2 * linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_paula.c
4 * Amiga `Paula' DMA Sound Driver
6 * See linux/sound/oss/dmasound/dmasound_core.c for copyright and credits
9 * 28/01/2001 [0.1] Iain Sandoe
11 * - put in and populated the hardware_afmts field.
12 * [0.2] - put in SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS value.
13 * [0.3] - put in constraint on state buffer usage.
14 * [0.4] - put in default hard/soft settings
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/config.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/ioport.h>
23 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include <asm/setup.h>
28 #include <asm/amigahw.h>
29 #include <asm/amigaints.h>
30 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION 0
35 #define DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION 4
37 #define custom amiga_custom
39 * The minimum period for audio depends on htotal (for OCS/ECS/AGA)
40 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
43 extern volatile u_short amiga_audio_min_period
;
47 * amiga_mksound() should be able to restore the period after beeping
48 * (Imported from arch/m68k/amiga/amisound.c)
51 extern u_short amiga_audio_period
;
58 #define AMI_AUDIO_OFF (DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
59 #define AMI_AUDIO_8 (DMAF_SETCLR | DMAF_MASTER | DMAF_AUD0 | DMAF_AUD1)
60 #define AMI_AUDIO_14 (AMI_AUDIO_8 | DMAF_AUD2 | DMAF_AUD3)
64 * Helper pointers for 16(14)-bit sound
67 static int write_sq_block_size_half
, write_sq_block_size_quarter
;
70 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
73 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size
, gfp_t flags
);
74 static void AmiFree(void *obj
, unsigned int size
);
75 static int AmiIrqInit(void);
77 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void);
79 static void AmiSilence(void);
80 static void AmiInit(void);
81 static int AmiSetFormat(int format
);
82 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume
);
83 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble
);
84 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index
);
85 static void AmiPlay(void);
86 static irqreturn_t
AmiInterrupt(int irq
, void *dummy
, struct pt_regs
*fp
);
88 #ifdef CONFIG_HEARTBEAT
91 * Heartbeat interferes with sound since the 7 kHz low-pass filter and the
92 * power LED are controlled by the same line.
96 #define mach_heartbeat ppc_md.heartbeat
99 static void (*saved_heartbeat
)(int) = NULL
;
101 static inline void disable_heartbeat(void)
103 if (mach_heartbeat
) {
104 saved_heartbeat
= mach_heartbeat
;
105 mach_heartbeat
= NULL
;
107 AmiSetTreble(dmasound
.treble
);
110 static inline void enable_heartbeat(void)
113 mach_heartbeat
= saved_heartbeat
;
115 #else /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
116 #define disable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
117 #define enable_heartbeat() do { } while (0)
118 #endif /* !CONFIG_HEARTBEAT */
121 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
123 static void AmiMixerInit(void);
124 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd
, u_long arg
);
125 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void);
126 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer
, size_t space
);
129 /*** Translations ************************************************************/
131 /* ++TeSche: radically changed for new expanding purposes...
133 * These two routines now deal with copying/expanding/translating the samples
134 * from user space into our buffer at the right frequency. They take care about
135 * how much data there's actually to read, how much buffer space there is and
136 * to convert samples into the right frequency/encoding. They will only work on
137 * complete samples so it may happen they leave some bytes in the input stream
138 * if the user didn't write a multiple of the current sample size. They both
139 * return the number of bytes they've used from both streams so you may detect
140 * such a situation. Luckily all programs should be able to cope with that.
142 * I think I've optimized anything as far as one can do in plain C, all
143 * variables should fit in registers and the loops are really short. There's
144 * one loop for every possible situation. Writing a more generalized and thus
145 * parameterized loop would only produce slower code. Feel free to optimize
146 * this in assembler if you like. :)
148 * I think these routines belong here because they're not yet really hardware
149 * independent, especially the fact that the Falcon can play 16bit samples
150 * only in stereo is hardcoded in both of them!
152 * ++geert: split in even more functions (one per format)
160 static ssize_t
ami_ct_s8(const u_char
*userPtr
, size_t userCount
,
161 u_char frame
[], ssize_t
*frameUsed
, ssize_t frameLeft
)
165 if (!dmasound
.soft
.stereo
) {
166 void *p
= &frame
[*frameUsed
];
167 count
= min_t(unsigned long, userCount
, frameLeft
) & ~1;
169 if (copy_from_user(p
, userPtr
, count
))
172 u_char
*left
= &frame
[*frameUsed
>>1];
173 u_char
*right
= left
+write_sq_block_size_half
;
174 count
= min_t(unsigned long, userCount
, frameLeft
)>>1 & ~1;
177 if (get_user(*left
++, userPtr
++)
178 || get_user(*right
++, userPtr
++))
189 * Copy and convert 8 bit data
192 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT8(funcname, convsample) \
193 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
194 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
197 ssize_t count, used; \
199 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
200 u_char *p = &frame[*frameUsed]; \
201 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft) & ~1; \
203 while (count > 0) { \
205 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
207 *p++ = convsample(data); \
211 u_char *left = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
212 u_char *right = left+write_sq_block_size_half; \
213 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
215 while (count > 0) { \
217 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
219 *left++ = convsample(data); \
220 if (get_user(data, userPtr++)) \
222 *right++ = convsample(data); \
226 *frameUsed += used; \
230 #define AMI_CT_ULAW(x) (dmasound_ulaw2dma8[(x)])
231 #define AMI_CT_ALAW(x) (dmasound_alaw2dma8[(x)])
232 #define AMI_CT_U8(x) ((x) ^ 0x80)
234 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_ulaw
, AMI_CT_ULAW
)
235 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_alaw
, AMI_CT_ALAW
)
236 GENERATE_AMI_CT8(ami_ct_u8
, AMI_CT_U8
)
240 * Copy and convert 16 bit data
243 #define GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(funcname, convsample) \
244 static ssize_t funcname(const u_char *userPtr, size_t userCount, \
245 u_char frame[], ssize_t *frameUsed, \
248 const u_short *ptr = (const u_short *)userPtr; \
249 ssize_t count, used; \
252 if (!dmasound.soft.stereo) { \
253 u_char *high = &frame[*frameUsed>>1]; \
254 u_char *low = high+write_sq_block_size_half; \
255 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>1 & ~1; \
257 while (count > 0) { \
258 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
260 data = convsample(data); \
262 *low++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
266 u_char *lefth = &frame[*frameUsed>>2]; \
267 u_char *leftl = lefth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
268 u_char *righth = lefth+write_sq_block_size_half; \
269 u_char *rightl = righth+write_sq_block_size_quarter; \
270 count = min_t(size_t, userCount, frameLeft)>>2 & ~1; \
272 while (count > 0) { \
273 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
275 data = convsample(data); \
276 *lefth++ = data>>8; \
277 *leftl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
278 if (get_user(data, ptr++)) \
280 data = convsample(data); \
281 *righth++ = data>>8; \
282 *rightl++ = (data>>2) & 0x3f; \
286 *frameUsed += used; \
290 #define AMI_CT_S16BE(x) (x)
291 #define AMI_CT_U16BE(x) ((x) ^ 0x8000)
292 #define AMI_CT_S16LE(x) (le2be16((x)))
293 #define AMI_CT_U16LE(x) (le2be16((x)) ^ 0x8000)
295 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16be
, AMI_CT_S16BE
)
296 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16be
, AMI_CT_U16BE
)
297 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_s16le
, AMI_CT_S16LE
)
298 GENERATE_AMI_CT_16(ami_ct_u16le
, AMI_CT_U16LE
)
301 static TRANS transAmiga
= {
302 .ct_ulaw
= ami_ct_ulaw
,
303 .ct_alaw
= ami_ct_alaw
,
306 .ct_s16be
= ami_ct_s16be
,
307 .ct_u16be
= ami_ct_u16be
,
308 .ct_s16le
= ami_ct_s16le
,
309 .ct_u16le
= ami_ct_u16le
,
312 /*** Low level stuff *********************************************************/
314 static inline void StopDMA(void)
316 custom
.aud
[0].audvol
= custom
.aud
[1].audvol
= 0;
317 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 0;
318 custom
.dmacon
= AMI_AUDIO_OFF
;
322 static void *AmiAlloc(unsigned int size
, gfp_t flags
)
324 return amiga_chip_alloc((long)size
, "dmasound [Paula]");
327 static void AmiFree(void *obj
, unsigned int size
)
329 amiga_chip_free (obj
);
332 static int __init
AmiIrqInit(void)
334 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
337 /* Register interrupt handler. */
338 if (request_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0
, AmiInterrupt
, 0, "DMA sound",
345 static void AmiIrqCleanUp(void)
347 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
349 /* release the interrupt */
350 free_irq(IRQ_AMIGA_AUD0
, AmiInterrupt
);
354 static void AmiSilence(void)
356 /* turn off DMA for audio channels */
361 static void AmiInit(void)
367 if (dmasound
.soft
.speed
)
368 period
= amiga_colorclock
/dmasound
.soft
.speed
-1;
370 period
= amiga_audio_min_period
;
371 dmasound
.hard
= dmasound
.soft
;
