net: use IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / Kconfig
1 #
2 # IP configuration
3 #
4 config IP_MULTICAST
5 bool "IP: multicasting"
6 help
7 This is code for addressing several networked computers at once,
8 enlarging your kernel by about 2 KB. You need multicasting if you
9 intend to participate in the MBONE, a high bandwidth network on top
10 of the Internet which carries audio and video broadcasts. More
11 information about the MBONE is on the WWW at
12 <http://www.savetz.com/mbone/>. Information about the multicast
13 capabilities of the various network cards is contained in
14 <file:Documentation/networking/multicast.txt>. For most people, it's
15 safe to say N.
16
17 config IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
18 bool "IP: advanced router"
19 ---help---
20 If you intend to run your Linux box mostly as a router, i.e. as a
21 computer that forwards and redistributes network packets, say Y; you
22 will then be presented with several options that allow more precise
23 control about the routing process.
24
25 The answer to this question won't directly affect the kernel:
26 answering N will just cause the configurator to skip all the
27 questions about advanced routing.
28
29 Note that your box can only act as a router if you enable IP
30 forwarding in your kernel; you can do that by saying Y to "/proc
31 file system support" and "Sysctl support" below and executing the
32 line
33
34 echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
35
36 at boot time after the /proc file system has been mounted.
37
38 If you turn on IP forwarding, you should consider the rp_filter, which
39 automatically rejects incoming packets if the routing table entry
40 for their source address doesn't match the network interface they're
41 arriving on. This has security advantages because it prevents the
42 so-called IP spoofing, however it can pose problems if you use
43 asymmetric routing (packets from you to a host take a different path
44 than packets from that host to you) or if you operate a non-routing
45 host which has several IP addresses on different interfaces. To turn
46 rp_filter on use:
47
48 echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/<device>/rp_filter
49 or
50 echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter
51
52 Note that some distributions enable it in startup scripts.
53 For details about rp_filter strict and loose mode read
54 <file:Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt>.
55
56 If unsure, say N here.
57
58 config IP_FIB_TRIE_STATS
59 bool "FIB TRIE statistics"
60 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
61 ---help---
62 Keep track of statistics on structure of FIB TRIE table.
63 Useful for testing and measuring TRIE performance.
64
65 config IP_MULTIPLE_TABLES
66 bool "IP: policy routing"
67 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
68 select FIB_RULES
69 ---help---
70 Normally, a router decides what to do with a received packet based
71 solely on the packet's final destination address. If you say Y here,
72 the Linux router will also be able to take the packet's source
73 address into account. Furthermore, the TOS (Type-Of-Service) field
74 of the packet can be used for routing decisions as well.
75
76 If you are interested in this, please see the preliminary
77 documentation at <http://www.compendium.com.ar/policy-routing.txt>
78 and <ftp://post.tepkom.ru/pub/vol2/Linux/docs/advanced-routing.tex>.
79 You will need supporting software from
80 <ftp://ftp.tux.org/pub/net/ip-routing/>.
81
82 If unsure, say N.
83
84 config IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
85 bool "IP: equal cost multipath"
86 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
87 help
88 Normally, the routing tables specify a single action to be taken in
89 a deterministic manner for a given packet. If you say Y here
90 however, it becomes possible to attach several actions to a packet
91 pattern, in effect specifying several alternative paths to travel
92 for those packets. The router considers all these paths to be of
93 equal "cost" and chooses one of them in a non-deterministic fashion
94 if a matching packet arrives.
95
96 config IP_ROUTE_VERBOSE
97 bool "IP: verbose route monitoring"
98 depends on IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
99 help
100 If you say Y here, which is recommended, then the kernel will print
101 verbose messages regarding the routing, for example warnings about
102 received packets which look strange and could be evidence of an
103 attack or a misconfigured system somewhere. The information is
104 handled by the klogd daemon which is responsible for kernel messages
105 ("man klogd").
106
107 config IP_ROUTE_CLASSID
108 bool
109
110 config IP_PNP
111 bool "IP: kernel level autoconfiguration"
112 help
113 This enables automatic configuration of IP addresses of devices and
114 of the routing table during kernel boot, based on either information
115 supplied on the kernel command line or by BOOTP or RARP protocols.
116 You need to say Y only for diskless machines requiring network
117 access to boot (in which case you want to say Y to "Root file system
118 on NFS" as well), because all other machines configure the network
119 in their startup scripts.
