/* SEC_MERGE support.
- Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
+
/* This file contains support for merging duplicate entities within sections,
as used in ELF SHF_MERGE. */
-#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "bfd.h"
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#include "hashtab.h"
#include "libiberty.h"
/* A hash table used to hold section content. */
struct sec_merge_hash *htab;
/* First string in this section. */
- struct sec_merge_hash_entry *first;
+ struct sec_merge_hash_entry *first_str;
/* Original section content. */
unsigned char contents[1];
};
sec_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
struct bfd_hash_table *table, const char *string)
{
- struct sec_merge_hash_entry *ret = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
-
/* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
subclass. */
- if (ret == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
- ret = ((struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
- bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry)));
- if (ret == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
+ if (entry == NULL)
+ entry = (struct bfd_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry));
+ if (entry == NULL)
return NULL;
/* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
- ret = ((struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
- bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret, table, string));
+ entry = bfd_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
- if (ret)
+ if (entry != NULL)
{
/* Initialize the local fields. */
+ struct sec_merge_hash_entry *ret = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) entry;
+
ret->u.suffix = NULL;
ret->alignment = 0;
ret->secinfo = NULL;
ret->next = NULL;
}
- return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
+ return entry;
}
/* Look up an entry in a section merge hash table. */
sec_merge_hash_lookup (struct sec_merge_hash *table, const char *string,
unsigned int alignment, bfd_boolean create)
{
- register const unsigned char *s;
- register unsigned long hash;
- register unsigned int c;
+ const unsigned char *s;
+ unsigned long hash;
+ unsigned int c;
struct sec_merge_hash_entry *hashp;
unsigned int len, i;
- unsigned int index;
+ unsigned int _index;
hash = 0;
len = 0;
len = table->entsize;
}
- index = hash % table->table.size;
- for (hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) table->table.table[index];
- hashp != (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
+ _index = hash % table->table.size;
+ for (hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) table->table.table[_index];
+ hashp != NULL;
hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) hashp->root.next)
{
if (hashp->root.hash == hash
}
if (! create)
- return (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
-
- hashp = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
- sec_merge_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) NULL,
- (struct bfd_hash_table *) table, string);
- if (hashp == (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL)
- return (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *) NULL;
- hashp->root.string = string;
- hashp->root.hash = hash;
+ return NULL;
+
+ hashp = ((struct sec_merge_hash_entry *)
+ bfd_hash_insert (&table->table, string, hash));
+ if (hashp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
hashp->len = len;
hashp->alignment = alignment;
- hashp->root.next = table->table.table[index];
- table->table.table[index] = (struct bfd_hash_entry *) hashp;
-
return hashp;
}
sec_merge_init (unsigned int entsize, bfd_boolean strings)
{
struct sec_merge_hash *table;
- bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash);
- table = (struct sec_merge_hash *) bfd_malloc (amt);
+ table = (struct sec_merge_hash *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash));
if (table == NULL)
return NULL;
- if (! bfd_hash_table_init (&table->table, sec_merge_hash_newfunc))
+ if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&table->table, sec_merge_hash_newfunc,
+ sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry), 16699))
{
free (table);
return NULL;
sec_merge_add (struct sec_merge_hash *tab, const char *str,
unsigned int alignment, struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo)
{
- register struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
+ struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
entry = sec_merge_hash_lookup (tab, str, alignment, TRUE);
if (entry == NULL)
}
static bfd_boolean
-sec_merge_emit (bfd *abfd, struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry)
+sec_merge_emit (bfd *abfd, struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry,
+ unsigned char *contents, file_ptr offset)
{
struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo = entry->secinfo;
