" --major-os-version <number> Set minimum required OS version\n"));
323 fprintf (file, _(" --major-subsystem-version <number> Set minimum required OS subsystem version\n"));
324 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-image-version <number> Set revision number of the executable\n"));
325 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-os-version <number> Set minimum required OS revision\n"));
326 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-subsystem-version <number> Set minimum required OS subsystem revision\n"));
327 fprintf (file, _(" --section-alignment <size> Set section alignment\n"));
328 fprintf (file, _(" --stack <size> Set size of the initial stack\n"));
329 fprintf (file, _(" --subsystem <name>[:<version>] Set required OS subsystem [& version]\n"));
330 fprintf (file, _(" --support-old-code Support interworking with old code\n"));
331 fprintf (file, _(" --thumb-entry=<symbol> Set the entry point to be Thumb <symbol>\n"));
333 fprintf (file, _(" --add-stdcall-alias Export symbols with and without @nn\n"));
334 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-stdcall-fixup Don't link _sym to _sym@nn\n"));
335 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-stdcall-fixup Link _sym to _sym@nn without warnings\n"));
336 fprintf (file, _(" --exclude-symbols sym,sym,... Exclude symbols from automatic export\n"));
337 fprintf (file, _(" --exclude-libs lib,lib,... Exclude libraries from automatic export\n"));
338 fprintf (file, _(" --export-all-symbols Automatically export all globals to DLL\n"));
339 fprintf (file, _(" --kill-at Remove @nn from exported symbols\n"));
340 fprintf (file, _(" --out-implib <file> Generate import library\n"));
341 fprintf (file, _(" --output-def <file> Generate a .DEF file for the built DLL\n"));
342 fprintf (file, _(" --warn-duplicate-exports Warn about duplicate exports.\n"));
343 fprintf (file, _(" --compat-implib Create backward compatible import libs;\n\
344 create __imp_<SYMBOL> as well.\n"));
345 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-auto-image-base Automatically choose image base for DLLs\n\
346 unless user specifies one\n"));
347 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-auto-image-base Do not auto-choose image base. (default)\n"));
348 fprintf (file, _(" --dll-search-prefix=<string> When linking dynamically to a dll without\n\
349 an importlib, use <string><basename>.dll\n\
350 in preference to lib<basename>.dll \n"));
351 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-auto-import Do sophistcated linking of _sym to\n\
352 __imp_sym for DATA references\n"));
353 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-auto-import Do not auto-import DATA items from DLLs\n"));
354 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-runtime-pseudo-reloc Work around auto-import limitations by\n\
355 adding pseudo-relocations resolved at\n\
357 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-runtime-pseudo-reloc Do not add runtime pseudo-relocations for\n\
358 auto-imported DATA.\n"));
359 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-extra-pe-debug Enable verbose debug output when building\n\
360 or linking to DLLs (esp. auto-import)\n"));
362 fprintf (file, _(" --large-address-aware Executable supports virtual addresses\n\
363 greater than 2 gigabytes\n"));
368 set_pe_name (char *name, long val)
372 /* Find the name and set it. */
373 for (i = 0; init[i].ptr; i++)
375 if (strcmp (name, init[i].symbol) == 0)
379 if (strcmp (name,"__image_base__") == 0)
380 set_pe_name (U ("__ImageBase"), val);
389 set_pe_subsystem (void)
393 const char *initial_symbol_char;
398 unsigned long temp_subsystem;
407 { "native", 1, "NtProcessStartup" },
408 { "windows", 2, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
409 { "console", 3, "mainCRTStartup" },
410 { "posix", 7, "__PosixProcessStartup"},
411 { "wince", 9, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
412 { "xbox", 14, "mainCRTStartup" },
415 /* Entry point name for arbitrary subsystem numbers. */
416 static const char default_entry[] = "mainCRTStartup";
418 /* Check for the presence of a version number. */
419 sver = strchr (optarg, ':');
421 len = strlen (optarg);
425 set_pe_name ("__major_subsystem_version__",
426 strtoul (sver + 1, &end, 0));
428 set_pe_name ("__minor_subsystem_version__",
429 strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0));
431 einfo (_("%P: warning: bad version number in -subsystem option\n"));
434 /* Check for numeric subsystem. */
435 temp_subsystem = strtoul (optarg, & end, 0);
436 if ((*end == ':' || *end == '\0') && (temp_subsystem < 65536))
438 /* Search list for a numeric match to use its entry point. */
439 for (i = 0; v[i].name; i++)
440 if (v[i].value == (int) temp_subsystem)
443 /* If no match, use the default. */
444 if (v[i].name != NULL)
447 entry = default_entry;
449 /* Use this subsystem. */
450 subsystem = (int) temp_subsystem;
454 /* Search for subsystem by name. */
455 for (i = 0; v[i].name; i++)
456 if (strncmp (optarg, v[i].name, len) == 0
457 && v[i].name[len] == '\0')
460 if (v[i].name == NULL)
462 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid subsystem type %s\n"), optarg);
467 subsystem = v[i].value;
470 set_pe_name ("__subsystem__", subsystem);
472 initial_symbol_char = ${INITIAL_SYMBOL_CHAR};
473 if (*initial_symbol_char != '\0')
