/* BFD back-end for binary objects.
- Copyright 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1994-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support, <ian@cygnus.com>
-This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* This is a BFD backend which may be used to write binary objects.
It may only be used for output, not input. The intention is that
the file. objcopy cooperates by specially setting the start
address to zero by default. */
-#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
-static boolean binary_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
-static asymbol *binary_make_empty_symbol PARAMS ((bfd *));
-static boolean binary_set_section_contents
- PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
+/* Any bfd we create by reading a binary file has three symbols:
+ a start symbol, an end symbol, and an absolute length symbol. */
+#define BIN_SYMS 3
/* Create a binary object. Invoked via bfd_set_format. */
-static boolean
-binary_mkobject (abfd)
- bfd *abfd;
+static bfd_boolean
+binary_mkobject (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- return true;
+ return TRUE;
}
-/* Most of the symbol routines can just return an error. */
-#define binary_get_symtab_upper_bound _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab_upper_bound
-#define binary_get_symtab _bfd_nosymbols_get_symtab
-#define binary_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
-#define binary_get_symbol_info _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_info
-#define binary_bfd_is_local_label _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_is_local_label
-#define binary_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
-#define binary_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
-#define binary_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
-
-/* We do have to provide a routine to make an empty symbol. */
-
-static asymbol *
-binary_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
- bfd *abfd;
+/* Any file may be considered to be a binary file, provided the target
+ was not defaulted. That is, it must be explicitly specified as
+ being binary. */
+
+static const bfd_target *
+binary_object_p (bfd *abfd)
{
- asymbol *ret;
+ struct stat statbuf;
+ asection *sec;
+ flagword flags;
+
+ if (abfd->target_defaulted)
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ abfd->symcount = BIN_SYMS;
+
+ /* Find the file size. */
+ if (bfd_stat (abfd, &statbuf) < 0)
+ {
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* One data section. */
+ flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
+ sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".data", flags);
+ if (sec == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+ sec->vma = 0;
+ sec->size = statbuf.st_size;
+ sec->filepos = 0;
+
+ abfd->tdata.any = (void *) sec;
- ret = (asymbol *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (asymbol));
- if (ret == NULL)
- bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
- return ret;
+ return abfd->xvec;
}
+#define binary_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
+#define binary_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
+#define binary_new_section_hook _bfd_generic_new_section_hook
+
+/* Get contents of the only section. */
+
+static bfd_boolean
+binary_get_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
+ asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void * location,
+ file_ptr offset,
+ bfd_size_type count)
+{
+ if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
+ || bfd_bread (location, count, abfd) != count)
+ return FALSE;
+ return TRUE;
+}
+
+/* Return the amount of memory needed to read the symbol table. */
+
+static long
+binary_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return (BIN_SYMS + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *);
+}
+
+/* Create a symbol name based on the bfd's filename. */
+
+static char *
+mangle_name (bfd *abfd, char *suffix)
+{
+ bfd_size_type size;
+ char *buf;
+ char *p;
+
+ size = (strlen (bfd_get_filename (abfd))
+ + strlen (suffix)
+ + sizeof "_binary__");
+
+ buf = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
+ if (buf == NULL)
+ return "";
+
+ sprintf (buf, "_binary_%s_%s", bfd_get_filename (abfd), suffix);
+
+ /* Change any non-alphanumeric characters to underscores. */
+ for (p = buf; *p; p++)
+ if (! ISALNUM (*p))
+ *p = '_';
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/* Return the symbol table. */
+
+static long
+binary_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **alocation)
+{
+ asection *sec = (asection *) abfd->tdata.any;
+ asymbol *syms;
+ unsigned int i;
+ bfd_size_type amt = BIN_SYMS * sizeof (asymbol);
+
+ syms = (asymbol *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
+ if (syms == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* Start symbol. */
+ syms[0].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[0].name = mangle_name (abfd, "start");
+ syms[0].value = 0;
+ syms[0].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[0].section = sec;
+ syms[0].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ /* End symbol. */
+ syms[1].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[1].name = mangle_name (abfd, "end");
+ syms[1].value = sec->size;
+ syms[1].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[1].section = sec;
+ syms[1].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ /* Size symbol. */
+ syms[2].the_bfd = abfd;
+ syms[2].name = mangle_name (abfd, "size");
+ syms[2].value = sec->size;
+ syms[2].flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+ syms[2].section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
+ syms[2].udata.p = NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < BIN_SYMS; i++)
+ *alocation++ = syms++;
+ *alocation = NULL;
+
+ return BIN_SYMS;
+}
+
+#define binary_make_empty_symbol _bfd_generic_make_empty_symbol
+#define binary_print_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_print_symbol
+#define binary_get_symbol_version_string \
+ _bfd_nosymbols_get_symbol_version_string
+
+/* Get information about a symbol. */
+
+static void
+binary_get_symbol_info (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ asymbol *symbol,
+ symbol_info *ret)
+{
+ bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
+}
+
+#define binary_bfd_is_local_label_name bfd_generic_is_local_label_name
+#define binary_get_lineno _bfd_nosymbols_get_lineno