372 dmasound
.trans_write
= &transAmiga
;
374 if (period
< amiga_audio_min_period
) {
375 /* we would need to squeeze the sound, but we won't do that */
376 period
= amiga_audio_min_period
;
377 } else if (period
> 65535) {
380 dmasound
.hard
.speed
= amiga_colorclock
/(period
+1);
382 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++)
383 custom
.aud
[i
].audper
= period
;
384 amiga_audio_period
= period
;
388 static int AmiSetFormat(int format
)
392 /* Amiga sound DMA supports 8bit and 16bit (pseudo 14 bit) modes */
396 return dmasound
.soft
.format
;
414 dmasound
.soft
.format
= format
;
415 dmasound
.soft
.size
= size
;
416 if (dmasound
.minDev
== SND_DEV_DSP
) {
417 dmasound
.dsp
.format
= format
;
418 dmasound
.dsp
.size
= dmasound
.soft
.size
;
426 #define VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(v) \
427 (((v) < 0) ? 0 : ((v) > 100) ? 64 : ((v) * 64)/100)
428 #define VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(v) ((v)*100/64)
430 static int AmiSetVolume(int volume
)
432 dmasound
.volume_left
= VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI(volume
& 0xff);
433 custom
.aud
[0].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_left
;
434 dmasound
.volume_right
= VOLUME_VOXWARE_TO_AMI((volume
& 0xff00) >> 8);
435 custom
.aud
[1].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_right
;
436 if (dmasound
.hard
.size
== 16) {
437 if (dmasound
.volume_left
== 64 && dmasound
.volume_right
== 64) {
438 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= 1;
439 custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 1;
441 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= 0;
442 custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 0;
445 return VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound
.volume_left
) |
446 (VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound
.volume_right
) << 8);
449 static int AmiSetTreble(int treble
)
451 dmasound
.treble
= treble
;
460 #define AMI_PLAY_LOADED 1
461 #define AMI_PLAY_PLAYING 2
462 #define AMI_PLAY_MASK 3
465 static void AmiPlayNextFrame(int index
)
467 u_char
*start
, *ch0
, *ch1
, *ch2
, *ch3
;
470 /* used by AmiPlay() if all doubts whether there really is something
471 * to be played are already wiped out.
473 start
= write_sq
.buffers
[write_sq
.front
];
474 size
= (write_sq
.count
== index
? write_sq
.rear_size
475 : write_sq
.block_size
)>>1;
477 if (dmasound
.hard
.stereo
) {
479 ch1
= start
+write_sq_block_size_half
;
487 custom
.aud
[0].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_left
;
488 custom
.aud
[1].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_right
;
489 if (dmasound
.hard
.size
== 8) {
490 custom
.aud
[0].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0
);
491 custom
.aud
[0].audlen
= size
;
492 custom
.aud
[1].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1
);
493 custom
.aud
[1].audlen
= size
;
494 custom
.dmacon
= AMI_AUDIO_8
;
497 custom
.aud
[0].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch0
);
498 custom
.aud
[0].audlen
= size
;
499 custom
.aud
[1].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch1
);
500 custom
.aud
[1].audlen
= size
;
501 if (dmasound
.volume_left
== 64 && dmasound
.volume_right
== 64) {
502 /* We can play pseudo 14-bit only with the maximum volume */
503 ch3
= ch0
+write_sq_block_size_quarter
;
504 ch2
= ch1
+write_sq_block_size_quarter
;
505 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= 1; /* we are being affected by the beeps */
506 custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 1; /* restoring volume here helps a bit */
507 custom
.aud
[2].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch2
);
508 custom
.aud
[2].audlen
= size
;
509 custom
.aud
[3].audlc
= (u_short
*)ZTWO_PADDR(ch3
);
510 custom
.aud
[3].audlen
= size
;
511 custom
.dmacon
= AMI_AUDIO_14
;
513 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= 0;
514 custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 0;
515 custom
.dmacon
= AMI_AUDIO_8
;
518 write_sq
.front
= (write_sq
.front
+1) % write_sq
.max_count
;
519 write_sq
.active
|= AMI_PLAY_LOADED
;
523 static void AmiPlay(void)
527 custom
.intena
= IF_AUD0
;
529 if (write_sq
.active
& AMI_PLAY_LOADED
) {
530 /* There's already a frame loaded */
531 custom
.intena
= IF_SETCLR
| IF_AUD0
;
535 if (write_sq
.active
& AMI_PLAY_PLAYING
)
536 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
539 if (write_sq
.count
< minframes
) {
541 custom
.intena
= IF_SETCLR
| IF_AUD0
;
545 if (write_sq
.count
<= minframes
&&
546 write_sq
.rear_size
< write_sq
.block_size
&& !write_sq
.syncing
) {
547 /* hmmm, the only existing frame is not
548 * yet filled and we're not syncing?
550 custom
.intena
= IF_SETCLR
| IF_AUD0
;
554 AmiPlayNextFrame(minframes
);
556 custom
.intena
= IF_SETCLR
| IF_AUD0
;
560 static irqreturn_t
AmiInterrupt(int irq
, void *dummy
, struct pt_regs
*fp
)
564 custom
.intena
= IF_AUD0
;
566 if (!write_sq
.active
) {
567 /* Playing was interrupted and sq_reset() has already cleared
568 * the sq variables, so better don't do anything here.
570 WAKE_UP(write_sq
.sync_queue
);
574 if (write_sq
.active
& AMI_PLAY_PLAYING
) {
575 /* We've just finished a frame */
577 WAKE_UP(write_sq
.action_queue
);
580 if (write_sq
.active
& AMI_PLAY_LOADED
)
581 /* Increase threshold: frame 1 is already being played */
584 /* Shift the flags */
585 write_sq
.active
= (write_sq
.active
<<1) & AMI_PLAY_MASK
;
587 if (!write_sq
.active
)
588 /* No frame is playing, disable audio DMA */
591 custom
.intena
= IF_SETCLR
| IF_AUD0
;
593 if (write_sq
.count
>= minframes
)
594 /* Try to play the next frame */
597 if (!write_sq
.active
)
598 /* Nothing to play anymore.
599 Wake up a process waiting for audio output to drain. */
600 WAKE_UP(write_sq
.sync_queue
);
604 /*** Mid level stuff *********************************************************/
608 * /dev/mixer abstraction
611 static void __init
AmiMixerInit(void)
613 dmasound
.volume_left
= 64;
614 dmasound
.volume_right
= 64;
615 custom
.aud
[0].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_left
;
616 custom
.aud
[3].audvol
= 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
617 custom
.aud
[1].audvol
= dmasound
.volume_right
;
618 custom
.aud
[2].audvol
= 1; /* For pseudo 14bit */
619 dmasound
.treble
= 50;
622 static int AmiMixerIoctl(u_int cmd
, u_long arg
)
626 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK
:
627 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME
| SOUND_MASK_TREBLE
);
628 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK
:
629 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, 0);
630 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS
:
631 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, SOUND_MASK_VOLUME
);
632 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME
:
633 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
,
634 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound
.volume_left
) |
635 VOLUME_AMI_TO_VOXWARE(dmasound
.volume_right
) << 8);
636 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME
:
638 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, dmasound_set_volume(data
));
639 case SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE
:
640 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, dmasound
.treble
);
641 case SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE
:
643 return IOCTL_OUT(arg
, dmasound_set_treble(data
));
649 static int AmiWriteSqSetup(void)
651 write_sq_block_size_half
= write_sq
.block_size
>>1;
652 write_sq_block_size_quarter
= write_sq_block_size_half
>>1;
657 static int AmiStateInfo(char *buffer
, size_t space
)
660 len
+= sprintf(buffer
+len
, "\tsound.volume_left = %d [0...64]\n",
661 dmasound
.volume_left
);
662 len
+= sprintf(buffer
+len
, "\tsound.volume_right = %d [0...64]\n",
663 dmasound
.volume_right
);
665 printk(KERN_ERR
"dmasound_paula: overlowed state buffer alloc.\n") ;
672 /*** Machine definitions *****************************************************/
674 static SETTINGS def_hard
= {
681 static SETTINGS def_soft
= {
688 static MACHINE machAmiga
= {
691 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
692 .dma_alloc
= AmiAlloc
,
694 .irqinit
= AmiIrqInit
,
696 .irqcleanup
= AmiIrqCleanUp
,
699 .silence
= AmiSilence
,
700 .setFormat
= AmiSetFormat
,
701 .setVolume
= AmiSetVolume
,
702 .setTreble
= AmiSetTreble
,
704 .mixer_init
= AmiMixerInit
,
705 .mixer_ioctl
= AmiMixerIoctl
,
706 .write_sq_setup
= AmiWriteSqSetup
,
707 .state_info
= AmiStateInfo
,
708 .min_dsp_speed
= 8000,
709 .version
= ((DMASOUND_PAULA_REVISION
<<8) | DMASOUND_PAULA_EDITION
),
710 .hardware_afmts
= (AFMT_S8
| AFMT_S16_BE
), /* h'ware-supported formats *only* here */
711 .capabilities
= DSP_CAP_BATCH
/* As per SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS */
715 /*** Config & Setup **********************************************************/
718 int __init
dmasound_paula_init(void)
722 if (MACH_IS_AMIGA
&& AMIGAHW_PRESENT(AMI_AUDIO
)) {
723 if (!request_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR
+0xa0, 0x40,
726 dmasound
.mach
= machAmiga
;
727 dmasound
.mach
.default_hard
= def_hard
;
728 dmasound
.mach
.default_soft
= def_soft
;
729 err
= dmasound_init();
731 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR
+0xa0, 0x40);
737 static void __exit
dmasound_paula_cleanup(void)
740 release_mem_region(CUSTOM_PHYSADDR
+0xa0, 0x40);
743 module_init(dmasound_paula_init
);
744 module_exit(dmasound_paula_cleanup
);
745 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");