Use unique_xmalloc_ptr in fixup_go_packaging
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / elfxx-x86.c
index 2d8f7b640b5b16be9e71c7e300402f4f22f05cc8..fc783b0e988252bdc9f2a9d717510fe4db02f8f8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* x86 specific support for ELF
-   Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2017-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
 
@@ -1238,7 +1238,7 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
        {
          /* Strip these too.  */
        }
-      else if (htab->is_reloc_section (bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s)))
+      else if (htab->is_reloc_section (bfd_section_name (s)))
        {
          if (s->size != 0
              && s != htab->elf.srelplt
@@ -1275,6 +1275,13 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
       if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
        continue;
 
+      /* NB: Initially, the iplt section has minimal alignment to
+        avoid moving dot of the following section backwards when
+        it is empty.  Update its section alignment now since it
+        is non-empty.  */
+      if (s == htab->elf.iplt)
+       bfd_set_section_alignment (s, htab->plt.iplt_alignment);
+
       /* Allocate memory for the section contents.  We use bfd_zalloc
         here in case unused entries are not reclaimed before the
         section's contents are written out.  This should not happen,
@@ -1373,7 +1380,8 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
                {
                  info->callbacks->einfo
                    (_("%P%X: read-only segment has dynamic IFUNC relocations;"
-                      " recompile with -fPIC\n"));
+                      " recompile with %s\n"),
+                    bfd_link_dll (info) ? "-fPIC" : "-fPIE");
                  bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
                  return FALSE;
                }
@@ -2162,17 +2170,18 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
                              bfd_vma);
   bfd_boolean (*valid_plt_reloc_p) (unsigned int);
 
+  dynrelbuf = NULL;
   if (count == 0)
-    return -1;
+    goto bad_return;
 
   dynrelbuf = (arelent **) bfd_malloc (relsize);
   if (dynrelbuf == NULL)
-    return -1;
+    goto bad_return;
 
   dynrelcount = bfd_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, dynrelbuf,
                                                dynsyms);
   if (dynrelcount <= 0)
-    return -1;
+    goto bad_return;
 
   /* Sort the relocs by address.  */
   qsort (dynrelbuf, dynrelcount, sizeof (arelent *),
@@ -2361,33 +2370,29 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties (bfd *abfd, unsigned int type,
 {
   elf_property *prop;
 
-  switch (type)
+  if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_USED
+      || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_NEEDED
+      || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_LO
+         && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_HI)
+      || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_LO
+         && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_HI)
+      || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_LO
+         && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_HI))
     {
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED:
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED:
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND:
       if (datasz != 4)
        {
          _bfd_error_handler
-           ((type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED
-             ? _("error: %pB: <corrupt x86 ISA used size: 0x%x>")
-             : (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED
-                ? _("error: %pB: <corrupt x86 ISA needed size: 0x%x>")
-                : _("error: %pB: <corrupt x86 feature size: 0x%x>"))),
-            abfd, datasz);
+           (_("error: %pB: <corrupt x86 property (0x%x) size: 0x%x>"),
+            abfd, type, datasz);
          return property_corrupt;
        }
       prop = _bfd_elf_get_property (abfd, type, datasz);
-      /* Combine properties of the same type.  */
       prop->u.number |= bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, ptr);
       prop->pr_kind = property_number;
-      break;
-
-    default:
-      return property_ignored;
+      return property_number;
     }
 
-  return property_number;
+  return property_ignored;
 }
 
 /* Merge x86 GNU property BPROP with APROP.  If APROP isn't NULL,
@@ -2397,6 +2402,7 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_parse_gnu_properties (bfd *abfd, unsigned int type,
 bfd_boolean
 _bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info,
                                   bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+                                  bfd *bbfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                   elf_property *aprop,
                                   elf_property *bprop)
 {
@@ -2404,9 +2410,10 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info,
   bfd_boolean updated = FALSE;
   unsigned int pr_type = aprop != NULL ? aprop->pr_type : bprop->pr_type;
 
-  switch (pr_type)
+  if (pr_type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_USED
+      || (pr_type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_LO
+         && pr_type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_HI))
     {
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_USED:
       if (aprop == NULL || bprop == NULL)
        {
          /* Only one of APROP and BPROP can be NULL.  */
@@ -2417,14 +2424,21 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_merge_gnu_properties (struct bfd_link_info *info,
              aprop->pr_kind = property_remove;
              updated = TRUE;
            }
-         break;
        }
-      goto or_property;
-
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED:
+      else
+       {
+         number = aprop->u.number;
+         aprop->u.number = number | bprop->u.number;
+         updated = number != (unsigned int) aprop->u.number;
+       }
+      return updated;
+    }
+  else if (pr_type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_NEEDED
+          || (pr_type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_LO
+              && pr_type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_HI))
+    {
       if (aprop != NULL && bprop != NULL)
        {
-or_property:
          number = aprop->u.number;
          aprop->u.number = number | bprop->u.number;
          /* Remove the property if all bits are empty.  */
@@ -2456,20 +2470,28 @@ or_property:
              updated = bprop->u.number != 0;
            }
        }
-      break;
-
-    case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND:
+      return updated;
+    }
+  else if (pr_type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_LO
+          && pr_type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_HI)
+    {
       /* Only one of APROP and BPROP can be NULL:
         1. APROP & BPROP when both APROP and BPROP aren't NULL.
         2. If APROP is NULL, remove x86 feature.
         3. Otherwise, do nothing.
        */
+      const struct elf_backend_data *bed
+       = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
+      struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab
+       = elf_x86_hash_table (info, bed->target_id);
+      if (!htab)
+       abort ();
       if (aprop != NULL && bprop != NULL)
        {
          features = 0;
-         if (info->ibt)
+         if (htab->params->ibt)
            features = GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT;
-         if (info->shstk)
+         if (htab->params->shstk)
            features |= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK;
          number = aprop->u.number;
          /* Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and
@@ -2482,25 +2504,25 @@ or_property:
        }
       else
        {
+         /* There should be no AND properties since some input doesn't
+            have them.  Set IBT and SHSTK properties for -z ibt and -z
+            shstk if needed.  */
          features = 0;
-         if (info->ibt)
+         if (htab->params->ibt)
            features = GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT;
-         if (info->shstk)
+         if (htab->params->shstk)
            features |= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK;
          if (features)
            {
-             /* Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT and
-                GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK.  */
              if (aprop != NULL)
                {
-                 number = aprop->u.number;
-                 aprop->u.number = number | features;
-                 updated = number != (unsigned int) aprop->u.number;
+                 updated = features != (unsigned int) aprop->u.number;
+                 aprop->u.number = features;
                }
              else
                {
-                 bprop->u.number |= features;
                  updated = TRUE;
+                 bprop->u.number = features;
                }
            }
          else if (aprop != NULL)
@@ -2509,9 +2531,10 @@ or_property:
              updated = TRUE;
            }
        }
-      break;
-
-    default:
+      return updated;
+    }
+  else
+    {
       /* Never should happen.  */
       abort ();
     }
@@ -2539,13 +2562,6 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
   const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
   unsigned int class_align = ABI_64_P (info->output_bfd) ? 3 : 2;
   unsigned int got_align;
-  bfd_boolean has_text = FALSE;
-
-  features = 0;
-  if (info->ibt)
-    features = GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT;
-  if (info->shstk)
-    features |= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK;
 
   /* Find a normal input file with GNU property note.  */
   for (pbfd = info->input_bfds;
@@ -2554,14 +2570,6 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
     if (bfd_get_flavour (pbfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
        && bfd_count_sections (pbfd) != 0)
       {
-       if (!has_text)
-         {
-           /* Check if there is no non-empty text section.  */
-           sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (pbfd, ".text");
-           if (sec != NULL && sec->size != 0)
-             has_text = TRUE;
-         }
-
        ebfd = pbfd;
 
        if (elf_properties (pbfd) != NULL)
@@ -2574,6 +2582,20 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
   if (htab == NULL)
     return pbfd;
 
+  features = 0;
+  if (htab->params->ibt)
+    {
+      features = GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT;
+      htab->params->cet_report &= ~cet_report_ibt;
+    }
+  if (htab->params->shstk)
+    {
+      features |= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK;
+      htab->params->cet_report &= ~cet_report_shstk;
+    }
+  if (!(htab->params->cet_report & (cet_report_ibt | cet_report_shstk)))
+    htab->params->cet_report = cet_report_none;
+
   if (ebfd != NULL)
     {
       prop = NULL;
@@ -2587,39 +2609,6 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
          prop->u.number |= features;
          prop->pr_kind = property_number;
        }
-      else if (has_text
-              && elf_tdata (info->output_bfd)->o->build_id.sec == NULL
-              && !htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
-              && !info->traditional_format
-              && (info->output_bfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
-              && info->separate_code)
-       {
-         /* If the separate code program header is needed, make sure
-            that the first read-only PT_LOAD segment has no code by
-            adding a GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED note.  */
-         elf_property_list *list;
-         bfd_boolean need_property = TRUE;
-
-         for (list = elf_properties (ebfd); list; list = list->next)
-           switch (list->property.pr_type)
-             {
-             case GNU_PROPERTY_STACK_SIZE:
-             case GNU_PROPERTY_NO_COPY_ON_PROTECTED:
-             case GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED:
-               /* These properties won't be removed during merging.  */
-               need_property = FALSE;
-               break;
-             }
-
-         if (need_property)
-           {
-             prop = _bfd_elf_get_property (ebfd,
-                                           GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED,
-                                           4);
-             prop->u.number = GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_486;
-             prop->pr_kind = property_number;
-           }
-       }
 
       /* Create the GNU property note section if needed.  */
       if (prop != NULL && pbfd == NULL)
@@ -2635,7 +2624,7 @@ _bfd_x86_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties
          if (sec == NULL)
            info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create GNU property section\n"));
 
-         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (ebfd, sec, class_align))
+         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, class_align))
            {
 error_alignment:
              info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%pA: failed to align section\n"),
@@ -2646,6 +2635,54 @@ error_alignment:
        }
     }
 
+  if (htab->params->cet_report)
+    {
+      /* Report missing IBT and SHSTK properties.  */
+      bfd *abfd;
+      const char *msg;
+      elf_property_list *p;
+      bfd_boolean missing_ibt, missing_shstk;
+      bfd_boolean check_ibt
+       = !!(htab->params->cet_report & cet_report_ibt);
+      bfd_boolean check_shstk
+       = !!(htab->params->cet_report & cet_report_shstk);
+
+      if ((htab->params->cet_report & cet_report_warning))
+       msg = _("%P: %pB: warning: missing %s\n");
+      else
+       msg = _("%X%P: %pB: error: missing %s\n");
+
+      for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
+       if (!(abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | BFD_PLUGIN | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
+           && bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
+         {
+           for (p = elf_properties (abfd); p; p = p->next)
+             if (p->property.pr_type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_AND)
+               break;
+
+           missing_ibt = check_ibt;
+           missing_shstk = check_shstk;
+           if (p)
+             {
+               missing_ibt &= !(p->property.u.number
+                                & GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT);
+               missing_shstk &= !(p->property.u.number
+                                  & GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK);
+             }
+           if (missing_ibt || missing_shstk)
+             {
+               const char *missing;
+               if (missing_ibt && missing_shstk)
+                 missing = _("IBT and SHSTK properties");
+               else if (missing_ibt)
+                 missing = _("IBT property");
+               else
+                 missing = _("SHSTK property");
+               info->callbacks->einfo (msg, abfd, missing);
+             }
+         }
+    }
+
   pbfd = _bfd_elf_link_setup_gnu_properties (info);
 
   htab->r_info = init_table->r_info;
@@ -2656,7 +2693,7 @@ error_alignment:
 
   htab->plt0_pad_byte = init_table->plt0_pad_byte;
 
-  use_ibt_plt = info->ibtplt || info->ibt;
+  use_ibt_plt = htab->params->ibtplt || htab->params->ibt;
   if (!use_ibt_plt && pbfd != NULL)
     {
       /* Check if GNU_PROPERTY_X86_FEATURE_1_IBT is on.  */
@@ -2801,11 +2838,11 @@ error_alignment:
      instead of in create_dynamic_sections so that they are always
      properly aligned even if create_dynamic_sections isn't called.  */
   sec = htab->elf.sgot;
-  if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec, got_align))
+  if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, got_align))
     goto error_alignment;
 
   sec = htab->elf.sgotplt;
-  if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec, got_align))
+  if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, got_align))
     goto error_alignment;
 
   /* Create the ifunc sections here so that check_relocs can be
@@ -2843,8 +2880,7 @@ error_alignment:
            = bfd_log2 (htab->non_lazy_plt->plt_entry_size);
 
          sec = pltsec;
-         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec,
-                                         plt_alignment))
+         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, plt_alignment))
            goto error_alignment;
 
          /* Create the GOT procedure linkage table.  */
@@ -2854,8 +2890,7 @@ error_alignment:
          if (sec == NULL)
            info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create GOT PLT section\n"));
 
-         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec,
-                                         non_lazy_plt_alignment))
+         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, non_lazy_plt_alignment))
            goto error_alignment;
 
          htab->plt_got = sec;
@@ -2875,11 +2910,10 @@ error_alignment:
                  if (sec == NULL)
                    info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create IBT-enabled PLT section\n"));
 
-                 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec,
-                                                 plt_alignment))
+                 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, plt_alignment))
                    goto error_alignment;
                }
-             else if (info->bndplt && ABI_64_P (dynobj))
+             else if (htab->params->bndplt && ABI_64_P (dynobj))
                {
                  /* Create the second PLT for Intel MPX support.  MPX
                     PLT is supported only for non-NaCl target in 64-bit
@@ -2890,8 +2924,7 @@ error_alignment:
                  if (sec == NULL)
                    info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create BND PLT section\n"));
 
-                 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec,
-                                                 non_lazy_plt_alignment))
+                 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, non_lazy_plt_alignment))
                    goto error_alignment;
                }
 
@@ -2911,7 +2944,7 @@ error_alignment:
          if (sec == NULL)
            info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create PLT .eh_frame section\n"));
 
-         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec, class_align))
+         if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, class_align))
            goto error_alignment;
 
          htab->plt_eh_frame = sec;
@@ -2924,7 +2957,7 @@ error_alignment:
              if (sec == NULL)
                info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create GOT PLT .eh_frame section\n"));
 
-             if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec, class_align))
+             if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, class_align))
                goto error_alignment;
 
              htab->plt_got_eh_frame = sec;
@@ -2938,7 +2971,7 @@ error_alignment:
              if (sec == NULL)
                info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: failed to create the second PLT .eh_frame section\n"));
 
-             if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sec, class_align))
+             if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, class_align))
                goto error_alignment;
 
              htab->plt_second_eh_frame = sec;
@@ -2946,16 +2979,79 @@ error_alignment:
        }
     }
 
-  if (normal_target)
+  /* The .iplt section is used for IFUNC symbols in static
+     executables.  */
+  sec = htab->elf.iplt;
+  if (sec != NULL)
     {
-      /* The .iplt section is used for IFUNC symbols in static
-        executables.  */
-      sec = htab->elf.iplt;
-      if (sec != NULL
-         && !bfd_set_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec,
-                                        plt_alignment))
+      /* NB: Delay setting its alignment until we know it is non-empty.
+        Otherwise an empty iplt section may change vma and lma of the
+        following sections, which triggers moving dot of the following
+        section backwards, resulting in a warning and section lma not
+        being set properly.  It later leads to a "File truncated"
+        error.  */
+      if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (sec, 0))
        goto error_alignment;
+
+      htab->plt.iplt_alignment = (normal_target
+                                 ? plt_alignment
+                                 : bed->plt_alignment);
     }
 
   return pbfd;
 }
+
+/* Fix up x86 GNU properties.  */
+
+void
+_bfd_x86_elf_link_fixup_gnu_properties
+  (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+   elf_property_list **listp)
+{
+  elf_property_list *p;
+
+  for (p = *listp; p; p = p->next)
+    {
+      unsigned int type = p->property.pr_type;
+      if (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_USED
+         || type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_NEEDED
+         || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_LO
+             && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_HI)
+         || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_LO
+             && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_HI)
+         || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_LO
+             && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_AND_HI))
+       {
+         if (p->property.u.number == 0
+             && (type == GNU_PROPERTY_X86_COMPAT_ISA_1_NEEDED
+                 || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_LO
+                     && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_AND_HI)
+                 || (type >= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_LO
+                     && type <= GNU_PROPERTY_X86_UINT32_OR_HI)))
+           {
+             /* Remove empty property.  */
+             *listp = p->next;
+             continue;
+           }
+
+         listp = &p->next;
+       }
+      else if (type > GNU_PROPERTY_HIPROC)
+       {
+         /* The property list is sorted in order of type.  */
+         break;
+       }
+    }
+}
+
+void
+_bfd_elf_linker_x86_set_options (struct bfd_link_info * info,
+                                struct elf_linker_x86_params *params)
+{
+  const struct elf_backend_data *bed
+    = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
+  struct elf_x86_link_hash_table *htab
+    = elf_x86_hash_table (info, bed->target_id);
+  if (htab != NULL)
+    htab->params = params;
+}
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