+#define binary_find_nearest_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_nearest_line
+#define binary_find_line _bfd_nosymbols_find_line
+#define binary_find_inliner_info _bfd_nosymbols_find_inliner_info
+#define binary_bfd_make_debug_symbol _bfd_nosymbols_bfd_make_debug_symbol
+#define binary_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
+#define binary_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
+#define binary_bfd_is_target_special_symbol _bfd_bool_bfd_asymbol_false
+
/* Set the architecture of a binary file. */
#define binary_set_arch_mach _bfd_generic_set_arch_mach
/* Write section contents of a binary file. */
-static boolean
-binary_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, data, offset, size)
- bfd *abfd;
- asection *sec;
- PTR data;
- file_ptr offset;
- bfd_size_type size;
+static bfd_boolean
+binary_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
+ asection *sec,
+ const void * data,
+ file_ptr offset,
+ bfd_size_type size)
{
- /* In a binary file, the file position of a section is just the VMA
- minus the start address. */
- sec->filepos = bfd_section_vma (abfd, sec) - bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
+ if (size == 0)
+ return TRUE;
- if (sec->filepos + offset < 0)
+ if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
{
- file_ptr adjust;
-
- adjust = - (sec->filepos + offset);
- if (size <= adjust)
- return true;
- size -= adjust;
- data = (PTR) ((bfd_byte *) data + adjust);
- offset += adjust;
+ bfd_boolean found_low;
+ bfd_vma low;
+ asection *s;
+
+ /* The lowest section LMA sets the virtual address of the start
+ of the file. We use this to set the file position of all the
+ sections. */
+ found_low = FALSE;
+ low = 0;
+ for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ if (((s->flags
+ & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
+ == (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC))
+ && (s->size > 0)
+ && (! found_low || s->lma < low))
+ {
+ low = s->lma;
+ found_low = TRUE;
+ }
+
+ for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
+ {
+ unsigned int opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd, s);
+
+ s->filepos = (s->lma - low) * opb;
+
+ /* Skip following warning check for sections that will not
+ occupy file space. */
+ if ((s->flags
+ & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
+ != (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC)
+ || (s->size == 0))
+ continue;
+
+ /* If attempting to generate a binary file from a bfd with
+ LMA's all over the place, huge (sparse?) binary files may
+ result. This condition attempts to detect this situation
+ and print a warning. Better heuristics would be nice to
+ have. */
+
+ if (s->filepos < 0)
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("warning: writing section `%pA' at huge (ie negative) "
+ "file offset"),
+ s);
+ }
+
+ abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
}
+ /* We don't want to output anything for a section that is neither
+ loaded nor allocated. The contents of such a section are not
+ meaningful in the binary format. */
+ if ((sec->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
+ return TRUE;
+ if ((sec->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0)
+ return TRUE;
+
return _bfd_generic_set_section_contents (abfd, sec, data, offset, size);
}
+/* No space is required for header information. */
+
+static int
+binary_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define binary_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
+#define binary_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
+#define binary_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
+#define binary_bfd_lookup_section_flags bfd_generic_lookup_section_flags
+#define binary_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
+#define binary_bfd_is_group_section bfd_generic_is_group_section
+#define binary_bfd_group_name bfd_generic_group_name
+#define binary_bfd_discard_group bfd_generic_discard_group
+#define binary_section_already_linked _bfd_generic_section_already_linked
+#define binary_bfd_define_common_symbol bfd_generic_define_common_symbol
+#define binary_bfd_link_hide_symbol _bfd_generic_link_hide_symbol
+#define binary_bfd_define_start_stop bfd_generic_define_start_stop
+#define binary_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
+#define binary_bfd_link_just_syms _bfd_generic_link_just_syms
+#define binary_bfd_copy_link_hash_symbol_type _bfd_generic_copy_link_hash_symbol_type
+#define binary_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
+#define binary_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
+#define binary_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
+#define binary_get_section_contents_in_window _bfd_generic_get_section_contents_in_window
+#define binary_bfd_link_check_relocs _bfd_generic_link_check_relocs
+
const bfd_target binary_vec =
{
"binary", /* name */
bfd_target_unknown_flavour, /* flavour */
- true, /* byteorder_big_p */
- true, /* header_byteorder_big_p */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* byteorder */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN, /* header_byteorder */
EXEC_P, /* object_flags */
(SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE | SEC_DATA
| SEC_ROM | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS), /* section_flags */
0, /* symbol_leading_char */
' ', /* ar_pad_char */
16, /* ar_max_namelen */
- 1, /* align_power_min */
+ 255, /* match priority. */
bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */
bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* hdrs */
{ /* bfd_check_format */
_bfd_dummy_target,
- _bfd_dummy_target,
+ binary_object_p,
_bfd_dummy_target,
_bfd_dummy_target,
},
{ /* bfd_set_format */
- bfd_false,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
binary_mkobject,
- bfd_false,
- bfd_false,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
},
{ /* bfd_write_contents */
- bfd_false,
- bfd_true,
- bfd_false,
- bfd_false,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_true,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
+ _bfd_bool_bfd_false_error,
},
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (binary),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (binary),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (binary),
- BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (binary),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
+ NULL,
+
NULL
};
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff