* Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Simon Marchi <simon.marchi@efficios.com>
*/
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "argpar.h"
-#define ARGPAR_REALLOC(_ptr, _type, _nmemb) \
- ((_type *) realloc(_ptr, (_nmemb) * sizeof(_type)))
+/*
+ * If argpar is used in some shared library, we don't want said library
+ * to export its symbols, so mark them as "hidden".
+ *
+ * On Windows, symbols are local unless explicitly exported; see
+ * <https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility>.
+ */
+#if defined(_WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+# define ARGPAR_HIDDEN
+#else
+# define ARGPAR_HIDDEN __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
+#endif
-#define ARGPAR_CALLOC(_type, _nmemb) \
- ((_type *) calloc((_nmemb), sizeof(_type)))
+#define ARGPAR_REALLOC(_ptr, _type, _nmemb) ((_type *) realloc(_ptr, (_nmemb) * sizeof(_type)))
-#define ARGPAR_ZALLOC(_type) ARGPAR_CALLOC(_type, 1)
+#define ARGPAR_CALLOC(_type, _nmemb) ((_type *) calloc((_nmemb), sizeof(_type)))
-#define ARGPAR_ASSERT(_cond) assert(_cond)
+#define ARGPAR_ZALLOC(_type) ARGPAR_CALLOC(_type, 1)
-#ifdef __MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT
-# define ARGPAR_PRINTF_FORMAT __MINGW_PRINTF_FORMAT
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+/*
+ * Force usage of the assertion condition to prevent unused variable
+ * warnings when `assert()` are disabled by the `NDEBUG` definition.
+ */
+# define ARGPAR_ASSERT(_cond) ((void) sizeof((void) (_cond), 0))
#else
-# define ARGPAR_PRINTF_FORMAT printf
+# include <assert.h>
+# define ARGPAR_ASSERT(_cond) assert(_cond)
#endif
/*
* Such a structure contains the state of an iterator between calls to
* argpar_iter_next().
*/
-struct argpar_iter {
- /*
- * Data provided by the user to argpar_iter_create(); immutable
- * afterwards.
- */
- unsigned int argc;
- const char * const *argv;
- const struct argpar_opt_descr *descrs;
-
- /*
- * Index of the argument to process in the next
- * argpar_iter_next() call.
- */
- unsigned int i;
-
- /* Counter of non-option arguments */
- int non_opt_index;
-
- /*
- * Current character of the current short option group: if it's
- * not `NULL`, the parser is in within a short option group,
- * therefore it must resume there in the next
- * argpar_iter_next() call.
- */
- const char *short_opt_ch;
+struct argpar_iter
+{
+ /*
+ * Data provided by the user to argpar_iter_create(); immutable
+ * afterwards.
+ */
+ struct
+ {
+ unsigned int argc;
+ const char * const *argv;
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *descrs;
+ } user;
+
+ /*
+ * Index of the argument to process in the next
+ * argpar_iter_next() call.
+ */
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* Counter of non-option arguments */
+ int non_opt_index;
+
+ /*
+ * Current character within the current short option group: if
+ * it's not `NULL`, the parser is within a short option group,
+ * therefore it must resume there in the next argpar_iter_next()
+ * call.
+ */
+ const char *short_opt_group_ch;
+
+ /* Temporary character buffer which only grows */
+ struct
+ {
+ size_t size;
+ char *data;
+ } tmp_buf;
};
/* Base parsing item */
-struct argpar_item {
- enum argpar_item_type type;
+struct argpar_item
+{
+ argpar_item_type_t type;
};
/* Option parsing item */
-struct argpar_item_opt {
- struct argpar_item base;
+typedef struct argpar_item_opt
+{
+ argpar_item_t base;
- /* Corresponding descriptor */
- const struct argpar_opt_descr *descr;
+ /* Corresponding descriptor */
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *descr;
- /* Argument, or `NULL` if none; owned by this */
- char *arg;
-};
+ /* Argument, or `NULL` if none; owned by this */
+ char *arg;
+} argpar_item_opt_t;
/* Non-option parsing item */
-struct argpar_item_non_opt {
- struct argpar_item base;
-
- /*
- * Complete argument, pointing to one of the entries of the
- * original arguments (`argv`).
- */
- const char *arg;
-
- /*
- * Index of this argument amongst all original arguments
- * (`argv`).
