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[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / xstormy16-dis.c
1 /* Disassembler interface for targets using CGEN. -*- C -*-
2 CGEN: Cpu tools GENerator
3
4 THIS FILE IS MACHINE GENERATED WITH CGEN.
5 - the resultant file is machine generated, cgen-dis.in isn't
6
7 Copyright 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
8 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9
10 This file is part of the GNU Binutils and GDB, the GNU debugger.
11
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 any later version.
16
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
21
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
24 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25
26 /* ??? Eventually more and more of this stuff can go to cpu-independent files.
27 Keep that in mind. */
28
29 #include "sysdep.h"
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include "ansidecl.h"
32 #include "dis-asm.h"
33 #include "bfd.h"
34 #include "symcat.h"
35 #include "libiberty.h"
36 #include "xstormy16-desc.h"
37 #include "xstormy16-opc.h"
38 #include "opintl.h"
39
40 /* Default text to print if an instruction isn't recognized. */
41 #define UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG _("*unknown*")
42
43 static void print_normal
44 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, long, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int));
45 static void print_address
46 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, bfd_vma, unsigned int, bfd_vma, int));
47 static void print_keyword
48 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, CGEN_KEYWORD *, long, unsigned int));
49 static void print_insn_normal
50 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, PTR, const CGEN_INSN *, CGEN_FIELDS *,
51 bfd_vma, int));
52 static int print_insn
53 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, char *, unsigned));
54 static int default_print_insn
55 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *));
56 static int read_insn
57 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, bfd_vma, disassemble_info *, char *, int,
58 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *, unsigned long *));
59 \f
60 /* -- disassembler routines inserted here */
61
62
63 void xstormy16_cgen_print_operand
64 PARAMS ((CGEN_CPU_DESC, int, PTR, CGEN_FIELDS *,
65 void const *, bfd_vma, int));
66
67 /* Main entry point for printing operands.
68 XINFO is a `void *' and not a `disassemble_info *' to not put a requirement
69 of dis-asm.h on cgen.h.
70
71 This function is basically just a big switch statement. Earlier versions
72 used tables to look up the function to use, but
73 - if the table contains both assembler and disassembler functions then
74 the disassembler contains much of the assembler and vice-versa,
75 - there's a lot of inlining possibilities as things grow,
76 - using a switch statement avoids the function call overhead.
77
78 This function could be moved into `print_insn_normal', but keeping it
79 separate makes clear the interface between `print_insn_normal' and each of
80 the handlers. */
81
82 void
83 xstormy16_cgen_print_operand (cd, opindex, xinfo, fields, attrs, pc, length)
84 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
85 int opindex;
86 PTR xinfo;
87 CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
88 void const *attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
89 bfd_vma pc;
90 int length;
91 {
92 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) xinfo;
93
94 switch (opindex)
95 {
96 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RB :
97 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_Rb_names, fields->f_Rb, 0);
98 break;
99 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RBJ :
100 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_Rb_names, fields->f_Rbj, 0);
101 break;
102 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RD :
103 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, fields->f_Rd, 0);
104 break;
105 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RDM :
106 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, fields->f_Rdm, 0);
107 break;
108 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RM :
109 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, fields->f_Rm, 0);
110 break;
111 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_RS :
112 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_gr_names, fields->f_Rs, 0);
113 break;
114 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_ABS24 :
115 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_abs24, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR)|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_VIRTUAL), pc, length);
116 break;
117 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_BCOND2 :
118 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_branchcond, fields->f_op2, 0);
119 break;
120 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_BCOND5 :
121 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_branchcond, fields->f_op5, 0);
122 break;
123 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_HMEM8 :
124 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_hmem8, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR), pc, length);
125 break;
126 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM12 :
127 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm12, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED), pc, length);
128 break;
129 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM16 :
130 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm16, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_SIGN_OPT), pc, length);
131 break;
132 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM2 :
133 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm2, 0, pc, length);
134 break;
135 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3 :
136 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm3, 0, pc, length);
137 break;
138 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM3B :
139 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm3b, 0, pc, length);
140 break;
141 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM4 :