477 /* lang_default_entry expects its argument to be permanently
478 allocated, so we don't free this string. */
479 alc_entry = xmalloc (strlen (initial_symbol_char)
482 strcpy (alc_entry, initial_symbol_char);
483 strcat (alc_entry, entry);
487 lang_default_entry (entry);
494 set_pe_value (char *name)
498 set_pe_name (name, strtoul (optarg, &end, 0));
501 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid hex number for PE parameter '%s'\n"), optarg);
508 set_pe_stack_heap (char *resname, char *comname)
510 set_pe_value (resname);
515 set_pe_value (comname);
518 einfo (_("%P%F: strange hex info for PE parameter '%s'\n"), optarg);
523 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option (int optc)
530 case OPTION_BASE_FILE:
531 link_info.base_file = fopen (optarg, FOPEN_WB);
532 if (link_info.base_file == NULL)
534 /* xgettext:c-format */
535 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Can't open base file %s\n"),
536 program_name, optarg);
543 set_pe_stack_heap ("__size_of_heap_reserve__", "__size_of_heap_commit__");
546 set_pe_stack_heap ("__size_of_stack_reserve__", "__size_of_stack_commit__");
548 case OPTION_SUBSYSTEM:
551 case OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION:
552 set_pe_value ("__major_os_version__");
554 case OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION:
555 set_pe_value ("__minor_os_version__");
557 case OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION:
558 set_pe_value ("__major_subsystem_version__");
560 case OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION:
561 set_pe_value ("__minor_subsystem_version__");
563 case OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION:
564 set_pe_value ("__major_image_version__");
566 case OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION:
567 set_pe_value ("__minor_image_version__");
569 case OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT:
570 set_pe_value ("__file_alignment__");
572 case OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:
573 set_pe_value ("__section_alignment__");
576 set_pe_name ("__dll__", 1);
578 case OPTION_IMAGE_BASE:
579 set_pe_value ("__image_base__");
581 case OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE:
582 support_old_code = 1;
584 case OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY:
585 thumb_entry_symbol = optarg;
589 pe_out_def_filename = xstrdup (optarg);
591 case OPTION_EXPORT_ALL:
592 pe_dll_export_everything = 1;
594 case OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS:
595 pe_dll_add_excludes (optarg, 0);
597 case OPTION_EXCLUDE_LIBS:
598 pe_dll_add_excludes (optarg, 1);
600 case OPTION_KILL_ATS:
603 case OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES:
604 pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 1;
606 case OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP:
607 pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = 1;
609 case OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP:
610 pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = 0;
612 case OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME:
613 pe_implib_filename = xstrdup (optarg);
615 case OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS:
616 pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 1;
618 case OPTION_IMP_COMPAT:
619 pe_dll_compat_implib = 1;
621 case OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE:
622 pe_enable_auto_image_base = 1;
624 case OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE:
625 pe_enable_auto_image_base = 0;
627 case OPTION_DLL_SEARCH_PREFIX:
628 pe_dll_search_prefix = xstrdup (optarg);
630 case OPTION_NO_DEFAULT_EXCLUDES:
631 pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 0;
633 case OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_AUTO_IMPORT:
634 link_info.pei386_auto_import = 1;
636 case OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_AUTO_IMPORT:
637 link_info.pei386_auto_import = 0;
639 case OPTION_DLL_ENABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC:
640 link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc = 1;
642 case OPTION_DLL_DISABLE_RUNTIME_PSEUDO_RELOC:
643 link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc = 0;
645 case OPTION_ENABLE_EXTRA_PE_DEBUG:
646 pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 1;
649 case OPTION_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE:
650 real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
659 strhash (const char *str)
661 const unsigned char *s;
668 s = (const unsigned char *) str;
669 while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
671 hash += c + (c << 17);
675 hash += len + (len << 17);
681 /* Use the output file to create a image base for relocatable DLLs. */
684 compute_dll_image_base (const char *ofile)
686 unsigned long hash = strhash (ofile);
687 return 0x61300000 + ((hash << 16) & 0x0FFC0000);
691 /* Assign values to the special symbols before the linker script is
695 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols (void)
697 /* Run through and invent symbols for all the
698 names and insert the defaults. */
700 lang_statement_list_type *save;
702 if (!init[IMAGEBASEOFF].inited)
704 if (link_info.relocatable)
705 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = 0;
706 else if (init[DLLOFF].value || (link_info.shared && !link_info.pie))
708 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = (pe_enable_auto_image_base) ?
