sim/ppc/hw_init.c

   1 /*  This file is part of the program psim.
   2
   3     Copyright 1994, 1997, 2003, 2004 Andrew Cagney
   4
   5     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   6     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   7     the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
   8     (at your option) any later version.
   9
  10     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  11     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  12     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  13     GNU General Public License for more details.
  14
  15     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  16     along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  17
  18     */
  19
  20
  21 #ifndef _HW_INIT_C_
  22 #define _HW_INIT_C_
  23
  24 #include "device_table.h"
  25 #include "bfd.h"
  26 #include "psim.h"
  27
  28
  29 /* DMA a file into memory */
  30 static int
  31 dma_file(device *me,
  32          const char *file_name,
  33          unsigned_word addr)
  34 {
  35   int count;
  36   int inc;
  37   FILE *image;
  38   char buf[1024];
  39
  40   /* get it open */
  41   image = fopen(file_name, "r");
  42   if (image == NULL)
  43     return -1;
  44
  45   /* read it in slowly */
  46   count = 0;
  47   while (1) {
  48     inc = fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), image);
  49     if (inc <= 0)
  50       break;
  51     if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
  52                                 buf,
  53                                 0 /*address-space*/,
  54                                 addr+count,
  55                                 inc /*nr-bytes*/,
  56                                 1 /*violate ro*/) != inc) {
  57       fclose(image);
  58       return -1;
  59     }
  60     count += inc;
  61   }
  62
  63   /* close down again */
  64   fclose(image);
  65
  66   return count;
  67 }
  68
  69
  70 /* DEVICE
  71
  72    file - load a file into memory
  73
  74    DESCRIPTION
  75
  76    Loads the entire contents of <file-name> into memory at starting at
  77    <<real-address>>.  Assumes that memory exists for the load.
  78
  79    PROPERTIES
  80
  81    file-name = <string>
  82
  83    Name of the file to be loaded into memory
  84
  85    real-address = <integer>
  86
  87    Real address at which the file is to be loaded */
  88
  89 static void
  90 hw_file_init_data_callback(device *me)
  91 {
  92   int count;
  93   const char *file_name = device_find_string_property(me, "file-name");
  94   unsigned_word addr = device_find_integer_property(me, "real-address");
  95   /* load the file */
  96   count = dma_file(me, file_name, addr);
  97   if (count < 0)
  98     device_error(me, "Problem loading file %s\n", file_name);
  99 }
 100
 101
 102 static device_callbacks const hw_file_callbacks = {
 103   { NULL, hw_file_init_data_callback, },
 104   { NULL, }, /* address */
 105   { NULL, }, /* IO */
 106   { NULL, }, /* DMA */
 107   { NULL, }, /* interrupt */
 108   { NULL, }, /* unit */
 109 };
 110
 111
 112 /* DEVICE
 113
 114
 115    data - initialize a memory location with specified data
 116
 117
 118    DESCRIPTION
 119
 120
 121    The pseudo device <<data>> provides a mechanism specifying the
 122    initialization of a small section of memory.
 123
 124    Normally, the data would be written using a dma operation.
 125    However, for some addresses this will not result in the desired
 126    result.  For instance, to initialize an address in an eeprom,
 127    instead of a simple dma of the data, a sequence of writes (and then
 128    real delays) that program the eeprom would be required.
 129
 130    For dma write initialization, the data device will write the
 131    specified <<data>> to <<real-address>> using a normal dma.
 132
 133    For instance write initialization, the specified <<instance>> is
 134    opened.  Then a seek to the <<real-address>> is performed followed
 135    by a write of the data.
 136
 137
 138    Integer properties are stored using the target's endian mode.
 139
 140
 141    PROPERTIES
 142
 143
 144    data = <any-valid-property> (required)
 145
 146    Data to be loaded into memory.  The property type determines how it
 147    is loaded.
 148
 149
 150    real-address = <integer> (required)
 151
 152    Start address at which the data is to be stored.
 153
 154
 155    instance = <string> (optional)
 156
 157    Instance specification of the device that is to be opened so that
 158    the specified data can be written to it.
