Merge remote-tracking branch 'regulator/topic/tps65910' into regulator-next
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / util / symbol.c
1 #include <dirent.h>
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <stdlib.h>
4 #include <stdio.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <sys/types.h>
7 #include <sys/stat.h>
8 #include <sys/param.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include "build-id.h"
13 #include "util.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "machine.h"
16 #include "symbol.h"
17 #include "strlist.h"
18
19 #include <elf.h>
20 #include <limits.h>
21 #include <sys/utsname.h>
22
23 #ifndef KSYM_NAME_LEN
24 #define KSYM_NAME_LEN 256
25 #endif
26
27 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
28 symbol_filter_t filter);
29 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
30 symbol_filter_t filter);
31 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
32 char **vmlinux_path;
33
34 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf = {
35 .use_modules = true,
36 .try_vmlinux_path = true,
37 .annotate_src = true,
38 .demangle = true,
39 .symfs = "",
40 };
41
42 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab[] = {
43 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS,
44 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
45 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
46 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
47 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
48 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
49 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
50 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
51 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
52 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
53 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
54 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
55 };
56
57 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
58
59 bool symbol_type__is_a(char symbol_type, enum map_type map_type)
60 {
61 symbol_type = toupper(symbol_type);
62
63 switch (map_type) {
64 case MAP__FUNCTION:
65 return symbol_type == 'T' || symbol_type == 'W';
66 case MAP__VARIABLE:
67 return symbol_type == 'D';
68 default:
69 return false;
70 }
71 }
72
73 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str)
74 {
75 const char *tail = str;
76
77 while (*tail == '_')
78 tail++;
79
80 return tail - str;
81 }
82
83 #define SYMBOL_A 0
84 #define SYMBOL_B 1
85
86 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb)
87 {
88 s64 a;
89 s64 b;
90 size_t na, nb;
91
92 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
93 a = syma->end - syma->start;
94 b = symb->end - symb->start;
95 if ((b == 0) && (a > 0))
96 return SYMBOL_A;
97 else if ((a == 0) && (b > 0))
98 return SYMBOL_B;
99
100 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
101 a = syma->binding == STB_WEAK;
102 b = symb->binding == STB_WEAK;
103 if (b && !a)
104 return SYMBOL_A;
105 if (a && !b)
106 return SYMBOL_B;
107
108 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
109 a = syma->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
110 b = symb->binding == STB_GLOBAL;
111 if (a && !b)
112 return SYMBOL_A;
113 if (b && !a)
114 return SYMBOL_B;
115
116 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
117 a = prefix_underscores_count(syma->name);
118 b = prefix_underscores_count(symb->name);
119 if (b > a)
120 return SYMBOL_A;
121 else if (a > b)
122 return SYMBOL_B;
123
124 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
125 na = strlen(syma->name);
126 nb = strlen(symb->name);
127 if (na > nb)
128 return SYMBOL_A;
129 else if (na < nb)
130 return SYMBOL_B;
131
132 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
133 if (na >= 3 && !strncmp(syma->name, "SyS", 3))
134 return SYMBOL_B;
135 if (na >= 10 && !strncmp(syma->name, "compat_SyS", 10))
136 return SYMBOL_B;
137
138 return SYMBOL_A;
139 }
140
141 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root *symbols)
142 {
143 struct rb_node *nd;
144 struct symbol *curr, *next;
145
146 nd = rb_first(symbols);
147
148 while (nd) {
149 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
150 again:
151 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
152 next = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
153
154 if (!nd)
155 break;
156
157 if (curr->start != next->start)
158 continue;
159
160 if (choose_best_symbol(curr, next) == SYMBOL_A) {
161 rb_erase(&next->rb_node, symbols);
162 goto again;
163 } else {
164 nd = rb_next(&curr->rb_node);
165 rb_erase(&curr->rb_node, symbols);
166 }
167 }
168 }
169
170 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root *symbols)
171 {
172 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(symbols);
173 struct symbol *curr, *prev;
174
175 if (prevnd == NULL)
176 return;
177
178 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct symbol, rb_node);
179
180 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
181 prev = curr;
182 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
183
184 if (prev->end == prev->start && prev->end != curr->start)
185 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
186 }
187
188 /* Last entry */
189 if (curr->end == curr->start)
190 curr->end = roundup(curr->start, 4096);
191 }
192
193 void __map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups *mg, enum map_type type)
194 {
195 struct map *prev, *curr;
196 struct rb_node *nd, *prevnd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]);
197
198 if (prevnd == NULL)
199 return;
200
201 curr = rb_entry(prevnd, struct map, rb_node);
202
203 for (nd = rb_next(prevnd); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
204 prev = curr;
205 curr = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
206 prev->end = curr->start - 1;
207 }
208
209 /*
210 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
211 * last map final address.
