gdb/testsuite/tui: Always dump_screen when asked
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / gas / atof-generic.c
index 198e9800aaf2722159efdea8108d662b743a6480..6dfd61bb81df6c9030e3f2d702f5b42eb87684c8 100644 (file)
@@ -1,41 +1,38 @@
 /* atof_generic.c - turn a string of digits into a Flonum
-   Copyright (C) 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-   
+   Copyright (C) 1987-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
    This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-   
+
    GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
    any later version.
-   
-   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
-   
-   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-   the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.  */
 
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <string.h>
+   GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
+   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
+   License for more details.
+
+   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+   along with GAS; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+   Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+   02110-1301, USA.  */
 
 #include "as.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
 
-#ifdef __GNUC__
-#define alloca __builtin_alloca
-#else
-#ifdef sparc
-#include <alloca.h>
+#ifndef FALSE
+#define FALSE (0)
 #endif
+#ifndef TRUE
+#define TRUE  (1)
 #endif
 
-#ifdef USG
-#define bzero(s,n) memset(s,0,n)
+#ifdef TRACE
+static void flonum_print (const FLONUM_TYPE *);
 #endif
 
-/* #define FALSE (0) */
-/* #define TRUE  (1) */
+#define ASSUME_DECIMAL_MARK_IS_DOT
 
 /***********************************************************************\
  *                                                                     *
  *             uses base (radix) 2                                     *
  *             this machine uses 2's complement binary integers        *
  *             target flonums use "      "         "       "           *
- *             target flonums exponents fit in a long          *
+ *             target flonums exponents fit in a long                  *
  *                                                                     *
  \***********************************************************************/
 
 /*
-  
+
   Syntax:
-  
+
   <flonum> ::= <optional-sign> <decimal-number> <optional-exponent>
   <optional-sign> ::= '+' | '-' | {empty}
   <decimal-number> ::= <integer>
-  | <integer> <radix-character> 
-  | <integer> <radix-character> <integer> 
+  | <integer> <radix-character>
+  | <integer> <radix-character> <integer>
   | <radix-character> <integer>
 
   <optional-exponent> ::= {empty}
   <digit> ::= '0' | '1' | '2' | '3' | '4' | '5' | '6' | '7' | '8' | '9'
   <exponent-character> ::= {one character from "string_of_decimal_exponent_marks"}
   <radix-character> ::= {one character from "string_of_decimal_marks"}
-  
+
   */
 
-int                            /* 0 if OK */
-    atof_generic (
-                 address_of_string_pointer, /* return pointer to just
-                                               AFTER number we read. */
-                 string_of_decimal_marks, /* At most one per number. */
-                 string_of_decimal_exponent_marks,
-                 address_of_generic_floating_point_number)
-char **address_of_string_pointer;
-const char *string_of_decimal_marks;
-const char *string_of_decimal_exponent_marks;
-FLONUM_TYPE *address_of_generic_floating_point_number;
+int
+atof_generic (/* return pointer to just AFTER number we read.  */
+             char **address_of_string_pointer,
+             /* At most one per number.  */
+             const char *string_of_decimal_marks,
+             const char *string_of_decimal_exponent_marks,
+             FLONUM_TYPE *address_of_generic_floating_point_number)
 {
-       int return_value; /* 0 means OK. */
-       char * first_digit;
-       /* char *last_digit; JF unused */
-       int number_of_digits_before_decimal;
-       int number_of_digits_after_decimal;
-       long decimal_exponent;
-       int number_of_digits_available;
-       char digits_sign_char;
-       
-       /*
-        * Scan the input string, abstracting (1)digits (2)decimal mark (3) exponent.
-        * It would be simpler to modify the string, but we don't; just to be nice
-        * to caller.
-        * We need to know how many digits we have, so we can allocate space for
-        * the digits' value.
-        */
-       
-       char *p;
-       char c;
-       int seen_significant_digit;
-       
-       first_digit = *address_of_string_pointer;
-       c = *first_digit;
-       
-       if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
-               digits_sign_char = c;
-               first_digit++;
-       } else
-           digits_sign_char = '+';
-       
-       if ((first_digit[0] == 'n' || first_digit[0] == 'N')
-           && (first_digit[1] == 'a' || first_digit[1] == 'A')
-           && (first_digit[2] == 'n' || first_digit[2] == 'N')) {
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = 0;
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0;
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader =
-                   address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
-               *address_of_string_pointer = first_digit + 3;
-               return(0);
+  int return_value;            /* 0 means OK.  */
+  char *first_digit;
+  unsigned int number_of_digits_before_decimal;
+  unsigned int number_of_digits_after_decimal;
+  long decimal_exponent;
+  unsigned int number_of_digits_available;
+  char digits_sign_char;
+
+  /*
+   * Scan the input string, abstracting (1)digits (2)decimal mark (3) exponent.