asection *sec = secinfo->sec;
- char *pad = "";
+ char *pad = NULL;
bfd_size_type off = 0;
- int alignment_power = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec->output_section);
+ int alignment_power = sec->output_section->alignment_power;
+ bfd_size_type pad_len;
+
+ /* FIXME: If alignment_power is 0 then really we should scan the
+ entry list for the largest required alignment and use that. */
+ pad_len = alignment_power ? ((bfd_size_type) 1 << alignment_power) : 16;
- if (alignment_power)
- pad = bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) 1 << alignment_power);
+ pad = (char *) bfd_zmalloc (pad_len);
+ if (pad == NULL)
+ return FALSE;
for (; entry != NULL && entry->secinfo == secinfo; entry = entry->next)
{
- register const char *str;
- register size_t len;
+ const char *str;
+ bfd_size_type len;
- len = off & (entry->alignment - 1);
- if (len)
+ len = -off & (entry->alignment - 1);
+ if (len != 0)
{
- len = entry->alignment - len;
- if (bfd_bwrite (pad, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
- break;
+ BFD_ASSERT (len <= pad_len);
+ if (contents)
+ {
+ memcpy (contents + offset, pad, len);
+ offset += len;
+ }
+ else if (bfd_bwrite (pad, len, abfd) != len)
+ goto err;
off += len;
}
str = entry->root.string;
len = entry->len;
- if (bfd_bwrite (str, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
- break;
+ if (contents)
+ {
+ memcpy (contents + offset, str, len);
+ offset += len;
+ }
+ else if (bfd_bwrite (str, len, abfd) != len)
+ goto err;
off += len;
}
- if (alignment_power)
- free (pad);
+ /* Trailing alignment needed? */
+ off = sec->size - off;
+ if (off != 0)
+ {
+ BFD_ASSERT (off <= pad_len);
+ if (contents)
+ memcpy (contents + offset, pad, off);
+ else if (bfd_bwrite (pad, off, abfd) != off)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ free (pad);
+ return TRUE;
- return entry == NULL || entry->secinfo != secinfo;
+ err:
+ free (pad);
+ return FALSE;
}
-/* This function is called for each input file from the add_symbols
- pass of the linker. */
+/* Register a SEC_MERGE section as a candidate for merging.
+ This function is called for all non-dynamic SEC_MERGE input sections. */
bfd_boolean
-_bfd_merge_section (bfd *abfd, void **psinfo, asection *sec, void **psecinfo)
+_bfd_add_merge_section (bfd *abfd, void **psinfo, asection *sec,
+ void **psecinfo)
{
struct sec_merge_info *sinfo;
struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
unsigned int align;
bfd_size_type amt;
+ bfd_byte *contents;
- if (sec->_raw_size == 0
- || (sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
- || (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
+ if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
+ || (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0)
+ abort ();
+
+ if (sec->size == 0
+ || (sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
|| sec->entsize == 0)
return TRUE;
+ if (sec->size % sec->entsize != 0)
+ return TRUE;
+
if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
{
/* We aren't prepared to handle relocations in merged sections. */
return TRUE;
}
- align = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
- if ((sec->entsize < (unsigned int)(1 << align)
+#ifndef CHAR_BIT
+#define CHAR_BIT 8
+#endif
+ if (sec->alignment_power >= sizeof (align) * CHAR_BIT)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ align = 1u << sec->alignment_power;
+ if ((sec->entsize < align
&& ((sec->entsize & (sec->entsize - 1))
|| !(sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)))
- || (sec->entsize > (unsigned int)(1 << align)
- && (sec->entsize & ((1 << align) - 1))))
+ || (sec->entsize > align
+ && (sec->entsize & (align - 1))))
{
/* Sanity check. If string character size is smaller than
alignment, then we require character size to be a power
if ((secinfo = sinfo->chain)
&& ! ((secinfo->sec->flags ^ sec->flags) & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
&& secinfo->sec->entsize == sec->entsize
- && ! strcmp (secinfo->sec->name, sec->name))
+ && secinfo->sec->alignment_power == sec->alignment_power
+ && secinfo->sec->output_section == sec->output_section)
break;
if (sinfo == NULL)
{
/* Initialize the information we need to keep track of. */
- amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_info);
- sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
+ sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *)
+ bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct sec_merge_info));
if (sinfo == NULL)
goto error_return;
sinfo->next = (struct sec_merge_info *) *psinfo;
/* Read the section from abfd. */
- amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_sec_info) + sec->_raw_size - 1;
+ amt = sizeof (struct sec_merge_sec_info) - 1 + sec->size;
+ if (sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)
+ /* Some versions of gcc may emit a string without a zero terminator.
