1 /* Instruction printing code for the MAXQ
3 Copyright 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Vineet Sharma(vineets@noida.hcltech.com) Inderpreet
6 S.(inderpreetb@noida.hcltech.com)
8 This file is part of GDB.
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12 Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
17 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 #include "opcode/maxq.h"
30 unsigned char group_no
;
31 unsigned char sub_opcode
;
40 typedef struct _group_info group_info
;
48 #define MASK_LOW_BYTE 0x0f
49 #define MASK_HIGH_BYTE 0xf0
51 /* Flags for retrieving the bits from the op-code. */
52 #define _DECODE_LOWNIB_LOWBYTE 0x000f
53 #define _DECODE_HIGHNIB_LOWBYTE 0x00f0
54 #define _DECODE_LOWNIB_HIGHBYTE 0x0f00
55 #define _DECODE_HIGHNIB_HIGHBYTE 0xf000
56 #define _DECODE_HIGHBYTE 0xff00
57 #define _DECODE_LOWBYTE 0x00ff
58 #define _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE 0x7000
59 #define _DECODE_4TO6_LOWBYTE 0x0070
60 #define _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE 0x7f00
61 #define _DECODE_0TO2_HIGHBYTE 0x0700
62 #define _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE 0x8000
63 #define _DECODE_BIT7_HIGHBYTE 0x8000
64 #define _DECODE_BIT7_LOWBYTE 0x0080
65 #define _DECODE_GET_CARRY 0x10000
66 #define _DECODE_BIT0_LOWBYTE 0x1
67 #define _DECODE_BIT6AND7_HIGHBYTE 0xc000
69 /* Module and Register Indexed of System Registers. */
70 #define _CURR_ACC_MODINDEX 0xa
71 #define _CURR_ACC_REGINDEX 0x0
72 #define _PSF_REG_MODINDEX 0x8
73 #define _PSF_REG_REGINDEX 0x4
74 #define _PFX_REG_MODINDEX 0xb
75 #define _PFX0_REG_REGINDEX 0x0
76 #define _PFX2_REG_REGINDEX 0x2
77 #define _DP_REG_MODINDEX 0xf
78 #define _DP0_REG_REGINDEX 0x3
79 #define _DP1_REG_REGINDEX 0x7
80 #define _IP_REG_MODINDEX 0xc
81 #define _IP_REG_REGINDEX 0x0
82 #define _IIR_REG_MODINDEX 0x8
83 #define _IIR_REG_REGINDEX 0xb
84 #define _SP_REG_MODINDEX 0xd
85 #define _SP_REG_REGINDEX 0x1
86 #define _IC_REG_MODINDEX 0x8
87 #define _IC_REG_REGINDEX 0x5
88 #define _LC_REG_MODINDEX 0xe
89 #define _LC0_REG_REGINDEX 0x0
90 #define _LC1_REG_REGINDEX 0x1
91 #define _LC2_REG_REGINDEX 0x2
92 #define _LC3_REG_REGINDEX 0x3
94 /* Flags for finding the bits in PSF Register. */
95 #define SIM_ALU_DECODE_CARRY_BIT_POS 0x2
96 #define SIM_ALU_DECODE_SIGN_BIT_POS 0x40
97 #define SIM_ALU_DECODE_ZERO_BIT_POS 0x80
98 #define SIM_ALU_DECODE_EQUAL_BIT_POS 0x1
99 #define SIM_ALU_DECODE_IGE_BIT_POS 0x1
101 /* Number Of Op-code Groups. */
102 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_OPCODE_GROUPS
= 11;
104 /* Op-code Groups. */
105 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_LOGICAL_XCHG_OP_GROUP
= 1;
107 /* Group1: AND/OR/XOR/ADD/SUB Operations: fxxx 1010 ssss ssss. */
108 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_AND_OR_ADD_SUB_OP_GROUP
= 2;
110 /* Group2: Logical Operations: 1000 1010 xxxx 1010. */
111 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_BIT_OP_GROUP
= 3;
113 /* XCHG/Bit Operations: 1xxx 1010 xxxx 1010. */
114 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_SET_DEST_BIT_GROUP
= 4;
116 /* Move value in bit of destination register: 1ddd dddd xbbb 0111. */
117 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_JUMP_OP_GROUP
= 5;
119 #define JUMP_CHECK(insn) \
120 ( ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x0000) \
121 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x2000) \
122 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x6000) \
123 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x1000) \
124 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x5000) \
125 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x3000) \
126 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x7000) \
127 || ((insn & _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE) == 0x4000) )
129 /* JUMP operations: fxxx 1100 ssss ssss */
130 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_RET_OP_GROUP
= 6;
132 /* RET Operations: 1xxx 1100 0000 1101 */
133 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_MOVE_SRC_DST_GROUP
= 7;
135 /* Move src into dest register: fddd dddd ssss ssss */
136 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_SET_SRC_BIT_GROUP
= 8;
138 /* Move value in bit of source register: fbbb 0111 ssss ssss */