120
121 config IP_PNP_DHCP
122 bool "IP: DHCP support"
123 depends on IP_PNP
124 ---help---
125 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
126 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
127 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
128 discovered automatically at boot time using the DHCP protocol (a
129 special protocol designed for doing this job), say Y here. In case
130 the boot ROM of your network card was designed for booting Linux and
131 does DHCP itself, providing all necessary information on the kernel
132 command line, you can say N here.
133
134 If unsure, say Y. Note that if you want to use DHCP, a DHCP server
135 must be operating on your network. Read
136 <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt> for details.
137
138 config IP_PNP_BOOTP
139 bool "IP: BOOTP support"
140 depends on IP_PNP
141 ---help---
142 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
143 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
144 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
145 discovered automatically at boot time using the BOOTP protocol (a
146 special protocol designed for doing this job), say Y here. In case
147 the boot ROM of your network card was designed for booting Linux and
148 does BOOTP itself, providing all necessary information on the kernel
149 command line, you can say N here. If unsure, say Y. Note that if you
150 want to use BOOTP, a BOOTP server must be operating on your network.
151 Read <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt> for details.
152
153 config IP_PNP_RARP
154 bool "IP: RARP support"
155 depends on IP_PNP
156 help
157 If you want your Linux box to mount its whole root file system (the
158 one containing the directory /) from some other computer over the
159 net via NFS and you want the IP address of your computer to be
160 discovered automatically at boot time using the RARP protocol (an
161 older protocol which is being obsoleted by BOOTP and DHCP), say Y
162 here. Note that if you want to use RARP, a RARP server must be
163 operating on your network. Read
164 <file:Documentation/filesystems/nfs/nfsroot.txt> for details.
165
166 # not yet ready..
167 # bool ' IP: ARP support' CONFIG_IP_PNP_ARP
168 config NET_IPIP
169 tristate "IP: tunneling"
170 select INET_TUNNEL
171 ---help---
172 Tunneling means encapsulating data of one protocol type within
173 another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
174 encapsulating protocol. This particular tunneling driver implements
175 encapsulation of IP within IP, which sounds kind of pointless, but
176 can be useful if you want to make your (or some other) machine
177 appear on a different network than it physically is, or to use
178 mobile-IP facilities (allowing laptops to seamlessly move between
179 networks without changing their IP addresses).
180
181 Saying Y to this option will produce two modules ( = code which can
182 be inserted in and removed from the running kernel whenever you
183 want). Most people won't need this and can say N.
184
185 config NET_IPGRE_DEMUX
186 tristate "IP: GRE demultiplexer"
187 help
188 This is helper module to demultiplex GRE packets on GRE version field criteria.
189 Required by ip_gre and pptp modules.
190
191 config NET_IPGRE
192 tristate "IP: GRE tunnels over IP"
193 depends on (IPV6 || IPV6=n) && NET_IPGRE_DEMUX
194 help
195 Tunneling means encapsulating data of one protocol type within
196 another protocol and sending it over a channel that understands the
197 encapsulating protocol. This particular tunneling driver implements
198 GRE (Generic Routing Encapsulation) and at this time allows
199 encapsulating of IPv4 or IPv6 over existing IPv4 infrastructure.
200 This driver is useful if the other endpoint is a Cisco router: Cisco
201 likes GRE much better than the other Linux tunneling driver ("IP
202 tunneling" above). In addition, GRE allows multicast redistribution
203 through the tunnel.
204
205 config NET_IPGRE_BROADCAST
206 bool "IP: broadcast GRE over IP"
207 depends on IP_MULTICAST && NET_IPGRE
208 help
209 One application of GRE/IP is to construct a broadcast WAN (Wide Area
210 Network), which looks like a normal Ethernet LAN (Local Area
211 Network), but can be distributed all over the Internet. If you want
212 to do that, say Y here and to "IP multicast routing" below.
213
214 config IP_MROUTE
215 bool "IP: multicast routing"
216 depends on IP_MULTICAST
217 help
218 This is used if you want your machine to act as a router for IP
219 packets that have several destination addresses. It is needed on the
220 MBONE, a high bandwidth network on top of the Internet which carries
221 audio and video broadcasts. In order to do that, you would most
222 likely run the program mrouted. Information about the multicast
223 capabilities of the various network cards is contained in
224 <file:Documentation/networking/multicast.txt>. If you haven't heard
225 about it, you don't need it.
226
227 config IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES
228 bool "IP: multicast policy routing"
229 depends on IP_MROUTE && IP_ADVANCED_ROUTER
230 select FIB_RULES
231 help
232 Normally, a multicast router runs a userspace daemon and decides
233 what to do with a multicast packet based on the source and
234 destination addresses. If you say Y here, the multicast router
235 will also be able to take interfaces and packet marks into
236 account and run multiple instances of userspace daemons
237 simultaneously, each one handling a single table.
