Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
[deliverable/linux.git] / mm / internal.h
1 /* internal.h: mm/ internal definitions
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11 #ifndef __MM_INTERNAL_H
12 #define __MM_INTERNAL_H
13
14 #include <linux/fs.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16
17 void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma,
18 unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling);
19
20 static inline void set_page_count(struct page *page, int v)
21 {
22 atomic_set(&page->_count, v);
23 }
24
25 extern int __do_page_cache_readahead(struct address_space *mapping,
26 struct file *filp, pgoff_t offset, unsigned long nr_to_read,
27 unsigned long lookahead_size);
28
29 /*
30 * Submit IO for the read-ahead request in file_ra_state.
31 */
32 static inline unsigned long ra_submit(struct file_ra_state *ra,
33 struct address_space *mapping, struct file *filp)
34 {
35 return __do_page_cache_readahead(mapping, filp,
36 ra->start, ra->size, ra->async_size);
37 }
38
39 /*
40 * Turn a non-refcounted page (->_count == 0) into refcounted with
41 * a count of one.
42 */
43 static inline void set_page_refcounted(struct page *page)
44 {
45 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PageTail(page), page);
46 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count), page);
47 set_page_count(page, 1);
48 }
49
50 static inline void __get_page_tail_foll(struct page *page,
51 bool get_page_head)
52 {
53 /*
54 * If we're getting a tail page, the elevated page->_count is
55 * required only in the head page and we will elevate the head
56 * page->_count and tail page->_mapcount.
57 *
58 * We elevate page_tail->_mapcount for tail pages to force
59 * page_tail->_count to be zero at all times to avoid getting
60 * false positives from get_page_unless_zero() with
61 * speculative page access (like in
62 * page_cache_get_speculative()) on tail pages.
63 */
64 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->first_page->_count) <= 0, page);
65 if (get_page_head)
66 atomic_inc(&page->first_page->_count);
67 get_huge_page_tail(page);
68 }
69
70 /*
71 * This is meant to be called as the FOLL_GET operation of
72 * follow_page() and it must be called while holding the proper PT
73 * lock while the pte (or pmd_trans_huge) is still mapping the page.
74 */
75 static inline void get_page_foll(struct page *page)
76 {
77 if (unlikely(PageTail(page)))
78 /*
79 * This is safe only because
80 * __split_huge_page_refcount() can't run under
81 * get_page_foll() because we hold the proper PT lock.
82 */
83 __get_page_tail_foll(page, true);
84 else {
85 /*
86 * Getting a normal page or the head of a compound page
87 * requires to already have an elevated page->_count.
88 */
89 VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(atomic_read(&page->_count) <= 0, page);
90 atomic_inc(&page->_count);
91 }
92 }
93
94 extern unsigned long highest_memmap_pfn;
95
96 /*
97 * in mm/vmscan.c:
98 */
99 extern int isolate_lru_page(struct page *page);
100 extern void putback_lru_page(struct page *page);
101 extern bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone);
102
103 /*
104 * in mm/rmap.c:
105 */
106 extern pmd_t *mm_find_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address);
107
108 /*
109 * in mm/page_alloc.c
110 */
111
112 /*
113 * Locate the struct page for both the matching buddy in our
114 * pair (buddy1) and the combined O(n+1) page they form (page).
115 *
116 * 1) Any buddy B1 will have an order O twin B2 which satisfies
117 * the following equation:
118 * B2 = B1 ^ (1 << O)
119 * For example, if the starting buddy (buddy2) is #8 its order
120 * 1 buddy is #10:
121 * B2 = 8 ^ (1 << 1) = 8 ^ 2 = 10
122 *
123 * 2) Any buddy B will have an order O+1 parent P which
124 * satisfies the following equation:
125 * P = B & ~(1 << O)
126 *
127 * Assumption: *_mem_map is contiguous at least up to MAX_ORDER
128 */
129 static inline unsigned long
130 __find_buddy_index(unsigned long page_idx, unsigned int order)
131 {
132 return page_idx ^ (1 << order);
133 }
134
135 extern int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
136 extern void __free_pages_bootmem(struct page *page, unsigned int order);
137 extern void prep_compound_page(struct page *page, unsigned long order);
138 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
139 extern bool is_free_buddy_page(struct page *page);
140 #endif
141 extern int user_min_free_kbytes;
142
143 #if defined CONFIG_COMPACTION || defined CONFIG_CMA
144
145 /*
146 * in mm/compaction.c
147 */
148 /*
149 * compact_control is used to track pages being migrated and the free pages
150 * they are being migrated to during memory compaction. The free_pfn starts
151 * at the end of a zone and migrate_pfn begins at the start. Movable pages
152 * are moved to the end of a zone during a compaction run and the run
153 * completes when free_pfn <= migrate_pfn
154 */
155 struct compact_control {
156 struct list_head freepages; /* List of free pages to migrate to */
157 struct list_head migratepages; /* List of pages being migrated */
158 unsigned long nr_freepages; /* Number of isolated free pages */
159 unsigned long nr_migratepages; /* Number of pages to migrate */
160 unsigned long free_pfn; /* isolate_freepages search base */
161 unsigned long migrate_pfn; /* isolate_migratepages search base */
162 enum migrate_mode mode; /* Async or sync migration mode */
163 bool ignore_skip_hint; /* Scan blocks even if marked skip */
164 int order; /* order a direct compactor needs */
165 const gfp_t gfp_mask; /* gfp mask of a direct compactor */
166 const int alloc_flags; /* alloc flags of a direct compactor */
167 const int classzone_idx; /* zone index of a direct compactor */
168 struct zone *zone;
169 int contended; /* Signal need_sched() or lock
170 * contention detected during
171 * compaction
172 */
173 };
174
175 unsigned long
176 isolate_freepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
177 unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
178 unsigned long
179 isolate_migratepages_range(struct compact_control *cc,
180 unsigned long low_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn);
181
182 #endif
183
184 /*
185 * This function returns the order of a free page in the buddy system. In
186 * general, page_zone(page)->lock must be held by the caller to prevent the
187 * page from being allocated in parallel and returning garbage as the order.
188 * If a caller does not hold page_zone(page)->lock, it must guarantee that the
189 * page cannot be allocated or merged in parallel. Alternatively, it must
190 * handle invalid values gracefully, and use page_order_unsafe() below.
191 */
192 static inline unsigned long page_order(struct page *page)
193 {
194 /* PageBuddy() must be checked by the caller */
195 return page_private(page);
196 }
197
198 /*
199 * Like page_order(), but for callers who cannot afford to hold the zone lock.
200 * PageBuddy() should be checked first by the caller to minimize race window,
201 * and invalid values must be handled gracefully.
202 *
203 * ACCESS_ONCE is used so that if the caller assigns the result into a local
204 * variable and e.g. tests it for valid range before using, the compiler cannot
205 * decide to remove the variable and inline the page_private(page) multiple
206 * times, potentially observing different values in the tests and the actual
207 * use of the result.
208 */
209 #define page_order_unsafe(page) ACCESS_ONCE(page_private(page))
210
211 static inline bool is_cow_mapping(vm_flags_t flags)
212 {
213 return (flags & (VM_SHARED | VM_MAYWRITE)) == VM_MAYWRITE;
214 }
215
216 /* mm/util.c */
217 void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
218 struct vm_area_struct *prev, struct rb_node *rb_parent);
219
220 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
221 extern long __mlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
222 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int *nonblocking);
223 extern void munlock_vma_pages_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
224 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
225 static inline void munlock_vma_pages_all(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
226 {
227 munlock_vma_pages_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * must be called with vma's mmap_sem held for read or write, and page locked.
232 */
233 extern void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
234 extern unsigned int munlock_vma_page(struct page *page);
235
236 /*
237 * Clear the page's PageMlocked(). This can be useful in a situation where
238 * we want to unconditionally remove a page from the pagecache -- e.g.,
239 * on truncation or freeing.
240 *
241 * It is legal to call this function for any page, mlocked or not.
242 * If called for a page that is still mapped by mlocked vmas, all we do
243 * is revert to lazy LRU behaviour -- semantics are not broken.
244 */
245 extern void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page);
246
247 /*
248 * mlock_migrate_page - called only from migrate_page_copy() to
249 * migrate the Mlocked page flag; update statistics.
250 */
251 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *newpage, struct page *page)
252 {
253 if (TestClearPageMlocked(page)) {
254 unsigned long flags;
255 int nr_pages = hpage_nr_pages(page);
256
257 local_irq_save(flags);
258 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(page), NR_MLOCK, -nr_pages);
259 SetPageMlocked(newpage);
260 __mod_zone_page_state(page_zone(newpage), NR_MLOCK, nr_pages);
261 local_irq_restore(flags);
262 }
263 }
264
265 extern pmd_t maybe_pmd_mkwrite(pmd_t pmd, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
266
267 #ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
268 extern unsigned long vma_address(struct page *page,
269 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
270 #endif
271 #else /* !CONFIG_MMU */
272 static inline void clear_page_mlock(struct page *page) { }
273 static inline void mlock_vma_page(struct page *page) { }
274 static inline void mlock_migrate_page(struct page *new, struct page *old) { }
275
276 #endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
277
278 /*
279 * Return the mem_map entry representing the 'offset' subpage within
280 * the maximally aligned gigantic page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity
281 * in the mem_map at MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES boundaries.
282 */
283 static inline struct page *mem_map_offset(struct page *base, int offset)
284 {
285 if (unlikely(offset >= MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES))
286 return nth_page(base, offset);
287 return base + offset;
288 }
289
290 /*
291 * Iterator over all subpages within the maximally aligned gigantic
292 * page 'base'. Handle any discontiguity in the mem_map.
293 */
294 static inline struct page *mem_map_next(struct page *iter,
295 struct page *base, int offset)
296 {
297 if (unlikely((offset & (MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES - 1)) == 0)) {
298 unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(base) + offset;
299 if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
300 return NULL;
301 return pfn_to_page(pfn);
302 }
303 return iter + 1;
304 }
305
306 /*
307 * FLATMEM and DISCONTIGMEM configurations use alloc_bootmem_node,
308 * so all functions starting at paging_init should be marked __init
309 * in those cases. SPARSEMEM, however, allows for memory hotplug,
310 * and alloc_bootmem_node is not used.
311 */
312 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
313 #define __paginginit __meminit
314 #else
315 #define __paginginit __init
316 #endif
317
318 /* Memory initialisation debug and verification */
319 enum mminit_level {
320 MMINIT_WARNING,
321 MMINIT_VERIFY,
322 MMINIT_TRACE
323 };
324
325 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
326
327 extern int mminit_loglevel;
328
329 #define mminit_dprintk(level, prefix, fmt, arg...) \
330 do { \
331 if (level < mminit_loglevel) { \
332 printk(level <= MMINIT_WARNING ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_DEBUG); \
333 printk(KERN_CONT "mminit::" prefix " " fmt, ##arg); \
334 } \
335 } while (0)
336
337 extern void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void);
338 extern void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
339 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn);
340 extern void mminit_verify_zonelist(void);
341
342 #else
343
344 static inline void mminit_dprintk(enum mminit_level level,
345 const char *prefix, const char *fmt, ...)
346 {
347 }
348
349 static inline void mminit_verify_pageflags_layout(void)
350 {
351 }
352
353 static inline void mminit_verify_page_links(struct page *page,
354 enum zone_type zone, unsigned long nid, unsigned long pfn)
355 {
356 }
357
358 static inline void mminit_verify_zonelist(void)
359 {
360 }
361 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
362
363 /* mminit_validate_memmodel_limits is independent of CONFIG_DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT */
364 #if defined(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM)
365 extern void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
366 unsigned long *end_pfn);
367 #else
368 static inline void mminit_validate_memmodel_limits(unsigned long *start_pfn,
369 unsigned long *end_pfn)
370 {
371 }
372 #endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM */
373
374 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_NOSCAN -2
375 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_FULL -1
376 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SOME 0
377 #define ZONE_RECLAIM_SUCCESS 1
378
379 extern int hwpoison_filter(struct page *p);
380
381 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_major;
382 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_dev_minor;
383 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_mask;
384 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_flags_value;
385 extern u64 hwpoison_filter_memcg;
386 extern u32 hwpoison_filter_enable;
387
388 extern unsigned long vm_mmap_pgoff(struct file *, unsigned long,
389 unsigned long, unsigned long,
390 unsigned long, unsigned long);
391
392 extern void set_pageblock_order(void);
393 unsigned long reclaim_clean_pages_from_list(struct zone *zone,
394 struct list_head *page_list);
395 /* The ALLOC_WMARK bits are used as an index to zone->watermark */
396 #define ALLOC_WMARK_MIN WMARK_MIN
397 #define ALLOC_WMARK_LOW WMARK_LOW
398 #define ALLOC_WMARK_HIGH WMARK_HIGH
399 #define ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS 0x04 /* don't check watermarks at all */
400
401 /* Mask to get the watermark bits */
402 #define ALLOC_WMARK_MASK (ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS-1)
403
404 #define ALLOC_HARDER 0x10 /* try to alloc harder */
405 #define ALLOC_HIGH 0x20 /* __GFP_HIGH set */
406 #define ALLOC_CPUSET 0x40 /* check for correct cpuset */
407 #define ALLOC_CMA 0x80 /* allow allocations from CMA areas */
408 #define ALLOC_FAIR 0x100 /* fair zone allocation */
409
410 #endif /* __MM_INTERNAL_H */
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