142 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm4, 0, pc, length);
143 break;
144 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8 :
145 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm8, 0, pc, length);
146 break;
147 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_IMM8SMALL :
148 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_imm8, 0, pc, length);
149 break;
150 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_LMEM8 :
151 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_lmem8, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR), pc, length);
152 break;
153 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12 :
154 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_rel12, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
155 break;
156 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL12A :
157 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_rel12a, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
158 break;
159 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_2 :
160 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_rel8_2, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
161 break;
162 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_REL8_4 :
163 print_normal (cd, info, fields->f_rel8_4, 0|(1<<CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR), pc, length);
164 break;
165 case XSTORMY16_OPERAND_WS2 :
166 print_keyword (cd, info, & xstormy16_cgen_opval_h_wordsize, fields->f_op2m, 0);
167 break;
168
169 default :
170 /* xgettext:c-format */
171 fprintf (stderr, _("Unrecognized field %d while printing insn.\n"),
172 opindex);
173 abort ();
174 }
175 }
176
177 cgen_print_fn * const xstormy16_cgen_print_handlers[] =
178 {
179 print_insn_normal,
180 };
181
182
183 void
184 xstormy16_cgen_init_dis (cd)
185 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
186 {
187 xstormy16_cgen_init_opcode_table (cd);
188 xstormy16_cgen_init_ibld_table (cd);
189 cd->print_handlers = & xstormy16_cgen_print_handlers[0];
190 cd->print_operand = xstormy16_cgen_print_operand;
191 }
192
193 \f
194 /* Default print handler. */
195
196 static void
197 print_normal (cd, dis_info, value, attrs, pc, length)
198 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
199 PTR dis_info;
200 long value;
201 unsigned int attrs;
202 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
203 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
204 {
205 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
206
207 #ifdef CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL
208 CGEN_PRINT_NORMAL (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
209 #endif
210
211 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
212 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
213 ; /* nothing to do */
214 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
215 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", value);
216 else
217 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", value);
218 }
219
220 /* Default address handler. */
221
222 static void
223 print_address (cd, dis_info, value, attrs, pc, length)
224 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
225 PTR dis_info;
226 bfd_vma value;
227 unsigned int attrs;
228 bfd_vma pc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
229 int length ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
230 {
231 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
232
233 #ifdef CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS
234 CGEN_PRINT_ADDRESS (cd, info, value, attrs, pc, length);
235 #endif
236
237 /* Print the operand as directed by the attributes. */
238 if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SEM_ONLY))
239 ; /* nothing to do */
240 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_PCREL_ADDR))
241 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
242 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_ABS_ADDR))
243 (*info->print_address_func) (value, info);
244 else if (CGEN_BOOL_ATTR (attrs, CGEN_OPERAND_SIGNED))
245 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%ld", (long) value);
246 else
247 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "0x%lx", (long) value);
248 }
249
250 /* Keyword print handler. */
251
252 static void
253 print_keyword (cd, dis_info, keyword_table, value, attrs)
254 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
255 PTR dis_info;
256 CGEN_KEYWORD *keyword_table;
257 long value;
258 unsigned int attrs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
259 {
260 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
261 const CGEN_KEYWORD_ENTRY *ke;
262
263 ke = cgen_keyword_lookup_value (keyword_table, value);
264 if (ke != NULL)
265 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", ke->name);
266 else
267 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "???");
268 }
269 \f
270 /* Default insn printer.
271
272 DIS_INFO is defined as `PTR' so the disassembler needn't know anything
273 about disassemble_info. */
274
275 static void
276 print_insn_normal (cd, dis_info, insn, fields, pc, length)
277 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
278 PTR dis_info;
279 const CGEN_INSN *insn;
280 CGEN_FIELDS *fields;
281 bfd_vma pc;
282 int length;
283 {
284 const CGEN_SYNTAX *syntax = CGEN_INSN_SYNTAX (insn);
285 disassemble_info *info = (disassemble_info *) dis_info;
286 const CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_TYPE *syn;
287
288 CGEN_INIT_PRINT (cd);
289
290 for (syn = CGEN_SYNTAX_STRING (syntax); *syn; ++syn)
291 {
292 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_MNEMONIC_P (*syn))
293 {
294 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%s", CGEN_INSN_MNEMONIC (insn));
295 continue;
296 }
297 if (CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR_P (*syn))
298 {
299 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, "%c", CGEN_SYNTAX_CHAR (*syn));
300 continue;
301 }
302
303 /* We have an operand. */
304 xstormy16_cgen_print_operand (cd, CGEN_SYNTAX_FIELD (*syn), info,
305 fields, CGEN_INSN_ATTRS (insn), pc, length);
306 }
307 }
308 \f
309 /* Subroutine of print_insn. Reads an insn into the given buffers and updates
310 the extract info.
