2002-06-06 Chris Demetriou <cgd@broadcom.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / mips / sim-main.h
1 /* MIPS Simulator definition.
2 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
20
21 #ifndef SIM_MAIN_H
22 #define SIM_MAIN_H
23
24 /* This simulator doesn't cache the Current Instruction Address */
25 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_HALT_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
26 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_RESUME_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
27
28 #define SIM_HAVE_BIENDIAN
29
30
31 /* hobble some common features for moment */
32 #define WITH_WATCHPOINTS 1
33 #define WITH_MODULO_MEMORY 1
34
35
36 #define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
37 mips_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
38
39 #include "sim-basics.h"
40
41 typedef address_word sim_cia;
42
43 #include "sim-base.h"
44
45
46 /* Deprecated macros and types for manipulating 64bit values. Use
47 ../common/sim-bits.h and ../common/sim-endian.h macros instead. */
48
49 typedef signed64 word64;
50 typedef unsigned64 uword64;
51
52 #define WORD64LO(t) (unsigned int)((t)&0xFFFFFFFF)
53 #define WORD64HI(t) (unsigned int)(((uword64)(t))>>32)
54 #define SET64LO(t) (((uword64)(t))&0xFFFFFFFF)
55 #define SET64HI(t) (((uword64)(t))<<32)
56 #define WORD64(h,l) ((word64)((SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))))
57 #define UWORD64(h,l) (SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))
58
59 /* Check if a value will fit within a halfword: */
60 #define NOTHALFWORDVALUE(v) ((((((uword64)(v)>>16) == 0) && !((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15))) || (((((uword64)(v)>>32) == 0xFFFFFFFF) && ((((uword64)(v)>>16) & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF)) && ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15)))) ? (1 == 0) : (1 == 1))
61
62
63
64 /* Floating-point operations: */
65
66 #include "sim-fpu.h"
67 #include "cp1.h"
68
69 /* FPU registers must be one of the following types. All other values
70 are reserved (and undefined). */
71 typedef enum {
72 fmt_single = 0,
73 fmt_double = 1,
74 fmt_word = 4,
75 fmt_long = 5,
76 /* The following are well outside the normal acceptable format
77 range, and are used in the register status vector. */
78 fmt_unknown = 0x10000000,
79 fmt_uninterpreted = 0x20000000,
80 fmt_uninterpreted_32 = 0x40000000,
81 fmt_uninterpreted_64 = 0x80000000U,
82 } FP_formats;
83
84 /* This should be the COC1 value at the start of the preceding
85 instruction: */
86 #define PREVCOC1() ((STATE & simPCOC1) ? 1 : 0)
87
88 #ifdef TARGET_ENABLE_FR
89 /* FIXME: this should be enabled for all targets, but needs testing first. */
90 #define SizeFGR() (((WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE) == 64) \
91 ? ((SR & status_FR) ? 64 : 32) \
92 : (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE))
93 #else
94 #define SizeFGR() (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE)
95 #endif
96
97
98
99
100
101 /* HI/LO register accesses */
102
103 /* For some MIPS targets, the HI/LO registers have certain timing
104 restrictions in that, for instance, a read of a HI register must be
105 separated by at least three instructions from a preceeding read.
106
107 The struct below is used to record the last access by each of A MT,
108 MF or other OP instruction to a HI/LO register. See mips.igen for
109 more details. */
110
111 typedef struct _hilo_access {
112 signed64 timestamp;
113 address_word cia;
114 } hilo_access;
115
116 typedef struct _hilo_history {
117 hilo_access mt;
118 hilo_access mf;
119 hilo_access op;
120 } hilo_history;
121
122
123
124
125 /* Integer ALU operations: */
126
127 #include "sim-alu.h"
128
129 #define ALU32_END(ANS) \
130 if (ALU32_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