212 */
213 curr->end = ~0ULL;
214 }
215
216 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, const char *name)
217 {
218 size_t namelen = strlen(name) + 1;
219 struct symbol *sym = calloc(1, (symbol_conf.priv_size +
220 sizeof(*sym) + namelen));
221 if (sym == NULL)
222 return NULL;
223
224 if (symbol_conf.priv_size)
225 sym = ((void *)sym) + symbol_conf.priv_size;
226
227 sym->start = start;
228 sym->end = len ? start + len - 1 : start;
229 sym->binding = binding;
230 sym->namelen = namelen - 1;
231
232 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64 "-%#" PRIx64 "\n",
233 __func__, name, start, sym->end);
234 memcpy(sym->name, name, namelen);
235
236 return sym;
237 }
238
239 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym)
240 {
241 free(((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size);
242 }
243
244 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
245 {
246 return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c %s\n",
247 sym->start, sym->end,
248 sym->binding == STB_GLOBAL ? 'g' :
249 sym->binding == STB_LOCAL ? 'l' : 'w',
250 sym->name);
251 }
252
253 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
254 const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp)
255 {
256 unsigned long offset;
257 size_t length;
258
259 if (sym && sym->name) {
260 length = fprintf(fp, "%s", sym->name);
261 if (al) {
262 if (al->addr < sym->end)
263 offset = al->addr - sym->start;
264 else
265 offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
266 length += fprintf(fp, "+0x%lx", offset);
267 }
268 return length;
269 } else
270 return fprintf(fp, "[unknown]");
271 }
272
273 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp)
274 {
275 return symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(sym, NULL, fp);
276 }
277
278 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root *symbols)
279 {
280 struct symbol *pos;
281 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(symbols);
282
283 while (next) {
284 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
285 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
286 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, symbols);
287 symbol__delete(pos);
288 }
289 }
290
291 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
292 {
293 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
294 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
295 const u64 ip = sym->start;
296 struct symbol *s;
297
298 while (*p != NULL) {
299 parent = *p;
300 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol, rb_node);
301 if (ip < s->start)
302 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
303 else
304 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
305 }
306 rb_link_node(&sym->rb_node, parent, p);
307 rb_insert_color(&sym->rb_node, symbols);
308 }
309
310 static struct symbol *symbols__find(struct rb_root *symbols, u64 ip)
311 {
312 struct rb_node *n;
313
314 if (symbols == NULL)
315 return NULL;
316
317 n = symbols->rb_node;
318
319 while (n) {
320 struct symbol *s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
321
322 if (ip < s->start)
323 n = n->rb_left;
324 else if (ip > s->end)
325 n = n->rb_right;
326 else
327 return s;
328 }
329
330 return NULL;
331 }
332
333 static struct symbol *symbols__first(struct rb_root *symbols)
334 {
335 struct rb_node *n = rb_first(symbols);
336
337 if (n)
338 return rb_entry(n, struct symbol, rb_node);
339
340 return NULL;
341 }
342
343 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
344 struct rb_node rb_node;
345 struct symbol sym;
346 };
347
348 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols, struct symbol *sym)
349 {
350 struct rb_node **p = &symbols->rb_node;
351 struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
352 struct symbol_name_rb_node *symn, *s;
353
354 symn = container_of(sym, struct symbol_name_rb_node, sym);
355
356 while (*p != NULL) {
357 parent = *p;
358 s = rb_entry(parent, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
359 if (strcmp(sym->name, s->sym.name) < 0)
360 p = &(*p)->rb_left;
361 else
362 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
363 }
364 rb_link_node(&symn->rb_node, parent, p);
365 rb_insert_color(&symn->rb_node, symbols);
366 }
367
368 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
369 struct rb_root *source)
370 {
371 struct rb_node *nd;
372
373 for (nd = rb_first(source); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
374 struct symbol *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
375 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols, pos);
376 }
377 }
378
379 static struct symbol *symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root *symbols,
380 const char *name)
381 {
382 struct rb_node *n;
383
384 if (symbols == NULL)
385 return NULL;
386
387 n = symbols->rb_node;
388
389 while (n) {
390 struct symbol_name_rb_node *s;
391 int cmp;
392
393 s = rb_entry(n, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
394 cmp = strcmp(name, s->sym.name);
395
396 if (cmp < 0)
397 n = n->rb_left;
398 else if (cmp > 0)
399 n = n->rb_right;
400 else
401 return &s->sym;
402 }
403
404 return NULL;
405 }
406
407 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso,
408 enum map_type type, u64 addr)
409 {
410 return symbols__find(&dso->symbols[type], addr);
411 }
412
413 struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
414 {
415 return symbols__first(&dso->symbols[type]);
416 }
417
418 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type,
419 const char *name)
420 {
421 return symbols__find_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type], name);
422 }
423
424 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
425 {
426 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso, type);
427 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso->symbol_names[type],
