2 * This is a module which is used for logging packets.
5 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
6 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <net/route.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_LOG.h>
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables syslog logging module");
30 /* Use lock to serialize, so printks don't overlap */
31 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(log_lock
);
33 /* One level of recursion won't kill us */
34 static void dump_packet(const struct nf_loginfo
*info
,
35 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
39 const struct iphdr
*ih
;
40 unsigned int logflags
;
42 if (info
->type
== NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
)
43 logflags
= info
->u
.log
.logflags
;
45 logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
;
47 ih
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
, sizeof(_iph
), &_iph
);
54 * TOS, len, DF/MF, fragment offset, TTL, src, dst, options. */
55 /* Max length: 40 "SRC=255.255.255.255 DST=255.255.255.255 " */
56 printk("SRC=%u.%u.%u.%u DST=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
57 NIPQUAD(ih
->saddr
), NIPQUAD(ih
->daddr
));
59 /* Max length: 46 "LEN=65535 TOS=0xFF PREC=0xFF TTL=255 ID=65535 " */
60 printk("LEN=%u TOS=0x%02X PREC=0x%02X TTL=%u ID=%u ",
61 ntohs(ih
->tot_len
), ih
->tos
& IPTOS_TOS_MASK
,
62 ih
->tos
& IPTOS_PREC_MASK
, ih
->ttl
, ntohs(ih
->id
));
64 /* Max length: 6 "CE DF MF " */
65 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_CE
)
67 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_DF
)
69 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
)
72 /* Max length: 11 "FRAG:65535 " */
73 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
74 printk("FRAG:%u ", ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
);
76 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_IPOPT
)
77 && ih
->ihl
* 4 > sizeof(struct iphdr
)) {
78 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct iphdr
)], *op
;
79 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
81 optsize
= ih
->ihl
* 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr
);
82 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+sizeof(_iph
),
89 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
91 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
92 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
96 switch (ih
->protocol
) {
99 const struct tcphdr
*th
;
101 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=TCP " */
102 printk("PROTO=TCP ");
104 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
107 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
108 th
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
109 sizeof(_tcph
), &_tcph
);
111 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
112 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
116 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
117 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u ",
118 ntohs(th
->source
), ntohs(th
->dest
));
119 /* Max length: 30 "SEQ=4294967295 ACK=4294967295 " */
120 if (logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPSEQ
)
121 printk("SEQ=%u ACK=%u ",
122 ntohl(th
->seq
), ntohl(th
->ack_seq
));
123 /* Max length: 13 "WINDOW=65535 " */
124 printk("WINDOW=%u ", ntohs(th
->window
));
125 /* Max length: 9 "RES=0x3F " */
126 printk("RES=0x%02x ", (u8
)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th
) & TCP_RESERVED_BITS
) >> 22));
127 /* Max length: 32 "CWR ECE URG ACK PSH RST SYN FIN " */
144 /* Max length: 11 "URGP=65535 " */
145 printk("URGP=%u ", ntohs(th
->urg_ptr
));
147 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPOPT
)
148 && th
->doff
* 4 > sizeof(struct tcphdr
)) {
149 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
)];
150 const unsigned char *op
;
151 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
153 optsize
= th
->doff
* 4 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
);
154 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
,
155 iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_tcph
),
162 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
164 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
165 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
171 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE
: {
173 const struct udphdr
*uh
;
175 if (ih
->protocol
== IPPROTO_UDP
)
176 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=UDP " */
177 printk("PROTO=UDP " );
178 else /* Max length: 14 "PROTO=UDPLITE " */
179 printk("PROTO=UDPLITE ");
181 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
184 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
185 uh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
186 sizeof(_udph
), &_udph
);
188 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
189 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
193 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
194 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ",
195 ntohs(uh
->source
), ntohs(uh
->dest
),
200 struct icmphdr _icmph
;
201 const struct icmphdr
*ich
;
202 static const size_t required_len
[NR_ICMP_TYPES
+1]
203 = { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY
] = 4,
205 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
207 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
209 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
212 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
214 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
215 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP
] = 20,
216 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY
] = 20,
218 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY
] = 12 };
220 /* Max length: 11 "PROTO=ICMP " */
221 printk("PROTO=ICMP ");
223 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
226 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
227 ich
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
228 sizeof(_icmph
), &_icmph
);
230 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
231 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
235 /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
236 printk("TYPE=%u CODE=%u ", ich
->type
, ich
->code
);
238 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
239 if (ich
->type
<= NR_ICMP_TYPES
240 && required_len
[ich
->type
]
241 && skb
->len
-iphoff
-ih
->ihl
*4 < required_len
[ich
->type
]) {
242 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