238
239 If unsure, say N.
240
241 config IP_PIMSM_V1
242 bool "IP: PIM-SM version 1 support"
243 depends on IP_MROUTE
244 help
245 Kernel side support for Sparse Mode PIM (Protocol Independent
246 Multicast) version 1. This multicast routing protocol is used widely
247 because Cisco supports it. You need special software to use it
248 (pimd-v1). Please see <http://netweb.usc.edu/pim/> for more
249 information about PIM.
250
251 Say Y if you want to use PIM-SM v1. Note that you can say N here if
252 you just want to use Dense Mode PIM.
253
254 config IP_PIMSM_V2
255 bool "IP: PIM-SM version 2 support"
256 depends on IP_MROUTE
257 help
258 Kernel side support for Sparse Mode PIM version 2. In order to use
259 this, you need an experimental routing daemon supporting it (pimd or
260 gated-5). This routing protocol is not used widely, so say N unless
261 you want to play with it.
262
263 config ARPD
264 bool "IP: ARP daemon support"
265 ---help---
266 The kernel maintains an internal cache which maps IP addresses to
267 hardware addresses on the local network, so that Ethernet/Token Ring/
268 etc. frames are sent to the proper address on the physical networking
269 layer. Normally, kernel uses the ARP protocol to resolve these
270 mappings.
271
272 Saying Y here adds support to have an user space daemon to do this
273 resolution instead. This is useful for implementing an alternate
274 address resolution protocol (e.g. NHRP on mGRE tunnels) and also for
275 testing purposes.
276
277 If unsure, say N.
278
279 config SYN_COOKIES
280 bool "IP: TCP syncookie support"
281 ---help---
282 Normal TCP/IP networking is open to an attack known as "SYN
283 flooding". This denial-of-service attack prevents legitimate remote
284 users from being able to connect to your computer during an ongoing
285 attack and requires very little work from the attacker, who can
286 operate from anywhere on the Internet.
287
288 SYN cookies provide protection against this type of attack. If you
289 say Y here, the TCP/IP stack will use a cryptographic challenge
290 protocol known as "SYN cookies" to enable legitimate users to
291 continue to connect, even when your machine is under attack. There
292 is no need for the legitimate users to change their TCP/IP software;
293 SYN cookies work transparently to them. For technical information
294 about SYN cookies, check out <http://cr.yp.to/syncookies.html>.
295
296 If you are SYN flooded, the source address reported by the kernel is
297 likely to have been forged by the attacker; it is only reported as
298 an aid in tracing the packets to their actual source and should not
299 be taken as absolute truth.
300
301 SYN cookies may prevent correct error reporting on clients when the
302 server is really overloaded. If this happens frequently better turn
303 them off.
304
305 If you say Y here, you can disable SYN cookies at run time by
306 saying Y to "/proc file system support" and
307 "Sysctl support" below and executing the command
308
309 echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/tcp_syncookies
310
311 after the /proc file system has been mounted.
312
313 If unsure, say N.
314
315 config INET_AH
316 tristate "IP: AH transformation"
317 select XFRM
318 select CRYPTO
319 select CRYPTO_HMAC
320 select CRYPTO_MD5
321 select CRYPTO_SHA1
322 ---help---
323 Support for IPsec AH.
324
325 If unsure, say Y.
326
327 config INET_ESP
328 tristate "IP: ESP transformation"
329 select XFRM
330 select CRYPTO
331 select CRYPTO_AUTHENC
332 select CRYPTO_HMAC
333 select CRYPTO_MD5
334 select CRYPTO_CBC
335 select CRYPTO_SHA1
336 select CRYPTO_DES
337 ---help---
338 Support for IPsec ESP.
339
340 If unsure, say Y.
341
342 config INET_IPCOMP
343 tristate "IP: IPComp transformation"
344 select INET_XFRM_TUNNEL
345 select XFRM_IPCOMP
346 ---help---
347 Support for IP Payload Compression Protocol (IPComp) (RFC3173),
348 typically needed for IPsec.