311 Returns 0 if all is well, non-zero otherwise. */
312
313 static int
314 read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen, ex_info, insn_value)
315 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
316 bfd_vma pc;
317 disassemble_info *info;
318 char *buf;
319 int buflen;
320 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO *ex_info;
321 unsigned long *insn_value;
322 {
323 int status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
324 if (status != 0)
325 {
326 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
327 return -1;
328 }
329
330 ex_info->dis_info = info;
331 ex_info->valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
332 ex_info->insn_bytes = buf;
333
334 *insn_value = bfd_get_bits (buf, buflen * 8, info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
335 return 0;
336 }
337
338 /* Utility to print an insn.
339 BUF is the base part of the insn, target byte order, BUFLEN bytes long.
340 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
341 or -1 if an error occurs fetching data (memory_error_func will have
342 been called). */
343
344 static int
345 print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen)
346 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
347 bfd_vma pc;
348 disassemble_info *info;
349 char *buf;
350 unsigned int buflen;
351 {
352 CGEN_INSN_INT insn_value;
353 const CGEN_INSN_LIST *insn_list;
354 CGEN_EXTRACT_INFO ex_info;
355 int basesize;
356
357 /* Extract base part of instruction, just in case CGEN_DIS_* uses it. */
358 basesize = cd->base_insn_bitsize < buflen * 8 ?
359 cd->base_insn_bitsize : buflen * 8;
360 insn_value = cgen_get_insn_value (cd, buf, basesize);
361
362
363 /* Fill in ex_info fields like read_insn would. Don't actually call
364 read_insn, since the incoming buffer is already read (and possibly
365 modified a la m32r). */
366 ex_info.valid = (1 << buflen) - 1;
367 ex_info.dis_info = info;
368 ex_info.insn_bytes = buf;
369
370 /* The instructions are stored in hash lists.
371 Pick the first one and keep trying until we find the right one. */
372
373 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_LOOKUP_INSN (cd, buf, insn_value);
374 while (insn_list != NULL)
375 {
376 const CGEN_INSN *insn = insn_list->insn;
377 CGEN_FIELDS fields;
378 int length;
379 unsigned long insn_value_cropped;
380
381 #ifdef CGEN_VALIDATE_INSN_SUPPORTED
382 /* Not needed as insn shouldn't be in hash lists if not supported. */
383 /* Supported by this cpu? */
384 if (! xstormy16_cgen_insn_supported (cd, insn))
385 {
386 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
387 continue;
388 }
389 #endif
390
391 /* Basic bit mask must be correct. */
392 /* ??? May wish to allow target to defer this check until the extract
393 handler. */
394
395 /* Base size may exceed this instruction's size. Extract the
396 relevant part from the buffer. */
397 if ((unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) < buflen &&
398 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
399 insn_value_cropped = bfd_get_bits (buf, CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn),
400 info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG);
401 else
402 insn_value_cropped = insn_value;
403
404 if ((insn_value_cropped & CGEN_INSN_BASE_MASK (insn))
405 == CGEN_INSN_BASE_VALUE (insn))
406 {
407 /* Printing is handled in two passes. The first pass parses the
408 machine insn and extracts the fields. The second pass prints
409 them. */
410
411 /* Make sure the entire insn is loaded into insn_value, if it
412 can fit. */
413 if (((unsigned) CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) > cd->base_insn_bitsize) &&
414 (unsigned) (CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8) <= sizeof (unsigned long))
415 {
416 unsigned long full_insn_value;
417 int rc = read_insn (cd, pc, info, buf,
418 CGEN_INSN_BITSIZE (insn) / 8,
419 & ex_info, & full_insn_value);
420 if (rc != 0)
421 return rc;
422 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
423 (cd, insn, &ex_info, full_insn_value, &fields, pc);
424 }
425 else
426 length = CGEN_EXTRACT_FN (cd, insn)
427 (cd, insn, &ex_info, insn_value_cropped, &fields, pc);
428
429 /* length < 0 -> error */
430 if (length < 0)
431 return length;
432 if (length > 0)
433 {
434 CGEN_PRINT_FN (cd, insn) (cd, info, insn, &fields, pc, length);
435 /* length is in bits, result is in bytes */
436 return length / 8;
437 }
438 }
439
440 insn_list = CGEN_DIS_NEXT_INSN (insn_list);
441 }
442
443 return 0;
444 }
445
446 /* Default value for CGEN_PRINT_INSN.