709 compute_dll_image_base (output_filename) : NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE;
711 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE;
714 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE;
715 init[MSIMAGEBASEOFF].value = init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value;
718 /* Don't do any symbol assignments if this is a relocatable link. */
719 if (link_info.relocatable)
722 /* Glue the assignments into the abs section. */
725 stat_ptr = &(abs_output_section->children);
727 for (j = 0; init[j].ptr; j++)
729 long val = init[j].value;
730 lang_assignment_statement_type *rv;
731 rv = lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', init[j].symbol,
733 if (init[j].size == sizeof (short))
734 *(short *) init[j].ptr = val;
735 else if (init[j].size == sizeof (int))
736 *(int *) init[j].ptr = val;
737 else if (init[j].size == sizeof (long))
738 *(long *) init[j].ptr = val;
739 /* This might be a long long or other special type. */
740 else if (init[j].size == sizeof (bfd_vma))
741 *(bfd_vma *) init[j].ptr = val;
743 if (j == IMAGEBASEOFF)
744 image_base_statement = rv;
746 /* Restore the pointer. */
749 if (pe.FileAlignment >
752 einfo (_("%P: warning, file alignment > section alignment.\n"));
756 /* This is called after the linker script and the command line options
760 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse (void)
762 /* The Windows libraries are designed for the linker to treat the
763 entry point as an undefined symbol. Otherwise, the .obj that
764 defines mainCRTStartup is brought in because it is the first
765 encountered in libc.lib and it has other symbols in it which will
766 be pulled in by the link process. To avoid this, we act as
767 though the user specified -u with the entry point symbol.
769 This function is called after the linker script and command line
770 options have been read, so at this point we know the right entry
771 point. This function is called before the input files are
772 opened, so registering the symbol as undefined will make a
775 if (! link_info.relocatable && entry_symbol.name != NULL)
776 ldlang_add_undef (entry_symbol.name);
779 /* pe-dll.c directly accesses pe_data_import_dll,
780 so it must be defined outside of #ifdef DLL_SUPPORT.
781 Note - this variable is deliberately not initialised.
782 This allows it to be treated as a common varaible, and only
783 exist in one incarnation in a multiple target enabled linker. */
784 char * pe_data_import_dll;
787 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *pe_undef_found_sym;
790 pe_undef_cdecl_match (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
795 sl = strlen (string);
796 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
797 && strncmp (h->root.string, string, sl) == 0
798 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
800 pe_undef_found_sym = h;
807 pe_fixup_stdcalls (void)
809 static int gave_warning_message = 0;
810 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undef, *sym;
812 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
813 printf ("%s\n", __FUNCTION__);
815 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef=undef->u.undef.next)
816 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
818 char* at = strchr (undef->root.string, '@');
819 int lead_at = (*undef->root.string == '@');
820 /* For now, don't try to fixup fastcall symbols. */
824 /* The symbol is a stdcall symbol, so let's look for a
825 cdecl symbol with the same name and resolve to that. */
826 char *cname = xstrdup (undef->root.string /* + lead_at */);
827 at = strchr (cname, '@');
829 sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, cname, 0, 0, 1);
831 if (sym && sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
833 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
834 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
835 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
837 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup == -1)
839 einfo (_("Warning: resolving %s by linking to %s\n"),
840 undef->root.string, cname);
841 if (! gave_warning_message)
843 gave_warning_message = 1;
844 einfo (_("Use --enable-stdcall-fixup to disable these warnings\n"));
845 einfo (_("Use --disable-stdcall-fixup to disable these fixups\n"));
852 /* The symbol is a cdecl symbol, so we look for stdcall
853 symbols - which means scanning the whole symbol table. */
854 pe_undef_found_sym = 0;
855 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_cdecl_match,
856 (char *) undef->root.string);
857 sym = pe_undef_found_sym;
860 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
861 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
862 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
864 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup == -1)
866 einfo (_("Warning: resolving %s by linking to %s\n"),
867 undef->root.string, sym->root.string);
868 if (! gave_warning_message)
870 gave_warning_message = 1;
871 einfo (_("Use --enable-stdcall-fixup to disable these warnings\n"));
872 einfo (_("Use --disable-stdcall-fixup to disable these fixups\n"));
881 make_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s)
883 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
886 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
887 printf ("arelent: %s@%#lx: add=%li\n", sym->name,
888 (long) rel->address, (long) rel->addend);
890 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (s->owner, s, addend, rel->address, sizeof (addend)))
891 einfo (_("%C: Cannot get section contents - auto-import exception\n"),
892 s->owner, s, rel->address);
894 pe_create_import_fixup (rel, s, bfd_get_32 (s->owner, addend));
900 pe_find_data_imports (void)
902 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undef, *sym;
904 if (link_info.pei386_auto_import == 0)
907 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef=undef->u.undef.next)
909 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
911 /* C++ symbols are *long*. */
914 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
915 printf ("%s:%s\n", __FUNCTION__, undef->root.string);
917 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", undef->root.string);
919 sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
921 if (sym && sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
923 bfd *b = sym->u.def.section->owner;
925 int nsyms, symsize, i;
