Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck...
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / util / auxtrace.h
1 /*
2 * auxtrace.h: AUX area trace support
3 * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 */
15
16 #ifndef __PERF_AUXTRACE_H
17 #define __PERF_AUXTRACE_H
18
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <stdbool.h>
21 #include <stddef.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25
26 #include "../perf.h"
27 #include "event.h"
28 #include "session.h"
29 #include "debug.h"
30
31 union perf_event;
32 struct perf_session;
33 struct perf_evlist;
34 struct perf_tool;
35 struct option;
36 struct record_opts;
37 struct auxtrace_info_event;
38 struct events_stats;
39
40 enum auxtrace_type {
41 PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN,
42 };
43
44 enum itrace_period_type {
45 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_INSTRUCTIONS,
46 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_TICKS,
47 PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_NANOSECS,
48 };
49
50 /**
51 * struct itrace_synth_opts - AUX area tracing synthesis options.
52 * @set: indicates whether or not options have been set
53 * @inject: indicates the event (not just the sample) must be fully synthesized
54 * because 'perf inject' will write it out
55 * @instructions: whether to synthesize 'instructions' events
56 * @branches: whether to synthesize 'branches' events
57 * @transactions: whether to synthesize events for transactions
58 * @errors: whether to synthesize decoder error events
59 * @dont_decode: whether to skip decoding entirely
60 * @log: write a decoding log
61 * @calls: limit branch samples to calls (can be combined with @returns)
62 * @returns: limit branch samples to returns (can be combined with @calls)
63 * @callchain: add callchain to 'instructions' events
64 * @callchain_sz: maximum callchain size
65 * @period: 'instructions' events period
66 * @period_type: 'instructions' events period type
67 */
68 struct itrace_synth_opts {
69 bool set;
70 bool inject;
71 bool instructions;
72 bool branches;
73 bool transactions;
74 bool errors;
75 bool dont_decode;
76 bool log;
77 bool calls;
78 bool returns;
79 bool callchain;
80 unsigned int callchain_sz;
81 unsigned long long period;
82 enum itrace_period_type period_type;
83 };
84
85 /**
86 * struct auxtrace_index_entry - indexes a AUX area tracing event within a
87 * perf.data file.
88 * @file_offset: offset within the perf.data file
89 * @sz: size of the event
90 */
91 struct auxtrace_index_entry {
92 u64 file_offset;
93 u64 sz;
94 };
95
96 #define PERF_AUXTRACE_INDEX_ENTRY_COUNT 256
97
98 /**
99 * struct auxtrace_index - index of AUX area tracing events within a perf.data
100 * file.
101 * @list: linking a number of arrays of entries
102 * @nr: number of entries
103 * @entries: array of entries
104 */
105 struct auxtrace_index {
106 struct list_head list;
107 size_t nr;
108 struct auxtrace_index_entry entries[PERF_AUXTRACE_INDEX_ENTRY_COUNT];
109 };
110
111 /**
112 * struct auxtrace - session callbacks to allow AUX area data decoding.
113 * @process_event: lets the decoder see all session events
114 * @flush_events: process any remaining data
115 * @free_events: free resources associated with event processing
116 * @free: free resources associated with the session
117 */
118 struct auxtrace {
119 int (*process_event)(struct perf_session *session,
120 union perf_event *event,
121 struct perf_sample *sample,
122 struct perf_tool *tool);
123 int (*process_auxtrace_event)(struct perf_session *session,
124 union perf_event *event,
125 struct perf_tool *tool);
126 int (*flush_events)(struct perf_session *session,
127 struct perf_tool *tool);
128 void (*free_events)(struct perf_session *session);
129 void (*free)(struct perf_session *session);
130 };
131
132 /**
133 * struct auxtrace_buffer - a buffer containing AUX area tracing data.