139 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_DJNZ_CALL_PUSH_OP_GROUP
= 9;
141 /* PUSH, DJNZ and CALL operations: fxxx 1101 ssss ssss */
142 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_POP_OP_GROUP
= 10;
144 /* POP operation: 1ddd dddd 0000 1101 */
145 unsigned char const SIM_ALU_DECODE_CMP_SRC_OP_GROUP
= 11;
148 char unres_reg_name
[20];
151 get_reg_name (unsigned char reg_code
, type1 arg_pos
)
153 unsigned char module
;
156 reg_entry
const *reg_x
;
157 mem_access_syntax
const *syntax
;
162 module
= (reg_code
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
);
163 index
= (reg_code
& MASK_HIGH_BYTE
);
166 /* Search the system register table. */
167 for (reg_x
= &system_reg_table
[0]; reg_x
->reg_name
!= NULL
; ++reg_x
)
168 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== module
) && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== index
))
169 return reg_x
->reg_name
;
171 /* Serch pheripheral table. */
172 for (ix
= 0; ix
< num_of_reg
; ix
++)
174 reg_x
= &new_reg_table
[ix
];
176 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== module
) && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== index
))
177 return reg_x
->reg_name
;
180 for (mem_acc
= &mem_table
[0]; mem_acc
->name
!= NULL
|| !mem_acc
; ++mem_acc
)
182 if (reg_code
== mem_acc
->opcode
)
184 for (syntax
= mem_access_syntax_table
;
185 mem_access_syntax_table
!= NULL
|| mem_access_syntax_table
->name
;
187 if (!strcmp (mem_acc
->name
, syntax
->name
))
189 if ((arg_pos
== syntax
->type
) || (syntax
->type
== BOTH
))
190 return mem_acc
->name
;
197 memset (unres_reg_name
, 0, 20);
198 sprintf (unres_reg_name
, "%01x%01xh", index
, module
);
200 return unres_reg_name
;
204 check_move (unsigned char insn0
, unsigned char insn8
)
206 bfd_boolean first
= FALSE
;
207 bfd_boolean second
= FALSE
;
210 reg_entry
const *reg_x
;
211 const unsigned char module1
= insn0
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
;
212 const unsigned char index1
= ((insn0
& 0x70) >> 4);
213 const unsigned char module2
= insn8
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
;
214 const unsigned char index2
= ((insn8
& MASK_HIGH_BYTE
) >> 4);
217 if (((insn0
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
) == MASK_LOW_BYTE
)
218 && ((index1
== 0) || (index1
== 1) || (index1
== 2) || (index1
== 5)
219 || (index1
== 4) || (index1
== 6)))
222 else if (((insn0
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
) == 0x0D) && (index1
== 0))
225 else if ((module1
== 0x0E)
226 && ((index1
== 0) || (index1
== 1) || (index1
== 2)))
231 for (reg_x
= &system_reg_table
[0]; reg_x
->reg_name
!= NULL
&& reg_x
;
234 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== module1
) && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== index1
)
235 && ((reg_x
->rtype
== Reg_16W
) || (reg_x
->rtype
== Reg_8W
)))
237 /* IP not allowed. */
238 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== 0x0C) && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== 0x00))
241 /* A[AP] not allowed. */
242 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== 0x0A) && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== 0x01))
244 first_reg
= reg_x
->reg_name
;
252 /* No need to check further. */
258 if (((insn8
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
) == MASK_LOW_BYTE
)
259 && ((index2
== 0) || (index2
== 1) || (index2
== 2) || (index2
== 4)
260 || (index2
== 5) || (index2
== 6)))
263 else if (((insn8
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
) == 0x0D) && (index2
== 0))
266 else if ((module2
== 0x0E)
267 && ((index2
== 0) || (index2
== 1) || (index2
== 2)))
272 for (reg_x
= &system_reg_table
[0];
273 reg_x
->reg_name
!= NULL
&& reg_x
;
276 if ((reg_x
->Mod_name
== (insn8
& MASK_LOW_BYTE
))
277 && (reg_x
->Mod_index
== (((insn8
& 0xf0) >> 4))))
280 second_reg
= reg_x
->reg_name
;
288 if ((module1
== 0x0A && index1
== 0x0)
289 && (module2
== 0x0A && index2
== 0x01))
302 maxq_print_arg (MAX_ARG_TYPE arg
,
303 struct disassemble_info
* info
,
309 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "C");
312 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "NC");
316 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "Z");