927 if (link_info.pei386_auto_import == -1)
929 static bfd_boolean warned = FALSE;
931 info_msg (_("Info: resolving %s by linking to %s (auto-import)\n"),
932 undef->root.string, buf);
934 /* PR linker/4844. */
938 einfo (_("%P: warning: auto-importing has been activated without --enable-auto-import specified on the command line.\n\
939 This should work unless it involves constant data structures referencing symbols from auto-imported DLLs."));
943 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
944 symbols = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
945 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
947 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
949 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (symbols[i]->name, U ("_head_")))
952 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
953 printf ("->%s\n", symbols[i]->name);
955 pe_data_import_dll = (char*) (symbols[i]->name +
956 sizeof (U ("_head_")) - 1);
960 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (&link_info, undef->root.string,
963 /* Let's differentiate it somehow from defined. */
964 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defweak;
965 /* We replace original name with __imp_ prefixed, this
966 1) may trash memory 2) leads to duplicate symbol generation.
967 Still, IMHO it's better than having name poluted. */
968 undef->root.string = sym->root.string;
969 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
970 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
977 pr_sym (struct bfd_hash_entry *h, void *inf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
979 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
980 printf ("+%s\n", h->string);
984 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
988 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open (void)
991 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
994 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *sym;
996 printf ("%s()\n", __FUNCTION__);
998 for (sym = link_info.hash->undefs; sym; sym=sym->u.undef.next)
999 printf ("-%s\n", sym->root.string);
1000 bfd_hash_traverse (&link_info.hash->table, pr_sym, NULL);
1002 for (a = link_info.input_bfds; a; a = a->link_next)
1003 printf ("*%s\n",a->filename);
1007 /* Pass the wacky PE command line options into the output bfd.
1008 FIXME: This should be done via a function, rather than by
1009 including an internal BFD header. */
1011 if (coff_data (output_bfd) == NULL || coff_data (output_bfd)->pe == 0)
1012 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot perform PE operations on non PE output file '%B'.\n"), output_bfd);
1014 pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr = pe;
1015 pe_data (output_bfd)->dll = init[DLLOFF].value;
1016 pe_data (output_bfd)->real_flags |= real_flags;
1019 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup) /* -1=warn or 1=disable */
1020 pe_fixup_stdcalls ();
1022 pe_process_import_defs (output_bfd, & link_info);
1024 pe_find_data_imports ();
1026 #if defined (TARGET_IS_i386pe) \
1027 || defined (TARGET_IS_armpe) \
1028 || defined (TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) \
1029 || defined (TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
1030 if (!link_info.relocatable)
1031 pe_dll_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1033 pe_exe_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1035 if (link_info.shared)
1036 pe_dll_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1038 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
1040 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
1041 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (output_bfd), "arm") == NULL)
1043 /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
1044 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
1045 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
1046 same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */
1047 einfo ("%F%X%P: error: cannot change output format whilst linking ARM binaries\n");
1051 /* Find a BFD that can hold the interworking stubs. */
1052 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1054 if (bfd_arm_get_bfd_for_interworking (is->the_bfd, & link_info))
1061 /* This next chunk of code tries to detect the case where you have
1062 two import libraries for the same DLL (specifically,
1063 symbolically linking libm.a and libc.a in cygwin to
1064 libcygwin.a). In those cases, it's possible for function
1065 thunks from the second implib to be used but without the
1066 head/tail objects, causing an improper import table. We detect
1067 those cases and rename the "other" import libraries to match
1068 the one the head/tail come from, so that the linker will sort
1069 things nicely and produce a valid import table. */
1071 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1073 if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
1075 int idata2 = 0, reloc_count=0, is_imp = 0;
1078 /* See if this is an import library thunk. */
1079 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1081 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".idata\$2") == 0)
1083 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".idata\$"))
1085 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1088 if (is_imp && !idata2 && reloc_count)
1090 /* It is, look for the reference to head and see if it's
1091 from our own library. */
1092 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1101 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (is->the_bfd);
1104 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (is->the_bfd, sec);
1108 symbols = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
1109 symsize = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (is->the_bfd, symbols);
1112 einfo ("%X%P: unable to process symbols: %E");
1116 relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc ((size_t) relsize);
1117 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (is->the_bfd, sec,
1122 einfo ("%X%P: unable to process relocs: %E");
1126 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1128 struct bfd_symbol *s;
1129 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * blhe;
1130 char *other_bfd_filename;
1133 s = (relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)[0];
1135 if (s->flags & BSF_LOCAL)
1138 /* Thunk section with reloc to another bfd. */
1139 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash,