- */
- unsigned int orig_index;
-
- /* Index of this argument amongst other non-option arguments */
- unsigned int non_opt_index;
-};
-
-static __attribute__((format(ARGPAR_PRINTF_FORMAT, 1, 0)))
-char *argpar_vasprintf(const char * const fmt, va_list args)
+typedef struct argpar_item_non_opt
{
- int len1, len2;
- char *str;
- va_list args2;
-
- va_copy(args2, args);
- len1 = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args);
- if (len1 < 0) {
- str = NULL;
- goto end;
- }
-
- str = malloc(len1 + 1);
- if (!str) {
- goto end;
- }
-
- len2 = vsnprintf(str, len1 + 1, fmt, args2);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(len1 == len2);
-
-end:
- va_end(args2);
- return str;
-}
-
-
-static __attribute__((format(ARGPAR_PRINTF_FORMAT, 1, 2)))
-char *argpar_asprintf(const char * const fmt, ...)
+ argpar_item_t base;
+
+ /*
+ * Complete argument, pointing to one of the entries of the
+ * original arguments (`argv`).
+ */
+ const char *arg;
+
+ /*
+ * Index of this argument amongst all original arguments
+ * (`argv`).
+ */
+ unsigned int orig_index;
+
+ /* Index of this argument amongst other non-option arguments */
+ unsigned int non_opt_index;
+} argpar_item_non_opt_t;
+
+/* Parsing error */
+struct argpar_error
{
- va_list args;
- char *str;
+ /* Error type */
+ argpar_error_type_t type;
- va_start(args, fmt);
- str = argpar_vasprintf(fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
- return str;
-}
+ /* Original argument index */
+ unsigned int orig_index;
-static __attribute__((format(ARGPAR_PRINTF_FORMAT, 2, 3)))
-bool try_append_string_printf(char ** const str, const char *fmt, ...)
-{
- char *new_str = NULL;
- char *addendum = NULL;
- bool success;
- va_list args;
-
- if (!str) {
- success = true;
- goto end;
- }
-
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(str);
- va_start(args, fmt);
- addendum = argpar_vasprintf(fmt, args);
- va_end(args);
-
- if (!addendum) {
- success = false;
- goto end;
- }
-
- new_str = argpar_asprintf("%s%s", *str ? *str : "", addendum);
- if (!new_str) {
- success = false;
- goto end;
- }
-
- free(*str);
- *str = new_str;
- success = true;
+ /* Name of unknown option; owned by this */
+ char *unknown_opt_name;
-end:
- free(addendum);
- return success;
-}
+ /* Option descriptor */
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *opt_descr;
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-enum argpar_item_type argpar_item_type(const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ /* `true` if a short option caused the error */
+ bool is_short;
+};
+
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN argpar_item_type_t argpar_item_type(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- return item->type;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ return item->type;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-const struct argpar_opt_descr *argpar_item_opt_descr(
- const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN const argpar_opt_descr_t *argpar_item_opt_descr(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT);
- return ((const struct argpar_item_opt *) item)->descr;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT);
+ return ((const argpar_item_opt_t *) item)->descr;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-const char *argpar_item_opt_arg(const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN const char *argpar_item_opt_arg(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT);
- return ((const struct argpar_item_opt *) item)->arg;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT);
+ return ((const argpar_item_opt_t *) item)->arg;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-const char *argpar_item_non_opt_arg(const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN const char *argpar_item_non_opt_arg(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
- return ((const struct argpar_item_non_opt *) item)->arg;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
+ return ((const argpar_item_non_opt_t *) item)->arg;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-unsigned int argpar_item_non_opt_orig_index(
- const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN unsigned int argpar_item_non_opt_orig_index(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
- return ((const struct argpar_item_non_opt *) item)->orig_index;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
+ return ((const argpar_item_non_opt_t *) item)->orig_index;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-unsigned int argpar_item_non_opt_non_opt_index(
- const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN unsigned int argpar_item_non_opt_non_opt_index(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
- return ((const struct argpar_item_non_opt *) item)->non_opt_index;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT);
+ return ((const argpar_item_non_opt_t *) item)->non_opt_index;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-void argpar_item_destroy(const struct argpar_item * const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN void argpar_item_destroy(const argpar_item_t * const item)
{
- if (!item) {
- goto end;
- }
+ if (!item) {
+ goto end;
+ }
- if (item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT) {
- struct argpar_item_opt * const opt_item =
- (struct argpar_item_opt *) item;
+ if (item->type == ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT) {
+ argpar_item_opt_t * const opt_item = (argpar_item_opt_t *) item;
- free(opt_item->arg);
- }
+ free(opt_item->arg);
+ }
- free((void *) item);
+ free((void *) item);
end:
- return;
+ return;
}
-static
-bool push_item(struct argpar_item_array * const array,
- const struct argpar_item * const item)
+/*
+ * Creates and returns an option parsing item for the descriptor `descr`
+ * and having the argument `arg` (copied; may be `NULL`).