+   * It would be simpler to modify the string, but we don't; just to be nice
+   * to caller.
+   * We need to know how many digits we have, so we can allocate space for
+   * the digits' value.
+   */
+
+  char *p;
+  char c;
+  int seen_significant_digit;
+
+#ifdef ASSUME_DECIMAL_MARK_IS_DOT
+  gas_assert (string_of_decimal_marks[0] == '.'
+         && string_of_decimal_marks[1] == 0);
+#define IS_DECIMAL_MARK(c)     ((c) == '.')
+#else
+#define IS_DECIMAL_MARK(c)     (0 != strchr (string_of_decimal_marks, (c)))
+#endif
+
+  first_digit = *address_of_string_pointer;
+  c = *first_digit;
+
+  if (c == '-' || c == '+')
+    {
+      digits_sign_char = c;
+      first_digit++;
+    }
+  else
+    digits_sign_char = '+';
+
+  switch (first_digit[0])
+    {
+    case 'n':
+    case 'N':
+      if (!strncasecmp ("nan", first_digit, 3))
+       {
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = 0;
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0;
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader =
+           address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
+         *address_of_string_pointer = first_digit + 3;
+         return 0;
        }
-       
-       if ((first_digit[0] == 'i' || first_digit[0] == 'I') 
-           && (first_digit[1] == 'n' || first_digit[1] == 'N')
-           && (first_digit[2] == 'f' || first_digit[2] == 'F')) {
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign =
-                   digits_sign_char == '+' ? 'P' : 'N';
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0;
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader =
-                   address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
-               
-               if ((first_digit[3] == 'i'
-                    || first_digit[3] == 'I')
-                   && (first_digit[4] == 'n'
-                       || first_digit[4] == 'N')
-                   && (first_digit[5] == 'i'
-                       || first_digit[5] == 'I')
-                   && (first_digit[6] == 't'
-                       || first_digit[6] == 'T')
-                   && (first_digit[7] == 'y'
-                       || first_digit[7] == 'Y')) {
-                       *address_of_string_pointer = first_digit + 8;
-               } else {
-                       *address_of_string_pointer = first_digit + 3;
-               }
-               return(0);
+      break;
+
+    case 'i':
+    case 'I':
+      if (!strncasecmp ("inf", first_digit, 3))
+       {
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign =
+           digits_sign_char == '+' ? 'P' : 'N';
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0;
+         address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader =
+           address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
+
+         first_digit += 3;
+         if (!strncasecmp ("inity", first_digit, 5))
+           first_digit += 5;
+
+         *address_of_string_pointer = first_digit;
+
+         return 0;
        }
-       
-       number_of_digits_before_decimal = 0;
-       number_of_digits_after_decimal = 0;
-       decimal_exponent = 0;
-       seen_significant_digit = 0;
-       for (p = first_digit; (((c = * p) != '\0')
-                              && (!c || ! strchr(string_of_decimal_marks, c))
-                              && (!c || !strchr(string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c)));
-            p++) {
-               if (isdigit(c)) {
-                       if (seen_significant_digit || c > '0') {
-                               ++number_of_digits_before_decimal;
-                               seen_significant_digit = 1;
-                       } else {
-                               first_digit++;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       break; /* p -> char after pre-decimal digits. */
-               }
-       } /* For each digit before decimal mark. */
-       
+      break;
+    }
+
+  number_of_digits_before_decimal = 0;
+  number_of_digits_after_decimal = 0;
+  decimal_exponent = 0;
+  seen_significant_digit = 0;
+  for (p = first_digit;
+       (((c = *p) != '\0')
+       && (!c || !IS_DECIMAL_MARK (c))
+       && (!c || !strchr (string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c)));
+       p++)
+    {
+      if (ISDIGIT (c))
+       {
+         if (seen_significant_digit || c > '0')
+           {
+             ++number_of_digits_before_decimal;
+             seen_significant_digit = 1;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             first_digit++;
+           }
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         break;                /* p -> char after pre-decimal digits.  */
+       }
+    }                          /* For each digit before decimal mark.  */
+
 #ifndef OLD_FLOAT_READS
-       /* Ignore trailing 0's after the decimal point.  The original code here
-        * (ifdef'd out) does not do this, and numbers like
-        *      4.29496729600000000000e+09      (2**31)
-        * come out inexact for some reason related to length of the digit
-        * string.
-        */
-       if (c && strchr(string_of_decimal_marks, c)) {
-               int zeros = 0;  /* Length of current string of zeros */
-               
-               for (p++; (c = *p) && isdigit(c); p++) {
-                       if (c == '0') {
-                               zeros++;
-                       } else {
-                               number_of_digits_after_decimal += 1 + zeros;
-                               zeros = 0;
-                       }
+  /* Ignore trailing 0's after the decimal point.  The original code here
+     (ifdef'd out) does not do this, and numbers like
+       4.29496729600000000000e+09      (2**31)
+     come out inexact for some reason related to length of the digit
+     string.  */
+
+  /* The case number_of_digits_before_decimal = 0 is handled for
+     deleting zeros after decimal.  In this case the decimal mark and
+     the first zero digits after decimal mark are skipped.  */
+  seen_significant_digit = 0;
+  signed long subtract_decimal_exponent = 0;
+
+  if (c && IS_DECIMAL_MARK (c))
+    {
+      unsigned int zeros = 0;  /* Length of current string of zeros.  */
+
+      if (number_of_digits_before_decimal == 0)
+       /* Skip decimal mark.  */
+       first_digit++;
+
+      for (p++; (c = *p) && ISDIGIT (c); p++)
+       {
+         if (c == '0')
+           {
+             if (number_of_digits_before_decimal == 0
+                 && !seen_significant_digit)
+               {
+                 /* Skip '0' and the decimal mark.  */
+                 first_digit++;
+                 subtract_decimal_exponent--;
                }
+             else
+               zeros++;
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             seen_significant_digit = 1;
+             number_of_digits_after_decimal += 1 + zeros;
+             zeros = 0;
+           }
        }
+    }
 #else
-       if (c && strchr(string_of_decimal_marks, c)) {
-               for (p++; (((c = *p) != '\0')
-                          && (!c || !strchr(string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c)));
-                    p++) {
-                       if (isdigit(c)) {
-                               number_of_digits_after_decimal++; /* This may be retracted below. */
-                               if (/* seen_significant_digit || */ c > '0') {
-                                       seen_significant_digit = TRUE;
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               if (!seen_significant_digit) {
-                                       number_of_digits_after_decimal = 0;
-                               }
-                               break;
-                       }
-               } /* For each digit after decimal mark. */
+  if (c && IS_DECIMAL_MARK (c))
+    {
+      for (p++;
+          (((c = *p) != '\0')
+           && (!c || !strchr (string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c)));
+          p++)
+       {
+         if (ISDIGIT (c))
+           {
+             /* This may be retracted below.  */
+             number_of_digits_after_decimal++;
+
+             if ( /* seen_significant_digit || */ c > '0')
+               {
+                 seen_significant_digit = TRUE;
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             if (!seen_significant_digit)
+               {
+                 number_of_digits_after_decimal = 0;
+               }
+             break;
+           }
+       }                       /* For each digit after decimal mark.  */
+    }
+
+  while (number_of_digits_after_decimal
+        && first_digit[number_of_digits_before_decimal
+                       + number_of_digits_after_decimal] == '0')
+    --number_of_digits_after_decimal;
+#endif
+
+  if (flag_m68k_mri)
+    {
+      while (c == '_')
+       c = *++p;
+    }
+  if (c && strchr (string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c))
+    {
+      char digits_exponent_sign_char;
+
+      c = *++p;
+      if (flag_m68k_mri)
+       {
+         while (c == '_')
+           c = *++p;
        }
-       
-       while (number_of_digits_after_decimal && first_digit[number_of_digits_before_decimal
-                                                            + number_of_digits_after_decimal] == '0')
-           --number_of_digits_after_decimal;
-       /* last_digit = p; JF unused */
+      if (c && strchr ("+-", c))
+       {
+         digits_exponent_sign_char = c;
+         c = *++p;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         digits_exponent_sign_char = '+';
+       }
+
+      for (; (c); c = *++p)
+       {
+         if (ISDIGIT (c))
+           {
+             decimal_exponent = decimal_exponent * 10 + c - '0';
+             /*
+              * BUG! If we overflow here, we lose!
+              */
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             break;
+           }
+       }
+
+      if (digits_exponent_sign_char == '-')
+       {
+         decimal_exponent = -decimal_exponent;
+       }
+    }
+
+#ifndef OLD_FLOAT_READS
+  /* Subtract_decimal_exponent != 0 when number_of_digits_before_decimal = 0
+     and first digit after decimal is '0'.  */
+  decimal_exponent += subtract_decimal_exponent;
 #endif
-       
-       if (c && strchr(string_of_decimal_exponent_marks, c) ) {
-               char digits_exponent_sign_char;
-               
-               c = *++p;
-               if (c && strchr ("+-",c)) {
-                       digits_exponent_sign_char = c;
-                       c = *++p;
-               } else {
-                       digits_exponent_sign_char = '+';
-               }
-               
-               for ( ; (c); c = *++p) {
-                       if (isdigit(c)) {
-                               decimal_exponent = decimal_exponent * 10 + c - '0';
-                               /*
-                                * BUG! If we overflow here, we lose!