1141 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1144 || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1148 = blhe->u.def.section->owner->my_archive
1149 ? bfd_get_filename (blhe->u.def.section->owner->my_archive)
1150 : bfd_get_filename (blhe->u.def.section->owner);
1152 if (strcmp (bfd_get_filename (is->the_bfd->my_archive),
1153 other_bfd_filename) == 0)
1156 /* Rename this implib to match the other one. */
1157 n = xmalloc (strlen (other_bfd_filename) + 1);
1158 strcpy (n, other_bfd_filename);
1159 is->the_bfd->my_archive->filename = n;
1163 /* Note - we do not free the symbols,
1164 they are now cached in the BFD. */
1174 lang_input_statement_type *is2;
1175 lang_input_statement_type *is3;
1177 /* Careful - this is a shell script. Watch those dollar signs! */
1178 /* Microsoft import libraries have every member named the same,
1179 and not in the right order for us to link them correctly. We
1180 must detect these and rename the members so that they'll link
1181 correctly. There are three types of objects: the head, the
1182 thunks, and the sentinel(s). The head is easy; it's the one
1183 with idata2. We assume that the sentinels won't have relocs,
1184 and the thunks will. It's easier than checking the symbol
1185 table for external references. */
1186 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1188 if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
1191 bfd *arch = is->the_bfd->my_archive;
1193 if (cur_arch != arch)
1199 is3 && is3->the_bfd->my_archive == arch;
1200 is3 = (lang_input_statement_type *) is3->next)
1202 /* A MS dynamic import library can also contain static
1203 members, so look for the first element with a .dll
1204 extension, and use that for the remainder of the
1206 pnt = strrchr (is3->the_bfd->filename, '.');
1207 if (pnt != NULL && strcmp (pnt, ".dll") == 0)
1215 /* OK, found one. Now look to see if the remaining
1216 (dynamic import) members use the same name. */
1218 is2 && is2->the_bfd->my_archive == arch;
1219 is2 = (lang_input_statement_type *) is2->next)
1221 /* Skip static members, ie anything with a .obj
1223 pnt = strrchr (is2->the_bfd->filename, '.');
1224 if (pnt != NULL && strcmp (pnt, ".obj") == 0)
1227 if (strcmp (is3->the_bfd->filename,
1228 is2->the_bfd->filename))
1237 /* This fragment might have come from an .obj file in a Microsoft
1238 import, and not an actual import record. If this is the case,
1239 then leave the filename alone. */
1240 pnt = strrchr (is->the_bfd->filename, '.');
1242 if (is_ms_arch && (strcmp (pnt, ".dll") == 0))
1244 int idata2 = 0, reloc_count=0;
1246 char *new_name, seq;
1248 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1250 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".idata\$2") == 0)
1252 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
1255 if (idata2) /* .idata2 is the TOC */
1257 else if (reloc_count > 0) /* thunks */
1262 new_name = xmalloc (strlen (is->the_bfd->filename) + 3);
1263 sprintf (new_name, "%s.%c", is->the_bfd->filename, seq);
1264 is->the_bfd->filename = new_name;
1266 new_name = xmalloc (strlen (is->filename) + 3);
1267 sprintf (new_name, "%s.%c", is->filename, seq);
1268 is->filename = new_name;
1275 /* The following chunk of code tries to identify jump stubs in
1276 import libraries which are dead code and eliminates them
1277 from the final link. For each exported symbol <sym>, there
1278 is a object file in the import library with a .text section
1279 and several .idata$* sections. The .text section contains the
1280 symbol definition for <sym> which is a jump stub of the form
1281 jmp *__imp_<sym>. The .idata$5 contains the symbol definition
1282 for __imp_<sym> which is the address of the slot for <sym> in
1283 the import address table. When a symbol is imported explicitly
1284 using __declspec(dllimport) declaration, the compiler generates
1285 a reference to __imp_<sym> which directly resolves to the
1286 symbol in .idata$5, in which case the jump stub code is not
1287 needed. The following code tries to identify jump stub sections
1288 in import libraries which are not referred to by anyone and
1289 marks them for exclusion from the final link. */
1290 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1292 if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
1295 asection *sec, *stub_sec = NULL;
1297 /* See if this is an import library thunk. */
1298 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
1300 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".idata\$", 7) == 0)
1302 /* The section containing the jmp stub has code
1304 if ((sec->flags & SEC_CODE) && sec->reloc_count)
1308 if (is_imp && stub_sec)
1313 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * blhe;
1315 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (is->the_bfd);
1316 symbols = xmalloc (symsize);
1317 symsize = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (is->the_bfd, symbols);
1319 for (src_count = 0; src_count < symsize; src_count++)
1321 if (symbols[src_count]->section->id == stub_sec->id)
1323 /* This symbol belongs to the section containing
1325 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash,
1326 symbols[src_count]->name,
1327 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1328 /* If the symbol in the stub section has no other
1329 undefined references, exclude the stub section
1330 from the final link. */
1331 if (blhe && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1332 && (blhe->u.undef.next == NULL))
1333 stub_sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1344 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation (void)
1346 #ifdef TARGET_IS_ppcpe
1347 /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect toc information. */
1349 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1351 if (!ppc_process_before_allocation (is->the_bfd, &link_info))
1353 /* xgettext:c-format */
1354 einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s\n"), is->filename);
1359 /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on. */
1360 ppc_allocate_toc_section (&link_info);
1361 #endif /* TARGET_IS_ppcpe */
1363 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
1364 /* FIXME: we should be able to set the size of the interworking stub
1367 Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect glue
1368 information. FIXME: should this be based on a command line
1369 option? krk@cygnus.com. */
1371 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
