Sun Feb 27 15:22:36 1994 Stan Shebs (shebs@andros.cygnus.com)
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / libaout.h
index 01eb50e07265f3fbac8997cc92254639fe47acfd..330f60e6ad0e7378ced0b717a7ce0b27c15a5ce0 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* BFD back-end data structures for a.out (and similar) files.
-   Copyright (C) 1990-1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    Written by Cygnus Support.
 
 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
@@ -22,36 +22,63 @@ Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
    variants in a few routines, and otherwise share large masses of code.
    This means we only have to fix bugs in one place, most of the time.  */
 
-/* $Id$ */
-
-#ifdef __STDC__
-#define CAT3(a,b,c) a##b##c
-#else
-#define CAT3(a,b,c) a/**/b/**/c
-#endif
-
 /* Parameterize the a.out code based on whether it is being built
    for a 32-bit architecture or a 64-bit architecture.  */
 #if ARCH_SIZE==64
 #define GET_WORD bfd_h_get_64
-#define GET_SWORD (int64_type)GET_WORD
+#define GET_SWORD bfd_h_get_signed_64
 #define PUT_WORD bfd_h_put_64
+#ifndef NAME
 #define NAME(x,y) CAT3(x,_64_,y)
+#endif
 #define JNAME(x) CAT(x,_64)
 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 8
-#else
+#else /* ARCH_SIZE == 32 */
 #define GET_WORD bfd_h_get_32
-#define GET_SWORD (int32_type)GET_WORD
+#define GET_SWORD bfd_h_get_signed_32
 #define PUT_WORD bfd_h_put_32
+#ifndef NAME
 #define NAME(x,y) CAT3(x,_32_,y)
+#endif
 #define JNAME(x) CAT(x,_32)
 #define BYTES_IN_WORD 4
-#endif
+#endif /* ARCH_SIZE==32 */
 
-/* Declare these types at file level, since they are used in parameter
-   lists, which have wierd scope.  */
+/* Declare at file level, since it isused in parameter lists, which
+   have weird scope.  */
 struct external_exec;
-struct internal_exec;
+
+/* Back-end information for various a.out targets.  */
+struct aout_backend_data
+{
+  /* Are ZMAGIC files mapped contiguously?  If so, the text section may
+     need more padding, if the segment size (granularity for memory access
+     control) is larger than the page size.  */
+  unsigned char zmagic_mapped_contiguous;
+  /* If this flag is set, ZMAGIC/NMAGIC file headers get mapped in with the
+     text section, which starts immediately after the file header.
+     If not, the text section starts on the next page.  */
+  unsigned char text_includes_header;
+
+  /* If the text section VMA isn't specified, and we need an absolute
+     address, use this as the default.  If we're producing a relocatable
+     file, zero is always used.  */
+  /* ?? Perhaps a callback would be a better choice?  Will this do anything
+     reasonable for a format that handles multiple CPUs with different
+     load addresses for each?  */
+  bfd_vma default_text_vma;
+
+  /* Callback for setting the page and segment sizes, if they can't be
+     trivially determined from the architecture.  */
+  boolean (*set_sizes) PARAMS ((bfd *));
+
+  /* zmagic files only. For go32, the length of the exec header contributes
+     to the size of the text section in the file for alignment purposes but
+     does *not* get counted in the length of the text section. */
+  unsigned char exec_header_not_counted;
+};
+#define aout_backend_info(abfd) \
+       ((CONST struct aout_backend_data *)((abfd)->xvec->backend_data))
 
 /* This is the layout in memory of a "struct exec" while we process it.
    All 'lengths' are given as a number of bytes.
@@ -75,6 +102,7 @@ struct internal_exec
     unsigned char a_talign;    /* Alignment of text segment */
     unsigned char a_dalign;    /* Alignment of data segment */
     unsigned char a_balign;    /* Alignment of bss segment */
+    char a_relaxable;           /* Enough info for linker relax */
 };
 
 /* Magic number is written 
@@ -82,39 +110,66 @@ struct internal_exec
 3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100
 < FLAGS      >< MACHINE TYPE ><  MAGIC NUMBER                 >
 */
+/* Magic number for NetBSD is
+<MSB         >
+3130292827262524232221201918171615141312111009080706050403020100
+< FLAGS    ><                  ><  MAGIC NUMBER                >
+*/
+
 enum machine_type {
   M_UNKNOWN = 0,
   M_68010 = 1,
   M_68020 = 2,
   M_SPARC = 3,
-  /* skip a bunch so we dont run into any of suns numbers */
+  /* skip a bunch so we don't run into any of suns numbers */
   M_386 = 100,
-  M_29K = 101,
+  M_29K = 101,          /* AMD 29000 */
+  M_386_DYNIX = 102,   /* Sequent running dynix */
+  M_386_NETBSD = 134,          /* NetBSD/386 binary */
+  M_MIPS1 = 151,        /* MIPS R2000/R3000 binary */
+  M_MIPS2 = 152,        /* MIPS R4000/R6000 binary */
   M_HP200 = 200,       /* HP 200 (68010) BSD binary */
   M_HP300 = (300 % 256), /* HP 300 (68020+68881) BSD binary */
-  M_HPUX = (0x20c % 256),/* HP 200/300 HPUX binary */
+  M_HPUX = (0x20c % 256)/* HP 200/300 HPUX binary */
 };
 