134 * @list: buffers are queued in a list held by struct auxtrace_queue
135 * @size: size of the buffer in bytes
136 * @pid: in per-thread mode, the pid this buffer is associated with
137 * @tid: in per-thread mode, the tid this buffer is associated with
138 * @cpu: in per-cpu mode, the cpu this buffer is associated with
139 * @data: actual buffer data (can be null if the data has not been loaded)
140 * @data_offset: file offset at which the buffer can be read
141 * @mmap_addr: mmap address at which the buffer can be read
142 * @mmap_size: size of the mmap at @mmap_addr
143 * @data_needs_freeing: @data was malloc'd so free it when it is no longer
144 * needed
145 * @consecutive: the original data was split up and this buffer is consecutive
146 * to the previous buffer
147 * @offset: offset as determined by aux_head / aux_tail members of struct
148 * perf_event_mmap_page
149 * @reference: an implementation-specific reference determined when the data is
150 * recorded
151 * @buffer_nr: used to number each buffer
152 * @use_size: implementation actually only uses this number of bytes
153 * @use_data: implementation actually only uses data starting at this address
154 */
155 struct auxtrace_buffer {
156 struct list_head list;
157 size_t size;
158 pid_t pid;
159 pid_t tid;
160 int cpu;
161 void *data;
162 off_t data_offset;
163 void *mmap_addr;
164 size_t mmap_size;
165 bool data_needs_freeing;
166 bool consecutive;
167 u64 offset;
168 u64 reference;
169 u64 buffer_nr;
170 size_t use_size;
171 void *use_data;
172 };
173
174 /**
175 * struct auxtrace_queue - a queue of AUX area tracing data buffers.
176 * @head: head of buffer list
177 * @tid: in per-thread mode, the tid this queue is associated with
178 * @cpu: in per-cpu mode, the cpu this queue is associated with
179 * @set: %true once this queue has been dedicated to a specific thread or cpu
180 * @priv: implementation-specific data
181 */
182 struct auxtrace_queue {
183 struct list_head head;
184 pid_t tid;
185 int cpu;
186 bool set;
187 void *priv;
188 };
189
190 /**
191 * struct auxtrace_queues - an array of AUX area tracing queues.
192 * @queue_array: array of queues
193 * @nr_queues: number of queues
194 * @new_data: set whenever new data is queued
195 * @populated: queues have been fully populated using the auxtrace_index
196 * @next_buffer_nr: used to number each buffer
197 */
198 struct auxtrace_queues {
199 struct auxtrace_queue *queue_array;
200 unsigned int nr_queues;
201 bool new_data;
202 bool populated;
203 u64 next_buffer_nr;
204 };
205
206 /**
207 * struct auxtrace_heap_item - element of struct auxtrace_heap.
208 * @queue_nr: queue number
209 * @ordinal: value used for sorting (lowest ordinal is top of the heap) expected
210 * to be a timestamp
211 */
212 struct auxtrace_heap_item {
213 unsigned int queue_nr;
214 u64 ordinal;
215 };
216
217 /**
218 * struct auxtrace_heap - a heap suitable for sorting AUX area tracing queues.
219 * @heap_array: the heap
220 * @heap_cnt: the number of elements in the heap
221 * @heap_sz: maximum number of elements (grows as needed)
222 */
223 struct auxtrace_heap {
224 struct auxtrace_heap_item *heap_array;
225 unsigned int heap_cnt;
226 unsigned int heap_sz;
227 };
228
229 /**
230 * struct auxtrace_mmap - records an mmap of the auxtrace buffer.
231 * @base: address of mapped area
232 * @userpg: pointer to buffer's perf_event_mmap_page
233 * @mask: %0 if @len is not a power of two, otherwise (@len - %1)
234 * @len: size of mapped area
235 * @prev: previous aux_head
236 * @idx: index of this mmap
237 * @tid: tid for a per-thread mmap (also set if there is only 1 tid on a per-cpu
238 * mmap) otherwise %0
239 * @cpu: cpu number for a per-cpu mmap otherwise %-1
240 */
241 struct auxtrace_mmap {
242 void *base;
243 void *userpg;
244 size_t mask;
245 size_t len;
246 u64 prev;
247 int idx;
248 pid_t tid;
249 int cpu;
250 };
251
252 /**
253 * struct auxtrace_mmap_params - parameters to set up struct auxtrace_mmap.