1373 if (! bfd_arm_process_before_allocation
1374 (is->the_bfd, & link_info, support_old_code))
1376 /* xgettext:c-format */
1377 einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s for interworking"),
1383 /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on. */
1384 bfd_arm_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info);
1385 #endif /* TARGET_IS_armpe || TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe || TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe */
1387 before_allocation_default ();
1391 /* This is called when an input file isn't recognized as a BFD. We
1392 check here for .DEF files and pull them in automatically. */
1395 saw_option (char *option)
1399 for (i = 0; init[i].ptr; i++)
1400 if (strcmp (init[i].symbol, option) == 0)
1401 return init[i].inited;
1404 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
1407 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1410 const char *ext = entry->filename + strlen (entry->filename) - 4;
1412 if (strcmp (ext, ".def") == 0 || strcmp (ext, ".DEF") == 0)
1414 pe_def_file = def_file_parse (entry->filename, pe_def_file);
1418 int i, buflen=0, len;
1421 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1423 len = strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1424 if (buflen < len + 2)
1428 buf = (char *) xmalloc (buflen);
1430 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1432 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
1434 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", U (""), pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1436 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1437 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
1438 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
1439 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
1441 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1442 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1443 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
1448 /* def_file_print (stdout, pe_def_file); */
1449 if (pe_def_file->is_dll == 1)
1450 link_info.shared = 1;
1452 if (pe_def_file->base_address != (bfd_vma)(-1))
1455 pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase =
1456 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = pe_def_file->base_address;
1457 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].inited = 1;
1458 if (image_base_statement)
1459 image_base_statement->exp =
1460 exp_assop ('=', "__image_base__", exp_intop (pe.ImageBase));
1463 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1
1464 && ! saw_option ("__size_of_stack_reserve__"))
1466 pe.SizeOfStackReserve = pe_def_file->stack_reserve;
1467 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1468 pe.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_def_file->stack_commit;
1470 if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1
1471 && ! saw_option ("__size_of_heap_reserve__"))
1473 pe.SizeOfHeapReserve = pe_def_file->heap_reserve;
1474 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1475 pe.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_def_file->heap_commit;
1485 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1488 #ifdef TARGET_IS_i386pe
1489 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-i386");
1491 #ifdef TARGET_IS_shpe
1492 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-shl");
1494 #ifdef TARGET_IS_mipspe
1495 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-mips");
1497 #ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
1498 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-arm-little");
1500 #ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe
1501 pe_dll_id_target ("epoc-pei-arm-little");
1503 #ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe
1504 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-arm-wince-little");
1506 if (pe_bfd_is_dll (entry->the_bfd))
1507 return pe_implied_import_dll (entry->filename);
1513 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish (void)
1515 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe)
1516 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h;
1518 if (thumb_entry_symbol != NULL)
1520 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thumb_entry_symbol,
1521 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1523 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1524 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1525 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1526 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
1528 static char buffer[32];
1531 /* Special procesing is required for a Thumb entry symbol. The
1532 bottom bit of its address must be set. */
1533 val = (h->u.def.value
1534 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
1535 h->u.def.section->output_section)
1536 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
1540 /* Now convert this value into a string and store it in entry_symbol
1541 where the lang_finish() function will pick it up. */
1545 sprintf_vma (buffer + 2, val);
1547 if (entry_symbol.name != NULL && entry_from_cmdline)
1548 einfo (_("%P: warning: '--thumb-entry %s' is overriding '-e %s'\n"),
1549 thumb_entry_symbol, entry_symbol.name);
1550 entry_symbol.name = buffer;
1553 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find thumb start symbol %s\n"), thumb_entry_symbol);
1555 #endif /* defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_wince_pe) */
1560 if (link_info.shared
1561 #if !defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) && !defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe)
1562 || (!link_info.relocatable && pe_def_file->num_exports != 0)
1566 pe_dll_fill_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1567 if (pe_implib_filename)
1568 pe_dll_generate_implib (pe_def_file, pe_implib_filename);
1570 #if defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe)
1571 /* ARM doesn't need relocs. */
1574 pe_exe_fill_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1578 if (pe_out_def_filename)
1579 pe_dll_generate_def_file (pe_out_def_filename);
1580 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
1582 /* I don't know where .idata gets set as code, but it shouldn't be. */
1584 asection *asec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".idata");
1588 asec->flags &= ~SEC_CODE;
1589 asec->flags |= SEC_DATA;
1595 /* Place an orphan section.
1597 We use this to put sections in a reasonable place in the file, and
1598 to ensure that they are aligned as required.
1600 We handle grouped sections here as well. A section named .foo$nn
1601 goes into the output section .foo. All grouped sections are sorted
1604 Grouped sections for the default sections are handled by the
1605 default linker script using wildcards, and are sorted by
1609 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan (asection *s)
1611 const char *secname;
1612 const char *orig_secname;
1613 char *dollar = NULL;
1614 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1615 lang_statement_list_type add_child;
1617 secname = bfd_get_section_name (s->owner, s);
1619 /* Look through the script to see where to place this section. */
1620 orig_secname = secname;
1621 if (!link_info.relocatable
1622 && (dollar = strchr (secname, '$')) != NULL)
1624 size_t len = dollar - orig_secname;
1625 char *newname = xmalloc (len + 1);
1626 memcpy (newname, orig_secname, len);
1627 newname[len] = '\0';
1631 os = lang_output_section_find (secname);
1633 lang_list_init (&add_child);
1636 && (os->bfd_section == NULL
1637 || os->bfd_section->flags == 0
1638 || ((s->flags ^ os->bfd_section->flags)
1639 & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0))
1641 /* We already have an output section statement with this
1642 name, and its bfd section, if any, has compatible flags.
1643 If the section already exists but does not have any flags set,
1644 then it has been created by the linker, probably as a result of
1645 a --section-start command line switch. */
1646 lang_add_section (&add_child, s, os);
1650 static struct orphan_save hold[] =
1653 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE,
1656 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA,
1659 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA,
1665 enum orphan_save_index
1672 static int orphan_init_done = 0;
1673 struct orphan_save *place;
1674 lang_output_section_statement_type *after;
1675 etree_type *address;
1677 if (!orphan_init_done)
1679 struct orphan_save *ho;
1680 for (ho = hold; ho < hold + sizeof (hold) / sizeof (hold[0]); ++ho)
1681 if (ho->name != NULL)
1683 ho->os = lang_output_section_find (ho->name);
1684 if (ho->os != NULL && ho->os->flags == 0)
1685 ho->os->flags = ho->flags;
1687 orphan_init_done = 1;
1690 /* Try to put the new output section in a reasonable place based
1691 on the section name and section flags. */
1694 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1696 else if ((s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
1697 place = &hold[orphan_bss];
1698 else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1699 place = &hold[orphan_data];
1700 else if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
1701 place = &hold[orphan_rodata];
1703 place = &hold[orphan_text];
1708 if (place->os == NULL)
1709 place->os = lang_output_section_find (place->name);
1712 after = lang_output_section_find_by_flags (s, &place->os, NULL);
1714 /* *ABS* is always the first output section statement. */
1715 after = (&lang_output_section_statement.head
1716 ->output_section_statement);
1719 /* Choose a unique name for the section. This will be needed if the
1720 same section name appears in the input file with different
1721 loadable or allocatable characteristics. */
1722 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname) != NULL)
1724 static int count = 1;
1725 secname = bfd_get_unique_section_name (output_bfd, secname, &count);
1726 if (secname == NULL)
1727 einfo ("%F%P: place_orphan failed: %E\n");
1730 /* All sections in an executable must be aligned to a page boundary. */
1731 address = exp_unop (ALIGN_K, exp_nameop (NAME, "__section_alignment__"));
1732 os = lang_insert_orphan (s, secname, after, place, address, &add_child);
1736 lang_statement_union_type **pl = &os->children.head;
1740 bfd_boolean found_dollar;
1742 /* The section name has a '$'. Sort it with the other '$'
1744 found_dollar = FALSE;
1745 for ( ; *pl != NULL; pl = &(*pl)->header.next)
1747 lang_input_section_type *ls;
1750 if ((*pl)->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
1753 ls = &(*pl)->input_section;
1755 lname = bfd_get_section_name (ls->section->owner, ls->section);
1756 if (strchr (lname, '$') == NULL)
1763 found_dollar = TRUE;
1764 if (strcmp (orig_secname, lname) < 0)
1770 if (add_child.head != NULL)
1772 add_child.head->header.next = *pl;
1773 *pl = add_child.head;
1781 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive
1782 (const char *arch ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, search_dirs_type *search,
1783 lang_input_statement_type *entry)
1787 const char * format;
1788 bfd_boolean use_prefix;
1792 /* Preferred explicit import library for dll's. */
1793 { "lib%s.dll.a", FALSE },
1794 /* Alternate explicit import library for dll's. */
1795 { "%s.dll.a", FALSE },
1796 /* "libfoo.a" could be either an import lib or a static lib.