+ See http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2006-06/msg01004.html
+ Allocate space for an extra zero. */
+ amt += sec->entsize;
*psecinfo = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
if (*psecinfo == NULL)
goto error_return;
- secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *)*psecinfo;
+ secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *) *psecinfo;
if (sinfo->chain)
{
secinfo->next = sinfo->chain->next;
secinfo->sec = sec;
secinfo->psecinfo = psecinfo;
secinfo->htab = sinfo->htab;
- secinfo->first = NULL;
+ secinfo->first_str = NULL;
- if (! bfd_get_section_contents (sec->owner, sec, secinfo->contents,
- (bfd_vma) 0, sec->_raw_size))
+ sec->rawsize = sec->size;
+ if (sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)
+ memset (secinfo->contents + sec->size, 0, sec->entsize);
+ contents = secinfo->contents;
+ if (! bfd_get_full_section_contents (sec->owner, sec, &contents))
goto error_return;
return TRUE;
bfd_vma mask, eltalign;
unsigned int align, i;
- align = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
- end = secinfo->contents + sec->_raw_size;
+ align = sec->alignment_power;
+ end = secinfo->contents + sec->size;
nul = FALSE;
mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << align) - 1;
if (sec->flags & SEC_STRINGS)
eltalign = ((eltalign ^ (eltalign - 1)) + 1) >> 1;
if (!eltalign || eltalign > mask)
eltalign = mask + 1;
- entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p, (unsigned) eltalign, secinfo);
+ entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, (char *) p, (unsigned) eltalign,
+ secinfo);
if (! entry)
goto error_return;
p += entry->len;
if (!nul && !((p - secinfo->contents) & mask))
{
nul = TRUE;
- entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p,
+ entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, (char *) p,
(unsigned) mask + 1, secinfo);
if (! entry)
goto error_return;
{
for (p = secinfo->contents; p < end; p += sec->entsize)
{
- entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, p, 1, secinfo);
+ entry = sec_merge_add (sinfo->htab, (char *) p, 1, secinfo);
if (! entry)
goto error_return;
}
return FALSE;
}
+/* qsort comparison function. Won't ever return zero as all entries
+ differ, so there is no issue with qsort stability here. */
+
static int
strrevcmp (const void *a, const void *b)
{
struct sec_merge_hash_entry *B = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) b;
unsigned int lenA = A->len;
unsigned int lenB = B->len;
- const unsigned char *s = A->root.string + lenA - 1;
- const unsigned char *t = B->root.string + lenB - 1;
+ const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *) A->root.string + lenA - 1;
+ const unsigned char *t = (const unsigned char *) B->root.string + lenB - 1;
int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
while (l)
struct sec_merge_hash_entry *B = *(struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) b;
unsigned int lenA = A->len;
unsigned int lenB = B->len;
- const unsigned char *s = A->root.string + lenA - 1;
- const unsigned char *t = B->root.string + lenB - 1;
+ const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *) A->root.string + lenA - 1;
+ const unsigned char *t = (const unsigned char *) B->root.string + lenB - 1;
int l = lenA < lenB ? lenA : lenB;
int tail_align = (lenA & (A->alignment - 1)) - (lenB & (A->alignment - 1));
/* This is a helper function for _bfd_merge_sections. It attempts to
merge strings matching suffixes of longer strings. */
-static void
+static struct sec_merge_sec_info *
merge_strings (struct sec_merge_info *sinfo)
{
struct sec_merge_hash_entry **array, **a, *e;