428 &dso->symbols[type]);
429 }
430
431 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
432 enum map_type type, FILE *fp)
433 {
434 size_t ret = 0;
435 struct rb_node *nd;
436 struct symbol_name_rb_node *pos;
437
438 for (nd = rb_first(&dso->symbol_names[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
439 pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol_name_rb_node, rb_node);
440 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", pos->sym.name);
441 }
442
443 return ret;
444 }
445
446 int kallsyms__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
447 int (*process_symbol)(void *arg, const char *name,
448 char type, u64 start))
449 {
450 char *line = NULL;
451 size_t n;
452 int err = -1;
453 FILE *file = fopen(filename, "r");
454
455 if (file == NULL)
456 goto out_failure;
457
458 err = 0;
459
460 while (!feof(file)) {
461 u64 start;
462 int line_len, len;
463 char symbol_type;
464 char *symbol_name;
465
466 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
467 if (line_len < 0 || !line)
468 break;
469
470 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
471
472 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
473
474 len++;
475 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
476 continue;
477
478 symbol_type = line[len];
479 len += 2;
480 symbol_name = line + len;
481 len = line_len - len;
482
483 if (len >= KSYM_NAME_LEN) {
484 err = -1;
485 break;
486 }
487
488 err = process_symbol(arg, symbol_name,
489 symbol_type, start);
490 if (err)
491 break;
492 }
493
494 free(line);
495 fclose(file);
496 return err;
497
498 out_failure:
499 return -1;
500 }
501
502 struct process_kallsyms_args {
503 struct map *map;
504 struct dso *dso;
505 };
506
507 static u8 kallsyms2elf_type(char type)
508 {
509 if (type == 'W')
510 return STB_WEAK;
511
512 return isupper(type) ? STB_GLOBAL : STB_LOCAL;
513 }
514
515 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg, const char *name,
516 char type, u64 start)
517 {
518 struct symbol *sym;
519 struct process_kallsyms_args *a = arg;
520 struct rb_root *root = &a->dso->symbols[a->map->type];
521
522 if (!symbol_type__is_a(type, a->map->type))
523 return 0;
524
525 /*
526 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
527 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
528 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
529 */
530 sym = symbol__new(start, 0, kallsyms2elf_type(type), name);
531 if (sym == NULL)
532 return -ENOMEM;
533 /*
534 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
535 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
536 */
537 symbols__insert(root, sym);
538
539 return 0;
540 }
541
542 /*
543 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
544 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
545 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
546 */
547 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
548 struct map *map)
549 {
550 struct process_kallsyms_args args = { .map = map, .dso = dso, };
551 return kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, map__process_kallsym_symbol);
552 }
553
554 static int dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
555 symbol_filter_t filter)
556 {
557 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
558 struct map *curr_map;
559 struct symbol *pos;
560 int count = 0, moved = 0;
561 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
562 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
563
564 while (next) {
565 char *module;
566
567 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
568 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
569
570 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
571 if (module)
572 *module = '\0';
573
574 curr_map = map_groups__find(kmaps, map->type, pos->start);
575
576 if (!curr_map || (filter && filter(curr_map, pos))) {
577 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
578 symbol__delete(pos);
579 } else {
580 pos->start -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
581 if (pos->end)
582 pos->end -= curr_map->start - curr_map->pgoff;
583 if (curr_map != map) {
584 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
585 symbols__insert(
586 &curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type],
587 pos);
588 ++moved;
589 } else {
590 ++count;
591 }
592 }
593 }
594
595 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
596 dso->adjust_symbols = 1;
597
598 return count + moved;
599 }
600
601 /*
602 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
603 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
604 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
605 */
606 static int dso__split_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
607 symbol_filter_t filter)
608 {
609 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
610 struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
611 struct map *curr_map = map;
612 struct symbol *pos;
613 int count = 0, moved = 0;
614 struct rb_root *root = &dso->symbols[map->type];
615 struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
616 int kernel_range = 0;
617
618 while (next) {
619 char *module;
620
621 pos = rb_entry(next, struct symbol, rb_node);
622 next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
623
624 module = strchr(pos->name, '\t');
625 if (module) {
626 if (!symbol_conf.use_modules)
627 goto discard_symbol;
628
629 *module++ = '\0';
630
631 if (strcmp(curr_map->dso->short_name, module)) {
632 if (curr_map != map &&
633 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
634 machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
635 /*
636 * We assume all symbols of a module are
637 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
638 * points to a module and all its
639 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
640 * loaded.