+ *
+ * Returns `NULL` on memory error.
+ */
+static argpar_item_opt_t *create_opt_item(const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descr,
+ const char * const arg)
{
- bool success;
+ argpar_item_opt_t *opt_item = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(argpar_item_opt_t);
+
+ if (!opt_item) {
+ goto end;
+ }
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(array);
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(item);
+ opt_item->base.type = ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT;
+ opt_item->descr = descr;
- if (array->n_items == array->n_alloc) {
- const unsigned int new_n_alloc = array->n_alloc * 2;
- const struct argpar_item ** const new_items =
- ARGPAR_REALLOC(array->items, const struct argpar_item *,
- new_n_alloc);
- if (!new_items) {
- success = false;
- goto end;
- }
+ if (arg) {
+ opt_item->arg = strdup(arg);
+ if (!opt_item->arg) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
- array->n_alloc = new_n_alloc;
- array->items = new_items;
- }
+ goto end;
- array->items[array->n_items] = item;
- array->n_items++;
- success = true;
+error:
+ argpar_item_destroy(&opt_item->base);
+ opt_item = NULL;
end:
- return success;
+ return opt_item;
}
-static
-void destroy_item_array(struct argpar_item_array * const array)
+/*
+ * Creates and returns a non-option parsing item for the original
+ * argument `arg` having the original index `orig_index` and the
+ * non-option index `non_opt_index`.
+ *
+ * Returns `NULL` on memory error.
+ */
+static argpar_item_non_opt_t *create_non_opt_item(const char * const arg,
+ const unsigned int orig_index,
+ const unsigned int non_opt_index)
{
- if (array) {
- unsigned int i;
+ argpar_item_non_opt_t * const non_opt_item = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(argpar_item_non_opt_t);
+
+ if (!non_opt_item) {
+ goto end;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < array->n_items; i++) {
- argpar_item_destroy(array->items[i]);
- }
+ non_opt_item->base.type = ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT;
+ non_opt_item->arg = arg;
+ non_opt_item->orig_index = orig_index;
+ non_opt_item->non_opt_index = non_opt_index;
- free(array->items);
- free(array);
- }
+end:
+ return non_opt_item;
}
-static
-struct argpar_item_array *create_item_array(void)
+/*
+ * If `error` is not `NULL`, sets the error `error` to a new parsing
+ * error object, setting its `unknown_opt_name`, `opt_descr`, and
+ * `is_short` members from the parameters.
+ *
+ * `unknown_opt_name` is the unknown option name without any `-` or `--`
+ * prefix: `is_short` controls which type of unknown option it is.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success (including if `error` is `NULL`) or -1 on memory
+ * error.
+ */
+static int set_error(argpar_error_t ** const error, argpar_error_type_t type,
+ const char * const unknown_opt_name,
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t * const opt_descr, const bool is_short)
{
- struct argpar_item_array *ret;
- const int initial_size = 10;
-
- ret = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(struct argpar_item_array);
- if (!ret) {
- goto end;
- }
+ int ret = 0;
- ret->items = ARGPAR_CALLOC(const struct argpar_item *, initial_size);
- if (!ret->items) {
- goto error;
- }
+ if (!error) {
+ goto end;
+ }
- ret->n_alloc = initial_size;
- goto end;
+ *error = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(argpar_error_t);
+ if (!*error) {
+ goto error;
+ }
-error:
- destroy_item_array(ret);
- ret = NULL;
+ (*error)->type = type;
-end:
- return ret;
-}
+ if (unknown_opt_name) {
+ (*error)->unknown_opt_name =
+ ARGPAR_CALLOC(char, strlen(unknown_opt_name) + 1 + (is_short ? 1 : 2));
+ if (!(*error)->unknown_opt_name) {
+ goto error;
+ }
-static
-struct argpar_item_opt *create_opt_item(
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descr,
- const char * const arg)
-{
- struct argpar_item_opt *opt_item =
- ARGPAR_ZALLOC(struct argpar_item_opt);
+ if (is_short) {
+ strcpy((*error)->unknown_opt_name, "-");
+ } else {
+ strcpy((*error)->unknown_opt_name, "--");
+ }
- if (!opt_item) {
- goto end;
- }
+ strcat((*error)->unknown_opt_name, unknown_opt_name);
+ }
- opt_item->base.type = ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_OPT;
- opt_item->descr = descr;
-
- if (arg) {
- opt_item->arg = strdup(arg);
- if (!opt_item->arg) {
- goto error;
- }
- }
-
- goto end;
+ (*error)->opt_descr = opt_descr;
+ (*error)->is_short = is_short;
+ goto end;
error:
- argpar_item_destroy(&opt_item->base);
- opt_item = NULL;
+ argpar_error_destroy(*error);
+ ret = -1;
end:
- return opt_item;
+ return ret;
}
-static
-struct argpar_item_non_opt *create_non_opt_item(const char * const arg,
- const unsigned int orig_index,
- const unsigned int non_opt_index)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN argpar_error_type_t argpar_error_type(const argpar_error_t * const error)
{
- struct argpar_item_non_opt * const non_opt_item =
- ARGPAR_ZALLOC(struct argpar_item_non_opt);
-
- if (!non_opt_item) {
- goto end;
- }
-
- non_opt_item->base.type = ARGPAR_ITEM_TYPE_NON_OPT;
- non_opt_item->arg = arg;
- non_opt_item->orig_index = orig_index;
- non_opt_item->non_opt_index = non_opt_index;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error);
+ return error->type;
+}
-end:
- return non_opt_item;
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN unsigned int argpar_error_orig_index(const argpar_error_t * const error)
+{
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error);
+ return error->orig_index;
}
-static
-const struct argpar_opt_descr *find_descr(
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs,
- const char short_name, const char * const long_name)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN const char *argpar_error_unknown_opt_name(const argpar_error_t * const error)
{
- const struct argpar_opt_descr *descr;
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error->type == ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN_OPT);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error->unknown_opt_name);
+ return error->unknown_opt_name;
+}
- for (descr = descrs; descr->short_name || descr->long_name; descr++) {
- if (short_name && descr->short_name &&
- short_name == descr->short_name) {
- goto end;
- }
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN const argpar_opt_descr_t *argpar_error_opt_descr(const argpar_error_t * const error,
+ bool * const is_short)
+{
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error->type == ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_MISSING_OPT_ARG ||
+ error->type == ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG);
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(error->opt_descr);
- if (long_name && descr->long_name &&
- strcmp(long_name, descr->long_name) == 0) {
- goto end;
- }
- }
+ if (is_short) {
+ *is_short = error->is_short;
+ }
-end:
- return !descr->short_name && !descr->long_name ? NULL : descr;
+ return error->opt_descr;
}
-enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret {
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK,
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT = -1,
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG = -2,
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG = -3,
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG = -4,
- PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY = -5,
-};
-
-static
-enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret parse_short_opts(const char * const short_opts,
- const char * const next_orig_arg,
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs,
- struct argpar_iter * const iter,
- char ** const error, struct argpar_item ** const item)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN void argpar_error_destroy(const argpar_error_t * const error)
{
- enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
- bool used_next_orig_arg = false;
- const char *opt_arg = NULL;
- const struct argpar_opt_descr *descr;
- struct argpar_item_opt *opt_item;
-
- if (strlen(short_opts) == 0) {
- try_append_string_printf(error, "Invalid argument");
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
-
- if (!iter->short_opt_ch) {
- iter->short_opt_ch = short_opts;
- }
-
- /* Find corresponding option descriptor */
- descr = find_descr(descrs, *iter->short_opt_ch, NULL);
- if (!descr) {
- try_append_string_printf(error, "Unknown option `-%c`",
- *iter->short_opt_ch);
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT;
- goto error;
- }
-
- if (descr->with_arg) {
- if (iter->short_opt_ch[1]) {
- /* `-oarg` form */
- opt_arg = &iter->short_opt_ch[1];
- } else {
- /* `-o arg` form */
- opt_arg = next_orig_arg;
- used_next_orig_arg = true;
- }
-
- /*
- * We accept `-o ''` (empty option argument), but not
- * `-o` alone if an option argument is expected.
- */
- if (!opt_arg || (iter->short_opt_ch[1] &&
- strlen(opt_arg) == 0)) {
- try_append_string_printf(error,
- "Missing required argument for option `-%c`",
- *iter->short_opt_ch);
- used_next_orig_arg = false;
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
- }
-
- /* Create and append option argument */
- opt_item = create_opt_item(descr, opt_arg);
- if (!opt_item) {
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
- goto error;
- }
-
- *item = &opt_item->base;
- iter->short_opt_ch++;
-
- if (descr->with_arg || !*iter->short_opt_ch) {
- /* Option has an argument: no more options */
- iter->short_opt_ch = NULL;
-
- if (used_next_orig_arg) {
- iter->i += 2;
- } else {
- iter->i++;
- }
- }
-
- goto end;
-
-error:
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(ret != PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK);
-
-end:
- return ret;
+ if (error) {
+ free(error->unknown_opt_name);
+ free((void *) error);
+ }
}
-static
-enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret parse_long_opt(const char * const long_opt_arg,
- const char * const next_orig_arg,
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs,
- struct argpar_iter * const iter,
- char ** const error, struct argpar_item ** const item)
+/*
+ * Finds and returns the _first_ descriptor having the short option name
+ * `short_name` or the long option name `long_name` within the option
+ * descriptors `descrs`.