131 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
132 (ANS) = (signed32) ALU32_OVERFLOW_RESULT
133
134
135 #define ALU64_END(ANS) \
136 if (ALU64_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
137 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
138 (ANS) = ALU64_OVERFLOW_RESULT;
139
140
141
142
143
144 /* The following is probably not used for MIPS IV onwards: */
145 /* Slots for delayed register updates. For the moment we just have a
146 fixed number of slots (rather than a more generic, dynamic
147 system). This keeps the simulator fast. However, we only allow
148 for the register update to be delayed for a single instruction
149 cycle. */
150 #define PSLOTS (8) /* Maximum number of instruction cycles */
151
152 typedef struct _pending_write_queue {
153 int in;
154 int out;
155 int total;
156 int slot_delay[PSLOTS];
157 int slot_size[PSLOTS];
158 int slot_bit[PSLOTS];
159 void *slot_dest[PSLOTS];
160 unsigned64 slot_value[PSLOTS];
161 } pending_write_queue;
162
163 #ifndef PENDING_TRACE
164 #define PENDING_TRACE 0
165 #endif
166 #define PENDING_IN ((CPU)->pending.in)
167 #define PENDING_OUT ((CPU)->pending.out)
168 #define PENDING_TOTAL ((CPU)->pending.total)
169 #define PENDING_SLOT_SIZE ((CPU)->pending.slot_size)
170 #define PENDING_SLOT_BIT ((CPU)->pending.slot_bit)
171 #define PENDING_SLOT_DELAY ((CPU)->pending.slot_delay)
172 #define PENDING_SLOT_DEST ((CPU)->pending.slot_dest)
173 #define PENDING_SLOT_VALUE ((CPU)->pending.slot_value)
174
175 /* Invalidate the pending write queue, all pending writes are
176 discarded. */
177
178 #define PENDING_INVALIDATE() \
179 memset (&(CPU)->pending, 0, sizeof ((CPU)->pending))
180
181 /* Schedule a write to DEST for N cycles time. For 64 bit
182 destinations, schedule two writes. For floating point registers,
183 the caller should schedule a write to both the dest register and
184 the FPR_STATE register. When BIT is non-negative, only BIT of DEST
185 is updated. */
186
187 #define PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) \
188 do { \
189 if (PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] != NULL) \
190 sim_engine_abort (SD, CPU, cia, \
191 "PENDING_SCHED - buffer overflow\n"); \
192 if (PENDING_TRACE) \
193 sim_io_eprintf (SD, "PENDING_SCHED - 0x%lx - dest 0x%lx, val 0x%lx, bit %d, size %d, pending_in %d, pending_out %d, pending_total %d\n", \
194 (unsigned long) cia, (unsigned long) &(DEST), \
195 (unsigned long) (VAL), (BIT), (int) sizeof (DEST),\
196 PENDING_IN, PENDING_OUT, PENDING_TOTAL); \
197 PENDING_SLOT_DELAY[PENDING_IN] = (DELAY) + 1; \
198 PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] = &(DEST); \
199 PENDING_SLOT_VALUE[PENDING_IN] = (VAL); \
200 PENDING_SLOT_SIZE[PENDING_IN] = sizeof (DEST); \
201 PENDING_SLOT_BIT[PENDING_IN] = (BIT); \
202 PENDING_IN = (PENDING_IN + 1) % PSLOTS; \
203 PENDING_TOTAL += 1; \
204 } while (0)
205
206 #define PENDING_WRITE(DEST,VAL,DELAY) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,-1)
207 #define PENDING_BIT(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT)
208
209 #define PENDING_TICK() pending_tick (SD, CPU, cia)
210
211 #define PENDING_FLUSH() abort () /* think about this one */
212 #define PENDING_FP() abort () /* think about this one */
213
214 /* For backward compatibility */
215 #define PENDING_FILL(R,VAL) \
216 do { \
217 if ((R) >= FGR_BASE && (R) < FGR_BASE + NR_FGR) \
218 { \
219 PENDING_SCHED(FGR[(R) - FGR_BASE], VAL, 1, -1); \
220 PENDING_SCHED(FPR_STATE[(R) - FGR_BASE], fmt_uninterpreted, 1, -1); \
221 } \
222 else \
223 PENDING_SCHED(GPR[(R)], VAL, 1, -1); \
224 } while (0)
225
226
227 enum float_operation
228 {
229 FLOP_ADD, FLOP_SUB, FLOP_MUL, FLOP_MADD,
230 FLOP_MSUB, FLOP_MAX=10, FLOP_MIN, FLOP_ABS,
231 FLOP_ITOF0=14, FLOP_FTOI0=18, FLOP_NEG=23
232 };
233
234
235 /* The internal representation of an MDMX accumulator.
236 Note that 24 and 48 bit accumulator elements are represented in
237 32 or 64 bits. Since the accumulators are 2's complement with
238 overflow suppressed, high-order bits can be ignored in most contexts. */
239
240 typedef signed32 signed24;
241 typedef signed64 signed48;
242
243 typedef union {
244 signed24 ob[8];
245 signed48 qh[4];
246 } MDMX_accumulator;
247
248
249 /* Conventional system arguments. */
250 #define SIM_STATE sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia
251 #define SIM_ARGS CPU, cia
252
253 struct _sim_cpu {
254
255
256 /* The following are internal simulator state variables: */
257 #define CIA_GET(CPU) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] + 0)
258 #define CIA_SET(CPU,CIA) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] = (CIA))
259 address_word dspc; /* delay-slot PC */
260 #define DSPC ((CPU)->dspc)
261
262 #define DELAY_SLOT(TARGET) NIA = delayslot32 (SD_, (TARGET))
263 #define NULLIFY_NEXT_INSTRUCTION() NIA = nullify_next_insn32 (SD_)
264
265
266 /* State of the simulator */
267 unsigned int state;
268 unsigned int dsstate;
269 #define STATE ((CPU)->state)
270 #define DSSTATE ((CPU)->dsstate)
271
272 /* Flags in the "state" variable: */
273 #define simHALTEX (1 << 2) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on exception */
274 #define simHALTIN (1 << 3) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on interrupt */
275 #define simTRACE (1 << 8) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = trace address activity */
276 #define simPCOC0 (1 << 17) /* COC[1] from current */
277 #define simPCOC1 (1 << 18) /* COC[1] from previous */
278 #define simDELAYSLOT (1 << 24) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = delay slot entry exists */
279 #define simSKIPNEXT (1 << 25) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = skip instruction */
280 #define simSIGINT (1 << 28) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = SIGINT has occured */
281 #define simJALDELAYSLOT (1 << 29) /* 1 = in jal delay slot */
282
283 #ifndef ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK
284 #define ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK() \
285 { \
286 /* Perform any pending writes */ \
287 PENDING_TICK(); \
288 /* Set previous flag, depending on current: */ \
289 if (STATE & simPCOC0) \
290 STATE |= simPCOC1; \
291 else \
292 STATE &= ~simPCOC1; \
293 /* and update the current value: */ \
294 if (GETFCC(0)) \
295 STATE |= simPCOC0; \
296 else \
297 STATE &= ~simPCOC0; \
298 }
299 #endif /* ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK */
300
301
302 /* This is nasty, since we have to rely on matching the register
303 numbers used by GDB. Unfortunately, depending on the MIPS target
304 GDB uses different register numbers. We cannot just include the
305 relevant "gdb/tm.h" link, since GDB may not be configured before
306 the sim world, and also the GDB header file requires too much other
307 state. */
308
309 #ifndef TM_MIPS_H
310 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM (89)
311 #define NUM_REGS (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)
312
313 #define FP0_REGNUM 38 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
314 #define FCRCS_REGNUM 70 /* FP control/status */
315 #define FCRIR_REGNUM 71 /* FP implementation/revision */
316 #endif
317
318
319 /* To keep this default simulator simple, and fast, we use a direct
320 vector of registers. The internal simulator engine then uses
321 manifests to access the correct slot. */
322
323 unsigned_word registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
324
325 int register_widths[NUM_REGS];
326 #define REGISTERS ((CPU)->registers)
327
328 #define GPR (&REGISTERS[0])
329 #define GPR_SET(N,VAL) (REGISTERS[(N)] = (VAL))
330
331 #define LO (REGISTERS[33])
332 #define HI (REGISTERS[34])
333 #define PCIDX 37
334 #define PC (REGISTERS[PCIDX])
335 #define CAUSE (REGISTERS[36])
336 #define SRIDX (32)
337 #define SR (REGISTERS[SRIDX]) /* CPU status register */
338 #define FCR0IDX (71)
339 #define FCR0 (REGISTERS[FCR0IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
340 #define FCR31IDX (70)
341 #define FCR31 (REGISTERS[FCR31IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
342 #define FCSR (FCR31)
343 #define Debug (REGISTERS[86])
344 #define DEPC (REGISTERS[87])
345 #define EPC (REGISTERS[88])
346
347 /* All internal state modified by signal_exception() that may need to be
348 rolled back for passing moment-of-exception image back to gdb. */
349 unsigned_word exc_trigger_registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
350 unsigned_word exc_suspend_registers[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1];
351 int exc_suspended;
352
353 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_TRIGGER(SD,CPU,CIA) mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SD,CPU,CIA)
354 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_SUSPEND(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SD,CPU,EXC)
355 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_RESUME(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_resume(SD,CPU,EXC)
356
357 unsigned_word c0_config_reg;
358 #define C0_CONFIG ((CPU)->c0_config_reg)
359
360 /* The following are pseudonyms for standard registers */
361 #define ZERO (REGISTERS[0])
362 #define V0 (REGISTERS[2])
363 #define A0 (REGISTERS[4])
364 #define A1 (REGISTERS[5])
365 #define A2 (REGISTERS[6])
366 #define A3 (REGISTERS[7])
367 #define T8IDX 24
368 #define T8 (REGISTERS[T8IDX])
369 #define SPIDX 29
370 #define SP (REGISTERS[SPIDX])
371 #define RAIDX 31
372 #define RA (REGISTERS[RAIDX])
373
374 /* While space is allocated in the main registers arrray for some of
375 the COP0 registers, that space isn't sufficient. Unknown COP0
376 registers overflow into the array below */
377
378 #define NR_COP0_GPR 32
379 unsigned_word cop0_gpr[NR_COP0_GPR];
380 #define COP0_GPR ((CPU)->cop0_gpr)
381 #define COP0_BADVADDR ((unsigned32)(COP0_GPR[8]))
382
383 /* While space is allocated for the floating point registers in the
384 main registers array, they are stored separatly. This is because
385 their size may not necessarily match the size of either the
386 general-purpose or system specific registers. */
387 #define NR_FGR (32)
388 #define FGR_BASE FP0_REGNUM
389 fp_word fgr[NR_FGR];
390 #define FGR ((CPU)->fgr)
391
392 /* Keep the current format state for each register: */
393 FP_formats fpr_state[32];
394 #define FPR_STATE ((CPU)->fpr_state)
395
396 pending_write_queue pending;
397
398 /* The MDMX accumulator (used only for MDMX ASE). */
399 MDMX_accumulator acc;
400 #define ACC ((CPU)->acc)
401
402 /* LLBIT = Load-Linked bit. A bit of "virtual" state used by atomic
403 read-write instructions. It is set when a linked load occurs. It
404 is tested and cleared by the conditional store. It is cleared
405 (during other CPU operations) when a store to the location would
406 no longer be atomic. In particular, it is cleared by exception
407 return instructions. */
408 int llbit;
409 #define LLBIT ((CPU)->llbit)
410
411
412 /* The HIHISTORY and LOHISTORY timestamps are used to ensure that
413 corruptions caused by using the HI or LO register too close to a
414 following operation is spotted. See mips.igen for more details. */
415
416 hilo_history hi_history;
417 #define HIHISTORY (&(CPU)->hi_history)
418 hilo_history lo_history;
419 #define LOHISTORY (&(CPU)->lo_history)
420
421 #define check_branch_bug()
422 #define mark_branch_bug(TARGET)
423
424
425
426 sim_cpu_base base;
427 };
428
429
430 /* MIPS specific simulator watch config */
431
432 void watch_options_install PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd));
433
434 struct swatch {
435 sim_event *pc;
436 sim_event *clock;
437 sim_event *cycles;
438 };
439
440
441 /* FIXME: At present much of the simulator is still static */
442 struct sim_state {
443
444 struct swatch watch;
445
446 sim_cpu cpu[MAX_NR_PROCESSORS];
447 #if (WITH_SMP)
448 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[n])
449 #else
450 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[0])
451 #endif
452
453
454 sim_state_base base;
455 };
456
457
458
459 /* Status information: */
460
461 /* TODO : these should be the bitmasks for these bits within the
462 status register. At the moment the following are VR4300
463 bit-positions: */
464 #define status_KSU_mask (0x18) /* mask for KSU bits */
465 #define status_KSU_shift (3) /* shift for field */
466 #define ksu_kernel (0x0)
467 #define ksu_supervisor (0x1)
468 #define ksu_user (0x2)
469 #define ksu_unknown (0x3)
470
471 #define SR_KSU ((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift)
472
473 #define status_IE (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable */
474 #define status_EIE (1 << 16) /* Enable Interrupt Enable */
475 #define status_EXL (1 << 1) /* Exception level */
476 #define status_RE (1 << 25) /* Reverse Endian in user mode */
477 #define status_FR (1 << 26) /* enables MIPS III additional FP registers */
478 #define status_SR (1 << 20) /* soft reset or NMI */
479 #define status_BEV (1 << 22) /* Location of general exception vectors */
480 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
481 #define status_ERL (1 << 2) /* Error level */
482 #define status_IM7 (1 << 15) /* Timer Interrupt Mask */
483 #define status_RP (1 << 27) /* Reduced Power mode */
484
485 /* Specializations for TX39 family */
486 #define status_IEc (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable (current) */
487 #define status_KUc (1 << 1) /* Kernel/User mode */
488 #define status_IEp (1 << 2) /* Interrupt enable (previous) */
489 #define status_KUp (1 << 3) /* Kernel/User mode */
490 #define status_IEo (1 << 4) /* Interrupt enable (old) */
491 #define status_KUo (1 << 5) /* Kernel/User mode */
492 #define status_IM_mask (0xff) /* Interrupt mask */
493 #define status_IM_shift (8)
494 #define status_NMI (1 << 20) /* NMI */
495 #define status_NMI (1 << 20) /* NMI */
496
497 /* Status bits used by MIPS32/MIPS64. */
498 #define status_UX (1 << 5) /* 64-bit user addrs */
499 #define status_SX (1 << 6) /* 64-bit supervisor addrs */
500 #define status_KX (1 << 7) /* 64-bit kernel addrs */
501 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
502 #define status_PX (1 << 23) /* Enable 64 bit operations */
503 #define status_MX (1 << 24) /* Enable MDMX resources */
504 #define status_CU0 (1 << 28) /* Coprocessor 0 usable */
505 #define status_CU1 (1 << 29) /* Coprocessor 1 usable */
506 #define status_CU2 (1 << 30) /* Coprocessor 2 usable */
507 #define status_CU3 (1 << 31) /* Coprocessor 3 usable */
508 /* Bits reserved for implementations: */
509 #define status_SBX (1 << 16) /* Enable SiByte SB-1 extensions. */
510
511 #define cause_BD ((unsigned)1 << 31) /* L1 Exception in branch delay slot */
512 #define cause_BD2 (1 << 30) /* L2 Exception in branch delay slot */