641 */
642 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso,
643 curr_map->type);
644 }
645
646 curr_map = map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps,
647 map->type, module);
648 if (curr_map == NULL) {
649 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
650 "inconsistency while looking "
651 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
652 machine->root_dir, module);
653 curr_map = map;
654 goto discard_symbol;
655 }
656
657 if (curr_map->dso->loaded &&
658 !machine__is_default_guest(machine))
659 goto discard_symbol;
660 }
661 /*
662 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
663 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to map->start.
664 */
665 pos->start = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->start);
666 pos->end = curr_map->map_ip(curr_map, pos->end);
667 } else if (curr_map != map) {
668 char dso_name[PATH_MAX];
669 struct dso *ndso;
670
671 if (count == 0) {
672 curr_map = map;
673 goto filter_symbol;
674 }
675
676 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
677 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
678 "[guest.kernel].%d",
679 kernel_range++);
680 else
681 snprintf(dso_name, sizeof(dso_name),
682 "[kernel].%d",
683 kernel_range++);
684
685 ndso = dso__new(dso_name);
686 if (ndso == NULL)
687 return -1;
688
689 ndso->kernel = dso->kernel;
690
691 curr_map = map__new2(pos->start, ndso, map->type);
692 if (curr_map == NULL) {
693 dso__delete(ndso);
694 return -1;
695 }
696
697 curr_map->map_ip = curr_map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
698 map_groups__insert(kmaps, curr_map);
699 ++kernel_range;
700 }
701 filter_symbol:
702 if (filter && filter(curr_map, pos)) {
703 discard_symbol: rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
704 symbol__delete(pos);
705 } else {
706 if (curr_map != map) {
707 rb_erase(&pos->rb_node, root);
708 symbols__insert(&curr_map->dso->symbols[curr_map->type], pos);
709 ++moved;
710 } else
711 ++count;
712 }
713 }
714
715 if (curr_map != map &&
716 dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL &&
717 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps->machine)) {
718 dso__set_loaded(curr_map->dso, curr_map->type);
719 }
720
721 return count + moved;
722 }
723
724 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
725 const char *restricted_filename)
726 {
727 bool restricted = false;
728
729 if (symbol_conf.kptr_restrict) {
730 char *r = realpath(filename, NULL);
731
732 if (r != NULL) {
733 restricted = strcmp(r, restricted_filename) == 0;
734 free(r);
735 return restricted;
736 }
737 }
738
739 return restricted;
740 }
741
742 struct kcore_mapfn_data {
743 struct dso *dso;
744 enum map_type type;
745 struct list_head maps;
746 };
747
748 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data)
749 {
750 struct kcore_mapfn_data *md = data;
751 struct map *map;
752
753 map = map__new2(start, md->dso, md->type);
754 if (map == NULL)
755 return -ENOMEM;
756
757 map->end = map->start + len;
758 map->pgoff = pgoff;
759
760 list_add(&map->node, &md->maps);
761
762 return 0;
763 }
764
765 /*
766 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for kcore in the same
767 * directory.