+ *
+ * `short_name` may be `'\0'` to not consider it.
+ *
+ * `long_name` may be `NULL` to not consider it.
+ *
+ * Returns `NULL` if no descriptor is found.
+ */
+static const argpar_opt_descr_t *find_descr(const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descrs,
+ const char short_name, const char * const long_name)
{
- const size_t max_len = 127;
- enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
- const struct argpar_opt_descr *descr;
- struct argpar_item_opt *opt_item;
- bool used_next_orig_arg = false;
-
- /* Option's argument, if any */
- const char *opt_arg = NULL;
-
- /* Position of first `=`, if any */
- const char *eq_pos;
-
- /* Buffer holding option name when `long_opt_arg` contains `=` */
- char buf[max_len + 1];
-
- /* Option name */
- const char *long_opt_name = long_opt_arg;
-
- if (strlen(long_opt_arg) == 0) {
- try_append_string_printf(error, "Invalid argument");
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
-
- /* Find the first `=` in original argument */
- eq_pos = strchr(long_opt_arg, '=');
- if (eq_pos) {
- const size_t long_opt_name_size = eq_pos - long_opt_arg;
-
- /* Isolate the option name */
- if (long_opt_name_size > max_len) {
- try_append_string_printf(error,
- "Invalid argument `--%s`", long_opt_arg);
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
-
- memcpy(buf, long_opt_arg, long_opt_name_size);
- buf[long_opt_name_size] = '\0';
- long_opt_name = buf;
- }
-
- /* Find corresponding option descriptor */
- descr = find_descr(descrs, '\0', long_opt_name);
- if (!descr) {
- try_append_string_printf(error, "Unknown option `--%s`",
- long_opt_name);
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT;
- goto error;
- }
-
- /* Find option's argument if any */
- if (descr->with_arg) {
- if (eq_pos) {
- /* `--long-opt=arg` style */
- opt_arg = eq_pos + 1;
- } else {
- /* `--long-opt arg` style */
- if (!next_orig_arg) {
- try_append_string_printf(error,
- "Missing required argument for option `--%s`",
- long_opt_name);
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
-
- opt_arg = next_orig_arg;
- used_next_orig_arg = true;
- }
- } else if (eq_pos) {
- /*
- * Unexpected `--opt=arg` style for a long option which
- * doesn't accept an argument.
- */
- try_append_string_printf(error,
- "Unexpected argument for option `--%s`", long_opt_name);
- ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG;
- goto error;
- }
-
- /* Create and append option argument */
- opt_item = create_opt_item(descr, opt_arg);
- if (!opt_item) {
- goto error;
- }
-
- if (used_next_orig_arg) {
- iter->i += 2;
- } else {
- iter->i++;
- }
-
- *item = &opt_item->base;
- goto end;
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *descr;
-error:
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(ret != PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK);
+ for (descr = descrs; descr->short_name || descr->long_name; descr++) {
+ if (short_name && descr->short_name && short_name == descr->short_name) {
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ if (long_name && descr->long_name && strcmp(long_name, descr->long_name) == 0) {
+ goto end;
+ }
+ }
end:
- return ret;
+ return !descr->short_name && !descr->long_name ? NULL : descr;
}
-static
-enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret parse_orig_arg_opt(const char * const orig_arg,
- const char * const next_orig_arg,
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs,
- struct argpar_iter * const iter, char ** const error,
- struct argpar_item ** const item)
+/* Return type of parse_short_opt_group() and parse_long_opt() */
+typedef enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret
{
- enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
+ PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK,
+ PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR = -1,
+ PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY = -2,
+} parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t;
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(orig_arg[0] == '-');
+/*
+ * Parses the short option group argument `short_opt_group`, starting
+ * where needed depending on the state of `iter`.
+ *
+ * On success, sets `*item`.
+ *
+ * On error (except for `PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY`), sets
+ * `*error`.
+ */
+static parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t
+parse_short_opt_group(const char * const short_opt_group, const char * const next_orig_arg,
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descrs, argpar_iter_t * const iter,
+ argpar_error_t ** const error, argpar_item_t ** const item)
+{
+ parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
+ bool used_next_orig_arg = false;
+ const char *opt_arg = NULL;
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *descr;
+ argpar_item_opt_t *opt_item;
+
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(strlen(short_opt_group) != 0);
+
+ if (!iter->short_opt_group_ch) {
+ iter->short_opt_group_ch = short_opt_group;
+ }
+
+ /* Find corresponding option descriptor */
+ descr = find_descr(descrs, *iter->short_opt_group_ch, NULL);
+ if (!descr) {
+ const char unknown_opt_name[] = {*iter->short_opt_group_ch, '\0'};
+
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR;
+
+ if (set_error(error, ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN_OPT, unknown_opt_name, NULL, true)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (descr->with_arg) {
+ if (iter->short_opt_group_ch[1]) {
+ /* `-oarg` form */
+ opt_arg = &iter->short_opt_group_ch[1];
+ } else {
+ /* `-o arg` form */
+ opt_arg = next_orig_arg;
+ used_next_orig_arg = true;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * We accept `-o ''` (empty option argument), but not
+ * `-o` alone if an option argument is expected.
+ */
+ if (!opt_arg || (iter->short_opt_group_ch[1] && strlen(opt_arg) == 0)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR;
+
+ if (set_error(error, ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_MISSING_OPT_ARG, NULL, descr, true)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ goto error;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Create and append option argument */
+ opt_item = create_opt_item(descr, opt_arg);
+ if (!opt_item) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ *item = &opt_item->base;
+ iter->short_opt_group_ch++;
+
+ if (descr->with_arg || !*iter->short_opt_group_ch) {
+ /* Option has an argument: no more options */
+ iter->short_opt_group_ch = NULL;
+
+ if (used_next_orig_arg) {
+ iter->i += 2;
+ } else {
+ iter->i++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ goto end;
- if (orig_arg[1] == '-') {
- /* Long option */
- ret = parse_long_opt(&orig_arg[2],
- next_orig_arg, descrs, iter, error, item);
- } else {
- /* Short option */
- ret = parse_short_opts(&orig_arg[1],
- next_orig_arg, descrs, iter, error, item);
- }
+error:
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(ret != PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK);
- return ret;
+end:
+ return ret;
}
-static
-bool try_prepend_while_parsing_arg_to_error(char ** const error,
- const unsigned int i, const char * const arg)
+/*
+ * Parses the long option argument `long_opt_arg`.
+ *
+ * On success, sets `*item`.
+ *
+ * On error (except for `PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY`), sets
+ * `*error`.
+ */
+static parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t
+parse_long_opt(const char * const long_opt_arg, const char * const next_orig_arg,
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descrs, argpar_iter_t * const iter,
+ argpar_error_t ** const error, argpar_item_t ** const item)
{
- char *new_error;
- bool success;
-
- if (!error) {
- success = true;
- goto end;
- }
-
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(*error);
- new_error = argpar_asprintf("While parsing argument #%u (`%s`): %s",
- i + 1, arg, *error);
- if (!new_error) {
- success = false;
- goto end;
- }
-
- free(*error);
- *error = new_error;
- success = true;
+ parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t *descr;
+ argpar_item_opt_t *opt_item;
+ bool used_next_orig_arg = false;
+
+ /* Option's argument, if any */
+ const char *opt_arg = NULL;
+
+ /* Position of first `=`, if any */
+ const char *eq_pos;
+
+ /* Option name */
+ const char *long_opt_name = long_opt_arg;
+
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(strlen(long_opt_arg) != 0);
+
+ /* Find the first `=` in original argument */
+ eq_pos = strchr(long_opt_arg, '=');
+ if (eq_pos) {
+ const size_t long_opt_name_size = eq_pos - long_opt_arg;
+
+ /* Isolate the option name */
+ while (long_opt_name_size > iter->tmp_buf.size - 1) {
+ const size_t new_size = iter->tmp_buf.size * 2;
+ char * const new_data = ARGPAR_REALLOC(iter->tmp_buf.data, char, new_size);
+
+ if (!new_data) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ iter->tmp_buf.size = new_size;
+ iter->tmp_buf.data = new_data;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(iter->tmp_buf.data, long_opt_arg, long_opt_name_size);
+ iter->tmp_buf.data[long_opt_name_size] = '\0';
+ long_opt_name = iter->tmp_buf.data;
+ }
+
+ /* Find corresponding option descriptor */
+ descr = find_descr(descrs, '\0', long_opt_name);
+ if (!descr) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR;
+
+ if (set_error(error, ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_UNKNOWN_OPT, long_opt_name, NULL, false)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Find option's argument if any */
+ if (descr->with_arg) {
+ if (eq_pos) {
+ /* `--long-opt=arg` style */
+ opt_arg = eq_pos + 1;
+ } else {
+ /* `--long-opt arg` style */
+ if (!next_orig_arg) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR;
+
+ if (set_error(error, ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_MISSING_OPT_ARG, NULL, descr, false)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ opt_arg = next_orig_arg;
+ used_next_orig_arg = true;
+ }
+ } else if (eq_pos) {
+ /*
+ * Unexpected `--opt=arg` style for a long option which
+ * doesn't accept an argument.