254 * @mask: %0 if @len is not a power of two, otherwise (@len - %1)
255 * @offset: file offset of mapped area
256 * @len: size of mapped area
257 * @prot: mmap memory protection
258 * @idx: index of this mmap
259 * @tid: tid for a per-thread mmap (also set if there is only 1 tid on a per-cpu
260 * mmap) otherwise %0
261 * @cpu: cpu number for a per-cpu mmap otherwise %-1
262 */
263 struct auxtrace_mmap_params {
264 size_t mask;
265 off_t offset;
266 size_t len;
267 int prot;
268 int idx;
269 pid_t tid;
270 int cpu;
271 };
272
273 /**
274 * struct auxtrace_record - callbacks for recording AUX area data.
275 * @recording_options: validate and process recording options
276 * @info_priv_size: return the size of the private data in auxtrace_info_event
277 * @info_fill: fill-in the private data in auxtrace_info_event
278 * @free: free this auxtrace record structure
279 * @snapshot_start: starting a snapshot
280 * @snapshot_finish: finishing a snapshot
281 * @find_snapshot: find data to snapshot within auxtrace mmap
282 * @parse_snapshot_options: parse snapshot options
283 * @reference: provide a 64-bit reference number for auxtrace_event
284 * @read_finish: called after reading from an auxtrace mmap
285 */
286 struct auxtrace_record {
287 int (*recording_options)(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
288 struct perf_evlist *evlist,
289 struct record_opts *opts);
290 size_t (*info_priv_size)(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
291 int (*info_fill)(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
292 struct perf_session *session,
293 struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
294 size_t priv_size);
295 void (*free)(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
296 int (*snapshot_start)(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
297 int (*snapshot_finish)(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
298 int (*find_snapshot)(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
299 struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, unsigned char *data,
300 u64 *head, u64 *old);
301 int (*parse_snapshot_options)(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
302 struct record_opts *opts,
303 const char *str);
304 u64 (*reference)(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
305 int (*read_finish)(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx);
306 unsigned int alignment;
307 };
308
309 #ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
310
311 /*
312 * In snapshot mode the mmapped page is read-only which makes using
313 * __sync_val_compare_and_swap() problematic. However, snapshot mode expects
314 * the buffer is not updated while the snapshot is made (e.g. Intel PT disables
315 * the event) so there is not a race anyway.
316 */
317 static inline u64 auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot_head(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
318 {
319 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = mm->userpg;
320 u64 head = ACCESS_ONCE(pc->aux_head);
321
322 /* Ensure all reads are done after we read the head */
323 rmb();
324 return head;
325 }
326
327 static inline u64 auxtrace_mmap__read_head(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm)
328 {
329 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = mm->userpg;
330 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || !defined(HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUPPORT)
331 u64 head = ACCESS_ONCE(pc->aux_head);
332 #else
333 u64 head = __sync_val_compare_and_swap(&pc->aux_head, 0, 0);
334 #endif
335
336 /* Ensure all reads are done after we read the head */
337 rmb();
338 return head;
339 }
340
341 static inline void auxtrace_mmap__write_tail(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, u64 tail)
342 {
343 struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc = mm->userpg;
344 #if BITS_PER_LONG != 64 && defined(HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUPPORT)
345 u64 old_tail;
346 #endif
347
348 /* Ensure all reads are done before we write the tail out */
349 mb();
350 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 || !defined(HAVE_SYNC_COMPARE_AND_SWAP_SUPPORT)
351 pc->aux_tail = tail;
352 #else
353 do {
354 old_tail = __sync_val_compare_and_swap(&pc->aux_tail, 0, 0);
355 } while (!__sync_bool_compare_and_swap(&pc->aux_tail, old_tail, tail));
356 #endif
357 }
358
359 int auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
360 struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
361 void *userpg, int fd);
362 void auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm);
363 void auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
364 off_t auxtrace_offset,
365 unsigned int auxtrace_pages,
366 bool auxtrace_overwrite);
367 void auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
368 struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
369 bool per_cpu);
370
371 typedef int (*process_auxtrace_t)(struct perf_tool *tool,