-                                */
-                       } else {
-                               break;
-                       }
+
+  *address_of_string_pointer = p;
+
+  number_of_digits_available =
+    number_of_digits_before_decimal + number_of_digits_after_decimal;
+  return_value = 0;
+  if (number_of_digits_available == 0)
+    {
+      address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0;  /* Not strictly necessary */
+      address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader
+       = -1 + address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
+      address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = digits_sign_char;
+      /* We have just concocted (+/-)0.0E0 */
+
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      int count;               /* Number of useful digits left to scan.  */
+
+      LITTLENUM_TYPE *temporary_binary_low = NULL;
+      LITTLENUM_TYPE *power_binary_low = NULL;
+      LITTLENUM_TYPE *digits_binary_low;
+      unsigned int precision;
+      unsigned int maximum_useful_digits;
+      unsigned int number_of_digits_to_use;
+      unsigned int more_than_enough_bits_for_digits;
+      unsigned int more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits;
+      unsigned int size_of_digits_in_littlenums;
+      unsigned int size_of_digits_in_chars;
+      FLONUM_TYPE power_of_10_flonum;
+      FLONUM_TYPE digits_flonum;
+
+      precision = (address_of_generic_floating_point_number->high
+                  - address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low
+                  + 1);        /* Number of destination littlenums.  */
+
+      /* precision includes two littlenums worth of guard bits,
+        so this gives us 10 decimal guard digits here.  */
+      maximum_useful_digits = (precision
+                              * LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS
+                              * 1000000 / 3321928
+                              + 1);    /* round up.  */
+
+      if (number_of_digits_available > maximum_useful_digits)
+       {
+         number_of_digits_to_use = maximum_useful_digits;
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         number_of_digits_to_use = number_of_digits_available;
+       }
+
+      /* Cast these to SIGNED LONG first, otherwise, on systems with
+        LONG wider than INT (such as Alpha OSF/1), unsignedness may
+        cause unexpected results.  */
+      decimal_exponent += ((long) number_of_digits_before_decimal
+                          - (long) number_of_digits_to_use);
+
+      more_than_enough_bits_for_digits
+       = (number_of_digits_to_use * 3321928 / 1000000 + 1);
+
+      more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits
+       = (more_than_enough_bits_for_digits
+          / LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS)
+       + 2;
+
+      /* Compute (digits) part. In "12.34E56" this is the "1234" part.
+        Arithmetic is exact here. If no digits are supplied then this
+        part is a 0 valued binary integer.  Allocate room to build up
+        the binary number as littlenums.  We want this memory to
+        disappear when we leave this function.  Assume no alignment
+        problems => (room for n objects) == n * (room for 1
+        object).  */
+
+      size_of_digits_in_littlenums = more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits;
+      size_of_digits_in_chars = size_of_digits_in_littlenums
+       * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
+
+      digits_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *)
+       xmalloc (size_of_digits_in_chars);
+
+      memset ((char *) digits_binary_low, '\0', size_of_digits_in_chars);
+
+      /* Digits_binary_low[] is allocated and zeroed.  */
+
+      /*
+       * Parse the decimal digits as if * digits_low was in the units position.
+       * Emit a binary number into digits_binary_low[].
+       *
+       * Use a large-precision version of:
+       * (((1st-digit) * 10 + 2nd-digit) * 10 + 3rd-digit ...) * 10 + last-digit
+       */
+
+      for (p = first_digit, count = number_of_digits_to_use; count; p++, --count)
+       {
+         c = *p;
+         if (ISDIGIT (c))
+           {
+             /*
+              * Multiply by 10. Assume can never overflow.
+              * Add this digit to digits_binary_low[].
+              */
+
+             long carry;
+             LITTLENUM_TYPE *littlenum_pointer;
+             LITTLENUM_TYPE *littlenum_limit;
+
+             littlenum_limit = digits_binary_low
+               + more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits
+               - 1;
+
+             carry = c - '0';  /* char -> binary */
+
+             for (littlenum_pointer = digits_binary_low;
+                  littlenum_pointer <= littlenum_limit;
+                  littlenum_pointer++)
+               {
+                 long work;
+
+                 work = carry + 10 * (long) (*littlenum_pointer);
+                 *littlenum_pointer = work & LITTLENUM_MASK;
+                 carry = work >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
                }
-               
-               if (digits_exponent_sign_char == '-') {
-                       decimal_exponent = -decimal_exponent;
+
+             if (carry != 0)
+               {
+                 /*
+                  * We have a GROSS internal error.