+ */
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR;
+
+ if (set_error(error, ARGPAR_ERROR_TYPE_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG, NULL, descr, false)) {
+ ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ /* Create and append option argument */
+ opt_item = create_opt_item(descr, opt_arg);
+ if (!opt_item) {
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ if (used_next_orig_arg) {
+ iter->i += 2;
+ } else {
+ iter->i++;
+ }
+
+ *item = &opt_item->base;
+ goto end;
+
+error:
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(ret != PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK);
end:
- return success;
+ return ret;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-struct argpar_iter *argpar_iter_create(const unsigned int argc,
- const char * const * const argv,
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs)
+/*
+ * Parses the original argument `orig_arg`.
+ *
+ * On success, sets `*item`.
+ *
+ * On error (except for `PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY`), sets
+ * `*error`.
+ */
+static parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t
+parse_orig_arg_opt(const char * const orig_arg, const char * const next_orig_arg,
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descrs, argpar_iter_t * const iter,
+ argpar_error_t ** const error, argpar_item_t ** const item)
{
- struct argpar_iter * const iter = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(struct argpar_iter);
+ parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t ret = PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK;
- if (!iter) {
- goto end;
- }
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(orig_arg[0] == '-');
- iter->argc = argc;
- iter->argv = argv;
- iter->descrs = descrs;
+ if (orig_arg[1] == '-') {
+ /* Long option */
+ ret = parse_long_opt(&orig_arg[2], next_orig_arg, descrs, iter, error, item);
+ } else {
+ /* Short option */
+ ret = parse_short_opt_group(&orig_arg[1], next_orig_arg, descrs, iter, error, item);
+ }
-end:
- return iter;
+ return ret;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-void argpar_iter_destroy(struct argpar_iter * const iter)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN argpar_iter_t *argpar_iter_create(const unsigned int argc,
+ const char * const * const argv,
+ const argpar_opt_descr_t * const descrs)
{
- free(iter);
-}
-
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-enum argpar_iter_next_status argpar_iter_next(
- struct argpar_iter * const iter,
- const struct argpar_item ** const item, char ** const error)
-{
- enum argpar_iter_next_status status;
- enum parse_orig_arg_opt_ret parse_orig_arg_opt_ret;
- const char *orig_arg;
- const char *next_orig_arg;
-
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(iter->i <= iter->argc);
-
- if (error) {
- *error = NULL;
- }
-
- if (iter->i == iter->argc) {
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_END;
- goto end;
- }
-
- orig_arg = iter->argv[iter->i];
- next_orig_arg =
- iter->i < (iter->argc - 1) ? iter->argv[iter->i + 1] : NULL;
-
- if (orig_arg[0] != '-') {
- /* Non-option argument */
- struct argpar_item_non_opt * const non_opt_item =
- create_non_opt_item(orig_arg, iter->i,
- iter->non_opt_index);
-
- if (!non_opt_item) {
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY;
- goto end;
- }
-
- iter->non_opt_index++;
- iter->i++;
- *item = &non_opt_item->base;
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_OK;
- goto end;
- }
-
- /* Option argument */
- parse_orig_arg_opt_ret = parse_orig_arg_opt(orig_arg,
- next_orig_arg, iter->descrs, iter, error,
- (struct argpar_item **) item);
- switch (parse_orig_arg_opt_ret) {
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_OK;
- break;
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT:
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG:
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG:
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG:
- try_prepend_while_parsing_arg_to_error(error, iter->i,
- orig_arg);
-
- switch (parse_orig_arg_opt_ret) {
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT;
- break;
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG;
- break;
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_INVALID_ARG:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
- break;
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG;
- break;
- default:
- abort();
- }
-
- break;
- case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY:
- status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY;
- break;
- default:
- abort();
- }
+ argpar_iter_t *iter = ARGPAR_ZALLOC(argpar_iter_t);
+
+ if (!iter) {
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ iter->user.argc = argc;
+ iter->user.argv = argv;
+ iter->user.descrs = descrs;
+ iter->tmp_buf.size = 128;
+ iter->tmp_buf.data = ARGPAR_CALLOC(char, iter->tmp_buf.size);
+ if (!iter->tmp_buf.data) {
