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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / cgen-dis.in
1 /* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2 CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4 THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5 - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7 Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007,
8 2008, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10 This file is part of libopcodes.
11
12 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
15 any later version.
16
17 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
18 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
19 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
20 License for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
25
26 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27 Keep that in mind. */
28
29 #include "sysdep.h"
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include "ansidecl.h"
32 #include "dis-asm.h"
33 #include "bfd.h"
34 #include "symcat.h"
35 #include "libiberty.h"
36 #include "@prefix@-desc.h"
37 #include "@prefix@-opc.h"
38 #include "opintl.h"
39
40 /* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized. */
41 #define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
42
43 static void print_normal
44 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int);
45 static void print_address
46 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
47 static void print_keyword
48 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
49 static void print_insn_normal
50 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, void *, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *, bfd_vma, int);
51 static int print_insn
52 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, unsigned);
53 static int default_print_insn
54 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
55 static int read_insn
56 (CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, bfd_byte *, int, CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *,
57 unsigned long *);
58 \f
59 /* -- disassembler routines inserted here. */
60 \f
61 /* Default print handler. */
62
63 static void
64 print_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
65 void *dis_info,
66 long value,
67 unsigned int attrs,
68 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
69 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
70 {
71 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
72
73 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
74 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
75 ; /* nothing to do */
76 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
77 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
78 else
79 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
80 }
81
82 /* Default address handler. */
83
84 static void
85 print_address (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
86 void *dis_info,
87 bfd_vma value,
88 unsigned int attrs,
89 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
90 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
91 {
92 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
93
94 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
95 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
96 ; /* Nothing to do. */
97 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
98 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
99 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
100 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
101 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
102 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
103 else
104 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
105 }
106
107 /* Keyword print handler. */
108
109 static void
110 print_keyword (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
111 void *dis_info,
112 CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table,
113 long value,
114 unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
115 {
116 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
117 const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
118
119 ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
120 if (ke != NULL)
121 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
122 else
123 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
124 }
125 \f
126 /* Default insn printer.
127
128 DIS_INFO is defined as `void *' so the disassembler needn't know anything
129 about disassemble_info. */
130
131 static void
132 print_insn_normal (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
133 void *dis_info,
134 const CGEN_INSN *insn,
135 CGEN_FIELDS *fields,
136 bfd_vma pc,
137 int length)
138 {
139 const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
140 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
141 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
142
143 CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
144
145 for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
146 {
147 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
148 {
149 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
150 continue;
151 }
152 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
153 {
154 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
155 continue;
156 }
157
158 /* We have an operand. */
159 @arch@_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
160 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
161 }
162 }
163 \f
164 /* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
165 the extract info.
166 Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise. */
167
168 static int
169 read_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
170 bfd_vma pc,
171 disassemble_info *info,
172 bfd_byte *buf,
173 int buflen,
174 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info,
175 unsigned long *insn_value)
176 {
177 int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
178
179 if (status != 0)
180 {
181 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
182 return -1;
183 }
184
185 ex_info->dis_info = info;
186 ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
187 ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
188
189 *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
190 return 0;
191 }
192
193 /* Utility to print an insn.