349
350 If unsure, say Y.
351
352 config INET_XFRM_TUNNEL
353 tristate
354 select INET_TUNNEL
355 default n
356
357 config INET_TUNNEL
358 tristate
359 default n
360
361 config INET_XFRM_MODE_TRANSPORT
362 tristate "IP: IPsec transport mode"
363 default y
364 select XFRM
365 ---help---
366 Support for IPsec transport mode.
367
368 If unsure, say Y.
369
370 config INET_XFRM_MODE_TUNNEL
371 tristate "IP: IPsec tunnel mode"
372 default y
373 select XFRM
374 ---help---
375 Support for IPsec tunnel mode.
376
377 If unsure, say Y.
378
379 config INET_XFRM_MODE_BEET
380 tristate "IP: IPsec BEET mode"
381 default y
382 select XFRM
383 ---help---
384 Support for IPsec BEET mode.
385
386 If unsure, say Y.
387
388 config INET_LRO
389 tristate "Large Receive Offload (ipv4/tcp)"
390 default y
391 ---help---
392 Support for Large Receive Offload (ipv4/tcp).
393
394 If unsure, say Y.
395
396 config INET_DIAG
397 tristate "INET: socket monitoring interface"
398 default y
399 ---help---
400 Support for INET (TCP, DCCP, etc) socket monitoring interface used by
401 native Linux tools such as ss. ss is included in iproute2, currently
402 downloadable at:
403
404 http://www.linuxfoundation.org/collaborate/workgroups/networking/iproute2
405
406 If unsure, say Y.
407
408 config INET_TCP_DIAG
409 depends on INET_DIAG
410 def_tristate INET_DIAG
411
412 config INET_UDP_DIAG
413 depends on INET_DIAG
414 def_tristate INET_DIAG && IPV6
415
416 menuconfig TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
417 bool "TCP: advanced congestion control"
418 ---help---
419 Support for selection of various TCP congestion control
420 modules.
421
422 Nearly all users can safely say no here, and a safe default
423 selection will be made (CUBIC with new Reno as a fallback).
424
425 If unsure, say N.
426
427 if TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
428
429 config TCP_CONG_BIC
430 tristate "Binary Increase Congestion (BIC) control"
431 default m
432 ---help---
433 BIC-TCP is a sender-side only change that ensures a linear RTT
434 fairness under large windows while offering both scalability and
435 bounded TCP-friendliness. The protocol combines two schemes
436 called additive increase and binary search increase. When the
437 congestion window is large, additive increase with a large
438 increment ensures linear RTT fairness as well as good
439 scalability. Under small congestion windows, binary search
440 increase provides TCP friendliness.
441 See http://www.csc.ncsu.edu/faculty/rhee/export/bitcp/
442
443 config TCP_CONG_CUBIC
444 tristate "CUBIC TCP"
445 default y
446 ---help---
447 This is version 2.0 of BIC-TCP which uses a cubic growth function
448 among other techniques.
449 See http://www.csc.ncsu.edu/faculty/rhee/export/bitcp/cubic-paper.pdf
450
451 config TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD
452 tristate "TCP Westwood+"
453 default m
454 ---help---
455 TCP Westwood+ is a sender-side only modification of the TCP Reno
456 protocol stack that optimizes the performance of TCP congestion
457 control. It is based on end-to-end bandwidth estimation to set
458 congestion window and slow start threshold after a congestion
459 episode. Using this estimation, TCP Westwood+ adaptively sets a
460 slow start threshold and a congestion window which takes into
461 account the bandwidth used at the time congestion is experienced.
462 TCP Westwood+ significantly increases fairness wrt TCP Reno in
463 wired networks and throughput over wireless links.
464
465 config TCP_CONG_HTCP
466 tristate "H-TCP"
467 default m
468 ---help---
469 H-TCP is a send-side only modifications of the TCP Reno
470 protocol stack that optimizes the performance of TCP
471 congestion control for high speed network links. It uses a
472 modeswitch to change the alpha and beta parameters of TCP Reno
473 based on network conditions and in a way so as to be fair with
474 other Reno and H-TCP flows.
475
476 config TCP_CONG_HSTCP
477 tristate "High Speed TCP"
478 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
479 default n
480 ---help---
481 Sally Floyd's High Speed TCP (RFC 3649) congestion control.
482 A modification to TCP's congestion control mechanism for use
483 with large congestion windows. A table indicates how much to
484 increase the congestion window by when an ACK is received.
485 For more detail see http://www.icir.org/floyd/hstcp.html
486
487 config TCP_CONG_HYBLA
488 tristate "TCP-Hybla congestion control algorithm"
489 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
490 default n
491 ---help---
492 TCP-Hybla is a sender-side only change that eliminates penalization of
493 long-RTT, large-bandwidth connections, like when satellite legs are
494 involved, especially when sharing a common bottleneck with normal
495 terrestrial connections.
496
497 config TCP_CONG_VEGAS
498 tristate "TCP Vegas"
499 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
500 default n
501 ---help---
502 TCP Vegas is a sender-side only change to TCP that anticipates
503 the onset of congestion by estimating the bandwidth. TCP Vegas
504 adjusts the sending rate by modifying the congestion
505 window. TCP Vegas should provide less packet loss, but it is
506 not as aggressive as TCP Reno.
507
508 config TCP_CONG_SCALABLE
509 tristate "Scalable TCP"
510 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
511 default n
512 ---help---
513 Scalable TCP is a sender-side only change to TCP which uses a
514 MIMD congestion control algorithm which has some nice scaling
515 properties, though is known to have fairness issues.
516 See http://www.deneholme.net/tom/scalable/
517
518 config TCP_CONG_LP
519 tristate "TCP Low Priority"
520 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
521 default n
522 ---help---
523 TCP Low Priority (TCP-LP), a distributed algorithm whose goal is
524 to utilize only the excess network bandwidth as compared to the
525 ``fair share`` of bandwidth as targeted by TCP.
526 See http://www-ece.rice.edu/networks/TCP-LP/
527
528 config TCP_CONG_VENO
529 tristate "TCP Veno"
530 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
531 default n
532 ---help---
533 TCP Veno is a sender-side only enhancement of TCP to obtain better
534 throughput over wireless networks. TCP Veno makes use of state
535 distinguishing to circumvent the difficult judgment of the packet loss
536 type. TCP Veno cuts down less congestion window in response to random
537 loss packets.
538 See <http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=1177186>
539
540 config TCP_CONG_YEAH
541 tristate "YeAH TCP"
542 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
543 select TCP_CONG_VEGAS
544 default n
545 ---help---
546 YeAH-TCP is a sender-side high-speed enabled TCP congestion control
547 algorithm, which uses a mixed loss/delay approach to compute the
548 congestion window. It's design goals target high efficiency,
549 internal, RTT and Reno fairness, resilience to link loss while
550 keeping network elements load as low as possible.
551
552 For further details look here:
553 http://wil.cs.caltech.edu/pfldnet2007/paper/YeAH_TCP.pdf
554
555 config TCP_CONG_ILLINOIS
556 tristate "TCP Illinois"
557 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
558 default n
559 ---help---
560 TCP-Illinois is a sender-side modification of TCP Reno for
561 high speed long delay links. It uses round-trip-time to
562 adjust the alpha and beta parameters to achieve a higher average
563 throughput and maintain fairness.
564
565 For further details see:
566 http://www.ews.uiuc.edu/~shaoliu/tcpillinois/index.html
567
568 choice
569 prompt "Default TCP congestion control"
570 default DEFAULT_CUBIC
571 help
572 Select the TCP congestion control that will be used by default
573 for all connections.
574
575 config DEFAULT_BIC
576 bool "Bic" if TCP_CONG_BIC=y
577
578 config DEFAULT_CUBIC
579 bool "Cubic" if TCP_CONG_CUBIC=y
580
581 config DEFAULT_HTCP
582 bool "Htcp" if TCP_CONG_HTCP=y
583
584 config DEFAULT_HYBLA
585 bool "Hybla" if TCP_CONG_HYBLA=y
586
587 config DEFAULT_VEGAS
588 bool "Vegas" if TCP_CONG_VEGAS=y
589
590 config DEFAULT_VENO
591 bool "Veno" if TCP_CONG_VENO=y
592
593 config DEFAULT_WESTWOOD
594 bool "Westwood" if TCP_CONG_WESTWOOD=y
595
596 config DEFAULT_RENO
597 bool "Reno"
598
599 endchoice
600
601 endif
602
603 config TCP_CONG_CUBIC
604 tristate
605 depends on !TCP_CONG_ADVANCED
606 default y
607
608 config DEFAULT_TCP_CONG
609 string
610 default "bic" if DEFAULT_BIC
611 default "cubic" if DEFAULT_CUBIC
612 default "htcp" if DEFAULT_HTCP
613 default "hybla" if DEFAULT_HYBLA
614 default "vegas" if DEFAULT_VEGAS
615 default "westwood" if DEFAULT_WESTWOOD
616 default "veno" if DEFAULT_VENO
617 default "reno" if DEFAULT_RENO
618 default "cubic"
619
620 config TCP_MD5SIG
621 bool "TCP: MD5 Signature Option support (RFC2385) (EXPERIMENTAL)"
622 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
623 select CRYPTO
624 select CRYPTO_MD5
625 ---help---
626 RFC2385 specifies a method of giving MD5 protection to TCP sessions.
627 Its main (only?) use is to protect BGP sessions between core routers
628 on the Internet.
629
630 If unsure, say N.
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