+ argpar_iter_destroy(iter);
+ iter = NULL;
+ goto end;
+ }
end:
- return status;
+ return iter;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-unsigned int argpar_iter_get_ingested_orig_args(
- const struct argpar_iter * const iter)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN void argpar_iter_destroy(argpar_iter_t * const iter)
{
- return iter->i;
+ if (iter) {
+ free(iter->tmp_buf.data);
+ free(iter);
+ }
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-struct argpar_parse_ret argpar_parse(const unsigned int argc,
- const char * const * const argv,
- const struct argpar_opt_descr * const descrs,
- const bool fail_on_unknown_opt)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN argpar_iter_next_status_t argpar_iter_next(argpar_iter_t * const iter,
+ const argpar_item_t ** const item,
+ const argpar_error_t ** const error)
{
- struct argpar_parse_ret parse_ret = { 0 };
- const struct argpar_item *item = NULL;
- struct argpar_iter *iter = NULL;
-
- parse_ret.items = create_item_array();
- if (!parse_ret.items) {
- parse_ret.error = strdup("Failed to create items array.");
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(parse_ret.error);
- goto error;
- }
-
- iter = argpar_iter_create(argc, argv, descrs);
- if (!iter) {
- parse_ret.error = strdup("Failed to create argpar iter.");
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(parse_ret.error);
- goto error;
- }
-
- while (true) {
- const enum argpar_iter_next_status status =
- argpar_iter_next(iter, &item, &parse_ret.error);
-
- switch (status) {
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MISSING_OPT_ARG:
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG:
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_OPT_ARG:
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY:
- goto error;
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_UNKNOWN_OPT:
- if (fail_on_unknown_opt) {
- parse_ret.ingested_orig_args =
- argpar_iter_get_ingested_orig_args(iter);
- goto error;
- }
-
- free(parse_ret.error);
- parse_ret.error = NULL;
- goto success;
- case ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_END:
- goto success;
- default:
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(status == ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_OK);
- break;
- }
-
- if (!push_item(parse_ret.items, item)) {
- goto error;
- }
-
- item = NULL;
- }
-
-success:
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(!parse_ret.error);
- parse_ret.ingested_orig_args = argpar_iter_get_ingested_orig_args(iter);
- goto end;
-
-error:
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(parse_ret.error);
-
- /* That's how we indicate that an error occurred */
- destroy_item_array(parse_ret.items);
- parse_ret.items = NULL;
+ argpar_iter_next_status_t status;
+ parse_orig_arg_opt_ret_t parse_orig_arg_opt_ret;
+ const char *orig_arg;
+ const char *next_orig_arg;
+ argpar_error_t ** const nc_error = (argpar_error_t **) error;
+
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(iter->i <= iter->user.argc);
+
+ if (error) {
+ *nc_error = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (iter->i == iter->user.argc) {
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_END;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ orig_arg = iter->user.argv[iter->i];
+ next_orig_arg = iter->i < (iter->user.argc - 1) ? iter->user.argv[iter->i + 1] : NULL;
+
+ if (strcmp(orig_arg, "-") == 0 || strcmp(orig_arg, "--") == 0 || orig_arg[0] != '-') {
+ /* Non-option argument */
+ const argpar_item_non_opt_t * const non_opt_item =
+ create_non_opt_item(orig_arg, iter->i, iter->non_opt_index);
+
+ if (!non_opt_item) {
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ iter->non_opt_index++;
+ iter->i++;
+ *item = &non_opt_item->base;
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_OK;
+ goto end;
+ }
+
+ /* Option argument */
+ parse_orig_arg_opt_ret = parse_orig_arg_opt(orig_arg, next_orig_arg, iter->user.descrs, iter,
+ nc_error, (argpar_item_t **) item);
+ switch (parse_orig_arg_opt_ret) {
+ case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_OK:
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_OK;
+ break;
+ case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR:
+ if (error) {
+ ARGPAR_ASSERT(*error);
+ (*nc_error)->orig_index = iter->i;
+ }
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR;
+ break;
+ case PARSE_ORIG_ARG_OPT_RET_ERROR_MEMORY:
+ status = ARGPAR_ITER_NEXT_STATUS_ERROR_MEMORY;
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
end:
- argpar_iter_destroy(iter);
- argpar_item_destroy(item);
- return parse_ret;
+ return status;
}
-ARGPAR_HIDDEN
-void argpar_parse_ret_fini(struct argpar_parse_ret * const ret)
+ARGPAR_HIDDEN unsigned int argpar_iter_ingested_orig_args(const argpar_iter_t * const iter)
{
- ARGPAR_ASSERT(ret);
- destroy_item_array(ret->items);
- ret->items = NULL;
- free(ret->error);
- ret->error = NULL;
+ return iter->i;
}