768 */
769 static bool kcore_filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *kcore_filename,
770 const char *kallsyms_filename)
771 {
772 char *name;
773
774 strcpy(kcore_filename, kallsyms_filename);
775 name = strrchr(kcore_filename, '/');
776 if (!name)
777 return false;
778
779 if (!strcmp(name, "/kallsyms")) {
780 strcpy(name, "/kcore");
781 return true;
782 }
783
784 return false;
785 }
786
787 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
788 const char *kallsyms_filename)
789 {
790 struct map_groups *kmaps = map__kmap(map)->kmaps;
791 struct machine *machine = kmaps->machine;
792 struct kcore_mapfn_data md;
793 struct map *old_map, *new_map, *replacement_map = NULL;
794 bool is_64_bit;
795 int err, fd;
796 char kcore_filename[PATH_MAX];
797 struct symbol *sym;
798
799 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
800 if (map != machine->vmlinux_maps[map->type])
801 return -EINVAL;
802
803 if (!kcore_filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename,
804 kallsyms_filename))
805 return -EINVAL;
806
807 md.dso = dso;
808 md.type = map->type;
809 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md.maps);
810
811 fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
812 if (fd < 0)
813 return -EINVAL;
814
815 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
816 err = file__read_maps(fd, md.type == MAP__FUNCTION, kcore_mapfn, &md,
817 &is_64_bit);
818 if (err)
819 goto out_err;
820
821 if (list_empty(&md.maps)) {
822 err = -EINVAL;
823 goto out_err;
824 }
825
826 /* Remove old maps */
827 old_map = map_groups__first(kmaps, map->type);
828 while (old_map) {
829 struct map *next = map_groups__next(old_map);
830
831 if (old_map != map)
832 map_groups__remove(kmaps, old_map);
833 old_map = next;
834 }
835
836 /* Find the kernel map using the first symbol */
837 sym = dso__first_symbol(dso, map->type);
838 list_for_each_entry(new_map, &md.maps, node) {
839 if (sym && sym->start >= new_map->start &&
840 sym->start < new_map->end) {
841 replacement_map = new_map;
842 break;
843 }
844 }
845
846 if (!replacement_map)
847 replacement_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
848
849 /* Add new maps */
850 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
851 new_map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
852 list_del(&new_map->node);
853 if (new_map == replacement_map) {
854 map->start = new_map->start;
855 map->end = new_map->end;
856 map->pgoff = new_map->pgoff;
857 map->map_ip = new_map->map_ip;
858 map->unmap_ip = new_map->unmap_ip;
859 map__delete(new_map);
860 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
861 map_groups__remove(kmaps, map);
862 map_groups__insert(kmaps, map);
863 } else {
864 map_groups__insert(kmaps, new_map);
865 }
866 }
867
868 /*
869 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
870 * dso__data_read_addr().
871 */
872 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
873 dso->data_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
874 else
875 dso->data_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE;
876 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(kcore_filename));
877
878 close(fd);
879
880 if (map->type == MAP__FUNCTION)
881 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename);
882 else
883 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename);
884
885 return 0;
886
887 out_err:
888 while (!list_empty(&md.maps)) {
889 map = list_entry(md.maps.next, struct map, node);
890 list_del(&map->node);
891 map__delete(map);
892 }
893 close(fd);
894 return -EINVAL;
895 }
896
897 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename,
898 struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
899 {
900 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename, "/proc/kallsyms"))
901 return -1;
902
903 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso, filename, map) < 0)
904 return -1;
905
906 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
907 symbols__fixup_end(&dso->symbols[map->type]);
908
909 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
910 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS;
911 else
912 dso->symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS;
913
914 if (!dso__load_kcore(dso, map, filename))
915 return dso__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(dso, map, filter);
916 else
917 return dso__split_kallsyms(dso, map, filter);
918 }
919
920 static int dso__load_perf_map(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
921 symbol_filter_t filter)
922 {
923 char *line = NULL;
924 size_t n;
925 FILE *file;
926 int nr_syms = 0;
927
928 file = fopen(dso->long_name, "r");
929 if (file == NULL)
930 goto out_failure;
931
932 while (!feof(file)) {
933 u64 start, size;
934 struct symbol *sym;
935 int line_len, len;
936
937 line_len = getline(&line, &n, file);
938 if (line_len < 0)
939 break;
940
941 if (!line)
942 goto out_failure;
943
944 line[--line_len] = '\0'; /* \n */
945
946 len = hex2u64(line, &start);
947
948 len++;
949 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
950 continue;
951
952 len += hex2u64(line + len, &size);
953
954 len++;
955 if (len + 2 >= line_len)
956 continue;
957
958 sym = symbol__new(start, size, STB_GLOBAL, line + len);
959
960 if (sym == NULL)
961 goto out_delete_line;
962
963 if (filter && filter(map, sym))
964 symbol__delete(sym);
965 else {
966 symbols__insert(&dso->symbols[map->type], sym);
967 nr_syms++;
968 }
969 }
970
971 free(line);
972 fclose(file);
973
974 return nr_syms;
975