 #define N_DYNAMIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0x8000000)
 
-#define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff)
-#define N_MACHTYPE(exec) ((enum machine_type)(((exec).a_info >> 16) & 0xff))
-#define N_FLAGS(exec) (((exec).a_info >> 24) & 0xff)
-#define N_SET_INFO(exec, magic, type, flags) \
+#ifndef N_MAGIC
+# define N_MAGIC(exec) ((exec).a_info & 0xffff)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef N_MACHTYPE
+# define N_MACHTYPE(exec) ((enum machine_type)(((exec).a_info >> 16) & 0xff))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef N_FLAGS
+# define N_FLAGS(exec) (((exec).a_info >> 24) & 0xff)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef N_SET_INFO
+# define N_SET_INFO(exec, magic, type, flags) \
 ((exec).a_info = ((magic) & 0xffff) \
  | (((int)(type) & 0xff) << 16) \
  | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24))
+#endif
 
-#define N_SET_MAGIC(exec, magic) \
+#ifndef N_SET_MAGIC
+# define N_SET_MAGIC(exec, magic) \
 ((exec).a_info = (((exec).a_info & 0xffff0000) | ((magic) & 0xffff)))
+#endif
 
-#define N_SET_MACHTYPE(exec, machtype) \
+#ifndef N_SET_MACHTYPE
+# define N_SET_MACHTYPE(exec, machtype) \
 ((exec).a_info = \
  ((exec).a_info&0xff00ffff) | ((((int)(machtype))&0xff) << 16))
+#endif
 
-#define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) \
+#ifndef N_SET_FLAGS
+# define N_SET_FLAGS(exec, flags) \
 ((exec).a_info = \
  ((exec).a_info&0x00ffffff) | (((flags) & 0xff) << 24))
+#endif
 
 typedef struct aout_symbol {
   asymbol symbol;
@@ -154,18 +209,46 @@ struct aoutdata {
   unsigned long segment_size;
 
   unsigned exec_bytes_size;
+  unsigned vma_adjusted : 1;
+
+  /* used when a bfd supports several highly similar formats */
+  enum {
+    default_format = 0,
+    gnu_encap_format } subformat;
+
+  enum {
+    undecided_magic = 0,
+    z_magic,
+    o_magic,
+    n_magic } magic;
+
+  /* The external symbol information.  */
+  struct external_nlist *external_syms;
+  bfd_size_type external_sym_count;
+  char *external_strings;
+  struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
 };
 
-#define        adata(bfd)              ((struct aoutdata *) ((bfd)->tdata))
-#define        exec_hdr(bfd)           (adata(bfd)->hdr)
-#define        obj_aout_symbols(bfd)   (adata(bfd)->symbols)
-#define        obj_textsec(bfd)        (adata(bfd)->textsec)
-#define        obj_datasec(bfd)        (adata(bfd)->datasec)
-#define        obj_bsssec(bfd)         (adata(bfd)->bsssec)
-#define        obj_sym_filepos(bfd)    (adata(bfd)->sym_filepos)
-#define        obj_str_filepos(bfd)    (adata(bfd)->str_filepos)
-#define        obj_reloc_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd)->reloc_entry_size)
-#define        obj_symbol_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd)->symbol_entry_size)
+struct  aout_data_struct {
+    struct aoutdata a;
+    struct internal_exec e;
+};
+
+#define        adata(bfd)              ((bfd)->tdata.aout_data->a)
+#define        exec_hdr(bfd)           (adata(bfd).hdr)
+#define        obj_aout_symbols(bfd)   (adata(bfd).symbols)
+#define        obj_textsec(bfd)        (adata(bfd).textsec)
+#define        obj_datasec(bfd)        (adata(bfd).datasec)
+#define        obj_bsssec(bfd)         (adata(bfd).bsssec)
+#define        obj_sym_filepos(bfd)    (adata(bfd).sym_filepos)
+#define        obj_str_filepos(bfd)    (adata(bfd).str_filepos)
+#define        obj_reloc_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd).reloc_entry_size)
+#define        obj_symbol_entry_size(bfd) (adata(bfd).symbol_entry_size)
+#define obj_aout_subformat(bfd)        (adata(bfd).subformat)
+#define obj_aout_external_syms(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_syms)
+#define obj_aout_external_sym_count(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_sym_count)
+#define obj_aout_external_strings(bfd) (adata(bfd).external_strings)
+#define obj_aout_sym_hashes(bfd) (adata(bfd).sym_hashes)
 
 /* We take the address of the first element of an asymbol to ensure that the
    macro is only ever applied to an asymbol */
@@ -173,52 +256,113 @@ struct aoutdata {
 
 /* Prototype declarations for functions defined in aoutx.h  */
 
-PROTO (boolean, NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs),(bfd *abfd, asection *section));
+boolean
+NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *section));
+
+bfd_target *
+NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd,
+                       struct internal_exec *execp,
+                       bfd_target * (*callback)(bfd *)));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,mkobject) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
 
-PROTO (bfd_target *, NAME(aout,some_aout_object_p), (bfd *abfd,
-                                         struct internal_exec *execp,
-                                         bfd_target *(*callback)()));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,mkobject), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (enum machine_type, NAME(aout,machine_type), (enum bfd_architecture arch,
-                                               unsigned long machine));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,set_arch_mach), (bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch,
-                                               unsigned long machine));
+enum machine_type
+NAME(aout,machine_type) PARAMS ((enum bfd_architecture arch,
+                                unsigned long machine));
 
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,new_section_hook), (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect));
-PROTO (boolean, NAME(aout,set_section_contents), (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section,
+boolean
+NAME(aout,set_arch_mach) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, enum bfd_architecture arch,
+                                 unsigned long machine));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,new_section_hook) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *newsect));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,set_section_contents) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section,
                         PTR location, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type count));
 
-PROTO (asymbol *,NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,write_syms), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,reclaim_symbol_table), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (unsigned int, NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (unsigned int, NAME(aout,get_symtab), (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table), (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect,
-                                        asymbol **symbols));
-PROTO (unsigned int, NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc), (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section,
-                                        arelent **relptr, asymbol **symbols));
-PROTO (unsigned int, NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound), (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect));
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,reclaim_reloc), (bfd *ignore_abfd, sec_ptr ignore));
-PROTO (alent *,        NAME(aout,get_lineno), (bfd *ignore_abfd, asymbol *ignore_symbol));
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,print_symbol), (bfd *ignore_abfd, PTR file,
+asymbol *
+NAME(aout,make_empty_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,slurp_symbol_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,write_syms) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+void
+NAME(aout,reclaim_symbol_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+unsigned int
+NAME(aout,get_symtab_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+unsigned int
+NAME(aout,get_symtab) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asymbol **location));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,slurp_reloc_table) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect,
+                                     asymbol **symbols));
+
+unsigned int
+NAME(aout,canonicalize_reloc) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr section,
+                                      arelent **relptr, asymbol **symbols));
+
+unsigned int
+NAME(aout,get_reloc_upper_bound) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect));
+
+void
+NAME(aout,reclaim_reloc) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, sec_ptr ignore));
+
+alent *
+NAME(aout,get_lineno) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, asymbol *ignore_symbol));
+
+void
+NAME(aout,print_symbol) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd, PTR file,
                            asymbol *symbol, bfd_print_symbol_type how));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,close_and_cleanup), (bfd *abfd));
-PROTO (boolean,        NAME(aout,find_nearest_line), (bfd *abfd, asection *section,
+
+void
+NAME(aout,get_symbol_info) PARAMS ((bfd *ignore_abfd,
+                           asymbol *symbol, symbol_info *ret));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,close_and_cleanup) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,find_nearest_line) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, asection *section,
       asymbol **symbols, bfd_vma offset, CONST char **filename_ptr,
       CONST char **functionname_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr));
-PROTO (int,    NAME(aout,sizeof_headers), (bfd *abfd, boolean exec));
 
+int
+NAME(aout,sizeof_headers) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, boolean exec));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd,
+       bfd_size_type *text_size, file_ptr *text_end));
 
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in), (bfd *abfd,
-                        struct external_exec *raw_bytes, struct internal_exec *execp));
+void
+NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_in) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd,
+       struct external_exec *raw_bytes, struct internal_exec *execp));
 
-PROTO (void,   NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out),(bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp,
-                        struct external_exec *raw_bytes));
+void
+NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) PARAMS ((bfd *abfd,
+       struct internal_exec *execp, struct external_exec *raw_bytes));
+
+struct bfd_link_hash_table *
+NAME(aout,link_hash_table_create) PARAMS ((bfd *));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,link_add_symbols) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
+
+boolean
+NAME(aout,final_link) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *,
+                              void (*) (bfd *, file_ptr *, file_ptr *,
+                                        file_ptr *)));
 
 /* Prototypes for functions in stab-syms.c. */
 
-PROTO(char *, aout_stab_name, (int code));
+CONST char *
+aout_stab_name PARAMS ((int code));
 
 /* A.out uses the generic versions of these routines... */
 
@@ -227,64 +371,17 @@ PROTO(char *, aout_stab_name, (int code));
 
 #define        aout_64_get_section_contents    bfd_generic_get_section_contents
 #define        aout_64_close_and_cleanup       bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
+#ifndef NO_WRITE_HEADER_KLUDGE
+#define NO_WRITE_HEADER_KLUDGE 0
+#endif
 
-/* Calculate the file positions of the parts of a newly read aout header */
-#define WORK_OUT_FILE_POSITIONS(abfd, execp)                           \
-  obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE(*execp);                                \
-                                                                       \
-  /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections */                   \
-  obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR(*execp);                         \
-  obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR(*execp);                         \
-  obj_bsssec  (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR(*execp);                         \
-                                                                       \
-  /* The file offsets of the sections */                               \
-  obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (*execp);                     \
-  obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (*execp);                     \
-                                                                       \
-  /* The file offsets of the relocation info */                                \
-  obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF(*execp);                 \
-  obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF(*execp);                 \
-                                                                       \
-  /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table.  */                \
-  obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);                          \
-  obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);                          \
-
-
+#ifndef WRITE_HEADERS
 #define WRITE_HEADERS(abfd, execp)                                           \
       {                                                                              \
-       if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)                                            \
-           {                                                                 \
-             execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;                       \
-             /* Kludge to distinguish old- and new-style ZMAGIC.             \
-                The latter includes the exec header in the text size. */     \
-             if (obj_textsec(abfd)->filepos == EXEC_BYTES_SIZE)              \
-               execp->a_text += EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;                             \
-             N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);                                   \
-           }                                                                 \
-       else                                                                  \
-           {                                                                 \
-             execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;                       \
-             if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)                                      \
-               { N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC); }                             \
-             else                                                            \
-               { N_SET_MAGIC(*execp, OMAGIC); }                              \
-           }                                                                 \
-       if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)                                            \
-           {                                                                 \
-             data_pad = ALIGN(obj_datasec(abfd)->size, PAGE_SIZE)            \
-                 - obj_datasec(abfd)->size;                                  \
-                                                                             \
-             if (data_pad > obj_bsssec(abfd)->size)                          \
-               execp->a_bss = 0;                                             \
-             else                                                            \
-               execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec(abfd)->size - data_pad;             \
-             execp->a_data = obj_datasec(abfd)->size + data_pad;             \
-           }                                                                 \
-       else                                                                  \
-           {                                                                 \
-             execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;                       \
-             execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;                         \
-           }                                                                 \
+       bfd_size_type text_size; /* dummy vars */                             \
+       file_ptr text_end;                                                    \
+       if (adata(abfd).magic == undecided_magic)                             \
+         NAME(aout,adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end);     \
                                                                              \
        execp->a_syms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;        \
        execp->a_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);                        \
@@ -295,22 +392,23 @@ PROTO(char *, aout_stab_name, (int code));
                           obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd));                      \
        NAME(aout,swap_exec_header_out) (abfd, execp, &exec_bytes);           \
                                                                              \
-       bfd_seek (abfd, 0L, false);                                           \
+       bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET);                              \
        bfd_write ((PTR) &exec_bytes, 1, EXEC_BYTES_SIZE, abfd);              \
        /* Now write out reloc info, followed by syms and strings */          \
                                                                              \
-       if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)                                     \
+       if (bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd) != (asymbol **) NULL                    \
+           && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)                                  \
            {                                                                 \
-             bfd_seek (abfd,                                                 \
-                       (long)(N_SYMOFF(*execp)), false);                     \
+             bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_SYMOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET);        \
                                                                              \
-             NAME(aout,write_syms)(abfd);                                    \
+             if (! NAME(aout,write_syms)(abfd)) return false;                \
                                                                              \
-             bfd_seek (abfd,   (long)(N_TRELOFF(*execp)), false);            \
+             bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_TRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET);       \
                                                                              \
              if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs) (abfd, obj_textsec (abfd))) return false; \
-             bfd_seek (abfd, (long)(N_DRELOFF(*execp)), false);              \
+             bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr)(N_DRELOFF(*execp)), SEEK_SET);       \
                                                                              \
              if (!NAME(aout,squirt_out_relocs)(abfd, obj_datasec (abfd))) return false; \
            }                                                                 \
       }                                                                              
+#endif
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