194 BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
195 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
196 or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
197 been called). */
198
199 static int
200 print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd,
201 bfd_vma pc,
202 disassemble_info *info,
203 bfd_byte *buf,
204 unsigned int buflen)
205 {
206 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
207 const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
208 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
209 int basesize;
210
211 /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
212 basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
213 cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
214 insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
215
216
217 /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would. Don't actually call
218 read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
219 modified a la m32r). */
220 ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
221 ex_info.dis_info = info;
222 ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
223
224 /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
225 Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one. */
226
227 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, (char *) buf, insn_value);
228 while (insn_list != NULL)
229 {
230 const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
231 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
232 int length;
233 unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
234
235 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
236 /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported. */
237 /* Supported by this cpu? */
238 if (! @arch@_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
239 {
240 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
241 continue;
242 }
243 #endif
244
245 /* Basic bit mask must be correct. */
246 /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
247 handler. */
248
249 /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size. Extract the
250 relevant part from the buffer. */
251 if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
252 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
253 insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
254 info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
255 else
256 insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
257
258 if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
259 == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
260 {
261 /* Printing is handled in two passes. The first pass parses the
262 machine insn and extracts the fields. The second pass prints
263 them. */
264
265 /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
266 can fit. */
267 if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
268 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
269 {
270 unsigned long full_insn_value;
271 int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
272 CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
273 & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
274 if (rc != 0)
275 return rc;
276 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
277 (cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
278 }
279 else
280 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
281 (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
282
283 /* Length < 0 -> error. */
284 if (length < 0)
285 return length;
286 if (length > 0)
287 {
288 CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
289 /* Length is in bits, result is in bytes. */
290 return length / 8;
291 }
292 }
293
294 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
295 }
296
297 return 0;
298 }
299
300 /* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
301 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
302 or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes. */
303
304 #ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
305 #define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
306 #endif
307
308 static int
309 default_print_insn (CGEN_CPU_DESC cd, bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
310 {
311 bfd_byte buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
312 int buflen;
313 int status;
314
315 /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn. */
316 buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
317 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
318
319 /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base. */
320 if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
321 {
322 buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
323 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
324 }
325
326 if (status != 0)
327 {
328 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
329 return -1;
330 }
331
332 return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
333 }
334
335 /* Main entry point.
336 Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
337 Return the size of the instruction (in bytes). */
338
339 typedef struct cpu_desc_list
340 {
341 struct cpu_desc_list *next;
342 CGEN_BITSET *isa;
343 int mach;
344 int endian;
345 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
346 } cpu_desc_list;
347
348 int
349 print_insn_@arch@ (bfd_vma pc, disassemble_info *info)
350 {
351 static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
352 cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
353 static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
354 static CGEN_BITSET *prev_isa;
355 static int prev_mach;
356 static int prev_endian;
357 int length;
358 CGEN_BITSET *isa;
359 int mach;
360 int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
361 ? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
362 : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
363 enum bfd_architecture arch;
364
365 /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
366 #ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
367 #define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_@arch@
368 #endif
369 arch = info->arch;
370 if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
371 arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
372
373 /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
374 so we leave it to the target. */
375 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
376 mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
377 #else
378 mach = info->mach;
379 #endif
380
381 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
382 {
383 static CGEN_BITSET *permanent_isa;
384
385 if (!permanent_isa)
386 permanent_isa = cgen_bitset_create (MAX_ISAS);
387 isa = permanent_isa;
388 cgen_bitset_clear (isa);
389 cgen_bitset_add (isa, CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info));
390 }
391 #else
392 isa = info->insn_sets;
393 #endif
394
395 /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
396 if (cd
397 && (cgen_bitset_compare (isa, prev_isa) != 0
398 || mach != prev_mach
399 || endian != prev_endian))
400 {
401 cd = 0;
402 for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
403 {
404 if (cgen_bitset_compare (cl->isa, isa) == 0 &&
405 cl->mach == mach &&
406 cl->endian == endian)
407 {
408 cd = cl->cd;
409 prev_isa = cd->isas;
410 break;
411 }
412 }
413 }
414
415 /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table. */
416 if (! cd)
417 {
418 const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
419 const char *mach_name;
420
421 if (!arch_type)
422 abort ();
423 mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
424
425 prev_isa = cgen_bitset_copy (isa);
426 prev_mach = mach;
427 prev_endian = endian;
428 cd = @arch@_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
429 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
430 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
431 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
432 if (!cd)
433 abort ();
434
435 /* Save this away for future reference. */
436 cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
437 cl->cd = cd;
438 cl->isa = prev_isa;
439 cl->mach = mach;
440 cl->endian = endian;
441 cl->next = cd_list;
442 cd_list = cl;
443
444 @arch@_cgen_init_dis (cd);
445 }
446
447 /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
448 But at this point some targets need to take over. */
449 /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere. Try to avoid this,
450 but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
451 have two hooks. */
452 length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
453 if (length > 0)
454 return length;
455 if (length < 0)
456 return -1;
457
458 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
459 return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
460 }
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