976 out_delete_line:
977 free(line);
978 out_failure:
979 return -1;
980 }
981
982 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, symbol_filter_t filter)
983 {
984 char *name;
985 int ret = -1;
986 u_int i;
987 struct machine *machine;
988 char *root_dir = (char *) "";
989 int ss_pos = 0;
990 struct symsrc ss_[2];
991 struct symsrc *syms_ss = NULL, *runtime_ss = NULL;
992
993 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
994
995 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_KERNEL)
996 return dso__load_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
997 else if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
998 return dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso, map, filter);
999
1000 if (map->groups && map->groups->machine)
1001 machine = map->groups->machine;
1002 else
1003 machine = NULL;
1004
1005 dso->adjust_symbols = 0;
1006
1007 if (strncmp(dso->name, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0) {
1008 struct stat st;
1009
1010 if (lstat(dso->name, &st) < 0)
1011 return -1;
1012
1013 if (st.st_uid && (st.st_uid != geteuid())) {
1014 pr_warning("File %s not owned by current user or root, "
1015 "ignoring it.\n", dso->name);
1016 return -1;
1017 }
1018
1019 ret = dso__load_perf_map(dso, map, filter);
1020 dso->symtab_type = ret > 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT :
1021 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND;
1022 return ret;
1023 }
1024
1025 if (machine)
1026 root_dir = machine->root_dir;
1027
1028 name = malloc(PATH_MAX);
1029 if (!name)
1030 return -1;
1031
1032 /* Iterate over candidate debug images.
1033 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1034 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1035 */
1036 for (i = 0; i < DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT; i++) {
1037 struct symsrc *ss = &ss_[ss_pos];
1038 bool next_slot = false;
1039
1040 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type = binary_type_symtab[i];
1041
1042 if (dso__binary_type_file(dso, symtab_type,
1043 root_dir, name, PATH_MAX))
1044 continue;
1045
1046 /* Name is now the name of the next image to try */
1047 if (symsrc__init(ss, dso, name, symtab_type) < 0)
1048 continue;
1049
1050 if (!syms_ss && symsrc__has_symtab(ss)) {
1051 syms_ss = ss;
1052 next_slot = true;
1053 }
1054
1055 if (!runtime_ss && symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss)) {
1056 runtime_ss = ss;
1057 next_slot = true;
1058 }
1059
1060 if (next_slot) {
1061 ss_pos++;
1062
1063 if (syms_ss && runtime_ss)
1064 break;
1065 }
1066
1067 }
1068
1069 if (!runtime_ss && !syms_ss)
1070 goto out_free;
1071
1072 if (runtime_ss && !syms_ss) {
1073 syms_ss = runtime_ss;
1074 }
1075
1076 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1077 if (!runtime_ss && syms_ss)
1078 runtime_ss = syms_ss;
1079
1080 if (syms_ss) {
1081 int km;
1082
1083 km = dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE ||
1084 dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE;
1085 ret = dso__load_sym(dso, map, syms_ss, runtime_ss, filter, km);
1086 } else {
1087 ret = -1;
1088 }
1089
1090 if (ret > 0) {
1091 int nr_plt;
1092
1093 nr_plt = dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso, runtime_ss, map, filter);
1094 if (nr_plt > 0)
1095 ret += nr_plt;
1096 }
1097
1098 for (; ss_pos > 0; ss_pos--)
1099 symsrc__destroy(&ss_[ss_pos - 1]);
1100 out_free:
1101 free(name);
1102 if (ret < 0 && strstr(dso->name, " (deleted)") != NULL)
1103 return 0;
1104 return ret;
1105 }
1106
1107 struct map *map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
1108 enum map_type type, const char *name)
1109 {
1110 struct rb_node *nd;
1111
1112 for (nd = rb_first(&mg->maps[type]); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1113 struct map *map = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
1114
1115 if (map->dso && strcmp(map->dso->short_name, name) == 0)
1116 return map;
1117 }
1118
1119 return NULL;
1120 }
1121
1122 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1123 const char *vmlinux, symbol_filter_t filter)
1124 {
1125 int err = -1;
1126 struct symsrc ss;
1127 char symfs_vmlinux[PATH_MAX];
1128 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type;
1129
1130 if (vmlinux[0] == '/')
1131 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s", vmlinux);
1132 else
1133 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux), "%s%s",
1134 symbol_conf.symfs, vmlinux);
1135
1136 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1137 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1138 else
1139 symtab_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1140
1141 if (symsrc__init(&ss, dso, symfs_vmlinux, symtab_type))
1142 return -1;
1143
1144 err = dso__load_sym(dso, map, &ss, &ss, filter, 0);
1145 symsrc__destroy(&ss);
1146
1147 if (err > 0) {
1148 if (dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL)
1149 dso->data_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
1150 else
1151 dso->data_type = DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX;
1152 dso__set_long_name(dso, (char *)vmlinux);
1153 dso__set_loaded(dso, map->type);
1154 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux);
1155 }
1156
1157 return err;
1158 }
1159
1160 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1161 symbol_filter_t filter)
1162 {
1163 int i, err = 0;
1164 char *filename;
1165
1166 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1167 vmlinux_path__nr_entries + 1);
1168
1169 filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0);