320 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "NZ");
324 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "S");
328 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "E");
332 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "NE");
336 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "Acc");
337 if ((grp
.flag
& BIT_NO
) == BIT_NO
)
338 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, ".%d", grp
.bit_no
);
342 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "#0");
345 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "#1");
354 get_group (const unsigned int insn
)
356 if (check_move ((insn
>> 8), (insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
)))
359 if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x0A00)
361 /* && condition with sec part added on 26 May for resolving 2 & 3 grp
363 if (((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_LOWBYTE
) == 0x000A)
364 && ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x8000))
366 if ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x8000)
374 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x0C00)
376 if (((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
) == 0x000D) && JUMP_CHECK (insn
)
377 && ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x8000))
379 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
) == 0x008D)
384 else if (((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x0D00)
385 && (((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x3000)
386 || ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x4000)
387 || ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x5000)
388 || ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x0000)))
391 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
) == 0x000D)
394 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
) == 0x008D)
397 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x7800)
400 else if ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x0700)
403 else if (((insn
& _DECODE_LOWNIB_LOWBYTE
) == 0x0007)
404 && ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x8000))
411 get_insn_opcode (const unsigned int insn
, group_info
*i
)
413 static unsigned char pfx_flag
= 0;
414 static unsigned char count_for_pfx
= 0;
417 i
->bit_no
^= i
->bit_no
;
420 i
->group_no
^= i
->group_no
;
422 i
->sub_opcode
^= i
->sub_opcode
;
424 if (count_for_pfx
> 0)
427 if (((insn
>> 8) == 0x0b) || ((insn
>> 8) == 0x2b))
433 i
->group_no
= get_group (insn
);
435 if (pfx_flag
&& (i
->group_no
== 0x0D) && (count_for_pfx
== 2)
436 && ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) == 0x7800))
440 pfx_flag
^= pfx_flag
;
446 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
448 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
450 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
455 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_LOWBYTE
) >> 4);
460 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
462 i
->bit_no
= ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_LOWBYTE
) >> 4);
467 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_BIT7_LOWBYTE
) >> 7);
469 i
->dst
= ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 8);
471 i
->bit_no
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_LOWBYTE
) >> 4);
476 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
478 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
480 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
485 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
490 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_HIGHNIB_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
495 i
->dst
= ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 8);
497 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
499 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
504 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO2_HIGHBYTE
) >> 8);
506 i
->bit_no
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
508 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
510 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
515 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
517 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
519 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
524 i
->dst
= ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 8);
529 i
->dst
= ((insn
& _DECODE_0TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 8);
534 i
->sub_opcode
= ((insn
& _DECODE_4TO6_HIGHBYTE
) >> 12);
536 i
->src
= ((insn
& _DECODE_LOWBYTE
));
538 i
->fbit
= ((insn
& _DECODE_GET_F_HIGHBYTE
) >> 15);
547 /* Print one instruction from MEMADDR on INFO->STREAM. Return the size of the
548 instruction (always 2 on MAXQ20). */
551 print_insn (bfd_vma memaddr
, struct disassemble_info
*info
,
552 enum bfd_endian endianess
)
554 /* The raw instruction. */
555 unsigned char insn
[2], insn0
, insn8
, derived_code
;
557 unsigned int actual_operands
;
559 /* The group_info collected/decoded. */
561 MAXQ20_OPCODE_INFO
const *opcode
;
566 status
= info
->read_memory_func (memaddr
, (bfd_byte
*) & insn
[0], 2, info
);
570 info
->memory_error_func (status
, memaddr
, info
);
577 /* FIXME: Endianness always little. */
578 if (endianess
== BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
)
579 get_insn_opcode (((insn
[0] << 8) | (insn
[1])), &grp
);
581 get_insn_opcode (((insn
[1] << 8) | (insn
[0])), &grp
);
583 derived_code
= ((grp
.group_no
<< 4) | grp
.sub_opcode
);
585 if (insn
[0] == 0 && insn
[1] == 0)
587 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "00 00");
591 /* The opcode is always in insn0. */
592 for (opcode
= &op_table
[0]; opcode
->name
!= NULL
; ++opcode
)
594 if (opcode
->instr_id
== derived_code
)
596 if (opcode
->instr_id
== 0x3D)
598 if ((grp
.bit_no
== 0) && (opcode
->arg
[1] != A_BIT_0
))
600 if ((grp
.bit_no
== 1) && (opcode
->arg
[1] != A_BIT_1
))
602 if ((grp
.bit_no
== 3) && (opcode
->arg
[0] != 0))
606 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "%s ", opcode
->name
);
610 if ((grp
.flag
& SRC
) == SRC
)
613 if ((grp
.flag
& DST
) == DST
)
616 /* If Implict FLAG in the Instruction. */
617 if ((opcode
->op_number
> actual_operands
)
618 && !((grp
.flag
& SRC
) == SRC
) && !((grp
.flag
& DST
) == DST
))
620 for (i
= 0; i
< opcode
->op_number
; i
++)
622 if (i
== 1 && (opcode
->arg
[1] != NO_ARG
))
623 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, ",");
624 maxq_print_arg (opcode
->arg
[i
], info
, grp
);
628 /* DST is ABSENT in the grp. */
629 if ((opcode
->op_number
> actual_operands
)
630 && ((grp
.flag
& SRC
) == SRC
))
632 maxq_print_arg (opcode
->arg
[0], info
, grp
);
633 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " ");
635 if (opcode
->instr_id
== 0xA4)
636 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "LC[0]");
638 if (opcode
->instr_id
== 0xA5)
639 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "LC[1]");
641 if ((grp
.flag
& SRC
) == SRC
)
642 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, ",");
645 if ((grp
.flag
& DST
) == DST
)
647 if ((grp
.flag
& BIT_NO
) == BIT_NO
)
649 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " %s.%d",
650 get_reg_name (grp
.dst
,
655 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " %s",
656 get_reg_name (grp
.dst
, (type1
) 0));
659 /* SRC is ABSENT in the grp. */
660 if ((opcode
->op_number
> actual_operands
)
661 && ((grp
.flag
& DST
) == DST
))
663 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, ",");
664 maxq_print_arg (opcode
->arg
[1], info
, grp
);
665 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " ");
668 if ((grp
.flag
& SRC
) == SRC
)
670 if ((grp
.flag
& DST
) == DST
)
671 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, ",");
673 if ((grp
.flag
& BIT_NO
) == BIT_NO
)
675 format
= opcode
->format
;
677 if ((grp
.flag
& FORMAT
) == FORMAT
)
680 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " %s.%d",
681 get_reg_name (grp
.src
,
685 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " #%02xh.%d",
686 grp
.src
, grp
.bit_no
);
690 format
= opcode
->format
;
692 if ((grp
.flag
& FORMAT
) == FORMAT
)
695 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " %s",
696 get_reg_name (grp
.src
,
699 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, " #%02xh",
708 info
->fprintf_func (info
->stream
, "Unable to Decode : %02x %02x",
714 print_insn_maxq_little (bfd_vma memaddr
, struct disassemble_info
*info
)
716 return print_insn (memaddr
, info
, BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
);