243 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
250 /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
251 printk("ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
252 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.id
),
253 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.sequence
));
256 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
257 /* Max length: 14 "PARAMETER=255 " */
258 printk("PARAMETER=%u ",
259 ntohl(ich
->un
.gateway
) >> 24);
262 /* Max length: 24 "GATEWAY=255.255.255.255 " */
263 printk("GATEWAY=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
264 NIPQUAD(ich
->un
.gateway
));
266 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
267 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH
:
268 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
269 /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
270 if (!iphoff
) { /* Only recurse once. */
272 dump_packet(info
, skb
,
273 iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_icmph
));
277 /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
278 if (ich
->type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
279 && ich
->code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
)
280 printk("MTU=%u ", ntohs(ich
->un
.frag
.mtu
));
286 struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr
;
287 const struct ip_auth_hdr
*ah
;
289 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
292 /* Max length: 9 "PROTO=AH " */
295 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
296 ah
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
297 sizeof(_ahdr
), &_ahdr
);
299 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
300 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
304 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
305 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah
->spi
));
309 struct ip_esp_hdr _esph
;
310 const struct ip_esp_hdr
*eh
;
312 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=ESP " */
313 printk("PROTO=ESP ");
315 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
318 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
319 eh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
320 sizeof(_esph
), &_esph
);
322 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
323 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
327 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
328 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(eh
->spi
));
331 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO 255 " */
333 printk("PROTO=%u ", ih
->protocol
);
336 /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
337 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_UID
) && !iphoff
&& skb
->sk
) {
338 read_lock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
339 if (skb
->sk
->sk_socket
&& skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
)
340 printk("UID=%u ", skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
->f_uid
);
341 read_unlock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
344 /* Proto Max log string length */
345 /* IP: 40+46+6+11+127 = 230 */
346 /* TCP: 10+max(25,20+30+13+9+32+11+127) = 252 */
347 /* UDP: 10+max(25,20) = 35 */
348 /* UDPLITE: 14+max(25,20) = 39 */
349 /* ICMP: 11+max(25, 18+25+max(19,14,24+3+n+10,3+n+10)) = 91+n */
350 /* ESP: 10+max(25)+15 = 50 */
351 /* AH: 9+max(25)+15 = 49 */
354 /* (ICMP allows recursion one level deep) */
355 /* maxlen = IP + ICMP + IP + max(TCP,UDP,ICMP,unknown) */
356 /* maxlen = 230+ 91 + 230 + 252 = 803 */
359 static struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo
= {
360 .type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
,
364 .logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
,
370 ipt_log_packet(unsigned int pf
,
371 unsigned int hooknum
,
372 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
373 const struct net_device
*in
,
374 const struct net_device
*out
,
375 const struct nf_loginfo
*loginfo
,
379 loginfo
= &default_loginfo
;
381 spin_lock_bh(&log_lock
);
382 printk("<%d>%sIN=%s OUT=%s ", loginfo
->u
.log
.level
,
385 out
? out
->name
: "");
386 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
387 if (skb
->nf_bridge
) {
388 const struct net_device
*physindev
;
389 const struct net_device
*physoutdev
;
391 physindev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physindev
;
392 if (physindev
&& in
!= physindev
)
393 printk("PHYSIN=%s ", physindev
->name
);
394 physoutdev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physoutdev
;
395 if (physoutdev
&& out
!= physoutdev
)
396 printk("PHYSOUT=%s ", physoutdev
->name
);
401 /* MAC logging for input chain only. */
403 if (skb
->dev
&& skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
404 && skb
->mac_header
!= skb
->network_header
) {
406 const unsigned char *p
= skb_mac_header(skb
);
407 for (i
= 0; i
< skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
; i
++,p
++)
409 i
==skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
- 1
415 dump_packet(loginfo
, skb
, 0);
417 spin_unlock_bh(&log_lock
);
421 log_tg(struct sk_buff
*skb
, const struct net_device
*in
,
422 const struct net_device
*out
, unsigned int hooknum
,
423 const struct xt_target
*target
, const void *targinfo
)
425 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
426 struct nf_loginfo li
;
428 li
.type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
;
429 li
.u
.log
.level
= loginfo
->level
;
430 li
.u
.log
.logflags
= loginfo
->logflags
;
432 ipt_log_packet(PF_INET
, hooknum
, skb
, in
, out
, &li
,
438 log_tg_check(const char *tablename
, const void *e
,
439 const struct xt_target
*target
, void *targinfo
,
440 unsigned int hook_mask
)
442 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
444 if (loginfo
->level
>= 8) {
445 pr_debug("LOG: level %u >= 8\n", loginfo
->level
);
448 if (loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1] != '\0') {
449 pr_debug("LOG: prefix term %i\n",
450 loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1]);
456 static struct xt_target log_tg_reg __read_mostly
= {
460 .targetsize
= sizeof(struct ipt_log_info
),
461 .checkentry
= log_tg_check
,
465 static struct nf_logger ipt_log_logger
={
467 .logfn
= &ipt_log_packet
,
471 static int __init
log_tg_init(void)
475 ret
= xt_register_target(&log_tg_reg
);
478 nf_log_register(PF_INET
, &ipt_log_logger
);
482 static void __exit
log_tg_exit(void)
484 nf_log_unregister(&ipt_log_logger
);
485 xt_unregister_target(&log_tg_reg
);
488 module_init(log_tg_init
);
489 module_exit(log_tg_exit
);