1170 if (filename != NULL) {
1171 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, filename, filter);
1172 if (err > 0) {
1173 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
1174 goto out;
1175 }
1176 free(filename);
1177 }
1178
1179 for (i = 0; i < vmlinux_path__nr_entries; ++i) {
1180 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map, vmlinux_path[i], filter);
1181 if (err > 0) {
1182 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(vmlinux_path[i]));
1183 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
1184 break;
1185 }
1186 }
1187 out:
1188 return err;
1189 }
1190
1191 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1192 symbol_filter_t filter)
1193 {
1194 int err;
1195 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1196 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename = NULL;
1197 /*
1198 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1199 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1200 *
1201 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1202 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1203 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1204 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1205 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1206 *
1207 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1208 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1209 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1210 * match.
1211 */
1212 if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name != NULL) {
1213 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.kallsyms_name;
1214 goto do_kallsyms;
1215 }
1216
1217 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1218 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1219 symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, filter);
1220 if (err > 0) {
1221 dso__set_long_name(dso,
1222 strdup(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name));
1223 dso->lname_alloc = 1;
1224 return err;
1225 }
1226 return err;
1227 }
1228
1229 if (vmlinux_path != NULL) {
1230 err = dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, map, filter);
1231 if (err > 0)
1232 return err;
1233 }
1234
1235 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
1236 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1237 return -1;
1238
1239 /*
1240 * Say the kernel DSO was created when processing the build-id header table,
1241 * we have a build-id, so check if it is the same as the running kernel,
1242 * using it if it is.
1243 */
1244 if (dso->has_build_id) {
1245 u8 kallsyms_build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
1246 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1];
1247
1248 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", kallsyms_build_id,
1249 sizeof(kallsyms_build_id)) == 0) {
1250 if (dso__build_id_equal(dso, kallsyms_build_id)) {
1251 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
1252 goto do_kallsyms;
1253 }
1254 }
1255 /*
1256 * Now look if we have it on the build-id cache in
1257 * $HOME/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms].
1258 */
1259 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id),
1260 sbuild_id);
1261
1262 if (asprintf(&kallsyms_allocated_filename,
1263 "%s/.debug/[kernel.kallsyms]/%s",
1264 getenv("HOME"), sbuild_id) == -1) {
1265 pr_err("Not enough memory for kallsyms file lookup\n");
1266 return -1;
1267 }
1268
1269 kallsyms_filename = kallsyms_allocated_filename;
1270
1271 if (access(kallsyms_filename, F_OK)) {
1272 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s "
1273 "was found\n", sbuild_id);
1274 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1275 return -1;
1276 }
1277 } else {
1278 /*
1279 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1280 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1281 */
1282 kallsyms_filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
1283 }
1284
1285 do_kallsyms:
1286 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1287 if (err > 0)
1288 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1289 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename);
1290
1291 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1292 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup("[kernel.kallsyms]"));
1293 map__fixup_start(map);
1294 map__fixup_end(map);
1295 }
1296
1297 return err;
1298 }
1299
1300 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
1301 symbol_filter_t filter)
1302 {
1303 int err;
1304 const char *kallsyms_filename = NULL;
1305 struct machine *machine;
1306 char path[PATH_MAX];
1307
1308 if (!map->groups) {
1309 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
1310 return -1;
1311 }
1312 machine = map->groups->machine;
1313
1314 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
1315 /*
1316 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
1317 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1318 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
1319 */
1320 if (symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name != NULL) {
1321 err = dso__load_vmlinux(dso, map,
1322 symbol_conf.default_guest_vmlinux_name, filter);
1323 return err;
1324 }
1325
1326 kallsyms_filename = symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
1327 if (!kallsyms_filename)
1328 return -1;
1329 } else {
1330 sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
1331 kallsyms_filename = path;
1332 }
1333
1334 err = dso__load_kallsyms(dso, kallsyms_filename, map, filter);
1335 if (err > 0)
1336 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename);
1337 if (err > 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
1338 machine__mmap_name(machine, path, sizeof(path));
1339 dso__set_long_name(dso, strdup(path));
1340 map__fixup_start(map);
1341 map__fixup_end(map);
1342 }
1343
1344 return err;
1345 }
1346
1347 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
1348 {
1349 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries >= 0) {
1350 free(vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries]);
1351 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = NULL;
1352 }
1353
1354 free(vmlinux_path);
1355 vmlinux_path = NULL;
1356 }
1357
1358 static int vmlinux_path__init(void)
1359 {
1360 struct utsname uts;
1361 char bf[PATH_MAX];
1362
1363 vmlinux_path = malloc(sizeof(char *) * 5);
1364 if (vmlinux_path == NULL)
1365 return -1;
1366
1367 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("vmlinux");
1368 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1369 goto out_fail;
1370 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1371 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup("/boot/vmlinux");
1372 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1373 goto out_fail;
1374 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1375
1376 /* only try running kernel version if no symfs was given */
1377 if (symbol_conf.symfs[0] != 0)
1378 return 0;
1379
1380 if (uname(&uts) < 0)
1381 return -1;
1382
1383 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/boot/vmlinux-%s", uts.release);
1384 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1385 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1386 goto out_fail;
1387 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1388 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux", uts.release);
1389 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1390 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1391 goto out_fail;
1392 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1393 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
1394 uts.release);
1395 vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] = strdup(bf);
1396 if (vmlinux_path[vmlinux_path__nr_entries] == NULL)
1397 goto out_fail;
1398 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
1399
1400 return 0;
1401
1402 out_fail:
1403 vmlinux_path__exit();
1404 return -1;
1405 }
1406
1407 static int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
1408 const char *list_name)
1409 {
1410 if (list_str == NULL)
1411 return 0;
1412
1413 *list = strlist__new(true, list_str);
1414 if (!*list) {
1415 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name);
1416 return -1;
1417 }
1418 return 0;
1419 }
1420
1421 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
1422 {
1423 bool value = false;
1424
1425 if (geteuid() != 0) {
1426 FILE *fp = fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
1427 if (fp != NULL) {
1428 char line[8];
1429
1430 if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
1431 value = atoi(line) != 0;
1432
1433 fclose(fp);
1434 }
1435 }
1436
1437 return value;
1438 }
1439
1440 int symbol__init(void)
1441 {
1442 const char *symfs;
1443
1444 if (symbol_conf.initialized)
1445 return 0;
1446
1447 symbol_conf.priv_size = PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf.priv_size, sizeof(u64));
1448
1449 symbol__elf_init();
1450
1451 if (symbol_conf.sort_by_name)
1452 symbol_conf.priv_size += (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node) -
1453 sizeof(struct symbol));
1454
1455 if (symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path && vmlinux_path__init() < 0)
1456 return -1;
1457
1458 if (symbol_conf.field_sep && *symbol_conf.field_sep == '.') {
1459 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
1460 return -1;
1461 }
1462
1463 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.dso_list,
1464 symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso") < 0)
1465 return -1;
1466
1467 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.comm_list,
1468 symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm") < 0)
1469 goto out_free_dso_list;
1470
1471 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf.sym_list,
1472 symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol") < 0)
1473 goto out_free_comm_list;
1474
1475 /*
1476 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
1477 * reset here for simplicity.
1478 */
1479 symfs = realpath(symbol_conf.symfs, NULL);
1480 if (symfs == NULL)
1481 symfs = symbol_conf.symfs;
1482 if (strcmp(symfs, "/") == 0)
1483 symbol_conf.symfs = "";
1484 if (symfs != symbol_conf.symfs)
1485 free((void *)symfs);
1486
1487 symbol_conf.kptr_restrict = symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
1488
1489 symbol_conf.initialized = true;
1490 return 0;
1491
1492 out_free_comm_list:
1493 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1494 out_free_dso_list:
1495 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1496 return -1;
1497 }
1498
1499 void symbol__exit(void)
1500 {
1501 if (!symbol_conf.initialized)
1502 return;
1503 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.sym_list);
1504 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.dso_list);
1505 strlist__delete(symbol_conf.comm_list);
1506 vmlinux_path__exit();
1507 symbol_conf.sym_list = symbol_conf.dso_list = symbol_conf.comm_list = NULL;
1508 symbol_conf.initialized = false;
1509 }
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