+                  * This should never happen.
+                  */
+                 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check"));
                }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             ++count;          /* '.' doesn't alter digits used count.  */
+           }
        }
-       
-       *address_of_string_pointer = p;
-
-
-       
-       number_of_digits_available =
-           number_of_digits_before_decimal + number_of_digits_after_decimal;
-       return_value = 0;
-       if (number_of_digits_available == 0) {
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->exponent = 0; /* Not strictly necessary */
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->leader
-                   = -1 + address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low;
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = digits_sign_char;
-               /* We have just concocted (+/-)0.0E0 */
-
-       } else {
-               int count;      /* Number of useful digits left to scan. */
-               
-               LITTLENUM_TYPE *digits_binary_low;
-               int precision;
-               int maximum_useful_digits;
-               int number_of_digits_to_use;
-               int more_than_enough_bits_for_digits;
-               int more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits;
-               int size_of_digits_in_littlenums;
-               int size_of_digits_in_chars;
-               FLONUM_TYPE power_of_10_flonum;
-               FLONUM_TYPE digits_flonum;
-               
-               precision = (address_of_generic_floating_point_number->high
-                            - address_of_generic_floating_point_number->low
-                            + 1); /* Number of destination littlenums. */
-               
-               /* Includes guard bits (two littlenums worth) */
-               maximum_useful_digits = (((double) (precision - 2))
-                                        * ((double) (LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS))
-                                        / (LOG_TO_BASE_2_OF_10))
-                   + 2; /* 2 :: guard digits. */
-               
-               if (number_of_digits_available > maximum_useful_digits) {
-                       number_of_digits_to_use = maximum_useful_digits;
-               } else {
-                       number_of_digits_to_use = number_of_digits_available;
-               }
-               
-               decimal_exponent += number_of_digits_before_decimal - number_of_digits_to_use;
-               
-               more_than_enough_bits_for_digits
-                   = ((((double)number_of_digits_to_use) * LOG_TO_BASE_2_OF_10) + 1);
-               
-               more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits
-                   = (more_than_enough_bits_for_digits
-                      / LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS)
-                       + 2;
-               
-               /*
-                * Compute (digits) part. In "12.34E56" this is the "1234" part.
-                * Arithmetic is exact here. If no digits are supplied then
-                * this part is a 0 valued binary integer.
-                * Allocate room to build up the binary number as littlenums.
-                * We want this memory to disappear when we leave this function.
-                * Assume no alignment problems => (room for n objects) ==
-                * n * (room for 1 object).
-                */
-               
-               size_of_digits_in_littlenums = more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits;
-               size_of_digits_in_chars = size_of_digits_in_littlenums
-                   * sizeof(LITTLENUM_TYPE);
-               
-               digits_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *)
-                   alloca(size_of_digits_in_chars);
-               
-               bzero((char *)digits_binary_low, size_of_digits_in_chars);
-               
-               /* Digits_binary_low[] is allocated and zeroed. */
-               
-               /*
-                * Parse the decimal digits as if * digits_low was in the units position.
-                * Emit a binary number into digits_binary_low[].
-                *
-                * Use a large-precision version of:
-                * (((1st-digit) * 10 + 2nd-digit) * 10 + 3rd-digit ...) * 10 + last-digit
-                */
-               
-               for (p = first_digit, count = number_of_digits_to_use; count; p++,  --count) {
-                       c = *p;
-                       if (isdigit(c)) {
-                               /*
-                                * Multiply by 10. Assume can never overflow.
-                                * Add this digit to digits_binary_low[].
-                                */
-                               
-                               long carry;
-                               LITTLENUM_TYPE *littlenum_pointer;
-                               LITTLENUM_TYPE *littlenum_limit;
-                               
-                               littlenum_limit = digits_binary_low
-                                   + more_than_enough_littlenums_for_digits
-                                       - 1;
-
-                               carry = c - '0'; /* char -> binary */
-
-                               for (littlenum_pointer = digits_binary_low;
-                                    littlenum_pointer <= littlenum_limit;
-                                    littlenum_pointer++) {
-                                       long work;
-                                       
-                                       work = carry + 10 * (long) (*littlenum_pointer);
-                                       *littlenum_pointer = work & LITTLENUM_MASK;
-                                       carry = work >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
-                               }
-
-                               if (carry != 0) {
-                                       /*
-                                        * We have a GROSS internal error.
-                                        * This should never happen.
-                                        */
-                                       as_fatal("failed sanity check.");       /* RMS prefers abort() to any message. */
-                               }
-                       } else {
-                               ++ count;       /* '.' doesn't alter digits used count. */
-                       } /* if valid digit */
-               } /* for each digit */
-               
-               
-               /*
-                * Digits_binary_low[] properly encodes the value of the digits.
-                * Forget about any high-order littlenums that are 0.
-                */
-               while (digits_binary_low[size_of_digits_in_littlenums - 1] == 0
-                      && size_of_digits_in_littlenums >= 2)
-                   size_of_digits_in_littlenums--;
-               
-               digits_flonum.low       = digits_binary_low;
-               digits_flonum.high      = digits_binary_low + size_of_digits_in_littlenums - 1;
-               digits_flonum.leader    = digits_flonum.high;
-               digits_flonum.exponent = 0;
-               /*
-                * The value of digits_flonum . sign should not be important.
-                * We have already decided the output's sign.
-                * We trust that the sign won't influence the other parts of the number!
-                * So we give it a value for these reasons:
-                * (1) courtesy to humans reading/debugging
-                *     these numbers so they don't get excited about strange values
-                * (2) in future there may be more meaning attached to sign,
-                *     and what was
-                *     harmless noise may become disruptive, ill-conditioned (or worse)
-                *     input.
-                */
-               digits_flonum.sign = '+';
-               
+
+      /*
+       * Digits_binary_low[] properly encodes the value of the digits.
+       * Forget about any high-order littlenums that are 0.
+       */
+      while (digits_binary_low[size_of_digits_in_littlenums - 1] == 0
+            && size_of_digits_in_littlenums >= 2)
+       size_of_digits_in_littlenums--;
+
+      digits_flonum.low = digits_binary_low;
+      digits_flonum.high = digits_binary_low + size_of_digits_in_littlenums - 1;
+      digits_flonum.leader = digits_flonum.high;
+      digits_flonum.exponent = 0;
+      /*
+       * The value of digits_flonum . sign should not be important.
+       * We have already decided the output's sign.
+       * We trust that the sign won't influence the other parts of the number!
+       * So we give it a value for these reasons:
+       * (1) courtesy to humans reading/debugging
+       *     these numbers so they don't get excited about strange values
+       * (2) in future there may be more meaning attached to sign,
+       *     and what was
+       *     harmless noise may become disruptive, ill-conditioned (or worse)
+       *     input.
+       */
+      digits_flonum.sign = '+';
+
+      {
+       /*
+        * Compute the mantissa (& exponent) of the power of 10.
+        * If successful, then multiply the power of 10 by the digits
+        * giving return_binary_mantissa and return_binary_exponent.
+        */
+
+       int decimal_exponent_is_negative;
+       /* This refers to the "-56" in "12.34E-56".  */
+       /* FALSE: decimal_exponent is positive (or 0) */
+       /* TRUE:  decimal_exponent is negative */
+       FLONUM_TYPE temporary_flonum;
+       unsigned int size_of_power_in_littlenums;
+       unsigned int size_of_power_in_chars;
+
+       size_of_power_in_littlenums = precision;
+       /* Precision has a built-in fudge factor so we get a few guard bits.  */
+
+       decimal_exponent_is_negative = decimal_exponent < 0;
+       if (decimal_exponent_is_negative)
+         {
+           decimal_exponent = -decimal_exponent;
+         }
+
+       /* From now on: the decimal exponent is > 0. Its sign is separate.  */
+
+       size_of_power_in_chars = size_of_power_in_littlenums
+         * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE) + 2;
+
+       power_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *) xmalloc (size_of_power_in_chars);
+       temporary_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *) xmalloc (size_of_power_in_chars);
+
+       memset ((char *) power_binary_low, '\0', size_of_power_in_chars);
+       *power_binary_low = 1;
+       power_of_10_flonum.exponent = 0;
+       power_of_10_flonum.low = power_binary_low;
+       power_of_10_flonum.leader = power_binary_low;
+       power_of_10_flonum.high = power_binary_low + size_of_power_in_littlenums - 1;
+       power_of_10_flonum.sign = '+';
+       temporary_flonum.low = temporary_binary_low;
+       temporary_flonum.high = temporary_binary_low + size_of_power_in_littlenums - 1;
+       /*
+        * (power) == 1.
+        * Space for temporary_flonum allocated.
+        */
+
+       /*
+        * ...
+        *
+        * WHILE        more bits
+        * DO   find next bit (with place value)
+        *      multiply into power mantissa
+        * OD
+        */
+       {
+         int place_number_limit;
+         /* Any 10^(2^n) whose "n" exceeds this */
+         /* value will fall off the end of */
+         /* flonum_XXXX_powers_of_ten[].  */
+         int place_number;
+         const FLONUM_TYPE *multiplicand;      /* -> 10^(2^n) */
+
+         place_number_limit = table_size_of_flonum_powers_of_ten;
+
+         multiplicand = (decimal_exponent_is_negative
+                         ? flonum_negative_powers_of_ten
+                         : flonum_positive_powers_of_ten);
+
+         for (place_number = 1;/* Place value of this bit of exponent.  */
+              decimal_exponent;/* Quit when no more 1 bits in exponent.  */
+              decimal_exponent >>= 1, place_number++)
+           {
+             if (decimal_exponent & 1)
                {
-                       /*
-                        * Compute the mantssa (& exponent) of the power of 10.
-                        * If sucessful, then multiply the power of 10 by the digits
-                        * giving return_binary_mantissa and return_binary_exponent.
-                        */
-                       
-                       LITTLENUM_TYPE *power_binary_low;
-                       int decimal_exponent_is_negative;
-                       /* This refers to the "-56" in "12.34E-56". */
-                       /* FALSE: decimal_exponent is positive (or 0) */
-                       /* TRUE:  decimal_exponent is negative */
-                       FLONUM_TYPE temporary_flonum;
-                       LITTLENUM_TYPE *temporary_binary_low;
-                       int size_of_power_in_littlenums;
-                       int size_of_power_in_chars;
-                       
-                       size_of_power_in_littlenums = precision;
-                       /* Precision has a built-in fudge factor so we get a few guard bits. */
-                       
-                       decimal_exponent_is_negative = decimal_exponent < 0;
-                       if (decimal_exponent_is_negative) {
-                               decimal_exponent = -decimal_exponent;
-                       }
-
-                       /* From now on: the decimal exponent is > 0. Its sign is seperate. */
-                       
-                       size_of_power_in_chars = size_of_power_in_littlenums
-                           * sizeof(LITTLENUM_TYPE) + 2;
-
-                       power_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *) alloca(size_of_power_in_chars);
-                       temporary_binary_low = (LITTLENUM_TYPE *) alloca(size_of_power_in_chars);
-                       bzero((char *)power_binary_low, size_of_power_in_chars);
-                       * power_binary_low = 1;
-                       power_of_10_flonum.exponent = 0;
-                       power_of_10_flonum.low = power_binary_low;
-                       power_of_10_flonum.leader = power_binary_low;
-                       power_of_10_flonum.high = power_binary_low + size_of_power_in_littlenums - 1;
-                       power_of_10_flonum.sign = '+';
-                       temporary_flonum.low = temporary_binary_low;
-                       temporary_flonum.high = temporary_binary_low + size_of_power_in_littlenums - 1;
-                       /*
-                        * (power) == 1.
-                        * Space for temporary_flonum allocated.
-                        */
-                       
-                       /*
-                        * ...
-                        *
-                        * WHILE        more bits
-                        * DO   find next bit (with place value)
-                        *      multiply into power mantissa
-                        * OD
-                        */
-                       {
-                               int place_number_limit;
-                               /* Any 10^(2^n) whose "n" exceeds this */
-                               /* value will fall off the end of */
-                               /* flonum_XXXX_powers_of_ten[]. */
-                               int place_number;
-                               const FLONUM_TYPE *multiplicand; /* -> 10^(2^n) */
-                               
-                               place_number_limit = table_size_of_flonum_powers_of_ten;
-
-                               multiplicand = (decimal_exponent_is_negative
-                                               ? flonum_negative_powers_of_ten
-                                               : flonum_positive_powers_of_ten);
-
-                               for (place_number = 1;  /* Place value of this bit of exponent. */
-                                    decimal_exponent;  /* Quit when no more 1 bits in exponent. */
-                                    decimal_exponent >>= 1, place_number++) {
-                                       if (decimal_exponent & 1) {
-                                               if (place_number > place_number_limit) {
-                                                       /*
-                                                        * The decimal exponent has a magnitude so great that
-                                                        * our tables can't help us fragment it.  Although this
-                                                        * routine is in error because it can't imagine a
-                                                        * number that big, signal an error as if it is the
-                                                        * user's fault for presenting such a big number.
-                                                        */
-                                                       return_value = ERROR_EXPONENT_OVERFLOW;
-                                                       /*
-                                                        * quit out of loop gracefully
-                                                        */
-                                                       decimal_exponent = 0;
-                                               } else {
+                 if (place_number > place_number_limit)
+                   {
+                     /* The decimal exponent has a magnitude so great
+                        that our tables can't help us fragment it.
+                        Although this routine is in error because it
+                        can't imagine a number that big, signal an
+                        error as if it is the user's fault for
+                        presenting such a big number.  */
+                     return_value = ERROR_EXPONENT_OVERFLOW;
+                     /* quit out of loop gracefully */
+                     decimal_exponent = 0;
+                   }
+                 else
+                   {
 #ifdef TRACE
-                                                       printf("before multiply, place_number = %d., power_of_10_flonum:\n",
-                                                              place_number);
+                     printf ("before multiply, place_number = %d., power_of_10_flonum:\n",
+                             place_number);
 
-                                                       flonum_print(&power_of_10_flonum);
-                                                       (void)putchar('\n');
+                     flonum_print (&power_of_10_flonum);
+                     (void) putchar ('\n');
 #endif
-                                                       flonum_multip(multiplicand + place_number,
-                                                                     &power_of_10_flonum, &temporary_flonum);
-                                                       flonum_copy(&temporary_flonum, &power_of_10_flonum);
-                                               } /* If this bit of decimal_exponent was computable.*/
-                                       } /* If this bit of decimal_exponent was set. */
-                               } /* For each bit of binary representation of exponent */
 #ifdef TRACE
-                               printf(" after computing power_of_10_flonum: ");
-                               flonum_print(&power_of_10_flonum );
-                               (void) putchar('\n');
+                     printf ("multiplier:\n");
+                     flonum_print (multiplicand + place_number);
+                     (void) putchar ('\n');
+#endif
+                     flonum_multip (multiplicand + place_number,
+                                    &power_of_10_flonum, &temporary_flonum);
+#ifdef TRACE
+                     printf ("after multiply:\n");
+                     flonum_print (&temporary_flonum);
+                     (void) putchar ('\n');
+#endif
+                     flonum_copy (&temporary_flonum, &power_of_10_flonum);
+#ifdef TRACE
+                     printf ("after copy:\n");
+                     flonum_print (&power_of_10_flonum);
+                     (void) putchar ('\n');
+#endif
+                   } /* If this bit of decimal_exponent was computable.*/
+               } /* If this bit of decimal_exponent was set.  */
+           } /* For each bit of binary representation of exponent */
+#ifdef TRACE
+         printf ("after computing power_of_10_flonum:\n");
+         flonum_print (&power_of_10_flonum);
+         (void) putchar ('\n');
+#endif
+       }
+      }
+
+      /*
+       * power_of_10_flonum is power of ten in binary (mantissa) , (exponent).
+       * It may be the number 1, in which case we don't NEED to multiply.
+       *
+       * Multiply (decimal digits) by power_of_10_flonum.
+       */
+
+      flonum_multip (&power_of_10_flonum, &digits_flonum, address_of_generic_floating_point_number);
+      /* Assert sign of the number we made is '+'.  */
+      address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = digits_sign_char;
+
+      if (temporary_binary_low)
+       free (temporary_binary_low);
+      if (power_binary_low)
+       free (power_binary_low);
+      free (digits_binary_low);
+    }
+  return return_value;
+}
+
+#ifdef TRACE
+static void
+flonum_print (f)
+     const FLONUM_TYPE *f;
+{
+  LITTLENUM_TYPE *lp;
+  char littlenum_format[10];
+  sprintf (littlenum_format, " %%0%dx", sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE) * 2);
+#define print_littlenum(LP)    (printf (littlenum_format, LP))
+  printf ("flonum @%p %c e%ld", f, f->sign, f->exponent);
+  if (f->low < f->high)
+    for (lp = f->high; lp >= f->low; lp--)
+      print_littlenum (*lp);
+  else
+    for (lp = f->low; lp <= f->high; lp++)
+      print_littlenum (*lp);
+  printf ("\n");
+  fflush (stdout);
+}
 #endif
-                       }
-                       
-               }
-               
-               /*
-                * power_of_10_flonum is power of ten in binary (mantissa) , (exponent).
-                * It may be the number 1, in which case we don't NEED to multiply.
-                *
-                * Multiply (decimal digits) by power_of_10_flonum.
-                */
-               
-               flonum_multip(&power_of_10_flonum, &digits_flonum, address_of_generic_floating_point_number);
-               /* Assert sign of the number we made is '+'. */
-               address_of_generic_floating_point_number->sign = digits_sign_char;
-               
-       } /* If we had any significant digits. */
-       return(return_value);
-} /* atof_generic () */
 
 /* end of atof_generic.c */
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