513 #define cause_CE_mask 0x30000000 /* Coprocessor exception */
514 #define cause_CE_shift 28
515 #define cause_EXC2_mask 0x00070000
516 #define cause_EXC2_shift 16
517 #define cause_IP7 (1 << 15) /* Interrupt pending */
518 #define cause_SIOP (1 << 12) /* SIO pending */
519 #define cause_IP3 (1 << 11) /* Int 0 pending */
520 #define cause_IP2 (1 << 10) /* Int 1 pending */
521
522 #define cause_EXC_mask (0x1c) /* Exception code */
523 #define cause_EXC_shift (2)
524
525 #define cause_SW0 (1 << 8) /* Software interrupt 0 */
526 #define cause_SW1 (1 << 9) /* Software interrupt 1 */
527 #define cause_IP_mask (0x3f) /* Interrupt pending field */
528 #define cause_IP_shift (10)
529
530 #define cause_set_EXC(x) CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC_mask) | ((x << cause_EXC_shift) & cause_EXC_mask)
531 #define cause_set_EXC2(x) CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC2_mask) | ((x << cause_EXC2_shift) & cause_EXC2_mask)
532
533
534 /* NOTE: We keep the following status flags as bit values (1 for true,
535 0 for false). This allows them to be used in binary boolean
536 operations without worrying about what exactly the non-zero true
537 value is. */
538
539 /* UserMode */
540 #ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
541 #define UserMode ((SR & status_KUc) ? 1 : 0)
542 #else
543 #define UserMode ((((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift) == ksu_user) ? 1 : 0)
544 #endif /* SUBTARGET_R3900 */
545
546 /* BigEndianMem */
547 /* Hardware configuration. Affects endianness of LoadMemory and
548 StoreMemory and the endianness of Kernel and Supervisor mode
549 execution. The value is 0 for little-endian; 1 for big-endian. */
550 #define BigEndianMem (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
551 /*(state & simBE) ? 1 : 0)*/
552
553 /* ReverseEndian */
554 /* This mode is selected if in User mode with the RE bit being set in
555 SR (Status Register). It reverses the endianness of load and store
556 instructions. */
557 #define ReverseEndian (((SR & status_RE) && UserMode) ? 1 : 0)
558
559 /* BigEndianCPU */
560 /* The endianness for load and store instructions (0=little;1=big). In
561 User mode this endianness may be switched by setting the state_RE
562 bit in the SR register. Thus, BigEndianCPU may be computed as
563 (BigEndianMem EOR ReverseEndian). */
564 #define BigEndianCPU (BigEndianMem ^ ReverseEndian) /* Already bits */
565
566
567
568 /* Exceptions: */
569
570 /* NOTE: These numbers depend on the processor architecture being
571 simulated: */
572 enum ExceptionCause {
573 Interrupt = 0,
574 TLBModification = 1,
575 TLBLoad = 2,
576 TLBStore = 3,
577 AddressLoad = 4,
578 AddressStore = 5,
579 InstructionFetch = 6,
580 DataReference = 7,
581 SystemCall = 8,
582 BreakPoint = 9,
583 ReservedInstruction = 10,
584 CoProcessorUnusable = 11,
585 IntegerOverflow = 12, /* Arithmetic overflow (IDT monitor raises SIGFPE) */
586 Trap = 13,
587 FPE = 15,
588 DebugBreakPoint = 16, /* Impl. dep. in MIPS32/MIPS64. */
589 MDMX = 22,
590 Watch = 23,
591 MCheck = 24,
592 CacheErr = 30,
593 NMIReset = 31, /* Reserved in MIPS32/MIPS64. */
594
595
596 /* The following exception code is actually private to the simulator
597 world. It is *NOT* a processor feature, and is used to signal
598 run-time errors in the simulator. */
599 SimulatorFault = 0xFFFFFFFF
600 };
601
602 #define TLB_REFILL (0)
603 #define TLB_INVALID (1)
604
605
606 /* The following break instructions are reserved for use by the
607 simulator. The first is used to halt the simulation. The second
608 is used by gdb for break-points. NOTE: Care must be taken, since
609 this value may be used in later revisions of the MIPS ISA. */
610 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION_MASK (0x03FFFFC0)
611
612 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION (0x03ff000d)
613 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION2 (0x0000ffcd)
614
615
616 #define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION (0x0005000d)
617 #define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION2 (0x0000014d)
618
619
620
621 void interrupt_event (SIM_DESC sd, void *data);
622
623 void signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int exception, ...);
624 #define SignalException(exc,instruction) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, (exc), (instruction))
625 #define SignalExceptionInterrupt(level) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, Interrupt, level)
626 #define SignalExceptionInstructionFetch() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, InstructionFetch)
627 #define SignalExceptionAddressStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressStore)
628 #define SignalExceptionAddressLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressLoad)
629 #define SignalExceptionDataReference() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, DataReference)
630 #define SignalExceptionSimulatorFault(buf) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, SimulatorFault, buf)
631 #define SignalExceptionFPE() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, FPE)
632 #define SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, IntegerOverflow)
633 #define SignalExceptionCoProcessorUnusable(cop) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CoProcessorUnusable)
634 #define SignalExceptionNMIReset() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, NMIReset)
635 #define SignalExceptionTLBRefillStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_REFILL)
636 #define SignalExceptionTLBRefillLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_REFILL)
637 #define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_INVALID)
638 #define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_INVALID)
639 #define SignalExceptionTLBModification() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBModification)
640 #define SignalExceptionMDMX() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, MDMX)
641 #define SignalExceptionWatch() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, Watch)
642 #define SignalExceptionMCheck() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, MCheck)
643 #define SignalExceptionCacheErr() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CacheErr)
644
645 /* Co-processor accesses */
646
647 /* XXX FIXME: For now, assume that FPU (cp1) is always usable. */
648 #define COP_Usable(coproc_num) (coproc_num == 1)
649
650 void cop_lw PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg, unsigned int memword));
651 void cop_ld PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg, uword64 memword));
652 unsigned int cop_sw PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg));
653 uword64 cop_sd PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int coproc_num, int coproc_reg));
654
655 #define COP_LW(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
656 cop_lw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
657 #define COP_LD(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
658 cop_ld (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
659 #define COP_SW(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
660 cop_sw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
661 #define COP_SD(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
662 cop_sd (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
663
664
665 void decode_coproc PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, unsigned int instruction));
666 #define DecodeCoproc(instruction) \
667 decode_coproc (SD, CPU, cia, (instruction))
668
669 int sim_monitor (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, unsigned int arg);
670
671
672 /* FPR access. */
673 unsigned64 value_fpr (SIM_STATE, int fpr, FP_formats);
674 #define ValueFPR(FPR,FMT) value_fpr (SIM_ARGS, (FPR), (FMT))
675 void store_fpr (SIM_STATE, int fpr, FP_formats fmt, unsigned64 value);
676 #define StoreFPR(FPR,FMT,VALUE) store_fpr (SIM_ARGS, (FPR), (FMT), (VALUE))
677
678
679 /* FCR access. */
680 unsigned_word value_fcr (SIM_STATE, int fcr);
681 #define ValueFCR(FCR) value_fcr (SIM_ARGS, (FCR))
682 void store_fcr (SIM_STATE, int fcr, unsigned_word value);
683 #define StoreFCR(FCR,VALUE) store_fcr (SIM_ARGS, (FCR), (VALUE))
684 void test_fcsr (SIM_STATE);
685 #define TestFCSR() test_fcsr (SIM_ARGS)
686
687
688 /* FPU operations. */
689 void fp_cmp (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt, int abs, int cond, int cc);
690 #define Compare(op1,op2,fmt,cond,cc) fp_cmp(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt, 0, cond, cc)
691 unsigned64 fp_abs (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt);
692 #define AbsoluteValue(op,fmt) fp_abs(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
693 unsigned64 fp_neg (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt);
694 #define Negate(op,fmt) fp_neg(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
695 unsigned64 fp_add (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt);
696 #define Add(op1,op2,fmt) fp_add(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
697 unsigned64 fp_sub (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt);
698 #define Sub(op1,op2,fmt) fp_sub(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
699 unsigned64 fp_mul (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt);
700 #define Multiply(op1,op2,fmt) fp_mul(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
701 unsigned64 fp_div (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op1, unsigned64 op2, FP_formats fmt);
702 #define Divide(op1,op2,fmt) fp_div(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
703 unsigned64 fp_recip (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt);
704 #define Recip(op,fmt) fp_recip(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
705 unsigned64 fp_sqrt (SIM_STATE, unsigned64 op, FP_formats fmt);
706 #define SquareRoot(op,fmt) fp_sqrt(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
707 unsigned64 convert (SIM_STATE, int rm, unsigned64 op, FP_formats from, FP_formats to);
708 #define Convert(rm,op,from,to) convert (SIM_ARGS, rm, op, from, to)
709
710
711 /* MDMX access. */
712
713 typedef unsigned int MX_fmtsel; /* MDMX format select field (5 bits). */
714 #define ob_fmtsel(sel) (((sel)<<1)|0x0)
715 #define qh_fmtsel(sel) (((sel)<<2)|0x1)
716
717 #define fmt_mdmx fmt_uninterpreted
718
719 #define MX_VECT_AND (0)
720 #define MX_VECT_NOR (1)
721 #define MX_VECT_OR (2)
722 #define MX_VECT_XOR (3)
723 #define MX_VECT_SLL (4)
724 #define MX_VECT_SRL (5)
725 #define MX_VECT_ADD (6)
726 #define MX_VECT_SUB (7)
727 #define MX_VECT_MIN (8)
728 #define MX_VECT_MAX (9)
729 #define MX_VECT_MUL (10)
730 #define MX_VECT_MSGN (11)
731 #define MX_VECT_SRA (12)
732 #define MX_VECT_ABSD (13) /* SB-1 only. */