372 union perf_event *event, void *data1,
373 size_t len1, void *data2, size_t len2);
374
375 int auxtrace_mmap__read(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, struct auxtrace_record *itr,
376 struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn);
377
378 int auxtrace_mmap__read_snapshot(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
379 struct auxtrace_record *itr,
380 struct perf_tool *tool, process_auxtrace_t fn,
381 size_t snapshot_size);
382
383 int auxtrace_queues__init(struct auxtrace_queues *queues);
384 int auxtrace_queues__add_event(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
385 struct perf_session *session,
386 union perf_event *event, off_t data_offset,
387 struct auxtrace_buffer **buffer_ptr);
388 void auxtrace_queues__free(struct auxtrace_queues *queues);
389 int auxtrace_queues__process_index(struct auxtrace_queues *queues,
390 struct perf_session *session);
391 struct auxtrace_buffer *auxtrace_buffer__next(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
392 struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer);
393 void *auxtrace_buffer__get_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer, int fd);
394 void auxtrace_buffer__put_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer);
395 void auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer);
396 void auxtrace_buffer__free(struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer);
397
398 int auxtrace_heap__add(struct auxtrace_heap *heap, unsigned int queue_nr,
399 u64 ordinal);
400 void auxtrace_heap__pop(struct auxtrace_heap *heap);
401 void auxtrace_heap__free(struct auxtrace_heap *heap);
402
403 struct auxtrace_cache_entry {
404 struct hlist_node hash;
405 u32 key;
406 };
407
408 struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache__new(unsigned int bits, size_t entry_size,
409 unsigned int limit_percent);
410 void auxtrace_cache__free(struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache);
411 void *auxtrace_cache__alloc_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c);
412 void auxtrace_cache__free_entry(struct auxtrace_cache *c, void *entry);
413 int auxtrace_cache__add(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key,
414 struct auxtrace_cache_entry *entry);
415 void *auxtrace_cache__lookup(struct auxtrace_cache *c, u32 key);
416
417 struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
418 int *err);
419
420 int auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
421 struct record_opts *opts,
422 const char *str);
423 int auxtrace_record__options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
424 struct perf_evlist *evlist,
425 struct record_opts *opts);
426 size_t auxtrace_record__info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
427 int auxtrace_record__info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
428 struct perf_session *session,
429 struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
430 size_t priv_size);
431 void auxtrace_record__free(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
432 int auxtrace_record__snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
433 int auxtrace_record__snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
434 int auxtrace_record__find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
435 struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
436 unsigned char *data, u64 *head, u64 *old);
437 u64 auxtrace_record__reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr);
438
439 int auxtrace_index__auxtrace_event(struct list_head *head, union perf_event *event,
440 off_t file_offset);
441 int auxtrace_index__write(int fd, struct list_head *head);
442 int auxtrace_index__process(int fd, u64 size, struct perf_session *session,
443 bool needs_swap);
444 void auxtrace_index__free(struct list_head *head);
445
446 void auxtrace_synth_error(struct auxtrace_error_event *auxtrace_error, int type,
447 int code, int cpu, pid_t pid, pid_t tid, u64 ip,
448 const char *msg);
449
450 int perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
451 struct perf_tool *tool,
452 struct perf_session *session,
453 perf_event__handler_t process);
454 int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool,
455 union perf_event *event,
456 struct perf_session *session);
457 s64 perf_event__process_auxtrace(struct perf_tool *tool,
458 union perf_event *event,
459 struct perf_session *session);
460 int perf_event__process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_tool *tool,
461 union perf_event *event,
462 struct perf_session *session);
463 int itrace_parse_synth_opts(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
464 int unset);
465 void itrace_synth_opts__set_default(struct itrace_synth_opts *synth_opts);
466
467 size_t perf_event__fprintf_auxtrace_error(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp);
468 void perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(struct perf_session *session,
469 union perf_event *event);
470 void events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(const struct events_stats *stats);
471
472 static inline int auxtrace__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
473 union perf_event *event,
474 struct perf_sample *sample,
475 struct perf_tool *tool)
476 {
477 if (!session->auxtrace)
478 return 0;
479
480 return session->auxtrace->process_event(session, event, sample, tool);
481 }
482
483 static inline int auxtrace__flush_events(struct perf_session *session,
484 struct perf_tool *tool)
485 {
486 if (!session->auxtrace)
487 return 0;
488
489 return session->auxtrace->flush_events(session, tool);
490 }
491
492 static inline void auxtrace__free_events(struct perf_session *session)
493 {
494 if (!session->auxtrace)
495 return;
496
497 return session->auxtrace->free_events(session);
498 }
499
500 static inline void auxtrace__free(struct perf_session *session)
501 {
502 if (!session->auxtrace)
503 return;
504
505 return session->auxtrace->free(session);
506 }
507
508 #else
509
510 static inline struct auxtrace_record *
511 auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
512 int *err __maybe_unused)
513 {
514 *err = 0;
515 return NULL;
516 }
517
518 static inline
519 void auxtrace_record__free(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
520 {
521 }
522
523 static inline int
524 perf_event__synthesize_auxtrace_info(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
525 struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
526 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
527 perf_event__handler_t process __maybe_unused)
528 {
529 return -EINVAL;
530 }
531
532 static inline
533 int auxtrace_record__options(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
534 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
535 struct record_opts *opts __maybe_unused)
536 {
537 return 0;
538 }
539
540 #define perf_event__process_auxtrace_info 0
541 #define perf_event__process_auxtrace 0
542 #define perf_event__process_auxtrace_error 0
543
544 static inline
545 void perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(struct perf_session *session
546 __maybe_unused,
547 union perf_event *event
548 __maybe_unused)
549 {
550 }
551
552 static inline
553 void events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(const struct events_stats *stats
554 __maybe_unused)
555 {
556 }
557
558 static inline
559 int itrace_parse_synth_opts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
560 const char *str __maybe_unused,
561 int unset __maybe_unused)
562 {
563 pr_err("AUX area tracing not supported\n");
564 return -EINVAL;
565 }
566
567 static inline
568 int auxtrace_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused,
569 struct record_opts *opts __maybe_unused,
570 const char *str)
571 {
572 if (!str)
573 return 0;
574 pr_err("AUX area tracing not supported\n");
575 return -EINVAL;
576 }
577
578 static inline
579 int auxtrace__process_event(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
580 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
581 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
582 struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
583 {
584 return 0;
585 }
586
587 static inline
588 int auxtrace__flush_events(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
589 struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
590 {
591 return 0;
592 }
593
594 static inline
595 void auxtrace__free_events(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
596 {
597 }
598
599 static inline
600 void auxtrace_cache__free(struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache __maybe_unused)
601 {
602 }
603
604 static inline
605 void auxtrace__free(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
606 {
607 }
608
609 static inline
610 int auxtrace_index__write(int fd __maybe_unused,
611 struct list_head *head __maybe_unused)
612 {
613 return -EINVAL;
614 }
615
616 static inline
617 int auxtrace_index__process(int fd __maybe_unused,
618 u64 size __maybe_unused,
619 struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
620 bool needs_swap __maybe_unused)
621 {
622 return -EINVAL;
623 }
624
625 static inline
626 void auxtrace_index__free(struct list_head *head __maybe_unused)
627 {
628 }
629
630 int auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
631 struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
632 void *userpg, int fd);
633 void auxtrace_mmap__munmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm);
634 void auxtrace_mmap_params__init(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
635 off_t auxtrace_offset,
636 unsigned int auxtrace_pages,
637 bool auxtrace_overwrite);
638 void auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
639 struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx,
640 bool per_cpu);
641
642 #endif
643
644 #endif
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