447 The result is the size of the insn in bytes or zero for an unknown insn
448 or -1 if an error occured fetching bytes. */
449
450 #ifndef CGEN_PRINT_INSN
451 #define CGEN_PRINT_INSN default_print_insn
452 #endif
453
454 static int
455 default_print_insn (cd, pc, info)
456 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
457 bfd_vma pc;
458 disassemble_info *info;
459 {
460 char buf[CGEN_MAX_INSN_SIZE];
461 int buflen;
462 int status;
463
464 /* Attempt to read the base part of the insn. */
465 buflen = cd->base_insn_bitsize / 8;
466 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
467
468 /* Try again with the minimum part, if min < base. */
469 if (status != 0 && (cd->min_insn_bitsize < cd->base_insn_bitsize))
470 {
471 buflen = cd->min_insn_bitsize / 8;
472 status = (*info->read_memory_func) (pc, buf, buflen, info);
473 }
474
475 if (status != 0)
476 {
477 (*info->memory_error_func) (status, pc, info);
478 return -1;
479 }
480
481 return print_insn (cd, pc, info, buf, buflen);
482 }
483
484 /* Main entry point.
485 Print one instruction from PC on INFO->STREAM.
486 Return the size of the instruction (in bytes). */
487
488 typedef struct cpu_desc_list {
489 struct cpu_desc_list *next;
490 int isa;
491 int mach;
492 int endian;
493 CGEN_CPU_DESC cd;
494 } cpu_desc_list;
495
496 int
497 print_insn_xstormy16 (pc, info)
498 bfd_vma pc;
499 disassemble_info *info;
500 {
501 static cpu_desc_list *cd_list = 0;
502 cpu_desc_list *cl = 0;
503 static CGEN_CPU_DESC cd = 0;
504 static int prev_isa;
505 static int prev_mach;
506 static int prev_endian;
507 int length;
508 int isa,mach;
509 int endian = (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
510 ? CGEN_ENDIAN_BIG
511 : CGEN_ENDIAN_LITTLE);
512 enum bfd_architecture arch;
513
514 /* ??? gdb will set mach but leave the architecture as "unknown" */
515 #ifndef CGEN_BFD_ARCH
516 #define CGEN_BFD_ARCH bfd_arch_xstormy16
517 #endif
518 arch = info->arch;
519 if (arch == bfd_arch_unknown)
520 arch = CGEN_BFD_ARCH;
521
522 /* There's no standard way to compute the machine or isa number
523 so we leave it to the target. */
524 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH
525 mach = CGEN_COMPUTE_MACH (info);
526 #else
527 mach = info->mach;
528 #endif
529
530 #ifdef CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA
531 isa = CGEN_COMPUTE_ISA (info);
532 #else
533 isa = info->insn_sets;
534 #endif
535
536 /* If we've switched cpu's, try to find a handle we've used before */
537 if (cd
538 && (isa != prev_isa
539 || mach != prev_mach
540 || endian != prev_endian))
541 {
542 cd = 0;
543 for (cl = cd_list; cl; cl = cl->next)
544 {
545 if (cl->isa == isa &&
546 cl->mach == mach &&
547 cl->endian == endian)
548 {
549 cd = cl->cd;
550 break;
551 }
552 }
553 }
554
555 /* If we haven't initialized yet, initialize the opcode table. */
556 if (! cd)
557 {
558 const bfd_arch_info_type *arch_type = bfd_lookup_arch (arch, mach);
559 const char *mach_name;
560
561 if (!arch_type)
562 abort ();
563 mach_name = arch_type->printable_name;
564
565 prev_isa = isa;
566 prev_mach = mach;
567 prev_endian = endian;
568 cd = xstormy16_cgen_cpu_open (CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ISAS, prev_isa,
569 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_BFDMACH, mach_name,
570 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_ENDIAN, prev_endian,
571 CGEN_CPU_OPEN_END);
572 if (!cd)
573 abort ();
574
575 /* save this away for future reference */
576 cl = xmalloc (sizeof (struct cpu_desc_list));
577 cl->cd = cd;
578 cl->isa = isa;
579 cl->mach = mach;
580 cl->endian = endian;
581 cl->next = cd_list;
582 cd_list = cl;
583
584 xstormy16_cgen_init_dis (cd);
585 }
586
587 /* We try to have as much common code as possible.
588 But at this point some targets need to take over. */
589 /* ??? Some targets may need a hook elsewhere. Try to avoid this,
590 but if not possible try to move this hook elsewhere rather than
591 have two hooks. */
592 length = CGEN_PRINT_INSN (cd, pc, info);
593 if (length > 0)
594 return length;
595 if (length < 0)
596 return -1;
597
598 (*info->fprintf_func) (info->stream, UNKNOWN_INSN_MSG);
599 return cd->default_insn_bitsize / 8;
600 }
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