733 #define MX_VECT_AVG (14) /* SB-1 only. */
734
735 unsigned64 mdmx_cpr_op (SIM_STATE, int op, unsigned64 op1, int vt, MX_fmtsel fmtsel);
736 #define MX_Add(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADD, op1, vt, fmtsel)
737 #define MX_And(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_AND, op1, vt, fmtsel)
738 #define MX_Max(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MAX, op1, vt, fmtsel)
739 #define MX_Min(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MIN, op1, vt, fmtsel)
740 #define MX_Msgn(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MSGN, op1, vt, fmtsel)
741 #define MX_Mul(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MUL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
742 #define MX_Nor(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_NOR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
743 #define MX_Or(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_OR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
744 #define MX_ShiftLeftLogical(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SLL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
745 #define MX_ShiftRightArith(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SRA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
746 #define MX_ShiftRightLogical(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SRL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
747 #define MX_Sub(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUB, op1, vt, fmtsel)
748 #define MX_Xor(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_XOR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
749 #define MX_AbsDiff(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ABSD, op1, vt, fmtsel)
750 #define MX_Avg(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_AVG, op1, vt, fmtsel)
751
752 #define MX_C_EQ 0x1
753 #define MX_C_LT 0x4
754
755 void mdmx_cc_op (SIM_STATE, int cond, unsigned64 op1, int vt, MX_fmtsel fmtsel);
756 #define MX_Comp(op1,cond,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cc_op(SIM_ARGS, cond, op1, vt, fmtsel)
757
758 unsigned64 mdmx_pick_op (SIM_STATE, int tf, unsigned64 op1, int vt, MX_fmtsel fmtsel);
759 #define MX_Pick(tf,op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_pick_op(SIM_ARGS, tf, op1, vt, fmtsel)
760
761 #define MX_VECT_ADDA (0)
762 #define MX_VECT_ADDL (1)
763 #define MX_VECT_MULA (2)
764 #define MX_VECT_MULL (3)
765 #define MX_VECT_MULS (4)
766 #define MX_VECT_MULSL (5)
767 #define MX_VECT_SUBA (6)
768 #define MX_VECT_SUBL (7)
769 #define MX_VECT_ABSDA (8) /* SB-1 only. */
770
771 void mdmx_acc_op (SIM_STATE, int op, unsigned64 op1, int vt, MX_fmtsel fmtsel);
772 #define MX_AddA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADDA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
773 #define MX_AddL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADDL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
774 #define MX_MulA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
775 #define MX_MulL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
776 #define MX_MulS(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULS, op1, vt, fmtsel)
777 #define MX_MulSL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULSL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
778 #define MX_SubA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUBA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
779 #define MX_SubL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUBL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
780 #define MX_AbsDiffC(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ABSDA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
781
782 #define MX_FMT_OB (0)
783 #define MX_FMT_QH (1)
784
785 /* The following codes chosen to indicate the units of shift. */
786 #define MX_RAC_L (0)
787 #define MX_RAC_M (1)
788 #define MX_RAC_H (2)
789
790 unsigned64 mdmx_rac_op (SIM_STATE, int, int);
791 #define MX_RAC(op,fmt) mdmx_rac_op(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
792
793 void mdmx_wacl (SIM_STATE, int, unsigned64, unsigned64);
794 #define MX_WACL(fmt,vs,vt) mdmx_wacl(SIM_ARGS, fmt, vs, vt)
795 void mdmx_wach (SIM_STATE, int, unsigned64);
796 #define MX_WACH(fmt,vs) mdmx_wach(SIM_ARGS, fmt, vs)
797
798 #define MX_RND_AS (0)
799 #define MX_RND_AU (1)
800 #define MX_RND_ES (2)
801 #define MX_RND_EU (3)
802 #define MX_RND_ZS (4)
803 #define MX_RND_ZU (5)
804
805 unsigned64 mdmx_round_op (SIM_STATE, int, int, MX_fmtsel);
806 #define MX_RNAS(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_AS, vt, fmt)
807 #define MX_RNAU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_AU, vt, fmt)
808 #define MX_RNES(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ES, vt, fmt)
809 #define MX_RNEU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_EU, vt, fmt)
810 #define MX_RZS(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ZS, vt, fmt)
811 #define MX_RZU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ZU, vt, fmt)
812
813 unsigned64 mdmx_shuffle (SIM_STATE, int, unsigned64, unsigned64);
814 #define MX_SHFL(shop,op1,op2) mdmx_shuffle(SIM_ARGS, shop, op1, op2)
815
816
817
818 /* Memory accesses */
819
820 /* The following are generic to all versions of the MIPS architecture
821 to date: */
822
823 /* Memory Access Types (for CCA): */
824 #define Uncached (0)
825 #define CachedNoncoherent (1)
826 #define CachedCoherent (2)
827 #define Cached (3)
828
829 #define isINSTRUCTION (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
830 #define isDATA (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
831 #define isLOAD (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
832 #define isSTORE (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
833 #define isREAL (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
834 #define isRAW (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
835 /* The parameter HOST (isTARGET / isHOST) is ignored */
836 #define isTARGET (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
837 /* #define isHOST (1 == 1) TRUE */
838
839 /* The "AccessLength" specifications for Loads and Stores. NOTE: This
840 is the number of bytes minus 1. */
841 #define AccessLength_BYTE (0)
842 #define AccessLength_HALFWORD (1)
843 #define AccessLength_TRIPLEBYTE (2)
844 #define AccessLength_WORD (3)
845 #define AccessLength_QUINTIBYTE (4)
846 #define AccessLength_SEXTIBYTE (5)
847 #define AccessLength_SEPTIBYTE (6)
848 #define AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD (7)
849 #define AccessLength_QUADWORD (15)
850
851 #define LOADDRMASK (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 \
852 ? AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD /*7*/ \
853 : AccessLength_WORD /*3*/)
854 #define PSIZE (WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE)
855
856
857 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (int) address_translation PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *, address_word cia, address_word vAddr, int IorD, int LorS, address_word *pAddr, int *CCA, int raw));
858 #define AddressTranslation(vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw) \
859 address_translation (SD, CPU, cia, vAddr, IorD, LorS, pAddr, CCA, raw)
860
861 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) load_memory PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, uword64* memvalp, uword64* memval1p, int CCA, unsigned int AccessLength, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, int IorD));
862 #define LoadMemory(memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw) \
863 load_memory (SD, CPU, cia, memvalp, memval1p, CCA, AccessLength, pAddr, vAddr, IorD)
864
865 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) store_memory PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int CCA, unsigned int AccessLength, uword64 MemElem, uword64 MemElem1, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr));
866 #define StoreMemory(CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw) \
867 store_memory (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, AccessLength, MemElem, MemElem1, pAddr, vAddr)
868
869 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) cache_op PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int op, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, unsigned int instruction));
870 #define CacheOp(op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction) \
871 cache_op (SD, CPU, cia, op, pAddr, vAddr, instruction)
872
873 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) sync_operation PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int stype));
874 #define SyncOperation(stype) \
875 sync_operation (SD, CPU, cia, (stype))
876
877 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) prefetch PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, int CCA, address_word pAddr, address_word vAddr, int DATA, int hint));
878 #define Prefetch(CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint) \
879 prefetch (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, pAddr, vAddr, DATA, hint)
880
881 void unpredictable_action (sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia);
882 #define NotWordValue(val) not_word_value (SD_, (val))
883 #define Unpredictable() unpredictable (SD_)
884 #define UnpredictableResult() /* For now, do nothing. */
885
886 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned32) ifetch32 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, address_word vaddr));
887 #define IMEM32(CIA) ifetch32 (SD, CPU, (CIA), (CIA))
888 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned16) ifetch16 PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia, address_word vaddr));
889 #define IMEM16(CIA) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1))
890 #define IMEM16_IMMED(CIA,NR) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1) + 2 * (NR))
891
892 void dotrace PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, FILE *tracefh, int type, SIM_ADDR address, int width, char *comment, ...));
893 extern FILE *tracefh;
894
895 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) pending_tick PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia));
896 extern SIM_CORE_SIGNAL_FN mips_core_signal;
897
898 char* pr_addr PARAMS ((SIM_ADDR addr));
899 char* pr_uword64 PARAMS ((uword64 addr));
900
901
902 #define GPR_CLEAR(N) do { GPR_SET((N),0); } while (0)
903
904 void mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, address_word pc);
905 void mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception);
906 void mips_cpu_exception_resume(SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu* cpu, int exception);
907
908
909 #if H_REVEALS_MODULE_P (SIM_MAIN_INLINE)
910 #include "sim-main.c"
911 #endif
912
913 #endif
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