 159
 160
 161    EXAMPLES
 162
 163
 164    The examples below illustrate the two alternative mechanisms that
 165    can be used to store the value 0x12345678 at address 0xfff00c00,
 166    which is normally part of the 512k system eeprom.
 167
 168
 169    If the eeprom is being modeled by ram (<<memory>> device) then the
 170    standard dma initialization can be used.  By convention: the data
 171    devices are uniquely identified by argumenting them with the
 172    destinations real address; and all data devices are put under the
 173    node <</openprom/init>>.
 174
 175    | /openprom/memory@0xfff00000/reg 0xfff00000 0x80000
 176    | /openprom/init/data@0x1000/data 0x12345678
 177    | /openprom/init/data@0x1000/real-address 0x1000
 178
 179
 180    If instead a real eeprom was being used the instance write method
 181    would instead need to be used (storing just a single byte in an
 182    eeprom requires a complex sequence of accesses).  The
 183    <<real-address>> is specified as <<0x0c00>> which is the offset
 184    into the eeprom.  For brevity, most of the eeprom properties have
 185    been omited.
 186
 187    | /iobus/eeprom@0xfff00000/reg 0xfff00000 0x80000
 188    | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/real-address 0x0c00
 189    | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/data 0x12345667
 190    | /openprom/init/data@0xfff00c00/instance /iobus/eeprom@0xfff00000/reg
 191
 192
 193    BUGS
 194
 195
 196    At present, only <<integer>> properties can be specified for an
 197    initial data value.
 198
 199    */
 200
 201
 202 static void
 203 hw_data_init_data_callback(device *me)
 204 {
 205   unsigned_word addr = device_find_integer_property(me, "real-address");
 206   const device_property *data = device_find_property(me, "data");
 207   const char *instance_spec = (device_find_property(me, "instance") != NULL
 208                                ? device_find_string_property(me, "instance")
 209                                : NULL);
 210   device_instance *instance = NULL;
 211   if (data == NULL)
 212     device_error(me, "missing property <data>\n");
 213   if (instance_spec != NULL)
 214     instance = tree_instance(me, instance_spec);
 215   switch (data->type) {
 216   case integer_property:
 217     {
 218       unsigned_cell buf = device_find_integer_property(me, "data");
 219       H2T(buf);
 220       if (instance == NULL) {
 221         if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
 222                                     &buf,
 223                                     0 /*address-space*/,
 224                                     addr,
 225                                     sizeof(buf), /*nr-bytes*/
 226                                     1 /*violate ro*/) != sizeof(buf))
 227           device_error(me, "Problem storing integer 0x%x at 0x%lx\n",
 228                        (unsigned)buf, (unsigned long)addr);
 229       }
 230       else {
 231         if (device_instance_seek(instance, 0, addr) < 0
 232             || device_instance_write(instance, &buf, sizeof(buf)) != sizeof(buf))
 233           device_error(me, "Problem storing integer 0x%x at 0x%lx of instance %s\n",
 234                        (unsigned)buf, (unsigned long)addr, instance_spec);
 235       }
 236     }
 237     break;
 238   default:
 239     device_error(me, "Write of this data is not yet implemented\n");
 240     break;
 241   }
 242   if (instance != NULL)
 243     device_instance_delete(instance);
 244 }
 245
 246
 247 static device_callbacks const hw_data_callbacks = {
 248   { NULL, hw_data_init_data_callback, },
 249   { NULL, }, /* address */
 250   { NULL, }, /* IO */
 251   { NULL, }, /* DMA */
 252   { NULL, }, /* interrupt */
 253   { NULL, }, /* unit */
 254 };
 255
 256
 257 /* DEVICE
 258
 259
 260    load-binary - load binary segments into memory
 261
 262
 263    DESCRIPTION
 264
 265    Each loadable segment of the specified binary is loaded into memory
 266    at its required address.  It is assumed that the memory at those
 267    addresses already exists.
 268
 269    This device is normally used to load an executable into memory as
 270    part of real mode simulation.
 271
 272
 273    PROPERTIES
 274
 275
 276    file-name = <string>
 277
 278    Name of the binary to be loaded.
 279
 280
 281    claim = <anything> (optional)
 282
 283    If this property is present, the real memory that is to be used by
 284    the image being loaded will be claimed from the memory node
 285    (specified by the ihandle <</chosen/memory>>).
 286
 287
 288    BUGS
 289
 290
 291    When loading the binary the bfd virtual-address is used.  It should
 292    be using the bfd load-address.
 293
 294    */
 295
 296 /* DEVICE
 297
 298    map-binary - map the binary into the users address space
 299
 300    DESCRIPTION
 301
 302    Similar to load-binary except that memory for each segment is
 303    created before the corresponding data for the segment is loaded.
 304
 305    This device is normally used to load an executable into a user mode
 306    simulation.
 307
 308    PROPERTIES
 309
 310    file-name = <string>
 311
 312    Name of the binary to be loaded.
 313
 314    */
 315
 316 static void
 317 update_for_binary_section(bfd *abfd,
 318                           asection *the_section,
 319                           PTR obj)
 320 {
 321   unsigned_word section_vma;
 322   unsigned_word section_size;
 323   access_type access;
 324   device *me = (device*)obj;
 325
 326   /* skip the section if no memory to allocate */
 327   if (! (bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_ALLOC))
 328     return;
 329
 330   /* check/ignore any sections of size zero */
 331   section_size = bfd_section_size (the_section);
 332   if (section_size == 0)
 333     return;
 334
 335   /* find where it is to go */
 336   section_vma = bfd_section_vma (the_section);
 337
 338   DTRACE(binary,
 339          ("name=%-7s, vma=0x%.8lx, size=%6ld, flags=%3lx(%s%s%s%s%s )\n",
 340           bfd_section_name (the_section),
 341           (long)section_vma,
 342           (long)section_size,
 343           (long)bfd_section_flags (the_section),
 344           bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_LOAD ? " LOAD" : "",
 345           bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_CODE ? " CODE" : "",
 346           bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_DATA ? " DATA" : "",
 347           bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_ALLOC ? " ALLOC" : "",
 348           bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_READONLY ? " READONLY" : ""
 349           ));
 350
 351   /* If there is an .interp section, it means it needs a shared library interpreter.  */
 352   if (strcmp(".interp", bfd_section_name (the_section)) == 0)
 353     error("Shared libraries are not yet supported.\n");
 354
 355   /* determine the devices access */
 356   access = access_read;
 357   if (bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_CODE)
 358     access |= access_exec;
 359   if (!(bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_READONLY))
 360     access |= access_write;
 361
 362   /* if claim specified, allocate region from the memory device */
 363   if (device_find_property(me, "claim") != NULL) {
 364     device_instance *memory = tree_find_ihandle_property(me, "/chosen/memory");
 365     unsigned_cell mem_in[3];
 366     unsigned_cell mem_out[1];
 367     mem_in[0] = 0; /*alignment - top-of-stack*/
 368     mem_in[1] = section_size;
 369     mem_in[2] = section_vma;
 370     if (device_instance_call_method(memory, "claim", 3, mem_in, 1, mem_out) < 0)
 371       device_error(me, "failed to claim memory for section at 0x%lx (0x%lx",
 372                    section_vma,
 373                    section_size);
 374     if (mem_out[0] != section_vma)
 375       device_error(me, "section address not as requested");
 376   }
 377
 378   /* if a map, pass up a request to create the memory in core */
 379   if (strncmp(device_name(me), "map-binary", strlen("map-binary")) == 0)
 380     device_attach_address(device_parent(me),
 381                           attach_raw_memory,
 382                           0 /*address space*/,
 383                           section_vma,
 384                           section_size,
 385                           access,
 386                           me);
 387
 388   /* if a load dma in the required data */
 389   if (bfd_section_flags (the_section) & SEC_LOAD) {
 390     void *section_init = zalloc(section_size);
 391     if (!bfd_get_section_contents(abfd,
 392                                   the_section,
 393                                   section_init, 0,
 394                                   section_size)) {
 395       bfd_perror("binary");
 396       device_error(me, "load of data failed");
 397       return;
 398     }
 399     if (device_dma_write_buffer(device_parent(me),
 400                                 section_init,
 401                                 0 /*space*/,
 402                                 section_vma,
 403                                 section_size,
 404                                 1 /*violate_read_only*/)
 405         != section_size)
 406       device_error(me, "broken transfer\n");
 407     free(section_init); /* only free if load */
 408   }
 409 }
 410
 411 static void
 412 hw_binary_init_data_callback(device *me)
 413 {
 414   /* get the file name */
 415   const char *file_name = device_find_string_property(me, "file-name");
 416   bfd *image;
 417
 418   /* open the file */
 419   image = bfd_openr(file_name, NULL);
 420   if (image == NULL) {
 421     bfd_perror("binary");
 422     device_error(me, "Failed to open file %s\n", file_name);
 423   }
 424
 425   /* check it is valid */
 426   if (!bfd_check_format(image, bfd_object)) {
 427     bfd_close(image);
 428     device_error(me, "The file %s has an invalid binary format\n", file_name);
 429   }
 430
 431   /* and the data sections */
 432   bfd_map_over_sections(image,
 433                         update_for_binary_section,
 434                         (PTR)me);
 435
 436   bfd_close(image);
 437 }
 438
 439
 440 static device_callbacks const hw_binary_callbacks = {
 441   { NULL, hw_binary_init_data_callback, },
 442   { NULL, }, /* address */
 443   { NULL, }, /* IO */
 444   { NULL, }, /* DMA */
 445   { NULL, }, /* interrupt */
 446   { NULL, }, /* unit */
 447 };
 448
 449
 450 /* DEVICE
 451
 452    stack - create an initial stack frame in memory
 453
 454    DESCRIPTION
 455
 456    Creates a stack frame of the specified type in memory.
 457
 458    Due to the startup sequence gdb uses when commencing a simulation,
 459    it is not possible for the data to be placed on the stack to be
 460    specified as part of the device tree.  Instead the arguments to be
 461    pushed onto the stack are specified using an IOCTL call.
 462
 463    The IOCTL takes the additional arguments:
 464
 465    | unsigned_word stack_end -- where the stack should come down from
 466    | char **argv -- ...
 467    | char **envp -- ...
 468
 469    PROPERTIES
 470
 471    stack-type = <string>
 472
 473    The form of the stack frame that is to be created.
 474
 475    */
 476
 477 static int
 478 sizeof_argument_strings(char **arg)
 479 {
 480   int sizeof_strings = 0;
 481
 482   /* robust */
 483   if (arg == NULL)
 484     return 0;
 485
 486   /* add up all the string sizes (padding as we go) */
 487   for (; *arg != NULL; arg++) {
 488     int len = strlen(*arg) + 1;
 489     sizeof_strings += ALIGN_8(len);
 490   }
 491
 492   return sizeof_strings;
 493 }
 494
 495 static int
 496 number_of_arguments(char **arg)
 497 {
 498   int nr;
 499   if (arg == NULL)
 500     return 0;
 501   for (nr = 0; *arg != NULL; arg++, nr++);
 502   return nr;
 503 }
 504
 505 static int
 506 sizeof_arguments(char **arg)
 507 {
 508   return ALIGN_8((number_of_arguments(arg) + 1) * sizeof(unsigned_word));
 509 }
 510
 511 static void
 512 write_stack_arguments(device *me,
 513                       char **arg,
 514                       unsigned_word start_block,
 515                       unsigned_word end_block,
 516                       unsigned_word start_arg,
 517                       unsigned_word end_arg)
 518 {
 519   DTRACE(stack,
 520         ("write_stack_arguments(device=%s, arg=0x%lx, start_block=0x%lx, end_block=0x%lx, start_arg=0x%lx, end_arg=0x%lx)\n",
 521          device_name(me), (long)arg, (long)start_block, (long)end_block, (long)start_arg, (long)end_arg));
 522   if (arg == NULL)
 523     device_error(me, "Attempt to write a null array onto the stack\n");
 524   /* only copy in arguments, memory is already zero */
 525   for (; *arg != NULL; arg++) {
 526     int len = strlen(*arg)+1;
 527     unsigned_word target_start_block;
 528     DTRACE(stack,
 529           ("write_stack_arguments() write %s=%s at %s=0x%lx %s=0x%lx %s=0x%lx\n",
 530            "**arg", *arg, "start_block", (long)start_block,
 531            "len", (long)len, "start_arg", (long)start_arg));
 532     if (psim_write_memory(device_system(me), 0, *arg,
 533                           start_block, len,
 534                           0/*violate_readonly*/) != len)
 535       device_error(me, "Write of **arg (%s) at 0x%lx of stack failed\n",
 536                    *arg, (unsigned long)start_block);
 537     target_start_block = H2T_word(start_block);
 538     if (psim_write_memory(device_system(me), 0, &target_start_block,
 539                           start_arg, sizeof(target_start_block),
 540                           0) != sizeof(target_start_block))
 541       device_error(me, "Write of *arg onto stack failed\n");
 542     start_block += ALIGN_8(len);
 543     start_arg += sizeof(start_block);
 544   }
 545   start_arg += sizeof(start_block); /*the null at the end*/
 546   if (start_block != end_block
 547       || ALIGN_8(start_arg) != end_arg)
 548     device_error(me, "Probable corrpution of stack arguments\n");
 549   DTRACE(stack, ("write_stack_arguments() = void\n"));
 550 }
 551
 552 static void
 553 create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(device *me,
 554                            unsigned_word bottom_of_stack,
 555                            char **argv,
 556                            char **envp)
 557 {
 558   /* fixme - this is over aligned */
 559
 560   /* information block */
 561   const unsigned sizeof_envp_block = sizeof_argument_strings(envp);
 562   const unsigned_word start_envp_block = bottom_of_stack - sizeof_envp_block;
 563   const unsigned sizeof_argv_block = sizeof_argument_strings(argv);
 564   const unsigned_word start_argv_block = start_envp_block - sizeof_argv_block;
 565
 566   /* auxiliary vector - contains only one entry */
 567   const unsigned sizeof_aux_entry = 2*sizeof(unsigned_word); /* magic */
 568   const unsigned_word start_aux = start_argv_block - ALIGN_8(sizeof_aux_entry);
 569
 570   /* environment points (including null sentinal) */
 571   const unsigned sizeof_envp = sizeof_arguments(envp);
 572   const unsigned_word start_envp = start_aux - sizeof_envp;
 573
 574   /* argument pointers (including null sentinal) */
 575   const int argc = number_of_arguments(argv);
 576   const unsigned sizeof_argv = sizeof_arguments(argv);
 577   const unsigned_word start_argv = start_envp - sizeof_argv;
 578
 579   /* link register save address - alligned to a 16byte boundary */
 580   const unsigned_word top_of_stack = ((start_argv
 581                                        - 2 * sizeof(unsigned_word))
 582                                       & ~0xf);
 583
 584   /* install arguments on stack */
 585   write_stack_arguments(me, envp,
 586                         start_envp_block, bottom_of_stack,
 587                         start_envp, start_aux);
 588   write_stack_arguments(me, argv,
 589                         start_argv_block, start_envp_block,
 590                         start_argv, start_envp);
 591
 592   /* set up the registers */
 593   ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
 594                               &top_of_stack, "sp", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 595   ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
 596                               &argc, "r3", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 597   ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
 598                               &start_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 599   ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
 600                               &start_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 601   ASSERT (psim_write_register(device_system(me), -1,
 602                               &start_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 603 }
 604
 605 static void
 606 create_ppc_aix_stack_frame(device *me,
 607                            unsigned_word bottom_of_stack,
 608                            char **argv,
 609                            char **envp)
 610 {
 611   unsigned_word core_envp;
 612   unsigned_word core_argv;
 613   unsigned_word core_argc;
 614   unsigned_word core_aux;
 615   unsigned_word top_of_stack;
 616
 617   /* cheat - create an elf stack frame */
 618   create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(me, bottom_of_stack, argv, envp);
 619
 620   /* extract argument addresses from registers */
 621   ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
 622                              &top_of_stack, "r1", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 623   ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
 624                              &core_argc, "r3", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 625   ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
 626                              &core_argv, "r4", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 627   ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
 628                              &core_envp, "r5", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 629   ASSERT (psim_read_register(device_system(me), 0,
 630                              &core_aux, "r6", cooked_transfer) > 0);
 631
 632   /* extract arguments from registers */
 633   device_error(me, "Unfinished procedure create_ppc_aix_stack_frame\n");
 634 }
 635
 636
 637 static void
 638 create_ppc_chirp_bootargs(device *me,
 639                           char **argv)
 640 {
 641   /* concat the arguments */
 642   char args[1024];
 643   char **chp = argv + 1;
 644   args[0] = '\0';
 645   while (*chp != NULL) {
 646     if (strlen(args) > 0)
 647       strcat(args, " ");
 648     if (strlen(args) + strlen(*chp) >= sizeof(args))
 649       device_error(me, "buffer overflow");
 650     strcat(args, *chp);
 651     chp++;
 652   }
 653
 654   /* set the arguments property */
 655   tree_parse(me, "/chosen/bootargs \"%s", args);
 656 }
 657
 658
 659 static int
 660 hw_stack_ioctl(device *me,
 661                cpu *processor,
 662                unsigned_word cia,
 663                device_ioctl_request request,
 664                va_list ap)
 665 {
 666   switch (request) {
 667   case device_ioctl_create_stack:
 668     {
 669       unsigned_word stack_pointer = va_arg(ap, unsigned_word);
 670       char **argv = va_arg(ap, char **);
 671       char **envp = va_arg(ap, char **);
 672       const char *stack_type;
 673       DTRACE(stack,
 674              ("stack_ioctl_callback(me=0x%lx:%s processor=0x%lx cia=0x%lx argv=0x%lx envp=0x%lx)\n",
 675               (long)me, device_name(me),
 676               (long)processor,
 677               (long)cia,
 678               (long)argv,
 679               (long)envp));
 680       stack_type = device_find_string_property(me, "stack-type");
 681       if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-elf") == 0)
 682         create_ppc_elf_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
 683       else if (strcmp(stack_type, "ppc-xcoff") == 0)
 684         create_ppc_aix_stack_frame(me, stack_pointer, argv, envp);
 685       else if (strcmp(stack_type, "chirp") == 0)
 686         create_ppc_chirp_bootargs(me, argv);
 687       else if (strcmp(stack_type, "none") != 0)
 688         device_error(me, "Unknown initial stack frame type %s", stack_type);
 689       DTRACE(stack,
 690              ("stack_ioctl_callback() = void\n"));
 691       break;
 692     }
 693   default:
 694     device_error(me, "Unsupported ioctl requested");
 695     break;
 696   }
 697   return 0;
 698 }
 699
 700 static device_callbacks const hw_stack_callbacks = {
 701   { NULL, },
 702   { NULL, }, /* address */
 703   { NULL, }, /* IO */
 704   { NULL, }, /* DMA */
 705   { NULL, }, /* interrupt */
 706   { NULL, }, /* unit */
 707   NULL, /* instance */
 708   hw_stack_ioctl,
 709 };
 710
 711 const device_descriptor hw_init_device_descriptor[] = {
 712   { "file", NULL, &hw_file_callbacks },
 713   { "data", NULL, &hw_data_callbacks },
 714   { "load-binary", NULL, &hw_binary_callbacks },
 715   { "map-binary", NULL, &hw_binary_callbacks },
 716   { "stack", NULL, &hw_stack_callbacks },
 717   { NULL },
 718 };
 719
 720 #endif /* _HW_INIT_C_ */