amt = sinfo->htab->size * sizeof (struct sec_merge_hash_entry *);
array = (struct sec_merge_hash_entry **) bfd_malloc (amt);
if (array == NULL)
- goto alloc_failure;
+ return NULL;
for (e = sinfo->htab->first, a = array; e; e = e->next)
if (e->alignment)
}
}
-alloc_failure:
- if (array)
- free (array);
+ free (array);
/* Now assign positions to the strings we want to keep. */
size = 0;
{
if (e->secinfo != secinfo)
{
- secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
+ secinfo->sec->size = size;
secinfo = e->secinfo;
}
if (e->alignment)
{
- if (e->secinfo->first == NULL)
+ if (e->secinfo->first_str == NULL)
{
- e->secinfo->first = e;
+ e->secinfo->first_str = e;
size = 0;
}
size = (size + e->alignment - 1) & ~((bfd_vma) e->alignment - 1);
size += e->len;
}
}
- secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
+ secinfo->sec->size = size;
/* And now adjust the rest, removing them from the chain (but not hashtable)
at the same time. */
e->u.index = e->u.suffix->u.index + (e->u.suffix->len - e->len);
}
}
+ return secinfo;
}
/* This function is called once after all SEC_MERGE sections are registered
with _bfd_merge_section. */
bfd_boolean
-_bfd_merge_sections (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, void *xsinfo,
+_bfd_merge_sections (bfd *abfd,
+ struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ void *xsinfo,
void (*remove_hook) (bfd *, asection *))
{
struct sec_merge_info *sinfo;
for (sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) xsinfo; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next)
{
- struct sec_merge_sec_info * secinfo;
+ struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
+ bfd_size_type align;
if (! sinfo->chain)
continue;
secinfo->next = NULL;
/* Record the sections into the hash table. */
+ align = 1;
for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
if (secinfo->sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
{
if (remove_hook)
(*remove_hook) (abfd, secinfo->sec);
}
- else if (! record_section (sinfo, secinfo))
- break;
-
- if (secinfo)
- continue;
+ else
+ {
+ if (!record_section (sinfo, secinfo))
+ return FALSE;
+ if (align)
+ {
+ align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << secinfo->sec->alignment_power;
+ if ((secinfo->sec->size & (align - 1)) != 0)
+ align = 0;
+ }
+ }
if (sinfo->htab->first == NULL)
continue;
if (sinfo->htab->strings)
- merge_strings (sinfo);
+ {
+ secinfo = merge_strings (sinfo);
+ if (!secinfo)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
else
{
struct sec_merge_hash_entry *e;
secinfo = NULL;
for (e = sinfo->htab->first; e; e = e->next)
{
- if (e->secinfo->first == NULL)
+ if (e->secinfo->first_str == NULL)
{
if (secinfo)
- secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
- e->secinfo->first = e;
+ secinfo->sec->size = size;
+ e->secinfo->first_str = e;
size = 0;
}
- size = (size + e->alignment - 1)
- & ~((bfd_vma) e->alignment - 1);
+ size = (size + e->alignment - 1) & ~((bfd_vma) e->alignment - 1);
e->u.index = size;
size += e->len;
secinfo = e->secinfo;
}
- secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = size;
+ secinfo->sec->size = size;
}
- /* Finally remove all input sections which have not made it into
- the hash table at all. */
- for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
- if (secinfo->first == NULL)
- {
- secinfo->sec->_cooked_size = 0;
- secinfo->sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
- }
+ /* If the input sections were padded according to their alignments,
+ then pad the output too. */
+ if (align)
+ secinfo->sec->size = (secinfo->sec->size + align - 1) & -align;
+
+ /* Finally remove all input sections which have not made it into
+ the hash table at all. */
+ for (secinfo = sinfo->chain; secinfo; secinfo = secinfo->next)
+ if (secinfo->first_str == NULL)
+ secinfo->sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP;
}
return TRUE;
{
struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
file_ptr pos;
+ unsigned char *contents;
+ Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *) psecinfo;
- if (!secinfo->first)
+ if (!secinfo)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (secinfo->first_str == NULL)
return TRUE;
- pos = sec->output_section->filepos + sec->output_offset;
- if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
- return FALSE;
+ /* FIXME: octets_per_byte. */
+ hdr = &elf_section_data (sec->output_section)->this_hdr;
+ if (hdr->sh_offset == (file_ptr) -1)
+ {
+ /* We must compress this section. Write output to the
+ buffer. */
+ contents = hdr->contents;
+ if ((sec->output_section->flags & SEC_ELF_COMPRESS) == 0
+ || contents == NULL)
+ abort ();
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ contents = NULL;
+ pos = sec->output_section->filepos + sec->output_offset;
+ if (bfd_seek (output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
- if (! sec_merge_emit (output_bfd, secinfo->first))
+ if (! sec_merge_emit (output_bfd, secinfo->first_str, contents,
+ sec->output_offset))
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
bfd_vma
_bfd_merged_section_offset (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection **psec,
- void *psecinfo, bfd_vma offset, bfd_vma addend)
+ void *psecinfo, bfd_vma offset)
{
struct sec_merge_sec_info *secinfo;
struct sec_merge_hash_entry *entry;
secinfo = (struct sec_merge_sec_info *) psecinfo;
- if (offset + addend >= sec->_raw_size)
+ if (!secinfo)
+ return offset;
+
+ if (offset >= sec->rawsize)
{
- if (offset + addend > sec->_raw_size)
- {
- (*_bfd_error_handler)
- (_("%s: access beyond end of merged section (%ld + %ld)"),
- bfd_get_filename (sec->owner), (long) offset, (long) addend);
- }
- return (secinfo->first ? sec->_cooked_size : 0);
+ if (offset > sec->rawsize)
+ _bfd_error_handler
+ /* xgettext:c-format */
+ (_("%pB: access beyond end of merged section (%" PRId64 ")"),
+ sec->owner, (int64_t) offset);
+ return secinfo->first_str ? sec->size : 0;
}
if (secinfo->htab->strings)
{
if (sec->entsize == 1)
{
- p = secinfo->contents + offset + addend - 1;
+ p = secinfo->contents + offset - 1;
while (p >= secinfo->contents && *p)
--p;
++p;
}
else
{
- p = secinfo->contents
- + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
+ p = secinfo->contents + (offset / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
p -= sec->entsize;
while (p >= secinfo->contents)
{
}
else
{
- p = secinfo->contents
- + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
+ p = secinfo->contents + (offset / sec->entsize) * sec->entsize;
}
- entry = sec_merge_hash_lookup (secinfo->htab, p, 0, FALSE);
+ entry = sec_merge_hash_lookup (secinfo->htab, (char *) p, 0, FALSE);
if (!entry)
{
if (! secinfo->htab->strings)
if (! secinfo->htab->first)
abort ();
entry = secinfo->htab->first;
- p = secinfo->contents
- + ((offset + addend) / sec->entsize + 1) * sec->entsize
- - entry->len;
+ p = (secinfo->contents + (offset / sec->entsize + 1) * sec->entsize
+ - entry->len);
}
*psec = entry->secinfo->sec;
return entry->u.index + (secinfo->contents + offset - p);
}
+
+/* Tidy up when done. */
+
+void
+_bfd_merge_sections_free (void *xsinfo)
+{
+ struct sec_merge_info *sinfo;
+
+ for (sinfo = (struct sec_merge_info *) xsinfo; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next)
+ {
+ bfd_hash_table_free (&sinfo->htab->table);
+ free (sinfo->htab);
+ }
+}