1797 For backwards compatibility, libfoo.a needs to precede
1798 libfoo.dll and foo.dll in the search. */
1799 { "lib%s.a", FALSE },
1800 /* The 'native' spelling of an import lib name is "foo.lib". */
1801 { "%s.lib", FALSE },
1803 /* Try "<prefix>foo.dll" (preferred dll name, if specified). */
1804 { "%s%s.dll", TRUE },
1806 /* Try "libfoo.dll" (default preferred dll name). */
1807 { "lib%s.dll", FALSE },
1808 /* Finally try 'native' dll name "foo.dll". */
1809 { "%s.dll", FALSE },
1810 /* Note: If adding more formats to this table, make sure to check to
1811 see if their length is longer than libname_fmt[0].format, and if
1812 so, update the call to xmalloc() below. */
1815 static unsigned int format_max_len = 0;
1816 const char * filename;
1822 if (! entry->is_archive)
1825 filename = entry->filename;
1827 if (format_max_len == 0)
1828 /* We need to allow space in the memory that we are going to allocate
1829 for the characters in the format string. Since the format array is
1830 static we only need to calculate this information once. In theory
1831 this value could also be computed statically, but this introduces
1832 the possibility for a discrepancy and hence a possible memory
1833 corruption. The lengths we compute here will be too long because
1834 they will include any formating characters (%s) in the strings, but
1835 this will not matter. */
1836 for (i = 0; libname_fmt[i].format; i++)
1837 if (format_max_len < strlen (libname_fmt[i].format))
1838 format_max_len = strlen (libname_fmt[i].format);
1840 full_string = xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
1844 + (pe_dll_search_prefix
1845 ? strlen (pe_dll_search_prefix) : 0)
1847 /* Allow for the terminating NUL and for the path
1848 separator character that is inserted between
1849 search->name and the start of the format string. */
1852 sprintf (full_string, "%s/", search->name);
1853 base_string = full_string + strlen (full_string);
1855 for (i = 0; libname_fmt[i].format; i++)
1858 if (libname_fmt[i].use_prefix)
1860 if (!pe_dll_search_prefix)
1862 sprintf (base_string, libname_fmt[i].format, pe_dll_search_prefix, filename);
1866 sprintf (base_string, libname_fmt[i].format, filename);
1868 if (ldfile_try_open_bfd (full_string, entry))
1872 if (!libname_fmt[i].format)
1878 entry->filename = full_string;
1884 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries
1885 (char *name, lang_input_statement_type *entry)
1887 return ldfile_open_file_search (name, entry, "", ".lib");
1891 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script (int *isfile)
1893 # Scripts compiled in.
1894 # sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
1895 sc="-f stringify.sed"
1901 if (link_info.relocatable && config.build_constructors)
1904 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1905 echo ' ; else if (link_info.relocatable) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1906 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1907 echo ' ; else if (!config.text_read_only) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1908 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1909 echo ' ; else if (!config.magic_demand_paged) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1910 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1911 if test -n "$GENERATE_AUTO_IMPORT_SCRIPT" ; then
1912 echo ' ; else if (link_info.pei386_auto_import == 1) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1913 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xa >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1915 echo ' ; else return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1916 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1917 echo '; }' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1922 struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation =
1924 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse,
1927 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse,
1928 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open,
1929 after_allocation_default,
1930 set_output_arch_default,
1931 ldemul_default_target,
1932 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation,
1933 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script,
1934 "${EMULATION_NAME}",
1936 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish,
1937 NULL, /* Create output section statements. */
1938 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive,
1939 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan,
1940 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols,
1941 NULL, /* parse_args */
1942 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_add_options,
1943 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_handle_option,
1944 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file,
1945 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options,
1946 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file,
1947 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries,
1948 NULL /* new_vers_pattern. */